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path: root/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
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2008-07-20KVM: VMX: Add list of potentially locally cached vcpusAvi Kivity1-27/+0
VMX hardware can cache the contents of a vcpu's vmcs. This cache needs to be flushed when migrating a vcpu to another cpu, or (which is the case that interests us here) when disabling hardware virtualization on a cpu. The current implementation of decaching iterates over the list of all vcpus, picks the ones that are potentially cached on the cpu that is being offlined, and flushes the cache. The problem is that it uses mutex_trylock() to gain exclusive access to the vcpu, which fires off a (benign) warning about using the mutex in an interrupt context. To avoid this, and to make things generally nicer, add a new per-cpu list of potentially cached vcus. This makes the decaching code much simpler. The list is vmx-specific since other hardware doesn't have this issue. [andrea: fix crash on suspend/resume] Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: add missing kvmtrace bitsJoerg Roedel1-5/+20
This patch adds some kvmtrace bits to the generic x86 code where it is instrumented from SVM. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: add statics were possible, function definition in lapic.hHarvey Harrison1-2/+2
Noticed by sparse: arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:1583:6: warning: symbol 'vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:3406:5: warning: symbol 'kvm_task_switch_16' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:3429:5: warning: symbol 'kvm_task_switch_32' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:1968:6: warning: symbol 'kvm_mmu_remove_one_alloc_mmu_page' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:2014:6: warning: symbol 'mmu_destroy_caches' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:862:5: warning: symbol 'kvm_lapic_get_base' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c:94:5: warning: symbol 'pit_get_gate' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c:196:5: warning: symbol '__pit_timer_fn' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c:561:6: warning: symbol '__inject_pit_timer_intr' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-26smp_call_function: get rid of the unused nonatomic/retry argumentJens Axboe1-1/+1
It's never used and the comments refer to nonatomic and retry interchangably. So get rid of it. Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2008-06-24KVM: Make kvm host use the paravirt clocksource structsGerd Hoffmann1-13/+62
This patch updates the kvm host code to use the pvclock structs. It also makes the paravirt clock compatible with Xen. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-24KVM: close timer injection race window in __vcpu_runMarcelo Tosatti1-0/+1
If a timer fires after kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs() but before local_irq_disable() the code will enter guest mode and only inject such timer interrupt the next time an unrelated event causes an exit. It would be simpler if the timer->pending irq conversion could be done with IRQ's disabled, so that the above problem cannot happen. For now introduce a new vcpu requests bit to cancel guest entry. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-24KVM: Fix race between timer migration and vcpu migrationMarcelo Tosatti1-12/+3
A guest vcpu instance can be scheduled to a different physical CPU between the test for KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER and local_irq_disable(). If that happens, the timer will only be migrated to the current pCPU on the next exit, meaning that guest LAPIC timer event can be delayed until a host interrupt is triggered. Fix it by cancelling guest entry if any vcpu request is pending. This has the side effect of nicely consolidating vcpu->requests checks. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-06KVM: migrate PIT timerMarcelo Tosatti1-1/+1
Migrate the PIT timer to the physical CPU which vcpu0 is scheduled on, similarly to what is done for the LAPIC timers, otherwise PIT interrupts will be delayed until an unrelated event causes an exit. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-05-04KVM: avoid fx_init() schedule in atomicAndrea Arcangeli1-1/+10
This make sure not to schedule in atomic during fx_init. I also changed the name of fpu_init to fx_finit to avoid duplicating the name with fpu_init that is already used in the kernel, this makes grep simpler if nothing else. Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-05-04KVM: Avoid spurious execeptions after setting registersJan Kiszka1-0/+2
Clear pending exceptions when setting new register values. This avoids spurious exceptions after restoring a vcpu state or after reset-on-triple-fault. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-05-04KVM: x86: task switch: fix wrong bit setting for the busy flagIzik Eidus1-2/+2
The busy bit is bit 1 of the type field, not bit 8. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-05-04KVM: VMX: Prepare an identity page table for EPT in real modeSheng Yang1-0/+2
[aliguory: plug leak] Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-05-04KVM: MMU: Add EPT supportSheng Yang1-0/+3
Enable kvm_set_spte() to generate EPT entries. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: fix kvm_vcpu_kick vs __vcpu_run raceMarcelo Tosatti1-2/+14
There is a window open between testing of pending IRQ's and assignment of guest_mode in __vcpu_run. Injection of IRQ's can race with __vcpu_run as follows: CPU0 CPU1 kvm_x86_ops->run() vcpu->guest_mode = 0 SET_IRQ_LINE ioctl .. kvm_x86_ops->inject_pending_irq kvm_cpu_has_interrupt() apic_test_and_set_irr() kvm_vcpu_kick if (vcpu->guest_mode) send_ipi() vcpu->guest_mode = 1 So move guest_mode=1 assignment before ->inject_pending_irq, and make sure that it won't reorder after it. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: add ioctls to save/store mpstateMarcelo Tosatti1-0/+19
So userspace can save/restore the mpstate during migration. [avi: export the #define constants describing the value] [christian: add s390 stubs] [avi: ditto for ia64] Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Rename VCPU_MP_STATE_* to KVM_MP_STATE_*Avi Kivity1-9/+9
We wish to export it to userspace, so move it into the kvm namespace. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Add trace markersFeng (Eric) Liu1-0/+26
Trace markers allow userspace to trace execution of a virtual machine in order to monitor its performance. Signed-off-by: Feng (Eric) Liu <eric.e.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Free apic access page on vm destructionAvi Kivity1-0/+2
Noticed by Marcelo Tosatti. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: MMU: unify slots_lock usageMarcelo Tosatti1-33/+20
Unify slots_lock acquision around vcpu_run(). This is simpler and less error-prone. Also fix some callsites that were not grabbing the lock properly. [avi: drop slots_lock while in guest mode to avoid holding the lock for indefinite periods] Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: x86: hardware task switching supportIzik Eidus1-0/+409
This emulates the x86 hardware task switch mechanism in software, as it is unsupported by either vmx or svm. It allows operating systems which use it, like freedos, to run as kvm guests. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: MMU: hypercall based pte updates and TLB flushesMarcelo Tosatti1-1/+17
Hypercall based pte updates are faster than faults, and also allow use of the lazy MMU mode to batch operations. Don't report the feature if two dimensional paging is enabled. [avi: - one mmu_op hypercall instead of one per op - allow 64-bit gpa on hypercall - don't pass host errors (-ENOMEM) to guest] [akpm: warning fix on i386] Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Provide unlocked version of emulator_write_phys()Avi Kivity1-7/+14
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: add basic paravirt supportMarcelo Tosatti1-0/+1
Add basic KVM paravirt support. Avoid vm-exits on IO delays. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Add save/restore supporting of in kernel PITSheng Yang1-0/+48
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: In kernel PIT modelSheng Yang1-0/+9
The patch moves the PIT model from userspace to kernel, and increases the timer accuracy greatly. [marcelo: make last_injected_time per-guest] Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Tested-and-Acked-by: Alex Davis <alex14641@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurancesHarvey Harrison1-6/+6
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__ Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: detect if VCPU triple faultsJoerg Roedel1-5/+15
In the current inject_page_fault path KVM only checks if there is another PF pending and injects a DF then. But it has to check for a pending DF too to detect a shutdown condition in the VCPU. If this is not detected the VCPU goes to a PF -> DF -> PF loop when it should triple fault. This patch detects this condition and handles it with an KVM_SHUTDOWN exit to userspace. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Prefix control register accessors with kvm_ to avoid namespace pollutionAvi Kivity1-23/+23
Names like 'set_cr3()' look dangerously close to affecting the host. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: MMU: large page supportMarcelo Tosatti1-0/+1
Create large pages mappings if the guest PTE's are marked as such and the underlying memory is hugetlbfs backed. If the largepage contains write-protected pages, a large pte is not used. Gives a consistent 2% improvement for data copies on ram mounted filesystem, without NPT/EPT. Anthony measures a 4% improvement on 4-way kernbench, with NPT. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: MMU: ignore zapped root pagetablesMarcelo Tosatti1-0/+12
Mark zapped root pagetables as invalid and ignore such pages during lookup. This is a problem with the cr3-target feature, where a zapped root table fools the faulting code into creating a read-only mapping. The result is a lockup if the instruction can't be emulated. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Implement dummy values for MSR_PERF_STATUSAlexander Graf1-1/+7
Darwin relies on this and ceases to work without. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: sparse fixes for kvm/x86.cHarvey Harrison1-13/+13
In two case statements, use the ever popular 'i' instead of index: arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1063:7: warning: symbol 'index' shadows an earlier one arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1000:9: originally declared here arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1079:7: warning: symbol 'index' shadows an earlier one arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1000:9: originally declared here Make it static. arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1945:24: warning: symbol 'emulate_ops' was not declared. Should it be static? Drop the return statements. arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:2878:2: warning: returning void-valued expression arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:2944:2: warning: returning void-valued expression Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Add stat counter for hypercallsAmit Shah1-0/+2
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Use x86's segment descriptor struct instead of private definitionAvi Kivity1-8/+7
The x86 desc_struct unification allows us to remove segment_descriptor.h. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Add API for determining the number of supported memory slotsAvi Kivity1-0/+3
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Add API to retrieve the number of supported vcpus per vmAvi Kivity1-0/+3
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: paravirtualized clocksource: host partGlauber de Oliveira Costa1-1/+112
This is the host part of kvm clocksource implementation. As it does not include clockevents, it is a fairly simple implementation. We only have to register a per-vcpu area, and start writing to it periodically. The area is binary compatible with xen, as we use the same shadow_info structure. [marcelo: fix bad_page on MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME] [avi: save full value of the msr, even if enable bit is clear] [avi: clear previous value of time_page] Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: export the load_pdptrs() function to modulesJoerg Roedel1-0/+1
The load_pdptrs() function is required in the SVM module for NPT support. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: allow access to EFER in 32bit KVMJoerg Roedel1-10/+0
This patch makes the EFER register accessible on a 32bit KVM host. This is necessary to boot 32 bit PAE guests under SVM. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: align valid EFER bits with the features of the host systemJoerg Roedel1-1/+9
This patch aligns the bits the guest can set in the EFER register with the features in the host processor. Currently it lets EFER.NX disabled if the processor does not support it and enables EFER.LME and EFER.LMA only for KVM on 64 bit hosts. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: make EFER_RESERVED_BITS configurable for architecture codeJoerg Roedel1-2/+9
This patch give the SVM and VMX implementations the ability to add some bits the guest can set in its EFER register. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-03-04KVM: remove the usage of the mmap_sem for the protection of the memory slots.Izik Eidus1-28/+37
This patch replaces the mmap_sem lock for the memory slots with a new kvm private lock, it is needed beacuse untill now there were cases where kvm accesses user memory while holding the mmap semaphore. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-03-03KVM: emulate access to MSR_IA32_MCG_CTLJoerg Roedel1-0/+5
Injecting an GP when accessing this MSR lets Windows crash when running some stress test tools in KVM. So this patch emulates access to this MSR. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-03-03KVM: Make the supported cpuid list a host property rather than a vm propertyAvi Kivity1-20/+22
One of the use cases for the supported cpuid list is to create a "greatest common denominator" of cpu capabilities in a server farm. As such, it is useful to be able to get the list without creating a virtual machine first. Since the code does not depend on the vm in any way, all that is needed is to move it to the device ioctl handler. The capability identifier is also changed so that binaries made against -rc1 will fail gracefully. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-03-03KVM: Fix kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs so that set_cr0 works properlyPaul Knowles1-1/+1
Whilst working on getting a VM to initialize in to IA32e mode I found this issue. set_cr0 relies on comparing the old cr0 to the new one to work correctly. Move the assignment below so the compare can work. Signed-off-by: Paul Knowles <paul@transitive.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-02-05kvm: i386 fixAndrew Morton1-4/+4
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c: In function 'emulator_cmpxchg_emulated': arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1746: warning: passing argument 2 of 'vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa' makes integer from pointer without a cast arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1746: warning: 'addr' is used uninitialized in this function Is true. Local variable `addr' shadows incoming arg `addr'. Avi is on vacation for a while, so... Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-30KVM: Move apic timer migration away from critical sectionAvi Kivity1-1/+4
Migrating the apic timer in the critical section is not very nice, and is absolutely horrible with the real-time port. Move migration to the regular vcpu execution path, triggered by a new bitflag. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Fix unbounded preemption latencyAvi Kivity1-0/+7
When preparing to enter the guest, if an interrupt comes in while preemption is disabled but interrupts are still enabled, we miss a preemption point. Fix by explicitly checking whether we need to reschedule. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Initialize the mmu caches only after verifying cpu supportAvi Kivity1-8/+6
Otherwise we re-initialize the mmu caches, which will fail since the caches are already registered, which will cause us to deinitialize said caches. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: x86 emulator: Only allow VMCALL/VMMCALL trapped by #UDSheng Yang1-3/+15
When executing a test program called "crashme", we found the KVM guest cannot survive more than ten seconds, then encounterd kernel panic. The basic concept of "crashme" is generating random assembly code and trying to execute it. After some fixes on emulator insn validity judgment, we found it's hard to get the current emulator handle the invalid instructions correctly, for the #UD trap for hypercall patching caused troubles. The problem is, if the opcode itself was OK, but combination of opcode and modrm_reg was invalid, and one operand of the opcode was memory (SrcMem or DstMem), the emulator will fetch the memory operand first rather than checking the validity, and may encounter an error there. For example, ".byte 0xfe, 0x34, 0xcd" has this problem. In the patch, we simply check that if the invalid opcode wasn't vmcall/vmmcall, then return from emulate_instruction() and inject a #UD to guest. With the patch, the guest had been running for more than 12 hours. Signed-off-by: Feng (Eric) Liu <eric.e.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
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