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2022-09-21arch: um: Mark the stack non-executable to fix a binutils warningDavid Gow1-0/+8
Since binutils 2.39, ld will print a warning if any stack section is executable, which is the default for stack sections on files without a .note.GNU-stack section. This was fixed for x86 in commit ffcf9c5700e4 ("x86: link vdso and boot with -z noexecstack --no-warn-rwx-segments"), but remained broken for UML, resulting in several warnings: /usr/bin/ld: warning: arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1 has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2 has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: vmlinux has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions Link both the VDSO and vmlinux with -z noexecstack, fixing the warnings about .note.GNU-stack sections. In addition, pass --no-warn-rwx-segments to dodge the remaining warnings about LOAD segments with RWX permissions in the kallsyms objects. (Note that this flag is apparently not available on lld, so hide it behind a test for BFD, which is what the x86 patch does.) Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ffcf9c5700e49c0aee42dcba9a12ba21338e8136 Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=ba951afb99912da01a6e8434126b8fac7aa75107 Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de> Tested-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-04-01Revert "um: clang: Strip out -mno-global-merge from USER_CFLAGS"Nathan Chancellor1-4/+0
This reverts commit 6580c5c18fb3df2b11c5e0452372f815deeff895. This patch is buggy, as noted in the patch linked below. The root cause has been solved by removing '-mno-global-merge' for the entire kernel. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322173547.677760-1-nathan@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-03-11um: clang: Strip out -mno-global-merge from USER_CFLAGSDavid Gow1-0/+4
The things built with USER_CFLAGS don't seem to recognise it as a compiler option, and print a warning: clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-mno-global-merge' [-Wunused-command-line-argument] Fixes: 744814d2fa ("um: Allow builds with Clang") Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-08-10kbuild: do not require sub-make for separate output tree buildsMasahiro Yamada1-3/+3
As explained in commit 3204a7fb98a3 ("kbuild: prefix $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles"), I want to stop using --include-dir some day. I already fixed up the top Makefile, but some arch Makefiles (mips, um, x86) still include check-in Makefiles without $(srctree)/. Fix them up so 'need-sub-make := 1' can go away for this case. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-06-17um: allow not setting extra rpaths in the linux binaryJohannes Berg1-1/+2
There doesn't seem to be any reason for the rpath being set in the binaries, at on systems that I tested on. On the other hand, setting rpath is actually harming binaries in some cases, e.g. if using nix-based compilation environments where /lib & /lib64 are not part of the actual environment. Add a new Kconfig option (under EXPERT, for less user confusion) that allows disabling the rpath additions. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-07-07kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-protectorMasahiro Yamada1-2/+1
Some Makefiles already pass -fno-stack-protector unconditionally. For example, arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile, arch/x86/xen/Makefile. No problem report so far about hard-coding this option. So, we can assume all supported compilers know -fno-stack-protector. GCC 4.8 and Clang support this option (https://godbolt.org/z/_HDGzN) Get rid of cc-option from -fno-stack-protector. Remove CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE, which is always 'y'. Note: arch/mips/vdso/Makefile adds -fno-stack-protector twice, first unconditionally, and second conditionally. I removed the second one. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2020-05-25kbuild: remove {CLEAN,MRPROPER,DISTCLEAN}_DIRSMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
Merge {CLEAN,MRPROPER,DISTCLEAN}_DIRS into {CLEAN,MRPROPER,DISTCLEAN}_FILES because the difference is just the -r option passed to the 'rm' command. Do likewise as commit 1634f2bfdb84 ("kbuild: remove clean-dirs syntax"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-04-23um: ensure `make ARCH=um mrproper` removes arch/$(SUBARCH)/include/generated/Vitor Massaru Iha1-0/+1
In this workflow: $ make ARCH=um defconfig && make ARCH=um -j8 [snip] $ make ARCH=um mrproper [snip] $ make ARCH=um defconfig O=./build_um && make ARCH=um -j8 O=./build_um [snip] CC scripts/mod/empty.o In file included from ../include/linux/types.h:6, from ../include/linux/mod_devicetable.h:12, from ../scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c:3: ../include/uapi/linux/types.h:5:10: fatal error: asm/types.h: No such file or directory 5 | #include <asm/types.h> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ compilation terminated. make[2]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:100: scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.s] Error 1 make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... make[1]: *** [/home/iha/sdb/opensource/lkmp/linux-kselftest.git/Makefile:1140: prepare0] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/iha/sdb/opensource/lkmp/linux-kselftest.git/build_um' make: *** [Makefile:180: sub-make] Error 2 The cause of the error was because arch/$(SUBARCH)/include/generated files weren't properly cleaned by `make ARCH=um mrproper`. Fixes: a788b2ed81ab ("kbuild: check arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated before out-of-tree build") Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Vitor Massaru Iha <vitor@massaru.org> Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Tested-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Link: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/kunit-dev/QmA27YEgEgI/hvS1kiz2CwAJ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2019-07-10kbuild: remove src and obj from the top MakefileMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
Replace $(src) and $(obj) with $(srctree) and $(objtree), respectively. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-21um: remove unused filechk_gen_header in MakefileMasahiro Yamada1-2/+0
This is a leftover of commit ecba97d4aacf ("[PATCH] uml makefiles sanitized"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-01kbuild: fix UML build error with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINSMasahiro Yamada1-22/+2
UML fails to build with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS=y. $ make -s ARCH=um mrproper $ make -s ARCH=um allmodconfig $ make ARCH=um UPD include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/poll.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/dma-contiguous.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/early_ioremap.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/export.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/mcs_spinlock.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/mm-arch-hooks.h SYSTBL arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_32.h SYSHDR arch/x86/include/generated/asm/unistd_32_ia32.h SYSHDR arch/x86/include/generated/asm/unistd_64_x32.h SYSTBL arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h SYSHDR arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_32.h SYSHDR arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_64.h SYSHDR arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_x32.h HOSTCC scripts/unifdef CC arch/x86/um/user-offsets.s cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.so ./scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/structleak_plugin.so ./scripts/gcc-plugins/structleak_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.so ./scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.so ./scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build;119: arch/x86/um/user-offsets.s] Error 1 make: *** [arch/um/Makefile;152: arch/x86/um/user-offsets.s] Error 2 Reorder the preparation stage (with cleanups) to make sure gcc-plugins is built before descending to arch/x86/um/. Fixes: 6b90bd4ba40b ("GCC plugin infrastructure") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-24kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGSMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
Commit a0f97e06a43c ("kbuild: enable 'make CFLAGS=...' to add additional options to CC") renamed CFLAGS to KBUILD_CFLAGS. Commit 222d394d30e7 ("kbuild: enable 'make AFLAGS=...' to add additional options to AS") renamed AFLAGS to KBUILD_AFLAGS. Commit 06c5040cdb13 ("kbuild: enable 'make CPPFLAGS=...' to add additional options to CPP") renamed CPPFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS. For some reason, LDFLAGS was not renamed. Using a well-known variable like LDFLAGS may result in accidental override of the variable. Kbuild generally uses KBUILD_ prefixed variables for the internally appended options, so here is one more conversion to sanitize the naming convention. I did not touch Makefiles under tools/ since the tools build system is a different world. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-08-15Merge tag 'kconfig-v4.19-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kconfig consolidation from Masahiro Yamada: "Consolidation of Kconfig files by Christoph Hellwig. Move the source statements of arch-independent Kconfig files instead of duplicating the includes in every arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig" * tag 'kconfig-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kconfig: add a Memory Management options" menu kconfig: move the "Executable file formats" menu to fs/Kconfig.binfmt kconfig: use a menu in arch/Kconfig to reduce clutter kconfig: include kernel/Kconfig.preempt from init/Kconfig Kconfig: consolidate the "Kernel hacking" menu kconfig: include common Kconfig files from top-level Kconfig kconfig: remove duplicate SWAP symbol defintions um: create a proper drivers Kconfig um: cleanup Kconfig files um: stop abusing KBUILD_KCONFIG
2018-08-07um: clean up archheaders recipeMasahiro Yamada1-7/+1
Now that '%asm-generic' is added to no-dot-config-targets, 'make asm-generic' does not include the kernel configuration. You can simply do 'make asm-generic' in the recursed top Makefile without bothering syncconfig. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-08-07um: fix parallel building with O= optionMasahiro Yamada1-2/+1
Randy Dunlap reports UML occasionally fails to build with -j<N> and O=<builddir> options. make[1]: Entering directory '/home/rdunlap/mmotm-2018-0802-1529/UM64' UPD include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/dma-contiguous.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/export.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/early_ioremap.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/mcs_spinlock.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/mm-arch-hooks.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/poll.h GEN ./Makefile make[2]: *** No rule to make target 'archheaders'. Stop. arch/um/Makefile:119: recipe for target 'archheaders' failed make[1]: *** [archheaders] Error 2 make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... UPD include/config/kernel.release make[1]: *** wait: No child processes. Stop. Makefile:146: recipe for target 'sub-make' failed make: *** [sub-make] Error 2 The cause of the problem is the use of '$(MAKE) KBUILD_SRC=', which recurses to the top Makefile via the $(objtree)/Makefile generated by scripts/mkmakefile. When you run "make -j<N> O=<builddir> ARCH=um", Make can execute 'archheaders' and 'outputmakefile' targets simultaneously because there is no dependency between them. If it happens, $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_SRC= ARCH=$(HEADER_ARCH) archheaders ... tries to run $(objtree)/Makefile that is being updated. The correct way for the recursion is $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile ARCH=$(HEADER_ARCH) archheaders ..., which does not rely on the generated Makefile. Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-08-02um: stop abusing KBUILD_KCONFIGChristoph Hellwig1-3/+1
Instead create a arch/um/Kconfig file that just includes the actual per-arch Kconfig file. Note that we use HEADER_ARCH to find the per-arch Kconfig file as that variable already includes the normalization from i386 or x86_64 to x86. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-07-28kbuild: do not redirect the first prerequisite for filechkMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
Currently, filechk unconditionally opens the first prerequisite and redirects it as the stdin of a filechk_* rule. Hence, every target using $(call filechk,...) must list something as the first prerequisite even if it is unneeded. '< $<' is actually unneeded in most cases. Each rule can explicitly adds it if necessary. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-11-28um: make sure to have generated headers for targetAl Viro1-0/+7
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-09-13um: link vmlinux with -no-pieThomas Meyer1-1/+1
Debian's gcc defaults to pie. The global Makefile already defines the -fno-pie option. Link UML dynamic kernel image also with -no-pie to fix the build. Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-06um: Avoid longjmp/setjmp symbol clashes with libpthread.aFlorian Fainelli1-0/+4
Building a statically linked UML kernel on a Centos 6.9 host resulted in the following linking failure (GCC 4.4, glibc-2.12): /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libpthread.a(libpthread.o): In function `siglongjmp': (.text+0x8490): multiple definition of `longjmp' arch/x86/um/built-in.o:/local/users/fainelli/openwrt/trunk/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/linux-uml/linux-4.4.69/arch/x86/um/setjmp_64.S:44: first defined here /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libpthread.a(libpthread.o): In function `sem_open': (.text+0x77cd): warning: the use of `mktemp' is dangerous, better use `mkstemp' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make[4]: *** [vmlinux] Error 1 Adopt a solution similar to the one done for vmap where we define longjmp/setjmp to be kernel_longjmp/setjmp. In the process, make sure we do rename the functions in arch/x86/um/setjmp_*.S accordingly. Fixes: a7df4716d195 ("um: link with -lpthread") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-07-18Kbuild: arch: look for generated headers in obtreeArnd Bergmann1-2/+2
There are very few files that need add an -I$(obj) gcc for the preprocessor or the assembler. For C files, we add always these for both the objtree and srctree, but for the other ones we require the Makefile to add them, and Kbuild then adds it for both trees. As a preparation for changing the meaning of the -I$(obj) directive to only refer to the srctree, this changes the two instances in arch/x86 to use an explictit $(objtree) prefix where needed, otherwise we won't find the headers any more, as reported by the kbuild 0day builder. arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S:75:20: fatal error: pasyms.h: No such file or directory Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2015-12-09arch: um: fix error when linking vmlinux.Lorenzo Colitti1-1/+1
On gcc Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04, linking vmlinux fails with: arch/um/os-Linux/built-in.o: In function `os_timer_create': /android/kernel/android/arch/um/os-Linux/time.c:51: undefined reference to `timer_create' arch/um/os-Linux/built-in.o: In function `os_timer_set_interval': /android/kernel/android/arch/um/os-Linux/time.c:84: undefined reference to `timer_settime' arch/um/os-Linux/built-in.o: In function `os_timer_remain': /android/kernel/android/arch/um/os-Linux/time.c:109: undefined reference to `timer_gettime' arch/um/os-Linux/built-in.o: In function `os_timer_one_shot': /android/kernel/android/arch/um/os-Linux/time.c:132: undefined reference to `timer_settime' arch/um/os-Linux/built-in.o: In function `os_timer_disable': /android/kernel/android/arch/um/os-Linux/time.c:145: undefined reference to `timer_settime' This is because -lrt appears in the generated link commandline after arch/um/os-Linux/built-in.o. Fix this by removing -lrt from arch/um/Makefile and adding it to the UM-specific section of scripts/link-vmlinux.sh. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-11-07um: Switch clocksource to hrtimersAnton Ivanov1-1/+1
UML is using an obsolete itimer call for all timers and "polls" for kernel space timer firing in its userspace portion resulting in a long list of bugs and incorrect behaviour(s). It also uses ITIMER_VIRTUAL for its timer which results in the timer being dependent on it running and the cpu load. This patch fixes this by moving to posix high resolution timers firing off CLOCK_MONOTONIC and relaying the timer correctly to the UML userspace. Fixes: - crashes when hosts suspends/resumes - broken userspace timers - effecive ~40Hz instead of what they should be. Note - this modifies skas behavior by no longer setting an itimer per clone(). Timer events are relayed instead. - kernel network packet scheduling disciplines - tcp behaviour especially under load - various timer related corner cases Finally, overall responsiveness of userspace is better. Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <aivanov@brocade.com> [rw: massaged commit message] Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-10-19um: Fix out-of-tree buildRichard Weinberger1-2/+2
Commit 30b11ee9a (um: Remove copy&paste code from init.h) uncovered an issue wrt. out-of-tree builds. For out-of-tree builds, we must not rely on relative paths. Before 30b11ee9a it worked by chance as no host code included generated header files. Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-05-31um: Stop abusing __KERNEL__Richard Weinberger1-3/+4
Currently UML is abusing __KERNEL__ to distinguish between kernel and host code (os-Linux). It is better to use a custom define such that existing users of __KERNEL__ don't get confused. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-04-02kbuild: use relative path more to include MakefileMasahiro Yamada1-3/+3
Prior to this commit, it was impossible to use relative path to include Makefiles from the top level Makefile because the option "--include-dir=$(srctree)" becomes effective when Make enters into sub Makefiles. To use relative path in any places, this commit moves the option above the "sub-make" target. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2014-06-05um: Fix for relative objtree when generating x86 headersMichal Marek1-2/+1
In an O= build, rely on the generated Makefile to call the main Makefile properly. When building in the source tree, we do not need to specify the -C and O= either. This fixes the problem when $(objtree) is a relative path and the -C changes the directory. Reported-by: Richard Weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2013-12-01um: Build always with -mcmodel=large on 64bitRichard Weinberger1-5/+4
On UML SUBARCH can be x86, x86_64 and i386 and if it is x86 we use uname -m to select a defconfig. Therefore we can no longer use -mcmodel=large only if SUBARCH is x86_64. Reported-and-tested-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2013-11-17arch/um: make it work with defconfig and x86_64Ramkumar Ramachandra1-0/+11
arch/um/defconfig only lists one default configuration, and that applies only to the i386 architecture. Replace it with two minimal configuration files generated using `make savedefconfig`: i386_defconfig and x86_64_defconfig The build scripts now require two updates: 1. um's Kconfig (arch/x86/um/Kconfig) should specify an ARCH_DEFCONFIG section explicitly pointing to these scripts if the required variables are set. Take care to remove the DEFCONFIG_LIST section defined in the included file arch/um/Kconfig.common. 2. um's Makefile (arch/um/Makefile) should set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG properly for the top-level Makefile to pick up. Copy the logic in arch/x86/Makefile to properly pick the defconfig file depending on the actual architecture; except we're working with $SUBARCH here, instead of $ARCH. Now, you can do: $ ARCH=um make defconfig $ ARCH=um make and successfully build User-Mode Linux on an x86_64 box in default configuration. Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Signed-off-by: Ramkumar Ramachandra <artagnon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2012-10-02UAPI: Partition the header include path sets and add uapi/ header directoriesDavid Howells1-1/+3
Partition the header include path flags into two sets, one for kernelspace builds and one for userspace builds. Add the following directories to build after the ordinary include directories so that #include will pick up the UAPI header directly if the kernel header has been moved there. The userspace set (represented by the USERINCLUDE make variable) contains: -I $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi -I arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi -I $(srctree)/include/uapi -I include/generated/uapi -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h and the kernelspace set (represented by the LINUXINCLUDE make variable) contains: -I $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include -I arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated -I $(srctree)/include -I include --- if not building in the source tree plus everything in the USERINCLUDE set. Then use USERINCLUDE in building the x86 boot code. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2012-05-05kbuild: link of vmlinux moved to a scriptSam Ravnborg1-9/+2
Move the final link of vmlinux to a script to improve readability and maintainability of the code. The Makefile fragments used to link vmlinux has over the years seen far too many changes and the logic had become hard to follow. As the process by nature is serialized there was nothing gained including this in the Makefile. "um" has special link requirments - and the only way to handle this was to hard-code the linking of "um" in the script. This was better than trying to modularize it only for the benefit of "um" anyway. The shell script has been improved after input from: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com> Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com> Cc: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2012-03-25um: Switch to large mcmodel on x86_64Richard Weinberger1-0/+1
x86_64 UML is unable to load modules if more than 504MiB of memory are used. This happens because on x86_64 the UML process has a quite high start address (typically around 0x6000000). If UML's memory is larger than 504MiB VMALLOC_START happens to be after 0x8000000. This is no problem unless one loads a module which was built with R_X86_64_32S relocations. Symbols with a location > 0x8000000 cannot be used with R_X86_64_32S To deal with this x86_64 UML has to be compiled with -mcmodel=large such that no R_X86_64_32S relocations are used. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reported-by: 전하늘 <allskyee@gmail.com>
2012-03-25um: most of the SUBARCH uses can be killedAl Viro1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> [richard@nod.at: Re-export SUBARCH in arch/um/Makefile] Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2011-12-09um: Use $(srctree) not $(KBUILD_SRC)H. Peter Anvin1-1/+1
$(KBUILD_SRC) is not defined without O=, use $(srctree). Reported-and-tested-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2011-12-06um: Generate headers before generating user-offsets.sH. Peter Anvin1-1/+1
In case we need generated header files for the values in user-offsets.h, make sure we build generated header files before user-offsets.s is built. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-12-06um: Run host archheaders, allow use of host generated headersH. Peter Anvin1-1/+6
Run the "archheaders" target for the host architecture, for architectures (like x86, now) that want to generate some of the necessary header files. Add $(HOST_DIR)/include/generated to the include path so we then pick them up. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-11-02um: take arch/um/sys-x86 to arch/x86/umAl Viro1-9/+13
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2011-11-02um: merge Makefile-{i386,x86_64}Al Viro1-1/+11
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2011-11-02um: merge arch/um/sys-{i386,x86_64}Al Viro1-3/+3
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2011-11-02um: merge arch/um/sys-{i386,x86_64}/sharedAl Viro1-2/+1
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2011-11-02um: merge arch/um/sys-{i386,x86_64}/asmAl Viro1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2011-11-02um: get rid of kern_constants.hAl Viro1-10/+1
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2011-11-02um: take user_constants.h to include/generatedAl Viro1-3/+2
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2011-11-02um: switch to -idirafter, get saner kern_constants.h out of thatAl Viro1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2011-09-15um: fix strrchr() problemsAl Viro1-1/+1
richard@nod.at: Fixes: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.5/../../../../lib/libc.a(strrchr.o): In function `rindex': (.text+0x0): multiple definition of `strrchr' If both STATIC_LINK and UML_NET_VDE are set to "y" libc's strrchr may clash with the kernel implementation. This workaround comes originally from Jeff Dike: http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=494995#35 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-12kbuild: move asm-offsets.h to include/generatedSam Ravnborg1-1/+1
The simplest method was to add an extra asm-offsets.h file in arch/$ARCH/include/asm that references the generated file. We can now migrate the architectures one-by-one to reference the generated file direct - and when done we can delete the temporary arch/$ARCH/include/asm/asm-offsets.h file. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2009-09-20arm, cris, mips, sparc, powerpc, um, xtensa: fix build with bash 4.0Sam Ravnborg1-5/+4
Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com> reported: Bash 4 filters out variables which contain a dot in them. This happends to be the case of CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds. This is rather unfortunate, as it now causes build failures when using SHELL=/bin/bash to compile, or when bash happens to be used by make (eg when it's /bin/sh) Remove the common definition of CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds by pushing relevant stuff to either Makefile.build or the arch specific kernel/Makefile where we build the linker script. This is also nice cleanup as we move the information out where it is used. Notes for the different architectures touched: arm - we use an already exported symbol cris - we use a config symbol aleady available [Not build tested] mips - the jiffies complexity has moved to vmlinux.lds.S where we need it. Added a few variables to CPPFLAGS - they are only used by the linker script. [Not build tested] powerpc - removed assignment that is not needed [not build tested] sparc - simplified it using $(BITS) um - introduced a few new exported variables to deal with this xtensa - added options to CPP invocation [not build tested] Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2009-01-06get rid of the last symlink in uml buildAl Viro1-14/+11
We need to make asm-offsets.h contents visible for objects built with userland headers. Instead of creating a symlink, just have the file with equivalent include (relative to location of header) created once. That kills the last symlink used in arch/um builds. Additionally, both generated headers can become dependencies of archprepare now, killing the misuse of prepare. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-23x86, um: get rid of uml-config.hAl Viro1-15/+3
Take a few symbols we need into kern_constants.h Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2008-10-23x86, um: get rid of arch/um/Kconfig.archAl Viro1-6/+2
Teach scripts/kconfig/Makefile and top-level Makefile that arch/*/Makefile is allowed to say Kconfig := <whatever I want instead of arch/blah/Kconfig>. Rewrite arch/um/Kconfig and arch/um/Kconfig.<subarch> so that the latter would be top-level one (and include the pieces of the former). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.0) at 2024-12-25 04:45:32 +0300