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[ Upstream commit 2d4d9b308f8f8dec68f6dbbff18c68ec7c6bd26f ]
When booted with "topology_updates=no", or when "off" is written to
/proc/powerpc/topology_updates, NUMA reassignments are inhibited for
PRRN and VPHN events. However, migration and suspend unconditionally
re-enable reassignments via start_topology_update(). This is
incoherent.
Check the topology_updates_enabled flag in
start/stop_topology_update() so that callers of those APIs need not be
aware of whether reassignments are enabled. This allows the
administrative decision on reassignments to remain in force across
migrations and suspensions.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 81b61324922c67f73813d8a9c175f3c153f6a1c6 ]
On pseries systems, performing a partition migration can result in
altering the nodes a CPU is assigned to on the destination system. For
exampl, pre-migration on the source system CPUs are in node 1 and 3,
post-migration on the destination system CPUs are in nodes 2 and 3.
Handling the node change for a CPU can cause corruption in the slab
cache if we hit a timing where a CPUs node is changed while cache_reap()
is invoked. The corruption occurs because the slab cache code appears
to rely on the CPU and slab cache pages being on the same node.
The current dynamic updating of a CPUs node done in arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
does not prevent us from hitting this scenario.
Changing the device tree property update notification handler that
recognizes an affinity change for a CPU to do a full DLPAR remove and
add of the CPU instead of dynamically changing its node resolves this
issue.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael W. Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael W. Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 437ccdc8ce629470babdda1a7086e2f477048cbd ]
When VPHN function is not supported and during cpu hotplug event,
kernel prints message 'VPHN function not supported. Disabling
polling...'. Currently it prints on every hotplug event, it floods
dmesg when a KVM guest tries to hotplug huge number of vcpus, let's
just print once and suppress further kernel prints.
Signed-off-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit ea05ba7c559c8e5a5946c3a94a2a266e9a6680a6 ]
This patch fixes some problems encountered at runtime with
configurations that support memory-less nodes, or that hot-add CPUs
into nodes that are memoryless during system execution after boot. The
problems of interest include:
* Nodes known to powerpc to be memoryless at boot, but to have CPUs in
them are allowed to be 'possible' and 'online'. Memory allocations
for those nodes are taken from another node that does have memory
until and if memory is hot-added to the node.
* Nodes which have no resources assigned at boot, but which may still
be referenced subsequently by affinity or associativity attributes,
are kept in the list of 'possible' nodes for powerpc. Hot-add of
memory or CPUs to the system can reference these nodes and bring
them online instead of redirecting the references to one of the set
of nodes known to have memory at boot.
Note that this software operates under the context of CPU hotplug. We
are not doing memory hotplug in this code, but rather updating the
kernel's CPU topology (i.e. arch_update_cpu_topology /
numa_update_cpu_topology). We are initializing a node that may be used
by CPUs or memory before it can be referenced as invalid by a CPU
hotplug operation. CPU hotplug operations are protected by a range of
APIs including cpu_maps_update_begin/cpu_maps_update_done,
cpus_read/write_lock / cpus_read/write_unlock, device locks, and more.
Memory hotplug operations, including try_online_node, are protected by
mem_hotplug_begin/mem_hotplug_done, device locks, and more. In the
case of CPUs being hot-added to a previously memoryless node, the
try_online_node operation occurs wholly within the CPU locks with no
overlap. Using HMC hot-add/hot-remove operations, we have been able to
add and remove CPUs to any possible node without failures. HMC
operations involve a degree self-serialization, though.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit a346137e9142b039fd13af2e59696e3d40c487ef ]
On powerpc systems which allow 'hot-add' of CPU or memory resources,
it may occur that the new resources are to be inserted into nodes that
were not used for these resources at bootup. In the kernel, any node
that is used must be defined and initialized. These empty nodes may
occur when,
* Dedicated vs. shared resources. Shared resources require information
such as the VPHN hcall for CPU assignment to nodes. Associativity
decisions made based on dedicated resource rules, such as
associativity properties in the device tree, may vary from decisions
made using the values returned by the VPHN hcall.
* memoryless nodes at boot. Nodes need to be defined as 'possible' at
boot for operation with other code modules. Previously, the powerpc
code would limit the set of possible nodes to those which have
memory assigned at boot, and were thus online. Subsequent add/remove
of CPUs or memory would only work with this subset of possible
nodes.
* memoryless nodes with CPUs at boot. Due to the previous restriction
on nodes, nodes that had CPUs but no memory were being collapsed
into other nodes that did have memory at boot. In practice this
meant that the node assignment presented by the runtime kernel
differed from the affinity and associativity attributes presented by
the device tree or VPHN hcalls. Nodes that might be known to the
pHyp were not 'possible' in the runtime kernel because they did not
have memory at boot.
This patch ensures that sufficient nodes are defined to support
configuration requirements after boot, as well as at boot. This patch
set fixes a couple of problems.
* Nodes known to powerpc to be memoryless at boot, but to have CPUs in
them are allowed to be 'possible' and 'online'. Memory allocations
for those nodes are taken from another node that does have memory
until and if memory is hot-added to the node. * Nodes which have no
resources assigned at boot, but which may still be referenced
subsequently by affinity or associativity attributes, are kept in
the list of 'possible' nodes for powerpc. Hot-add of memory or CPUs
to the system can reference these nodes and bring them online
instead of redirecting to one of the set of nodes that were known to
have memory at boot.
This patch extracts the value of the lowest domain level (number of
allocable resources) from the device tree property
"ibm,max-associativity-domains" to use as the maximum number of nodes
to setup as possibly available in the system. This new setting will
override the instruction:
nodes_and(node_possible_map, node_possible_map, node_online_map);
presently seen in the function arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c:initmem_init().
If the "ibm,max-associativity-domains" property is not present at
boot, no operation will be performed to define or enable additional
nodes, or enable the above 'nodes_and()'.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1d9a090783bef19fe8cdec878620d22f05191316 upstream.
When DLPAR removing a CPU, the unmapping of the cpu from a node in
unmap_cpu_from_node() should also invalidate the CPUs entry in the
numa_cpu_lookup_table. There is not a guarantee that on a subsequent
DLPAR add of the CPU the associativity will be the same and thus
could be in a different node. Invalidating the entry in the
numa_cpu_lookup_table causes the associativity to be read from the
device tree at the time of the add.
The current behavior of not invalidating the CPUs entry in the
numa_cpu_lookup_table can result in scenarios where the the topology
layout of CPUs in the partition does not match the device tree
or the topology reported by the HMC.
This bug looks like it was introduced in 2004 in the commit titled
"ppc64: cpu hotplug notifier for numa", which is 6b15e4e87e32 in the
linux-fullhist tree. Hence tag it for all stable releases.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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It turns out that not all paths calling arch_update_cpu_topology() hold
cpu_hotplug_lock, but that's OK because those paths can't race with
any concurrent hotplug events.
Warnings were reported with the following trace:
lockdep_assert_cpus_held
arch_update_cpu_topology
sched_init_domains
sched_init_smp
kernel_init_freeable
kernel_init
ret_from_kernel_thread
Which is safe because it's called early in boot when hotplug is not
live yet.
And also this trace:
lockdep_assert_cpus_held
arch_update_cpu_topology
partition_sched_domains
cpuset_update_active_cpus
sched_cpu_deactivate
cpuhp_invoke_callback
cpuhp_down_callbacks
cpuhp_thread_fun
smpboot_thread_fn
kthread
ret_from_kernel_thread
Which is safe because it's called as part of CPU hotplug, so although
we don't hold the CPU hotplug lock, there is another thread driving
the CPU hotplug operation which does hold the lock, and there is no
race.
Thanks to tglx for deciphering it for us.
Fixes: 3e401f7a2e51 ("powerpc: Only obtain cpu_hotplug_lock if called by rtasd")
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Calling arch_update_cpu_topology from a CPU hotplug state machine callback
hits a deadlock because the function tries to get a read lock on
cpu_hotplug_lock while the state machine still holds a write lock on it.
Since all callers of arch_update_cpu_topology except rtasd already hold
cpu_hotplug_lock, this patch changes the function to use
stop_machine_cpuslocked and creates a separate function for rtasd which
still tries to obtain the lock.
Michael Bringmann investigated the bug and provided a detailed analysis
of the deadlock on this previous RFC for an alternate solution:
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: John Allen <jallen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1497996510-4032-1-git-send-email-bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/771293/
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Generic core VM already prints these information in the log
buffer, hence there is no need for a second print. This just
removes the second print from arch powerpc NUMA init path.
Before the patch:
$ dmesg | grep "Initmem"
numa: Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x00000000-0xffffffff]
numa: Initmem setup node 1 [mem 0x100000000-0x1ffffffff]
numa: Initmem setup node 2 [mem 0x200000000-0x2ffffffff]
numa: Initmem setup node 3 [mem 0x300000000-0x3ffffffff]
numa: Initmem setup node 4 [mem 0x400000000-0x4ffffffff]
numa: Initmem setup node 5 [mem 0x500000000-0x5ffffffff]
numa: Initmem setup node 6 [mem 0x600000000-0x6ffffffff]
numa: Initmem setup node 7 [mem 0x700000000-0x7ffffffff]
Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x00000000ffffffff]
Initmem setup node 1 [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001ffffffff]
Initmem setup node 2 [mem 0x0000000200000000-0x00000002ffffffff]
Initmem setup node 3 [mem 0x0000000300000000-0x00000003ffffffff]
Initmem setup node 4 [mem 0x0000000400000000-0x00000004ffffffff]
Initmem setup node 5 [mem 0x0000000500000000-0x00000005ffffffff]
Initmem setup node 6 [mem 0x0000000600000000-0x00000006ffffffff]
Initmem setup node 7 [mem 0x0000000700000000-0x00000007ffffffff]
After the patch just the latter set is printed.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The generic implementation of of_node_to_nid() is EXPORT_SYMBOL, added
in commit 298535c00a2c ("of, numa: Add NUMA of binding
implementation.").
The powerpc implementation added in commit 953039c8df7b ("[PATCH]
powerpc: Allow devices to register with numa topology") is
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL.
This creates an inconsistency for of_node_to_nid() callers across
architectures.
Update the powerpc implementation to be exported consistently with the
generic implementation.
Signed-off-by: Shailendra Singh <shailendras@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Ritger <aritger@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Relax the check preventing us from hotplugging into an offline node.
This limitation was added in commit 482ec7c403d2 ("[PATCH] powerpc numa:
Support sparse online node map") to prevent adding resources to an
uninitialized node.
These days, there is no harm in doing so. The addition will actually
cause the node to be initialized and onlined; add_memory_resource()
calls hotadd_new_pgdat() (if necessary) and node_set_online().
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The flow of the main loop in parse_numa_properties() is overly
complicated. Simplify it to be less confusing and easier to read.
No functional change.
The end of the main loop in parse_numa_properties() looks like this:
for_each_node_by_type(...) {
...
if (!condition) {
if (--ranges)
goto new_range;
else
continue;
}
statement();
if (--ranges)
goto new_range;
/* else
* continue; <- implicit, this is the end of the loop
*/
}
The only effect of !condition is to skip execution of statement(). This
can be rewritten in a simpler way:
for_each_node_by_type(...) {
...
if (condition)
statement();
if (--ranges)
goto new_range;
}
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When the state names got added a script was used to add the extra argument
to the calls. The script basically converted the state constant to a
string, but the cleanup to convert these strings into meaningful ones did
not happen.
Replace all the useless strings with 'subsys/xxx/yyy:state' strings which
are used in all the other places already.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161221192112.085444152@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Patch series "enable movable nodes on non-x86 configs", v7.
This patchset allows more configs to make use of movable nodes. When
CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE is selected, there are two ways to introduce such
nodes into the system:
1. Discover movable nodes at boot. Currently this is only possible on
x86, but we will enable configs supporting fdt to do the same.
2. Hotplug and online all of a node's memory using online_movable. This
is already possible on any config supporting memory hotplug, not
just x86, but the Kconfig doesn't say so. We will fix that.
We'll also remove some cruft on power which would prevent (2).
This patch (of 5):
Remove the check which prevents us from hotplugging into an empty node.
The original commit b226e4621245 ("[PATCH] powerpc: don't add memory to
empty node/zone"), states that this was intended to be a temporary measure.
It is a workaround for an oops which no longer occurs.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479160961-25840-2-git-send-email-arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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With recent update to printk, we get console output like below:
[ 0.550639] Brought up 160 CPUs
[ 0.550718] Node 0 CPUs:
[ 0.550721] 0
[ 0.550754] -39
[ 0.550794] Node 1 CPUs:
[ 0.550798] 40
[ 0.550817] -79
[ 0.550856] Node 16 CPUs:
[ 0.550860] 80
[ 0.550880] -119
[ 0.550917] Node 17 CPUs:
[ 0.550923] 120
[ 0.550942] -159
Fix this by properly using pr_cont(), ie. KERN_CONT.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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At boot we dump the NUMA memory topology in dump_numa_memory_topology(),
at KERN_DEBUG level, resulting in output like:
Node 0 Memory: 0x0-0x100000000
Node 1 Memory: 0x100000000-0x200000000
Which is nice enough, but immediately after that we iterate over each
node and call setup_node_data(), which also prints out the node ranges,
at KERN_INFO, giving eg:
numa: Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x00000000-0xffffffff]
numa: Initmem setup node 1 [mem 0x100000000-0x1ffffffff]
Additionally dump_numa_memory_topology() does not use KERN_CONT
correctly, resulting in split output lines on recent kernels.
So drop dump_numa_memory_topology() as superfluous chatter.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights:
- PowerNV PCI hotplug support.
- Lots more Power9 support.
- eBPF JIT support on ppc64le.
- Lots of cxl updates.
- Boot code consolidation.
Bug fixes:
- Fix spin_unlock_wait() from Boqun Feng
- Fix stack pointer corruption in __tm_recheckpoint() from Michael
Neuling
- Fix multiple bugs in memory_hotplug_max() from Bharata B Rao
- mm: Ensure "special" zones are empty from Oliver O'Halloran
- ftrace: Separate the heuristics for checking call sites from
Michael Ellerman
- modules: Never restore r2 for a mprofile-kernel style mcount() call
from Michael Ellerman
- Fix endianness when reading TCEs from Alexey Kardashevskiy
- start rtasd before PCI probing from Greg Kurz
- PCI: rpaphp: Fix slot registration for multiple slots under a PHB
from Tyrel Datwyler
- powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc() from Sukadev
Bhattiprolu
Cleanups & fixes:
- Drop support for MPIC in pseries from Rashmica Gupta
- Define and use PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2/v1 from Michael Ellerman
- Remove unused symbols in asm-offsets.c from Rashmica Gupta
- Fix SRIOV not building without EEH enabled from Russell Currey
- Remove kretprobe_trampoline_holder from Thiago Jung Bauermann
- Reduce log level of PCI I/O space warning from Benjamin
Herrenschmidt
- Add array bounds checking to crash_shutdown_handlers from Suraj
Jitindar Singh
- Avoid -maltivec when using clang integrated assembler from Anton
Blanchard
- Fix array overrun in ppc_rtas() syscall from Andrew Donnellan
- Fix error return value in cmm_mem_going_offline() from Rasmus
Villemoes
- export cpu_to_core_id() from Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
- Remove old symbols from defconfigs from Andrew Donnellan
- Update obsolete comments in setup_32.c about entry conditions from
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- Add comment explaining the purpose of setup_kdump_trampoline() from
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- Merge the RELOCATABLE config entries for ppc32 and ppc64 from Kevin
Hao
- Remove RELOCATABLE_PPC32 from Kevin Hao
- Fix .long's in tlb-radix.c to more meaningful from Balbir Singh
Minor cleanups & fixes:
- Andrew Donnellan, Anna-Maria Gleixner, Anton Blanchard, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King,
Geliang Tang, Greg Kurz, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Ellerman,
Michael Ellerman, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith.
Freescale updates from Scott:
- "Highlights include more 8xx optimizations, device tree updates,
and MVME7100 support."
PowerNV PCI hotplug from Gavin Shan:
- PCI: Add pcibios_setup_bridge()
- Override pcibios_setup_bridge()
- Remove PCI_RESET_DELAY_US
- Move pnv_pci_ioda_setup_opal_tce_kill() around
- Increase PE# capacity
- Allocate PE# in reverse order
- Create PEs in pcibios_setup_bridge()
- Setup PE for root bus
- Extend PCI bridge resources
- Make pnv_ioda_deconfigure_pe() visible
- Dynamically release PE
- Update bridge windows on PCI plug
- Delay populating pdn
- Support PCI slot ID
- Use PCI slot reset infrastructure
- Introduce pnv_pci_get_slot_id()
- Functions to get/set PCI slot state
- PCI/hotplug: PowerPC PowerNV PCI hotplug driver
- Print correct PHB type names
Power9 idle support from Shreyas B. Prabhu:
- set power_save func after the idle states are initialized
- Use PNV_THREAD_WINKLE macro while requesting for winkle
- make hypervisor state restore a function
- Rename idle_power7.S to idle_book3s.S
- Rename reusable idle functions to hardware agnostic names
- Make pnv_powersave_common more generic
- abstraction for saving SPRs before entering deep idle states
- Add platform support for stop instruction
- cpuidle/powernv: Use CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX instead of MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATES
- cpuidle/powernv: cleanup cpuidle-powernv.c
- cpuidle/powernv: Add support for POWER ISA v3 idle states
- Use deepest stop state when cpu is offlined
Power9 PMU from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- factor out power8 pmu macros and defines
- factor out power8 pmu functions
- factor out power8 __init_pmu code
- Add power9 event list macros for generic and cache events
- Power9 PMU support
- Export Power9 generic and cache events to sysfs
Power9 preliminary interrupt & PCI support from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
- Add XICS emulation APIs
- Move a few exception common handlers to make room
- Add support for HV virtualization interrupts
- Add mechanism to force a replay of interrupts
- Add ICP OPAL backend
- Discover IODA3 PHBs
- pci: Remove obsolete SW invalidate
- opal: Add real mode call wrappers
- Rename TCE invalidation calls
- Remove SWINV constants and obsolete TCE code
- Rework accessing the TCE invalidate register
- Fallback to OPAL for TCE invalidations
- Use the device-tree to get available range of M64's
- Check status of a PHB before using it
- pci: Don't try to allocate resources that will be reassigned
Other Power9:
- Send SIGBUS on unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart
- Large Decrementer support from Oliver O'Halloran
- Load Monitor Register Support from Jack Miller
Performance improvements from Anton Blanchard:
- Avoid load hit store in __giveup_fpu() and __giveup_altivec()
- Avoid load hit store in setup_sigcontext()
- Remove assembly versions of strcpy, strcat, strlen and strcmp
- Align hot loops of some string functions
eBPF JIT from Naveen N. Rao:
- Fix/enhance 32-bit Load Immediate implementation
- Optimize 64-bit Immediate loads
- Introduce rotate immediate instructions
- A few cleanups
- Isolate classic BPF JIT specifics into a separate header
- Implement JIT compiler for extended BPF
Operator Panel driver from Suraj Jitindar Singh:
- devicetree/bindings: Add binding for operator panel on FSP machines
- Add inline function to get rc from an ASYNC_COMP opal_msg
- Add driver for operator panel on FSP machines
Sparse fixes from Daniel Axtens:
- make some things static
- Introduce asm-prototypes.h
- Include headers containing prototypes
- Use #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ #else for REG_BYTE
- kvm: Clarify __user annotations
- Pass endianness to sparse
- Make ppc_md.{halt, restart} __noreturn
MM fixes & cleanups from Aneesh Kumar K.V:
- radix: Update LPCR HR bit as per ISA
- use _raw variant of page table accessors
- Compile out radix related functions if RADIX_MMU is disabled
- Clear top 16 bits of va only on older cpus
- Print formation regarding the the MMU mode
- hash: Update SDR1 size encoding as documented in ISA 3.0
- radix: Update PID switch sequence
- radix: Update machine call back to support new HCALL.
- radix: Add LPID based tlb flush helpers
- radix: Add a kernel command line to disable radix
- Cleanup LPCR defines
Boot code consolidation from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
- Move epapr_paravirt_early_init() to early_init_devtree()
- cell: Don't use flat device-tree after boot
- ge_imp3a: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot
- mpc85xx_ds: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot
- mpc85xx_rdb: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot
- Don't test for machine type in rtas_initialize()
- Don't test for machine type in smp_setup_cpu_maps()
- dt: Add of_device_compatible_match()
- Factor do_feature_fixup calls
- Move 64-bit feature fixup earlier
- Move 64-bit memory reserves to setup_arch()
- Use a cachable DART
- Move FW feature probing out of pseries probe()
- Put exception configuration in a common place
- Remove early allocation of the SMU command buffer
- Move MMU backend selection out of platform code
- pasemi: Remove IOBMAP allocation from platform probe()
- mm/hash: Don't use machine_is() early during boot
- Don't test for machine type to detect HEA special case
- pmac: Remove spurrious machine type test
- Move hash table ops to a separate structure
- Ensure that ppc_md is empty before probing for machine type
- Move 64-bit probe_machine() to later in the boot process
- Move 32-bit probe() machine to later in the boot process
- Get rid of ppc_md.init_early()
- Move the boot time info banner to a separate function
- Move setting of {i,d}cache_bsize to initialize_cache_info()
- Move the content of setup_system() to setup_arch()
- Move cache info inits to a separate function
- Re-order the call to smp_setup_cpu_maps()
- Re-order setup_panic()
- Make a few boot functions __init
- Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch()
Other new features:
- tty/hvc: Use IRQF_SHARED for OPAL hvc consoles from Sam Mendoza-Jonas
- tty/hvc: Use opal irqchip interface if available from Sam Mendoza-Jonas
- powerpc: Add module autoloading based on CPU features from Alastair D'Silva
- crypto: vmx - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading from Alastair D'Silva
- Wake up kopald polling thread before waiting for events from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- xmon: Dump ISA 2.06 SPRs from Michael Ellerman
- xmon: Dump ISA 2.07 SPRs from Michael Ellerman
- Add a parameter to disable 1TB segs from Oliver O'Halloran
- powerpc/boot: Add OPAL console to epapr wrappers from Oliver O'Halloran
- Assign fixed PHB number based on device-tree properties from Guilherme G. Piccoli
- pseries: Add pseries hotplug workqueue from John Allen
- pseries: Add support for hotplug interrupt source from John Allen
- pseries: Use kernel hotplug queue for PowerVM hotplug events from John Allen
- pseries: Move property cloning into its own routine from Nathan Fontenot
- pseries: Dynamic add entires to associativity lookup array from Nathan Fontenot
- pseries: Auto-online hotplugged memory from Nathan Fontenot
- pseries: Remove call to memblock_add() from Nathan Fontenot
cxl:
- Add set and get private data to context struct from Michael Neuling
- make base more explicitly non-modular from Paul Gortmaker
- Use for_each_compatible_node() macro from Wei Yongjun
- Frederic Barrat
- Abstract the differences between the PSL and XSL
- Make vPHB device node match adapter's
- Philippe Bergheaud
- Add mechanism for delivering AFU driver specific events
- Ignore CAPI adapters misplaced in switched slots
- Refine slice error debug messages
- Andrew Donnellan
- static-ify variables to fix sparse warnings
- PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: export symbols and move struct types needed by cxl
- PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: handle OPAL_PCI_SLOT_OFFLINE power state
- Add cxl_check_and_switch_mode() API to switch bi-modal cards
- remove dead Kconfig options
- fix potential NULL dereference in free_adapter()
- Ian Munsie
- Update process element after allocating interrupts
- Add support for CAPP DMA mode
- Fix allowing bogus AFU descriptors with 0 maximum processes
- Fix allocating a minimum of 2 pages for the SPA
- Fix bug where AFU disable operation had no effect
- Workaround XSL bug that does not clear the RA bit after a reset
- Fix NULL pointer dereference on kernel contexts with no AFU interrupts
- powerpc/powernv: Split cxl code out into a separate file
- Add cxl_slot_is_supported API
- Enable bus mastering for devices using CAPP DMA mode
- Move cxl_afu_get / cxl_afu_put to base
- Allow a default context to be associated with an external pci_dev
- Do not create vPHB if there are no AFU configuration records
- powerpc/powernv: Add support for the cxl kernel api on the real phb
- Add support for using the kernel API with a real PHB
- Add kernel APIs to get & set the max irqs per context
- Add preliminary workaround for CX4 interrupt limitation
- Add support for interrupts on the Mellanox CX4
- Workaround PE=0 hardware limitation in Mellanox CX4
- powerpc/powernv: Fix pci-cxl.c build when CONFIG_MODULES=n
selftests:
- Test unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart
- Load Monitor Register Tests from Jack Miller
- Cyril Bur
- exec() with suspended transaction
- Use signed long to read perf_event_paranoid
- Fix usage message in context_switch
- Fix generation of vector instructions/types in context_switch
- Michael Ellerman
- Use "Delta" rather than "Error" in normal output
- Import Anton's mmap & futex micro benchmarks
- Add a test for PROT_SAO"
* tag 'powerpc-4.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (263 commits)
powerpc/mm: Parenthesise IS_ENABLED() in if condition
tty/hvc: Use opal irqchip interface if available
tty/hvc: Use IRQF_SHARED for OPAL hvc consoles
selftests/powerpc: exec() with suspended transaction
powerpc: Improve comment explaining why we modify VRSAVE
powerpc/mm: Drop unused externs for hpte_init_beat[_v3]()
powerpc/mm: Rename hpte_init_lpar() and move the fallback to a header
powerpc/mm: Fix build break when PPC_NATIVE=n
crypto: vmx - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading
powerpc: Add module autoloading based on CPU features
powerpc/powernv/ioda: Fix endianness when reading TCEs
powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc()
powerpc/modules: Never restore r2 for a mprofile-kernel style mcount() call
powerpc/ftrace: Separate the heuristics for checking call sites
powerpc: Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch()
powerpc/64: Make a few boot functions __init
powerpc: Re-order setup_panic()
powerpc: Re-order the call to smp_setup_cpu_maps()
powerpc/32: Move cache info inits to a separate function
powerpc/64: Move the content of setup_system() to setup_arch()
...
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Install the callbacks via the state machine. On the boot cpu the callback is
invoked manually because cpuhp is not up yet and everything must be
preinitialized before additional CPUs are up.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christophe Jaillet <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160718140727.GA13132@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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memory_hotplug_max() uses hot_add_drconf_memory_max() to get maxmimum
addressable memory by referring to ibm,dyanamic-memory property. There
are three problems with the current approach:
1 hot_add_drconf_memory_max() assumes that ibm,dynamic-memory includes
all the LMBs of the guest, but that is not true for PowerKVM which
populates only DR LMBs (LMBs that can be hotplugged/removed) in that
property.
2 hot_add_drconf_memory_max() multiplies lmb-size with lmb-count to arrive
at the max possible address. Since ibm,dynamic-memory doesn't include
RMA LMBs, the address thus obtained will be less than the actual max
address. For example, if max possible memory size is 32G, with lmb-size
of 256MB there can be 127 LMBs in ibm,dynamic-memory (1 LMB for RMA
which won't be present here). hot_add_drconf_memory_max() would then
return the max addressable memory as 127 * 256MB = 31.75GB, the max
address should have been 32G which is what ibm,lrdr-capacity shows.
3 In PowerKVM, there can be a gap between the end of boot time RAM and
beginning of hotplug RAM area. So just multiplying lmb-count with
lmb-size will not provide the correct max possible address for PowerKVM.
This patch fixes 1 by using ibm,lrdr-capacity property to return the max
addressable memory whenever the property is present. Then it fixes 2 & 3
by fetching the address of the last LMB in ibm,dynamic-memory property.
Fixes: cd34206e949b ("powerpc: Add memory_hotplug_max()")
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Kconfig: remove BE-only platforms from LE kernel build from Boqun
Feng
- Refresh ps3_defconfig from Geoff Levand
- Emit GNU & SysV hashes for the vdso from Michael Ellerman
- Define an enum for the bolted SLB indexes from Anshuman Khandual
- Use a local to avoid multiple calls to get_slb_shadow() from Michael
Ellerman
- Add gettimeofday() benchmark from Michael Neuling
- Avoid link stack corruption in __get_datapage() from Michael Neuling
- Add virt_to_pfn and use this instead of opencoding from Aneesh Kumar
K.V
- Add ppc64le_defconfig from Michael Ellerman
- pseries: extract of_helpers module from Andy Shevchenko
- Correct string length in pseries_of_derive_parent() from Nathan
Fontenot
- Free the MSI bitmap if it was slab allocated from Denis Kirjanov
- Shorten irq_chip name for the SIU from Christophe Leroy
- Wait 1s for secondaries to enter OPAL during kexec from Samuel
Mendoza-Jonas
- Fix _ALIGN_* errors due to type difference, from Aneesh Kumar K.V
- powerpc/pseries/hvcserver: don't memset pi_buff if it is null from
Colin Ian King
- Disable hugepd for 64K page size, from Aneesh Kumar K.V
- Differentiate between hugetlb and THP during page walk from Aneesh
Kumar K.V
- Make PCI non-optional for pseries from Michael Ellerman
- Individual System V IPC system calls from Sam bobroff
- Add selftest of unmuxed IPC calls from Michael Ellerman
- discard .exit.data at runtime from Stephen Rothwell
- Delete old orphaned PrPMC 280/2800 DTS and boot file, from Paul
Gortmaker
- Use of_get_next_parent to simplify code from Christophe Jaillet
- Paginate some xmon output from Sam bobroff
- Add some more elements to the xmon PACA dump from Michael Ellerman
- Allow the tm-syscall selftest to build with old headers from Michael
Ellerman
- Run EBB selftests only on POWER8 from Denis Kirjanov
- Drop CONFIG_TUNE_CELL in favour of CONFIG_CELL_CPU from Michael
Ellerman
- Avoid reference to potentially freed memory in prom.c from Christophe
Jaillet
- Quieten boot wrapper output with run_cmd from Geoff Levand
- EEH fixes and cleanups from Gavin Shan
- Fix recursive fenced PHB on Broadcom shiner adapter from Gavin Shan
- Use of_get_next_parent() in of_get_ibm_chip_id() from Michael
Ellerman
- Fix section mismatch warning in msi_bitmap_alloc() from Denis
Kirjanov
- Fix ps3-lpm white space from Rudhresh Kumar J
- Fix ps3-vuart null dereference from Colin King
- nvram: Add missing kfree in error path from Christophe Jaillet
- nvram: Fix function name in some errors messages, from Christophe
Jaillet
- drivers/macintosh: adb: fix misleading Kconfig help text from Aaro
Koskinen
- agp/uninorth: fix a memleak in create_gatt_table from Denis Kirjanov
- cxl: Free virtual PHB when removing from Andrew Donnellan
- scripts/kconfig/Makefile: Allow KBUILD_DEFCONFIG to be a target from
Michael Ellerman
- scripts/kconfig/Makefile: Fix KBUILD_DEFCONFIG check when building
with O= from Michael Ellerman
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include 64-bit book3e
kexec/kdump support, a rework of the qoriq clock driver, device tree
changes including qoriq fman nodes, support for a new 85xx board, and
some fixes.
- MPC5xxx updates from Anatolij: Highlights include a driver for
MPC512x LocalPlus Bus FIFO with its device tree binding
documentation, mpc512x device tree updates and some minor fixes.
* tag 'powerpc-4.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (106 commits)
powerpc/msi: Fix section mismatch warning in msi_bitmap_alloc()
powerpc/prom: Use of_get_next_parent() in of_get_ibm_chip_id()
powerpc/pseries: Correct string length in pseries_of_derive_parent()
powerpc/e6500: hw tablewalk: make sure we invalidate and write to the same tlb entry
powerpc/mpc85xx: Add FSL QorIQ DPAA FMan support to the SoC device tree(s)
powerpc/mpc85xx: Create dts components for the FSL QorIQ DPAA FMan
powerpc/fsl: Add #clock-cells and clockgen label to clockgen nodes
powerpc: handle error case in cpm_muram_alloc()
powerpc: mpic: use IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE instead of redundant mpic_irq_set_wake
powerpc/book3e-64: Enable kexec
powerpc/book3e-64/kexec: Set "r4 = 0" when entering spinloop
powerpc/booke: Only use VIRT_PHYS_OFFSET on booke32
powerpc/book3e-64/kexec: Enable SMP release
powerpc/book3e-64/kexec: create an identity TLB mapping
powerpc/book3e-64: Don't limit paca to 256 MiB
powerpc/book3e/kdump: Enable crash_kexec_wait_realmode
powerpc/book3e: support CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
powerpc/booke64: Fix args to copy_and_flush
powerpc/book3e-64: rename interrupt_end_book3e with __end_interrupts
powerpc/e6500: kexec: Handle hardware threads
...
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With the setup_nr_nodes(), we have already initialized
node_possible_map. So it is safe to use for_each_node here.
There are many places in the kernel that use hardcoded 'for' loop with
nr_node_ids, because all other architectures have numa nodes populated
serially. That should be reason we had maintained the same for
powerpc.
But, since sparse numa node ids possible on powerpc, we unnecessarily
allocate memory for non existent numa nodes.
For e.g., on a system with 0,1,16,17 as numa nodes nr_node_ids=18 and
we allocate memory for nodes 2-14. This patch we allocate memory for
only existing numa nodes.
The patch is boot tested on a 4 node tuleta, confirming with printks
that it works as expected.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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of_get_next_parent can be used to simplify the while() loop and
avoid the need of a temp variable.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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In some situations, a NUMA guest that supports
ibm,dynamic-memory-reconfiguration node will end up having flat NUMA
distances between nodes. This is because of two problems in the
current code.
1) Different representations of associativity lists.
There is an assumption about the associativity list in
initialize_distance_lookup_table(). Associativity list has two forms:
a) [cpu,memory]@x/ibm,associativity has following
format:
<N> <N integers>
b) ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory/ibm,associativity-lookup-arrays
<M> <N> <M associativity lists each having N integers>
M = the number of associativity lists
N = the number of entries per associativity list
Fix initialize_distance_lookup_table() so that it does not assume
"case a". And update the caller to skip the length field before
sending the associativity list.
2) Distance table not getting updated from drconf path.
Node distance table will not get initialized in certain cases as
ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory path does not initialize the
lookup table.
Call initialize_distance_lookup_table() from drconf path with
appropriate associativity list.
Reported-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Raghu noticed an issue with excessive memory allocation on power with a
simple cgroup test, specifically, in mem_cgroup_css_alloc ->
for_each_node -> alloc_mem_cgroup_per_zone_info(), which ends up blowing
up the kmalloc-2048 slab (to the order of 200MB for 400 cgroup
directories).
The underlying issue is that NODES_SHIFT on power is 8 (256 NUMA nodes
possible), which defines node_possible_map, which in turn defines the
value of nr_node_ids in setup_nr_node_ids and the iteration of
for_each_node.
In practice, we never see a system with 256 NUMA nodes, and in fact, we
do not support node hotplug on power in the first place, so the nodes
that are online when we come up are the nodes that will be present for
the lifetime of this kernel. So let's, at least, drop the NUMA possible
map down to the online map at runtime. This is similar to what x86 does
in its initialization routines.
mem_cgroup_css_alloc should also be fixed to only iterate over
memory-populated nodes and handle hotplug, but that is a separate
change.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The goal behind this patch is to be able to write userland tests for the
VPHN parsing code.
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The first argument to vphn_unpack_associativity() is a const long *, but the
parsing code expects __be64 values actually. Let's move the endian fixing
down for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The number of values returned by the H_HOME_NODE_ASSOCIATIVITY h_call deserves
to be explicitly defined, for a better understanding of the code.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Some nice cleanups like removing bootmem, and removal of
__get_cpu_var().
There is one patch to mm/gup.c. This is the generic GUP
implementation, but is only used by us and arm(64). We have an ack
from Steve Capper, and although we didn't get an ack from Andrew he
told us to take the patch through the powerpc tree.
There's one cxl patch. This is in drivers/misc, but Greg said he was
happy for us to manage fixes for it.
There is an infrastructure patch to support an IPMI driver for OPAL.
There is also an RTC driver for OPAL. We weren't able to get any
response from the RTC maintainer, Alessandro Zummo, so in the end we
just merged the driver.
The usual batch of Freescale updates from Scott"
* tag 'powerpc-3.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (101 commits)
powerpc/powernv: Return to cpu offline loop when finished in KVM guest
powerpc/book3s: Fix partial invalidation of TLBs in MCE code.
powerpc/mm: don't do tlbie for updatepp request with NO HPTE fault
powerpc/xmon: Cleanup the breakpoint flags
powerpc/xmon: Enable HW instruction breakpoint on POWER8
powerpc/mm/thp: Use tlbiel if possible
powerpc/mm/thp: Remove code duplication
powerpc/mm/hugetlb: Sanity check gigantic hugepage count
powerpc/oprofile: Disable pagefaults during user stack read
powerpc/mm: Check for matching hpte without taking hpte lock
powerpc: Drop useless warning in eeh_init()
powerpc/powernv: Cleanup unused MCE definitions/declarations.
powerpc/eeh: Dump PHB diag-data early
powerpc/eeh: Recover EEH error on ownership change for BCM5719
powerpc/eeh: Set EEH_PE_RESET on PE reset
powerpc/eeh: Refactor eeh_reset_pe()
powerpc: Remove more traces of bootmem
powerpc/pseries: Initialise nvram_pstore_info's buf_lock
cxl: Name interrupts in /proc/interrupt
cxl: Return error to PSL if IRQ demultiplexing fails & print clearer warning
...
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The OF_RECONFIG notifier callback uses a different structure depending
on whether it is a node change or a property change. This is silly, and
not very safe. Rework the code to use the same data structure regardless
of the type of notifier.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Cc: <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>
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We did part of sparse initialisation in setup_arch and part in
initmem_init. Put them together.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Tested-by: Emil Medve <Emilian.Medve@Freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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At the moment we transition from the memblock alloctor to the bootmem
allocator. Gitting rid of the bootmem allocator removes a bunch of
complicated code (most of which I owe the dubious honour of being
responsible for writing).
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Tested-by: Emil Medve <Emilian.Medve@Freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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We received a report of warning in kernel/sched/core.c where the sched
group was NULL on an LPAR after a topology update. This seems to occur
because after the topology update has moved the CPUs, cpu_to_node is
returning the old value still, which ends up breaking the consistency of
the NUMA topology in the per-cpu maps. Ensure that we update the per-cpu
fields when we re-map CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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There isn't any need to keep referring to update->cpu, as we've already
checked cpu == update->cpu at this point.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The associativity domain numbers are obtained from the hypervisor through
registers and written into memory by the guest: the packed array passed to
vphn_unpack_associativity() is then native-endian, unlike what was assumed
in the following commit:
commit b08a2a12e44eaec5024b2b969f4fcb98169d1ca3
Author: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Date: Wed Aug 7 02:01:44 2013 +1000
powerpc: Make NUMA device node code endian safe
This issue fills the topology with bogus data and makes it unusable. It may
lead to severe performance breakdowns.
We should ideally patch the vphn_unpack_associativity() function to do the
64-bit loads, but this requires some more brain storming.
In the meantime, let's go for a suboptimal and temporary bug fix: this patch
converts each 64-bit value of the packed array to big endian, as expected by
the current parsing code in vphn_unpack_associativity().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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We have hit a few customer issues with the topology update code (VPHN
and PRRN). It would be nice to be able to debug the notifications coming
from the hypervisor in both cases to the LPAR, as well as to disable
responding to the notifications at boot-time, to narrow down the source
of the problems. Add a basic level of such functionality, similar to the
numa= command-line parameter. We already have a toggle in
/proc/powerpc/topology_updates that allows run-time enabling/disabling,
so the updates can be started at run-time if desired. But the bugs we've
run into have occured during boot or very shortly after coming to login,
and have resulted in a broken NUMA topology.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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proc_create can fail, we should check the return value and pass up the
failure.
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/scottwood/linux.git
Freescale updates from Scott (27 commits):
"Highlights include DMA32 zone support (SATA, USB, etc now works on 64-bit
FSL kernels), MSI changes, 8xx optimizations and cleanup, t104x board
support, and PrPMC PCI enumeration."
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this patches changes some error handling logics in numa_setup_cpu(),
when cpu node is not found, so:
if the cpu is possible, but not present, -1 is kept in numa_cpu_lookup_table,
so later, if the cpu is added, we could set correct numa information for it.
if the cpu is present, then we set the first online node to
numa_cpu_lookup_table instead of 0 ( in case 0 might not be an online node? )
Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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As Nish suggested, it makes more sense to init the numa node informatiion
for present cpus at boottime, which could also avoid WARN_ON(1) in
numa_setup_cpu().
With this change, we also need to change the smp_prepare_cpus() to set up
numa information only on present cpus.
For those possible, but not present cpus, their numa information
will be set up after they are started, as the original code did before commit
2fabf084b6ad.
Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Cyril Bur <cyril.bur@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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With commit 2fabf084b6ad ("powerpc: reorder per-cpu NUMA information's
initialization"), during boottime, cpu_numa_callback() is called
earlier(before their online) for each cpu, and verify_cpu_node_mapping()
uses cpu_to_node() to check whether siblings are in the same node.
It skips the checking for siblings that are not online yet. So the only
check done here is for the bootcpu, which is online at that time. But
the per-cpu numa_node cpu_to_node() uses hasn't been set up yet (which
will be set up in smp_prepare_cpus()).
So I saw something like following reported:
[ 0.000000] CPU thread siblings 1/2/3 and 0 don't belong to the same
node!
As we don't actually do the checking during this early stage, so maybe
we could directly call numa_setup_cpu() in do_init_bootmem().
Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Commit 1c98025c6c95bc057a25e2c6596de23288c68160 "powerpc: Dynamic DMA
zone limits" updated how zones are created in paging_init(), but missed
the NUMA version of paging_init(). This was noticed via a linker
error, since dma_pfn_limit_to_zone() was, like the non-NUMA
paging_init(), limited by #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES.
It turns out that the NUMA paging_init() was not actually doing
anything different from the standard paging_init(), other than a couple
debug prints, a couple 32-bit-only ifdef sections, and a call to
mark_nonram_nosave(). It's not clear whether mark_nonram_nosave() is
inherently wrong to do for NUMA, or just not useful on targets that
have NUMA, but for now I'm preserving the existing behavior.
Fixes: 1c98025c6c9 "powerpc: Dynamic DMA zone limits"
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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There is an issue currently where NUMA information is used on powerpc
(and possibly ia64) before it has been read from the device-tree, which
leads to large slab consumption with CONFIG_SLUB and memoryless nodes.
NUMA powerpc non-boot CPU's cpu_to_node/cpu_to_mem is only accurate
after start_secondary(), similar to ia64, which is invoked via
smp_init().
Commit 6ee0578b4daae ("workqueue: mark init_workqueues() as
early_initcall()") made init_workqueues() be invoked via
do_pre_smp_initcalls(), which is obviously before the secondary
processors are online.
Additionally, the following commits changed init_workqueues() to use
cpu_to_node to determine the node to use for kthread_create_on_node:
bce903809ab3f ("workqueue: add wq_numa_tbl_len and
wq_numa_possible_cpumask[]")
f3f90ad469342 ("workqueue: determine NUMA node of workers accourding to
the allowed cpumask")
Therefore, when init_workqueues() runs, it sees all CPUs as being on
Node 0. On LPARs or KVM guests where Node 0 is memoryless, this leads to
a high number of slab deactivations
(http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mm/msg67489.html).
Fix this by initializing the powerpc-specific CPU<->node/local memory
node mapping as early as possible, which on powerpc is
do_init_bootmem(). Currently that function initializes the mapping for
the boot CPU, but we extend it to setup the mapping for all possible
CPUs. Then, in smp_prepare_cpus(), we can correspondingly set the
per-cpu values for all possible CPUs. That ensures that before the
early_initcalls run (and really as early as possible), the per-cpu NUMA
mapping is accurate.
While testing memoryless nodes on PowerKVM guests with a fix to the
workqueue logic to use cpu_to_mem() instead of cpu_to_node(), with a
guest topology of:
available: 2 nodes (0-1)
node 0 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
node 0 size: 0 MB
node 0 free: 0 MB
node 1 cpus: 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99
node 1 size: 16336 MB
node 1 free: 15329 MB
node distances:
node 0 1
0: 10 40
1: 40 10
the slab consumption decreases from
Slab: 932416 kB
SUnreclaim: 902336 kB
to
Slab: 395264 kB
SUnreclaim: 359424 kB
And we a corresponding increase in the slab efficiency from
slab mem objs slabs
used active active
------------------------------------------------------------
kmalloc-16384 337 MB 11.28% 100.00%
task_struct 288 MB 9.93% 100.00%
to
slab mem objs slabs
used active active
------------------------------------------------------------
kmalloc-16384 37 MB 100.00% 100.00%
task_struct 31 MB 100.00% 100.00%
Powerpc didn't support memoryless nodes until recently (64bb80d87f01
"powerpc/numa: Enable CONFIG_HAVE_MEMORYLESS_NODES" and 8c272261194d
"powerpc/numa: Enable USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID"). Those commits also
helped improve memory consumption with these kind of environments.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=81631
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Utkin <andrey.krieger.utkin@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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CHK include/config/kernel.release
CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h
...
Building modules, stage 2.
WARNING: 1 bad relocations
c0000000013d6a30 R_PPC64_ADDR64 uprobes_fetch_type_table
WRAP arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.pseries
WRAP arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.epapr
MODPOST 1849 modules
ERROR: ".__node_distance" [drivers/block/nvme.ko] undefined!
make[1]: *** [__modpost] Error 1
make: *** [modules] Error 2
make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
The reason is symbol "__node_distance" not been exported in powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Mike Qiu <qiudayu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Cc: Mike Qiu <qiudayu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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to be update
Since v1:
Edited the comment according to Srivatsa's suggestion.
During the testing, we encounter below WARN followed by Oops:
WARNING: at kernel/sched/core.c:6218
...
NIP [c000000000101660] .build_sched_domains+0x11d0/0x1200
LR [c000000000101358] .build_sched_domains+0xec8/0x1200
PACATMSCRATCH [800000000000f032]
Call Trace:
[c00000001b103850] [c000000000101358] .build_sched_domains+0xec8/0x1200
[c00000001b1039a0] [c00000000010aad4] .partition_sched_domains+0x484/0x510
[c00000001b103aa0] [c00000000016d0a8] .rebuild_sched_domains+0x68/0xa0
[c00000001b103b30] [c00000000005cbf0] .topology_work_fn+0x10/0x30
...
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
...
NIP [c00000000045c000] .__bitmap_weight+0x60/0xf0
LR [c00000000010132c] .build_sched_domains+0xe9c/0x1200
PACATMSCRATCH [8000000000029032]
Call Trace:
[c00000001b1037a0] [c000000000288ff4] .kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x184/0x3a0
[c00000001b103850] [c00000000010132c] .build_sched_domains+0xe9c/0x1200
[c00000001b1039a0] [c00000000010aad4] .partition_sched_domains+0x484/0x510
[c00000001b103aa0] [c00000000016d0a8] .rebuild_sched_domains+0x68/0xa0
[c00000001b103b30] [c00000000005cbf0] .topology_work_fn+0x10/0x30
...
This was caused by that 'sd->groups == NULL' after building groups, which
was caused by the empty 'sd->span'.
The cpu's domain contained nothing because the cpu was assigned to a wrong
node, due to the following unfortunate sequence of events:
1. The hypervisor sent a topology update to the guest OS, to notify changes
to the cpu-node mapping. However, the update was actually redundant - i.e.,
the "new" mapping was exactly the same as the old one.
2. Due to this, the 'updated_cpus' mask turned out to be empty after exiting
the 'for-loop' in arch_update_cpu_topology().
3. So we ended up calling stop-machine() with an empty cpumask list, which made
stop-machine internally elect cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask), i.e., CPU0 as
the cpu to run the payload (the update_cpu_topology() function).
4. This causes update_cpu_topology() to be run by CPU0. And since 'updates'
is kzalloc()'ed inside arch_update_cpu_topology(), update_cpu_topology()
finds update->cpu as well as update->new_nid to be 0. In other words, we
end up assigning CPU0 (and eventually its siblings) to node 0, incorrectly.
Along with the following wrong updating, it causes the sched-domain rebuild
code to break and crash the system.
Fix this by skipping the topology update in cases where we find that
the topology has not actually changed in reality (ie., spurious updates).
CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
CC: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Jesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Suggested-by: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Wang <wangyun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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This should have been octal.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt:
"So here's my next branch for powerpc. A bit late as I was on vacation
last week. It's mostly the same stuff that was in next already, I
just added two patches today which are the wiring up of lockref for
powerpc, which for some reason fell through the cracks last time and
is trivial.
The highlights are, in addition to a bunch of bug fixes:
- Reworked Machine Check handling on kernels running without a
hypervisor (or acting as a hypervisor). Provides hooks to handle
some errors in real mode such as TLB errors, handle SLB errors,
etc...
- Support for retrieving memory error information from the service
processor on IBM servers running without a hypervisor and routing
them to the memory poison infrastructure.
- _PAGE_NUMA support on server processors
- 32-bit BookE relocatable kernel support
- FSL e6500 hardware tablewalk support
- A bunch of new/revived board support
- FSL e6500 deeper idle states and altivec powerdown support
You'll notice a generic mm change here, it has been acked by the
relevant authorities and is a pre-req for our _PAGE_NUMA support"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (121 commits)
powerpc: Implement arch_spin_is_locked() using arch_spin_value_unlocked()
powerpc: Add support for the optimised lockref implementation
powerpc/powernv: Call OPAL sync before kexec'ing
powerpc/eeh: Escalate error on non-existing PE
powerpc/eeh: Handle multiple EEH errors
powerpc: Fix transactional FP/VMX/VSX unavailable handlers
powerpc: Don't corrupt transactional state when using FP/VMX in kernel
powerpc: Reclaim two unused thread_info flag bits
powerpc: Fix races with irq_work
Move precessing of MCE queued event out from syscall exit path.
pseries/cpuidle: Remove redundant call to ppc64_runlatch_off() in cpu idle routines
powerpc: Make add_system_ram_resources() __init
powerpc: add SATA_MV to ppc64_defconfig
powerpc/powernv: Increase candidate fw image size
powerpc: Add debug checks to catch invalid cpu-to-node mappings
powerpc: Fix the setup of CPU-to-Node mappings during CPU online
powerpc/iommu: Don't detach device without IOMMU group
powerpc/eeh: Hotplug improvement
powerpc/eeh: Call opal_pci_reinit() on powernv for restoring config space
powerpc/eeh: Add restore_config operation
...
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[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix powerpc build]
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Chen Tang <imtangchen@gmail.com>
Cc: Gong Chen <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Liu Jiang <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Vasilis Liaskovitis <vasilis.liaskovitis@profitbricks.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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There have been some weird bugs in the past where the kernel tried to associate
threads of the same core to different NUMA nodes, and things went haywire after
that point (as expected).
But unfortunately, root-causing such issues have been quite challenging, due to
the lack of appropriate debug checks in the kernel. These bugs usually lead to
some odd soft-lockups in the scheduler's build-sched-domain code in the CPU
hotplug path, which makes it very hard to trace it back to the incorrect
cpu-to-node mappings.
So add appropriate debug checks to catch such invalid cpu-to-node mappings
as early as possible.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
|