summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/powerpc/kvm
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2014-08-07Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds37-1857/+1604
Pull second round of KVM changes from Paolo Bonzini: "Here are the PPC and ARM changes for KVM, which I separated because they had small conflicts (respectively within KVM documentation, and with 3.16-rc changes). Since they were all within the subsystem, I took care of them. Stephen Rothwell reported some snags in PPC builds, but they are all fixed now; the latest linux-next report was clean. New features for ARM include: - KVM VGIC v2 emulation on GICv3 hardware - Big-Endian support for arm/arm64 (guest and host) - Debug Architecture support for arm64 (arm32 is on Christoffer's todo list) And for PPC: - Book3S: Good number of LE host fixes, enable HV on LE - Book3S HV: Add in-guest debug support This release drops support for KVM on the PPC440. As a result, the PPC merge removes more lines than it adds. :) I also included an x86 change, since Davidlohr tied it to an independent bug report and the reporter quickly provided a Tested-by; there was no reason to wait for -rc2" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (122 commits) KVM: Move more code under CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD KVM: nVMX: fix "acknowledge interrupt on exit" when APICv is in use KVM: nVMX: Fix nested vmexit ack intr before load vmcs01 KVM: PPC: Enable IRQFD support for the XICS interrupt controller KVM: Give IRQFD its own separate enabling Kconfig option KVM: Move irq notifier implementation into eventfd.c KVM: Move all accesses to kvm::irq_routing into irqchip.c KVM: irqchip: Provide and use accessors for irq routing table KVM: Don't keep reference to irq routing table in irqfd struct KVM: PPC: drop duplicate tracepoint arm64: KVM: fix 64bit CP15 VM access for 32bit guests KVM: arm64: GICv3: mandate page-aligned GICV region arm64: KVM: GICv3: move system register access to msr_s/mrs_s KVM: PPC: PR: Handle FSCR feature deselects KVM: PPC: HV: Remove generic instruction emulation KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr KVM: PPC: Remove DCR handling KVM: PPC: Expose helper functions for data/inst faults KVM: PPC: Separate loadstore emulation from priv emulation KVM: PPC: Handle magic page in kvmppc_ld/st ...
2014-08-07Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt: "This is the powerpc new goodies for 3.17. The short story: The biggest bit is Michael removing all of pre-POWER4 processor support from the 64-bit kernel. POWER3 and rs64. This gets rid of a ton of old cruft that has been bitrotting in a long while. It was broken for quite a few versions already and nobody noticed. Nobody uses those machines anymore. While at it, he cleaned up a bunch of old dusty cabinets, getting rid of a skeletton or two. Then, we have some base VFIO support for KVM, which allows assigning of PCI devices to KVM guests, support for large 64-bit BARs on "powernv" platforms, support for HMI (Hardware Management Interrupts) on those same platforms, some sparse-vmemmap improvements (for memory hotplug), There is the usual batch of Freescale embedded updates (summary in the merge commit) and fixes here or there, I think that's it for the highlights" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (102 commits) powerpc/eeh: Export eeh_iommu_group_to_pe() powerpc/eeh: Add missing #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API powerpc: Reduce scariness of interrupt frames in stack traces powerpc: start loop at section start of start in vmemmap_populated() powerpc: implement vmemmap_free() powerpc: implement vmemmap_remove_mapping() for BOOK3S powerpc: implement vmemmap_list_free() powerpc: Fail remap_4k_pfn() if PFN doesn't fit inside PTE powerpc/book3s: Fix endianess issue for HMI handling on napping cpus. powerpc/book3s: handle HMIs for cpus in nap mode. powerpc/powernv: Invoke opal call to handle hmi. powerpc/book3s: Add basic infrastructure to handle HMI in Linux. powerpc/iommu: Fix comments with it_page_shift powerpc/powernv: Handle compound PE in config accessors powerpc/powernv: Handle compound PE for EEH powerpc/powernv: Handle compound PE powerpc/powernv: Split ioda_eeh_get_state() powerpc/powernv: Allow to freeze PE powerpc/powernv: Enable M64 aperatus for PHB3 powerpc/eeh: Aux PE data for error log ...
2014-08-07mm, CMA: change cma_declare_contiguous() to obey coding conventionJoonsoo Kim1-2/+2
Conventionally, we put output param to the end of param list and put the 'base' ahead of 'size', but cma_declare_contiguous() doesn't look like that, so change it. Additionally, move down cma_areas reference code to the position where it is really needed. Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-07PPC, KVM, CMA: use general CMA reserved area management frameworkJoonsoo Kim5-277/+14
Now, we have general CMA reserved area management framework, so use it for future maintainabilty. There is no functional change. Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-05KVM: PPC: Enable IRQFD support for the XICS interrupt controllerPaul Mackerras4-9/+55
This makes it possible to use IRQFDs on platforms that use the XICS interrupt controller. To do this we implement kvm_irq_map_gsi() and kvm_irq_map_chip_pin() in book3s_xics.c, so as to provide a 1-1 mapping between global interrupt numbers and XICS interrupt source numbers. For now, all interrupts are mapped as "IRQCHIP" interrupts, and no MSI support is provided. This means that kvm_set_irq can now get called with level == 0 or 1 as well as the powerpc-specific values KVM_INTERRUPT_SET, KVM_INTERRUPT_UNSET and KVM_INTERRUPT_SET_LEVEL. We change ics_deliver_irq() to accept all those values, and remove its report_status argument, as it is always false, given that we don't support KVM_IRQ_LINE_STATUS. This also adds support for interrupt ack notifiers to the XICS code so that the IRQFD resampler functionality can be supported. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-05KVM: Give IRQFD its own separate enabling Kconfig optionPaul Mackerras1-0/+1
Currently, the IRQFD code is conditional on CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING. So that we can have the IRQFD code compiled in without having the IRQ routing code, this creates a new CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD, makes the IRQFD code conditional on it instead of CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING, and makes all the platforms that currently select HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING also select HAVE_KVM_IRQFD. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-05KVM: irqchip: Provide and use accessors for irq routing tablePaul Mackerras1-3/+1
This provides accessor functions for the KVM interrupt mappings, in order to reduce the amount of code that accesses the fields of the kvm_irq_routing_table struct, and restrict that code to one file, virt/kvm/irqchip.c. The new functions are kvm_irq_map_gsi(), which maps from a global interrupt number to a set of IRQ routing entries, and kvm_irq_map_chip_pin, which maps from IRQ chip and pin numbers to a global interrupt number. This also moves the update of kvm_irq_routing_table::chip[][] into irqchip.c, out of the various kvm_set_routing_entry implementations. That means that none of the kvm_set_routing_entry implementations need the kvm_irq_routing_table argument anymore, so this removes it. This does not change any locking or data lifetime rules. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-05KVM: PPC: drop duplicate tracepointPaolo Bonzini2-20/+2
Commit 29577fc00ba4 ("KVM: PPC: HV: Remove generic instruction emulation") caused a build failure with allyesconfig: arch/powerpc/kvm/kvm-pr.o:(__tracepoints+0xa8): multiple definition of `__tracepoint_kvm_ppc_instr' arch/powerpc/kvm/kvm.o:(__tracepoints+0x1c0): first defined here due to a duplicate definition of the tracepoint in trace.h and trace_pr.h. Because the tracepoint is still used by Book3S HV code, and because the PR code does include trace.h, just remove the duplicate definition from trace_pr.h, and export it from kvm.o. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-05Merge tag 'signed-kvm-ppc-next' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6 into kvmPaolo Bonzini34-1845/+1565
Patch queue for ppc - 2014-08-01 Highlights in this release include: - BookE: Rework instruction fetch, not racy anymore now - BookE HV: Fix ONE_REG accessors for some in-hardware registers - Book3S: Good number of LE host fixes, enable HV on LE - Book3S: Some misc bug fixes - Book3S HV: Add in-guest debug support - Book3S HV: Preload cache lines on context switch - Remove 440 support Alexander Graf (31): KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Disable AIL mode with OPAL KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Fix tlbie compile error KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle hyp doorbell exits KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix ABIv2 on LE KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix sparse endian checks PPC: Add asm helpers for BE 32bit load/store KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HTAB code LE host aware KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access guest VPA in BE KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access host lppaca and shadow slb in BE KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access XICS in BE KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 on LE KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable for little endian hosts KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move vcore definition to end of kvm_arch struct KVM: PPC: Deflect page write faults properly in kvmppc_st KVM: PPC: Book3S: Stop PTE lookup on write errors KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add hack for split real mode KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make magic page properly 4k mappable KVM: PPC: Remove 440 support KVM: Rename and add argument to check_extension KVM: Allow KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION on the vm fd KVM: PPC: Book3S: Provide different CAPs based on HV or PR mode KVM: PPC: Implement kvmppc_xlate for all targets KVM: PPC: Move kvmppc_ld/st to common code KVM: PPC: Remove kvmppc_bad_hva() KVM: PPC: Use kvm_read_guest in kvmppc_ld KVM: PPC: Handle magic page in kvmppc_ld/st KVM: PPC: Separate loadstore emulation from priv emulation KVM: PPC: Expose helper functions for data/inst faults KVM: PPC: Remove DCR handling KVM: PPC: HV: Remove generic instruction emulation KVM: PPC: PR: Handle FSCR feature deselects Alexey Kardashevskiy (1): KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix LPCR one_reg interface Aneesh Kumar K.V (4): KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Fix PURR and SPURR emulation KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate virtual timebase register KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate instruction counter KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Update compute_tlbie_rb to handle 16MB base page Anton Blanchard (2): KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 indirect branch issue KVM: PPC: Assembly functions exported to modules need _GLOBAL_TOC() Bharat Bhushan (10): kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SRR0 and SRR1 kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SPRN_DEAR kvm: ppc: booke: Add shared struct helpers of SPRN_ESR kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers for SPRN_SPRG0-7 kvm: ppc: Add SPRN_EPR get helper function kvm: ppc: bookehv: Save restore SPRN_SPRG9 on guest entry exit KVM: PPC: Booke-hv: Add one reg interface for SPRG9 KVM: PPC: Remove comment saying SPRG1 is used for vcpu pointer KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr Michael Neuling (1): KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add H_SET_MODE hcall handling Mihai Caraman (8): KVM: PPC: e500mc: Enhance tlb invalidation condition on vcpu schedule KVM: PPC: e500: Fix default tlb for victim hint KVM: PPC: e500: Emulate power management control SPR KVM: PPC: e500mc: Revert "add load inst fixup" KVM: PPC: Book3e: Add TLBSEL/TSIZE defines for MAS0/1 KVM: PPC: Book3s: Remove kvmppc_read_inst() function KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to fail KVM: PPC: Bookehv: Get vcpu's last instruction for emulation Paul Mackerras (4): KVM: PPC: Book3S: Controls for in-kernel sPAPR hypercall handling KVM: PPC: Book3S: Allow only implemented hcalls to be enabled or disabled KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Take SRCU read lock around RTAS kvm_read_guest() call KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make kvmppc_ld return a more accurate error indication Stewart Smith (2): Split out struct kvmppc_vcore creation to separate function Use the POWER8 Micro Partition Prefetch Engine in KVM HV on POWER8 Conflicts: Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
2014-08-05powerpc/book3s: Add basic infrastructure to handle HMI in Linux.Mahesh Salgaonkar1-0/+6
Handle Hypervisor Maintenance Interrupt (HMI) in Linux. This patch implements basic infrastructure to handle HMI in Linux host. The design is to invoke opal handle hmi in real mode for recovery and set irq_pending when we hit HMI. During check_irq_replay pull opal hmi event and print hmi info on console. Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-31KVM: PPC: PR: Handle FSCR feature deselectsAlexander Graf2-3/+12
We handle FSCR feature bits (well, TAR only really today) lazily when the guest starts using them. So when a guest activates the bit and later uses that feature we enable it for real in hardware. However, when the guest stops using that bit we don't stop setting it in hardware. That means we can potentially lose a trap that the guest expects to happen because it thinks a feature is not active. This patch adds support to drop TAR when then guest turns it off in FSCR. While at it it also restricts FSCR access to 64bit systems - 32bit ones don't have it. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-30KVM: PPC: HV: Remove generic instruction emulationAlexander Graf2-1/+21
Now that we have properly split load/store instruction emulation and generic instruction emulation, we can move the generic one from kvm.ko to kvm-pr.ko on book3s_64. This reduces the attack surface and amount of code loaded on HV KVM kernels. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Remove DCR handlingAlexander Graf4-19/+0
DCR handling was only needed for 440 KVM. Since we removed it, we can also remove handling of DCR accesses. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Expose helper functions for data/inst faultsAlexander Graf2-6/+27
We're going to implement guest code interpretation in KVM for some rare corner cases. This code needs to be able to inject data and instruction faults into the guest when it encounters them. Expose generic APIs to do this in a reasonably subarch agnostic fashion. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Separate loadstore emulation from priv emulationAlexander Graf4-193/+277
Today the instruction emulator can get called via 2 separate code paths. It can either be called by MMIO emulation detection code or by privileged instruction traps. This is bad, as both code paths prepare the environment differently. For MMIO emulation we already know the virtual address we faulted on, so instructions there don't have to actually fetch that information. Split out the two separate use cases into separate files. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Handle magic page in kvmppc_ld/stAlexander Graf1-0/+22
We use kvmppc_ld and kvmppc_st to emulate load/store instructions that may as well access the magic page. Special case it out so that we can properly access it. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Use kvm_read_guest in kvmppc_ldAlexander Graf1-25/+2
We have a nice and handy helper to read from guest physical address space, so we should make use of it in kvmppc_ld as we already do for its counterpart in kvmppc_st. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Remove kvmppc_bad_hva()Alexander Graf1-6/+1
We have a proper define for invalid HVA numbers. Use those instead of the ppc specific kvmppc_bad_hva(). Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Move kvmppc_ld/st to common codeAlexander Graf2-81/+81
We have enough common infrastructure now to resolve GVA->GPA mappings at runtime. With this we can move our book3s specific helpers to load / store in guest virtual address space to common code as well. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Implement kvmppc_xlate for all targetsAlexander Graf2-4/+59
We have a nice API to find the translated GPAs of a GVA including protection flags. So far we only use it on Book3S, but there's no reason the same shouldn't be used on BookE as well. Implement a kvmppc_xlate() version for BookE and clean it up to make it more readable in general. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Update compute_tlbie_rb to handle 16MB base pageAneesh Kumar K.V1-6/+0
When calculating the lower bits of AVA field, use the shift count based on the base page size. Also add the missing segment size and remove stale comment. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S: Provide different CAPs based on HV or PR modeAlexander Graf1-3/+9
With Book3S KVM we can create both PR and HV VMs in parallel on the same machine. That gives us new challenges on the CAPs we return - both have different capabilities. When we get asked about CAPs on the kvm fd, there's nothing we can do. We can try to be smart and assume we're running HV if HV is available, PR otherwise. However with the newly added VM CHECK_EXTENSION we can now ask for capabilities directly on a VM which knows whether it's PR or HV. With this patch I can successfully expose KVM PVINFO data to user space in the PR case, fixing magic page mapping for PAPR guests. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-28KVM: Rename and add argument to check_extensionAlexander Graf1-1/+1
In preparation to make the check_extension function available to VM scope we add a struct kvm * argument to the function header and rename the function accordingly. It will still be called from the /dev/kvm fd, but with a NULL argument for struct kvm *. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-28Use the POWER8 Micro Partition Prefetch Engine in KVM HV on POWER8Stewart Smith1-1/+56
The POWER8 processor has a Micro Partition Prefetch Engine, which is a fancy way of saying "has way to store and load contents of L2 or L2+MRU way of L3 cache". We initiate the storing of the log (list of addresses) using the logmpp instruction and start restore by writing to a SPR. The logmpp instruction takes parameters in a single 64bit register: - starting address of the table to store log of L2/L2+L3 cache contents - 32kb for L2 - 128kb for L2+L3 - Aligned relative to maximum size of the table (32kb or 128kb) - Log control (no-op, L2 only, L2 and L3, abort logout) We should abort any ongoing logging before initiating one. To initiate restore, we write to the MPPR SPR. The format of what to write to the SPR is similar to the logmpp instruction parameter: - starting address of the table to read from (same alignment requirements) - table size (no data, until end of table) - prefetch rate (from fastest possible to slower. about every 8, 16, 24 or 32 cycles) The idea behind loading and storing the contents of L2/L3 cache is to reduce memory latency in a system that is frequently swapping vcores on a physical CPU. The best case scenario for doing this is when some vcores are doing very cache heavy workloads. The worst case is when they have about 0 cache hits, so we just generate needless memory operations. This implementation just does L2 store/load. In my benchmarks this proves to be useful. Benchmark 1: - 16 core POWER8 - 3x Ubuntu 14.04LTS guests (LE) with 8 VCPUs each - No split core/SMT - two guests running sysbench memory test. sysbench --test=memory --num-threads=8 run - one guest running apache bench (of default HTML page) ab -n 490000 -c 400 http://localhost/ This benchmark aims to measure performance of real world application (apache) where other guests are cache hot with their own workloads. The sysbench memory benchmark does pointer sized writes to a (small) memory buffer in a loop. In this benchmark with this patch I can see an improvement both in requests per second (~5%) and in mean and median response times (again, about 5%). The spread of minimum and maximum response times were largely unchanged. benchmark 2: - Same VM config as benchmark 1 - all three guests running sysbench memory benchmark This benchmark aims to see if there is a positive or negative affect to this cache heavy benchmark. Although due to the nature of the benchmark (stores) we may not see a difference in performance, but rather hopefully an improvement in consistency of performance (when vcore switched in, don't have to wait many times for cachelines to be pulled in) The results of this benchmark are improvements in consistency of performance rather than performance itself. With this patch, the few outliers in duration go away and we get more consistent performance in each guest. benchmark 3: - same 3 guests and CPU configuration as benchmark 1 and 2. - two idle guests - 1 guest running STREAM benchmark This scenario also saw performance improvement with this patch. On Copy and Scale workloads from STREAM, I got 5-6% improvement with this patch. For Add and triad, it was around 10% (or more). benchmark 4: - same 3 guests as previous benchmarks - two guests running sysbench --memory, distinctly different cache heavy workload - one guest running STREAM benchmark. Similar improvements to benchmark 3. benchmark 5: - 1 guest, 8 VCPUs, Ubuntu 14.04 - Host configured with split core (SMT8, subcores-per-core=4) - STREAM benchmark In this benchmark, we see a 10-20% performance improvement across the board of STREAM benchmark results with this patch. Based on preliminary investigation and microbenchmarks by Prerna Saxena <prerna@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28Split out struct kvmppc_vcore creation to separate functionStewart Smith1-10/+21
No code changes, just split it out to a function so that with the addition of micro partition prefetch buffer allocation (in subsequent patch) looks neater and doesn't require excessive indentation. Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make kvmppc_ld return a more accurate error indicationPaul Mackerras1-13/+12
At present, kvmppc_ld calls kvmppc_xlate, and if kvmppc_xlate returns any error indication, it returns -ENOENT, which is taken to mean an HPTE not found error. However, the error could have been a segment found (no SLB entry) or a permission error. Similarly, kvmppc_pte_to_hva currently does permission checking, but any error from it is taken by kvmppc_ld to mean that the access is an emulated MMIO access. Also, kvmppc_ld does no execute permission checking. This fixes these problems by (a) returning any error from kvmppc_xlate directly, (b) moving the permission check from kvmppc_pte_to_hva into kvmppc_ld, and (c) adding an execute permission check to kvmppc_ld. This is similar to what was done for kvmppc_st() by commit 82ff911317c3 ("KVM: PPC: Deflect page write faults properly in kvmppc_st"). Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Take SRCU read lock around RTAS kvm_read_guest() callPaul Mackerras1-2/+7
This does for PR KVM what c9438092cae4 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take SRCU read lock around kvm_read_guest() call") did for HV KVM, that is, eliminate a "suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!" warning by taking the SRCU lock around the call to kvmppc_rtas_hcall(). It also fixes a return of RESUME_HOST to return EMULATE_FAIL instead, since kvmppc_h_pr() is supposed to return EMULATE_* values. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix LPCR one_reg interfaceAlexey Kardashevskiy2-2/+13
Unfortunately, the LPCR got defined as a 32-bit register in the one_reg interface. This is unfortunate because KVM allows userspace to control the DPFD (default prefetch depth) field, which is in the upper 32 bits. The result is that DPFD always get set to 0, which reduces performance in the guest. We can't just change KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR to be a 64-bit register ID, since that would break existing userspace binaries. Instead we define a new KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR_64 id which is 64-bit. Userspace can still use the old KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR id, but it now only modifies those fields in the bottom 32 bits that userspace can modify (ILE, TC and AIL). If userspace uses the new KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR_64 id, it can modify DPFD as well. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Remove 440 supportAlexander Graf10-1086/+1
The 440 target hasn't been properly functioning for a few releases and before I was the only one who fixes a very serious bug that indicates to me that nobody used it before either. Furthermore KVM on 440 is slow to the extent of unusable. We don't have to carry along completely unused code. Remove 440 and give us one less thing to worry about. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Booke-hv: Add one reg interface for SPRG9Bharat Bhushan1-2/+20
We now support SPRG9 for guest, so also add a one reg interface for same Note: Changes are in bookehv code only as we do not have SPRG9 on booke-pr. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28kvm: ppc: bookehv: Save restore SPRN_SPRG9 on guest entry exitBharat Bhushan1-0/+4
SPRN_SPRG is used by debug interrupt handler, so this is required for debug support. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Bookehv: Get vcpu's last instruction for emulationMihai Caraman3-28/+145
On book3e, KVM uses load external pid (lwepx) dedicated instruction to read guest last instruction on the exit path. lwepx exceptions (DTLB_MISS, DSI and LRAT), generated by loading a guest address, needs to be handled by KVM. These exceptions are generated in a substituted guest translation context (EPLC[EGS] = 1) from host context (MSR[GS] = 0). Currently, KVM hooks only interrupts generated from guest context (MSR[GS] = 1), doing minimal checks on the fast path to avoid host performance degradation. lwepx exceptions originate from host state (MSR[GS] = 0) which implies additional checks in DO_KVM macro (beside the current MSR[GS] = 1) by looking at the Exception Syndrome Register (ESR[EPID]) and the External PID Load Context Register (EPLC[EGS]). Doing this on each Data TLB miss exception is obvious too intrusive for the host. Read guest last instruction from kvmppc_load_last_inst() by searching for the physical address and kmap it. This address the TODO for TLB eviction and execute-but-not-read entries, and allow us to get rid of lwepx until we are able to handle failures. A simple stress benchmark shows a 1% sys performance degradation compared with previous approach (lwepx without failure handling): time for i in `seq 1 10000`; do /bin/echo > /dev/null; done real 0m 8.85s user 0m 4.34s sys 0m 4.48s vs real 0m 8.84s user 0m 4.36s sys 0m 4.44s A solution to use lwepx and to handle its exceptions in KVM would be to temporary highjack the interrupt vector from host. This imposes additional synchronizations for cores like FSL e6500 that shares host IVOR registers between hardware threads. This optimized solution can be later developed on top of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to failMihai Caraman8-46/+109
On book3e, guest last instruction is read on the exit path using load external pid (lwepx) dedicated instruction. This load operation may fail due to TLB eviction and execute-but-not-read entries. This patch lay down the path for an alternative solution to read the guest last instruction, by allowing kvmppc_get_lat_inst() function to fail. Architecture specific implmentations of kvmppc_load_last_inst() may read last guest instruction and instruct the emulation layer to re-execute the guest in case of failure. Make kvmppc_get_last_inst() definition common between architectures. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3s: Remove kvmppc_read_inst() functionMihai Caraman1-51/+34
In the context of replacing kvmppc_ld() function calls with a version of kvmppc_get_last_inst() which allow to fail, Alex Graf suggested this: "If we get EMULATE_AGAIN, we just have to make sure we go back into the guest. No need to inject an ISI into the guest - it'll do that all by itself. With an error returning kvmppc_get_last_inst we can just use completely get rid of kvmppc_read_inst() and only use kvmppc_get_last_inst() instead." As a intermediate step get rid of kvmppc_read_inst() and only use kvmppc_ld() instead. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: e500mc: Revert "add load inst fixup"Mihai Caraman1-25/+1
The commit 1d628af7 "add load inst fixup" made an attempt to handle failures generated by reading the guest current instruction. The fixup code that was added works by chance hiding the real issue. Load external pid (lwepx) instruction, used by KVM to read guest instructions, is executed in a subsituted guest translation context (EPLC[EGS] = 1). In consequence lwepx's TLB error and data storage interrupts need to be handled by KVM, even though these interrupts are generated from host context (MSR[GS] = 0) where lwepx is executed. Currently, KVM hooks only interrupts generated from guest context (MSR[GS] = 1), doing minimal checks on the fast path to avoid host performance degradation. As a result, the host kernel handles lwepx faults searching the faulting guest data address (loaded in DEAR) in its own Logical Partition ID (LPID) 0 context. In case a host translation is found the execution returns to the lwepx instruction instead of the fixup, the host ending up in an infinite loop. Revert the commit "add load inst fixup". lwepx issue will be addressed in a subsequent patch without needing fixup code. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28kvm: ppc: Add SPRN_EPR get helper functionBharat Bhushan1-10/+1
kvmppc_set_epr() is already defined in asm/kvm_ppc.h, So rename and move get_epr helper function to same file. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> [agraf: remove duplicate return] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers for SPRN_SPRG0-7Bharat Bhushan2-20/+20
Use kvmppc_set_sprg[0-7]() and kvmppc_get_sprg[0-7]() helper functions Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28kvm: ppc: booke: Add shared struct helpers of SPRN_ESRBharat Bhushan1-21/+3
Add and use kvmppc_set_esr() and kvmppc_get_esr() helper functions Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SPRN_DEARBharat Bhushan1-21/+3
Uses kvmppc_set_dar() and kvmppc_get_dar() helper functions Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SRR0 and SRR1Bharat Bhushan1-11/+6
Use kvmppc_set_srr0/srr1() and kvmppc_get_srr0/srr1() helper functions Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make magic page properly 4k mappableAlexander Graf5-19/+37
The magic page is defined as a 4k page of per-vCPU data that is shared between the guest and the host to accelerate accesses to privileged registers. However, when the host is using 64k page size granularity we weren't quite as strict about that rule anymore. Instead, we partially treated all of the upper 64k as magic page and mapped only the uppermost 4k with the actual magic contents. This works well enough for Linux which doesn't use any memory in kernel space in the upper 64k, but Mac OS X got upset. So this patch makes magic page actually stay in a 4k range even on 64k page size hosts. This patch fixes magic page usage with Mac OS X (using MOL) on 64k PAGE_SIZE hosts for me. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add hack for split real modeAlexander Graf2-0/+67
Today we handle split real mode by mapping both instruction and data faults into a special virtual address space that only exists during the split mode phase. This is good enough to catch 32bit Linux guests that use split real mode for copy_from/to_user. In this case we're always prefixed with 0xc0000000 for our instruction pointer and can map the user space process freely below there. However, that approach fails when we're running KVM inside of KVM. Here the 1st level last_inst reader may well be in the same virtual page as a 2nd level interrupt handler. It also fails when running Mac OS X guests. Here we have a 4G/4G split, so a kernel copy_from/to_user implementation can easily overlap with user space addresses. The architecturally correct way to fix this would be to implement an instruction interpreter in KVM that kicks in whenever we go into split real mode. This interpreter however would not receive a great amount of testing and be a lot of bloat for a reasonably isolated corner case. So I went back to the drawing board and tried to come up with a way to make split real mode work with a single flat address space. And then I realized that we could get away with the same trick that makes it work for Linux: Whenever we see an instruction address during split real mode that may collide, we just move it higher up the virtual address space to a place that hopefully does not collide (keep your fingers crossed!). That approach does work surprisingly well. I am able to successfully run Mac OS X guests with KVM and QEMU (no split real mode hacks like MOL) when I apply a tiny timing probe hack to QEMU. I'd say this is a win over even more broken split real mode :). Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S: Stop PTE lookup on write errorsAlexander Graf1-1/+1
When a page lookup failed because we're not allowed to write to the page, we should not overwrite that value with another lookup on the second PTEG which will return "page not found". Instead, we should just tell the caller that we had a permission problem. This fixes Mac OS X guests looping endlessly in page lookup code for me. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Deflect page write faults properly in kvmppc_stAlexander Graf1-2/+4
When we have a page that we're not allowed to write to, xlate() will already tell us -EPERM on lookup of that page. With the code as is we change it into a "page missing" error which a guest may get confused about. Instead, just tell the caller about the -EPERM directly. This fixes Mac OS X guests when run with DCBZ32 emulation. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: e500: Emulate power management control SPRMihai Caraman1-0/+12
For FSL e6500 core the kernel uses power management SPR register (PWRMGTCR0) to enable idle power down for cores and devices by setting up the idle count period at boot time. With the host already controlling the power management configuration the guest could simply benefit from it, so emulate guest request as a general store. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable for little endian hostsAlexander Graf1-1/+0
Now that we've fixed all the issues that HV KVM code had on little endian hosts, we can enable it in the kernel configuration for users to play with. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 on LEAlexander Graf1-8/+8
For code that doesn't live in modules we can just branch to the real function names, giving us compatibility with ABIv1 and ABIv2. Do this for the compiled-in code of HV KVM. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access XICS in BEAlexander Graf1-4/+14
On the exit path from the guest we check what type of interrupt we received if we received one. This means we're doing hardware access to the XICS interrupt controller. However, when running on a little endian system, this access is byte reversed. So let's make sure to swizzle the bytes back again and virtually make XICS accesses big endian. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access host lppaca and shadow slb in BEAlexander Graf1-10/+10
Some data structures are always stored in big endian. Among those are the LPPACA fields as well as the shadow slb. These structures might be shared with a hypervisor. So whenever we access those fields, make sure we do so in big endian byte order. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access guest VPA in BEAlexander Graf2-14/+14
There are a few shared data structures between the host and the guest. Most of them get registered through the VPA interface. These data structures are defined to always be in big endian byte order, so let's make sure we always access them in big endian. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>