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2021-11-12arch: pgtable: define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS where neededArnd Bergmann1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit cef397038167ac15d085914493d6c86385773709 ] Stefan Agner reported a bug when using zsram on 32-bit Arm machines with RAM above the 4GB address boundary: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 pgd = a27bd01c [00000000] *pgd=236a0003, *pmd=1ffa64003 Internal error: Oops: 207 [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: mdio_bcm_unimac(+) brcmfmac cfg80211 brcmutil raspberrypi_hwmon hci_uart crc32_arm_ce bcm2711_thermal phy_generic genet CPU: 0 PID: 123 Comm: mkfs.ext4 Not tainted 5.9.6 #1 Hardware name: BCM2711 PC is at zs_map_object+0x94/0x338 LR is at zram_bvec_rw.constprop.0+0x330/0xa64 pc : [<c0602b38>] lr : [<c0bda6a0>] psr: 60000013 sp : e376bbe0 ip : 00000000 fp : c1e2921c r10: 00000002 r9 : c1dda730 r8 : 00000000 r7 : e8ff7a00 r6 : 00000000 r5 : 02f9ffa0 r4 : e3710000 r3 : 000fdffe r2 : c1e0ce80 r1 : ebf979a0 r0 : 00000000 Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user Control: 30c5383d Table: 235c2a80 DAC: fffffffd Process mkfs.ext4 (pid: 123, stack limit = 0x495a22e6) Stack: (0xe376bbe0 to 0xe376c000) As it turns out, zsram needs to know the maximum memory size, which is defined in MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM is set, or in MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS on the x86 architecture. The same problem will be hit on all 32-bit architectures that have a physical address space larger than 4GB and happen to not enable sparsemem and include asm/sparsemem.h from asm/pgtable.h. After the initial discussion, I suggested just always defining MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS whenever CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is set, or provoking a build error otherwise. This addresses all configurations that can currently have this runtime bug, but leaves all other configurations unchanged. I looked up the possible number of bits in source code and datasheets, here is what I found: - on ARC, CONFIG_ARC_HAS_PAE40 controls whether 32 or 40 bits are used - on ARM, CONFIG_LPAE enables 40 bit addressing, without it we never support more than 32 bits, even though supersections in theory allow up to 40 bits as well. - on MIPS, some MIPS32r1 or later chips support 36 bits, and MIPS32r5 XPA supports up to 60 bits in theory, but 40 bits are more than anyone will ever ship - On PowerPC, there are three different implementations of 36 bit addressing, but 32-bit is used without CONFIG_PTE_64BIT - On RISC-V, the normal page table format can support 34 bit addressing. There is no highmem support on RISC-V, so anything above 2GB is unused, but it might be useful to eventually support CONFIG_ZRAM for high pages. Fixes: 61989a80fb3a ("staging: zsmalloc: zsmalloc memory allocation library") Fixes: 02390b87a945 ("mm/zsmalloc: Prepare to variable MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS") Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Tested-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/bdfa44bf1c570b05d6c70898e2bbb0acf234ecdf.1604762181.git.stefan@agner.ch/ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> [florian: patch arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h for 4.9.y removed arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h which does not exist] Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-20powerpc/ps3: Add dma_mask to ps3_dma_regionGeoff Levand1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 9733862e50fdba55e7f1554e4286fcc5302ff28e ] Commit f959dcd6ddfd29235030e8026471ac1b022ad2b0 (dma-direct: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference) added a null check on the dma_mask pointer of the kernel's device structure. Add a dma_mask variable to the ps3_dma_region structure and set the device structure's dma_mask pointer to point to this new variable. Fixes runtime errors like these: # WARNING: Fixes tag on line 10 doesn't match correct format # WARNING: Fixes tag on line 10 doesn't match correct format ps3_system_bus_match:349: dev=8.0(sb_01), drv=8.0(ps3flash): match WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/dma/mapping.c:151 .dma_map_page_attrs+0x34/0x1e0 ps3flash sb_01: ps3stor_setup:193: map DMA region failed Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/562d0c9ea0100a30c3b186bcc7adb34b0bbd2cd7.1622746428.git.geoff@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-20powerpc/barrier: Avoid collision with clang's __lwsync macroNathan Chancellor1-0/+2
commit 015d98149b326e0f1f02e44413112ca8b4330543 upstream. A change in clang 13 results in the __lwsync macro being defined as __builtin_ppc_lwsync, which emits 'lwsync' or 'msync' depending on what the target supports. This breaks the build because of -Werror in arch/powerpc, along with thousands of warnings: In file included from arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c:12: In file included from include/linux/bug.h:5: In file included from arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h:109: In file included from include/asm-generic/bug.h:20: In file included from include/linux/kernel.h:12: In file included from include/linux/bitops.h:32: In file included from arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h:62: arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h:49:9: error: '__lwsync' macro redefined [-Werror,-Wmacro-redefined] #define __lwsync() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(LWSYNC) : : :"memory") ^ <built-in>:308:9: note: previous definition is here #define __lwsync __builtin_ppc_lwsync ^ 1 error generated. Undefine this macro so that the runtime patching introduced by commit 2d1b2027626d ("powerpc: Fixup lwsync at runtime") continues to work properly with clang and the build no longer breaks. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1386 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/62b5df7fe2b3fda1772befeda15598fbef96a614 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210528182752.1852002-1-nathan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-07powerpc: Force inlining of cpu_has_feature() to avoid build failureChristophe Leroy1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit eed5fae00593ab9d261a0c1ffc1bdb786a87a55a ] The code relies on constant folding of cpu_has_feature() based on possible and always true values as defined per CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS and CPU_FTRS_POSSIBLE. Build failure is encountered with for instance book3e_all_defconfig on kisskb in the AMDGPU driver which uses cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX_COMP) to decide whether calling kernel_enable_vsx() or not. The failure is due to cpu_has_feature() not being inlined with that configuration with gcc 4.9. In the same way as commit acdad8fb4a15 ("powerpc: Force inlining of mmu_has_feature to fix build failure"), for inlining of cpu_has_feature(). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b231dfa040ce4cc37f702f5c3a595fdeabfe0462.1615378209.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-30powerpc/4xx: Fix build errors from mfdcr()Michael Ellerman1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit eead089311f4d935ab5d1d8fbb0c42ad44699ada ] lkp reported a build error in fsp2.o: CC arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.o {standard input}:577: Error: unsupported relocation against base Which comes from: pr_err("GESR0: 0x%08x\n", mfdcr(base + PLB4OPB_GESR0)); Where our mfdcr() macro is stringifying "base + PLB4OPB_GESR0", and passing that to the assembler, which obviously doesn't work. The mfdcr() macro already checks that the argument is constant using __builtin_constant_p(), and if not calls the out-of-line version of mfdcr(). But in this case GCC is smart enough to notice that "base + PLB4OPB_GESR0" will be constant, even though it's not something we can immediately stringify into a register number. Segher pointed out that passing the register number to the inline asm as a constant would be better, and in fact it fixes the build error, presumably because it gives GCC a chance to resolve the value. While we're at it, change mtdcr() similarly. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Suggested-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218123058.748882-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-17powerpc/64s: Fix instruction encoding for lis in ppc_function_entry()Naveen N. Rao1-1/+1
commit cea15316ceee2d4a51dfdecd79e08a438135416c upstream. 'lis r2,N' is 'addis r2,0,N' and the instruction encoding in the macro LIS_R2 is incorrect (it currently maps to 'addis r0,r2,N'). Fix the same. Fixes: c71b7eff426f ("powerpc: Add ABIv2 support to ppc_function_entry") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+ Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304020411.16796-1-naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-17powerpc: Fix incorrect stw{, ux, u, x} instructions in __set_pte_atMathieu Desnoyers2-4/+4
[ Upstream commit d85be8a49e733dcd23674aa6202870d54bf5600d ] The placeholder for instruction selection should use the second argument's operand, which is %1, not %0. This could generate incorrect assembly code if the memory addressing of operand %0 is a different form from that of operand %1. Also remove the %Un placeholder because having %Un placeholders for two operands which are based on the same local var (ptep) doesn't make much sense. By the way, it doesn't change the current behaviour because "<>" constraint is missing for the associated "=m". [chleroy: revised commit log iaw segher's comments and removed %U0] Fixes: 9bf2b5cdc5fe ("powerpc: Fixes for CONFIG_PTE_64BIT for SMP support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.28+ Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/96354bd77977a6a933fe9020da57629007fdb920.1603358942.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-12-29powerpc/feature: Fix CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS by removing CPU_FTRS_GENERIC_32Christophe Leroy1-5/+0
[ Upstream commit 78665179e569c7e1fe102fb6c21d0f5b6951f084 ] On 8xx, we get the following features: [ 0.000000] cpu_features = 0x0000000000000100 [ 0.000000] possible = 0x0000000000000120 [ 0.000000] always = 0x0000000000000000 This is not correct. As CONFIG_PPC_8xx is mutually exclusive with all other configurations, the three lines should be equal. The problem is due to CPU_FTRS_GENERIC_32 which is taken when CONFIG_BOOK3S_32 is NOT selected. This CPU_FTRS_GENERIC_32 is pointless because there is no generic configuration supporting all 32 bits but book3s/32. Remove this pointless generic features definition to unbreak the calculation of 'possible' features and 'always' features. Fixes: 76bc080ef5a3 ("[POWERPC] Make default cputable entries reflect selected CPU family") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/76a85f30bf981d1aeaae00df99321235494da254.1604426550.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-11-24powerpc/uaccess-flush: fix missing includes in kup-radix.hDaniel Axtens1-0/+1
Guenter reports a build failure on cell_defconfig and maple_defconfg: In file included from arch/powerpc/include/asm/kup.h:10:0, from arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h:12, from arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_wrappers.c:24: arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:5:1: error: data definition has no type or storage class [-Werror] DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(uaccess_flush_key); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:5:1: error: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE’ [-Werror=implicit-int] arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:5:1: error: parameter names (without types) in function declaration [-Werror] arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h: In function ‘prevent_user_access’: arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:18:6: error: implicit declaration of function ‘static_branch_unlikely’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] if (static_branch_unlikely(&uaccess_flush_key)) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:18:30: error: ‘uaccess_flush_key’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘do_uaccess_flush’? if (static_branch_unlikely(&uaccess_flush_key)) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ do_uaccess_flush arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:18:30: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in cc1: all warnings being treated as errors This is because I failed to include linux/jump_label.h in kup-radix.h. Include it. Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-22powerpc/64s: flush L1D after user accessesNicholas Piggin5-0/+39
commit 9a32a7e78bd0cd9a9b6332cbdc345ee5ffd0c5de upstream. IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked. However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass "kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an attack. This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege boundaries of concern. This patch flushes the L1 cache after user accesses. This is part of the fix for CVE-2020-4788. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-22powerpc/uaccess: Evaluate macro arguments once, before user access is allowedNicholas Piggin1-14/+35
commit d02f6b7dab8228487268298ea1f21081c0b4b3eb upstream. get/put_user() can be called with nontrivial arguments. fs/proc/page.c has a good example: if (put_user(stable_page_flags(ppage), out)) { stable_page_flags() is quite a lot of code, including spin locks in the page allocator. Ensure these arguments are evaluated before user access is allowed. This improves security by reducing code with access to userspace, but it also fixes a PREEMPT bug with KUAP on powerpc/64s: stable_page_flags() is currently called with AMR set to allow writes, it ends up calling spin_unlock(), which can call preempt_schedule. But the task switch code can not be called with AMR set (it relies on interrupts saving the register), so this blows up. It's fine if the code inside allow_user_access() is preemptible, because a timer or IPI will save the AMR, but it's not okay to explicitly cause a reschedule. Fixes: de78a9c42a79 ("powerpc: Add a framework for Kernel Userspace Access Protection") Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200407041245.600651-1-npiggin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-22powerpc: Fix __clear_user() with KUAP enabledAndrew Donnellan1-2/+7
commit 61e3acd8c693a14fc69b824cb5b08d02cb90a6e7 upstream. The KUAP implementation adds calls in clear_user() to enable and disable access to userspace memory. However, it doesn't add these to __clear_user(), which is used in the ptrace regset code. As there's only one direct user of __clear_user() (the regset code), and the time taken to set the AMR for KUAP purposes is going to dominate the cost of a quick access_ok(), there's not much point having a separate path. Rename __clear_user() to __arch_clear_user(), and make __clear_user() just call clear_user(). Reported-by: syzbot+f25ecf4b2982d8c7a640@syzkaller-ppc64.appspotmail.com Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Fixes: de78a9c42a79 ("powerpc: Add a framework for Kernel Userspace Access Protection") Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> [mpe: Use __arch_clear_user() for the asm version like arm64 & nds32] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191209132221.15328-1-ajd@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-22powerpc: Implement user_access_begin and friendsChristophe Leroy1-14/+46
commit 5cd623333e7cf4e3a334c70529268b65f2a6c2c7 upstream. Today, when a function like strncpy_from_user() is called, the userspace access protection is de-activated and re-activated for every word read. By implementing user_access_begin and friends, the protection is de-activated at the beginning of the copy and re-activated at the end. Implement user_access_begin(), user_access_end() and unsafe_get_user(), unsafe_put_user() and unsafe_copy_to_user() For the time being, we keep user_access_save() and user_access_restore() as nops. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/36d4fbf9e56a75994aca4ee2214c77b26a5a8d35.1579866752.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-22powerpc: Add a framework for user access trackingChristophe Leroy3-9/+70
Backported from commit de78a9c42a79 ("powerpc: Add a framework for Kernel Userspace Access Protection"). Here we don't try to add the KUAP framework, we just want the helper functions because we want to put uaccess flush helpers in them. In terms of fixes, we don't need commit 1d8f739b07bd ("powerpc/kuap: Fix set direction in allow/prevent_user_access()") as we don't have real KUAP. Likewise as all our allows are noops and all our prevents are just flushes, we don't need commit 9dc086f1e9ef ("powerpc/futex: Fix incorrect user access blocking") The other 2 fixes we do need. The original description is: This patch implements a framework for Kernel Userspace Access Protection. Then subarches will have the possibility to provide their own implementation by providing setup_kuap() and allow/prevent_user_access(). Some platforms will need to know the area accessed and whether it is accessed from read, write or both. Therefore source, destination and size and handed over to the two functions. mpe: Rename to allow/prevent rather than unlock/lock, and add read/write wrappers. Drop the 32-bit code for now until we have an implementation for it. Add kuap to pt_regs for 64-bit as well as 32-bit. Don't split strings, use pr_crit_ratelimited(). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-22powerpc/64s: flush L1D on kernel entryNicholas Piggin4-1/+25
commit f79643787e0a0762d2409b7b8334e83f22d85695 upstream. IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked. However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass "kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an attack. This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege boundaries of concern. This patch flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry. This is part of the fix for CVE-2020-4788. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-22powerpc/64s: Define MASKABLE_RELON_EXCEPTION_PSERIES_OOLDaniel Axtens1-0/+4
Commit da2bc4644c75 ("powerpc/64s: Add new exception vector macros") adds: +#define __TRAMP_REAL_VIRT_OOL_MASKABLE(name, realvec) \ + TRAMP_REAL_BEGIN(tramp_virt_##name); \ + MASKABLE_RELON_EXCEPTION_PSERIES_OOL(realvec, name##_common); \ However there's no reference there or anywhere else to MASKABLE_RELON_EXCEPTION_PSERIES_OOL and an attempt to use it unsurprisingly doesn't work. Add a definition provided by mpe. Fixes: da2bc4644c75 ("powerpc/64s: Add new exception vector macros") Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-29powerpc/tau: Use appropriate temperature sample intervalFinn Thain1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 66943005cc41f48e4d05614e8f76c0ca1812f0fd ] According to the MPC750 Users Manual, the SITV value in Thermal Management Register 3 is 13 bits long. The present code calculates the SITV value as 60 * 500 cycles. This would overflow to give 10 us on a 500 MHz CPU rather than the intended 60 us. (But according to the Microprocessor Datasheet, there is also a factor of 266 that has to be applied to this value on certain parts i.e. speed sort above 266 MHz.) Always use the maximum cycle count, as recommended by the Datasheet. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f41 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au> Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/896f542e5f0f1d6cf8218524c2b67d79f3d69b3c.1599260540.git.fthain@telegraphics.com.au Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-08-21powerpc: Fix circular dependency between percpu.h and mmu.hMichael Ellerman1-2/+2
commit 0c83b277ada72b585e6a3e52b067669df15bcedb upstream. Recently random.h started including percpu.h (see commit f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt and activity")), which broke corenet64_smp_defconfig: In file included from /linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h:18, from /linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/percpu.h:13, from /linux/include/linux/random.h:14, from /linux/lib/uuid.c:14: /linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h:139:22: error: unknown type name 'next_tlbcam_idx' 139 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, next_tlbcam_idx); This is due to a circular header dependency: asm/mmu.h includes asm/percpu.h, which includes asm/paca.h, which includes asm/mmu.h Which means DECLARE_PER_CPU() isn't defined when mmu.h needs it. We can fix it by moving the include of paca.h below the include of asm-generic/percpu.h. This moves the include of paca.h out of the #ifdef __powerpc64__, but that is OK because paca.h is almost entirely inside #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 anyway. It also moves the include of paca.h out of the #ifdef CONFIG_SMP, which could possibly break something, but seems to have no ill effects. Fixes: f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt and activity") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8 Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804130558.292328-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-30powerpc/kprobes: Fixes for kprobe_lookup_name() on BENaveen N. Rao1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 30176466e36aadba01e1a630cf42397a3438efa4 ] Fix two issues with kprobes.h on BE which were exposed with the optprobes work: - one, having to do with a missing include for linux/module.h for MODULE_NAME_LEN -- this didn't show up previously since the only users of kprobe_lookup_name were in kprobes.c, which included linux/module.h through other headers, and - two, with a missing const qualifier for a local variable which ends up referring a string literal. Again, this is unique to how kprobe_lookup_name is being invoked in optprobes.c Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-06-30powerpc/64s/pgtable: fix an undefined behaviourQian Cai1-4/+19
[ Upstream commit c2e929b18cea6cbf71364f22d742d9aad7f4677a ] Booting a power9 server with hash MMU could trigger an undefined behaviour because pud_offset(p4d, 0) will do, 0 >> (PAGE_SHIFT:16 + PTE_INDEX_SIZE:8 + H_PMD_INDEX_SIZE:10) Fix it by converting pud_index() and friends to static inline functions. UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:282:15 shift exponent 34 is too large for 32-bit type 'int' CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-next-20200303+ #13 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xf4/0x164 (unreliable) ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x78 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x160/0x21c walk_pagetables+0x2cc/0x700 walk_pud at arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:282 (inlined by) walk_pagetables at arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:311 ptdump_check_wx+0x8c/0xf0 mark_rodata_ro+0x48/0x80 kernel_init+0x74/0x194 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74 Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306044852.3236-1-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-29powerpc/archrandom: fix arch_get_random_seed_int()Ard Biesheuvel1-1/+1
commit b6afd1234cf93aa0d71b4be4788c47534905f0be upstream. Commit 01c9348c7620ec65 powerpc: Use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_* updated arch_get_random_[int|long]() to be NOPs, and moved the hardware RNG backing to arch_get_random_seed_[int|long]() instead. However, it failed to take into account that arch_get_random_int() was implemented in terms of arch_get_random_long(), and so we ended up with a version of the former that is essentially a NOP as well. Fix this by calling arch_get_random_seed_long() from arch_get_random_seed_int() instead. Fixes: 01c9348c7620ec65 ("powerpc: Use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_*") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204115015.18015-1-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-21powerpc: Fix vDSO clock_getres()Vincenzo Frascino1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 552263456215ada7ee8700ce022d12b0cffe4802 ] clock_getres in the vDSO library has to preserve the same behaviour of posix_get_hrtimer_res(). In particular, posix_get_hrtimer_res() does: sec = 0; ns = hrtimer_resolution; and hrtimer_resolution depends on the enablement of the high resolution timers that can happen either at compile or at run time. Fix the powerpc vdso implementation of clock_getres keeping a copy of hrtimer_resolution in vdso data and using that directly. Fixes: a7f290dad32e ("[PATCH] powerpc: Merge vdso's and add vdso support to 32 bits kernel") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> [chleroy: changed CLOCK_REALTIME_RES to CLOCK_HRTIMER_RES] Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a55eca3a5e85233838c2349783bcb5164dae1d09.1575273217.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-21powerpc/math-emu: Update macros from GCCJoel Stanley1-63/+29
[ Upstream commit b682c8692442711684befe413cf93cf01c5324ea ] The add_ssaaaa, sub_ddmmss, umul_ppmm and udiv_qrnnd macros originate from GCC's longlong.h which in turn was copied from GMP's longlong.h a few decades ago. This was found when compiling with clang: arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsub.c:46:2: error: invalid use of a cast in a inline asm context requiring an l-value: remove the cast or build with -fheinous-gnu-extensions FP_ADD_D(R, T, B); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ... ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/sfp-machine.h:283:27: note: expanded from macro 'sub_ddmmss' : "=r" ((USItype)(sh)), \ ~~~~~~~~~~^~~ Segher points out: this was fixed in GCC over 16 years ago ( https://gcc.gnu.org/r56600 ), and in GMP (where it comes from) presumably before that. Update the add_ssaaaa, sub_ddmmss, umul_ppmm and udiv_qrnnd macros to the latest GCC version in order to git rid of the invalid casts. These were taken as-is from GCC's longlong in order to make future syncs obvious. Other parts of sfp-machine.h were left as-is as the file contains more features than present in longlong.h. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/260 Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-05powerpc/83xx: handle machine check caused by watchdog timerChristophe Leroy2-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 0deae39cec6dab3a66794f3e9e83ca4dc30080f1 ] When the watchdog timer is set in interrupt mode, it causes a machine check when it times out. The purpose of this mode is to ease debugging, not to crash the kernel and reboot the machine. This patch implements a special handling for that, in order to not crash the kernel if the watchdog times out while in interrupt or within the idle task. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [scottwood: added missing #include] Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Flush link stack on guest exit to host kernelMichael Ellerman1-0/+2
commit af2e8c68b9c5403f77096969c516f742f5bb29e0 upstream. On some systems that are vulnerable to Spectre v2, it is up to software to flush the link stack (return address stack), in order to protect against Spectre-RSB. When exiting from a guest we do some house keeping and then potentially exit to C code which is several stack frames deep in the host kernel. We will then execute a series of returns without preceeding calls, opening up the possiblity that the guest could have poisoned the link stack, and direct speculative execution of the host to a gadget of some sort. To prevent this we add a flush of the link stack on exit from a guest. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [dja: straightforward backport to v4.14] Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-28powerpc/book3s64: Fix link stack flush on context switchMichael Ellerman2-0/+4
commit 39e72bf96f5847ba87cc5bd7a3ce0fed813dc9ad upstream. In commit ee13cb249fab ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flush"), I added support for software to flush the count cache (indirect branch cache) on context switch if firmware told us that was the required mitigation for Spectre v2. As part of that code we also added a software flush of the link stack (return address stack), which protects against Spectre-RSB between user processes. That is all correct for CPUs that activate that mitigation, which is currently Power9 Nimbus DD2.3. What I got wrong is that on older CPUs, where firmware has disabled the count cache, we also need to flush the link stack on context switch. To fix it we create a new feature bit which is not set by firmware, which tells us we need to flush the link stack. We set that when firmware tells us that either of the existing Spectre v2 mitigations are enabled. Then we adjust the patching code so that if we see that feature bit we enable the link stack flush. If we're also told to flush the count cache in software then we fall through and do that also. On the older CPUs we don't need to do do the software count cache flush, firmware has disabled it, so in that case we patch in an early return after the link stack flush. The naming of some of the functions is awkward after this patch, because they're called "count cache" but they also do link stack. But we'll fix that up in a later commit to ease backporting. This is the fix for CVE-2019-18660. Reported-by: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com> Fixes: ee13cb249fab ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flush") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+ Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [dja: straightforward backport to v4.14] Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-07powerpc/futex: Fix warning: 'oldval' may be used uninitialized in this functionChristophe Leroy1-2/+1
[ Upstream commit 38a0d0cdb46d3f91534e5b9839ec2d67be14c59d ] We see warnings such as: kernel/futex.c: In function 'do_futex': kernel/futex.c:1676:17: warning: 'oldval' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] return oldval == cmparg; ^ kernel/futex.c:1651:6: note: 'oldval' was declared here int oldval, ret; ^ This is because arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() only sets *oval if ret is 0 and GCC doesn't see that it will only use it when ret is 0. Anyway, the non-zero ret path is an error path that won't suffer from setting *oval, and as *oval is a local var in futex_atomic_op_inuser() it will have no impact. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [mpe: reword change log slightly] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/86b72f0c134367b214910b27b9a6dd3321af93bb.1565774657.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-07-10powerpc/bpf: use unsigned division instruction for 64-bit operationsNaveen N. Rao1-0/+1
commit 758f2046ea040773ae8ea7f72dd3bbd8fa984501 upstream. BPF_ALU64 div/mod operations are currently using signed division, unlike BPF_ALU32 operations. Fix the same. DIV64 and MOD64 overflow tests pass with this fix. Fixes: 156d0e290e969c ("powerpc/ebpf/jit: Implement JIT compiler for extended BPF") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+ Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-22KVM: PPC: Book3S: Use new mutex to synchronize access to rtas token listPaul Mackerras1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 1659e27d2bc1ef47b6d031abe01b467f18cb72d9 ] Currently the Book 3S KVM code uses kvm->lock to synchronize access to the kvm->arch.rtas_tokens list. Because this list is scanned inside kvmppc_rtas_hcall(), which is called with the vcpu mutex held, taking kvm->lock cause a lock inversion problem, which could lead to a deadlock. To fix this, we add a new mutex, kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock, which nests inside the vcpu mutexes, and use that instead of kvm->lock when accessing the rtas token list. This removes the lockdep_assert_held() in kvmppc_rtas_tokens_free(). At this point we don't hold the new mutex, but that is OK because kvmppc_rtas_tokens_free() is only called when the whole VM is being destroyed, and at that point nothing can be looking up a token in the list. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-05-16powerpc/booke64: set RI in default MSRLaurentiu Tudor1-1/+1
commit 5266e58d6cd90ac85c187d673093ad9cb649e16d upstream. Set RI in the default kernel's MSR so that the architected way of detecting unrecoverable machine check interrupts has a chance to work. This is inline with the MSR setup of the rest of booke powerpc architectures configured here. Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/fsl: Add nospectre_v2 command line argumentDiana Craciun1-0/+5
commit f633a8ad636efb5d4bba1a047d4a0f1ef719aa06 upstream. When the command line argument is present, the Spectre variant 2 mitigations are disabled. Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/fsl: Add macro to flush the branch predictorDiana Craciun1-0/+21
commit 1cbf8990d79ff69da8ad09e8a3df014e1494462b upstream. The BUCSR register can be used to invalidate the entries in the branch prediction mechanisms. Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/fsl: Add infrastructure to fixup branch predictor flushDiana Craciun2-0/+14
commit 76a5eaa38b15dda92cd6964248c39b5a6f3a4e9d upstream. In order to protect against speculation attacks (Spectre variant 2) on NXP PowerPC platforms, the branch predictor should be flushed when the privillege level is changed. This patch is adding the infrastructure to fixup at runtime the code sections that are performing the branch predictor flush depending on a boot arg parameter which is added later in a separate patch. Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/pseries: Query hypervisor for count cache flush settingsMichael Ellerman1-0/+2
commit ba72dc171954b782a79d25e0f4b3ed91090c3b1e upstream. Use the existing hypercall to determine the appropriate settings for the count cache flush, and then call the generic powerpc code to set it up based on the security feature flags. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flushMichael Ellerman2-0/+7
commit ee13cb249fabdff8b90aaff61add347749280087 upstream. Some CPU revisions support a mode where the count cache needs to be flushed by software on context switch. Additionally some revisions may have a hardware accelerated flush, in which case the software flush sequence can be shortened. If we detect the appropriate flag from firmware we patch a branch into _switch() which takes us to a count cache flush sequence. That sequence in turn may be patched to return early if we detect that the CPU supports accelerating the flush sequence in hardware. Add debugfs support for reporting the state of the flush, as well as runtime disabling it. And modify the spectre_v2 sysfs file to report the state of the software flush. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/64s: Add new security feature flags for count cache flushMichael Ellerman1-0/+6
commit dc8c6cce9a26a51fc19961accb978217a3ba8c75 upstream. Add security feature flags to indicate the need for software to flush the count cache on context switch, and for the presence of a hardware assisted count cache flush. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/asm: Add a patch_site macro & helpers for patching instructionsMichael Ellerman2-0/+20
commit 06d0bbc6d0f56dacac3a79900e9a9a0d5972d818 upstream. Add a macro and some helper C functions for patching single asm instructions. The gas macro means we can do something like: 1: nop patch_site 1b, patch__foo Which is less visually distracting than defining a GLOBAL symbol at 1, and also doesn't pollute the symbol table which can confuse eg. perf. These are obviously similar to our existing feature sections, but are not automatically patched based on CPU/MMU features, rather they are designed to be manually patched by C code at some arbitrary point. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/fsl: Add barrier_nospec implementation for NXP PowerPC Book3EDiana Craciun1-1/+7
commit ebcd1bfc33c7a90df941df68a6e5d4018c022fba upstream. Implement the barrier_nospec as a isync;sync instruction sequence. The implementation uses the infrastructure built for BOOK3S 64. Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com> [mpe: Split out of larger patch] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/64: Call setup_barrier_nospec() from setup_arch()Michael Ellerman1-0/+4
commit af375eefbfb27cbb5b831984e66d724a40d26b5c upstream. Currently we require platform code to call setup_barrier_nospec(). But if we add an empty definition for the !CONFIG_PPC_BARRIER_NOSPEC case then we can call it in setup_arch(). Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/64: Add CONFIG_PPC_BARRIER_NOSPECMichael Ellerman2-4/+4
commit 179ab1cbf883575c3a585bcfc0f2160f1d22a149 upstream. Add a config symbol to encode which platforms support the barrier_nospec speculation barrier. Currently this is just Book3S 64 but we will add Book3E in a future patch. Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc: Use barrier_nospec in copy_from_user()Michael Ellerman1-1/+10
commit ddf35cf3764b5a182b178105f57515b42e2634f8 upstream. Based on the x86 commit doing the same. See commit 304ec1b05031 ("x86/uaccess: Use __uaccess_begin_nospec() and uaccess_try_nospec") and b3bbfb3fb5d2 ("x86: Introduce __uaccess_begin_nospec() and uaccess_try_nospec") for more detail. In all cases we are ordering the load from the potentially user-controlled pointer vs a previous branch based on an access_ok() check or similar. Base on a patch from Michal Suchanek. Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/64s: Enable barrier_nospec based on firmware settingsMichal Suchanek1-0/+1
commit cb3d6759a93c6d0aea1c10deb6d00e111c29c19c upstream. Check what firmware told us and enable/disable the barrier_nospec as appropriate. We err on the side of enabling the barrier, as it's no-op on older systems, see the comment for more detail. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/64s: Patch barrier_nospec in modulesMichal Suchanek1-0/+7
commit 815069ca57c142eb71d27439bc27f41a433a67b3 upstream. Note that unlike RFI which is patched only in kernel the nospec state reflects settings at the time the module was loaded. Iterating all modules and re-patching every time the settings change is not implemented. Based on lwsync patching. Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc: Avoid code patching freed init sectionsMichael Neuling1-0/+1
commit 51c3c62b58b357e8d35e4cc32f7b4ec907426fe3 upstream. This stops us from doing code patching in init sections after they've been freed. In this chain: kvm_guest_init() -> kvm_use_magic_page() -> fault_in_pages_readable() -> __get_user() -> __get_user_nocheck() -> barrier_nospec(); We have a code patching location at barrier_nospec() and kvm_guest_init() is an init function. This whole chain gets inlined, so when we free the init section (hence kvm_guest_init()), this code goes away and hence should no longer be patched. We seen this as userspace memory corruption when using a memory checker while doing partition migration testing on powervm (this starts the code patching post migration via /sys/kernel/mobility/migration). In theory, it could also happen when using /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/barrier_nospec. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+ Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/64s: Add support for ori barrier_nospec patchingMichal Suchanek3-1/+11
commit 2eea7f067f495e33b8b116b35b5988ab2b8aec55 upstream. Based on the RFI patching. This is required to be able to disable the speculation barrier. Only one barrier type is supported and it does nothing when the firmware does not enable it. Also re-patching modules is not supported So the only meaningful thing that can be done is patching out the speculation barrier at boot when the user says it is not wanted. Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc/64s: Add barrier_nospecMichal Suchanek1-0/+15
commit a6b3964ad71a61bb7c61d80a60bea7d42187b2eb upstream. A no-op form of ori (or immediate of 0 into r31 and the result stored in r31) has been re-tasked as a speculation barrier. The instruction only acts as a barrier on newer machines with appropriate firmware support. On older CPUs it remains a harmless no-op. Implement barrier_nospec using this instruction. mpe: The semantics of the instruction are believed to be that it prevents execution of subsequent instructions until preceding branches have been fully resolved and are no longer executing speculatively. There is no further documentation available at this time. Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17powerpc: Fix invalid use of register expressionsAndreas Schwab1-1/+1
commit 8a583c0a8d316d8ea52ea78491174ab1a3e9ef9d upstream. binutils >= 2.26 now warns about misuse of register expressions in assembler operands that are actually literals, for example: arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S:535: Warning: invalid register expression In practice these are almost all uses of r0 that should just be a literal 0. Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> [mpe: Mention r0 is almost always the culprit, fold in purgatory change] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-05powerpc/pseries: Perform full re-add of CPU for topology update post-migrationNathan Fontenot1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 81b61324922c67f73813d8a9c175f3c153f6a1c6 ] On pseries systems, performing a partition migration can result in altering the nodes a CPU is assigned to on the destination system. For exampl, pre-migration on the source system CPUs are in node 1 and 3, post-migration on the destination system CPUs are in nodes 2 and 3. Handling the node change for a CPU can cause corruption in the slab cache if we hit a timing where a CPUs node is changed while cache_reap() is invoked. The corruption occurs because the slab cache code appears to rely on the CPU and slab cache pages being on the same node. The current dynamic updating of a CPUs node done in arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c does not prevent us from hitting this scenario. Changing the device tree property update notification handler that recognizes an affinity change for a CPU to do a full DLPAR remove and add of the CPU instead of dynamically changing its node resolves this issue. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael W. Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Michael W. Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-03powerpc: bpf: Fix generation of load/store DW instructionsNaveen N. Rao1-0/+2
commit 86be36f6502c52ddb4b85938145324fd07332da1 upstream. Yauheni Kaliuta pointed out that PTR_TO_STACK store/load verifier test was failing on powerpc64 BE, and rightfully indicated that the PPC_LD() macro is not masking away the last two bits of the offset per the ISA, resulting in the generation of 'lwa' instruction instead of the intended 'ld' instruction. Segher also pointed out that we can't simply mask away the last two bits as that will result in loading/storing from/to a memory location that was not intended. This patch addresses this by using ldx/stdx if the offset is not word-aligned. We load the offset into a temporary register (TMP_REG_2) and use that as the index register in a subsequent ldx/stdx. We fix PPC_LD() macro to mask off the last two bits, but enhance PPC_BPF_LL() and PPC_BPF_STL() to factor in the offset value and generate the proper instruction sequence. We also convert all existing users of PPC_LD() and PPC_STD() to use these macros. All existing uses of these macros have been audited to ensure that TMP_REG_2 can be clobbered. Fixes: 156d0e290e96 ("powerpc/ebpf/jit: Implement JIT compiler for extended BPF") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+ Reported-by: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-05powerpc: Always initialize input array when calling epapr_hypercall()Seth Forshee1-6/+6
commit 186b8f1587c79c2fa04bfa392fdf084443e398c1 upstream. Several callers to epapr_hypercall() pass an uninitialized stack allocated array for the input arguments, presumably because they have no input arguments. However this can produce errors like this one arch/powerpc/include/asm/epapr_hcalls.h:470:42: error: 'in' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] unsigned long register r3 asm("r3") = in[0]; ~~^~~ Fix callers to this function to always zero-initialize the input arguments array to prevent this. Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "A. Wilcox" <awilfox@adelielinux.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>