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Make sure we have AArch32 state available for running COMPAT
binaries and also for switching the personality to PER_LINUX32.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
[ Added cap bit, checks for HWCAP, personality ]
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Tested-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Add cpu_hwcap bit for keeping track of the support for 32bit EL0.
Tested-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Adds a helper to extract the support for AArch32 at EL0
Tested-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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We haven't used the push/pop macros for a while now, as it's typically
better to use immediate offsets for batches of accesses to the stack, as
we now do in the entry assembly for the kernel and hyp code.
Remove the unused macros.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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When hardware updates of the access and dirty states are enabled, the
default ptep_set_access_flags() implementation based on calling
set_pte_at() directly is potentially racy. This triggers the "racy dirty
state clearing" warning in set_pte_at() because an existing writable PTE
is overridden with a clean entry.
There are two main scenarios for this situation:
1. The CPU getting an access fault does not support hardware updates of
the access/dirty flags. However, a different agent in the system
(e.g. SMMU) can do this, therefore overriding a writable entry with a
clean one could potentially lose the automatically updated dirty
status
2. A more complex situation is possible when all CPUs support hardware
AF/DBM:
a) Initial state: shareable + writable vma and pte_none(pte)
b) Read fault taken by two threads of the same process on different
CPUs
c) CPU0 takes the mmap_sem and proceeds to handling the fault. It
eventually reaches do_set_pte() which sets a writable + clean pte.
CPU0 releases the mmap_sem
d) CPU1 acquires the mmap_sem and proceeds to handle_pte_fault(). The
pte entry it reads is present, writable and clean and it continues
to pte_mkyoung()
e) CPU1 calls ptep_set_access_flags()
If between (d) and (e) the hardware (another CPU) updates the dirty
state (clears PTE_RDONLY), CPU1 will override the PTR_RDONLY bit
marking the entry clean again.
This patch implements an arm64-specific ptep_set_access_flags() function
to perform an atomic update of the PTE flags.
Fixes: 2f4b829c625e ("arm64: Add support for hardware updates of the access and dirty pte bits")
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.3+
[will: reworded comment]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Enable NUMA balancing for arm64 platforms.
Add pte, pmd protnone helpers for use by automatic NUMA balancing.
Reviewed-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Attempt to get the memory and CPU NUMA node via of_numa. If that
fails, default the dummy NUMA node and map all memory and CPUs to node
0.
Tested-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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In order to extract NUMA information from the device tree, we need to
have the tree in its unflattened form.
Move the call to bootmem_init() in the tail of paging_init() into
setup_arch, and adjust header files so that its declaration is
visible.
Move the unflatten_device_tree() call between the calls to
paging_init() and bootmem_init(). Follow on patches add NUMA handling
to bootmem_init().
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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With a VHE capable CPU, kernel can run at EL2 and is a decided at early
boot. If some of the CPUs didn't start it EL2 or doesn't have VHE, we
could have CPUs running at different exception levels, all in the same
kernel! This patch adds an early check for the secondary CPUs to detect
such situations.
For each non-boot CPU add a sanity check to make sure we don't have
different run levels w.r.t the boot CPU. We save the information on
whether the boot CPU is running in hyp mode or not and ensure the
remaining CPUs match it.
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
[will: made boot_cpu_hyp_mode static]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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During the activation of a secondary CPU, we could report serious
configuration issues and hence request to crash the kernel. We do
this for CPU ASID bit check now. We will need it also for handling
mismatched exception levels for the CPUs with VHE. Hence, add a
helper to do the same for reusability.
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Now that the vmemmap region has been redefined to cover the linear region
rather than the entire physical address space, we no longer need to
perform a virtual-to-physical translation in the implementaion of
virt_to_page(). This restricts virt_to_page() translations to the linear
region, so redefine virt_addr_valid() as well.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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This moves the vmemmap region right below PAGE_OFFSET, aka the start
of the linear region, and redefines its size to be a power of two.
Due to the placement of PAGE_OFFSET in the middle of the address space,
whose size is a power of two as well, this guarantees that virt to
page conversions and vice versa can be implemented efficiently, by
masking and shifting rather than ordinary arithmetic.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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The zero page is statically allocated, so grab its struct page pointer
without using virt_to_page(), which will be restricted to the linear
mapping later.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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offset"
This reverts commit 36e5cd6b897e17d03008f81e075625d8e43e52d0, since the
section alignment is now guaranteed by construction when choosing the
value of memstart_addr.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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This redefines ARM64_MEMSTART_ALIGN in terms of the minimal alignment
required by sparsemem vmemmap. This comes down to using 1 GB for all
translation granules if CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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There are some new cpu features which can be identified by id_aa64mmfr2,
this patch appends all fields of it.
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Miscellaneous bugfixes.
The ARM and s390 fixes are for new regressions from the merge window,
others are usual stable material"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
compiler-gcc: disable -ftracer for __noclone functions
kvm: x86: make lapic hrtimer pinned
s390/mm/kvm: fix mis-merge in gmap handling
kvm: set page dirty only if page has been writable
KVM: x86: reduce default value of halt_poll_ns parameter
KVM: Hyper-V: do not do hypercall userspace exits if SynIC is disabled
KVM: x86: Inject pending interrupt even if pending nmi exist
arm64: KVM: Register CPU notifiers when the kernel runs at HYP
arm64: kvm: 4.6-rc1: Fix VTCR_EL2 VS setting
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When we detect support for 16bit VMID in ID_AA64MMFR1, we set the
VTCR_EL2_VS field to 1 to make use of 16bit vmids. But, with
commit 3a3604bc5eb4 ("arm64: KVM: Switch to C-based stage2 init")
this is broken and we corrupt VTCR_EL2:T0SZ instead of updating the VS
field. VTCR_EL2_VS was actually defined to the field shift (19) and
not the real value for VS. This patch fixes the issue.
Fixes: commit 3a3604bc5eb4 ("arm64: KVM: Switch to C-based stage2 init")
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
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To use the ARMv8 PMU related register defines from the KVM code, we move
the relevant definitions to asm/perf_event.h header file and rename them
with prefix ARMV8_PMU_. This allows us to get rid of kvm_perf_event.h.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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arm and arm64 use different config options to specify big endian. This
needs taking into account when including code/headers between the two
architectures.
A case in point is PAN, which uses the __instr_arm() macro to output
instructions. The macro comes from opcodes.h, which lives under arch/arm.
On a big-endian build the mismatched config options mean the instruction
isn't byte swapped correctly, resulting in undefined instruction exceptions
during boot:
| alternatives: patching kernel code
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc0004505b4
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| Internal error: Oops - undefined instruction: 0 [#1] SMP
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 87 Comm: kdevtmpfs Not tainted 4.1.16+ #5
| Hardware name: Hisilicon PhosphorHi1382 EVB (DT)
| task: ffffffc336591700 ti: ffffffc3365a4000 task.ti: ffffffc3365a4000
| PC is at dump_instr+0x68/0x100
| LR is at do_undefinstr+0x1d4/0x2a4
| pc : [<ffffffc00076231c>] lr : [<ffffffc0000811d4>] pstate: 604001c5
| sp : ffffffc3365a6450
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.3.x-
Reported-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Xuefeng Wang <wxf.wang@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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KASAN needs to know whether the allocation happens in an IRQ handler.
This lets us strip everything below the IRQ entry point to reduce the
number of unique stack traces needed to be stored.
Move the definition of __irq_entry to <linux/interrupt.h> so that the
users don't need to pull in <linux/ftrace.h>. Also introduce the
__softirq_entry macro which is similar to __irq_entry, but puts the
corresponding functions to the .softirqentry.text section.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull second set of arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- KASLR bug fixes: use callee-saved register, boot-time I-cache
maintenance
- inv_entry asm macro fix (EL0 check typo)
- pr_notice("Virtual kernel memory layout...") splitting
- Clean-ups: use p?d_set_huge consistently, allow preemption around
copy_to_user_page, remove unused __local_flush_icache_all()
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: mm: allow preemption in copy_to_user_page
arm64: consistently use p?d_set_huge
arm64: kaslr: use callee saved register to preserve SCTLR across C call
arm64: Split pr_notice("Virtual kernel memory layout...") into multiple pr_cont()
arm64: drop unused __local_flush_icache_all()
arm64: fix KASLR boot-time I-cache maintenance
arm64/kernel: fix incorrect EL0 check in inv_entry macro
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After commit 65da0a8e34a8 ("arm64: use non-global mappings for UEFI
runtime regions"), nobody use __local_flush_icache_all() anymore,
so drop it.
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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When running with VHE, there is no need to translate kernel pointers
to the EL2 memory space, since we're already there (and we have a much
saner memory map to start with).
Unfortunately, kvm_ksym_ref is getting in the way, and the first
call into the "hypervisor" section is going to end up in fireworks,
since we're now branching into nowhereland. Meh.
A potential solution is to test if VHE is engaged or not, and only
perform the translation in the negative case. With this in place,
VHE is able to run again.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC 64-bit changes from Arnd Bergmann:
"Here's our branch of ARM64 contents for this merge window, now
containing all ARM64 changes other than device tree files.
- Various new platforms get added:
* Allwinner A64 SoC
* Annapurna Labs Alpine SoCs
* Broadcom Vulcan
* Marvell Armada 3700 SoCs
* Amlogic S905
- Various defconfig changes to enable platform specific drivers
This branch includes the clk git tree to resolve a build-time
dependency"
* tag 'armsoc-arm64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (48 commits)
arm64: defconfig: Increase MMC_BLOCK_MINORS to 16
arm64: defconfig: Add Qualcomm sdhci and restart functionality
ARM64: Enable Amlogic Meson GXBaby platform
arm64: defconfig: Enable Samsung MFD and related configs
arm64: alpine: select the Alpine MSI controller driver
arm64: defconfig: enable the Alpine family
arm64: add Alpine SoC family
arm64: defconfig: Enable exynos thermal config
arm64: add defconfig options for Allwinner SoCs
arm64: defconfig: Enable DesignWare APB GPIO controller
arm64: defconfig: Add Renesas R-Car Gen3 USB 2.0 phy driver support
arm64: EXYNOS: Consolidate ARCH_EXYNOS7 symbol into ARCH_EXYNOS
clk: samsung: Don't build ARMv8 clock drivers on ARMv7
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Broadcom Vulcan SoC
arm64: cputype info for Broadcom Vulcan
arm64: Broadcom Vulcan support
arm64: defconfig: Add Broadcom Vulcan to defconfig
arm64: update ARCH_MVEBU for Marvell Armada 7K/8K support
Documentation: arm: add Marvell Armada 7K and 8K families
Documentation: arm: add link to Armada 38x Functional Spec
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"Here are the main arm64 updates for 4.6. There are some relatively
intrusive changes to support KASLR, the reworking of the kernel
virtual memory layout and initial page table creation.
Summary:
- Initial page table creation reworked to avoid breaking large block
mappings (huge pages) into smaller ones. The ARM architecture
requires break-before-make in such cases to avoid TLB conflicts but
that's not always possible on live page tables
- Kernel virtual memory layout: the kernel image is no longer linked
to the bottom of the linear mapping (PAGE_OFFSET) but at the bottom
of the vmalloc space, allowing the kernel to be loaded (nearly)
anywhere in physical RAM
- Kernel ASLR: position independent kernel Image and modules being
randomly mapped in the vmalloc space with the randomness is
provided by UEFI (efi_get_random_bytes() patches merged via the
arm64 tree, acked by Matt Fleming)
- Implement relative exception tables for arm64, required by KASLR
(initial code for ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE added to lib/extable.c
but actual x86 conversion to deferred to 4.7 because of the merge
dependencies)
- Support for the User Access Override feature of ARMv8.2: this
allows uaccess functions (get_user etc.) to be implemented using
LDTR/STTR instructions. Such instructions, when run by the kernel,
perform unprivileged accesses adding an extra level of protection.
The set_fs() macro is used to "upgrade" such instruction to
privileged accesses via the UAO bit
- Half-precision floating point support (part of ARMv8.2)
- Optimisations for CPUs with or without a hardware prefetcher (using
run-time code patching)
- copy_page performance improvement to deal with 128 bytes at a time
- Sanity checks on the CPU capabilities (via CPUID) to prevent
incompatible secondary CPUs from being brought up (e.g. weird
big.LITTLE configurations)
- valid_user_regs() reworked for better sanity check of the
sigcontext information (restored pstate information)
- ACPI parking protocol implementation
- CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA enabled by default
- VDSO code marked as read-only
- DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support
- ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL enabled
- Erratum workaround Cavium ThunderX SoC
- set_pte_at() fix for PROT_NONE mappings
- Code clean-ups"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (99 commits)
arm64: kasan: Fix zero shadow mapping overriding kernel image shadow
arm64: kasan: Use actual memory node when populating the kernel image shadow
arm64: Update PTE_RDONLY in set_pte_at() for PROT_NONE permission
arm64: Fix misspellings in comments.
arm64: efi: add missing frame pointer assignment
arm64: make mrs_s prefixing implicit in read_cpuid
arm64: enable CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA by default
arm64: Rework valid_user_regs
arm64: mm: check at build time that PAGE_OFFSET divides the VA space evenly
arm64: KVM: Move kvm_call_hyp back to its original localtion
arm64: mm: treat memstart_addr as a signed quantity
arm64: mm: list kernel sections in order
arm64: lse: deal with clobbered IP registers after branch via PLT
arm64: mm: dump: Use VA_START directly instead of private LOWEST_ADDR
arm64: kconfig: add submenu for 8.2 architectural features
arm64: kernel: acpi: fix ioremap in ACPI parking protocol cpu_postboot
arm64: Add support for Half precision floating point
arm64: Remove fixmap include fragility
arm64: Add workaround for Cavium erratum 27456
arm64: mm: Mark .rodata as RO
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"PCI changes for v4.6:
Enumeration:
- Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas
Resource management:
- Mark shadow copy of VGA ROM as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't assign or reassign immutable resources (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't enable/disable ROM BAR if we're using a RAM shadow copy (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Set ROM shadow location in arch code, not in PCI core (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ia64: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ia64: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
- MIPS: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails (Bjorn Helgaas)
- rcar: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
- designware: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
Virtualization:
- Wait for up to 1000ms after FLR reset (Alex Williamson)
- Support SR-IOV on any function type (Kelly Zytaruk)
- Add ACS quirk for all Cavium devices (Manish Jaggi)
AER:
- Rename pci_ops_aer to aer_inj_pci_ops (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Restore pci_ops pointer while calling original pci_ops (David Daney)
- Fix aer_inject error codes (Jean Delvare)
- Use dev_warn() in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
- Log actual error causes in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
- Log aer_inject error injections (Jean Delvare)
VPD:
- Prevent VPD access for buggy devices (Babu Moger)
- Move pci_read_vpd() and pci_write_vpd() close to other VPD code (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Move pci_vpd_release() from header file to pci/access.c (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Remove struct pci_vpd_ops.release function pointer (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Rename VPD symbols to remove unnecessary "pci22" (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fold struct pci_vpd_pci22 into struct pci_vpd (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Sleep rather than busy-wait for VPD access completion (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Update VPD definitions (Hannes Reinecke)
- Allow access to VPD attributes with size 0 (Hannes Reinecke)
- Determine actual VPD size on first access (Hannes Reinecke)
Generic host bridge driver:
- Move structure definitions to separate header file (David Daney)
- Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe() (David Daney)
- Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers (David Daney)
Altera host bridge driver:
- Fix altera_pcie_link_is_up() (Ley Foon Tan)
Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver:
- Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors (David Daney)
- Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices (David Daney)
Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver:
- Add DT bindings to configure PHY Tx driver settings (Justin Waters)
- Move imx6_pcie_reset_phy() near other PHY handling functions (Lucas Stach)
- Move PHY reset into imx6_pcie_establish_link() (Lucas Stach)
- Remove broken Gen2 workaround (Lucas Stach)
- Move link up check into imx6_pcie_wait_for_link() (Lucas Stach)
Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver:
- Add "fsl,ls2085a-pcie" compatible ID (Yang Shi)
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- Attach VMD resources to parent domain's resource tree (Jon Derrick)
- Set bus resource start to 0 (Keith Busch)
Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
- Add fwnode_handle to x86 pci_sysdata (Jake Oshins)
- Look up IRQ domain by fwnode_handle (Jake Oshins)
- Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs (Jake Oshins)
NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver:
- Add pci_ops.{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
- Implement ->{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
- Remove unused struct tegra_pcie.num_ports field (Thierry Reding)
- Track bus -> CPU mapping (Thierry Reding)
- Remove misleading PHYS_OFFSET (Thierry Reding)
Renesas R-Car host bridge driver:
- Depend on ARCH_RENESAS, not ARCH_SHMOBILE (Simon Horman)
Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver:
- ARC: Add PCI support (Joao Pinto)
- Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() (Joao Pinto)
- Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override (Joao Pinto)
- Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP (Joao Pinto)
TI Keystone host bridge driver:
- Defer probing if devm_phy_get() returns -EPROBE_DEFER (Shawn Lin)
Xilinx AXI host bridge driver:
- Use of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() to parse DT (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
- Remove dependency on ARM-specific struct hw_pci (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
- Don't call pci_fixup_irqs() on Microblaze (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
- Update Zynq binding with Microblaze node (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
- microblaze: Support generic Xilinx AXI PCIe Host Bridge IP driver (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
Xilinx NWL host bridge driver:
- Add support for Xilinx NWL PCIe Host Controller (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
Miscellaneous:
- Check device_attach() return value always (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Move pci_set_flags() from asm-generic/pci-bridge.h to linux/pci.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Remove includes of empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ARM64: Remove generated include of asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Remove empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Remove includes of asm/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Consolidate PCI DMA constants and interfaces in linux/pci-dma-compat.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
- unicore32: Remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK definition (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace (Andreas Ziegler)
- Include pci/hotplug Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bogicevic Sasa)
- frv: Remove stray pci_{alloc,free}_consistent() declaration (Christoph Hellwig)
- Move pci_dma_* helpers to common code (Christoph Hellwig)
- Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition (Heikki Krogerus)
- Add QEMU top-level IDs for (sub)vendor & device (Robin H. Johnson)
- Fix broken URL for Dell biosdevname (Naga Venkata Sai Indubhaskar Jupudi)"
* tag 'pci-v4.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (94 commits)
PCI: Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition
PCI: designware: Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP
PCI: designware: Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override
PCI: designware: Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link()
PCI: Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace
PCI: Simplify pci_create_attr() control flow
PCI: Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails
PCI: Simplify sysfs ROM cleanup
PCI: Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY
MIPS: Loongson 3: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource
MIPS: Loongson 3: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition
ia64/PCI: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource
ia64/PCI: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent
ia64/PCI: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition
PCI: Clean up pci_map_rom() whitespace
PCI: Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs
PCI: thunder: Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices
PCI: thunder: Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors
PCI: generic: Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers
PCI: generic: Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe()
...
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Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"One of the largest releases for KVM... Hardly any generic
changes, but lots of architecture-specific updates.
ARM:
- VHE support so that we can run the kernel at EL2 on ARMv8.1 systems
- PMU support for guests
- 32bit world switch rewritten in C
- various optimizations to the vgic save/restore code.
PPC:
- enabled KVM-VFIO integration ("VFIO device")
- optimizations to speed up IPIs between vcpus
- in-kernel handling of IOMMU hypercalls
- support for dynamic DMA windows (DDW).
s390:
- provide the floating point registers via sync regs;
- separated instruction vs. data accesses
- dirty log improvements for huge guests
- bugfixes and documentation improvements.
x86:
- Hyper-V VMBus hypercall userspace exit
- alternative implementation of lowest-priority interrupts using
vector hashing (for better VT-d posted interrupt support)
- fixed guest debugging with nested virtualizations
- improved interrupt tracking in the in-kernel IOAPIC
- generic infrastructure for tracking writes to guest
memory - currently its only use is to speedup the legacy shadow
paging (pre-EPT) case, but in the future it will be used for
virtual GPUs as well
- much cleanup (LAPIC, kvmclock, MMU, PIT), including ubsan fixes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (217 commits)
KVM: x86: remove eager_fpu field of struct kvm_vcpu_arch
KVM: x86: disable MPX if host did not enable MPX XSAVE features
arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Only wipe LRs on vcpu exit
arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Reset LRs at boot time
arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Do not save an LR known to be empty
arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Save maintenance interrupt state only if required
arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Avoid accessing ICH registers
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Make GICD_SGIR quicker to hit
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Only wipe LRs on vcpu exit
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Reset LRs at boot time
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Do not save an LR known to be empty
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Move GICH_ELRSR saving to its own function
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Save maintenance interrupt state only if required
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Avoid accessing GICH registers
KVM: s390: allocate only one DMA page per VM
KVM: s390: enable STFLE interpretation only if enabled for the guest
KVM: s390: wake up when the VCPU cpu timer expires
KVM: s390: step the VCPU timer while in enabled wait
KVM: s390: protect VCPU cpu timer with a seqcount
KVM: s390: step VCPU cpu timer during kvm_run ioctl
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull read-only kernel memory updates from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree adds two (security related) enhancements to the kernel's
handling of read-only kernel memory:
- extend read-only kernel memory to a new class of formerly writable
kernel data: 'post-init read-only memory' via the __ro_after_init
attribute, and mark the ARM and x86 vDSO as such read-only memory.
This kind of attribute can be used for data that requires a once
per bootup initialization sequence, but is otherwise never modified
after that point.
This feature was based on the work by PaX Team and Brad Spengler.
(by Kees Cook, the ARM vDSO bits by David Brown.)
- make CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA always enabled on x86 and remove the
Kconfig option. This simplifies the kernel and also signals that
read-only memory is the default model and a first-class citizen.
(Kees Cook)"
* 'mm-readonly-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
ARM/vdso: Mark the vDSO code read-only after init
x86/vdso: Mark the vDSO code read-only after init
lkdtm: Verify that '__ro_after_init' works correctly
arch: Introduce post-init read-only memory
x86/mm: Always enable CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and remove the Kconfig option
mm/init: Add 'rodata=off' boot cmdline parameter to disable read-only kernel mappings
asm-generic: Consolidate mark_rodata_ro()
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The set_pte_at() function must update the hardware PTE_RDONLY bit
depending on the state of the PTE_WRITE and PTE_DIRTY bits of the given
entry value. However, it currently only performs this for pte_valid()
entries, ignoring PTE_PROT_NONE. The side-effect is that PROT_NONE
mappings would not have the PTE_RDONLY bit set. Without
CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM, this is not an issue since such PROT_NONE pages
are not accessible anyway.
With commit 2f4b829c625e ("arm64: Add support for hardware updates of
the access and dirty pte bits"), the ptep_set_wrprotect() function was
re-written to cope with automatic hardware updates of the dirty state.
As an optimisation, only PTE_RDONLY is checked to assess the "dirty"
status. Since set_pte_at() does not set this bit for PROT_NONE mappings,
such pages may be considered "dirty" as a result of
ptep_set_wrprotect().
This patch updates the pte_valid() check to pte_present() in
set_pte_at(). It also adds PTE_PROT_NONE to the swap entry bits comment.
Fixes: 2f4b829c625e ("arm64: Add support for hardware updates of the access and dirty pte bits")
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@cavium.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
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Commit dfd55ad85e4a ("arm64: vmemmap: use virtual projection of linear
region") fixed an issue where the struct page array would overflow into the
adjacent virtual memory region if system RAM was placed so high up in
physical memory that its addresses were not representable in the build time
configured virtual address size.
However, the fix failed to take into account that the vmemmap region needs
to be relatively aligned with respect to the sparsemem section size, so that
a sequence of page structs corresponding with a sparsemem section in the
linear region appears naturally aligned in the vmemmap region.
So round up vmemmap to sparsemem section size. Since this essentially moves
the projection of the linear region up in memory, also revert the reduction
of the size of the vmemmap region.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: dfd55ad85e4a ("arm64: vmemmap: use virtual projection of linear region")
Tested-by: Mark Langsdorf <mlangsdo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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In order to let the GICv3 code be more lazy in the way it
accesses the LRs, it is necessary to start with a clean slate.
Let's reset the LRs on each CPU when the vgic is probed (which
includes a round trip to EL2...).
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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For a long time all architectures implement the pci_dma_* functions using
the generic DMA API, and they all use the same header to do so.
Move this header, pci-dma-compat.h, to include/linux and include it from
the generic pci.h instead of having each arch duplicate this include.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Commit 0f54b14e76f5302a ("arm64: cpufeature: Change read_cpuid() to use
sysreg's mrs_s macro") changed read_cpuid to require a SYS_ prefix on
register names, to allow manual assembly of registers unknown by the
toolchain, using tables in sysreg.h.
This interacts poorly with commit 42b55734030c1f72 ("efi/arm64: Check
for h/w support before booting a >4 KB granular kernel"), which is
curretly queued via the tip tree, and uses read_cpuid without a SYS_
prefix. Due to this, a build of next-20160304 fails if EFI and 64K pages
are selected.
To avoid this issue when trees are merged, move the required SYS_
prefixing into read_cpuid, and revert all of the updated callsites to
pass plain register names. This effectively reverts the bulk of commit
0f54b14e76f5302a.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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We validate pstate using PSR_MODE32_BIT, which is part of the
user-provided pstate (and cannot be trusted). Also, we conflate
validation of AArch32 and AArch64 pstate values, making the code
difficult to reason about.
Instead, validate the pstate value based on the associated task. The
task may or may not be current (e.g. when using ptrace), so this must be
passed explicitly by callers. To avoid circular header dependencies via
sched.h, is_compat_task is pulled out of asm/ptrace.h.
To make the code possible to reason about, the AArch64 and AArch32
validation is split into separate functions. Software must respect the
RES0 policy for SPSR bits, and thus the kernel mirrors the hardware
policy (RAZ/WI) for bits as-yet unallocated. When these acquire an
architected meaning writes may be permitted (potentially with additional
validation).
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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In order to reduce the risk of a bad merge, let's move the new
kvm_call_hyp back to its original location in the file. This has
zero impact from a code point of view.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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To configure the virtual PMUv3 overflow interrupt number, we use the
vcpu kvm_device ioctl, encapsulating the KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_IRQ
attribute within the KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_CTRL group.
After configuring the PMUv3, call the vcpu ioctl with attribute
KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_INIT to initialize the PMUv3.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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To support guest PMUv3, use one bit of the VCPU INIT feature array.
Initialize the PMU when initialzing the vcpu with that bit and PMU
overflow interrupt set.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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This register resets as unknown in 64bit mode while it resets as zero
in 32bit mode. Here we choose to reset it as zero for consistency.
PMUSERENR_EL0 holds some bits which decide whether PMU registers can be
accessed from EL0. Add some check helpers to handle the access from EL0.
When these bits are zero, only reading PMUSERENR will trap to EL2 and
writing PMUSERENR or reading/writing other PMU registers will trap to
EL1 other than EL2 when HCR.TGE==0. To current KVM configuration
(HCR.TGE==0) there is no way to get these traps. Here we write 0xf to
physical PMUSERENR register on VM entry, so that it will trap PMU access
from EL0 to EL2. Within the register access handler we check the real
value of guest PMUSERENR register to decide whether this access is
allowed. If not allowed, return false to inject UND to guest.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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According to ARMv8 spec, when writing 1 to PMCR.E, all counters are
enabled by PMCNTENSET, while writing 0 to PMCR.E, all counters are
disabled. When writing 1 to PMCR.P, reset all event counters, not
including PMCCNTR, to zero. When writing 1 to PMCR.C, reset PMCCNTR to
zero.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Add access handler which emulates writing and reading PMSWINC
register and add support for creating software increment event.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Since the reset value of PMOVSSET and PMOVSCLR is UNKNOWN, use
reset_unknown for its reset handler. Add a handler to emulate writing
PMOVSSET or PMOVSCLR register.
When writing non-zero value to PMOVSSET, the counter and its interrupt
is enabled, kick this vcpu to sync PMU interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Since the reset value of PMINTENSET and PMINTENCLR is UNKNOWN, use
reset_unknown for its reset handler. Add a handler to emulate writing
PMINTENSET or PMINTENCLR register.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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These kind of registers include PMEVTYPERn, PMCCFILTR and PMXEVTYPER
which is mapped to PMEVTYPERn or PMCCFILTR.
The access handler translates all aarch32 register offsets to aarch64
ones and uses vcpu_sys_reg() to access their values to avoid taking care
of big endian.
When writing to these registers, create a perf_event for the selected
event type.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Since the reset value of PMCNTENSET and PMCNTENCLR is UNKNOWN, use
reset_unknown for its reset handler. Add a handler to emulate writing
PMCNTENSET or PMCNTENCLR register.
When writing to PMCNTENSET, call perf_event_enable to enable the perf
event. When writing to PMCNTENCLR, call perf_event_disable to disable
the perf event.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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These kind of registers include PMEVCNTRn, PMCCNTR and PMXEVCNTR which
is mapped to PMEVCNTRn.
The access handler translates all aarch32 register offsets to aarch64
ones and uses vcpu_sys_reg() to access their values to avoid taking care
of big endian.
When reading these registers, return the sum of register value and the
value perf event counts.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Since the reset value of PMSELR_EL0 is UNKNOWN, use reset_unknown for
its reset handler. When reading PMSELR, return the PMSELR.SEL field to
guest.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Add reset handler which gets host value of PMCR_EL0 and make writable
bits architecturally UNKNOWN except PMCR.E which is zero. Add an access
handler for PMCR.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Here we plan to support virtual PMU for guest by full software
emulation, so define some basic structs and functions preparing for
futher steps. Define struct kvm_pmc for performance monitor counter and
struct kvm_pmu for performance monitor unit for each vcpu. According to
ARMv8 spec, the PMU contains at most 32(ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS)
counters.
Since this only supports ARM64 (or PMUv3), add a separate config symbol
for it.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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