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With the update of the permanent and intermittent health errors, the
actual indicator for the health test indicates a potential error only
for the one offending time stamp gathered in the current iteration
round. The next iteration round will "overwrite" the health test result.
Thus, the entropy collection loop in jent_gen_entropy checks for
the health test failure upon each loop iteration. However, the
initialization operation checked for the APT health test once for
an APT window which implies it would not catch most errors.
Thus, the check for all health errors is now invoked unconditionally
during each loop iteration for the startup test.
With the change, the error JENT_ERCT becomes unused as all health
errors are only reported with the JENT_HEALTH return code. This
allows the removal of the error indicator.
Fixes: 3fde2fe99aa6 ("crypto: jitter - permanent and intermittent health errors"
)
Reported-by: Joachim Vandersmissen <git@jvdsn.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The way random data is read from hardware has changed from
Octeon CN10KA-B0 and later SoCs onwards. A new set of registers
have been added to read random data and to verify whether the
read data is valid or not. This patch extends and uses
RNM_PF_TRNG_DAT and RNM_PF_TRNG_STS CSRs to read random number
and status for the applicable silicon variants.
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bbhushan2@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Commit df8fc4e934c1 ("kbuild: Enable -fstrict-flex-arrays=3") uncovered
a type mismatch in cesa 3des support that leads to a memcpy beyond the
end of a structure:
In function 'fortify_memcpy_chk',
inlined from 'mv_cesa_des3_ede_setkey' at drivers/crypto/marvell/cesa/cipher.c:307:2:
include/linux/fortify-string.h:583:25: error: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
583 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This is probably harmless as the actual data that is copied has the correct
type, but clearly worth fixing nonetheless.
Fixes: 4ada48397823 ("crypto: marvell/cesa - add Triple-DES support")
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Add a new CCP/PSP PCI device ID and new PSP register offsets.
Signed-off-by: John Allen <john.allen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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PCI device 0x17E0 includes new TEE offsets, doesn't support a
platform mailbox, and does support platform doorbell
so introduce a new structure to represent it.
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Some platforms might support platform access doorbell but not mailbox.
Add an extra guard to ensure this doesn't cause accesses to wrong ranges
if a consumer calls psp_send_platform_access_msg().
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Make the help text for CRYPTO_STATS explicitly mention that it reduces
the performance of the crypto API.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Fix build warnings when DEBUG_FS is not enabled by using an empty
do-while loop instead of a value:
In file included from ../drivers/crypto/nx/nx.c:27:
../drivers/crypto/nx/nx.c: In function 'nx_register_algs':
../drivers/crypto/nx/nx.h:173:33: warning: statement with no effect [-Wunused-value]
173 | #define NX_DEBUGFS_INIT(drv) (0)
../drivers/crypto/nx/nx.c:573:9: note: in expansion of macro 'NX_DEBUGFS_INIT'
573 | NX_DEBUGFS_INIT(&nx_driver);
../drivers/crypto/nx/nx.c: In function 'nx_remove':
../drivers/crypto/nx/nx.h:174:33: warning: statement with no effect [-Wunused-value]
174 | #define NX_DEBUGFS_FINI(drv) (0)
../drivers/crypto/nx/nx.c:793:17: note: in expansion of macro 'NX_DEBUGFS_FINI'
793 | NX_DEBUGFS_FINI(&nx_driver);
Also, there is no need to build nx_debugfs.o when DEBUG_FS is not
enabled, so change the Makefile to accommodate that.
Fixes: ae0222b7289d ("powerpc/crypto: nx driver code supporting nx encryption")
Fixes: aef7b31c8833 ("powerpc/crypto: Build files for the nx device driver")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Breno Leitão <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paulo Flabiano Smorigo <pfsmorigo@gmail.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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We have no device-specific data for fsl,imx25-rngb. There's no need to
set .data = NULL, this is the default.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Mark the imx_rngc_probe function as __init.
There's no need to support hotplugging in the imx-rngc driver. We use
module_platform_driver_probe, the probe function will only be called at
startup.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Rewrite the defines for register bits to use BIT(x) instead of writing
out the 32-bit number. This makes it easier to compare the code with the
register descriptions in the reference manual.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Use the mechanism from bitfield.h to read the rng type field in the
version_id register. This makes the code a tiny bit simpler.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The "level" field in the status register contains the number of random
bytes that are available in the FIFO. Use GENMASK to extract this field.
We only want to check if level is 0 or if we can read another byte.
There's no need for the shift or the level variable.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Some shash algorithms are so simple that they don't have an init_tfm
function. These can be cloned trivially. Check this before failing
in crypto_clone_shash.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Allow cmac to be cloned. The underlying cipher needs to support
cloning by not having a cra_init function (all implementations of
aes that do not require a fallback can be cloned).
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Allow simple ciphers to be cloned, if they don't have a cra_init
function. This basically rules out those ciphers that require a
fallback.
In future simple ciphers will be eliminated, and replaced with a
linear skcipher interface. When that happens this restriction will
disappear.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Use the modern init_tfm/exit_tfm interface instead of the obsolete
cra_init/cra_exit interface.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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gcc warns if prototypes are only visible to the caller but
not the callee:
crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c:134:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'crypto_aegis128_init_neon' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c:164:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'crypto_aegis128_update_neon' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c:221:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'crypto_aegis128_encrypt_chunk_neon' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c:270:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'crypto_aegis128_decrypt_chunk_neon' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c:316:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'crypto_aegis128_final_neon' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
The prototypes cannot be in the regular aegis.h, as the inner neon code
cannot include normal kernel headers. Instead add a new header just for
the functions provided by this file.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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A platform option like AMBA should never be selected by a driver.
Use a dependency instead.
Also remove the depenency on DMADEVICES because the driver builds
just fine without it. Instead add a dependency on HAS_DMA for dma
mapping support.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Kconfig updated to depend on DMADEVICES instead of selecting it.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202305191929.Eq4OVZ6D-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Jia Jie Ho <jiajie.ho@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Include module.h in arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c as it uses
various macros (such as MODULE_AUTHOR) that are defined there.
Also fix the ordering of types.h.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202305191953.PIB1w80W-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Adding hash/HMAC support for SHA-2 and SM3 to StarFive cryptographic
module.
Co-developed-by: Huan Feng <huan.feng@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huan Feng <huan.feng@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Jia Jie Ho <jiajie.ho@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Adding device probe and DMA init for StarFive cryptographic module.
Co-developed-by: Huan Feng <huan.feng@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huan Feng <huan.feng@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Jia Jie Ho <jiajie.ho@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Add documentation to describe StarFive cryptographic engine.
Co-developed-by: Huan Feng <huan.feng@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huan Feng <huan.feng@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Jia Jie Ho <jiajie.ho@starfivetech.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Since, CAAM driver is probed before soc_device_attribute done as part of:
- drivers/soc/imx/soc-imx8m.c (for i.MX8M)
- drivers/firmware/imx/ele_mu.c (EdgeLock Enclave kernel driver, for i.MX8ULP)
It is needed to return -EPROBE_DEFER, after calling soc_device_match() in
drivers/crypto/caam/ctrl.c.
soc_device_match returns NULL for:
- i.MX8M
- i.MX8ULP,
can be considered that the SoC device has not been probed yet.
Hence, it returns -EPROBE_DEFER directly.
caam: imx: change to use of_match_node in run_descriptor_deco0
Providing imx8m_machine_match to match:
- i.MX8M{Q,M,N,P},
- i.MX8ULP,
so as to start using of_match_node, to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Alice Guo <alice.guo@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Horia Geanta <horia.geanta@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Alice Guo <alice.guo@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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256 bytes is quite often used in performance benchmarks and this size
appears to be also working just fine, so mark it as safe so that we do
not fallback to software implementation for this packet size. Otherwise
there is a strange bump up in crypto performance at 256 byte packet size.
Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jayesh Choudhary <j-choudhary@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Instead of duplicating the sha256 block processing code, reuse
the common code from crypto/sha256_base.h.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The function sha224_update is exactly the same as sha256_update.
Moreover it's not even used in the kernel so it can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The virtio rng device kicks off a new entropy request whenever the
data available reaches zero. When a new request occurs at the end
of a read operation, that is, when the result of that request is
only needed by the next reader, then there is a race between the
writing of the new data and the next reader.
This is because there is no synchronisation whatsoever between the
writer and the reader.
Fix this by writing data_avail with smp_store_release and reading
it with smp_load_acquire when we first enter read. The subsequent
reads are safe because they're either protected by the first load
acquire, or by the completion mechanism.
Also remove the redundant zeroing of data_idx in random_recv_done
(data_idx must already be zero at this point) and data_avail in
request_entropy (ditto).
Reported-by: syzbot+726dc8c62c3536431ceb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: f7f510ec1957 ("virtio: An entropy device, as suggested by hpa.")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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On OcteonTX2/OctoenTX3 variants of silicon, Admin function (AF)
handles resource allocation and configuration for PFs and their VFs.
PFs request the AF directly, via mailboxes.
Unlike PFs, VFs cannot send a mailbox request directly. A VF sends
mailbox messages to its parent PF, with which it shares a
mailbox region. The PF then forwards these messages to the AF.
This patch adds code to configure inline-IPsec HW resources for
CPT VFs as CPT VFs cannot send a mailbox request directly to AF.
Signed-off-by: Srujana Challa <schalla@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch adds support for AF -> CPT PF uplink mailbox messages
and adds a mailbox handler to submit a CPT instruction from AF as
current architecture doesn't allow AF to submit CPT instruction
directly to HW.
Signed-off-by: Srujana Challa <schalla@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Remove redundant underscore and fix some grammar in prepare_request doc.
Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Move to drivers/char/hw_random since histb-(t)rng does not provide
cryptography pseudo rng.
histb-rng is pretty like hisi-rng, but after investigation, we confirm
there is no RNG_PHY_SEED register on histb-rng so a separate driver is
needed.
Still we rename relevant function names to match those in hisi-rng.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230401164448.1393336-1-mmyangfl@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The test interface allows a privileged process to capture the raw
unconditioned noise that is collected by the Jitter RNG for statistical
analysis. Such testing allows the analysis how much entropy
the Jitter RNG noise source provides on a given platform. The obtained
data is the time stamp sampled by the Jitter RNG. Considering that
the Jitter RNG inserts the delta of this time stamp compared to the
immediately preceding time stamp, the obtained data needs to be
post-processed accordingly to obtain the data the Jitter RNG inserts
into its entropy pool.
The raw entropy collection is provided to obtain the raw unmodified
time stamps that are about to be added to the Jitter RNG entropy pool
and are credited with entropy. Thus, this patch adds an interface
which renders the Jitter RNG insecure. This patch is NOT INTENDED
FOR PRODUCTION SYSTEMS, but solely for development/test systems to
verify the available entropy rate.
Access to the data is given through the jent_raw_hires debugfs file.
The data buffer should be multiples of sizeof(u32) to fill the entire
buffer. Using the option jitterentropy_testing.boot_raw_hires_test=1
the raw noise of the first 1000 entropy events since boot can be
sampled.
This test interface allows generating the data required for
analysis whether the Jitter RNG is in compliance with SP800-90B
sections 3.1.3 and 3.1.4.
If the test interface is not compiled, its code is a noop which has no
impact on the performance.
Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Using the kernel crypto API, the SHA3-256 algorithm is used as
conditioning element to replace the LFSR in the Jitter RNG. All other
parts of the Jitter RNG are unchanged.
The application and use of the SHA-3 conditioning operation is identical
to the user space Jitter RNG 3.4.0 by applying the following concept:
- the Jitter RNG initializes a SHA-3 state which acts as the "entropy
pool" when the Jitter RNG is allocated.
- When a new time delta is obtained, it is inserted into the "entropy
pool" with a SHA-3 update operation. Note, this operation in most of
the cases is a simple memcpy() onto the SHA-3 stack.
- To cause a true SHA-3 operation for each time delta operation, a
second SHA-3 operation is performed hashing Jitter RNG status
information. The final message digest is also inserted into the
"entropy pool" with a SHA-3 update operation. Yet, this data is not
considered to provide any entropy, but it shall stir the entropy pool.
- To generate a random number, a SHA-3 final operation is performed to
calculate a message digest followed by an immediate SHA-3 init to
re-initialize the "entropy pool". The obtained message digest is one
block of the Jitter RNG that is returned to the caller.
Mathematically speaking, the random number generated by the Jitter RNG
is:
aux_t = SHA-3(Jitter RNG state data)
Jitter RNG block = SHA-3(time_i || aux_i || time_(i-1) || aux_(i-1) ||
... || time_(i-255) || aux_(i-255))
when assuming that the OSR = 1, i.e. the default value.
This operation implies that the Jitter RNG has an output-blocksize of
256 bits instead of the 64 bits of the LFSR-based Jitter RNG that is
replaced with this patch.
The patch also replaces the varying number of invocations of the
conditioning function with one fixed number of invocations. The use
of the conditioning function consistent with the userspace Jitter RNG
library version 3.4.0.
The code is tested with a system that exhibited the least amount of
entropy generated by the Jitter RNG: the SiFive Unmatched RISC-V
system. The measured entropy rate is well above the heuristically
implied entropy value of 1 bit of entropy per time delta. On all other
tested systems, the measured entropy rate is even higher by orders
of magnitude. The measurement was performed using updated tooling
provided with the user space Jitter RNG library test framework.
The performance of the Jitter RNG with this patch is about en par
with the performance of the Jitter RNG without the patch.
Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Move the crypto_ahash_alg helper into include/crypto/internal so
that drivers can use it.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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As ahash drivers may need to use fallbacks, their state size
is thus variable. Deal with this by making it an attribute
of crypto_ahash.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Smatch complains that "dma" is uninitialized if dma_pool_alloc() fails.
This is true, but also harmless. Anyway, move the assignment after the
error checking to silence this warning.
Fixes: 586d492f2856 ("crypto: ixp4xx - fix building wiht 64-bit dma_addr_t")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Instead of casting the function which upsets clang for some reason,
change the assembly function siganture instead.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202304081828.zjGcFUyE-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Instead of casting the function which upsets clang for some reason,
change the assembly function siganture instead.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202304081828.zjGcFUyE-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Instead of casting the function which upsets clang for some reason,
change the assembly function siganture instead.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202304081828.zjGcFUyE-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Add missing dependencies on HAS_IOMEM as otherwise they will trigger
failed builds with COMPILE_TEST enabled.
Also add dependencies on OF where appropriate.
Change the default so that these drivers are not enabled just because
COMPILE_TEST is turned on.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202304191106.swKbBeDh-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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RNG (re-)initialization will be needed on pm resume path,
thus refactor the corresponding code out of the probe callback.
Signed-off-by: Horia GeantA <horia.geanta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Meenakshi Aggarwal <meenakshi.aggarwal@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Gaurav Jain <gaurav.jain@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tool updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
"Third version of perf tool updates, with the build problems with with
using a 'vmlinux.h' generated from the main build fixed, and the bpf
skeleton build disabled by default.
Build:
- Require libtraceevent to build, one can disable it using
NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1.
It is required for tools like 'perf sched', 'perf kvm', 'perf
trace', etc.
libtraceevent is available in most distros so installing
'libtraceevent-devel' should be a one-time event to continue
building perf as usual.
Using NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1 produces tooling that is functional and
sufficient for lots of users not interested in those libtraceevent
dependent features.
- Allow Python support in 'perf script' when libtraceevent isn't
linked, as not all features requires it, for instance Intel PT does
not use tracepoints.
- Error if the python interpreter needed for jevents to work isn't
available and NO_JEVENTS=1 isn't set, preventing a build without
support for JSON vendor events, which is a rare but possible
condition. The two check error messages:
$(error ERROR: No python interpreter needed for jevents generation. Install python or build with NO_JEVENTS=1.)
$(error ERROR: Python interpreter needed for jevents generation too old (older than 3.6). Install a newer python or build with NO_JEVENTS=1.)
- Make libbpf 1.0 the minimum required when building with out of
tree, distro provided libbpf.
- Use libsdtc++'s and LLVM's libcxx's __cxa_demangle, a portable C++
demangler, add 'perf test' entry for it.
- Make binutils libraries opt in, as distros disable building with it
due to licensing, they were used for C++ demangling, for instance.
- Switch libpfm4 to opt-out rather than opt-in, if libpfm-devel (or
equivalent) isn't installed, we'll just have a build warning:
Makefile.config:1144: libpfm4 not found, disables libpfm4 support. Please install libpfm4-dev
- Add a feature test for scandirat(), that is not implemented so far
in musl and uclibc, disabling features that need it, such as
scanning for tracepoints in /sys/kernel/tracing/events.
perf BPF filters:
- New feature where BPF can be used to filter samples, for instance:
$ sudo ./perf record -e cycles --filter 'period > 1000' true
$ sudo ./perf script
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708501: 5029 cycles: ffffffff826f9e25 finish_wait+0x5 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708508: 32409 cycles: ffffffff826f9e25 finish_wait+0x5 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708526: 143369 cycles: ffffffff82b4cdbf xas_start+0x5f ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708600: 372650 cycles: ffffffff8286b8f7 __pagevec_lru_add+0x117 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708791: 482953 cycles: ffffffff829190de __mod_memcg_lruvec_state+0x4e ([kernel.kallsyms])
true 2273949 546850.709036: 501985 cycles: ffffffff828add7c tlb_gather_mmu+0x4c ([kernel.kallsyms])
true 2273949 546850.709292: 503065 cycles: 7f2446d97c03 _dl_map_object_deps+0x973 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2)
- In addition to 'period' (PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD), the other
PERF_SAMPLE_ can be used for filtering, and also some other sample
accessible values, from tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt:
Essentially the BPF filter expression is:
<term> <operator> <value> (("," | "||") <term> <operator> <value>)*
The <term> can be one of:
ip, id, tid, pid, cpu, time, addr, period, txn, weight, phys_addr,
code_pgsz, data_pgsz, weight1, weight2, weight3, ins_lat, retire_lat,
p_stage_cyc, mem_op, mem_lvl, mem_snoop, mem_remote, mem_lock,
mem_dtlb, mem_blk, mem_hops
The <operator> can be one of:
==, !=, >, >=, <, <=, &
The <value> can be one of:
<number> (for any term)
na, load, store, pfetch, exec (for mem_op)
l1, l2, l3, l4, cxl, io, any_cache, lfb, ram, pmem (for mem_lvl)
na, none, hit, miss, hitm, fwd, peer (for mem_snoop)
remote (for mem_remote)
na, locked (for mem_locked)
na, l1_hit, l1_miss, l2_hit, l2_miss, any_hit, any_miss, walk, fault (for mem_dtlb)
na, by_data, by_addr (for mem_blk)
hops0, hops1, hops2, hops3 (for mem_hops)
perf lock contention:
- Show lock type with address.
- Track and show mmap_lock, siglock and per-cpu rq_lock with address.
This is done for mmap_lock by following the current->mm pointer:
$ sudo ./perf lock con -abl -- sleep 10
contended total wait max wait avg wait address symbol
...
16344 312.30 ms 2.22 ms 19.11 us ffff8cc702595640
17686 310.08 ms 1.49 ms 17.53 us ffff8cc7025952c0
3 84.14 ms 45.79 ms 28.05 ms ffff8cc78114c478 mmap_lock
3557 76.80 ms 68.75 us 21.59 us ffff8cc77ca3af58
1 68.27 ms 68.27 ms 68.27 ms ffff8cda745dfd70
9 54.53 ms 7.96 ms 6.06 ms ffff8cc7642a48b8 mmap_lock
14629 44.01 ms 60.00 us 3.01 us ffff8cc7625f9ca0
3481 42.63 ms 140.71 us 12.24 us ffffffff937906ac vmap_area_lock
16194 38.73 ms 42.15 us 2.39 us ffff8cd397cbc560
11 38.44 ms 10.39 ms 3.49 ms ffff8ccd6d12fbb8 mmap_lock
1 5.43 ms 5.43 ms 5.43 ms ffff8cd70018f0d8
1674 5.38 ms 422.93 us 3.21 us ffffffff92e06080 tasklist_lock
581 4.51 ms 130.68 us 7.75 us ffff8cc9b1259058
5 3.52 ms 1.27 ms 703.23 us ffff8cc754510070
112 3.47 ms 56.47 us 31.02 us ffff8ccee38b3120
381 3.31 ms 73.44 us 8.69 us ffffffff93790690 purge_vmap_area_lock
255 3.19 ms 36.35 us 12.49 us ffff8d053ce30c80
- Update default map size to 16384.
- Allocate single letter option -M for --map-nr-entries, as it is
proving being frequently used.
- Fix struct rq lock access for older kernels with BPF's CO-RE
(Compile once, run everywhere).
- Fix problems found with MSAn.
perf report/top:
- Add inline information when using --call-graph=fp or lbr, as was
already done to the --call-graph=dwarf callchain mode.
- Improve the 'srcfile' sort key performance by really using an
optimization introduced in 6.2 for the 'srcline' sort key that
avoids calling addr2line for comparision with each sample.
perf sched:
- Make 'perf sched latency/map/replay' to use "sched:sched_waking"
instead of "sched:sched_waking", consistent with 'perf record'
since d566a9c2d482 ("perf sched: Prefer sched_waking event when it
exists").
perf ftrace:
- Make system wide the default target for latency subcommand, run the
following command then generate some network traffic and press
control+C:
# perf ftrace latency -T __kfree_skb
^C
DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 1 us | 27 | ############# |
1 - 2 us | 22 | ########### |
2 - 4 us | 8 | #### |
4 - 8 us | 5 | ## |
8 - 16 us | 24 | ############ |
16 - 32 us | 2 | # |
32 - 64 us | 1 | |
64 - 128 us | 0 | |
128 - 256 us | 0 | |
256 - 512 us | 0 | |
512 - 1024 us | 0 | |
1 - 2 ms | 0 | |
2 - 4 ms | 0 | |
4 - 8 ms | 0 | |
8 - 16 ms | 0 | |
16 - 32 ms | 0 | |
32 - 64 ms | 0 | |
64 - 128 ms | 0 | |
128 - 256 ms | 0 | |
256 - 512 ms | 0 | |
512 - 1024 ms | 0 | |
1 - ... s | 0 | |
#
perf top:
- Add --branch-history (LBR: Last Branch Record) option, just like
already available for 'perf record'.
- Fix segfault in thread__comm_len() where thread->comm was being
used outside thread->comm_lock.
perf annotate:
- Allow configuring objdump and addr2line in ~/.perfconfig., so that
you can use alternative binaries, such as llvm's.
perf kvm:
- Add TUI mode for 'perf kvm stat report'.
Reference counting:
- Add reference count checking infrastructure to check for use after
free, done to the 'cpumap', 'namespaces', 'maps' and 'map' structs,
more to come.
To build with it use -DREFCNT_CHECKING=1 in the make command line
to build tools/perf. Documented at:
https://perf.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Reference_Count_Checking
- The above caught, for instance, fix, present in this series:
- Fix maps use after put in 'perf test "Share thread maps"':
'maps' is copied from leader, but the leader is put on line 79
and then 'maps' is used to read the reference count below - so
a use after put, with the put of maps happening within
thread__put.
Fixed by reversing the order of puts so that the leader is put
last.
- Also several fixes were made to places where reference counts were
not being held.
- Make this one of the tests in 'make -C tools/perf build-test' to
regularly build test it and to make sure no direct access to the
reference counted structs are made, doing that via accessors to
check the validity of the struct pointer.
ARM64:
- Fix 'perf report' segfault when filtering coresight traces by
sparse lists of CPUs.
- Add support for 'simd' as a sort field for 'perf report', to show
ARM's NEON SIMD's predicate flags: "partial" and "empty".
arm64 vendor events:
- Add N1 metrics.
Intel vendor events:
- Add graniterapids, grandridge and sierraforrest events.
- Refresh events for: alderlake, aldernaken, broadwell, broadwellde,
broadwellx, cascadelakx, haswell, haswellx, icelake, icelakex,
jaketown, meteorlake, knightslanding, sandybridge, sapphirerapids,
silvermont, skylake, tigerlake and westmereep-dp
- Refresh metrics for alderlake-n, broadwell, broadwellde,
broadwellx, haswell, haswellx, icelakex, ivybridge, ivytown and
skylakex.
perf stat:
- Implement --topdown using JSON metrics.
- Add TopdownL1 JSON metric as a default if present, but disable it
for now for some Intel hybrid architectures, a series of patches
addressing this is being reviewed and will be submitted for v6.5.
- Use metrics for --smi-cost.
- Update topdown documentation.
Vendor events (JSON) infrastructure:
- Add support for computing and printing metric threshold values. For
instance, here is one found in thesapphirerapids json file:
{
"BriefDescription": "Percentage of cycles spent in System Management Interrupts.",
"MetricExpr": "((msr@aperf@ - cycles) / msr@aperf@ if msr@smi@ > 0 else 0)",
"MetricGroup": "smi",
"MetricName": "smi_cycles",
"MetricThreshold": "smi_cycles > 0.1",
"ScaleUnit": "100%"
},
- Test parsing metric thresholds with the fake PMU in 'perf test
pmu-events'.
- Support for printing metric thresholds in 'perf list'.
- Add --metric-no-threshold option to 'perf stat'.
- Add rand (reverse and) and has_pmem (optane memory) support to
metrics.
- Sort list of input files to avoid depending on the order from
readdir() helping in obtaining reproducible builds.
S/390:
- Add common metrics: - CPI (cycles per instruction), prbstate (ratio
of instructions executed in problem state compared to total number
of instructions), l1mp (Level one instruction and data cache misses
per 100 instructions).
- Add cache metrics for z13, z14, z15 and z16.
- Add metric for TLB and cache.
ARM:
- Add raw decoding for SPE (Statistical Profiling Extension) v1.3 MTE
(Memory Tagging Extension) and MOPS (Memory Operations) load/store.
Intel PT hardware tracing:
- Add event type names UINTR (User interrupt delivered) and UIRET
(Exiting from user interrupt routine), documented in table 32-50
"CFE Packet Type and Vector Fields Details" in the Intel Processor
Trace chapter of The Intel SDM Volume 3 version 078.
- Add support for new branch instructions ERETS and ERETU.
- Fix CYC timestamps after standalone CBR
ARM CoreSight hardware tracing:
- Allow user to override timestamp and contextid settings.
- Fix segfault in dso lookup.
- Fix timeless decode mode detection.
- Add separate decode paths for timeless and per-thread modes.
auxtrace:
- Fix address filter entire kernel size.
Miscellaneous:
- Fix use-after-free and unaligned bugs in the PLT handling routines.
- Use zfree() to reduce chances of use after free.
- Add missing 0x prefix for addresses printed in hexadecimal in 'perf
probe'.
- Suppress massive unsupported target platform errors in the unwind
code.
- Fix return incorrect build_id size in elf_read_build_id().
- Fix 'perf scripts intel-pt-events.py' IPC output for Python 2 .
- Add missing new parameter in kfree_skb tracepoint to the python
scripts using it.
- Add 'perf bench syscall fork' benchmark.
- Add support for printing PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_UNC (Uncached access) in
'perf mem'.
- Fix wrong size expectation for perf test 'Setup struct
perf_event_attr' caused by the patch adding
perf_event_attr::config3.
- Fix some spelling mistakes"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.4-3-2023-05-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (365 commits)
Revert "perf build: Make BUILD_BPF_SKEL default, rename to NO_BPF_SKEL"
Revert "perf build: Warn for BPF skeletons if endian mismatches"
perf metrics: Fix SEGV with --for-each-cgroup
perf bpf skels: Stop using vmlinux.h generated from BTF, use subset of used structs + CO-RE
perf stat: Separate bperf from bpf_profiler
perf test record+probe_libc_inet_pton: Fix call chain match on x86_64
perf test record+probe_libc_inet_pton: Fix call chain match on s390
perf tracepoint: Fix memory leak in is_valid_tracepoint()
perf cs-etm: Add fix for coresight trace for any range of CPUs
perf build: Fix unescaped # in perf build-test
perf unwind: Suppress massive unsupported target platform errors
perf script: Add new parameter in kfree_skb tracepoint to the python scripts using it
perf script: Print raw ip instead of binary offset for callchain
perf symbols: Fix return incorrect build_id size in elf_read_build_id()
perf list: Modify the warning message about scandirat(3)
perf list: Fix memory leaks in print_tracepoint_events()
perf lock contention: Rework offset calculation with BPF CO-RE
perf lock contention: Fix struct rq lock access
perf stat: Disable TopdownL1 on hybrid
perf stat: Avoid SEGV on counter->name
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull debugobjects fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for debugobjects:
The recent fix to ensure atomicity of lookup and allocation
inadvertently broke the pool refill mechanism, so that debugobject
OOMs now in certain situations. The reason is that the functions which
got updated no longer invoke debug_objecs_init(), which is now the
only place to care about refilling the tracking object pool.
Restore the original behaviour by adding explicit refill opportunities
to those places"
* tag 'core-debugobjects-2023-05-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
debugobject: Ensure pool refill (again)
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
- A long-standing bug in crypto_engine
- A buggy but harmless check in the sun8i-ss driver
- A regression in the CRYPTO_USER interface
* tag 'v6.4-p2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: api - Fix CRYPTO_USER checks for report function
crypto: engine - fix crypto_queue backlog handling
crypto: sun8i-ss - Fix a test in sun8i_ss_setup_ivs()
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git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"smb3 client fixes, mostly DFS or reconnect related:
- Two DFS connection sharing fixes
- DFS refresh fix
- Reconnect fix
- Two potential use after free fixes
- Also print prefix patch in mount debug msg
- Two small cleanup fixes"
* tag '6.4-rc-smb3-client-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: Remove unneeded semicolon
cifs: fix sharing of DFS connections
cifs: avoid potential races when handling multiple dfs tcons
cifs: protect access of TCP_Server_Info::{origin,leaf}_fullpath
cifs: fix potential race when tree connecting ipc
cifs: fix potential use-after-free bugs in TCP_Server_Info::hostname
cifs: print smb3_fs_context::source when mounting
cifs: protect session status check in smb2_reconnect()
SMB3.1.1: correct definition for app_instance_id create contexts
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
"A couple more patches that would be good to get into -rc1:
- Revert an i.MX patch that's causing video failures because division
math goes sideways
- Fix a clang + W=1 build isue where FIELD_PREP() is taking a 32-bit
variable instead of the usual u64 type
- Fix a Kconfig bug in the StarFive JH7110 clk config that selects a
reset controller when it can't be selected"
* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: starfive: Fix RESET_STARFIVE_JH7110 can't be selected in a specified case
clk: sp7021: Adjust width of _m in HWM_FIELD_PREP()
Revert "clk: imx: composite-8m: Add support to determine_rate"
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git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration
Pull mailbox updates from Jassi Brar:
- mailbox api: allow direct registration to a channel and convert omap
and pcc to use mbox_bind_client
- omap and hi6220 : use of_property_read_bool
- test: fix double-free and use spinlock header
- rockchip and bcm-pdc: drop of_match_ptr
- mpfs: change config symbol
- mediatek gce: support MT6795
- qcom apcs: consolidate of_device_id and support IPQ9574
* tag 'mailbox-v6.4' of git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration:
dt-bindings: mailbox: qcom: add compatible for IPQ9574 SoC
mailbox: qcom-apcs-ipc: do not grow the of_device_id
dt-bindings: mailbox: qcom,apcs-kpss-global: use fallbacks for few variants
dt-bindings: mailbox: mediatek,gce-mailbox: Add support for MT6795
mailbox: mpfs: convert SOC_MICROCHIP_POLARFIRE to ARCH_MICROCHIP_POLARFIRE
mailbox: bcm-pdc: drop of_match_ptr for ID table
mailbox: rockchip: drop of_match_ptr for ID table
mailbox: mailbox-test: Fix potential double-free in mbox_test_message_write()
mailbox: mailbox-test: Explicitly include header for spinlock support
mailbox: Use of_property_read_bool() for boolean properties
mailbox: pcc: Use mbox_bind_client
mailbox: omap: Use mbox_bind_client
mailbox: Allow direct registration to a channel
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