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2024-03-06Linux 6.1.81v6.1.81Greg Kroah-Hartman1-1/+1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304211556.993132804@linuxfoundation.org Tested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Tested-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net> Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org> Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Pavel Machek (CIP) <pavel@denx.de> Tested-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Tested-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl> Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Tested-by: Yann Sionneau <ysionneau@kalrayinc.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06xen/events: close evtchn after mapping cleanupMaximilian Heyne1-3/+2
commit fa765c4b4aed2d64266b694520ecb025c862c5a9 upstream. shutdown_pirq and startup_pirq are not taking the irq_mapping_update_lock because they can't due to lock inversion. Both are called with the irq_desc->lock being taking. The lock order, however, is first irq_mapping_update_lock and then irq_desc->lock. This opens multiple races: - shutdown_pirq can be interrupted by a function that allocates an event channel: CPU0 CPU1 shutdown_pirq { xen_evtchn_close(e) __startup_pirq { EVTCHNOP_bind_pirq -> returns just freed evtchn e set_evtchn_to_irq(e, irq) } xen_irq_info_cleanup() { set_evtchn_to_irq(e, -1) } } Assume here event channel e refers here to the same event channel number. After this race the evtchn_to_irq mapping for e is invalid (-1). - __startup_pirq races with __unbind_from_irq in a similar way. Because __startup_pirq doesn't take irq_mapping_update_lock it can grab the evtchn that __unbind_from_irq is currently freeing and cleaning up. In this case even though the event channel is allocated, its mapping can be unset in evtchn_to_irq. The fix is to first cleanup the mappings and then close the event channel. In this way, when an event channel gets allocated it's potential previous evtchn_to_irq mappings are guaranteed to be unset already. This is also the reverse order of the allocation where first the event channel is allocated and then the mappings are setup. On a 5.10 kernel prior to commit 3fcdaf3d7634 ("xen/events: modify internal [un]bind interfaces"), we hit a BUG like the following during probing of NVMe devices. The issue is that during nvme_setup_io_queues, pci_free_irq is called for every device which results in a call to shutdown_pirq. With many nvme devices it's therefore likely to hit this race during boot because there will be multiple calls to shutdown_pirq and startup_pirq are running potentially in parallel. ------------[ cut here ]------------ blkfront: xvda: barrier or flush: disabled; persistent grants: enabled; indirect descriptors: enabled; bounce buffer: enabled kernel BUG at drivers/xen/events/events_base.c:499! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 44 PID: 375 Comm: kworker/u257:23 Not tainted 5.10.201-191.748.amzn2.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 4.11.amazon 08/24/2006 Workqueue: nvme-reset-wq nvme_reset_work RIP: 0010:bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 Code: 5d 41 5e c3 cc cc cc cc 44 89 f7 e8 2b 55 ad ff 49 89 c5 48 85 c0 0f 84 64 ff ff ff 4c 8b 68 30 41 83 fe ff 0f 85 60 ff ff ff <0f> 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 RSP: 0000:ffffc9000d533b08 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000006 RDX: 0000000000000028 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff888107419680 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff82d72b00 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000000001ed R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: 0000000000000002 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88bc8b500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000002610001 CR4: 00000000001706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c1/0x2d9 ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c1/0x2d9 ? set_affinity_irq+0xdc/0x1c0 ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd ? die+0x2b/0x50 ? do_trap+0x90/0x110 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 ? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 ? exc_invalid_op+0x4e/0x70 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x12/0x20 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xc5/0xf0 set_affinity_irq+0xdc/0x1c0 irq_do_set_affinity+0x1d7/0x1f0 irq_setup_affinity+0xd6/0x1a0 irq_startup+0x8a/0xf0 __setup_irq+0x639/0x6d0 ? nvme_suspend+0x150/0x150 request_threaded_irq+0x10c/0x180 ? nvme_suspend+0x150/0x150 pci_request_irq+0xa8/0xf0 ? __blk_mq_free_request+0x74/0xa0 queue_request_irq+0x6f/0x80 nvme_create_queue+0x1af/0x200 nvme_create_io_queues+0xbd/0xf0 nvme_setup_io_queues+0x246/0x320 ? nvme_irq_check+0x30/0x30 nvme_reset_work+0x1c8/0x400 process_one_work+0x1b0/0x350 worker_thread+0x49/0x310 ? process_one_work+0x350/0x350 kthread+0x11b/0x140 ? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Modules linked in: ---[ end trace a11715de1eee1873 ]--- Fixes: d46a78b05c0e ("xen: implement pirq type event channels") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-debugged-by: Andrew Panyakin <apanyaki@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124163130.31324-1-mheyne@amazon.de Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/efistub: Give up if memory attribute protocol returns an errorArd Biesheuvel2-12/+16
commit a7a6a01f88e87dec4bf2365571dd2dc7403d52d0 upstream. The recently introduced EFI memory attributes protocol should be used if it exists to ensure that the memory allocation created for the kernel permits execution. This is needed for compatibility with tightened requirements related to Windows logo certification for x86 PCs. Currently, we simply strip the execute protect (XP) attribute from the entire range, but this might be rejected under some firmware security policies, and so in a subsequent patch, this will be changed to only strip XP from the executable region that runs early, and make it read-only (RO) as well. In order to catch any issues early, ensure that the memory attribute protocol works as intended, and give up if it produces spurious errors. Note that the DXE services based fallback was always based on best effort, so don't propagate any errors returned by that API. Fixes: a1b87d54f4e4 ("x86/efistub: Avoid legacy decompressor when doing EFI boot") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06bpf: Derive source IP addr via bpf_*_fib_lookup()Martynas Pumputis5-1/+43
commit dab4e1f06cabb6834de14264394ccab197007302 upstream. Extend the bpf_fib_lookup() helper by making it to return the source IPv4/IPv6 address if the BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SRC flag is set. For example, the following snippet can be used to derive the desired source IP address: struct bpf_fib_lookup p = { .ipv4_dst = ip4->daddr }; ret = bpf_skb_fib_lookup(skb, p, sizeof(p), BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SRC | BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SKIP_NEIGH); if (ret != BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_SUCCESS) return TC_ACT_SHOT; /* the p.ipv4_src now contains the source address */ The inability to derive the proper source address may cause malfunctions in BPF-based dataplanes for hosts containing netdevs with more than one routable IP address or for multi-homed hosts. For example, Cilium implements packet masquerading in BPF. If an egressing netdev to which the Cilium's BPF prog is attached has multiple IP addresses, then only one [hardcoded] IP address can be used for masquerading. This breaks connectivity if any other IP address should have been selected instead, for example, when a public and private addresses are attached to the same egress interface. The change was tested with Cilium [1]. Nikolay Aleksandrov helped to figure out the IPv6 addr selection. [1]: https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/28283 Signed-off-by: Martynas Pumputis <m@lambda.lt> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231007081415.33502-2-m@lambda.lt Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06bpf: Add table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helperLouis DeLosSantos3-7/+49
commit 8ad77e72caae22a1ddcfd0c03f2884929e93b7a4 upstream. Add ability to specify routing table ID to the `bpf_fib_lookup` BPF helper. A new field `tbid` is added to `struct bpf_fib_lookup` used as parameters to the `bpf_fib_lookup` BPF helper. When the helper is called with the `BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT` and `BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID` flags the `tbid` field in `struct bpf_fib_lookup` will be used as the table ID for the fib lookup. If the `tbid` does not exist the fib lookup will fail with `BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NOT_FWDED`. The `tbid` field becomes a union over the vlan related output fields in `struct bpf_fib_lookup` and will be zeroed immediately after usage. This functionality is useful in containerized environments. For instance, if a CNI wants to dictate the next-hop for traffic leaving a container it can create a container-specific routing table and perform a fib lookup against this table in a "host-net-namespace-side" TC program. This functionality also allows `ip rule` like functionality at the TC layer, allowing an eBPF program to pick a routing table based on some aspect of the sk_buff. As a concrete use case, this feature will be used in Cilium's SRv6 L3VPN datapath. When egress traffic leaves a Pod an eBPF program attached by Cilium will determine which VRF the egress traffic should target, and then perform a FIB lookup in a specific table representing this VRF's FIB. Signed-off-by: Louis DeLosSantos <louis.delos.devel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230505-bpf-add-tbid-fib-lookup-v2-1-0a31c22c748c@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06KVM/VMX: Move VERW closer to VMentry for MDS mitigationPawan Gupta2-4/+11
commit 43fb862de8f628c5db5e96831c915b9aebf62d33 upstream. During VMentry VERW is executed to mitigate MDS. After VERW, any memory access like register push onto stack may put host data in MDS affected CPU buffers. A guest can then use MDS to sample host data. Although likelihood of secrets surviving in registers at current VERW callsite is less, but it can't be ruled out. Harden the MDS mitigation by moving the VERW mitigation late in VMentry path. Note that VERW for MMIO Stale Data mitigation is unchanged because of the complexity of per-guest conditional VERW which is not easy to handle that late in asm with no GPRs available. If the CPU is also affected by MDS, VERW is unconditionally executed late in asm regardless of guest having MMIO access. [ pawan: conflict resolved in backport ] Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-6-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06KVM/VMX: Use BT+JNC, i.e. EFLAGS.CF to select VMRESUME vs. VMLAUNCHPawan Gupta2-5/+8
From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> commit 706a189dcf74d3b3f955e9384785e726ed6c7c80 upstream. Use EFLAGS.CF instead of EFLAGS.ZF to track whether to use VMRESUME versus VMLAUNCH. Freeing up EFLAGS.ZF will allow doing VERW, which clobbers ZF, for MDS mitigations as late as possible without needing to duplicate VERW for both paths. [ pawan: resolved merge conflict in __vmx_vcpu_run in backport. ] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-5-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/bugs: Use ALTERNATIVE() instead of mds_user_clear static keyPawan Gupta6-37/+34
commit 6613d82e617dd7eb8b0c40b2fe3acea655b1d611 upstream. The VERW mitigation at exit-to-user is enabled via a static branch mds_user_clear. This static branch is never toggled after boot, and can be safely replaced with an ALTERNATIVE() which is convenient to use in asm. Switch to ALTERNATIVE() to use the VERW mitigation late in exit-to-user path. Also remove the now redundant VERW in exc_nmi() and arch_exit_to_user_mode(). Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-4-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/entry_32: Add VERW just before userspace transitionPawan Gupta1-0/+3
commit a0e2dab44d22b913b4c228c8b52b2a104434b0b3 upstream. As done for entry_64, add support for executing VERW late in exit to user path for 32-bit mode. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-3-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/entry_64: Add VERW just before userspace transitionPawan Gupta2-0/+12
commit 3c7501722e6b31a6e56edd23cea5e77dbb9ffd1a upstream. Mitigation for MDS is to use VERW instruction to clear any secrets in CPU Buffers. Any memory accesses after VERW execution can still remain in CPU buffers. It is safer to execute VERW late in return to user path to minimize the window in which kernel data can end up in CPU buffers. There are not many kernel secrets to be had after SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3. Add support for deploying VERW mitigation after user register state is restored. This helps minimize the chances of kernel data ending up into CPU buffers after executing VERW. Note that the mitigation at the new location is not yet enabled. Corner case not handled ======================= Interrupts returning to kernel don't clear CPUs buffers since the exit-to-user path is expected to do that anyways. But, there could be a case when an NMI is generated in kernel after the exit-to-user path has cleared the buffers. This case is not handled and NMI returning to kernel don't clear CPU buffers because: 1. It is rare to get an NMI after VERW, but before returning to user. 2. For an unprivileged user, there is no known way to make that NMI less rare or target it. 3. It would take a large number of these precisely-timed NMIs to mount an actual attack. There's presumably not enough bandwidth. 4. The NMI in question occurs after a VERW, i.e. when user state is restored and most interesting data is already scrubbed. Whats left is only the data that NMI touches, and that may or may not be of any interest. [ pawan: resolved conflict for hunk swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode in backport ] Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-2-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/bugs: Add asm helpers for executing VERWPawan Gupta3-1/+39
commit baf8361e54550a48a7087b603313ad013cc13386 upstream. MDS mitigation requires clearing the CPU buffers before returning to user. This needs to be done late in the exit-to-user path. Current location of VERW leaves a possibility of kernel data ending up in CPU buffers for memory accesses done after VERW such as: 1. Kernel data accessed by an NMI between VERW and return-to-user can remain in CPU buffers since NMI returning to kernel does not execute VERW to clear CPU buffers. 2. Alyssa reported that after VERW is executed, CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=y scrubs the stack used by a system call. Memory accesses during stack scrubbing can move kernel stack contents into CPU buffers. 3. When caller saved registers are restored after a return from function executing VERW, the kernel stack accesses can remain in CPU buffers(since they occur after VERW). To fix this VERW needs to be moved very late in exit-to-user path. In preparation for moving VERW to entry/exit asm code, create macros that can be used in asm. Also make VERW patching depend on a new feature flag X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF. [pawan: - Runtime patch jmp instead of verw in macro CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS due to lack of relative addressing support for relocations in kernels < v6.5. - Add UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY to avoid warning: arch/x86/entry/entry.o: warning: objtool: mds_verw_sel+0x0: unreachable instruction] Reported-by: Alyssa Milburn <alyssa.milburn@intel.com> Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-1-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06Revert "interconnect: Teach lockdep about icc_bw_lock order"Greg Kroah-Hartman1-9/+1
This reverts commit 0db211ec0f1d32b93486e8f6565249ad4d1bece5 which is commit 13619170303878e1dae86d9a58b039475c957fcf upstream. It is reported to cause boot crashes in Android systems, so revert it from the stable trees for now. Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org> Cc: Georgi Djakov <djakov@kernel.org> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06Revert "interconnect: Fix locking for runpm vs reclaim"Greg Kroah-Hartman1-6/+2
This reverts commit ee42bfc791aa3cd78e29046f26a09d189beb3efb which is commit af42269c3523492d71ebbe11fefae2653e9cdc78 upstream. It is reported to cause boot crashes in Android systems, so revert it from the stable trees for now. Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org> Cc: Georgi Djakov <djakov@kernel.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06block: define bvec_iter as __packed __aligned(4)Ming Lei1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 7838b4656110d950afdd92a081cc0f33e23e0ea8 ] In commit 19416123ab3e ("block: define 'struct bvec_iter' as packed"), what we need is to save the 4byte padding, and avoid `bio` to spread on one extra cache line. It is enough to define it as '__packed __aligned(4)', as '__packed' alone means byte aligned, and can cause compiler to generate horrible code on architectures that don't support unaligned access in case that bvec_iter is embedded in other structures. Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 19416123ab3e ("block: define 'struct bvec_iter' as packed") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-06gpio: fix resource unwinding order in error pathBartosz Golaszewski1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit ec5c54a9d3c4f9c15e647b049fea401ee5258696 ] Hogs are added *after* ACPI so should be removed *before* in error path. Fixes: a411e81e61df ("gpiolib: add hogs support for machine code") Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-06gpiolib: Fix the error path order in gpiochip_add_data_with_key()Andy Shevchenko1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit e4aec4daa8c009057b5e063db1b7322252c92dc8 ] After shuffling the code, error path wasn't updated correctly. Fix it here. Fixes: 2f4133bb5f14 ("gpiolib: No need to call gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges() twice") Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-06gpio: 74x164: Enable output pins after registers are resetArturas Moskvinas1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 530b1dbd97846b110ea8a94c7cc903eca21786e5 ] Chip outputs are enabled[1] before actual reset is performed[2] which might cause pin output value to flip flop if previous pin value was set to 1. Fix that behavior by making sure chip is fully reset before all outputs are enabled. Flip-flop can be noticed when module is removed and inserted again and one of the pins was changed to 1 before removal. 100 microsecond flipping is noticeable on oscilloscope (100khz SPI bus). For a properly reset chip - output is enabled around 100 microseconds (on 100khz SPI bus) later during probing process hence should be irrelevant behavioral change. Fixes: 7ebc194d0fd4 (gpio: 74x164: Introduce 'enable-gpios' property) Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.7.4/source/drivers/gpio/gpio-74x164.c#L130 [1] Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.7.4/source/drivers/gpio/gpio-74x164.c#L150 [2] Signed-off-by: Arturas Moskvinas <arturas.moskvinas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-06powerpc/pseries/iommu: IOMMU table is not initialized for kdump over SR-IOVGaurav Batra1-51/+105
[ Upstream commit 09a3c1e46142199adcee372a420b024b4fc61051 ] When kdump kernel tries to copy dump data over SR-IOV, LPAR panics due to NULL pointer exception: Kernel attempted to read user page (0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0) BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000000 Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000020847ad4 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: mlx5_core(+) vmx_crypto pseries_wdt papr_scm libnvdimm mlxfw tls psample sunrpc fuse overlay squashfs loop CPU: 12 PID: 315 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.4.0-Test102+ #12 Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX POWER10 (raw) 0x800200 0xf000006 of:IBM,FW1060.00 (NH1060_008) hv:phyp pSeries NIP: c000000020847ad4 LR: c00000002083b2dc CTR: 00000000006cd18c REGS: c000000029162ca0 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (6.4.0-Test102+) MSR: 800000000280b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 48288244 XER: 00000008 CFAR: c00000002083b2d8 DAR: 0000000000000000 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 1 ... NIP _find_next_zero_bit+0x24/0x110 LR bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off+0x5c/0xe0 Call Trace: dev_printk_emit+0x38/0x48 (unreliable) iommu_area_alloc+0xc4/0x180 iommu_range_alloc+0x1e8/0x580 iommu_alloc+0x60/0x130 iommu_alloc_coherent+0x158/0x2b0 dma_iommu_alloc_coherent+0x3c/0x50 dma_alloc_attrs+0x170/0x1f0 mlx5_cmd_init+0xc0/0x760 [mlx5_core] mlx5_function_setup+0xf0/0x510 [mlx5_core] mlx5_init_one+0x84/0x210 [mlx5_core] probe_one+0x118/0x2c0 [mlx5_core] local_pci_probe+0x68/0x110 pci_call_probe+0x68/0x200 pci_device_probe+0xbc/0x1a0 really_probe+0x104/0x540 __driver_probe_device+0xb4/0x230 driver_probe_device+0x54/0x130 __driver_attach+0x158/0x2b0 bus_for_each_dev+0xa8/0x130 driver_attach+0x34/0x50 bus_add_driver+0x16c/0x300 driver_register+0xa4/0x1b0 __pci_register_driver+0x68/0x80 mlx5_init+0xb8/0x100 [mlx5_core] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x300 do_init_module+0x7c/0x2b0 At the time of LPAR dump, before kexec hands over control to kdump kernel, DDWs (Dynamic DMA Windows) are scanned and added to the FDT. For the SR-IOV case, default DMA window "ibm,dma-window" is removed from the FDT and DDW added, for the device. Now, kexec hands over control to the kdump kernel. When the kdump kernel initializes, PCI busses are scanned and IOMMU group/tables created, in pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP(). For the SR-IOV case, there is no "ibm,dma-window". The original commit: b1fc44eaa9ba, fixes the path where memory is pre-mapped (direct mapped) to the DDW. When TCEs are direct mapped, there is no need to initialize IOMMU tables. iommu_table_setparms_lpar() only considers "ibm,dma-window" property when initiallizing IOMMU table. In the scenario where TCEs are dynamically allocated for SR-IOV, newly created IOMMU table is not initialized. Later, when the device driver tries to enter TCEs for the SR-IOV device, NULL pointer execption is thrown from iommu_area_alloc(). The fix is to initialize the IOMMU table with DDW property stored in the FDT. There are 2 points to remember: 1. For the dedicated adapter, kdump kernel would encounter both default and DDW in FDT. In this case, DDW property is used to initialize the IOMMU table. 2. A DDW could be direct or dynamic mapped. kdump kernel would initialize IOMMU table and mark the existing DDW as "dynamic". This works fine since, at the time of table initialization, iommu_table_clear() makes some space in the DDW, for some predefined number of TCEs which are needed for kdump to succeed. Fixes: b1fc44eaa9ba ("pseries/iommu/ddw: Fix kdump to work in absence of ibm,dma-window") Signed-off-by: Gaurav Batra <gbatra@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240125203017.61014-1-gbatra@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-06phy: freescale: phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy: Fix alias name to use dashesAlexander Stein1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 7936378cb6d87073163130e1e1fc1e5f76a597cf ] Devicetree spec lists only dashes as valid characters for alias names. Table 3.2: Valid characters for alias names, Devicee Specification, Release v0.4 Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com> Fixes: 3fbae284887de ("phy: freescale: phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy: Add i.MX8qxp LVDS PHY mode support") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240110093343.468810-1-alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-06af_unix: Drop oob_skb ref before purging queue in GC.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-13/+9
commit aa82ac51d63328714645c827775d64dbfd9941f3 upstream. syzbot reported another task hung in __unix_gc(). [0] The current while loop assumes that all of the left candidates have oob_skb and calling kfree_skb(oob_skb) releases the remaining candidates. However, I missed a case that oob_skb has self-referencing fd and another fd and the latter sk is placed before the former in the candidate list. Then, the while loop never proceeds, resulting the task hung. __unix_gc() has the same loop just before purging the collected skb, so we can call kfree_skb(oob_skb) there and let __skb_queue_purge() release all inflight sockets. [0]: Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1: NMI backtrace for cpu 1 CPU: 1 PID: 2784 Comm: kworker/u4:8 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4-syzkaller-01028-g71b605d32017 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024 Workqueue: events_unbound __unix_gc RIP: 0010:__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x0/0x70 kernel/kcov.c:200 Code: 89 fb e8 23 00 00 00 48 8b 3d 84 f5 1a 0c 48 89 de 5b e9 43 26 57 00 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 <f3> 0f 1e fa 48 8b 04 24 65 48 8b 0d 90 52 70 7e 65 8b 15 91 52 70 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000a17fa78 EFLAGS: 00000287 RAX: ffffffff8a0a6108 RBX: ffff88802b6c2640 RCX: ffff88802c0b3b80 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc9000a17fbf0 R08: ffffffff89383f1d R09: 1ffff1100ee5ff84 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100ee5ff85 R12: 1ffff110056d84ee R13: ffffc9000a17fae0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffff8f47b840 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ffef5687ff8 CR3: 0000000029b34000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <NMI> </NMI> <TASK> __unix_gc+0xe69/0xf40 net/unix/garbage.c:343 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:2633 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0x913/0x1420 kernel/workqueue.c:2706 worker_thread+0xa5f/0x1000 kernel/workqueue.c:2787 kthread+0x2ef/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:242 </TASK> Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+ecab4d36f920c3574bf9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ecab4d36f920c3574bf9 Fixes: 25236c91b5ab ("af_unix: Fix task hung while purging oob_skb in GC.") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06efi/x86: Fix the missing KASLR_FLAG bit in boot_params->hdr.loadflagsArd Biesheuvel1-0/+2
From: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com> [ Commit 01638431c465741e071ab34acf3bef3c2570f878 upstream ] When KASLR is enabled, the KASLR_FLAG bit in boot_params->hdr.loadflags should be set to 1 to propagate KASLR status from compressed kernel to kernel, just as the choose_random_location() function does. Currently, when the kernel is booted via the EFI stub, the KASLR_FLAG bit in boot_params->hdr.loadflags is not set, even though it should be. This causes some functions, such as kernel_randomize_memory(), not to execute as expected. Fix it. Fixes: a1b87d54f4e4 ("x86/efistub: Avoid legacy decompressor when doing EFI boot") Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com> [ardb: drop 'else' branch clearing KASLR_FLAG] Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/boot: efistub: Assign global boot_params variableArd Biesheuvel1-0/+2
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit 50dcc2e0d62e3c4a54f39673c4dc3dcde7c74d52 upstream ] Now that the x86 EFI stub calls into some APIs exposed by the decompressor (e.g., kaslr_get_random_long()), it is necessary to ensure that the global boot_params variable is set correctly before doing so. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/boot: Rename conflicting 'boot_params' pointer to 'boot_params_ptr'Ard Biesheuvel9-44/+45
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit b9e909f78e7e4b826f318cfe7bedf3ce229920e6 upstream ] The x86 decompressor is built and linked as a separate executable, but it shares components with the kernel proper, which are either #include'd as C files, or linked into the decompresor as a static library (e.g, the EFI stub) Both the kernel itself and the decompressor define a global symbol 'boot_params' to refer to the boot_params struct, but in the former case, it refers to the struct directly, whereas in the decompressor, it refers to a global pointer variable referring to the struct boot_params passed by the bootloader or constructed from scratch. This ambiguity is unfortunate, and makes it impossible to assign this decompressor variable from the x86 EFI stub, given that declaring it as extern results in a clash. So rename the decompressor version (whose scope is limited) to boot_params_ptr. [ mingo: Renamed 'boot_params_p' to 'boot_params_ptr' for clarity ] Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/efistub: Avoid placing the kernel below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDRArd Biesheuvel4-7/+11
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit 2f77465b05b1270c832b5e2ee27037672ad2a10a upstream ] The EFI stub's kernel placement logic randomizes the physical placement of the kernel by taking all available memory into account, and picking a region at random, based on a random seed. When KASLR is disabled, this seed is set to 0x0, and this results in the lowest available region of memory to be selected for loading the kernel, even if this is below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR. Some of this memory is typically reserved for the GFP_DMA region, to accommodate masters that can only access the first 16 MiB of system memory. Even if such devices are rare these days, we may still end up with a warning in the kernel log, as reported by Tom: swapper/0: page allocation failure: order:10, mode:0xcc1(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0 Fix this by tweaking the random allocation logic to accept a low bound on the placement, and set it to LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR. Fixes: a1b87d54f4e4 ("x86/efistub: Avoid legacy decompressor when doing EFI boot") Reported-by: Tom Englund <tomenglund26@gmail.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218404 Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06efi/x86: Avoid physical KASLR on older Dell systemsArd Biesheuvel1-7/+24
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit 50d7cdf7a9b1ab6f4f74a69c84e974d5dc0c1bf1 upstream ] River reports boot hangs with v6.6 and v6.7, and the bisect points to commit a1b87d54f4e4 ("x86/efistub: Avoid legacy decompressor when doing EFI boot") which moves the memory allocation and kernel decompression from the legacy decompressor (which executes *after* ExitBootServices()) to the EFI stub, using boot services for allocating the memory. The memory allocation succeeds but the subsequent call to decompress_kernel() never returns, resulting in a failed boot and a hanging system. As it turns out, this issue only occurs when physical address randomization (KASLR) is enabled, and given that this is a feature we can live without (virtual KASLR is much more important), let's disable the physical part of KASLR when booting on AMI UEFI firmware claiming to implement revision v2.0 of the specification (which was released in 2006), as this is the version these systems advertise. Fixes: a1b87d54f4e4 ("x86/efistub: Avoid legacy decompressor when doing EFI boot") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218173 Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/efistub: Avoid legacy decompressor when doing EFI bootArd Biesheuvel7-191/+84
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit a1b87d54f4e45ff5e0d081fb1d9db3bf1a8fb39a upstream ] The bare metal decompressor code was never really intended to run in a hosted environment such as the EFI boot services, and does a few things that are becoming problematic in the context of EFI boot now that the logo requirements are getting tighter: EFI executables will no longer be allowed to consist of a single executable section that is mapped with read, write and execute permissions if they are intended for use in a context where Secure Boot is enabled (and where Microsoft's set of certificates is used, i.e., every x86 PC built to run Windows). To avoid stepping on reserved memory before having inspected the E820 tables, and to ensure the correct placement when running a kernel build that is non-relocatable, the bare metal decompressor moves its own executable image to the end of the allocation that was reserved for it, in order to perform the decompression in place. This means the region in question requires both write and execute permissions, which either need to be given upfront (which EFI will no longer permit), or need to be applied on demand using the existing page fault handling framework. However, the physical placement of the kernel is usually randomized anyway, and even if it isn't, a dedicated decompression output buffer can be allocated anywhere in memory using EFI APIs when still running in the boot services, given that EFI support already implies a relocatable kernel. This means that decompression in place is never necessary, nor is moving the compressed image from one end to the other. Since EFI already maps all of memory 1:1, it is also unnecessary to create new page tables or handle page faults when decompressing the kernel. That means there is also no need to replace the special exception handlers for SEV. Generally, there is little need to do any of the things that the decompressor does beyond - initialize SEV encryption, if needed, - perform the 4/5 level paging switch, if needed, - decompress the kernel - relocate the kernel So do all of this from the EFI stub code, and avoid the bare metal decompressor altogether. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807162720.545787-24-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/efistub: Perform SNP feature test while running in the firmwareArd Biesheuvel3-46/+88
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit 31c77a50992e8dd136feed7b67073bb5f1f978cc upstream ] Before refactoring the EFI stub boot flow to avoid the legacy bare metal decompressor, duplicate the SNP feature check in the EFI stub before handing over to the kernel proper. The SNP feature check can be performed while running under the EFI boot services, which means it can force the boot to fail gracefully and return an error to the bootloader if the loaded kernel does not implement support for all the features that the hypervisor enabled. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807162720.545787-23-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/efistub: Prefer EFI memory attributes protocol over DXE servicesArd Biesheuvel1-8/+21
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit 11078876b7a6a1b7226344fecab968945c806832 upstream ] Currently, the EFI stub relies on DXE services in some cases to clear non-execute restrictions from page allocations that need to be executable. This is dodgy, because DXE services are not specified by UEFI but by PI, and they are not intended for consumption by OS loaders. However, no alternative existed at the time. Now, there is a new UEFI protocol that should be used instead, so if it exists, prefer it over the DXE services calls. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807162720.545787-18-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/decompressor: Factor out kernel decompression and relocationArd Biesheuvel2-5/+32
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit 83381519352d6b5b3e429bf72aaab907480cb6b6 upstream ] Factor out the decompressor sequence that invokes the decompressor, parses the ELF and applies the relocations so that it can be called directly from the EFI stub. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807162720.545787-21-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/efistub: Perform 4/5 level paging switch from the stubArd Biesheuvel6-26/+130
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit cb380000dd23cbbf8bd7d023b51896804c1f7e68 upstream ] In preparation for updating the EFI stub boot flow to avoid the bare metal decompressor code altogether, implement the support code for switching between 4 and 5 levels of paging before jumping to the kernel proper. This reuses the newly refactored trampoline that the bare metal decompressor uses, but relies on EFI APIs to allocate 32-bit addressable memory and remap it with the appropriate permissions. Given that the bare metal decompressor will no longer call into the trampoline if the number of paging levels is already set correctly, it is no longer needed to remove NX restrictions from the memory range where this trampoline may end up. Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06efi/libstub: Add limit argument to efi_random_alloc()Ard Biesheuvel3-6/+8
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit bc5ddceff4c14494d83449ad45c985e6cd353fce upstream ] x86 will need to limit the kernel memory allocation to the lowest 512 MiB of memory, to match the behavior of the existing bare metal KASLR physical randomization logic. So in preparation for that, add a limit parameter to efi_random_alloc() and wire it up. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807162720.545787-22-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06efi/libstub: Add memory attribute protocol definitionsArd Biesheuvel3-0/+28
From: Evgeniy Baskov <baskov@ispras.ru> [ Commit 79729f26b074a5d2722c27fa76cc45ef721e65cd upstream ] EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL servers as a better alternative to DXE services for setting memory attributes in EFI Boot Services environment. This protocol is better since it is a part of UEFI specification itself and not UEFI PI specification like DXE services. Add EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL definitions. Support mixed mode properly for its calls. Tested-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Baskov <baskov@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/efistub: Clear BSS in EFI handover protocol entrypointArd Biesheuvel2-3/+24
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit d7156b986d4cc0657fa6dc05c9fcf51c3d55a0fe upstream ] The so-called EFI handover protocol is value-add from the distros that permits a loader to simply copy a PE kernel image into memory and call an alternative entrypoint that is described by an embedded boot_params structure. Most implementations of this protocol do not bother to check the PE header for minimum alignment, section placement, etc, and therefore also don't clear the image's BSS, or even allocate enough memory for it. Allocating more memory on the fly is rather difficult, but at least clear the BSS region explicitly when entering in this manner, so that the EFI stub code does not get confused by global variables that were not zero-initialized correctly. When booting in mixed mode, this BSS clearing must occur before any global state is created, so clear it in the 32-bit asm entry point. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807162720.545787-7-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/decompressor: Avoid magic offsets for EFI handover entrypointArd Biesheuvel2-19/+19
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit 12792064587623065250069d1df980e2c9ac3e67 upstream ] The native 32-bit or 64-bit EFI handover protocol entrypoint offset relative to the respective startup_32/64 address is described in boot_params as handover_offset, so that the special Linux/x86 aware EFI loader can find it there. When mixed mode is enabled, this single field has to describe this offset for both the 32-bit and 64-bit entrypoints, so their respective relative offsets have to be identical. Given that startup_32 and startup_64 are 0x200 bytes apart, and the EFI handover entrypoint resides at a fixed offset, the 32-bit and 64-bit versions of those entrypoints must be exactly 0x200 bytes apart as well. Currently, hard-coded fixed offsets are used to ensure this, but it is sufficient to emit the 64-bit entrypoint 0x200 bytes after the 32-bit one, wherever it happens to reside. This allows this code (which is now EFI mixed mode specific) to be moved into efi_mixed.S and out of the startup code in head_64.S. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807162720.545787-6-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06x86/efistub: Simplify and clean up handover entry codeArd Biesheuvel5-36/+31
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit df9215f15206c2a81909ccf60f21d170801dce38 upstream ] Now that the EFI entry code in assembler is only used by the optional and deprecated EFI handover protocol, and given that the EFI stub C code no longer returns to it, most of it can simply be dropped. While at it, clarify the symbol naming, by merging efi_main() and efi_stub_entry(), making the latter the shared entry point for all different boot modes that enter via the EFI stub. The efi32_stub_entry() and efi64_stub_entry() names are referenced explicitly by the tooling that populates the setup header, so these must be retained, but can be emitted as aliases of efi_stub_entry() where appropriate. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807162720.545787-5-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06efi: efivars: prevent double registrationArd Biesheuvel1-2/+11
From: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> [ Commit 0217a40d7ba6e71d7f3422fbe89b436e8ee7ece7 upstream ] Add the missing sanity check to efivars_register() so that it is no longer possible to override an already registered set of efivar ops (without first deregistering them). This can help debug initialisation ordering issues where drivers have so far unknowingly been relying on overriding the generic ops. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06arm64: efi: Limit allocations to 48-bit addressable physical regionArd Biesheuvel6-3/+13
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [ Commit a37dac5c5dcfe0f1fd58513c16cdbc280a47f628 upstream ] The UEFI spec does not mention or reason about the configured size of the virtual address space at all, but it does mention that all memory should be identity mapped using a page size of 4 KiB. This means that a LPA2 capable system that has any system memory outside of the 48-bit addressable physical range and follows the spec to the letter may serve page allocation requests from regions of memory that the kernel cannot access unless it was built with LPA2 support and enables it at runtime. So let's ensure that all page allocations are limited to the 48-bit range. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06nfsd: don't destroy global nfs4_file table in per-net shutdownJeff Layton1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 4102db175b5d884d133270fdbd0e59111ce688fc ] The nfs4_file table is global, so shutting it down when a containerized nfsd is shut down is wrong and can lead to double-frees. Tear down the nfs4_file_rhltable in nfs4_state_shutdown instead of nfs4_state_shutdown_net. Fixes: d47b295e8d76 ("NFSD: Use rhashtable for managing nfs4_file objects") Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2169017 Reported-by: JianHong Yin <jiyin@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06NFSD: replace delayed_work with work_struct for nfsd_client_shrinkerDai Ngo2-5/+5
[ Upstream commit 7c24fa225081f31bc6da6a355c1ba801889ab29a ] Since nfsd4_state_shrinker_count always calls mod_delayed_work with 0 delay, we can replace delayed_work with work_struct to save some space and overhead. Also add the call to cancel_work after unregister the shrinker in nfs4_state_shutdown_net. Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06NFSD: register/unregister of nfsd-client shrinker at nfsd startup/shutdown timeDai Ngo3-21/+14
[ Upstream commit f385f7d244134246f984975ed34cd75f77de479f ] Currently the nfsd-client shrinker is registered and unregistered at the time the nfsd module is loaded and unloaded. The problem with this is the shrinker is being registered before all of the relevant fields in nfsd_net are initialized when nfsd is started. This can lead to an oops when memory is low and the shrinker is called while nfsd is not running. This patch moves the register/unregister of nfsd-client shrinker from module load/unload time to nfsd startup/shutdown time. Fixes: 44df6f439a17 ("NFSD: add delegation reaper to react to low memory condition") Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06NFSD: Use set_bit(RQ_DROPME)Chuck Lever1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 5304930dbae82d259bcf7e5611db7c81e7a42eff ] The premise that "Once an svc thread is scheduled and executing an RPC, no other processes will touch svc_rqst::rq_flags" is false. svc_xprt_enqueue() examines the RQ_BUSY flag in scheduled nfsd threads when determining which thread to wake up next. Fixes: 9315564747cb ("NFSD: Use only RQ_DROPME to signal the need to drop a reply") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06NFSD: Avoid clashing function prototypesKees Cook1-255/+377
[ Upstream commit e78e274eb22d966258a3845acc71d3c5b8ee2ea8 ] When built with Control Flow Integrity, function prototypes between caller and function declaration must match. These mismatches are visible at compile time with the new -Wcast-function-type-strict in Clang[1]. There were 97 warnings produced by NFS. For example: fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c:2228:17: warning: cast from '__be32 (*)(struct nfsd4_compoundargs *, struct nfsd4_access *)' (aka 'unsigned int (*)(struct nfsd4_compoundargs *, struct nfsd4_access *)') to 'nfsd4_dec' (aka 'unsigned int (*)(struct nfsd4_compoundargs *, void *)') converts to incompatible function type [-Wcast-function-type-strict] [OP_ACCESS] = (nfsd4_dec)nfsd4_decode_access, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The enc/dec callbacks were defined as passing "void *" as the second argument, but were being implicitly cast to a new type. Replace the argument with union nfsd4_op_u, and perform explicit member selection in the function body. There are no resulting binary differences. Changes were made mechanically using the following Coccinelle script, with minor by-hand fixes for members that didn't already match their existing argument name: @find@ identifier func; type T, opsT; identifier ops, N; @@ opsT ops[] = { [N] = (T) func, }; @already_void@ identifier find.func; identifier name; @@ func(..., -void +union nfsd4_op_u *name) { ... } @proto depends on !already_void@ identifier find.func; type T; identifier name; position p; @@ func@p(..., T name ) { ... } @script:python get_member@ type_name << proto.T; member; @@ coccinelle.member = cocci.make_ident(type_name.split("_", 1)[1].split(' ',1)[0]) @convert@ identifier find.func; type proto.T; identifier proto.name; position proto.p; identifier get_member.member; @@ func@p(..., - T name + union nfsd4_op_u *u ) { + T name = &u->member; ... } @cast@ identifier find.func; type T, opsT; identifier ops, N; @@ opsT ops[] = { [N] = - (T) func, }; Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06NFSD: Use only RQ_DROPME to signal the need to drop a replyChuck Lever2-3/+3
[ Upstream commit 9315564747cb6a570e99196b3a4880fb817635fd ] Clean up: NFSv2 has the only two usages of rpc_drop_reply in the NFSD code base. Since NFSv2 is going away at some point, replace these in order to simplify the "drop this reply?" check in nfsd_dispatch(). Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06NFSD: add CB_RECALL_ANY tracepointsDai Ngo3-0/+64
[ Upstream commit 638593be55c0b37a1930038460a9918215d5c24b ] Add tracepoints to trace start and end of CB_RECALL_ANY operation. Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com> [ cel: added show_rca_mask() macro ] Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06NFSD: add delegation reaper to react to low memory conditionDai Ngo3-4/+102
[ Upstream commit 44df6f439a1790a5f602e3842879efa88f346672 ] The delegation reaper is called by nfsd memory shrinker's on the 'count' callback. It scans the client list and sends the courtesy CB_RECALL_ANY to the clients that hold delegations. To avoid flooding the clients with CB_RECALL_ANY requests, the delegation reaper sends only one CB_RECALL_ANY request to each client per 5 seconds. Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com> [ cel: moved definition of RCA4_TYPE_MASK_RDATA_DLG ] Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06NFSD: add support for sending CB_RECALL_ANYDai Ngo4-0/+84
[ Upstream commit 3959066b697b5dfbb7141124ae9665337d4bc638 ] Add XDR encode and decode function for CB_RECALL_ANY. Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06NFSD: refactoring courtesy_client_reaper to a generic low memory shrinkerDai Ngo1-9/+16
[ Upstream commit a1049eb47f20b9eabf9afb218578fff16b4baca6 ] Refactoring courtesy_client_reaper to generic low memory shrinker so it can be used for other purposes. Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06trace: Relocate event helper filesChuck Lever12-12/+19
[ Upstream commit 247c01ff5f8d66e62a404c91733be52fecb8b7f6 ] Steven Rostedt says: > The include/trace/events/ directory should only hold files that > are to create events, not headers that hold helper functions. > > Can you please move them out of include/trace/events/ as that > directory is "special" in the creation of events. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Stable-dep-of: 638593be55c0 ("NFSD: add CB_RECALL_ANY tracepoints") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06lockd: fix file selection in nlmsvc_cancel_blockedJeff Layton1-3/+4
[ Upstream commit 9f27783b4dd235ef3c8dbf69fc6322777450323c ] We currently do a lock_to_openmode call based on the arguments from the NLM_UNLOCK call, but that will always set the fl_type of the lock to F_UNLCK, and the O_RDONLY descriptor is always chosen. Fix it to use the file_lock from the block instead. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06lockd: ensure we use the correct file descriptor when unlockingJeff Layton1-4/+6
[ Upstream commit 69efce009f7df888e1fede3cb2913690eb829f52 ] Shared locks are set on O_RDONLY descriptors and exclusive locks are set on O_WRONLY ones. nlmsvc_unlock however calls vfs_lock_file twice, once for each descriptor, but it doesn't reset fl_file. Ensure that it does. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.0) at 2026-05-12 20:19:20 +0300