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Introduce GUEST_PERF_EVENTS and require architectures to select it to
allow registering and using guest callbacks in perf. This will hopefully
make it more difficult for new architectures to add useless "support" for
guest callbacks, e.g. via copy+paste.
Stubbing out the helpers has the happy bonus of avoiding a load of
perf_guest_cbs when GUEST_PERF_EVENTS=n on arm64/x86.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-9-seanjc@google.com
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Add helpers for the guest callbacks to prepare for burying the callbacks
behind a Kconfig (it's a lot easier to provide a few stubs than to #ifdef
piles of code), and also to prepare for converting the callbacks to
static_call(). perf_instruction_pointer() in particular will have subtle
semantics with static_call(), as the "no callbacks" case will return 0 if
the callbacks are unregistered between querying guest state and getting
the IP. Implement the change now to avoid a functional change when adding
static_call() support, and because the new helper needs to return
_something_ in this case.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-8-seanjc@google.com
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To prepare for using static_calls to optimize perf's guest callbacks,
replace ->is_in_guest and ->is_user_mode with a new multiplexed hook
->state, tweak ->handle_intel_pt_intr to play nice with being called when
there is no active guest, and drop "guest" from ->get_guest_ip.
Return '0' from ->state and ->handle_intel_pt_intr to indicate "not in
guest" so that DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0 can be used to define the static
calls, i.e. no callback == !guest.
[sean: extracted from static_call patch, fixed get_ip() bug, wrote changelog]
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Originally-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhu Lingshan <lingshan.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-7-seanjc@google.com
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Drop "support" for guest callbacks from architectures that don't implement
the guest callbacks. Future patches will convert the callbacks to
static_call; rather than churn a bunch of arch code (that was presumably
copy+pasted from x86), remove it wholesale as it's useless and at best
wasting cycles.
A future patch will also add a Kconfig to force architcture to opt into
the callbacks to make it more difficult for uses "support" to sneak in in
the future.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-6-seanjc@google.com
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Drop the 'int' return value from the perf (un)register callbacks helpers
and stop pretending perf can support multiple callbacks. The 'int'
returns are not future proofing anything as none of the callers take
action on an error. It's also not obvious that there will ever be
co-tenant hypervisors, and if there are, that allowing multiple callbacks
to be registered is desirable or even correct.
Opportunistically rename callbacks=>cbs in the affected declarations to
match their definitions.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-5-seanjc@google.com
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Override the Processor Trace (PT) interrupt handler for guest mode if and
only if PT is configured for host+guest mode, i.e. is being used
independently by both host and guest. If PT is configured for system
mode, the host fully controls PT and must handle all events.
Fixes: 8479e04e7d6b ("KVM: x86: Inject PMI for KVM guest")
Reported-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Artem Kashkanov <artem.kashkanov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-4-seanjc@google.com
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Wait to register perf callbacks until after doing vendor hardaware setup.
VMX's hardware_setup() configures Intel Processor Trace (PT) mode, and a
future fix to register the Intel PT guest interrupt hook if and only if
Intel PT is exposed to the guest will consume the configured PT mode.
Delaying registration to hardware setup is effectively a nop as KVM's perf
hooks all pivot on the per-CPU current_vcpu, which is non-NULL only when
KVM is handling an IRQ/NMI in a VM-Exit path. I.e. current_vcpu will be
NULL throughout both kvm_arch_init() and kvm_arch_hardware_setup().
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-3-seanjc@google.com
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Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU to fix multiple possible errors. Luckily,
all paths that read perf_guest_cbs already require RCU protection, e.g. to
protect the callback chains, so only the direct perf_guest_cbs touchpoints
need to be modified.
Bug #1 is a simple lack of WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE behavior to ensure
perf_guest_cbs isn't reloaded between a !NULL check and a dereference.
Fixed via the READ_ONCE() in rcu_dereference().
Bug #2 is that on weakly-ordered architectures, updates to the callbacks
themselves are not guaranteed to be visible before the pointer is made
visible to readers. Fixed by the smp_store_release() in
rcu_assign_pointer() when the new pointer is non-NULL.
Bug #3 is that, because the callbacks are global, it's possible for
readers to run in parallel with an unregisters, and thus a module
implementing the callbacks can be unloaded while readers are in flight,
resulting in a use-after-free. Fixed by a synchronize_rcu() call when
unregistering callbacks.
Bug #1 escaped notice because it's extremely unlikely a compiler will
reload perf_guest_cbs in this sequence. perf_guest_cbs does get reloaded
for future derefs, e.g. for ->is_user_mode(), but the ->is_in_guest()
guard all but guarantees the consumer will win the race, e.g. to nullify
perf_guest_cbs, KVM has to completely exit the guest and teardown down
all VMs before KVM start its module unload / unregister sequence. This
also makes it all but impossible to encounter bug #3.
Bug #2 has not been a problem because all architectures that register
callbacks are strongly ordered and/or have a static set of callbacks.
But with help, unloading kvm_intel can trigger bug #1 e.g. wrapping
perf_guest_cbs with READ_ONCE in perf_misc_flags() while spamming
kvm_intel module load/unload leads to:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 6 PID: 1825 Comm: stress Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #459
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:perf_misc_flags+0x1c/0x70
Call Trace:
perf_prepare_sample+0x53/0x6b0
perf_event_output_forward+0x67/0x160
__perf_event_overflow+0x52/0xf0
handle_pmi_common+0x207/0x300
intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xcf/0x410
perf_event_nmi_handler+0x28/0x50
nmi_handle+0xc7/0x260
default_do_nmi+0x6b/0x170
exc_nmi+0x103/0x130
asm_exc_nmi+0x76/0xbf
Fixes: 39447b386c84 ("perf: Enhance perf to allow for guest statistic collection from host")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-2-seanjc@google.com
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Add Kconfig support for -Wimplicit-fallthrough for both GCC and Clang.
The compiler option is under configuration CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH,
which is enabled by default.
Special thanks to Nathan Chancellor who fixed the Clang bug[1][2]. This
bugfix only appears in Clang 14.0.0, so older versions still contain
the bug and -Wimplicit-fallthrough won't be enabled for them, for now.
This concludes a long journey and now we are finally getting rid
of the unintentional fallthrough bug-class in the kernel, entirely. :)
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/9ed4a94d6451046a51ef393cd62f00710820a7e8 [1]
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51094 [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/236
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull xfs cleanups from Darrick Wong:
"The most 'exciting' aspect of this branch is that the xfsprogs
maintainer and I have worked through the last of the code
discrepancies between kernel and userspace libxfs such that there are
no code differences between the two except for #includes.
IOWs, diff suffices to demonstrate that the userspace tools behave the
same as the kernel, and kernel-only bits are clearly marked in the
/kernel/ source code instead of just the userspace source.
Summary:
- Clean up open-coded swap() calls.
- A little bit of #ifdef golf to complete the reunification of the
kernel and userspace libxfs source code"
* tag 'xfs-5.16-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: sync xfs_btree_split macros with userspace libxfs
xfs: #ifdef out perag code for userspace
xfs: use swap() to make dabtree code cleaner
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull more parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
"Fix a build error in stracktrace.c, fix resolving of addresses to
function names in backtraces, fix single-stepping in assembly code and
flush userspace pte's when using set_pte_at()"
* tag 'for-5.16/parisc-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc/entry: fix trace test in syscall exit path
parisc: Flush kernel data mapping in set_pte_at() when installing pte for user page
parisc: Fix implicit declaration of function '__kernel_text_address'
parisc: Fix backtrace to always include init funtion names
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Pull arch/sh updates from Rich Felker.
* tag 'sh-for-5.16' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh:
sh: pgtable-3level: Fix cast to pointer from integer of different size
sh: fix READ/WRITE redefinition warnings
sh: define __BIG_ENDIAN for math-emu
sh: math-emu: drop unused functions
sh: fix kconfig unmet dependency warning for FRAME_POINTER
sh: Cleanup about SPARSE_IRQ
sh: kdump: add some attribute to function
maple: fix wrong return value of maple_bus_init().
sh: boot: avoid unneeded rebuilds under arch/sh/boot/compressed/
sh: boot: add intermediate vmlinux.bin* to targets instead of extra-y
sh: boards: Fix the cacography in irq.c
sh: check return code of request_irq
sh: fix trivial misannotations
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Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
- Fix early_iounmap
- Drop cc-option fallbacks for architecture selection
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 9156/1: drop cc-option fallbacks for architecture selection
ARM: 9155/1: fix early early_iounmap()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
- Two fixes due to DT node name changes on Arm, Ltd. boards
- Treewide rename of Ingenic CGU headers
- Update ST email addresses
- Remove Netlogic DT bindings
- Dropping few more cases of redundant 'maxItems' in schemas
- Convert toshiba,tc358767 bridge binding to schema
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
dt-bindings: watchdog: sunxi: fix error in schema
bindings: media: venus: Drop redundant maxItems for power-domain-names
dt-bindings: Remove Netlogic bindings
clk: versatile: clk-icst: Ensure clock names are unique
of: Support using 'mask' in making device bus id
dt-bindings: treewide: Update @st.com email address to @foss.st.com
dt-bindings: media: Update maintainers for st,stm32-hwspinlock.yaml
dt-bindings: media: Update maintainers for st,stm32-cec.yaml
dt-bindings: mfd: timers: Update maintainers for st,stm32-timers
dt-bindings: timer: Update maintainers for st,stm32-timer
dt-bindings: i2c: imx: hardware do not restrict clock-frequency to only 100 and 400 kHz
dt-bindings: display: bridge: Convert toshiba,tc358767.txt to yaml
dt-bindings: Rename Ingenic CGU headers to ingenic,*.h
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for POSIX CPU timers to address a problem where POSIX CPU
timer delivery stops working for a new child task because
copy_process() copies state information which is only valid for the
parent task"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
posix-cpu-timers: Clear task::posix_cputimers_work in copy_process()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes for the interrupt subsystem
Core code:
- A regression fix for the Open Firmware interrupt mapping code where
a interrupt controller property in a node caused a map property in
the same node to be ignored.
Interrupt chip drivers:
- Workaround a limitation in SiFive PLIC interrupt chip which
silently ignores an EOI when the interrupt line is masked.
- Provide the missing mask/unmask implementation for the CSKY MP
interrupt controller.
PCI/MSI:
- Prevent a use after free when PCI/MSI interrupts are released by
destroying the sysfs entries before freeing the memory which is
accessed in the sysfs show() function.
- Implement a mask quirk for the Nvidia ION AHCI chip which does not
advertise masking capability despite implementing it. Even worse
the chip comes out of reset with all MSI entries masked, which due
to the missing masking capability never get unmasked.
- Move the check which prevents accessing the MSI[X] masking for XEN
back into the low level accessors. The recent consolidation missed
that these accessors can be invoked from places which do not have
that check which broke XEN. Move them back to he original place
instead of sprinkling tons of these checks all over the code"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
of/irq: Don't ignore interrupt-controller when interrupt-map failed
irqchip/sifive-plic: Fixup EOI failed when masked
irqchip/csky-mpintc: Fixup mask/unmask implementation
PCI/MSI: Destroy sysfs before freeing entries
PCI: Add MSI masking quirk for Nvidia ION AHCI
PCI/MSI: Deal with devices lying about their MSI mask capability
PCI/MSI: Move non-mask check back into low level accessors
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 static call update from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for static calls to make the trampoline patching more
robust by placing explicit signature bytes after the call trampoline
to prevent patching random other jumps like the CFI jump table
entries"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
static_call,x86: Robustify trampoline patching
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Avoid touching ~100 config files in order to be able to select the
preemption model
- clear cluster CPU masks too, on the CPU unplug path
- prevent use-after-free in cfs
- Prevent a race condition when updating CPU cache domains
- Factor out common shared part of smp_prepare_cpus() into a common
helper which can be called by both baremetal and Xen, in order to fix
a booting of Xen PV guests
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
preempt: Restore preemption model selection configs
arch_topology: Fix missing clear cluster_cpumask in remove_cpu_topology()
sched/fair: Prevent dead task groups from regaining cfs_rq's
sched/core: Mitigate race cpus_share_cache()/update_top_cache_domain()
x86/smp: Factor out parts of native_smp_prepare_cpus()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Prevent unintentional page sharing by checking whether a page
reference to a PMU samples page has been acquired properly before
that
- Make sure the LBR_SELECT MSR is saved/restored too
- Reset the LBR_SELECT MSR when resetting the LBR PMU to clear any
residual data left
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/core: Avoid put_page() when GUP fails
perf/x86/vlbr: Add c->flags to vlbr event constraints
perf/x86/lbr: Reset LBR_SELECT during vlbr reset
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add the model number of a new, Raptor Lake CPU, to intel-family.h
- Do not log spurious corrected MCEs on SKL too, due to an erratum
- Clarify the path of paravirt ops patches upstream
- Add an optimization to avoid writing out AMX components to sigframes
when former are in init state
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Add Raptor Lake to Intel family
x86/mce: Add errata workaround for Skylake SKX37
MAINTAINERS: Add some information to PARAVIRT_OPS entry
x86/fpu: Optimize out sigframe xfeatures when in init state
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
"Hardware tracing:
- ARM:
* Print the size of the buffer size consistently in hexadecimal in
ARM Coresight.
* Add Coresight snapshot mode support.
* Update --switch-events docs in 'perf record'.
* Support hardware-based PID tracing.
* Track task context switch for cpu-mode events.
- Vendor events:
* Add metric events JSON file for power10 platform
perf test:
- Get 'perf test' unit tests closer to kunit.
- Topology tests improvements.
- Remove bashisms from some tests.
perf bench:
- Fix memory leak of perf_cpu_map__new() in the futex benchmarks.
libbpf:
- Add some more weak libbpf functions o allow building with the
libbpf versions, old ones, present in distros.
libbeauty:
- Translate [gs]setsockopt 'level' argument integer values to
strings.
tools headers UAPI:
- Sync futex_waitv, arch prctl, sound, i195_drm and msr-index files
with the kernel sources.
Documentation:
- Add documentation to 'struct symbol'.
- Synchronize the definition of enum perf_hw_id with code in
tools/perf/design.txt"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.16-2021-11-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (67 commits)
perf tests: Remove bash constructs from stat_all_pmu.sh
perf tests: Remove bash construct from record+zstd_comp_decomp.sh
perf test: Remove bash construct from stat_bpf_counters.sh test
perf bench futex: Fix memory leak of perf_cpu_map__new()
tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync drm/i915_drm.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync sound/asound.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/prctl.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync arch prctl headers with the kernel sources
perf tools: Add more weak libbpf functions
perf bpf: Avoid memory leak from perf_env__insert_btf()
perf symbols: Factor out annotation init/exit
perf symbols: Bit pack to save a byte
perf symbols: Add documentation to 'struct symbol'
tools headers UAPI: Sync files changed by new futex_waitv syscall
perf test bpf: Use ARRAY_CHECK() instead of ad-hoc equivalent, addressing array_size.cocci warning
perf arm-spe: Support hardware-based PID tracing
perf arm-spe: Save context ID in record
perf arm-spe: Update --switch-events docs in 'perf record'
perf arm-spe: Track task context switch for cpu-mode events
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent
Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:
- Address an issue with the SiFive PLIC being unable to EOI
a masked interrupt
- Move the disable/enable methods in the CSky mpintc to
mask/unmask
- Fix a regression in the OF irq code where an interrupt-controller
property in the same node as an interrupt-map property would get
ignored
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211112173459.4015233-1-maz@kernel.org
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Pull zstd update from Nick Terrell:
"Update to zstd-1.4.10.
Add myself as the maintainer of zstd and update the zstd version in
the kernel, which is now 4 years out of date, to a much more recent
zstd release. This includes bug fixes, much more extensive fuzzing,
and performance improvements. And generates the kernel zstd
automatically from upstream zstd, so it is easier to keep the zstd
verison up to date, and we don't fall so far out of date again.
This includes 5 commits that update the zstd library version:
- Adds a new kernel-style wrapper around zstd.
This wrapper API is functionally equivalent to the subset of the
current zstd API that is currently used. The wrapper API changes to
be kernel style so that the symbols don't collide with zstd's
symbols. The update to zstd-1.4.10 maintains the same API and
preserves the semantics, so that none of the callers need to be
updated. All callers are updated in the commit, because there are
zero functional changes.
- Adds an indirection for `lib/decompress_unzstd.c` so it doesn't
depend on the layout of `lib/zstd/` to include every source file.
This allows the next patch to be automatically generated.
- Imports the zstd-1.4.10 source code. This commit is automatically
generated from upstream zstd (https://github.com/facebook/zstd).
- Adds me (terrelln@fb.com) as the maintainer of `lib/zstd`.
- Fixes a newly added build warning for clang.
The discussion around this patchset has been pretty long, so I've
included a FAQ-style summary of the history of the patchset, and why
we are taking this approach.
Why do we need to update?
-------------------------
The zstd version in the kernel is based off of zstd-1.3.1, which is
was released August 20, 2017. Since then zstd has seen many bug fixes
and performance improvements. And, importantly, upstream zstd is
continuously fuzzed by OSS-Fuzz, and bug fixes aren't backported to
older versions. So the only way to sanely get these fixes is to keep
up to date with upstream zstd.
There are no known security issues that affect the kernel, but we need
to be able to update in case there are. And while there are no known
security issues, there are relevant bug fixes. For example the problem
with large kernel decompression has been fixed upstream for over 2
years [1]
Additionally the performance improvements for kernel use cases are
significant. Measured for x86_64 on my Intel i9-9900k @ 3.6 GHz:
- BtrFS zstd compression at levels 1 and 3 is 5% faster
- BtrFS zstd decompression+read is 15% faster
- SquashFS zstd decompression+read is 15% faster
- F2FS zstd compression+write at level 3 is 8% faster
- F2FS zstd decompression+read is 20% faster
- ZRAM decompression+read is 30% faster
- Kernel zstd decompression is 35% faster
- Initramfs zstd decompression+build is 5% faster
On top of this, there are significant performance improvements coming
down the line in the next zstd release, and the new automated update
patch generation will allow us to pull them easily.
How is the update patch generated?
----------------------------------
The first two patches are preparation for updating the zstd version.
Then the 3rd patch in the series imports upstream zstd into the
kernel. This patch is automatically generated from upstream. A script
makes the necessary changes and imports it into the kernel. The
changes are:
- Replace all libc dependencies with kernel replacements and rewrite
includes.
- Remove unncessary portability macros like: #if defined(_MSC_VER).
- Use the kernel xxhash instead of bundling it.
This automation gets tested every commit by upstream's continuous
integration. When we cut a new zstd release, we will submit a patch to
the kernel to update the zstd version in the kernel.
The automated process makes it easy to keep the kernel version of zstd
up to date. The current zstd in the kernel shares the guts of the
code, but has a lot of API and minor changes to work in the kernel.
This is because at the time upstream zstd was not ready to be used in
the kernel envrionment as-is. But, since then upstream zstd has
evolved to support being used in the kernel as-is.
Why are we updating in one big patch?
-------------------------------------
The 3rd patch in the series is very large. This is because it is
restructuring the code, so it both deletes the existing zstd, and
re-adds the new structure. Future updates will be directly
proportional to the changes in upstream zstd since the last import.
They will admittidly be large, as zstd is an actively developed
project, and has hundreds of commits between every release. However,
there is no other great alternative.
One option ruled out is to replay every upstream zstd commit. This is
not feasible for several reasons:
- There are over 3500 upstream commits since the zstd version in the
kernel.
- The automation to automatically generate the kernel update was only
added recently, so older commits cannot easily be imported.
- Not every upstream zstd commit builds.
- Only zstd releases are "supported", and individual commits may have
bugs that were fixed before a release.
Another option to reduce the patch size would be to first reorganize
to the new file structure, and then apply the patch. However, the
current kernel zstd is formatted with clang-format to be more
"kernel-like". But, the new method imports zstd as-is, without
additional formatting, to allow for closer correlation with upstream,
and easier debugging. So the patch wouldn't be any smaller.
It also doesn't make sense to import upstream zstd commit by commit
going forward. Upstream zstd doesn't support production use cases
running of the development branch. We have a lot of post-commit
fuzzing that catches many bugs, so indiviudal commits may be buggy,
but fixed before a release. So going forward, I intend to import every
(important) zstd release into the Kernel.
So, while it isn't ideal, updating in one big patch is the only patch
I see forward.
Who is responsible for this code?
---------------------------------
I am. This patchset adds me as the maintainer for zstd. Previously,
there was no tree for zstd patches. Because of that, there were
several patches that either got ignored, or took a long time to merge,
since it wasn't clear which tree should pick them up. I'm officially
stepping up as maintainer, and setting up my tree as the path through
which zstd patches get merged. I'll make sure that patches to the
kernel zstd get ported upstream, so they aren't erased when the next
version update happens.
How is this code tested?
------------------------
I tested every caller of zstd on x86_64 (BtrFS, ZRAM, SquashFS, F2FS,
Kernel, InitRAMFS). I also tested Kernel & InitRAMFS on i386 and
aarch64. I checked both performance and correctness.
Also, thanks to many people in the community who have tested these
patches locally.
Lastly, this code will bake in linux-next before being merged into
v5.16.
Why update to zstd-1.4.10 when zstd-1.5.0 has been released?
------------------------------------------------------------
This patchset has been outstanding since 2020, and zstd-1.4.10 was the
latest release when it was created. Since the update patch is
automatically generated from upstream, I could generate it from
zstd-1.5.0.
However, there were some large stack usage regressions in zstd-1.5.0,
and are only fixed in the latest development branch. And the latest
development branch contains some new code that needs to bake in the
fuzzer before I would feel comfortable releasing to the kernel.
Once this patchset has been merged, and we've released zstd-1.5.1, we
can update the kernel to zstd-1.5.1, and exercise the update process.
You may notice that zstd-1.4.10 doesn't exist upstream. This release
is an artifical release based off of zstd-1.4.9, with some fixes for
the kernel backported from the development branch. I will tag the
zstd-1.4.10 release after this patchset is merged, so the Linux Kernel
is running a known version of zstd that can be debugged upstream.
Why was a wrapper API added?
----------------------------
The first versions of this patchset migrated the kernel to the
upstream zstd API. It first added a shim API that supported the new
upstream API with the old code, then updated callers to use the new
shim API, then transitioned to the new code and deleted the shim API.
However, Cristoph Hellwig suggested that we transition to a kernel
style API, and hide zstd's upstream API behind that. This is because
zstd's upstream API is supports many other use cases, and does not
follow the kernel style guide, while the kernel API is focused on the
kernel's use cases, and follows the kernel style guide.
Where is the previous discussion?
---------------------------------
Links for the discussions of the previous versions of the patch set
below. The largest changes in the design of the patchset are driven by
the discussions in v11, v5, and v1. Sorry for the mix of links, I
couldn't find most of the the threads on lkml.org"
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/29/27 [1]
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-crypto/msg58189.html [v12]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210430013157.747152-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v11]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210426234621.870684-2-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v10]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210330225112.496213-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v9]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210326191859.1542272-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v8]
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/3/1195 [v7]
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/2/1245 [v6]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200916034307.2092020-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v5]
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg105783.html [v4]
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/23/1074 [v3]
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg105505.html [v2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200916034307.2092020-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v1]
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Tested By: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM/Clang v13.0.0 on x86-64
Tested-by: Jean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf>
* tag 'zstd-for-linus-v5.16' of git://github.com/terrelln/linux:
lib: zstd: Add cast to silence clang's -Wbitwise-instead-of-logical
MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer entry for zstd
lib: zstd: Upgrade to latest upstream zstd version 1.4.10
lib: zstd: Add decompress_sources.h for decompress_unzstd
lib: zstd: Add kernel-specific API
|
|
Pull virtio-mem update from David Hildenbrand:
"Support the VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE feature in virtio-mem,
now that "accidential" access to logically unplugged memory inside
added Linux memory blocks is no longer possible, because we:
- Removed /dev/kmem in commit bbcd53c96071 ("drivers/char: remove
/dev/kmem for good")
- Disallowed access to virtio-mem device memory via /dev/mem in
commit 2128f4e21aa ("virtio-mem: disallow mapping virtio-mem memory
via /dev/mem")
- Sanitized access to virtio-mem device memory via /proc/kcore in
commit 0daa322b8ff9 ("fs/proc/kcore: don't read offline sections,
logically offline pages and hwpoisoned pages")
- Sanitized access to virtio-mem device memory via /proc/vmcore in
commit ce2814622e84 ("virtio-mem: kdump mode to sanitize
/proc/vmcore access")
The new VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE feature that will be
required by some hypervisors implementing virtio-mem in the near
future, so let's support it now that we safely can"
* tag 'virtio-mem-for-5.16' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux:
virtio-mem: support VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE
|
|
The tests were passing but without testing and were printing the
following:
$ ./perf test -v 90
90: perf all PMU test :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 51650
Testing cpu/branch-instructions/
./tests/shell/stat_all_pmu.sh: 10: [:
Performance counter stats for 'true':
137,307 cpu/branch-instructions/
0.001686672 seconds time elapsed
0.001376000 seconds user
0.000000000 seconds sys: unexpected operator
Changing the regexes to a grep works in sh and prints this:
$ ./perf test -v 90
90: perf all PMU test :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 60186
[...]
Testing tlb_flush.stlb_any
test child finished with 0
---- end ----
perf all PMU test: Ok
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028134828.65774-4-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
Commit 463538a383a2 ("perf tests: Fix test 68 zstd compression for
s390") inadvertently removed the -g flag from all platforms rather than
just s390, because the [[ ]] construct fails in sh. Changing to single
brackets restores testing of call graphs and removes the following error
from the output:
$ ./perf test -v 85
85: Zstd perf.data compression/decompression :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 50643
Collecting compressed record file:
./tests/shell/record+zstd_comp_decomp.sh: 15: [[: not found
Fixes: 463538a383a2 ("perf tests: Fix test 68 zstd compression for s390")
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028134828.65774-3-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
Currently the test skips with an error because == only works in bash:
$ ./perf test 91 -v
Couldn't bump rlimit(MEMLOCK), failures may take place when creating BPF maps, etc
91: perf stat --bpf-counters test :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 44586
./tests/shell/stat_bpf_counters.sh: 26: [: -v: unexpected operator
test child finished with -2
---- end ----
perf stat --bpf-counters test: Skip
Changing == to = does the same thing, but doesn't result in an error:
./perf test 91 -v
Couldn't bump rlimit(MEMLOCK), failures may take place when creating BPF maps, etc
91: perf stat --bpf-counters test :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 45833
Skipping: --bpf-counters not supported
Error: unknown option `bpf-counters'
[...]
test child finished with -2
---- end ----
perf stat --bpf-counters test: Skip
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028134828.65774-2-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
ASan reports memory leaks while running:
$ sudo ./perf bench futex all
The leaks are caused by perf_cpu_map__new not being freed.
This patch adds the missing perf_cpu_map__put since it calls
cpu_map_delete implicitly.
Fixes: 9c3516d1b850ea93 ("libperf: Add perf_cpu_map__new()/perf_cpu_map__read() functions")
Signed-off-by: Sohaib Mohamed <sohaib.amhmd@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sohaib Mohamed <sohaib.amhmd@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211112201134.77892-1-sohaib.amhmd@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
To pick up the changes in:
dae1bd58389615d4 ("x86/msr-index: Add MSRs for XFD")
Addressing these tools/perf build warnings:
diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h'
That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries:
$ diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
--- tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h 2021-07-15 16:17:01.819817827 -0300
+++ arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h 2021-11-06 15:49:33.738517311 -0300
@@ -625,6 +625,8 @@
#define MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS_RSVD 0x00000ffc
+#define MSR_IA32_XFD 0x000001c4
+#define MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR 0x000001c5
#define MSR_IA32_XSS 0x00000da0
#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x0000001b
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > /tmp/before
$ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > /tmp/after
$ diff -u /tmp/before /tmp/after
--- /tmp/before 2021-11-13 11:10:39.964201505 -0300
+++ /tmp/after 2021-11-13 11:10:47.902410873 -0300
@@ -93,6 +93,8 @@
[0x000001b0] = "IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS",
[0x000001b1] = "IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS",
[0x000001b2] = "IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT",
+ [0x000001c4] = "IA32_XFD",
+ [0x000001c5] = "IA32_XFD_ERR",
[0x000001c8] = "LBR_SELECT",
[0x000001c9] = "LBR_TOS",
[0x000001d9] = "IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR",
$
And this gets rebuilt:
CC /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.o
INSTALL trace_plugins
LD /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/perf-in.o
LD /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/perf-in.o
LD /tmp/build/perf/perf-in.o
LINK /tmp/build/perf/perf
Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where those
MSRs are being read/written with:
# perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_XFD || msr==IA32_XFD_ERR"
^C#
#
If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes:
# perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_XFD || msr==IA32_XFD_ERR"
<SNIP>
New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x1c4 || msr==0x1c5) && (common_pid != 4448951 && common_pid != 8781)
New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x1c4 || msr==0x1c5) && (common_pid != 4448951 && common_pid != 8781)
<SNIP>
^C#
Example with a frequent msr:
# perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2
Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
0x48
New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 3738351 && common_pid != 3564)
0x48
New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 3738351 && common_pid != 3564)
mmap size 528384B
Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux.
Using /proc/kcore for kernel data
Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols
0.000 pipewire/2479 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
__switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
__switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
__schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock ([kernel.kallsyms])
do_epoll_wait ([kernel.kallsyms])
__x64_sys_epoll_wait ([kernel.kallsyms])
do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms])
epoll_wait (/usr/lib64/libc-2.33.so)
[0x76c4] (/usr/lib64/spa-0.2/support/libspa-support.so)
[0x4cf0] (/usr/lib64/spa-0.2/support/libspa-support.so)
0.027 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2)
do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
__switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
__switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
__schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms])
start_kernel ([kernel.kallsyms])
secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms])
#
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YY%2FJdb6on7swsn+C@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
To pick up the changes in:
e5e32171a2cf1e43 ("drm/i915/guc: Connect UAPI to GuC multi-lrc interface")
9409eb35942713d0 ("drm/i915: Expose logical engine instance to user")
ea673f17ab763879 ("drm/i915/uapi: Add comment clarifying purpose of I915_TILING_* values")
d3ac8d42168a9be7 ("drm/i915/pxp: interfaces for using protected objects")
cbbd3764b2399ad8 ("drm/i915/pxp: Create the arbitrary session after boot")
That don't add any new ioctl, so no changes in tooling.
This silences this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h
Cc: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Cc: Huang, Sean Z <sean.z.huang@intel.com>
Cc: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
To pick up the changes in:
5aec579e08e4f2be ("ALSA: uapi: Fix a C++ style comment in asound.h")
That is just changing a // style comment to /* */.
This silences this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/sound/asound.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h include/uapi/sound/asound.h
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
To pick the changes in:
61bc346ce64a3864 ("uapi/linux/prctl: provide macro definitions for the PR_SCHED_CORE type argument")
That don't result in any changes in tooling:
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > before
$ cp include/uapi/linux/prctl.h tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > after
$ diff -u before after
$
Just silences this perf tools build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/prctl.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
To pick the changes in this cset:
db8268df0983adc2 ("x86/arch_prctl: Add controls for dynamic XSTATE components")
This picks these new prctls:
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/x86_arch_prctl.sh > /tmp/before
$ cp arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/x86_arch_prctl.sh > /tmp/after
$ diff -u /tmp/before /tmp/after
--- /tmp/before 2021-11-13 10:42:52.787308809 -0300
+++ /tmp/after 2021-11-13 10:43:02.295558837 -0300
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@
[0x1004 - 0x1001]= "GET_GS",
[0x1011 - 0x1001]= "GET_CPUID",
[0x1012 - 0x1001]= "SET_CPUID",
+ [0x1021 - 0x1001]= "GET_XCOMP_SUPP",
+ [0x1022 - 0x1001]= "GET_XCOMP_PERM",
+ [0x1023 - 0x1001]= "REQ_XCOMP_PERM",
};
#define x86_arch_prctl_codes_2_offset 0x2001
$
With this 'perf trace' can translate those numbers into strings and use
the strings in filter expressions:
# perf trace -e prctl
0.000 ( 0.011 ms): DOM Worker/3722622 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9c014b7df5) = 0
0.032 ( 0.002 ms): DOM Worker/3722622 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9bb6b51580) = 0
5.452 ( 0.003 ms): StreamT~ns #30/3722623 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9bdbdfeb70) = 0
5.468 ( 0.002 ms): StreamT~ns #30/3722623 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9bdbdfea70) = 0
24.494 ( 0.009 ms): IndexedDB #556/3722624 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f562a32ae28) = 0
24.540 ( 0.002 ms): IndexedDB #556/3722624 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f563c6d4b30) = 0
670.281 ( 0.008 ms): systemd-userwo/3722339 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x564be30805c8) = 0
670.293 ( 0.002 ms): systemd-userwo/3722339 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x564be30800f0) = 0
^C#
This addresses these perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h'
diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YY%2FER104k852WOTK@kernel.org/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
We hit the window where perf uses libbpf functions, that did not make it
to the official libbpf release yet and it's breaking perf build with
dynamicly linked libbpf.
Fixing this by providing the new interface as weak functions which calls
the original libbpf functions. Fortunatelly the changes were just
renames.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211109140707.1689940-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
perf_env__insert_btf() doesn't insert if a duplicate BTF id is
encountered and this causes a memory leak. Modify the function to return
a success/error value and then free the memory if insertion didn't
happen.
v2. Adds a return -1 when the insertion error occurs in
perf_env__fetch_btf. This doesn't affect anything as the result is
never checked.
Fixes: 3792cb2ff43b1b19 ("perf bpf: Save BTF in a rbtree in perf_env")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211112074525.121633-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
The exit function fixes a memory leak with the src field as detected by
leak sanitizer. An example of which is:
Indirect leak of 25133184 byte(s) in 207 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7f199ecfe987 in __interceptor_calloc libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
#1 0x55defe638224 in annotated_source__alloc_histograms util/annotate.c:803
#2 0x55defe6397e4 in symbol__hists util/annotate.c:952
#3 0x55defe639908 in symbol__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:968
#4 0x55defe63aa29 in hist_entry__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:1119
#5 0x55defe499a79 in hist_iter__report_callback tools/perf/builtin-report.c:182
#6 0x55defe7a859d in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1236
#7 0x55defe49aa63 in process_sample_event tools/perf/builtin-report.c:315
#8 0x55defe731bc8 in evlist__deliver_sample util/session.c:1473
#9 0x55defe731e38 in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1510
#10 0x55defe732a23 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1590
#11 0x55defe72951e in ordered_events__deliver_event util/session.c:183
#12 0x55defe740082 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
#13 0x55defe7407cb in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
#14 0x55defe740a61 in ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:341
#15 0x55defe73837f in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2390
#16 0x55defe7385ff in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2420
...
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112035124.94327-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
Use a bit field alongside the earlier bit fields.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112035124.94327-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
Refactor some existing comments and then infer the rest.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112035124.94327-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
To pick the changes in these csets:
039c0ec9bb77446d ("futex,x86: Wire up sys_futex_waitv()")
bf69bad38cf63d98 ("futex: Implement sys_futex_waitv()")
That add support for this new syscall in tools such as 'perf trace'.
For instance, this is now possible:
# perf trace -e futex_waitv
^C#
# perf trace -v -e futex_waitv
Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
event qualifier tracepoint filter: (common_pid != 807333 && common_pid != 3564) && (id == 449)
mmap size 528384B
^C#
# perf trace -v -e futex* --max-events 10
Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
event qualifier tracepoint filter: (common_pid != 812168 && common_pid != 3564) && (id == 202 || id == 449)
mmap size 528384B
? ( ): Timer/219310 ... [continued]: futex()) = -1 ETIMEDOUT (Connection timed out)
0.012 ( 0.002 ms): Timer/219310 futex(uaddr: 0x7fd0b152d3c8, op: WAKE|PRIVATE_FLAG, val: 1) = 0
0.024 ( 0.060 ms): Timer/219310 futex(uaddr: 0x7fd0b152d420, op: WAIT_BITSET|PRIVATE_FLAG, utime: 0x7fd0b1657840, val3: MATCH_ANY) = 0
0.086 ( 0.001 ms): Timer/219310 futex(uaddr: 0x7fd0b152d3c8, op: WAKE|PRIVATE_FLAG, val: 1) = 0
0.088 ( ): Timer/219310 futex(uaddr: 0x7fd0b152d424, op: WAIT_BITSET|PRIVATE_FLAG, utime: 0x7fd0b1657840, val3: MATCH_ANY) ...
0.075 ( 0.005 ms): Web Content/219299 futex(uaddr: 0x7fd0b152d420, op: WAKE|PRIVATE_FLAG, val: 1) = 1
0.169 ( 0.004 ms): Web Content/219299 futex(uaddr: 0x7fd0b152d424, op: WAKE|PRIVATE_FLAG, val: 1) = 1
0.088 ( 0.089 ms): Timer/219310 ... [continued]: futex()) = 0
0.179 ( 0.001 ms): Timer/219310 futex(uaddr: 0x7fd0b152d3c8, op: WAKE|PRIVATE_FLAG, val: 1) = 0
0.181 ( ): Timer/219310 futex(uaddr: 0x7fd0b152d420, op: WAIT_BITSET|PRIVATE_FLAG, utime: 0x7fd0b1657840, val3: MATCH_ANY) ...
#
That is the filter expression attached to the raw_syscalls:sys_{enter,exit}
tracepoints.
$ grep futex_waitv tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
449 common futex_waitv sys_futex_waitv
$
This addresses these perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl'
diff -u tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
array_size.cocci warning
Address following coccicheck warnings:
./tools/perf/tests/bpf.c:316:22-23: WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Guo Zhengkui <guozhengkui@vivo.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kernel@vivo.com
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211108070801.5540-1-guozhengkui@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
If ARM SPE traces contains CONTEXT packets with TID info, use these
values for tracking the TID of samples. Otherwise fall back to using
context switch events and display a message warning to the user of
possible timing inaccuracies [1].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f877cfa6-9b25-6445-3806-ca44a4042eaf@arm.com/
Signed-off-by: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111133625.193568-5-german.gomez@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
This patch is to save context ID in record, this will be used to set TID
for samples.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111133625.193568-4-german.gomez@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
Update 'perf record' docs and ARM SPE recording options so that they are
consistent. This includes supporting the --no-switch-events flag in ARM
SPE as well.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111133625.193568-3-german.gomez@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
When perf report synthesize events from ARM SPE data, it refers to
current cpu, pid and tid in the machine. But there's no place to set
them in the ARM SPE decoder. I'm seeing all pid/tid is set to -1 and
user symbols are not resolved in the output.
# perf record -a -e arm_spe_0/ts_enable=1/ sleep 1
# perf report -q | head
8.77% 8.77% :-1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] format_decode
7.02% 7.02% :-1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] seq_printf
7.02% 7.02% :-1 [unknown] [.] 0x0000ffff9f687c34
5.26% 5.26% :-1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] vsnprintf
3.51% 3.51% :-1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] string
3.51% 3.51% :-1 [unknown] [.] 0x0000ffff9f66ae20
3.51% 3.51% :-1 [unknown] [.] 0x0000ffff9f670b3c
3.51% 3.51% :-1 [unknown] [.] 0x0000ffff9f67c040
1.75% 1.75% :-1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] ___cache_free
1.75% 1.75% :-1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __count_memcg_events
Like Intel PT, add context switch records to track task info. As ARM
SPE support was added later than PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE, I think
we can safely set the attr.context_switch bit and use it.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111133625.193568-2-german.gomez@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
Add PMU metric JSON file for power10 platform.
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211108060010.177517-1-kjain@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
We're not surprised that there are tons of Linux users who only read the
documentation to learn about the kernel.
Let's update the perf part for common hardware events since three new
*generic* hardware events were added.
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211109090147.56978-1-likexu@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
Since the size is already printed earlier in hex, print the same data
using the same format, in hex.
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Kilroy <andrew.kilroy@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109142153.56546-3-german.gomez@arm.com
Signed-off-by: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
Since the size is already printed earlier in hex, print the same data
using the same format, in hex.
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Kilroy <andrew.kilroy@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109142153.56546-2-german.gomez@arm.com
Signed-off-by: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
Shell script test_arm_spe.sh has been added to test the recording of SPE
tracing events in snapshot mode.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109163009.92072-4-german.gomez@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
