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2025-07-17drm/nouveau/gsp: fix potential leak of memory used during acpi initBen Skeggs1-6/+14
[ Upstream commit d133036a0b23d3ef781d067ccdea6bbfb381e0cf ] If any of the ACPI calls fail, memory allocated for the input buffer would be leaked. Fix failure paths to free allocated memory. Also add checks to ensure the allocations succeeded in the first place. Reported-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Fixes: 176fdcbddfd2 ("drm/nouveau/gsp/r535: add support for booting GSP-RM") Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617040036.2932-1-bskeggs@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17wifi: rt2x00: fix remove callback type mismatchFelix Fietkau2-4/+2
[ Upstream commit 2ce6ad9262256dd345cb104ba0ac6cf4aeed25a3 ] The function is used as remove callback for a platform driver. It was missed during the conversion from int to void Fixes: 0edb555a65d1 ("platform: Make platform_driver::remove() return void") Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250706092053.97724-1-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17wifi: mac80211: fix non-transmitted BSSID profile searchJohannes Berg1-4/+2
[ Upstream commit e1e6ebf490e55fee1ae573aa443c1d4aea5e4a40 ] When the non-transmitted BSSID profile is found, immediately return from the search to not return the wrong profile_len when the profile is found in a multiple BSSID element that isn't the last one in the frame. Fixes: 5023b14cf4df ("mac80211: support profile split between elements") Reported-by: Michael-CY Lee <michael-cy.lee@mediatek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630154501.f26cd45a0ecd.I28e0525d06e8a99e555707301bca29265cf20dc8@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17wifi: mac80211: correctly identify S1G short beaconLachlan Hodges2-14/+38
[ Upstream commit c5fd399a24c8e2865524361f7dc4d4a6899be4f4 ] mac80211 identifies a short beacon by the presence of the next TBTT field, however the standard actually doesn't explicitly state that the next TBTT can't be in a long beacon or even that it is required in a short beacon - and as a result this validation does not work for all vendor implementations. The standard explicitly states that an S1G long beacon shall contain the S1G beacon compatibility element as the first element in a beacon transmitted at a TBTT that is not a TSBTT (Target Short Beacon Transmission Time) as per IEEE80211-2024 11.1.3.10.1. This is validated by 9.3.4.3 Table 9-76 which states that the S1G beacon compatibility element is only allowed in the full set and is not allowed in the minimum set of elements permitted for use within short beacons. Correctly identify short beacons by the lack of an S1G beacon compatibility element as the first element in an S1G beacon frame. Fixes: 9eaffe5078ca ("cfg80211: convert S1G beacon to scan results") Signed-off-by: Simon Wadsworth <simon@morsemicro.com> Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250701075541.162619-1-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17raid10: cleanup memleak at raid10_make_requestNigel Croxon1-2/+8
[ Upstream commit 43806c3d5b9bb7d74ba4e33a6a8a41ac988bde24 ] If raid10_read_request or raid10_write_request registers a new request and the REQ_NOWAIT flag is set, the code does not free the malloc from the mempool. unreferenced object 0xffff8884802c3200 (size 192): comm "fio", pid 9197, jiffies 4298078271 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 88 41 02 00 00 00 00 00 .........A...... 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace (crc c1a049a2): __kmalloc+0x2bb/0x450 mempool_alloc+0x11b/0x320 raid10_make_request+0x19e/0x650 [raid10] md_handle_request+0x3b3/0x9e0 __submit_bio+0x394/0x560 __submit_bio_noacct+0x145/0x530 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x682/0x830 __blkdev_direct_IO_async+0x4dc/0x6b0 blkdev_read_iter+0x1e5/0x3b0 __io_read+0x230/0x1110 io_read+0x13/0x30 io_issue_sqe+0x134/0x1180 io_submit_sqes+0x48c/0xe90 __do_sys_io_uring_enter+0x574/0x8b0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e V4: changing backing tree to see if CKI tests will pass. The patch code has not changed between any versions. Fixes: c9aa889b035f ("md: raid10 add nowait support") Signed-off-by: Nigel Croxon <ncroxon@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/c0787379-9caa-42f3-b5fc-369aed784400@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17md/raid1: Fix stack memory use after return in raid1_reshapeWang Jinchao1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit d67ed2ccd2d1dcfda9292c0ea8697a9d0f2f0d98 ] In the raid1_reshape function, newpool is allocated on the stack and assigned to conf->r1bio_pool. This results in conf->r1bio_pool.wait.head pointing to a stack address. Accessing this address later can lead to a kernel panic. Example access path: raid1_reshape() { // newpool is on the stack mempool_t newpool, oldpool; // initialize newpool.wait.head to stack address mempool_init(&newpool, ...); conf->r1bio_pool = newpool; } raid1_read_request() or raid1_write_request() { alloc_r1bio() { mempool_alloc() { // if pool->alloc fails remove_element() { --pool->curr_nr; } } } } mempool_free() { if (pool->curr_nr < pool->min_nr) { // pool->wait.head is a stack address // wake_up() will try to access this invalid address // which leads to a kernel panic return; wake_up(&pool->wait); } } Fix: reinit conf->r1bio_pool.wait after assigning newpool. Fixes: afeee514ce7f ("md: convert to bioset_init()/mempool_init()") Signed-off-by: Wang Jinchao <wangjinchao600@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250612112901.3023950-1-wangjinchao600@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17drm/tegra: nvdec: Fix dma_alloc_coherent error checkMikko Perttunen1-4/+2
[ Upstream commit 44306a684cd1699b8562a54945ddc43e2abc9eab ] Check for NULL return value with dma_alloc_coherent, in line with Robin's fix for vic.c in 'drm/tegra: vic: Fix DMA API misuse'. Fixes: 46f226c93d35 ("drm/tegra: Add NVDEC driver") Signed-off-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250702-nvdec-dma-error-check-v1-1-c388b402c53a@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17wifi: zd1211rw: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in zd_mac_tx_to_dev()Daniil Dulov1-1/+5
[ Upstream commit 74b1ec9f5d627d2bdd5e5b6f3f81c23317657023 ] There is a potential NULL pointer dereference in zd_mac_tx_to_dev(). For example, the following is possible: T0 T1 zd_mac_tx_to_dev() /* len == skb_queue_len(q) */ while (len > ZD_MAC_MAX_ACK_WAITERS) { filter_ack() spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags); /* position == skb_queue_len(q) */ for (i=1; i<position; i++) skb = __skb_dequeue(q) if (mac->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) skb = __skb_dequeue(q); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags); skb_dequeue() -> NULL Since there is a small gap between checking skb queue length and skb being unconditionally dequeued in zd_mac_tx_to_dev(), skb_dequeue() can return NULL. Then the pointer is passed to zd_mac_tx_status() where it is dereferenced. In order to avoid potential NULL pointer dereference due to situations like above, check if skb is not NULL before passing it to zd_mac_tx_status(). Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 459c51ad6e1f ("zd1211rw: port to mac80211") Signed-off-by: Daniil Dulov <d.dulov@aladdin.ru> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250626114619.172631-1-d.dulov@aladdin.ru Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17wifi: cfg80211: fix S1G beacon head validation in nl80211Lachlan Hodges1-2/+5
[ Upstream commit 1fe44a86ff0ff483aa1f1332f2b08f431fa51ce8 ] S1G beacons contain fixed length optional fields that precede the variable length elements, ensure we take this into account when validating the beacon. This particular case was missed in 1e1f706fc2ce ("wifi: cfg80211/mac80211: correctly parse S1G beacon optional elements"). Fixes: 1d47f1198d58 ("nl80211: correctly validate S1G beacon head") Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250626115118.68660-1-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com [shorten/reword subject] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17netfs: Fix ref leak on inserted extra subreq in write retryDavid Howells1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 97d8e8e52cb8ab3d7675880a92626d9a4332f7a6 ] The write-retry algorithm will insert extra subrequests into the list if it can't get sufficient capacity to split the range that needs to be retried into the sequence of subrequests it currently has (for instance, if the cifs credit pool has fewer credits available than it did when the range was originally divided). However, the allocator furnishes each new subreq with 2 refs and then another is added for resubmission, causing one to be leaked. Fix this by replacing the ref-getting line with a neutral trace line. Fixes: 288ace2f57c9 ("netfs: New writeback implementation") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250701163852.2171681-6-dhowells@redhat.com Tested-by: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17netlink: make sure we allow at least one dump skbJakub Kicinski1-2/+3
commit a215b5723922f8099078478122f02100e489cb80 upstream. Commit under Fixes tightened up the memory accounting for Netlink sockets. Looks like the accounting is too strict for some existing use cases, Marek reported issues with nl80211 / WiFi iw CLI. To reduce number of iterations Netlink dumps try to allocate messages based on the size of the buffer passed to previous recvmsg() calls. If user space uses a larger buffer in recvmsg() than sk_rcvbuf we will allocate an skb we won't be able to queue. Make sure we always allow at least one skb to be queued. Same workaround is already present in netlink_attachskb(). Alternative would be to cap the allocation size to rcvbuf - rmem_alloc but as I said, the workaround is already present in other places. Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/9794af18-4905-46c6-b12c-365ea2f05858@samsung.com Fixes: ae8f160e7eb2 ("netlink: Fix wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc.") Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250711001121.3649033-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17netlink: Fix rmem check in netlink_broadcast_deliver().Kuniyuki Iwashima1-1/+1
commit a3c4a125ec725cefb40047eb05ff9eafd57830b4 upstream. We need to allow queuing at least one skb even when skb is larger than sk->sk_rcvbuf. The cited commit made a mistake while converting a condition in netlink_broadcast_deliver(). Let's correct the rmem check for the allow-one-skb rule. Fixes: ae8f160e7eb24 ("netlink: Fix wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc.") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250711053208.2965945-1-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17ASoC: Intel: sof-function-topology-lib: Print out the unsupported dmic countPeter Ujfalusi1-1/+2
commit 16ea4666bbb7f5bd1130fa2d75631ccf8b62362e upstream. It is better to print out the non supported num_dmics than printing that it is not matching with 2 or 4. Fixes: 2fbeff33381c ("ASoC: Intel: add sof_sdw_get_tplg_files ops") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619104705.26057-1-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17erofs: address D-cache aliasingGao Xiang5-19/+21
commit 27917e8194f91dffd8b4825350c63cb68e98ce58 upstream. Flush the D-cache before unlocking folios for compressed inodes, as they are dirtied during decompression. Avoid calling flush_dcache_folio() on every CPU write, since it's more like playing whack-a-mole without real benefit. It has no impact on x86 and arm64/risc-v: on x86, flush_dcache_folio() is a no-op, and on arm64/risc-v, PG_dcache_clean (PG_arch_1) is clear for new page cache folios. However, certain ARM boards are affected, as reported. Fixes: 3883a79abd02 ("staging: erofs: introduce VLE decompression support") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c1e51e16-6cc6-49d0-a63e-4e9ff6c4dd53@pengutronix.de Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/38d43fae-1182-4155-9c5b-ffc7382d9917@siemens.com Tested-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Tested-by: Stefan Kerkmann <s.kerkmann@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250709034614.2780117-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17erofs: fix to add missing tracepoint in erofs_read_folio()Chao Yu1-0/+2
commit 99f7619a77a0a2e3e2bcae676d0f301769167754 upstream. Commit 771c994ea51f ("erofs: convert all uncompressed cases to iomap") converts to use iomap interface, it removed trace_erofs_readpage() tracepoint in the meantime, let's add it back. Fixes: 771c994ea51f ("erofs: convert all uncompressed cases to iomap") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708111942.3120926-1-chao@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17ksmbd: fix a mount write count leak in ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_locked()Al Viro1-0/+1
commit 277627b431a0a6401635c416a21b2a0f77a77347 upstream. If the call of ksmbd_vfs_lock_parent() fails, we drop the parent_path references and return an error. We need to drop the write access we just got on parent_path->mnt before we drop the mount reference - callers assume that ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_locked() returns with mount write access grabbed if and only if it has returned 0. Fixes: 864fb5d37163 ("ksmbd: fix possible deadlock in smb2_open") Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17smb: server: make use of rdma_destroy_qp()Stefan Metzmacher1-2/+3
commit 0c2b53997e8f5e2ec9e0fbd17ac0436466b65488 upstream. The qp is created by rdma_create_qp() as t->cm_id->qp and t->qp is just a shortcut. rdma_destroy_qp() also calls ib_destroy_qp(cm_id->qp) internally, but it is protected by a mutex, clears the cm_id and also calls trace_cm_qp_destroy(). This should make the tracing more useful as both rdma_create_qp() and rdma_destroy_qp() are traces and it makes the code look more sane as functions from the same layer are used for the specific qp object. trace-cmd stream -e rdma_cma:cm_qp_create -e rdma_cma:cm_qp_destroy shows this now while doing a mount and unmount from a client: <...>-80 [002] 378.514182: cm_qp_create: cm.id=1 src=172.31.9.167:5445 dst=172.31.9.166:37113 tos=0 pd.id=0 qp_type=RC send_wr=867 recv_wr=255 qp_num=1 rc=0 <...>-6283 [001] 381.686172: cm_qp_destroy: cm.id=1 src=172.31.9.167:5445 dst=172.31.9.166:37113 tos=0 qp_num=1 Before we only saw the first line. Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Cc: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com> Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0626e6641f6b ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers") Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Reviewed-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17clk: scmi: Handle case where child clocks are initialized before their parentsSascha Hauer1-8/+10
commit 6306e0c5a0d28e9df2b5902f4a021204bee75173 upstream. The SCMI clock driver currently assumes that parent clocks are always initialized before their children. However, this assumption can fail if a child clock is encountered before its parent during probe. This leads to an issue during initialization of the parent_data array: sclk->parent_data[i].hw = hws[sclk->info->parents[i]]; If the parent clock's hardware structure has not been initialized yet, this assignment results in invalid data. To resolve this, allocate all struct scmi_clk instances as a contiguous array at the beginning of the probe and populate the hws[] array upfront. This ensures that any parent referenced later is already initialized, regardless of the order in which clocks are processed. Note that we can no longer free individual scmi_clk instances if scmi_clk_ops_init() fails which shouldn't be a problem if the SCMI platform has proper per-agent clock discovery. Fixes: 65a8a3dd3b95f ("clk: scmi: Add support for clock {set,get}_parent") Reviewed-by: peng.fan@nxp.com Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612-clk-scmi-children-parent-fix-v3-1-7de52a27593d@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17x86/mm: Disable hugetlb page table sharing on 32-bitJann Horn1-1/+1
commit 76303ee8d54bff6d9a6d55997acd88a6c2ba63cf upstream. Only select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE on 64-bit x86. Page table sharing requires at least three levels because it involves shared references to PMD tables; 32-bit x86 has either two-level paging (without PAE) or three-level paging (with PAE), but even with three-level paging, having a dedicated PGD entry for hugetlb is only barely possible (because the PGD only has four entries), and it seems unlikely anyone's actually using PMD sharing on 32-bit. Having ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE enabled on non-PAE 32-bit X86 (which has 2-level paging) became particularly problematic after commit 59d9094df3d7 ("mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count"), since that changes `struct ptdesc` such that the `pt_mm` (for PGDs) and the `pt_share_count` (for PMDs) share the same union storage - and with 2-level paging, PMDs are PGDs. (For comparison, arm64 also gates ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE on the configuration of page tables such that it is never enabled with 2-level paging.) Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/srhpjxlqfna67blvma5frmy3aa@altlinux.org Fixes: cfe28c5d63d8 ("x86: mm: Remove x86 version of huge_pmd_share.") Reported-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org> Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Tested-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org> Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250702-x86-2level-hugetlb-v2-1-1a98096edf92%40google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17x86/rdrand: Disable RDSEED on AMD Cyan SkillfishMikhail Paulyshka3-0/+9
commit 5b937a1ed64ebeba8876e398110a5790ad77407c upstream. AMD Cyan Skillfish (Family 17h, Model 47h, Stepping 0h) has an error that causes RDSEED to always return 0xffffffff, while RDRAND works correctly. Mask the RDSEED cap for this CPU so that both /proc/cpuinfo and direct CPUID read report RDSEED as unavailable. [ bp: Move to amd.c, massage. ] Signed-off-by: Mikhail Paulyshka <me@mixaill.net> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250524145319.209075-1-me@mixaill.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17clk: imx: Fix an out-of-bounds access in dispmix_csr_clk_dev_dataXiaolei Wang1-4/+8
commit aacc875a448d363332b9df0621dde6d3a225ea9f upstream. When num_parents is 4, __clk_register() occurs an out-of-bounds when accessing parent_names member. Use ARRAY_SIZE() instead of hardcode number here. BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __clk_register+0x1844/0x20d8 Read of size 8 at addr ffff800086988e78 by task kworker/u24:3/59 Hardware name: NXP i.MX95 19X19 board (DT) Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x94/0xec show_stack+0x18/0x24 dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xcc print_report+0x398/0x5fc kasan_report+0xd4/0x114 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x20/0x2c __clk_register+0x1844/0x20d8 clk_hw_register+0x44/0x110 __clk_hw_register_mux+0x284/0x3a8 imx95_bc_probe+0x4f4/0xa70 Fixes: 5224b189462f ("clk: imx: add i.MX95 BLK CTL clk driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Xiaolei Wang <xiaolei.wang@windriver.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619062108.2016511-1-xiaolei.wang@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17rust: init: allow `dead_code` warnings for Rust >= 1.89.0Miguel Ojeda1-0/+2
Starting with Rust 1.89.0 (expected 2025-08-07), the Rust compiler may warn: error: trait `MustNotImplDrop` is never used --> rust/kernel/init/macros.rs:927:15 | 927 | trait MustNotImplDrop {} | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | ::: rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs:133:1 | 133 | #[pin_data] | ----------- in this procedural macro expansion | = note: `-D dead-code` implied by `-D warnings` = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(dead_code)]` = note: this error originates in the macro `$crate::__pin_data` which comes from the expansion of the attribute macro `pin_data` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info) Thus `allow` it to clean it up. This does not happen in mainline nor 6.15.y, because there the macro was moved out of the `kernel` crate, and `dead_code` warnings are not emitted if the macro is foreign to the crate. Thus this patch is directly sent to stable and intended for 6.12.y only. Similarly, it is not needed in previous LTSs, because there the Rust version is pinned. Acked-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17lib/alloc_tag: do not acquire non-existent lock in alloc_tag_top_users()Harry Yoo1-0/+3
commit 99af22cd34688cc0d535a1919e0bea4cbc6c1ea1 upstream. alloc_tag_top_users() attempts to lock alloc_tag_cttype->mod_lock even when the alloc_tag_cttype is not allocated because: 1) alloc tagging is disabled because mem profiling is disabled (!alloc_tag_cttype) 2) alloc tagging is enabled, but not yet initialized (!alloc_tag_cttype) 3) alloc tagging is enabled, but failed initialization (!alloc_tag_cttype or IS_ERR(alloc_tag_cttype)) In all cases, alloc_tag_cttype is not allocated, and therefore alloc_tag_top_users() should not attempt to acquire the semaphore. This leads to a crash on memory allocation failure by attempting to acquire a non-existent semaphore: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000001b: 0000 [#3] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000d8-0x00000000000000df] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G D 6.16.0-rc2 #1 VOLUNTARY Tainted: [D]=DIE Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:down_read_trylock+0xaa/0x3b0 Code: d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 a0 02 00 00 8b 0d df 31 dd 04 85 c9 75 29 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8d 6b 68 48 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 88 02 00 00 48 3b 5b 68 0f 85 53 01 00 00 65 ff RSP: 0000:ffff8881002ce9b8 EFLAGS: 00010016 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000070 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 000000000000001b RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: 0000000000000070 RBP: 00000000000000d8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed107dde49d1 R10: ffff8883eef24e8b R11: ffff8881002cec20 R12: 1ffff11020059d37 R13: 00000000003fff7b R14: ffff8881002cec20 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 00007f963f21d940(0000) GS:ffff888458ca6000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f963f5edf71 CR3: 000000010672c000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> codetag_trylock_module_list+0xd/0x20 alloc_tag_top_users+0x369/0x4b0 __show_mem+0x1cd/0x6e0 warn_alloc+0x2b1/0x390 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x12b9/0x21a0 alloc_pages_mpol+0x135/0x3e0 alloc_slab_page+0x82/0xe0 new_slab+0x212/0x240 ___slab_alloc+0x82a/0xe00 </TASK> As David Wang points out, this issue became easier to trigger after commit 780138b12381 ("alloc_tag: check mem_profiling_support in alloc_tag_init"). Before the commit, the issue occurred only when it failed to allocate and initialize alloc_tag_cttype or if a memory allocation fails before alloc_tag_init() is called. After the commit, it can be easily triggered when memory profiling is compiled but disabled at boot. To properly determine whether alloc_tag_init() has been called and its data structures initialized, verify that alloc_tag_cttype is a valid pointer before acquiring the semaphore. If the variable is NULL or an error value, it has not been properly initialized. In such a case, just skip and do not attempt to acquire the semaphore. [harry.yoo@oracle.com: v3] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250624072513.84219-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250620195305.1115151-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com Fixes: 780138b12381 ("alloc_tag: check mem_profiling_support in alloc_tag_init") Fixes: 1438d349d16b ("lib: add memory allocations report in show_mem()") Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202506181351.bba867dd-lkp@intel.com Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Tested-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com> Cc: Casey Chen <cachen@purestorage.com> Cc: David Wang <00107082@163.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Yuanyuan Zhong <yzhong@purestorage.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17mm/vmalloc: leave lazy MMU mode on PTE mapping errorAlexander Gordeev1-7/+15
commit fea18c686320a53fce7ad62a87a3e1d10ad02f31 upstream. vmap_pages_pte_range() enters the lazy MMU mode, but fails to leave it in case an error is encountered. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250623075721.2817094-1-agordeev@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 2ba3e6947aed ("mm/vmalloc: track which page-table levels were modified") Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202506132017.T1l1l6ME-lkp@intel.com/ Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17scripts/gdb: fix interrupts.py after maple tree conversionFlorian Fainelli4-6/+293
commit a02b0cde8ee515ee0c8efd33e7fbe6830c282e69 upstream. In commit 721255b9826b ("genirq: Use a maple tree for interrupt descriptor management"), the irq_desc_tree was replaced with a sparse_irqs tree using a maple tree structure. Since the script looked for the irq_desc_tree symbol which is no longer available, no interrupts would be printed and the script output would not be useful anymore. In addition to looking up the correct symbol (sparse_irqs), a new module (mapletree.py) is added whose mtree_load() implementation is largely copied after the C version and uses the same variable and intermediate function names wherever possible to ensure that both the C and Python version be updated in the future. This restores the scripts' output to match that of /proc/interrupts. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250625021020.1056930-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com Fixes: 721255b9826b ("genirq: Use a maple tree for interrupt descriptor management") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17scripts/gdb: de-reference per-CPU MCE interruptsFlorian Fainelli1-1/+1
commit 50f4d2ba26d5c3a4687ae0569be3bbf1c8f0cbed upstream. The per-CPU MCE interrupts are looked up by reference and need to be de-referenced before printing, otherwise we print the addresses of the variables instead of their contents: MCE: 18379471554386948492 Machine check exceptions MCP: 18379471554386948488 Machine check polls The corrected output looks like this instead now: MCE: 0 Machine check exceptions MCP: 1 Machine check polls Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250625021109.1057046-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250624030020.882472-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com Fixes: b0969d7687a7 ("scripts/gdb: print interrupts") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17scripts/gdb: fix interrupts display after MCP on x86Florian Fainelli1-1/+1
commit 7627b459aa0737bdd62a8591a1481cda467f20e3 upstream. The text line would not be appended to as it should have, it should have been a '+=' but ended up being a '==', fix that. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250623164153.746359-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com Fixes: b0969d7687a7 ("scripts/gdb: print interrupts") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17mm: fix the inaccurate memory statistics issue for usersBaolin Wang2-7/+12
commit 82241a83cd15aaaf28200a40ad1a8b480012edaf upstream. On some large machines with a high number of CPUs running a 64K pagesize kernel, we found that the 'RES' field is always 0 displayed by the top command for some processes, which will cause a lot of confusion for users. PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND 875525 root 20 0 12480 0 0 R 0.3 0.0 0:00.08 top 1 root 20 0 172800 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:04.52 systemd The main reason is that the batch size of the percpu counter is quite large on these machines, caching a significant percpu value, since converting mm's rss stats into percpu_counter by commit f1a7941243c1 ("mm: convert mm's rss stats into percpu_counter"). Intuitively, the batch number should be optimized, but on some paths, performance may take precedence over statistical accuracy. Therefore, introducing a new interface to add the percpu statistical count and display it to users, which can remove the confusion. In addition, this change is not expected to be on a performance-critical path, so the modification should be acceptable. In addition, the 'mm->rss_stat' is updated by using add_mm_counter() and dec/inc_mm_counter(), which are all wrappers around percpu_counter_add_batch(). In percpu_counter_add_batch(), there is percpu batch caching to avoid 'fbc->lock' contention. This patch changes task_mem() and task_statm() to get the accurate mm counters under the 'fbc->lock', but this should not exacerbate kernel 'mm->rss_stat' lock contention due to the percpu batch caching of the mm counters. The following test also confirm the theoretical analysis. I run the stress-ng that stresses anon page faults in 32 threads on my 32 cores machine, while simultaneously running a script that starts 32 threads to busy-loop pread each stress-ng thread's /proc/pid/status interface. From the following data, I did not observe any obvious impact of this patch on the stress-ng tests. w/o patch: stress-ng: info: [6848] 4,399,219,085,152 CPU Cycles 67.327 B/sec stress-ng: info: [6848] 1,616,524,844,832 Instructions 24.740 B/sec (0.367 instr. per cycle) stress-ng: info: [6848] 39,529,792 Page Faults Total 0.605 M/sec stress-ng: info: [6848] 39,529,792 Page Faults Minor 0.605 M/sec w/patch: stress-ng: info: [2485] 4,462,440,381,856 CPU Cycles 68.382 B/sec stress-ng: info: [2485] 1,615,101,503,296 Instructions 24.750 B/sec (0.362 instr. per cycle) stress-ng: info: [2485] 39,439,232 Page Faults Total 0.604 M/sec stress-ng: info: [2485] 39,439,232 Page Faults Minor 0.604 M/sec On comparing a very simple app which just allocates & touches some memory against v6.1 (which doesn't have f1a7941243c1) and latest Linus tree (4c06e63b9203) I can see that on latest Linus tree the values for VmRSS, RssAnon and RssFile from /proc/self/status are all zeroes while they do report values on v6.1 and a Linus tree with this patch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f4586b17f66f97c174f7fd1f8647374fdb53de1c.1749119050.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: f1a7941243c1 ("mm: convert mm's rss stats into percpu_counter") Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17maple_tree: fix mt_destroy_walk() on root leaf nodeWei Yang1-0/+1
commit ea9b77f98d94c4d5c1bd1ac1db078f78b40e8bf5 upstream. On destroy, we should set each node dead. But current code miss this when the maple tree has only the root node. The reason is mt_destroy_walk() leverage mte_destroy_descend() to set node dead, but this is skipped since the only root node is a leaf. Fixes this by setting the node dead if it is a leaf. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250407231354.11771-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250624191841.64682-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure") Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17kallsyms: fix build without execinfoAchill Gilgenast1-0/+4
commit a95743b53031b015e8949e845a9f6fdfb2656347 upstream. Some libc's like musl libc don't provide execinfo.h since it's not part of POSIX. In order to fix compilation on musl, only include execinfo.h if available (HAVE_BACKTRACE_SUPPORT) This was discovered with c104c16073b7 ("Kunit to check the longest symbol length") which starts to include linux/kallsyms.h with Alpine Linux' configs. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250622014608.448718-1-fossdd@pwned.life Fixes: c104c16073b7 ("Kunit to check the longest symbol length") Signed-off-by: Achill Gilgenast <fossdd@pwned.life> Cc: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17Revert "PCI/ACPI: Fix allocated memory release on error in pci_acpi_scan_root()"Zhe Qiao1-13/+10
commit 2b8be57fa0c88ac824a906f29c04d728f9f6047a upstream. This reverts commit 631b2af2f357 ("PCI/ACPI: Fix allocated memory release on error in pci_acpi_scan_root()"). The reverted patch causes the 'ri->cfg' and 'root_ops' resources to be released multiple times. When acpi_pci_root_create() fails, these resources have already been released internally by the __acpi_pci_root_release_info() function. Releasing them again in pci_acpi_scan_root() leads to incorrect behavior and potential memory issues. We plan to resolve the issue using a more appropriate fix. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aEmdnuw715btq7Q5@stanley.mountain/ Signed-off-by: Zhe Qiao <qiaozhe@iscas.ac.cn> Acked-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619072608.2075475-1-qiaozhe@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17Revert "ACPI: battery: negate current when discharging"Rafael J. Wysocki1-16/+3
commit de1675de39aa945bad5937d1fde4df3682670639 upstream. Revert commit 234f71555019 ("ACPI: battery: negate current when discharging") breaks not one but several userspace implementations of battery monitoring: Steam and MangoHud. Perhaps it breaks more, but those are the two that have been tested. Reported-by: Matthew Schwartz <matthew.schwartz@linux.dev> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/87C1B2AF-D430-4568-B620-14B941A8ABA4@linux.dev/ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17drm/xe: Allocate PF queue size on pow2 boundaryMatthew Brost1-0/+1
commit c9a95dbe06102cf01afee4cd83ecb29f8d587a72 upstream. CIRC_SPACE does not work unless the size argument is a power of 2, allocate PF queue size on power of 2 boundary. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3338e4f90c14 ("drm/xe: Use topology to determine page fault queue size") Fixes: 29582e0ea75c ("drm/xe: Add page queue multiplier") Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250702213511.3226167-1-matthew.brost@intel.com (cherry picked from commit 491b9783126303755717c0cbde0b08ee59b6abab) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17drm/framebuffer: Acquire internal references on GEM handlesThomas Zimmermann5-26/+68
commit f6bfc9afc7510cb5e6fbe0a17c507917b0120280 upstream. Acquire GEM handles in drm_framebuffer_init() and release them in the corresponding drm_framebuffer_cleanup(). Ties the handle's lifetime to the framebuffer. Not all GEM buffer objects have GEM handles. If not set, no refcounting takes place. This is the case for some fbdev emulation. This is not a problem as these GEM objects do not use dma-bufs and drivers will not release them while fbdev emulation is running. Framebuffer flags keep a bit per color plane of which the framebuffer holds a GEM handle reference. As all drivers use drm_framebuffer_init(), they will now all hold dma-buf references as fixed in commit 5307dce878d4 ("drm/gem: Acquire references on GEM handles for framebuffers"). In the GEM framebuffer helpers, restore the original ref counting on buffer objects. As the helpers for handle refcounting are now no longer called from outside the DRM core, unexport the symbols. v3: - don't mix internal flags with mode flags (Christian) v2: - track framebuffer handle refs by flag - drop gma500 cleanup (Christian) Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Fixes: 5307dce878d4 ("drm/gem: Acquire references on GEM handles for framebuffers") Reported-by: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/20250703115915.3096-1-spasswolf@web.de/ Tested-by: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Tested-by: Mario Limonciello <superm1@kernel.org> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: Anusha Srivatsa <asrivats@redhat.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707131224.249496-1-tzimmermann@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17Revert "usb: gadget: u_serial: Add null pointer check in gs_start_io"Kuen-Han Tsai1-5/+1
commit f6c7bc4a6823a0a959f40866a1efe99bd03c2c5b upstream. This reverts commit ffd603f214237e250271162a5b325c6199a65382. Commit ffd603f21423 ("usb: gadget: u_serial: Add null pointer check in gs_start_io") adds null pointer checks at the beginning of the gs_start_io() function to prevent a null pointer dereference. However, these checks are redundant because the function's comment already requires callers to hold the port_lock and ensure port.tty and port_usb are not null. All existing callers already follow these rules. The true cause of the null pointer dereference is a race condition. When gs_start_io() calls either gs_start_rx() or gs_start_tx(), the port_lock is temporarily released for usb_ep_queue(). This allows port.tty and port_usb to be cleared. Fixes: ffd603f21423 ("usb: gadget: u_serial: Add null pointer check in gs_start_io") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Reviewed-by: Prashanth K <prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617050844.1848232-1-khtsai@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17usb: gadget: u_serial: Fix race condition in TTY wakeupKuen-Han Tsai1-3/+3
commit c529c3730bd09115684644e26bf01ecbd7e2c2c9 upstream. A race condition occurs when gs_start_io() calls either gs_start_rx() or gs_start_tx(), as those functions briefly drop the port_lock for usb_ep_queue(). This allows gs_close() and gserial_disconnect() to clear port.tty and port_usb, respectively. Use the null-safe TTY Port helper function to wake up TTY. Example CPU1: CPU2: gserial_connect() // lock gs_close() // await lock gs_start_rx() // unlock usb_ep_queue() gs_close() // lock, reset port.tty and unlock gs_start_rx() // lock tty_wakeup() // NPE Fixes: 35f95fd7f234 ("TTY: usb/u_serial, use tty from tty_port") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Reviewed-by: Prashanth K <prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20240116141801.396398-1-khtsai@google.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617050844.1848232-2-khtsai@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17Revert "drm/xe/xe2: Enable Indirect Ring State support for Xe2"Matthew Brost1-1/+0
commit daa099fed50a39256feb37d3fac146bf0d74152f upstream. This reverts commit fe0154cf8222d9e38c60ccc124adb2f9b5272371. Seeing some unexplained random failures during LRC context switches with indirect ring state enabled. The failures were always there, but the repro rate increased with the addition of WA BB as a separate BO. Commit 3a1edef8f4b5 ("drm/xe: Make WA BB part of LRC BO") helped to reduce the issues in the context switches, but didn't eliminate them completely. Indirect ring state is not required for any current features, so disable for now until failures can be root caused. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: fe0154cf8222 ("drm/xe/xe2: Enable Indirect Ring State support for Xe2") Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250702035846.3178344-1-matthew.brost@intel.com Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> (cherry picked from commit 03d85ab36bcbcbe9dc962fccd3f8e54d7bb93b35) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17drm/xe/bmg: fix compressed VRAM handlingMatthew Auld1-1/+1
commit fee58ca135a7b979c8b75e6d2eac60d695f9209b upstream. There looks to be an issue in our compression handling when the BO pages are very fragmented, where we choose to skip the identity map and instead fall back to emitting the PTEs by hand when migrating memory, such that we can hopefully do more work per blit operation. However in such a case we need to ensure the src PTEs are correctly tagged with a compression enabled PAT index on dgpu xe2+, otherwise the copy will simply treat the src memory as uncompressed, leading to corruption if the memory was compressed by the user. To fix this pass along use_comp_pat into emit_pte() on the src side, to indicate that compression should be considered. v2 (Jonathan): tweak the commit message Fixes: 523f191cc0c7 ("drm/xe/xe_migrate: Handle migration logic for xe2+ dgfx") Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Cc: Akshata Jahagirdar <akshata.jahagirdar@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12+ Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cavitt <jonathan.cavitt@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701103949.83116-2-matthew.auld@intel.com (cherry picked from commit f7a2fd776e57bd6468644bdecd91ab3aba57ba58) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17drm/gem: Fix race in drm_gem_handle_create_tail()Simona Vetter2-1/+12
commit bd46cece51a36ef088f22ef0416ac13b0a46d5b0 upstream. Object creation is a careful dance where we must guarantee that the object is fully constructed before it is visible to other threads, and GEM buffer objects are no difference. Final publishing happens by calling drm_gem_handle_create(). After that the only allowed thing to do is call drm_gem_object_put() because a concurrent call to the GEM_CLOSE ioctl with a correctly guessed id (which is trivial since we have a linear allocator) can already tear down the object again. Luckily most drivers get this right, the very few exceptions I've pinged the relevant maintainers for. Unfortunately we also need drm_gem_handle_create() when creating additional handles for an already existing object (e.g. GETFB ioctl or the various bo import ioctl), and hence we cannot have a drm_gem_handle_create_and_put() as the only exported function to stop these issues from happening. Now unfortunately the implementation of drm_gem_handle_create() isn't living up to standards: It does correctly finishe object initialization at the global level, and hence is safe against a concurrent tear down. But it also sets up the file-private aspects of the handle, and that part goes wrong: We fully register the object in the drm_file.object_idr before calling drm_vma_node_allow() or obj->funcs->open, which opens up races against concurrent removal of that handle in drm_gem_handle_delete(). Fix this with the usual two-stage approach of first reserving the handle id, and then only registering the object after we've completed the file-private setup. Jacek reported this with a testcase of concurrently calling GEM_CLOSE on a freshly-created object (which also destroys the object), but it should be possible to hit this with just additional handles created through import or GETFB without completed destroying the underlying object with the concurrent GEM_CLOSE ioctl calls. Note that the close-side of this race was fixed in f6cd7daecff5 ("drm: Release driver references to handle before making it available again"), which means a cool 9 years have passed until someone noticed that we need to make this symmetry or there's still gaps left :-/ Without the 2-stage close approach we'd still have a race, therefore that's an integral part of this bugfix. More importantly, this means we can have NULL pointers behind allocated id in our drm_file.object_idr. We need to check for that now: - drm_gem_handle_delete() checks for ERR_OR_NULL already - drm_gem.c:object_lookup() also chekcs for NULL - drm_gem_release() should never be called if there's another thread still existing that could call into an IOCTL that creates a new handle, so cannot race. For paranoia I added a NULL check to drm_gem_object_release_handle() though. - most drivers (etnaviv, i915, msm) are find because they use idr_find(), which maps both ENOENT and NULL to NULL. - drivers using idr_for_each_entry() should also be fine, because idr_get_next does filter out NULL entries and continues the iteration. - The same holds for drm_show_memory_stats(). v2: Use drm_WARN_ON (Thomas) Reported-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250707151814.603897-1-simona.vetter@ffwll.ch Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17drm/ttm: fix error handling in ttm_buffer_object_transferChristian König1-6/+7
commit 97e000acf2e20a86a50a0ec8c2739f0846f37509 upstream. Unlocking the resv object was missing in the error path, additionally to that we should move over the resource only after the fence slot was reserved. Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Fixes: c8d4c18bfbc4a ("dma-buf/drivers: make reserving a shared slot mandatory v4") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616130726.22863-3-christian.koenig@amd.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17drm/sched: Increment job count before swapping tail spsc queueMatthew Brost1-1/+3
commit 8af39ec5cf2be522c8eb43a3d8005ed59e4daaee upstream. A small race exists between spsc_queue_push and the run-job worker, in which spsc_queue_push may return not-first while the run-job worker has already idled due to the job count being zero. If this race occurs, job scheduling stops, leading to hangs while waiting on the job’s DMA fences. Seal this race by incrementing the job count before appending to the SPSC queue. This race was observed on a drm-tip 6.16-rc1 build with the Xe driver in an SVM test case. Fixes: 1b1f42d8fde4 ("drm: move amd_gpu_scheduler into common location") Fixes: 27105db6c63a ("drm/amdgpu: Add SPSC queue to scheduler.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cavitt <jonathan.cavitt@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250613212013.719312-1-matthew.brost@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17drm/gem: Acquire references on GEM handles for framebuffersThomas Zimmermann3-11/+51
commit 5307dce878d4126e1b375587318955bd019c3741 upstream. A GEM handle can be released while the GEM buffer object is attached to a DRM framebuffer. This leads to the release of the dma-buf backing the buffer object, if any. [1] Trying to use the framebuffer in further mode-setting operations leads to a segmentation fault. Most easily happens with driver that use shadow planes for vmap-ing the dma-buf during a page flip. An example is shown below. [ 156.791968] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 156.796830] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2255 at drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c:1527 dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [...] [ 156.942028] RIP: 0010:dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [ 157.043420] Call Trace: [ 157.045898] <TASK> [ 157.048030] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1af/0x2c0 [ 157.052436] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1af/0x2c0 [ 157.056836] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1af/0x2c0 [ 157.061253] ? drm_gem_shmem_vmap+0x74/0x710 [ 157.065567] ? dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [ 157.069446] ? __warn.cold+0x58/0xe4 [ 157.073061] ? dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [ 157.077111] ? report_bug+0x1dd/0x390 [ 157.080842] ? handle_bug+0x5e/0xa0 [ 157.084389] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x50 [ 157.088291] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ 157.092548] ? dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [ 157.096663] ? dma_resv_get_singleton+0x6d/0x230 [ 157.101341] ? __pfx_dma_buf_vmap+0x10/0x10 [ 157.105588] ? __pfx_dma_resv_get_singleton+0x10/0x10 [ 157.110697] drm_gem_shmem_vmap+0x74/0x710 [ 157.114866] drm_gem_vmap+0xa9/0x1b0 [ 157.118763] drm_gem_vmap_unlocked+0x46/0xa0 [ 157.123086] drm_gem_fb_vmap+0xab/0x300 [ 157.126979] drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes.part.0+0x487/0xb10 [ 157.133032] ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x19d/0x880 [ 157.137701] drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x13d/0x2e0 [ 157.142671] ? drm_atomic_nonblocking_commit+0xa0/0x180 [ 157.147988] drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x766/0xe40 [...] [ 157.346424] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Acquiring GEM handles for the framebuffer's GEM buffer objects prevents this from happening. The framebuffer's cleanup later puts the handle references. Commit 1a148af06000 ("drm/gem-shmem: Use dma_buf from GEM object instance") triggers the segmentation fault easily by using the dma-buf field more widely. The underlying issue with reference counting has been present before. v2: - acquire the handle instead of the BO (Christian) - fix comment style (Christian) - drop the Fixes tag (Christian) - rename err_ gotos - add missing Link tag Suggested-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.15/source/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c#L241 # [1] Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: Anusha Srivatsa <asrivats@redhat.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250630084001.293053-1-tzimmermann@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17drm/amdkfd: Don't call mmput from MMU notifier callbackPhilip Yang1-23/+20
commit cf234231fcbc7d391e2135b9518613218cc5347f upstream. If the process is exiting, the mmput inside mmu notifier callback from compactd or fork or numa balancing could release the last reference of mm struct to call exit_mmap and free_pgtable, this triggers deadlock with below backtrace. The deadlock will leak kfd process as mmu notifier release is not called and cause VRAM leaking. The fix is to take mm reference mmget_non_zero when adding prange to the deferred list to pair with mmput in deferred list work. If prange split and add into pchild list, the pchild work_item.mm is not used, so remove the mm parameter from svm_range_unmap_split and svm_range_add_child. The backtrace of hung task: INFO: task python:348105 blocked for more than 64512 seconds. Call Trace: __schedule+0x1c3/0x550 schedule+0x46/0xb0 rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x24b/0x4c0 unlink_anon_vmas+0xb1/0x1c0 free_pgtables+0xa9/0x130 exit_mmap+0xbc/0x1a0 mmput+0x5a/0x140 svm_range_cpu_invalidate_pagetables+0x2b/0x40 [amdgpu] mn_itree_invalidate+0x72/0xc0 __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x48/0x60 try_to_unmap_one+0x10fa/0x1400 rmap_walk_anon+0x196/0x460 try_to_unmap+0xbb/0x210 migrate_page_unmap+0x54d/0x7e0 migrate_pages_batch+0x1c3/0xae0 migrate_pages_sync+0x98/0x240 migrate_pages+0x25c/0x520 compact_zone+0x29d/0x590 compact_zone_order+0xb6/0xf0 try_to_compact_pages+0xbe/0x220 __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x96/0x1a0 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x410/0x930 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3a9/0x3e0 do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0xd7/0x3e0 __handle_mm_fault+0x5e3/0x5f0 handle_mm_fault+0xf7/0x2e0 hmm_vma_fault.isra.0+0x4d/0xa0 walk_pmd_range.isra.0+0xa8/0x310 walk_pud_range+0x167/0x240 walk_pgd_range+0x55/0x100 __walk_page_range+0x87/0x90 walk_page_range+0xf6/0x160 hmm_range_fault+0x4f/0x90 amdgpu_hmm_range_get_pages+0x123/0x230 [amdgpu] amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages+0xb1/0x150 [amdgpu] init_user_pages+0xb1/0x2a0 [amdgpu] amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_alloc_memory_of_gpu+0x543/0x7d0 [amdgpu] kfd_ioctl_alloc_memory_of_gpu+0x24c/0x4e0 [amdgpu] kfd_ioctl+0x29d/0x500 [amdgpu] Fixes: fa582c6f3684 ("drm/amdkfd: Use mmget_not_zero in MMU notifier") Signed-off-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> (cherry picked from commit a29e067bd38946f752b0ef855f3dfff87e77bec7) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17drm/imagination: Fix kernel crash when hard resetting the GPUAlessio Belle1-2/+2
commit d38376b3ee48d073c64e75e150510d7e6b4b04f7 upstream. The GPU hard reset sequence calls pm_runtime_force_suspend() and pm_runtime_force_resume(), which according to their documentation should only be used during system-wide PM transitions to sleep states. The main issue though is that depending on some internal runtime PM state as seen by pm_runtime_force_suspend() (whether the usage count is <= 1), pm_runtime_force_resume() might not resume the device unless needed. If that happens, the runtime PM resume callback pvr_power_device_resume() is not called, the GPU clocks are not re-enabled, and the kernel crashes on the next attempt to access GPU registers as part of the power-on sequence. Replace calls to pm_runtime_force_suspend() and pm_runtime_force_resume() with direct calls to the driver's runtime PM callbacks, pvr_power_device_suspend() and pvr_power_device_resume(), to ensure clocks are re-enabled and avoid the kernel crash. Fixes: cc1aeedb98ad ("drm/imagination: Implement firmware infrastructure and META FW support") Signed-off-by: Alessio Belle <alessio.belle@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Coster <matt.coster@imgtec.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250624-fix-kernel-crash-gpu-hard-reset-v1-1-6d24810d72a6@imgtec.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matt Coster <matt.coster@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix invalid array index in ssid assignment during hw scanMichael Lo2-4/+4
commit c701574c54121af2720648572efbfe77564652d1 upstream. Update the destination index to use 'n_ssids', which is incremented only when a valid SSID is present. Previously, both mt76_connac_mcu_hw_scan() and mt7925_mcu_hw_scan() used the loop index 'i' for the destination array, potentially leaving gaps if any source SSIDs had zero length. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c948b5da6bbe ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: add Mediatek Wi-Fi7 driver for mt7925 chips") Signed-off-by: Michael Lo <michael.lo@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Yen Hsieh <mingyen.hsieh@mediatek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250612062046.160598-1-mingyen.hsieh@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix the wrong config for tx interruptMing Yen Hsieh1-1/+1
commit d20de55332e92f9e614c34783c00bb6ce2fec067 upstream. MT_INT_TX_DONE_MCU_WM may cause tx interrupt to be mishandled during a reset failure, leading to the reset process failing. By using MT_INT_TX_DONE_MCU instead of MT_INT_TX_DONE_MCU_WM, the handling of tx interrupt is improved. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c948b5da6bbe ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: add Mediatek Wi-Fi7 driver for mt7925 chips") Signed-off-by: Ming Yen Hsieh <mingyen.hsieh@mediatek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250612060931.135635-1-mingyen.hsieh@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17wifi: mt76: mt7925: prevent NULL pointer dereference in ↵Deren Wu1-0/+6
mt7925_sta_set_decap_offload() commit 35ad47c0b3da04b00b19a8b9ed5632e2f2520472 upstream. Add a NULL check for msta->vif before accessing its members to prevent a kernel panic in AP mode deployment. This also fix the issue reported in [1]. The crash occurs when this function is triggered before the station is fully initialized. The call trace shows a page fault at mt7925_sta_set_decap_offload() due to accessing resources when msta->vif is NULL. Fix this by adding an early return if msta->vif is NULL and also check wcid.sta is ready. This ensures we only proceed with decap offload configuration when the station's state is properly initialized. [14739.655703] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffffffffffa0 [14739.811820] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 895854 Comm: hostapd Tainted: G [14739.821394] Tainted: [C]=CRAP, [O]=OOT_MODULE [14739.825746] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.1 (DT) [14739.831577] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [14739.838538] pc : mt7925_sta_set_decap_offload+0xc0/0x1b8 [mt7925_common] [14739.845271] lr : mt7925_sta_set_decap_offload+0x58/0x1b8 [mt7925_common] [14739.851985] sp : ffffffc085efb500 [14739.855295] x29: ffffffc085efb500 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffffff807803a158 [14739.862436] x26: ffffff8041ececb8 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: 0000000000000001 [14739.869577] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 0000000000000008 x21: ffffff8041ecea88 [14739.876715] x20: ffffff8041c19ca0 x19: ffffff8078031fe0 x18: 0000000000000000 [14739.883853] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffffe2aeac1110 x15: 000000559da48080 [14739.890991] x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 [14739.898130] x11: 0a10020001008e88 x10: 0000000000001a50 x9 : ffffffe26457bfa0 [14739.905269] x8 : ffffff8042013bb0 x7 : ffffff807fb6cbf8 x6 : dead000000000100 [14739.912407] x5 : dead000000000122 x4 : ffffff80780326c8 x3 : 0000000000000000 [14739.919546] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffffff8041ececb8 [14739.926686] Call trace: [14739.929130] mt7925_sta_set_decap_offload+0xc0/0x1b8 [mt7925_common] [14739.935505] ieee80211_check_fast_rx+0x19c/0x510 [mac80211] [14739.941344] _sta_info_move_state+0xe4/0x510 [mac80211] [14739.946860] sta_info_move_state+0x1c/0x30 [mac80211] [14739.952116] sta_apply_auth_flags.constprop.0+0x90/0x1b0 [mac80211] [14739.958708] sta_apply_parameters+0x234/0x5e0 [mac80211] [14739.964332] ieee80211_add_station+0xdc/0x190 [mac80211] [14739.969950] nl80211_new_station+0x46c/0x670 [cfg80211] [14739.975516] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xdc/0x150 [14739.980158] genl_rcv_msg+0x218/0x298 [14739.983830] netlink_rcv_skb+0x64/0x138 [14739.987670] genl_rcv+0x40/0x60 [14739.990816] netlink_unicast+0x314/0x380 [14739.994742] netlink_sendmsg+0x198/0x3f0 [14739.998664] __sock_sendmsg+0x64/0xc0 [14740.002324] ____sys_sendmsg+0x260/0x298 [14740.006242] ___sys_sendmsg+0xb4/0x110 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/morrownr/USB-WiFi/issues/603 [1] Fixes: b859ad65309a ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: add link handling in mt7925_sta_set_decap_offload") Signed-off-by: Deren Wu <deren.wu@mediatek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/35aedbffa050e98939264300407a52ba4e236d52.1748149855.git.deren.wu@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17wifi: mt76: mt7921: prevent decap offload config before STA initializationDeren Wu1-0/+3
commit 7035a082348acf1d43ffb9ff735899f8e3863f8f upstream. The decap offload configuration should only be applied after the STA has been successfully initialized. Attempting to configure it earlier can lead to corruption of the MAC configuration in the chip's hardware state. Add an early check for `msta->deflink.wcid.sta` to ensure the station peer is properly initialized before proceeding with decapsulation offload configuration. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 24299fc869f7 ("mt76: mt7921: enable rx header traslation offload") Signed-off-by: Deren Wu <deren.wu@mediatek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/f23a72ba7a3c1ad38ba9e13bb54ef21d6ef44ffb.1748149855.git.deren.wu@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17wifi: mwifiex: discard erroneous disassoc frames on STA interfaceVitor Soares1-1/+3
commit 3b602ddc0df723992721b0d286c90c9bdd755b34 upstream. When operating in concurrent STA/AP mode with host MLME enabled, the firmware incorrectly sends disassociation frames to the STA interface when clients disconnect from the AP interface. This causes kernel warnings as the STA interface processes disconnect events that don't apply to it: [ 1303.240540] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 513 at net/wireless/mlme.c:141 cfg80211_process_disassoc+0x78/0xec [cfg80211] [ 1303.250861] Modules linked in: 8021q garp stp mrp llc rfcomm bnep btnxpuart nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 onboard_us [ 1303.327651] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 513 Comm: kworker/u9:2 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc1+ #3 PREEMPT [ 1303.335937] Hardware name: Toradex Verdin AM62 WB on Verdin Development Board (DT) [ 1303.343588] Workqueue: MWIFIEX_RX_WORK_QUEUE mwifiex_rx_work_queue [mwifiex] [ 1303.350856] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 1303.357904] pc : cfg80211_process_disassoc+0x78/0xec [cfg80211] [ 1303.364065] lr : cfg80211_process_disassoc+0x70/0xec [cfg80211] [ 1303.370221] sp : ffff800083053be0 [ 1303.373590] x29: ffff800083053be0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 1303.380855] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 00000000ffffffff x24: ffff000002c5b8ae [ 1303.388120] x23: ffff000002c5b884 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: 0000000000000008 [ 1303.395382] x20: ffff000002c5b8ae x19: ffff0000064dd408 x18: 0000000000000006 [ 1303.402646] x17: 3a36333a61623a30 x16: 32206d6f72662063 x15: ffff800080bfe048 [ 1303.409910] x14: ffff000003625300 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 1303.417173] x11: 0000000000000002 x10: ffff000003958600 x9 : ffff000003625300 [ 1303.424434] x8 : ffff00003fd9ef40 x7 : ffff0000039fc280 x6 : 0000000000000002 [ 1303.431695] x5 : ffff0000038976d4 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000003186 [ 1303.438956] x2 : 000000004836ba20 x1 : 0000000000006986 x0 : 00000000d00479de [ 1303.446221] Call trace: [ 1303.448722] cfg80211_process_disassoc+0x78/0xec [cfg80211] (P) [ 1303.454894] cfg80211_rx_mlme_mgmt+0x64/0xf8 [cfg80211] [ 1303.460362] mwifiex_process_mgmt_packet+0x1ec/0x460 [mwifiex] [ 1303.466380] mwifiex_process_sta_rx_packet+0x1bc/0x2a0 [mwifiex] [ 1303.472573] mwifiex_handle_rx_packet+0xb4/0x13c [mwifiex] [ 1303.478243] mwifiex_rx_work_queue+0x158/0x198 [mwifiex] [ 1303.483734] process_one_work+0x14c/0x28c [ 1303.487845] worker_thread+0x2cc/0x3d4 [ 1303.491680] kthread+0x12c/0x208 [ 1303.495014] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Add validation in the STA receive path to verify that disassoc/deauth frames originate from the connected AP. Frames that fail this check are discarded early, preventing them from reaching the MLME layer and triggering WARN_ON(). This filtering logic is similar with that used in the ieee80211_rx_mgmt_disassoc() function in mac80211, which drops disassoc frames that don't match the current BSSID (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, sdata->vif.cfg.ap_addr)), ensuring only relevant frames are processed. Tested on: - 8997 with FW 16.68.1.p197 Fixes: 36995892c271 ("wifi: mwifiex: add host mlme for client mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vitor Soares <vitor.soares@toradex.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Chen <jeff.chen_1@nxp.con> Reviewed-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250701142643.658990-1-ivitro@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17wifi: prevent A-MSDU attacks in mesh networksMathy Vanhoef1-2/+50
commit 737bb912ebbe4571195c56eba557c4d7315b26fb upstream. This patch is a mitigation to prevent the A-MSDU spoofing vulnerability for mesh networks. The initial update to the IEEE 802.11 standard, in response to the FragAttacks, missed this case (CVE-2025-27558). It can be considered a variant of CVE-2020-24588 but for mesh networks. This patch tries to detect if a standard MSDU was turned into an A-MSDU by an adversary. This is done by parsing a received A-MSDU as a standard MSDU, calculating the length of the Mesh Control header, and seeing if the 6 bytes after this header equal the start of an rfc1042 header. If equal, this is a strong indication of an ongoing attack attempt. This defense was tested with mac80211_hwsim against a mesh network that uses an empty Mesh Address Extension field, i.e., when four addresses are used, and when using a 12-byte Mesh Address Extension field, i.e., when six addresses are used. Functionality of normal MSDUs and A-MSDUs was also tested, and confirmed working, when using both an empty and 12-byte Mesh Address Extension field. It was also tested with mac80211_hwsim that A-MSDU attacks in non-mesh networks keep being detected and prevented. Note that the vulnerability being patched, and the defense being implemented, was also discussed in the following paper and in the following IEEE 802.11 presentation: https://papers.mathyvanhoef.com/wisec2025.pdf https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/25/11-25-0949-00-000m-a-msdu-mesh-spoof-protection.docx Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@kuleuven.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616004635.224344-1-Mathy.Vanhoef@kuleuven.be Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>