diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c | 332 |
1 files changed, 332 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f257beec1430 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,332 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Test code for the s390x kvm ucontrol interface + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2024 + * + * Authors: + * Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com> + */ +#include "debug_print.h" +#include "kselftest_harness.h" +#include "kvm_util.h" +#include "processor.h" +#include "sie.h" + +#include <linux/capability.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> + +#define VM_MEM_SIZE (4 * SZ_1M) + +/* so directly declare capget to check caps without libcap */ +int capget(cap_user_header_t header, cap_user_data_t data); + +/** + * In order to create user controlled virtual machines on S390, + * check KVM_CAP_S390_UCONTROL and use the flag KVM_VM_S390_UCONTROL + * as privileged user (SYS_ADMIN). + */ +void require_ucontrol_admin(void) +{ + struct __user_cap_data_struct data[_LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_3]; + struct __user_cap_header_struct hdr = { + .version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3, + }; + int rc; + + rc = capget(&hdr, data); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(0, rc); + TEST_REQUIRE((data->effective & CAP_TO_MASK(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) > 0); + + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_S390_UCONTROL)); +} + +/* Test program setting some registers and looping */ +extern char test_gprs_asm[]; +asm("test_gprs_asm:\n" + "xgr %r0, %r0\n" + "lgfi %r1,1\n" + "lgfi %r2,2\n" + "lgfi %r3,3\n" + "lgfi %r4,4\n" + "lgfi %r5,5\n" + "lgfi %r6,6\n" + "lgfi %r7,7\n" + "0:\n" + " diag 0,0,0x44\n" + " ahi %r0,1\n" + " j 0b\n" +); + +FIXTURE(uc_kvm) +{ + struct kvm_s390_sie_block *sie_block; + struct kvm_run *run; + uintptr_t base_gpa; + uintptr_t code_gpa; + uintptr_t base_hva; + uintptr_t code_hva; + int kvm_run_size; + void *vm_mem; + int vcpu_fd; + int kvm_fd; + int vm_fd; +}; + +/** + * create VM with single vcpu, map kvm_run and SIE control block for easy access + */ +FIXTURE_SETUP(uc_kvm) +{ + struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_processor info; + int rc; + + require_ucontrol_admin(); + + self->kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(); + self->vm_fd = ioctl(self->kvm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VM, KVM_VM_S390_UCONTROL); + ASSERT_GE(self->vm_fd, 0); + + kvm_device_attr_get(self->vm_fd, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL, + KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR, &info); + TH_LOG("create VM 0x%llx", info.cpuid); + + self->vcpu_fd = ioctl(self->vm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0); + ASSERT_GE(self->vcpu_fd, 0); + + self->kvm_run_size = ioctl(self->kvm_fd, KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE, NULL); + ASSERT_GE(self->kvm_run_size, sizeof(struct kvm_run)) + TH_LOG(KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE, self->kvm_run_size)); + self->run = (struct kvm_run *)mmap(NULL, self->kvm_run_size, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, self->vcpu_fd, 0); + ASSERT_NE(self->run, MAP_FAILED); + /** + * For virtual cpus that have been created with S390 user controlled + * virtual machines, the resulting vcpu fd can be memory mapped at page + * offset KVM_S390_SIE_PAGE_OFFSET in order to obtain a memory map of + * the virtual cpu's hardware control block. + */ + self->sie_block = (struct kvm_s390_sie_block *)mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, + self->vcpu_fd, KVM_S390_SIE_PAGE_OFFSET << PAGE_SHIFT); + ASSERT_NE(self->sie_block, MAP_FAILED); + + TH_LOG("VM created %p %p", self->run, self->sie_block); + + self->base_gpa = 0; + self->code_gpa = self->base_gpa + (3 * SZ_1M); + + self->vm_mem = aligned_alloc(SZ_1M, VM_MEM_SIZE); + ASSERT_NE(NULL, self->vm_mem) TH_LOG("malloc failed %u", errno); + self->base_hva = (uintptr_t)self->vm_mem; + self->code_hva = self->base_hva - self->base_gpa + self->code_gpa; + struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping map = { + .user_addr = self->base_hva, + .vcpu_addr = self->base_gpa, + .length = VM_MEM_SIZE, + }; + TH_LOG("ucas map %p %p 0x%llx", + (void *)map.user_addr, (void *)map.vcpu_addr, map.length); + rc = ioctl(self->vcpu_fd, KVM_S390_UCAS_MAP, &map); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rc) TH_LOG("ucas map result %d not expected, %s", + rc, strerror(errno)); + + TH_LOG("page in %p", (void *)self->base_gpa); + rc = ioctl(self->vcpu_fd, KVM_S390_VCPU_FAULT, self->base_gpa); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rc) TH_LOG("vcpu fault (%p) result %d not expected, %s", + (void *)self->base_hva, rc, strerror(errno)); + + self->sie_block->cpuflags &= ~CPUSTAT_STOPPED; +} + +FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(uc_kvm) +{ + munmap(self->sie_block, PAGE_SIZE); + munmap(self->run, self->kvm_run_size); + close(self->vcpu_fd); + close(self->vm_fd); + close(self->kvm_fd); + free(self->vm_mem); +} + +TEST_F(uc_kvm, uc_sie_assertions) +{ + /* assert interception of Code 08 (Program Interruption) is set */ + EXPECT_EQ(0, self->sie_block->ecb & ECB_SPECI); +} + +TEST_F(uc_kvm, uc_attr_mem_limit) +{ + u64 limit; + struct kvm_device_attr attr = { + .group = KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CTRL, + .attr = KVM_S390_VM_MEM_LIMIT_SIZE, + .addr = (unsigned long)&limit, + }; + int rc; + + rc = ioctl(self->vm_fd, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr); + EXPECT_EQ(0, rc); + EXPECT_EQ(~0UL, limit); + + /* assert set not supported */ + rc = ioctl(self->vm_fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr); + EXPECT_EQ(-1, rc); + EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno); +} + +TEST_F(uc_kvm, uc_no_dirty_log) +{ + struct kvm_dirty_log dlog; + int rc; + + rc = ioctl(self->vm_fd, KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG, &dlog); + EXPECT_EQ(-1, rc); + EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno); +} + +/** + * Assert HPAGE CAP cannot be enabled on UCONTROL VM + */ +TEST(uc_cap_hpage) +{ + int rc, kvm_fd, vm_fd, vcpu_fd; + struct kvm_enable_cap cap = { + .cap = KVM_CAP_S390_HPAGE_1M, + }; + + require_ucontrol_admin(); + + kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(); + vm_fd = ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VM, KVM_VM_S390_UCONTROL); + ASSERT_GE(vm_fd, 0); + + /* assert hpages are not supported on ucontrol vm */ + rc = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, KVM_CAP_S390_HPAGE_1M); + EXPECT_EQ(0, rc); + + /* Test that KVM_CAP_S390_HPAGE_1M can't be enabled for a ucontrol vm */ + rc = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, cap); + EXPECT_EQ(-1, rc); + EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno); + + /* assert HPAGE CAP is rejected after vCPU creation */ + vcpu_fd = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0); + ASSERT_GE(vcpu_fd, 0); + rc = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, cap); + EXPECT_EQ(-1, rc); + EXPECT_EQ(EBUSY, errno); + + close(vcpu_fd); + close(vm_fd); + close(kvm_fd); +} + +/* verify SIEIC exit + * * fail on codes not expected in the test cases + */ +static bool uc_handle_sieic(FIXTURE_DATA(uc_kvm) * self) +{ + struct kvm_s390_sie_block *sie_block = self->sie_block; + struct kvm_run *run = self->run; + + /* check SIE interception code */ + pr_info("sieic: 0x%.2x 0x%.4x 0x%.4x\n", + run->s390_sieic.icptcode, + run->s390_sieic.ipa, + run->s390_sieic.ipb); + switch (run->s390_sieic.icptcode) { + case ICPT_INST: + /* end execution in caller on intercepted instruction */ + pr_info("sie instruction interception\n"); + return false; + case ICPT_OPEREXC: + /* operation exception */ + TEST_FAIL("sie exception on %.4x%.8x", sie_block->ipa, sie_block->ipb); + default: + TEST_FAIL("UNEXPECTED SIEIC CODE %d", run->s390_sieic.icptcode); + } + return true; +} + +/* verify VM state on exit */ +static bool uc_handle_exit(FIXTURE_DATA(uc_kvm) * self) +{ + struct kvm_run *run = self->run; + + switch (run->exit_reason) { + case KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC: + return uc_handle_sieic(self); + default: + pr_info("exit_reason %2d not handled\n", run->exit_reason); + } + return true; +} + +/* run the VM until interrupted */ +static int uc_run_once(FIXTURE_DATA(uc_kvm) * self) +{ + int rc; + + rc = ioctl(self->vcpu_fd, KVM_RUN, NULL); + print_run(self->run, self->sie_block); + print_regs(self->run); + pr_debug("run %d / %d %s\n", rc, errno, strerror(errno)); + return rc; +} + +static void uc_assert_diag44(FIXTURE_DATA(uc_kvm) * self) +{ + struct kvm_s390_sie_block *sie_block = self->sie_block; + + /* assert vm was interrupted by diag 0x0044 */ + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC, self->run->exit_reason); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(ICPT_INST, sie_block->icptcode); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(0x8300, sie_block->ipa); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(0x440000, sie_block->ipb); +} + +TEST_F(uc_kvm, uc_gprs) +{ + struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &self->run->s.regs; + struct kvm_run *run = self->run; + struct kvm_regs regs = {}; + + /* Set registers to values that are different from the ones that we expect below */ + for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) + sync_regs->gprs[i] = 8; + run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_GPRS; + + /* copy test_gprs_asm to code_hva / code_gpa */ + TH_LOG("copy code %p to vm mapped memory %p / %p", + &test_gprs_asm, (void *)self->code_hva, (void *)self->code_gpa); + memcpy((void *)self->code_hva, &test_gprs_asm, PAGE_SIZE); + + /* DAT disabled + 64 bit mode */ + run->psw_mask = 0x0000000180000000ULL; + run->psw_addr = self->code_gpa; + + /* run and expect interception of diag 44 */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, uc_run_once(self)); + ASSERT_EQ(false, uc_handle_exit(self)); + uc_assert_diag44(self); + + /* Retrieve and check guest register values */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, ioctl(self->vcpu_fd, KVM_GET_REGS, ®s)); + for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + ASSERT_EQ(i, regs.gprs[i]); + ASSERT_EQ(i, sync_regs->gprs[i]); + } + + /* run and expect interception of diag 44 again */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, uc_run_once(self)); + ASSERT_EQ(false, uc_handle_exit(self)); + uc_assert_diag44(self); + + /* check continued increment of register 0 value */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, ioctl(self->vcpu_fd, KVM_GET_REGS, ®s)); + ASSERT_EQ(1, regs.gprs[0]); + ASSERT_EQ(1, sync_regs->gprs[0]); +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN |