diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/rmap.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/rmap.c | 387 |
1 files changed, 265 insertions, 122 deletions
diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index b577fbb98d4b..79f3bf047f38 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -23,21 +23,22 @@ * inode->i_mutex (while writing or truncating, not reading or faulting) * mm->mmap_sem * page->flags PG_locked (lock_page) - * mapping->i_mmap_rwsem - * anon_vma->rwsem - * mm->page_table_lock or pte_lock - * zone->lru_lock (in mark_page_accessed, isolate_lru_page) - * swap_lock (in swap_duplicate, swap_info_get) - * mmlist_lock (in mmput, drain_mmlist and others) - * mapping->private_lock (in __set_page_dirty_buffers) - * mem_cgroup_{begin,end}_page_stat (memcg->move_lock) - * mapping->tree_lock (widely used) - * inode->i_lock (in set_page_dirty's __mark_inode_dirty) - * bdi.wb->list_lock (in set_page_dirty's __mark_inode_dirty) - * sb_lock (within inode_lock in fs/fs-writeback.c) - * mapping->tree_lock (widely used, in set_page_dirty, - * in arch-dependent flush_dcache_mmap_lock, - * within bdi.wb->list_lock in __sync_single_inode) + * hugetlbfs_i_mmap_rwsem_key (in huge_pmd_share) + * mapping->i_mmap_rwsem + * anon_vma->rwsem + * mm->page_table_lock or pte_lock + * zone->lru_lock (in mark_page_accessed, isolate_lru_page) + * swap_lock (in swap_duplicate, swap_info_get) + * mmlist_lock (in mmput, drain_mmlist and others) + * mapping->private_lock (in __set_page_dirty_buffers) + * mem_cgroup_{begin,end}_page_stat (memcg->move_lock) + * mapping->tree_lock (widely used) + * inode->i_lock (in set_page_dirty's __mark_inode_dirty) + * bdi.wb->list_lock (in set_page_dirty's __mark_inode_dirty) + * sb_lock (within inode_lock in fs/fs-writeback.c) + * mapping->tree_lock (widely used, in set_page_dirty, + * in arch-dependent flush_dcache_mmap_lock, + * within bdi.wb->list_lock in __sync_single_inode) * * anon_vma->rwsem,mapping->i_mutex (memory_failure, collect_procs_anon) * ->tasklist_lock @@ -428,8 +429,10 @@ static void anon_vma_ctor(void *data) void __init anon_vma_init(void) { anon_vma_cachep = kmem_cache_create("anon_vma", sizeof(struct anon_vma), - 0, SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU|SLAB_PANIC, anon_vma_ctor); - anon_vma_chain_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(anon_vma_chain, SLAB_PANIC); + 0, SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT, + anon_vma_ctor); + anon_vma_chain_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(anon_vma_chain, + SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT); } /* @@ -565,27 +568,6 @@ void page_unlock_anon_vma_read(struct anon_vma *anon_vma) anon_vma_unlock_read(anon_vma); } -/* - * At what user virtual address is page expected in @vma? - */ -static inline unsigned long -__vma_address(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - pgoff_t pgoff = page_to_pgoff(page); - return vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); -} - -inline unsigned long -vma_address(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - unsigned long address = __vma_address(page, vma); - - /* page should be within @vma mapping range */ - VM_BUG_ON_VMA(address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end, vma); - - return address; -} - #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH static void percpu_flush_tlb_batch_pages(void *data) { @@ -817,6 +799,96 @@ int page_mapped_in_vma(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) return 1; } +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +/* + * Check that @page is mapped at @address into @mm. In contrast to + * page_check_address(), this function can handle transparent huge pages. + * + * On success returns true with pte mapped and locked. For PMD-mapped + * transparent huge pages *@ptep is set to NULL. + */ +bool page_check_address_transhuge(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long address, pmd_t **pmdp, + pte_t **ptep, spinlock_t **ptlp) +{ + pgd_t *pgd; + pud_t *pud; + pmd_t *pmd; + pte_t *pte; + spinlock_t *ptl; + + if (unlikely(PageHuge(page))) { + /* when pud is not present, pte will be NULL */ + pte = huge_pte_offset(mm, address); + if (!pte) + return false; + + ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(page_hstate(page), mm, pte); + pmd = NULL; + goto check_pte; + } + + pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); + if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) + return false; + pud = pud_offset(pgd, address); + if (!pud_present(*pud)) + return false; + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); + + if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) { + ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); + if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) + goto unlock_pmd; + if (unlikely(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))) { + spin_unlock(ptl); + goto map_pte; + } + + if (pmd_page(*pmd) != page) + goto unlock_pmd; + + pte = NULL; + goto found; +unlock_pmd: + spin_unlock(ptl); + return false; + } else { + pmd_t pmde = *pmd; + + barrier(); + if (!pmd_present(pmde) || pmd_trans_huge(pmde)) + return false; + } +map_pte: + pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); + if (!pte_present(*pte)) { + pte_unmap(pte); + return false; + } + + ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); +check_pte: + spin_lock(ptl); + + if (!pte_present(*pte)) { + pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); + return false; + } + + /* THP can be referenced by any subpage */ + if (pte_pfn(*pte) - page_to_pfn(page) >= hpage_nr_pages(page)) { + pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); + return false; + } +found: + *ptep = pte; + *pmdp = pmd; + *ptlp = ptl; + return true; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ + struct page_referenced_arg { int mapcount; int referenced; @@ -830,49 +902,24 @@ static int page_referenced_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, void *arg) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + struct page_referenced_arg *pra = arg; + pmd_t *pmd; + pte_t *pte; spinlock_t *ptl; int referenced = 0; - struct page_referenced_arg *pra = arg; - if (unlikely(PageTransHuge(page))) { - pmd_t *pmd; + if (!page_check_address_transhuge(page, mm, address, &pmd, &pte, &ptl)) + return SWAP_AGAIN; - /* - * rmap might return false positives; we must filter - * these out using page_check_address_pmd(). - */ - pmd = page_check_address_pmd(page, mm, address, - PAGE_CHECK_ADDRESS_PMD_FLAG, &ptl); - if (!pmd) - return SWAP_AGAIN; - - if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) { - spin_unlock(ptl); - pra->vm_flags |= VM_LOCKED; - return SWAP_FAIL; /* To break the loop */ - } - - /* go ahead even if the pmd is pmd_trans_splitting() */ - if (pmdp_clear_flush_young_notify(vma, address, pmd)) - referenced++; + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) { + if (pte) + pte_unmap(pte); spin_unlock(ptl); - } else { - pte_t *pte; - - /* - * rmap might return false positives; we must filter - * these out using page_check_address(). - */ - pte = page_check_address(page, mm, address, &ptl, 0); - if (!pte) - return SWAP_AGAIN; - - if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) { - pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); - pra->vm_flags |= VM_LOCKED; - return SWAP_FAIL; /* To break the loop */ - } + pra->vm_flags |= VM_LOCKED; + return SWAP_FAIL; /* To break the loop */ + } + if (pte) { if (ptep_clear_flush_young_notify(vma, address, pte)) { /* * Don't treat a reference through a sequentially read @@ -884,8 +931,15 @@ static int page_referenced_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (likely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SEQ_READ))) referenced++; } - pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); + pte_unmap(pte); + } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)) { + if (pmdp_clear_flush_young_notify(vma, address, pmd)) + referenced++; + } else { + /* unexpected pmd-mapped page? */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } + spin_unlock(ptl); if (referenced) clear_page_idle(page); @@ -933,7 +987,7 @@ int page_referenced(struct page *page, int ret; int we_locked = 0; struct page_referenced_arg pra = { - .mapcount = page_mapcount(page), + .mapcount = total_mapcount(page), .memcg = memcg, }; struct rmap_walk_control rwc = { @@ -1122,7 +1176,7 @@ static void __page_check_anon_rmap(struct page *page, * over the call to page_add_new_anon_rmap. */ BUG_ON(page_anon_vma(page)->root != vma->anon_vma->root); - BUG_ON(page->index != linear_page_index(vma, address)); + BUG_ON(page_to_pgoff(page) != linear_page_index(vma, address)); #endif } @@ -1131,6 +1185,7 @@ static void __page_check_anon_rmap(struct page *page, * @page: the page to add the mapping to * @vma: the vm area in which the mapping is added * @address: the user virtual address mapped + * @compound: charge the page as compound or small page * * The caller needs to hold the pte lock, and the page must be locked in * the anon_vma case: to serialize mapping,index checking after setting, @@ -1138,9 +1193,9 @@ static void __page_check_anon_rmap(struct page *page, * (but PageKsm is never downgraded to PageAnon). */ void page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *page, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, bool compound) { - do_page_add_anon_rmap(page, vma, address, 0); + do_page_add_anon_rmap(page, vma, address, compound ? RMAP_COMPOUND : 0); } /* @@ -1149,29 +1204,44 @@ void page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *page, * Everybody else should continue to use page_add_anon_rmap above. */ void do_page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *page, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, int exclusive) + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, int flags) { - int first = atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount); + bool compound = flags & RMAP_COMPOUND; + bool first; + + if (compound) { + atomic_t *mapcount; + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageTransHuge(page), page); + mapcount = compound_mapcount_ptr(page); + first = atomic_inc_and_test(mapcount); + } else { + first = atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount); + } + if (first) { + int nr = compound ? hpage_nr_pages(page) : 1; /* * We use the irq-unsafe __{inc|mod}_zone_page_stat because * these counters are not modified in interrupt context, and * pte lock(a spinlock) is held, which implies preemption * disabled. */ - if (PageTransHuge(page)) + if (compound) { __inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_ANON_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES); - __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_ANON_PAGES, - hpage_nr_pages(page)); + } + __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_ANON_PAGES, nr); } if (unlikely(PageKsm(page))) return; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); + /* address might be in next vma when migration races vma_adjust */ if (first) - __page_set_anon_rmap(page, vma, address, exclusive); + __page_set_anon_rmap(page, vma, address, + flags & RMAP_EXCLUSIVE); else __page_check_anon_rmap(page, vma, address); } @@ -1181,21 +1251,31 @@ void do_page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *page, * @page: the page to add the mapping to * @vma: the vm area in which the mapping is added * @address: the user virtual address mapped + * @compound: charge the page as compound or small page * * Same as page_add_anon_rmap but must only be called on *new* pages. * This means the inc-and-test can be bypassed. * Page does not have to be locked. */ void page_add_new_anon_rmap(struct page *page, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, bool compound) { + int nr = compound ? hpage_nr_pages(page) : 1; + VM_BUG_ON_VMA(address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end, vma); SetPageSwapBacked(page); - atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, 0); /* increment count (starts at -1) */ - if (PageTransHuge(page)) + if (compound) { + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageTransHuge(page), page); + /* increment count (starts at -1) */ + atomic_set(compound_mapcount_ptr(page), 0); __inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_ANON_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES); - __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_ANON_PAGES, - hpage_nr_pages(page)); + } else { + /* Anon THP always mapped first with PMD */ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTransCompound(page), page); + /* increment count (starts at -1) */ + atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, 0); + } + __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_ANON_PAGES, nr); __page_set_anon_rmap(page, vma, address, 1); } @@ -1223,12 +1303,15 @@ static void page_remove_file_rmap(struct page *page) memcg = mem_cgroup_begin_page_stat(page); - /* page still mapped by someone else? */ - if (!atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount)) + /* Hugepages are not counted in NR_FILE_MAPPED for now. */ + if (unlikely(PageHuge(page))) { + /* hugetlb pages are always mapped with pmds */ + atomic_dec(compound_mapcount_ptr(page)); goto out; + } - /* Hugepages are not counted in NR_FILE_MAPPED for now. */ - if (unlikely(PageHuge(page))) + /* page still mapped by someone else? */ + if (!atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount)) goto out; /* @@ -1245,41 +1328,79 @@ out: mem_cgroup_end_page_stat(memcg); } +static void page_remove_anon_compound_rmap(struct page *page) +{ + int i, nr; + + if (!atomic_add_negative(-1, compound_mapcount_ptr(page))) + return; + + /* Hugepages are not counted in NR_ANON_PAGES for now. */ + if (unlikely(PageHuge(page))) + return; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)) + return; + + __dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ANON_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES); + + if (TestClearPageDoubleMap(page)) { + /* + * Subpages can be mapped with PTEs too. Check how many of + * themi are still mapped. + */ + for (i = 0, nr = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) { + if (atomic_add_negative(-1, &page[i]._mapcount)) + nr++; + } + } else { + nr = HPAGE_PMD_NR; + } + + if (unlikely(PageMlocked(page))) + clear_page_mlock(page); + + if (nr) { + __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_ANON_PAGES, -nr); + deferred_split_huge_page(page); + } +} + /** * page_remove_rmap - take down pte mapping from a page - * @page: page to remove mapping from + * @page: page to remove mapping from + * @compound: uncharge the page as compound or small page * * The caller needs to hold the pte lock. */ -void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page) +void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page, bool compound) { if (!PageAnon(page)) { + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound && !PageHuge(page), page); page_remove_file_rmap(page); return; } + if (compound) + return page_remove_anon_compound_rmap(page); + /* page still mapped by someone else? */ if (!atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount)) return; - /* Hugepages are not counted in NR_ANON_PAGES for now. */ - if (unlikely(PageHuge(page))) - return; - /* * We use the irq-unsafe __{inc|mod}_zone_page_stat because * these counters are not modified in interrupt context, and * pte lock(a spinlock) is held, which implies preemption disabled. */ - if (PageTransHuge(page)) - __dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ANON_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES); - - __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_ANON_PAGES, - -hpage_nr_pages(page)); + __dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ANON_PAGES); if (unlikely(PageMlocked(page))) clear_page_mlock(page); + if (PageTransCompound(page)) + deferred_split_huge_page(compound_head(page)); + /* * It would be tidy to reset the PageAnon mapping here, * but that might overwrite a racing page_add_anon_rmap @@ -1291,6 +1412,11 @@ void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page) */ } +struct rmap_private { + enum ttu_flags flags; + int lazyfreed; +}; + /* * @arg: enum ttu_flags will be passed to this argument */ @@ -1302,7 +1428,8 @@ static int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t pteval; spinlock_t *ptl; int ret = SWAP_AGAIN; - enum ttu_flags flags = (enum ttu_flags)arg; + struct rmap_private *rp = arg; + enum ttu_flags flags = rp->flags; /* munlock has nothing to gain from examining un-locked vmas */ if ((flags & TTU_MUNLOCK) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) @@ -1362,10 +1489,7 @@ static int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (PageHuge(page)) { hugetlb_count_sub(1 << compound_order(page), mm); } else { - if (PageAnon(page)) - dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); - else - dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_FILEPAGES); + dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(page)); } set_pte_at(mm, address, pte, swp_entry_to_pte(make_hwpoison_entry(page))); @@ -1375,10 +1499,7 @@ static int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * interest anymore. Simply discard the pte, vmscan * will take care of the rest. */ - if (PageAnon(page)) - dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); - else - dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_FILEPAGES); + dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(page)); } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION) && (flags & TTU_MIGRATION)) { swp_entry_t entry; pte_t swp_pte; @@ -1400,6 +1521,14 @@ static int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * See handle_pte_fault() ... */ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSwapCache(page), page); + + if (!PageDirty(page) && (flags & TTU_LZFREE)) { + /* It's a freeable page by MADV_FREE */ + dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); + rp->lazyfreed++; + goto discard; + } + if (swap_duplicate(entry) < 0) { set_pte_at(mm, address, pte, pteval); ret = SWAP_FAIL; @@ -1418,9 +1547,10 @@ static int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, swp_pte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(swp_pte); set_pte_at(mm, address, pte, swp_pte); } else - dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_FILEPAGES); + dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(page)); - page_remove_rmap(page); +discard: + page_remove_rmap(page, PageHuge(page)); page_cache_release(page); out_unmap: @@ -1472,9 +1602,14 @@ static int page_not_mapped(struct page *page) int try_to_unmap(struct page *page, enum ttu_flags flags) { int ret; + struct rmap_private rp = { + .flags = flags, + .lazyfreed = 0, + }; + struct rmap_walk_control rwc = { .rmap_one = try_to_unmap_one, - .arg = (void *)flags, + .arg = &rp, .done = page_not_mapped, .anon_lock = page_lock_anon_vma_read, }; @@ -1494,8 +1629,11 @@ int try_to_unmap(struct page *page, enum ttu_flags flags) ret = rmap_walk(page, &rwc); - if (ret != SWAP_MLOCK && !page_mapped(page)) + if (ret != SWAP_MLOCK && !page_mapped(page)) { ret = SWAP_SUCCESS; + if (rp.lazyfreed && !PageDirty(page)) + ret = SWAP_LZFREE; + } return ret; } @@ -1517,9 +1655,14 @@ int try_to_unmap(struct page *page, enum ttu_flags flags) int try_to_munlock(struct page *page) { int ret; + struct rmap_private rp = { + .flags = TTU_MUNLOCK, + .lazyfreed = 0, + }; + struct rmap_walk_control rwc = { .rmap_one = try_to_unmap_one, - .arg = (void *)TTU_MUNLOCK, + .arg = &rp, .done = page_not_mapped, .anon_lock = page_lock_anon_vma_read, @@ -1702,7 +1845,7 @@ void hugepage_add_anon_rmap(struct page *page, BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); BUG_ON(!anon_vma); /* address might be in next vma when migration races vma_adjust */ - first = atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount); + first = atomic_inc_and_test(compound_mapcount_ptr(page)); if (first) __hugepage_set_anon_rmap(page, vma, address, 0); } @@ -1711,7 +1854,7 @@ void hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { BUG_ON(address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end); - atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, 0); + atomic_set(compound_mapcount_ptr(page), 0); __hugepage_set_anon_rmap(page, vma, address, 1); } #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ |