diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/memory.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory.c | 183 |
1 files changed, 136 insertions, 47 deletions
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 31250faff390..51a5c23704af 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -1410,6 +1410,55 @@ no_page_table: return page; } +/** + * __get_user_pages() - pin user pages in memory + * @tsk: task_struct of target task + * @mm: mm_struct of target mm + * @start: starting user address + * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin + * @gup_flags: flags modifying pin behaviour + * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. + * Should be at least nr_pages long. Or NULL, if caller + * only intends to ensure the pages are faulted in. + * @vmas: array of pointers to vmas corresponding to each page. + * Or NULL if the caller does not require them. + * @nonblocking: whether waiting for disk IO or mmap_sem contention + * + * Returns number of pages pinned. This may be fewer than the number + * requested. If nr_pages is 0 or negative, returns 0. If no pages + * were pinned, returns -errno. Each page returned must be released + * with a put_page() call when it is finished with. vmas will only + * remain valid while mmap_sem is held. + * + * Must be called with mmap_sem held for read or write. + * + * __get_user_pages walks a process's page tables and takes a reference to + * each struct page that each user address corresponds to at a given + * instant. That is, it takes the page that would be accessed if a user + * thread accesses the given user virtual address at that instant. + * + * This does not guarantee that the page exists in the user mappings when + * __get_user_pages returns, and there may even be a completely different + * page there in some cases (eg. if mmapped pagecache has been invalidated + * and subsequently re faulted). However it does guarantee that the page + * won't be freed completely. And mostly callers simply care that the page + * contains data that was valid *at some point in time*. Typically, an IO + * or similar operation cannot guarantee anything stronger anyway because + * locks can't be held over the syscall boundary. + * + * If @gup_flags & FOLL_WRITE == 0, the page must not be written to. If + * the page is written to, set_page_dirty (or set_page_dirty_lock, as + * appropriate) must be called after the page is finished with, and + * before put_page is called. + * + * If @nonblocking != NULL, __get_user_pages will not wait for disk IO + * or mmap_sem contention, and if waiting is needed to pin all pages, + * *@nonblocking will be set to 0. + * + * In most cases, get_user_pages or get_user_pages_fast should be used + * instead of __get_user_pages. __get_user_pages should be used only if + * you need some special @gup_flags. + */ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, int nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, @@ -1437,9 +1486,9 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma; vma = find_extend_vma(mm, start); - if (!vma && in_gate_area(tsk, start)) { + if (!vma && in_gate_area(mm, start)) { unsigned long pg = start & PAGE_MASK; - struct vm_area_struct *gate_vma = get_gate_vma(tsk); + struct vm_area_struct *gate_vma = get_gate_vma(mm); pgd_t *pgd; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; @@ -1520,6 +1569,8 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm, fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; if (nonblocking) fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY; + if (foll_flags & FOLL_NOWAIT) + fault_flags |= (FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT); ret = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, start, fault_flags); @@ -1527,19 +1578,30 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm, if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) { if (ret & VM_FAULT_OOM) return i ? i : -ENOMEM; - if (ret & - (VM_FAULT_HWPOISON|VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE| - VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)) + if (ret & (VM_FAULT_HWPOISON | + VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE)) { + if (i) + return i; + else if (gup_flags & FOLL_HWPOISON) + return -EHWPOISON; + else + return -EFAULT; + } + if (ret & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) return i ? i : -EFAULT; BUG(); } - if (ret & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) - tsk->maj_flt++; - else - tsk->min_flt++; + + if (tsk) { + if (ret & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) + tsk->maj_flt++; + else + tsk->min_flt++; + } if (ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY) { - *nonblocking = 0; + if (nonblocking) + *nonblocking = 0; return i; } @@ -1578,10 +1640,12 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm, } while (nr_pages); return i; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_pages); /** * get_user_pages() - pin user pages in memory - * @tsk: task_struct of target task + * @tsk: the task_struct to use for page fault accounting, or + * NULL if faults are not to be recorded. * @mm: mm_struct of target mm * @start: starting user address * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin @@ -2115,10 +2179,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apply_to_page_range); * handle_pte_fault chooses page fault handler according to an entry * which was read non-atomically. Before making any commitment, on * those architectures or configurations (e.g. i386 with PAE) which - * might give a mix of unmatched parts, do_swap_page and do_file_page + * might give a mix of unmatched parts, do_swap_page and do_nonlinear_fault * must check under lock before unmapping the pte and proceeding * (but do_wp_page is only called after already making such a check; - * and do_anonymous_page and do_no_page can safely check later on). + * and do_anonymous_page can safely check later on). */ static inline int pte_unmap_same(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pte_t *page_table, pte_t orig_pte) @@ -2219,7 +2283,6 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, &ptl); if (!pte_same(*page_table, orig_pte)) { unlock_page(old_page); - page_cache_release(old_page); goto unlock; } page_cache_release(old_page); @@ -2289,7 +2352,6 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, &ptl); if (!pte_same(*page_table, orig_pte)) { unlock_page(old_page); - page_cache_release(old_page); goto unlock; } @@ -2316,7 +2378,7 @@ reuse: * bit after it clear all dirty ptes, but before a racing * do_wp_page installs a dirty pte. * - * do_no_page is protected similarly. + * __do_fault is protected similarly. */ if (!page_mkwrite) { wait_on_page_locked(dirty_page); @@ -2367,16 +2429,6 @@ gotten: } __SetPageUptodate(new_page); - /* - * Don't let another task, with possibly unlocked vma, - * keep the mlocked page. - */ - if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) && old_page) { - lock_page(old_page); /* for LRU manipulation */ - clear_page_mlock(old_page); - unlock_page(old_page); - } - if (mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(new_page, mm, GFP_KERNEL)) goto oom_free_new; @@ -2444,10 +2496,20 @@ gotten: if (new_page) page_cache_release(new_page); - if (old_page) - page_cache_release(old_page); unlock: pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); + if (old_page) { + /* + * Don't let another task, with possibly unlocked vma, + * keep the mlocked page. + */ + if ((ret & VM_FAULT_WRITE) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) { + lock_page(old_page); /* LRU manipulation */ + munlock_vma_page(old_page); + unlock_page(old_page); + } + page_cache_release(old_page); + } return ret; oom_free_new: page_cache_release(new_page); @@ -2650,6 +2712,7 @@ void unmap_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, details.last_index = ULONG_MAX; details.i_mmap_lock = &mapping->i_mmap_lock; + mutex_lock(&mapping->unmap_mutex); spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock); /* Protect against endless unmapping loops */ @@ -2666,6 +2729,7 @@ void unmap_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, if (unlikely(!list_empty(&mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear))) unmap_mapping_range_list(&mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear, &details); spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock); + mutex_unlock(&mapping->unmap_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unmap_mapping_range); @@ -2707,7 +2771,7 @@ static int do_swap_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, swp_entry_t entry; pte_t pte; int locked; - struct mem_cgroup *ptr = NULL; + struct mem_cgroup *ptr; int exclusive = 0; int ret = 0; @@ -3053,12 +3117,6 @@ static int __do_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, goto out; } charged = 1; - /* - * Don't let another task, with possibly unlocked vma, - * keep the mlocked page. - */ - if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) - clear_page_mlock(vmf.page); copy_user_highpage(page, vmf.page, address, vma); __SetPageUptodate(page); } else { @@ -3445,7 +3503,7 @@ static int __init gate_vma_init(void) __initcall(gate_vma_init); #endif -struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct task_struct *tsk) +struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm) { #ifdef AT_SYSINFO_EHDR return &gate_vma; @@ -3454,7 +3512,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct task_struct *tsk) #endif } -int in_gate_area_no_task(unsigned long addr) +int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr) { #ifdef AT_SYSINFO_EHDR if ((addr >= FIXADDR_USER_START) && (addr < FIXADDR_USER_END)) @@ -3595,20 +3653,15 @@ int generic_access_phys(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, #endif /* - * Access another process' address space. - * Source/target buffer must be kernel space, - * Do not walk the page table directly, use get_user_pages + * Access another process' address space as given in mm. If non-NULL, use the + * given task for page fault accounting. */ -int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write) +static int __access_remote_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write) { - struct mm_struct *mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; void *old_buf = buf; - mm = get_task_mm(tsk); - if (!mm) - return 0; - down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); /* ignore errors, just check how much was successfully transferred */ while (len) { @@ -3657,11 +3710,47 @@ int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, in addr += bytes; } up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); - mmput(mm); return buf - old_buf; } +/** + * @access_remote_vm - access another process' address space + * @mm: the mm_struct of the target address space + * @addr: start address to access + * @buf: source or destination buffer + * @len: number of bytes to transfer + * @write: whether the access is a write + * + * The caller must hold a reference on @mm. + */ +int access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + void *buf, int len, int write) +{ + return __access_remote_vm(NULL, mm, addr, buf, len, write); +} + +/* + * Access another process' address space. + * Source/target buffer must be kernel space, + * Do not walk the page table directly, use get_user_pages + */ +int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, + void *buf, int len, int write) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm; + int ret; + + mm = get_task_mm(tsk); + if (!mm) + return 0; + + ret = __access_remote_vm(tsk, mm, addr, buf, len, write); + mmput(mm); + + return ret; +} + /* * Print the name of a VMA. */ |