diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/spi/spi.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/spi/spi.h | 132 |
1 files changed, 116 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/spi.h b/include/linux/spi/spi.h index af4f265d0f67..98fe8663033a 100644 --- a/include/linux/spi/spi.h +++ b/include/linux/spi/spi.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> +#include <linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h> struct dma_chan; struct property_entry; @@ -90,6 +91,22 @@ void spi_statistics_add_transfer_stats(struct spi_statistics *stats, SPI_STATISTICS_ADD_TO_FIELD(stats, field, 1) /** + * struct spi_delay - SPI delay information + * @value: Value for the delay + * @unit: Unit for the delay + */ +struct spi_delay { +#define SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS 0 +#define SPI_DELAY_UNIT_NSECS 1 +#define SPI_DELAY_UNIT_SCK 2 + u16 value; + u8 unit; +}; + +extern int spi_delay_to_ns(struct spi_delay *_delay, struct spi_transfer *xfer); +extern int spi_delay_exec(struct spi_delay *_delay, struct spi_transfer *xfer); + +/** * struct spi_device - Controller side proxy for an SPI slave device * @dev: Driver model representation of the device. * @controller: SPI controller used with the device. @@ -123,7 +140,7 @@ void spi_statistics_add_transfer_stats(struct spi_statistics *stats, * the spi_master. * @cs_gpiod: gpio descriptor of the chipselect line (optional, NULL when * not using a GPIO line) - * @word_delay_usecs: microsecond delay to be inserted between consecutive + * @word_delay: delay to be inserted between consecutive * words of a transfer * * @statistics: statistics for the spi_device @@ -173,7 +190,7 @@ struct spi_device { const char *driver_override; int cs_gpio; /* LEGACY: chip select gpio */ struct gpio_desc *cs_gpiod; /* chip select gpio desc */ - uint8_t word_delay_usecs; /* inter-word delay */ + struct spi_delay word_delay; /* inter-word delay */ /* the statistics */ struct spi_statistics statistics; @@ -390,6 +407,11 @@ static inline void spi_unregister_driver(struct spi_driver *sdrv) * controller has native support for memory like operations. * @unprepare_message: undo any work done by prepare_message(). * @slave_abort: abort the ongoing transfer request on an SPI slave controller + * @cs_setup: delay to be introduced by the controller after CS is asserted + * @cs_hold: delay to be introduced by the controller before CS is deasserted + * @cs_inactive: delay to be introduced by the controller after CS is + * deasserted. If @cs_change_delay is used from @spi_transfer, then the + * two delays will be added up. * @cs_gpios: LEGACY: array of GPIO descs to use as chip select lines; one per * CS number. Any individual value may be -ENOENT for CS lines that * are not GPIOs (driven by the SPI controller itself). Use the cs_gpiods @@ -409,6 +431,12 @@ static inline void spi_unregister_driver(struct spi_driver *sdrv) * @fw_translate_cs: If the boot firmware uses different numbering scheme * what Linux expects, this optional hook can be used to translate * between the two. + * @ptp_sts_supported: If the driver sets this to true, it must provide a + * time snapshot in @spi_transfer->ptp_sts as close as possible to the + * moment in time when @spi_transfer->ptp_sts_word_pre and + * @spi_transfer->ptp_sts_word_post were transmitted. + * If the driver does not set this, the SPI core takes the snapshot as + * close to the driver hand-over as possible. * * Each SPI controller can communicate with one or more @spi_device * children. These make a small bus, sharing MOSI, MISO and SCK signals @@ -502,8 +530,8 @@ struct spi_controller { * to configure specific CS timing through spi_set_cs_timing() after * spi_setup(). */ - void (*set_cs_timing)(struct spi_device *spi, u8 setup_clk_cycles, - u8 hold_clk_cycles, u8 inactive_clk_cycles); + int (*set_cs_timing)(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_delay *setup, + struct spi_delay *hold, struct spi_delay *inactive); /* bidirectional bulk transfers * @@ -587,6 +615,11 @@ struct spi_controller { /* Optimized handlers for SPI memory-like operations. */ const struct spi_controller_mem_ops *mem_ops; + /* CS delays */ + struct spi_delay cs_setup; + struct spi_delay cs_hold; + struct spi_delay cs_inactive; + /* gpio chip select */ int *cs_gpios; struct gpio_desc **cs_gpiods; @@ -604,6 +637,15 @@ struct spi_controller { void *dummy_tx; int (*fw_translate_cs)(struct spi_controller *ctlr, unsigned cs); + + /* + * Driver sets this field to indicate it is able to snapshot SPI + * transfers (needed e.g. for reading the time of POSIX clocks) + */ + bool ptp_sts_supported; + + /* Interrupt enable state during PTP system timestamping */ + unsigned long irq_flags; }; static inline void *spi_controller_get_devdata(struct spi_controller *ctlr) @@ -644,6 +686,14 @@ extern struct spi_message *spi_get_next_queued_message(struct spi_controller *ct extern void spi_finalize_current_message(struct spi_controller *ctlr); extern void spi_finalize_current_transfer(struct spi_controller *ctlr); +/* Helper calls for driver to timestamp transfer */ +void spi_take_timestamp_pre(struct spi_controller *ctlr, + struct spi_transfer *xfer, + const void *tx, bool irqs_off); +void spi_take_timestamp_post(struct spi_controller *ctlr, + struct spi_transfer *xfer, + const void *tx, bool irqs_off); + /* the spi driver core manages memory for the spi_controller classdev */ extern struct spi_controller *__spi_alloc_controller(struct device *host, unsigned int size, bool slave); @@ -739,13 +789,13 @@ extern void spi_res_release(struct spi_controller *ctlr, * @cs_change: affects chipselect after this transfer completes * @cs_change_delay: delay between cs deassert and assert when * @cs_change is set and @spi_transfer is not the last in @spi_message - * @cs_change_delay_unit: unit of cs_change_delay + * @delay: delay to be introduced after this transfer before + * (optionally) changing the chipselect status, then starting + * the next transfer or completing this @spi_message. * @delay_usecs: microseconds to delay after this transfer before * (optionally) changing the chipselect status, then starting * the next transfer or completing this @spi_message. - * @word_delay_usecs: microseconds to inter word delay after each word size - * (set by bits_per_word) transmission. - * @word_delay: clock cycles to inter word delay after each word size + * @word_delay: inter word delay to be introduced after each word size * (set by bits_per_word) transmission. * @effective_speed_hz: the effective SCK-speed that was used to * transfer this transfer. Set to 0 if the spi bus driver does @@ -753,6 +803,35 @@ extern void spi_res_release(struct spi_controller *ctlr, * @transfer_list: transfers are sequenced through @spi_message.transfers * @tx_sg: Scatterlist for transmit, currently not for client use * @rx_sg: Scatterlist for receive, currently not for client use + * @ptp_sts_word_pre: The word (subject to bits_per_word semantics) offset + * within @tx_buf for which the SPI device is requesting that the time + * snapshot for this transfer begins. Upon completing the SPI transfer, + * this value may have changed compared to what was requested, depending + * on the available snapshotting resolution (DMA transfer, + * @ptp_sts_supported is false, etc). + * @ptp_sts_word_post: See @ptp_sts_word_post. The two can be equal (meaning + * that a single byte should be snapshotted). + * If the core takes care of the timestamp (if @ptp_sts_supported is false + * for this controller), it will set @ptp_sts_word_pre to 0, and + * @ptp_sts_word_post to the length of the transfer. This is done + * purposefully (instead of setting to spi_transfer->len - 1) to denote + * that a transfer-level snapshot taken from within the driver may still + * be of higher quality. + * @ptp_sts: Pointer to a memory location held by the SPI slave device where a + * PTP system timestamp structure may lie. If drivers use PIO or their + * hardware has some sort of assist for retrieving exact transfer timing, + * they can (and should) assert @ptp_sts_supported and populate this + * structure using the ptp_read_system_*ts helper functions. + * The timestamp must represent the time at which the SPI slave device has + * processed the word, i.e. the "pre" timestamp should be taken before + * transmitting the "pre" word, and the "post" timestamp after receiving + * transmit confirmation from the controller for the "post" word. + * @timestamped_pre: Set by the SPI controller driver to denote it has acted + * upon the @ptp_sts request. Not set when the SPI core has taken care of + * the task. SPI device drivers are free to print a warning if this comes + * back unset and they need the better resolution. + * @timestamped_post: See above. The reason why both exist is that these + * booleans are also used to keep state in the core SPI logic. * * SPI transfers always write the same number of bytes as they read. * Protocol drivers should always provide @rx_buf and/or @tx_buf. @@ -830,18 +909,22 @@ struct spi_transfer { #define SPI_NBITS_DUAL 0x02 /* 2bits transfer */ #define SPI_NBITS_QUAD 0x04 /* 4bits transfer */ u8 bits_per_word; - u8 word_delay_usecs; u16 delay_usecs; - u16 cs_change_delay; - u8 cs_change_delay_unit; -#define SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS 0 -#define SPI_DELAY_UNIT_NSECS 1 -#define SPI_DELAY_UNIT_SCK 2 + struct spi_delay delay; + struct spi_delay cs_change_delay; + struct spi_delay word_delay; u32 speed_hz; - u16 word_delay; u32 effective_speed_hz; + unsigned int ptp_sts_word_pre; + unsigned int ptp_sts_word_post; + + struct ptp_system_timestamp *ptp_sts; + + bool timestamped_pre; + bool timestamped_post; + struct list_head transfer_list; }; @@ -935,6 +1018,20 @@ spi_transfer_del(struct spi_transfer *t) list_del(&t->transfer_list); } +static inline int +spi_transfer_delay_exec(struct spi_transfer *t) +{ + struct spi_delay d; + + if (t->delay_usecs) { + d.value = t->delay_usecs; + d.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS; + return spi_delay_exec(&d, NULL); + } + + return spi_delay_exec(&t->delay, t); +} + /** * spi_message_init_with_transfers - Initialize spi_message and append transfers * @m: spi_message to be initialized @@ -982,7 +1079,10 @@ static inline void spi_message_free(struct spi_message *m) kfree(m); } -extern void spi_set_cs_timing(struct spi_device *spi, u8 setup, u8 hold, u8 inactive_dly); +extern int spi_set_cs_timing(struct spi_device *spi, + struct spi_delay *setup, + struct spi_delay *hold, + struct spi_delay *inactive); extern int spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi); extern int spi_async(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *message); |