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-rw-r--r--include/linux/mmzone.h65
1 files changed, 52 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index 8379432f4f2f..fb3bf696c05e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -266,6 +266,8 @@ static inline bool is_active_lru(enum lru_list lru)
return (lru == LRU_ACTIVE_ANON || lru == LRU_ACTIVE_FILE);
}
+#define ANON_AND_FILE 2
+
enum lruvec_flags {
LRUVEC_CONGESTED, /* lruvec has many dirty pages
* backed by a congested BDI
@@ -283,8 +285,8 @@ struct lruvec {
unsigned long file_cost;
/* Non-resident age, driven by LRU movement */
atomic_long_t nonresident_age;
- /* Refaults at the time of last reclaim cycle, anon=0, file=1 */
- unsigned long refaults[2];
+ /* Refaults at the time of last reclaim cycle */
+ unsigned long refaults[ANON_AND_FILE];
/* Various lruvec state flags (enum lruvec_flags) */
unsigned long flags;
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
@@ -396,6 +398,41 @@ enum zone_type {
*/
ZONE_HIGHMEM,
#endif
+ /*
+ * ZONE_MOVABLE is similar to ZONE_NORMAL, except that it contains
+ * movable pages with few exceptional cases described below. Main use
+ * cases for ZONE_MOVABLE are to make memory offlining/unplug more
+ * likely to succeed, and to locally limit unmovable allocations - e.g.,
+ * to increase the number of THP/huge pages. Notable special cases are:
+ *
+ * 1. Pinned pages: (long-term) pinning of movable pages might
+ * essentially turn such pages unmovable. Memory offlining might
+ * retry a long time.
+ * 2. memblock allocations: kernelcore/movablecore setups might create
+ * situations where ZONE_MOVABLE contains unmovable allocations
+ * after boot. Memory offlining and allocations fail early.
+ * 3. Memory holes: kernelcore/movablecore setups might create very rare
+ * situations where ZONE_MOVABLE contains memory holes after boot,
+ * for example, if we have sections that are only partially
+ * populated. Memory offlining and allocations fail early.
+ * 4. PG_hwpoison pages: while poisoned pages can be skipped during
+ * memory offlining, such pages cannot be allocated.
+ * 5. Unmovable PG_offline pages: in paravirtualized environments,
+ * hotplugged memory blocks might only partially be managed by the
+ * buddy (e.g., via XEN-balloon, Hyper-V balloon, virtio-mem). The
+ * parts not manged by the buddy are unmovable PG_offline pages. In
+ * some cases (virtio-mem), such pages can be skipped during
+ * memory offlining, however, cannot be moved/allocated. These
+ * techniques might use alloc_contig_range() to hide previously
+ * exposed pages from the buddy again (e.g., to implement some sort
+ * of memory unplug in virtio-mem).
+ *
+ * In general, no unmovable allocations that degrade memory offlining
+ * should end up in ZONE_MOVABLE. Allocators (like alloc_contig_range())
+ * have to expect that migrating pages in ZONE_MOVABLE can fail (even
+ * if has_unmovable_pages() states that there are no unmovable pages,
+ * there can be false negatives).
+ */
ZONE_MOVABLE,
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE
ZONE_DEVICE,
@@ -406,6 +443,8 @@ enum zone_type {
#ifndef __GENERATING_BOUNDS_H
+#define ASYNC_AND_SYNC 2
+
struct zone {
/* Read-mostly fields */
@@ -525,8 +564,8 @@ struct zone {
#if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA
/* pfn where compaction free scanner should start */
unsigned long compact_cached_free_pfn;
- /* pfn where async and sync compaction migration scanner should start */
- unsigned long compact_cached_migrate_pfn[2];
+ /* pfn where compaction migration scanner should start */
+ unsigned long compact_cached_migrate_pfn[ASYNC_AND_SYNC];
unsigned long compact_init_migrate_pfn;
unsigned long compact_init_free_pfn;
#endif
@@ -824,10 +863,15 @@ bool zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, unsigned int order,
unsigned int alloc_flags);
bool zone_watermark_ok_safe(struct zone *z, unsigned int order,
unsigned long mark, int highest_zoneidx);
-enum memmap_context {
- MEMMAP_EARLY,
- MEMMAP_HOTPLUG,
+/*
+ * Memory initialization context, use to differentiate memory added by
+ * the platform statically or via memory hotplug interface.
+ */
+enum meminit_context {
+ MEMINIT_EARLY,
+ MEMINIT_HOTPLUG,
};
+
extern void init_currently_empty_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn,
unsigned long size);
@@ -1076,7 +1120,7 @@ static inline struct zoneref *first_zones_zonelist(struct zonelist *zonelist,
z = next_zones_zonelist(++z, highidx, nodemask), \
zone = zonelist_zone(z))
-#define for_next_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zlist, highidx, nodemask) \
+#define for_next_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, highidx, nodemask) \
for (zone = z->zone; \
zone; \
z = next_zones_zonelist(++z, highidx, nodemask), \
@@ -1376,7 +1420,6 @@ static inline unsigned long next_present_section_nr(unsigned long section_nr)
#define pfn_to_nid(pfn) (0)
#endif
-#define early_pfn_valid(pfn) pfn_valid(pfn)
void sparse_init(void);
#else
#define sparse_init() do {} while (0)
@@ -1396,10 +1439,6 @@ struct mminit_pfnnid_cache {
int last_nid;
};
-#ifndef early_pfn_valid
-#define early_pfn_valid(pfn) (1)
-#endif
-
/*
* If it is possible to have holes within a MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES, then we
* need to check pfn validity within that MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES block.