diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/bcachefs/inode.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/bcachefs/inode.c | 1407 |
1 files changed, 1407 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/bcachefs/inode.c b/fs/bcachefs/inode.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..039cb7a22244 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/bcachefs/inode.c @@ -0,0 +1,1407 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include "bcachefs.h" +#include "btree_key_cache.h" +#include "btree_write_buffer.h" +#include "bkey_methods.h" +#include "btree_update.h" +#include "buckets.h" +#include "compress.h" +#include "dirent.h" +#include "disk_accounting.h" +#include "error.h" +#include "extents.h" +#include "extent_update.h" +#include "fs.h" +#include "inode.h" +#include "str_hash.h" +#include "snapshot.h" +#include "subvolume.h" +#include "varint.h" + +#include <linux/random.h> + +#include <linux/unaligned.h> + +#define x(name, ...) #name, +const char * const bch2_inode_opts[] = { + BCH_INODE_OPTS() + NULL, +}; + +static const char * const bch2_inode_flag_strs[] = { + BCH_INODE_FLAGS() + NULL +}; +#undef x + +static int delete_ancestor_snapshot_inodes(struct btree_trans *, struct bpos); + +static const u8 byte_table[8] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 13 }; + +static int inode_decode_field(const u8 *in, const u8 *end, + u64 out[2], unsigned *out_bits) +{ + __be64 be[2] = { 0, 0 }; + unsigned bytes, shift; + u8 *p; + + if (in >= end) + return -1; + + if (!*in) + return -1; + + /* + * position of highest set bit indicates number of bytes: + * shift = number of bits to remove in high byte: + */ + shift = 8 - __fls(*in); /* 1 <= shift <= 8 */ + bytes = byte_table[shift - 1]; + + if (in + bytes > end) + return -1; + + p = (u8 *) be + 16 - bytes; + memcpy(p, in, bytes); + *p ^= (1 << 8) >> shift; + + out[0] = be64_to_cpu(be[0]); + out[1] = be64_to_cpu(be[1]); + *out_bits = out[0] ? 64 + fls64(out[0]) : fls64(out[1]); + + return bytes; +} + +static inline void bch2_inode_pack_inlined(struct bkey_inode_buf *packed, + const struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode) +{ + struct bkey_i_inode_v3 *k = &packed->inode; + u8 *out = k->v.fields; + u8 *end = (void *) &packed[1]; + u8 *last_nonzero_field = out; + unsigned nr_fields = 0, last_nonzero_fieldnr = 0; + unsigned bytes; + int ret; + + bkey_inode_v3_init(&packed->inode.k_i); + packed->inode.k.p.offset = inode->bi_inum; + packed->inode.v.bi_journal_seq = cpu_to_le64(inode->bi_journal_seq); + packed->inode.v.bi_hash_seed = inode->bi_hash_seed; + packed->inode.v.bi_flags = cpu_to_le64(inode->bi_flags); + packed->inode.v.bi_sectors = cpu_to_le64(inode->bi_sectors); + packed->inode.v.bi_size = cpu_to_le64(inode->bi_size); + packed->inode.v.bi_version = cpu_to_le64(inode->bi_version); + SET_INODEv3_MODE(&packed->inode.v, inode->bi_mode); + SET_INODEv3_FIELDS_START(&packed->inode.v, INODEv3_FIELDS_START_CUR); + + +#define x(_name, _bits) \ + nr_fields++; \ + \ + if (inode->_name) { \ + ret = bch2_varint_encode_fast(out, inode->_name); \ + out += ret; \ + \ + if (_bits > 64) \ + *out++ = 0; \ + \ + last_nonzero_field = out; \ + last_nonzero_fieldnr = nr_fields; \ + } else { \ + *out++ = 0; \ + \ + if (_bits > 64) \ + *out++ = 0; \ + } + + BCH_INODE_FIELDS_v3() +#undef x + BUG_ON(out > end); + + out = last_nonzero_field; + nr_fields = last_nonzero_fieldnr; + + bytes = out - (u8 *) &packed->inode.v; + set_bkey_val_bytes(&packed->inode.k, bytes); + memset_u64s_tail(&packed->inode.v, 0, bytes); + + SET_INODEv3_NR_FIELDS(&k->v, nr_fields); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BCACHEFS_DEBUG)) { + struct bch_inode_unpacked unpacked; + + ret = bch2_inode_unpack(bkey_i_to_s_c(&packed->inode.k_i), &unpacked); + BUG_ON(ret); + BUG_ON(unpacked.bi_inum != inode->bi_inum); + BUG_ON(unpacked.bi_hash_seed != inode->bi_hash_seed); + BUG_ON(unpacked.bi_sectors != inode->bi_sectors); + BUG_ON(unpacked.bi_size != inode->bi_size); + BUG_ON(unpacked.bi_version != inode->bi_version); + BUG_ON(unpacked.bi_mode != inode->bi_mode); + +#define x(_name, _bits) if (unpacked._name != inode->_name) \ + panic("unpacked %llu should be %llu", \ + (u64) unpacked._name, (u64) inode->_name); + BCH_INODE_FIELDS_v3() +#undef x + } +} + +void bch2_inode_pack(struct bkey_inode_buf *packed, + const struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode) +{ + bch2_inode_pack_inlined(packed, inode); +} + +static noinline int bch2_inode_unpack_v1(struct bkey_s_c_inode inode, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *unpacked) +{ + const u8 *in = inode.v->fields; + const u8 *end = bkey_val_end(inode); + u64 field[2]; + unsigned fieldnr = 0, field_bits; + int ret; + +#define x(_name, _bits) \ + if (fieldnr++ == INODEv1_NR_FIELDS(inode.v)) { \ + unsigned offset = offsetof(struct bch_inode_unpacked, _name);\ + memset((void *) unpacked + offset, 0, \ + sizeof(*unpacked) - offset); \ + return 0; \ + } \ + \ + ret = inode_decode_field(in, end, field, &field_bits); \ + if (ret < 0) \ + return ret; \ + \ + if (field_bits > sizeof(unpacked->_name) * 8) \ + return -1; \ + \ + unpacked->_name = field[1]; \ + in += ret; + + BCH_INODE_FIELDS_v2() +#undef x + + /* XXX: signal if there were more fields than expected? */ + return 0; +} + +static int bch2_inode_unpack_v2(struct bch_inode_unpacked *unpacked, + const u8 *in, const u8 *end, + unsigned nr_fields) +{ + unsigned fieldnr = 0; + int ret; + u64 v[2]; + +#define x(_name, _bits) \ + if (fieldnr < nr_fields) { \ + ret = bch2_varint_decode_fast(in, end, &v[0]); \ + if (ret < 0) \ + return ret; \ + in += ret; \ + \ + if (_bits > 64) { \ + ret = bch2_varint_decode_fast(in, end, &v[1]); \ + if (ret < 0) \ + return ret; \ + in += ret; \ + } else { \ + v[1] = 0; \ + } \ + } else { \ + v[0] = v[1] = 0; \ + } \ + \ + unpacked->_name = v[0]; \ + if (v[1] || v[0] != unpacked->_name) \ + return -1; \ + fieldnr++; + + BCH_INODE_FIELDS_v2() +#undef x + + /* XXX: signal if there were more fields than expected? */ + return 0; +} + +static int bch2_inode_unpack_v3(struct bkey_s_c k, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *unpacked) +{ + struct bkey_s_c_inode_v3 inode = bkey_s_c_to_inode_v3(k); + const u8 *in = inode.v->fields; + const u8 *end = bkey_val_end(inode); + unsigned nr_fields = INODEv3_NR_FIELDS(inode.v); + unsigned fieldnr = 0; + int ret; + u64 v[2]; + + unpacked->bi_inum = inode.k->p.offset; + unpacked->bi_journal_seq= le64_to_cpu(inode.v->bi_journal_seq); + unpacked->bi_hash_seed = inode.v->bi_hash_seed; + unpacked->bi_flags = le64_to_cpu(inode.v->bi_flags); + unpacked->bi_sectors = le64_to_cpu(inode.v->bi_sectors); + unpacked->bi_size = le64_to_cpu(inode.v->bi_size); + unpacked->bi_version = le64_to_cpu(inode.v->bi_version); + unpacked->bi_mode = INODEv3_MODE(inode.v); + +#define x(_name, _bits) \ + if (fieldnr < nr_fields) { \ + ret = bch2_varint_decode_fast(in, end, &v[0]); \ + if (ret < 0) \ + return ret; \ + in += ret; \ + \ + if (_bits > 64) { \ + ret = bch2_varint_decode_fast(in, end, &v[1]); \ + if (ret < 0) \ + return ret; \ + in += ret; \ + } else { \ + v[1] = 0; \ + } \ + } else { \ + v[0] = v[1] = 0; \ + } \ + \ + unpacked->_name = v[0]; \ + if (v[1] || v[0] != unpacked->_name) \ + return -1; \ + fieldnr++; + + BCH_INODE_FIELDS_v3() +#undef x + + /* XXX: signal if there were more fields than expected? */ + return 0; +} + +static noinline int bch2_inode_unpack_slowpath(struct bkey_s_c k, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *unpacked) +{ + memset(unpacked, 0, sizeof(*unpacked)); + + unpacked->bi_snapshot = k.k->p.snapshot; + + switch (k.k->type) { + case KEY_TYPE_inode: { + struct bkey_s_c_inode inode = bkey_s_c_to_inode(k); + + unpacked->bi_inum = inode.k->p.offset; + unpacked->bi_journal_seq= 0; + unpacked->bi_hash_seed = inode.v->bi_hash_seed; + unpacked->bi_flags = le32_to_cpu(inode.v->bi_flags); + unpacked->bi_mode = le16_to_cpu(inode.v->bi_mode); + + if (INODEv1_NEW_VARINT(inode.v)) { + return bch2_inode_unpack_v2(unpacked, inode.v->fields, + bkey_val_end(inode), + INODEv1_NR_FIELDS(inode.v)); + } else { + return bch2_inode_unpack_v1(inode, unpacked); + } + break; + } + case KEY_TYPE_inode_v2: { + struct bkey_s_c_inode_v2 inode = bkey_s_c_to_inode_v2(k); + + unpacked->bi_inum = inode.k->p.offset; + unpacked->bi_journal_seq= le64_to_cpu(inode.v->bi_journal_seq); + unpacked->bi_hash_seed = inode.v->bi_hash_seed; + unpacked->bi_flags = le64_to_cpu(inode.v->bi_flags); + unpacked->bi_mode = le16_to_cpu(inode.v->bi_mode); + + return bch2_inode_unpack_v2(unpacked, inode.v->fields, + bkey_val_end(inode), + INODEv2_NR_FIELDS(inode.v)); + } + default: + BUG(); + } +} + +int bch2_inode_unpack(struct bkey_s_c k, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *unpacked) +{ + unpacked->bi_snapshot = k.k->p.snapshot; + + return likely(k.k->type == KEY_TYPE_inode_v3) + ? bch2_inode_unpack_v3(k, unpacked) + : bch2_inode_unpack_slowpath(k, unpacked); +} + +int __bch2_inode_peek(struct btree_trans *trans, + struct btree_iter *iter, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode, + subvol_inum inum, unsigned flags, + bool warn) +{ + u32 snapshot; + int ret = __bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot(trans, inum.subvol, &snapshot, warn); + if (ret) + return ret; + + struct bkey_s_c k = bch2_bkey_get_iter(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_inodes, + SPOS(0, inum.inum, snapshot), + flags|BTREE_ITER_cached); + ret = bkey_err(k); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = bkey_is_inode(k.k) ? 0 : -BCH_ERR_ENOENT_inode; + if (ret) + goto err; + + ret = bch2_inode_unpack(k, inode); + if (ret) + goto err; + + return 0; +err: + if (warn) + bch_err_msg(trans->c, ret, "looking up inum %llu:%llu:", inum.subvol, inum.inum); + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, iter); + return ret; +} + +int bch2_inode_write_flags(struct btree_trans *trans, + struct btree_iter *iter, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode, + enum btree_iter_update_trigger_flags flags) +{ + struct bkey_inode_buf *inode_p; + + inode_p = bch2_trans_kmalloc(trans, sizeof(*inode_p)); + if (IS_ERR(inode_p)) + return PTR_ERR(inode_p); + + bch2_inode_pack_inlined(inode_p, inode); + inode_p->inode.k.p.snapshot = iter->snapshot; + return bch2_trans_update(trans, iter, &inode_p->inode.k_i, flags); +} + +int __bch2_fsck_write_inode(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode) +{ + struct bkey_inode_buf *inode_p = + bch2_trans_kmalloc(trans, sizeof(*inode_p)); + + if (IS_ERR(inode_p)) + return PTR_ERR(inode_p); + + bch2_inode_pack(inode_p, inode); + inode_p->inode.k.p.snapshot = inode->bi_snapshot; + + return bch2_btree_insert_nonextent(trans, BTREE_ID_inodes, + &inode_p->inode.k_i, + BTREE_UPDATE_internal_snapshot_node); +} + +int bch2_fsck_write_inode(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode) +{ + int ret = commit_do(trans, NULL, NULL, BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc, + __bch2_fsck_write_inode(trans, inode)); + bch_err_fn(trans->c, ret); + return ret; +} + +struct bkey_i *bch2_inode_to_v3(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bkey_i *k) +{ + struct bch_inode_unpacked u; + struct bkey_inode_buf *inode_p; + int ret; + + if (!bkey_is_inode(&k->k)) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + + inode_p = bch2_trans_kmalloc(trans, sizeof(*inode_p)); + if (IS_ERR(inode_p)) + return ERR_CAST(inode_p); + + ret = bch2_inode_unpack(bkey_i_to_s_c(k), &u); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + + bch2_inode_pack(inode_p, &u); + return &inode_p->inode.k_i; +} + +static int __bch2_inode_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k, + enum bch_validate_flags flags) +{ + struct bch_inode_unpacked unpacked; + int ret = 0; + + bkey_fsck_err_on(k.k->p.inode, + c, inode_pos_inode_nonzero, + "nonzero k.p.inode"); + + bkey_fsck_err_on(k.k->p.offset < BLOCKDEV_INODE_MAX, + c, inode_pos_blockdev_range, + "fs inode in blockdev range"); + + bkey_fsck_err_on(bch2_inode_unpack(k, &unpacked), + c, inode_unpack_error, + "invalid variable length fields"); + + bkey_fsck_err_on(unpacked.bi_data_checksum >= BCH_CSUM_OPT_NR + 1, + c, inode_checksum_type_invalid, + "invalid data checksum type (%u >= %u", + unpacked.bi_data_checksum, BCH_CSUM_OPT_NR + 1); + + bkey_fsck_err_on(unpacked.bi_compression && + !bch2_compression_opt_valid(unpacked.bi_compression - 1), + c, inode_compression_type_invalid, + "invalid compression opt %u", unpacked.bi_compression - 1); + + bkey_fsck_err_on((unpacked.bi_flags & BCH_INODE_unlinked) && + unpacked.bi_nlink != 0, + c, inode_unlinked_but_nlink_nonzero, + "flagged as unlinked but bi_nlink != 0"); + + bkey_fsck_err_on(unpacked.bi_subvol && !S_ISDIR(unpacked.bi_mode), + c, inode_subvol_root_but_not_dir, + "subvolume root but not a directory"); +fsck_err: + return ret; +} + +int bch2_inode_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k, + enum bch_validate_flags flags) +{ + struct bkey_s_c_inode inode = bkey_s_c_to_inode(k); + int ret = 0; + + bkey_fsck_err_on(INODEv1_STR_HASH(inode.v) >= BCH_STR_HASH_NR, + c, inode_str_hash_invalid, + "invalid str hash type (%llu >= %u)", + INODEv1_STR_HASH(inode.v), BCH_STR_HASH_NR); + + ret = __bch2_inode_validate(c, k, flags); +fsck_err: + return ret; +} + +int bch2_inode_v2_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k, + enum bch_validate_flags flags) +{ + struct bkey_s_c_inode_v2 inode = bkey_s_c_to_inode_v2(k); + int ret = 0; + + bkey_fsck_err_on(INODEv2_STR_HASH(inode.v) >= BCH_STR_HASH_NR, + c, inode_str_hash_invalid, + "invalid str hash type (%llu >= %u)", + INODEv2_STR_HASH(inode.v), BCH_STR_HASH_NR); + + ret = __bch2_inode_validate(c, k, flags); +fsck_err: + return ret; +} + +int bch2_inode_v3_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k, + enum bch_validate_flags flags) +{ + struct bkey_s_c_inode_v3 inode = bkey_s_c_to_inode_v3(k); + int ret = 0; + + bkey_fsck_err_on(INODEv3_FIELDS_START(inode.v) < INODEv3_FIELDS_START_INITIAL || + INODEv3_FIELDS_START(inode.v) > bkey_val_u64s(inode.k), + c, inode_v3_fields_start_bad, + "invalid fields_start (got %llu, min %u max %zu)", + INODEv3_FIELDS_START(inode.v), + INODEv3_FIELDS_START_INITIAL, + bkey_val_u64s(inode.k)); + + bkey_fsck_err_on(INODEv3_STR_HASH(inode.v) >= BCH_STR_HASH_NR, + c, inode_str_hash_invalid, + "invalid str hash type (%llu >= %u)", + INODEv3_STR_HASH(inode.v), BCH_STR_HASH_NR); + + ret = __bch2_inode_validate(c, k, flags); +fsck_err: + return ret; +} + +static void __bch2_inode_unpacked_to_text(struct printbuf *out, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode) +{ + prt_printf(out, "\n"); + printbuf_indent_add(out, 2); + prt_printf(out, "mode=%o\n", inode->bi_mode); + + prt_str(out, "flags="); + prt_bitflags(out, bch2_inode_flag_strs, inode->bi_flags & ((1U << 20) - 1)); + prt_printf(out, "(%x)\n", inode->bi_flags); + + prt_printf(out, "journal_seq=%llu\n", inode->bi_journal_seq); + prt_printf(out, "hash_seed=%llx\n", inode->bi_hash_seed); + prt_printf(out, "hash_type="); + bch2_prt_str_hash_type(out, INODE_STR_HASH(inode)); + prt_newline(out); + prt_printf(out, "bi_size=%llu\n", inode->bi_size); + prt_printf(out, "bi_sectors=%llu\n", inode->bi_sectors); + prt_printf(out, "bi_version=%llu\n", inode->bi_version); + +#define x(_name, _bits) \ + prt_printf(out, #_name "=%llu\n", (u64) inode->_name); + BCH_INODE_FIELDS_v3() +#undef x + + bch2_printbuf_strip_trailing_newline(out); + printbuf_indent_sub(out, 2); +} + +void bch2_inode_unpacked_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode) +{ + prt_printf(out, "inum: %llu:%u ", inode->bi_inum, inode->bi_snapshot); + __bch2_inode_unpacked_to_text(out, inode); +} + +void bch2_inode_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k) +{ + struct bch_inode_unpacked inode; + + if (bch2_inode_unpack(k, &inode)) { + prt_printf(out, "(unpack error)"); + return; + } + + __bch2_inode_unpacked_to_text(out, &inode); +} + +static inline u64 bkey_inode_flags(struct bkey_s_c k) +{ + switch (k.k->type) { + case KEY_TYPE_inode: + return le32_to_cpu(bkey_s_c_to_inode(k).v->bi_flags); + case KEY_TYPE_inode_v2: + return le64_to_cpu(bkey_s_c_to_inode_v2(k).v->bi_flags); + case KEY_TYPE_inode_v3: + return le64_to_cpu(bkey_s_c_to_inode_v3(k).v->bi_flags); + default: + return 0; + } +} + +static inline void bkey_inode_flags_set(struct bkey_s k, u64 f) +{ + switch (k.k->type) { + case KEY_TYPE_inode: + bkey_s_to_inode(k).v->bi_flags = cpu_to_le32(f); + return; + case KEY_TYPE_inode_v2: + bkey_s_to_inode_v2(k).v->bi_flags = cpu_to_le64(f); + return; + case KEY_TYPE_inode_v3: + bkey_s_to_inode_v3(k).v->bi_flags = cpu_to_le64(f); + return; + default: + BUG(); + } +} + +static inline bool bkey_is_unlinked_inode(struct bkey_s_c k) +{ + unsigned f = bkey_inode_flags(k) & BCH_INODE_unlinked; + + return (f & BCH_INODE_unlinked) && !(f & BCH_INODE_has_child_snapshot); +} + +static struct bkey_s_c +bch2_bkey_get_iter_snapshot_parent(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_iter *iter, + enum btree_id btree, struct bpos pos, + unsigned flags) +{ + struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; + struct bkey_s_c k; + int ret = 0; + + for_each_btree_key_upto_norestart(trans, *iter, btree, + bpos_successor(pos), + SPOS(pos.inode, pos.offset, U32_MAX), + flags|BTREE_ITER_all_snapshots, k, ret) + if (bch2_snapshot_is_ancestor(c, pos.snapshot, k.k->p.snapshot)) + return k; + + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, iter); + return ret ? bkey_s_c_err(ret) : bkey_s_c_null; +} + +static struct bkey_s_c +bch2_inode_get_iter_snapshot_parent(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_iter *iter, + struct bpos pos, unsigned flags) +{ + struct bkey_s_c k; +again: + k = bch2_bkey_get_iter_snapshot_parent(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_inodes, pos, flags); + if (!k.k || + bkey_err(k) || + bkey_is_inode(k.k)) + return k; + + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, iter); + pos = k.k->p; + goto again; +} + +int __bch2_inode_has_child_snapshots(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bpos pos) +{ + struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; + struct btree_iter iter; + struct bkey_s_c k; + int ret = 0; + + for_each_btree_key_upto_norestart(trans, iter, + BTREE_ID_inodes, POS(0, pos.offset), bpos_predecessor(pos), + BTREE_ITER_all_snapshots| + BTREE_ITER_with_updates, k, ret) + if (bch2_snapshot_is_ancestor(c, k.k->p.snapshot, pos.snapshot) && + bkey_is_inode(k.k)) { + ret = 1; + break; + } + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); + return ret; +} + +static int update_inode_has_children(struct btree_trans *trans, + struct bkey_s k, + bool have_child) +{ + if (!have_child) { + int ret = bch2_inode_has_child_snapshots(trans, k.k->p); + if (ret) + return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; + } + + u64 f = bkey_inode_flags(k.s_c); + if (have_child != !!(f & BCH_INODE_has_child_snapshot)) + bkey_inode_flags_set(k, f ^ BCH_INODE_has_child_snapshot); + + return 0; +} + +static int update_parent_inode_has_children(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bpos pos, + bool have_child) +{ + struct btree_iter iter; + struct bkey_s_c k = bch2_inode_get_iter_snapshot_parent(trans, + &iter, pos, BTREE_ITER_with_updates); + int ret = bkey_err(k); + if (ret) + return ret; + if (!k.k) + return 0; + + if (!have_child) { + ret = bch2_inode_has_child_snapshots(trans, k.k->p); + if (ret) { + ret = ret < 0 ? ret : 0; + goto err; + } + } + + u64 f = bkey_inode_flags(k); + if (have_child != !!(f & BCH_INODE_has_child_snapshot)) { + struct bkey_i *update = bch2_bkey_make_mut(trans, &iter, &k, + BTREE_UPDATE_internal_snapshot_node); + ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(update); + if (ret) + goto err; + + bkey_inode_flags_set(bkey_i_to_s(update), f ^ BCH_INODE_has_child_snapshot); + } +err: + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); + return ret; +} + +int bch2_trigger_inode(struct btree_trans *trans, + enum btree_id btree_id, unsigned level, + struct bkey_s_c old, + struct bkey_s new, + enum btree_iter_update_trigger_flags flags) +{ + struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; + + if ((flags & BTREE_TRIGGER_atomic) && (flags & BTREE_TRIGGER_insert)) { + BUG_ON(!trans->journal_res.seq); + bkey_s_to_inode_v3(new).v->bi_journal_seq = cpu_to_le64(trans->journal_res.seq); + } + + s64 nr = bkey_is_inode(new.k) - bkey_is_inode(old.k); + if ((flags & (BTREE_TRIGGER_transactional|BTREE_TRIGGER_gc)) && nr) { + struct disk_accounting_pos acc = { .type = BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_nr_inodes }; + int ret = bch2_disk_accounting_mod(trans, &acc, &nr, 1, flags & BTREE_TRIGGER_gc); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + if (flags & BTREE_TRIGGER_transactional) { + int unlinked_delta = (int) bkey_is_unlinked_inode(new.s_c) - + (int) bkey_is_unlinked_inode(old); + if (unlinked_delta) { + int ret = bch2_btree_bit_mod_buffered(trans, BTREE_ID_deleted_inodes, + new.k->p, unlinked_delta > 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + /* + * If we're creating or deleting an inode at this snapshot ID, + * and there might be an inode in a parent snapshot ID, we might + * need to set or clear the has_child_snapshot flag on the + * parent. + */ + int deleted_delta = (int) bkey_is_inode(new.k) - + (int) bkey_is_inode(old.k); + if (deleted_delta && + bch2_snapshot_parent(c, new.k->p.snapshot)) { + int ret = update_parent_inode_has_children(trans, new.k->p, + deleted_delta > 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + /* + * When an inode is first updated in a new snapshot, we may need + * to clear has_child_snapshot + */ + if (deleted_delta > 0) { + int ret = update_inode_has_children(trans, new, false); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +int bch2_inode_generation_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k, + enum bch_validate_flags flags) +{ + int ret = 0; + + bkey_fsck_err_on(k.k->p.inode, + c, inode_pos_inode_nonzero, + "nonzero k.p.inode"); +fsck_err: + return ret; +} + +void bch2_inode_generation_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, + struct bkey_s_c k) +{ + struct bkey_s_c_inode_generation gen = bkey_s_c_to_inode_generation(k); + + prt_printf(out, "generation: %u", le32_to_cpu(gen.v->bi_generation)); +} + +void bch2_inode_init_early(struct bch_fs *c, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode_u) +{ + enum bch_str_hash_type str_hash = + bch2_str_hash_opt_to_type(c, c->opts.str_hash); + + memset(inode_u, 0, sizeof(*inode_u)); + + SET_INODE_STR_HASH(inode_u, str_hash); + get_random_bytes(&inode_u->bi_hash_seed, sizeof(inode_u->bi_hash_seed)); +} + +void bch2_inode_init_late(struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode_u, u64 now, + uid_t uid, gid_t gid, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *parent) +{ + inode_u->bi_mode = mode; + inode_u->bi_uid = uid; + inode_u->bi_gid = gid; + inode_u->bi_dev = rdev; + inode_u->bi_atime = now; + inode_u->bi_mtime = now; + inode_u->bi_ctime = now; + inode_u->bi_otime = now; + + if (parent && parent->bi_mode & S_ISGID) { + inode_u->bi_gid = parent->bi_gid; + if (S_ISDIR(mode)) + inode_u->bi_mode |= S_ISGID; + } + + if (parent) { +#define x(_name, ...) inode_u->bi_##_name = parent->bi_##_name; + BCH_INODE_OPTS() +#undef x + } +} + +void bch2_inode_init(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode_u, + uid_t uid, gid_t gid, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *parent) +{ + bch2_inode_init_early(c, inode_u); + bch2_inode_init_late(inode_u, bch2_current_time(c), + uid, gid, mode, rdev, parent); +} + +static inline u32 bkey_generation(struct bkey_s_c k) +{ + switch (k.k->type) { + case KEY_TYPE_inode: + case KEY_TYPE_inode_v2: + BUG(); + case KEY_TYPE_inode_generation: + return le32_to_cpu(bkey_s_c_to_inode_generation(k).v->bi_generation); + default: + return 0; + } +} + +/* + * This just finds an empty slot: + */ +int bch2_inode_create(struct btree_trans *trans, + struct btree_iter *iter, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode_u, + u32 snapshot, u64 cpu) +{ + struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; + struct bkey_s_c k; + u64 min, max, start, pos, *hint; + int ret = 0; + unsigned bits = (c->opts.inodes_32bit ? 31 : 63); + + if (c->opts.shard_inode_numbers) { + bits -= c->inode_shard_bits; + + min = (cpu << bits); + max = (cpu << bits) | ~(ULLONG_MAX << bits); + + min = max_t(u64, min, BLOCKDEV_INODE_MAX); + hint = c->unused_inode_hints + cpu; + } else { + min = BLOCKDEV_INODE_MAX; + max = ~(ULLONG_MAX << bits); + hint = c->unused_inode_hints; + } + + start = READ_ONCE(*hint); + + if (start >= max || start < min) + start = min; + + pos = start; + bch2_trans_iter_init(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_inodes, POS(0, pos), + BTREE_ITER_all_snapshots| + BTREE_ITER_intent); +again: + while ((k = bch2_btree_iter_peek(iter)).k && + !(ret = bkey_err(k)) && + bkey_lt(k.k->p, POS(0, max))) { + if (pos < iter->pos.offset) + goto found_slot; + + /* + * We don't need to iterate over keys in every snapshot once + * we've found just one: + */ + pos = iter->pos.offset + 1; + bch2_btree_iter_set_pos(iter, POS(0, pos)); + } + + if (!ret && pos < max) + goto found_slot; + + if (!ret && start == min) + ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOSPC_inode_create; + + if (ret) { + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, iter); + return ret; + } + + /* Retry from start */ + pos = start = min; + bch2_btree_iter_set_pos(iter, POS(0, pos)); + goto again; +found_slot: + bch2_btree_iter_set_pos(iter, SPOS(0, pos, snapshot)); + k = bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot(iter); + ret = bkey_err(k); + if (ret) { + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, iter); + return ret; + } + + *hint = k.k->p.offset; + inode_u->bi_inum = k.k->p.offset; + inode_u->bi_generation = bkey_generation(k); + return 0; +} + +static int bch2_inode_delete_keys(struct btree_trans *trans, + subvol_inum inum, enum btree_id id) +{ + struct btree_iter iter; + struct bkey_s_c k; + struct bkey_i delete; + struct bpos end = POS(inum.inum, U64_MAX); + u32 snapshot; + int ret = 0; + + /* + * We're never going to be deleting partial extents, no need to use an + * extent iterator: + */ + bch2_trans_iter_init(trans, &iter, id, POS(inum.inum, 0), + BTREE_ITER_intent); + + while (1) { + bch2_trans_begin(trans); + + ret = bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot(trans, inum.subvol, &snapshot); + if (ret) + goto err; + + bch2_btree_iter_set_snapshot(&iter, snapshot); + + k = bch2_btree_iter_peek_upto(&iter, end); + ret = bkey_err(k); + if (ret) + goto err; + + if (!k.k) + break; + + bkey_init(&delete.k); + delete.k.p = iter.pos; + + if (iter.flags & BTREE_ITER_is_extents) + bch2_key_resize(&delete.k, + bpos_min(end, k.k->p).offset - + iter.pos.offset); + + ret = bch2_trans_update(trans, &iter, &delete, 0) ?: + bch2_trans_commit(trans, NULL, NULL, + BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc); +err: + if (ret && !bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart)) + break; + } + + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); + return ret; +} + +int bch2_inode_rm(struct bch_fs *c, subvol_inum inum) +{ + struct btree_trans *trans = bch2_trans_get(c); + struct btree_iter iter = { NULL }; + struct bkey_i_inode_generation delete; + struct bch_inode_unpacked inode_u; + struct bkey_s_c k; + u32 snapshot; + int ret; + + /* + * If this was a directory, there shouldn't be any real dirents left - + * but there could be whiteouts (from hash collisions) that we should + * delete: + * + * XXX: the dirent could ideally would delete whiteouts when they're no + * longer needed + */ + ret = bch2_inode_delete_keys(trans, inum, BTREE_ID_extents) ?: + bch2_inode_delete_keys(trans, inum, BTREE_ID_xattrs) ?: + bch2_inode_delete_keys(trans, inum, BTREE_ID_dirents); + if (ret) + goto err; +retry: + bch2_trans_begin(trans); + + ret = bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot(trans, inum.subvol, &snapshot); + if (ret) + goto err; + + k = bch2_bkey_get_iter(trans, &iter, BTREE_ID_inodes, + SPOS(0, inum.inum, snapshot), + BTREE_ITER_intent|BTREE_ITER_cached); + ret = bkey_err(k); + if (ret) + goto err; + + if (!bkey_is_inode(k.k)) { + bch2_fs_inconsistent(c, + "inode %llu:%u not found when deleting", + inum.inum, snapshot); + ret = -EIO; + goto err; + } + + bch2_inode_unpack(k, &inode_u); + + bkey_inode_generation_init(&delete.k_i); + delete.k.p = iter.pos; + delete.v.bi_generation = cpu_to_le32(inode_u.bi_generation + 1); + + ret = bch2_trans_update(trans, &iter, &delete.k_i, 0) ?: + bch2_trans_commit(trans, NULL, NULL, + BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc); +err: + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); + if (bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart)) + goto retry; + + if (ret) + goto err2; + + ret = delete_ancestor_snapshot_inodes(trans, SPOS(0, inum.inum, snapshot)); +err2: + bch2_trans_put(trans); + return ret; +} + +int bch2_inode_find_by_inum_nowarn_trans(struct btree_trans *trans, + subvol_inum inum, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode) +{ + struct btree_iter iter; + int ret; + + ret = bch2_inode_peek_nowarn(trans, &iter, inode, inum, 0); + if (!ret) + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); + return ret; +} + +int bch2_inode_find_by_inum_trans(struct btree_trans *trans, + subvol_inum inum, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode) +{ + struct btree_iter iter; + int ret; + + ret = bch2_inode_peek(trans, &iter, inode, inum, 0); + if (!ret) + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); + return ret; +} + +int bch2_inode_find_by_inum(struct bch_fs *c, subvol_inum inum, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode) +{ + return bch2_trans_do(c, bch2_inode_find_by_inum_trans(trans, inum, inode)); +} + +int bch2_inode_nlink_inc(struct bch_inode_unpacked *bi) +{ + if (bi->bi_flags & BCH_INODE_unlinked) + bi->bi_flags &= ~BCH_INODE_unlinked; + else { + if (bi->bi_nlink == U32_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + bi->bi_nlink++; + } + + return 0; +} + +void bch2_inode_nlink_dec(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bch_inode_unpacked *bi) +{ + if (bi->bi_nlink && (bi->bi_flags & BCH_INODE_unlinked)) { + bch2_trans_inconsistent(trans, "inode %llu unlinked but link count nonzero", + bi->bi_inum); + return; + } + + if (bi->bi_flags & BCH_INODE_unlinked) { + bch2_trans_inconsistent(trans, "inode %llu link count underflow", bi->bi_inum); + return; + } + + if (bi->bi_nlink) + bi->bi_nlink--; + else + bi->bi_flags |= BCH_INODE_unlinked; +} + +struct bch_opts bch2_inode_opts_to_opts(struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode) +{ + struct bch_opts ret = { 0 }; +#define x(_name, _bits) \ + if (inode->bi_##_name) \ + opt_set(ret, _name, inode->bi_##_name - 1); + BCH_INODE_OPTS() +#undef x + return ret; +} + +void bch2_inode_opts_get(struct bch_io_opts *opts, struct bch_fs *c, + struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode) +{ +#define x(_name, _bits) opts->_name = inode_opt_get(c, inode, _name); + BCH_INODE_OPTS() +#undef x + + if (opts->nocow) + opts->compression = opts->background_compression = opts->data_checksum = opts->erasure_code = 0; +} + +int bch2_inum_opts_get(struct btree_trans *trans, subvol_inum inum, struct bch_io_opts *opts) +{ + struct bch_inode_unpacked inode; + int ret = lockrestart_do(trans, bch2_inode_find_by_inum_trans(trans, inum, &inode)); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + bch2_inode_opts_get(opts, trans->c, &inode); + return 0; +} + +static noinline int __bch2_inode_rm_snapshot(struct btree_trans *trans, u64 inum, u32 snapshot) +{ + struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; + struct btree_iter iter = { NULL }; + struct bkey_i_inode_generation delete; + struct bch_inode_unpacked inode_u; + struct bkey_s_c k; + int ret; + + do { + ret = bch2_btree_delete_range_trans(trans, BTREE_ID_extents, + SPOS(inum, 0, snapshot), + SPOS(inum, U64_MAX, snapshot), + 0, NULL) ?: + bch2_btree_delete_range_trans(trans, BTREE_ID_dirents, + SPOS(inum, 0, snapshot), + SPOS(inum, U64_MAX, snapshot), + 0, NULL) ?: + bch2_btree_delete_range_trans(trans, BTREE_ID_xattrs, + SPOS(inum, 0, snapshot), + SPOS(inum, U64_MAX, snapshot), + 0, NULL); + } while (ret == -BCH_ERR_transaction_restart_nested); + if (ret) + goto err; +retry: + bch2_trans_begin(trans); + + k = bch2_bkey_get_iter(trans, &iter, BTREE_ID_inodes, + SPOS(0, inum, snapshot), BTREE_ITER_intent); + ret = bkey_err(k); + if (ret) + goto err; + + if (!bkey_is_inode(k.k)) { + bch2_fs_inconsistent(c, + "inode %llu:%u not found when deleting", + inum, snapshot); + ret = -EIO; + goto err; + } + + bch2_inode_unpack(k, &inode_u); + + /* Subvolume root? */ + if (inode_u.bi_subvol) + bch_warn(c, "deleting inode %llu marked as unlinked, but also a subvolume root!?", inode_u.bi_inum); + + bkey_inode_generation_init(&delete.k_i); + delete.k.p = iter.pos; + delete.v.bi_generation = cpu_to_le32(inode_u.bi_generation + 1); + + ret = bch2_trans_update(trans, &iter, &delete.k_i, 0) ?: + bch2_trans_commit(trans, NULL, NULL, + BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc); +err: + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); + if (bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart)) + goto retry; + + return ret ?: -BCH_ERR_transaction_restart_nested; +} + +/* + * After deleting an inode, there may be versions in older snapshots that should + * also be deleted - if they're not referenced by sibling snapshots and not open + * in other subvolumes: + */ +static int delete_ancestor_snapshot_inodes(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bpos pos) +{ + struct btree_iter iter; + struct bkey_s_c k; + int ret; +next_parent: + ret = lockrestart_do(trans, + bkey_err(k = bch2_inode_get_iter_snapshot_parent(trans, &iter, pos, 0))); + if (ret || !k.k) + return ret; + + bool unlinked = bkey_is_unlinked_inode(k); + pos = k.k->p; + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); + + if (!unlinked) + return 0; + + ret = lockrestart_do(trans, bch2_inode_or_descendents_is_open(trans, pos)); + if (ret) + return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; + + ret = __bch2_inode_rm_snapshot(trans, pos.offset, pos.snapshot); + if (ret) + return ret; + goto next_parent; +} + +int bch2_inode_rm_snapshot(struct btree_trans *trans, u64 inum, u32 snapshot) +{ + return __bch2_inode_rm_snapshot(trans, inum, snapshot) ?: + delete_ancestor_snapshot_inodes(trans, SPOS(0, inum, snapshot)); +} + +static int may_delete_deleted_inode(struct btree_trans *trans, + struct btree_iter *iter, + struct bpos pos, + bool *need_another_pass) +{ + struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; + struct btree_iter inode_iter; + struct bkey_s_c k; + struct bch_inode_unpacked inode; + struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF; + int ret; + + k = bch2_bkey_get_iter(trans, &inode_iter, BTREE_ID_inodes, pos, BTREE_ITER_cached); + ret = bkey_err(k); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = bkey_is_inode(k.k) ? 0 : -BCH_ERR_ENOENT_inode; + if (fsck_err_on(!bkey_is_inode(k.k), + trans, deleted_inode_missing, + "nonexistent inode %llu:%u in deleted_inodes btree", + pos.offset, pos.snapshot)) + goto delete; + + ret = bch2_inode_unpack(k, &inode); + if (ret) + goto out; + + if (S_ISDIR(inode.bi_mode)) { + ret = bch2_empty_dir_snapshot(trans, pos.offset, 0, pos.snapshot); + if (fsck_err_on(bch2_err_matches(ret, ENOTEMPTY), + trans, deleted_inode_is_dir, + "non empty directory %llu:%u in deleted_inodes btree", + pos.offset, pos.snapshot)) + goto delete; + if (ret) + goto out; + } + + if (fsck_err_on(!(inode.bi_flags & BCH_INODE_unlinked), + trans, deleted_inode_not_unlinked, + "non-deleted inode %llu:%u in deleted_inodes btree", + pos.offset, pos.snapshot)) + goto delete; + + if (fsck_err_on(inode.bi_flags & BCH_INODE_has_child_snapshot, + trans, deleted_inode_has_child_snapshots, + "inode with child snapshots %llu:%u in deleted_inodes btree", + pos.offset, pos.snapshot)) + goto delete; + + ret = bch2_inode_has_child_snapshots(trans, k.k->p); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + if (ret) { + if (fsck_err(trans, inode_has_child_snapshots_wrong, + "inode has_child_snapshots flag wrong (should be set)\n%s", + (printbuf_reset(&buf), + bch2_inode_unpacked_to_text(&buf, &inode), + buf.buf))) { + inode.bi_flags |= BCH_INODE_has_child_snapshot; + ret = __bch2_fsck_write_inode(trans, &inode); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + goto delete; + + } + + if (test_bit(BCH_FS_clean_recovery, &c->flags) && + !fsck_err(trans, deleted_inode_but_clean, + "filesystem marked as clean but have deleted inode %llu:%u", + pos.offset, pos.snapshot)) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + + ret = 1; +out: +fsck_err: + bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &inode_iter); + printbuf_exit(&buf); + return ret; +delete: + ret = bch2_btree_bit_mod_buffered(trans, BTREE_ID_deleted_inodes, pos, false); + goto out; +} + +int bch2_delete_dead_inodes(struct bch_fs *c) +{ + struct btree_trans *trans = bch2_trans_get(c); + bool need_another_pass; + int ret; +again: + /* + * if we ran check_inodes() unlinked inodes will have already been + * cleaned up but the write buffer will be out of sync; therefore we + * alway need a write buffer flush + */ + ret = bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_sync(trans); + if (ret) + goto err; + + need_another_pass = false; + + /* + * Weird transaction restart handling here because on successful delete, + * bch2_inode_rm_snapshot() will return a nested transaction restart, + * but we can't retry because the btree write buffer won't have been + * flushed and we'd spin: + */ + ret = for_each_btree_key_commit(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_deleted_inodes, POS_MIN, + BTREE_ITER_prefetch|BTREE_ITER_all_snapshots, k, + NULL, NULL, BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc, ({ + ret = may_delete_deleted_inode(trans, &iter, k.k->p, &need_another_pass); + if (ret > 0) { + bch_verbose(c, "deleting unlinked inode %llu:%u", k.k->p.offset, k.k->p.snapshot); + + ret = bch2_inode_rm_snapshot(trans, k.k->p.offset, k.k->p.snapshot); + /* + * We don't want to loop here: a transaction restart + * error here means we handled a transaction restart and + * we're actually done, but if we loop we'll retry the + * same key because the write buffer hasn't been flushed + * yet + */ + if (bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart)) { + ret = 0; + continue; + } + } + + ret; + })); + + if (!ret && need_another_pass) + goto again; +err: + bch2_trans_put(trans); + return ret; +} |