diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/tty/sysrq.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/tty/sysrq.c | 811 |
1 files changed, 811 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/tty/sysrq.c b/drivers/tty/sysrq.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..eaa5d3efa79d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/tty/sysrq.c @@ -0,0 +1,811 @@ +/* + * Linux Magic System Request Key Hacks + * + * (c) 1997 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> + * based on ideas by Pavel Machek <pavel@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> + * + * (c) 2000 Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com> + * overhauled to use key registration + * based upon discusions in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies + * + * Copyright (c) 2010 Dmitry Torokhov + * Input handler conversion + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/kdev_t.h> +#include <linux/major.h> +#include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <linux/sysrq.h> +#include <linux/kbd_kern.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> +#include <linux/quotaops.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/suspend.h> +#include <linux/writeback.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for fsync_bdev() */ +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/vt_kern.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/hrtimer.h> +#include <linux/oom.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/input.h> + +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/irq_regs.h> + +/* Whether we react on sysrq keys or just ignore them */ +static int __read_mostly sysrq_enabled = 1; +static bool __read_mostly sysrq_always_enabled; + +static bool sysrq_on(void) +{ + return sysrq_enabled || sysrq_always_enabled; +} + +/* + * A value of 1 means 'all', other nonzero values are an op mask: + */ +static bool sysrq_on_mask(int mask) +{ + return sysrq_always_enabled || + sysrq_enabled == 1 || + (sysrq_enabled & mask); +} + +static int __init sysrq_always_enabled_setup(char *str) +{ + sysrq_always_enabled = true; + pr_info("sysrq always enabled.\n"); + + return 1; +} + +__setup("sysrq_always_enabled", sysrq_always_enabled_setup); + + +static void sysrq_handle_loglevel(int key) +{ + int i; + + i = key - '0'; + console_loglevel = 7; + printk("Loglevel set to %d\n", i); + console_loglevel = i; +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_loglevel_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_loglevel, + .help_msg = "loglevel(0-9)", + .action_msg = "Changing Loglevel", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_LOG, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_VT +static void sysrq_handle_SAK(int key) +{ + struct work_struct *SAK_work = &vc_cons[fg_console].SAK_work; + schedule_work(SAK_work); +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_SAK_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_SAK, + .help_msg = "saK", + .action_msg = "SAK", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD, +}; +#else +#define sysrq_SAK_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL) +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_VT +static void sysrq_handle_unraw(int key) +{ + struct kbd_struct *kbd = &kbd_table[fg_console]; + + if (kbd) + kbd->kbdmode = default_utf8 ? VC_UNICODE : VC_XLATE; +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unraw_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_unraw, + .help_msg = "unRaw", + .action_msg = "Keyboard mode set to system default", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD, +}; +#else +#define sysrq_unraw_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL) +#endif /* CONFIG_VT */ + +static void sysrq_handle_crash(int key) +{ + char *killer = NULL; + + panic_on_oops = 1; /* force panic */ + wmb(); + *killer = 1; +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_crash_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_crash, + .help_msg = "Crash", + .action_msg = "Trigger a crash", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP, +}; + +static void sysrq_handle_reboot(int key) +{ + lockdep_off(); + local_irq_enable(); + emergency_restart(); +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_reboot_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_reboot, + .help_msg = "reBoot", + .action_msg = "Resetting", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_BOOT, +}; + +static void sysrq_handle_sync(int key) +{ + emergency_sync(); +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_sync_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_sync, + .help_msg = "Sync", + .action_msg = "Emergency Sync", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_SYNC, +}; + +static void sysrq_handle_show_timers(int key) +{ + sysrq_timer_list_show(); +} + +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_show_timers_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_show_timers, + .help_msg = "show-all-timers(Q)", + .action_msg = "Show clockevent devices & pending hrtimers (no others)", +}; + +static void sysrq_handle_mountro(int key) +{ + emergency_remount(); +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_mountro_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_mountro, + .help_msg = "Unmount", + .action_msg = "Emergency Remount R/O", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_REMOUNT, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP +static void sysrq_handle_showlocks(int key) +{ + debug_show_all_locks(); +} + +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showlocks_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_showlocks, + .help_msg = "show-all-locks(D)", + .action_msg = "Show Locks Held", +}; +#else +#define sysrq_showlocks_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL) +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(show_lock); + +static void showacpu(void *dummy) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + /* Idle CPUs have no interesting backtrace. */ + if (idle_cpu(smp_processor_id())) + return; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&show_lock, flags); + printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d:\n", smp_processor_id()); + show_stack(NULL, NULL); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&show_lock, flags); +} + +static void sysrq_showregs_othercpus(struct work_struct *dummy) +{ + smp_call_function(showacpu, NULL, 0); +} + +static DECLARE_WORK(sysrq_showallcpus, sysrq_showregs_othercpus); + +static void sysrq_handle_showallcpus(int key) +{ + /* + * Fall back to the workqueue based printing if the + * backtrace printing did not succeed or the + * architecture has no support for it: + */ + if (!trigger_all_cpu_backtrace()) { + struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); + + if (regs) { + printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d:\n", smp_processor_id()); + show_regs(regs); + } + schedule_work(&sysrq_showallcpus); + } +} + +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showallcpus_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_showallcpus, + .help_msg = "show-backtrace-all-active-cpus(L)", + .action_msg = "Show backtrace of all active CPUs", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP, +}; +#endif + +static void sysrq_handle_showregs(int key) +{ + struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); + if (regs) + show_regs(regs); + perf_event_print_debug(); +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showregs_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_showregs, + .help_msg = "show-registers(P)", + .action_msg = "Show Regs", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP, +}; + +static void sysrq_handle_showstate(int key) +{ + show_state(); +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_showstate, + .help_msg = "show-task-states(T)", + .action_msg = "Show State", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP, +}; + +static void sysrq_handle_showstate_blocked(int key) +{ + show_state_filter(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_blocked_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_showstate_blocked, + .help_msg = "show-blocked-tasks(W)", + .action_msg = "Show Blocked State", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING +#include <linux/ftrace.h> + +static void sysrq_ftrace_dump(int key) +{ + ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL); +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_ftrace_dump_op = { + .handler = sysrq_ftrace_dump, + .help_msg = "dump-ftrace-buffer(Z)", + .action_msg = "Dump ftrace buffer", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP, +}; +#else +#define sysrq_ftrace_dump_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL) +#endif + +static void sysrq_handle_showmem(int key) +{ + show_mem(); +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showmem_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_showmem, + .help_msg = "show-memory-usage(M)", + .action_msg = "Show Memory", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP, +}; + +/* + * Signal sysrq helper function. Sends a signal to all user processes. + */ +static void send_sig_all(int sig) +{ + struct task_struct *p; + + for_each_process(p) { + if (p->mm && !is_global_init(p)) + /* Not swapper, init nor kernel thread */ + force_sig(sig, p); + } +} + +static void sysrq_handle_term(int key) +{ + send_sig_all(SIGTERM); + console_loglevel = 8; +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_term_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_term, + .help_msg = "terminate-all-tasks(E)", + .action_msg = "Terminate All Tasks", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL, +}; + +static void moom_callback(struct work_struct *ignored) +{ + out_of_memory(node_zonelist(0, GFP_KERNEL), GFP_KERNEL, 0, NULL); +} + +static DECLARE_WORK(moom_work, moom_callback); + +static void sysrq_handle_moom(int key) +{ + schedule_work(&moom_work); +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_moom_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_moom, + .help_msg = "memory-full-oom-kill(F)", + .action_msg = "Manual OOM execution", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK +static void sysrq_handle_thaw(int key) +{ + emergency_thaw_all(); +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_thaw_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_thaw, + .help_msg = "thaw-filesystems(J)", + .action_msg = "Emergency Thaw of all frozen filesystems", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL, +}; +#endif + +static void sysrq_handle_kill(int key) +{ + send_sig_all(SIGKILL); + console_loglevel = 8; +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_kill_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_kill, + .help_msg = "kill-all-tasks(I)", + .action_msg = "Kill All Tasks", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL, +}; + +static void sysrq_handle_unrt(int key) +{ + normalize_rt_tasks(); +} +static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unrt_op = { + .handler = sysrq_handle_unrt, + .help_msg = "nice-all-RT-tasks(N)", + .action_msg = "Nice All RT Tasks", + .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_RTNICE, +}; + +/* Key Operations table and lock */ +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysrq_key_table_lock); + +static struct sysrq_key_op *sysrq_key_table[36] = { + &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 0 */ + &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 1 */ + &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 2 */ + &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 3 */ + &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 4 */ + &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 5 */ + &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 6 */ + &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 7 */ + &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 8 */ + &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 9 */ + + /* + * a: Don't use for system provided sysrqs, it is handled specially on + * sparc and will never arrive. + */ + NULL, /* a */ + &sysrq_reboot_op, /* b */ + &sysrq_crash_op, /* c & ibm_emac driver debug */ + &sysrq_showlocks_op, /* d */ + &sysrq_term_op, /* e */ + &sysrq_moom_op, /* f */ + /* g: May be registered for the kernel debugger */ + NULL, /* g */ + NULL, /* h - reserved for help */ + &sysrq_kill_op, /* i */ +#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK + &sysrq_thaw_op, /* j */ +#else + NULL, /* j */ +#endif + &sysrq_SAK_op, /* k */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + &sysrq_showallcpus_op, /* l */ +#else + NULL, /* l */ +#endif + &sysrq_showmem_op, /* m */ + &sysrq_unrt_op, /* n */ + /* o: This will often be registered as 'Off' at init time */ + NULL, /* o */ + &sysrq_showregs_op, /* p */ + &sysrq_show_timers_op, /* q */ + &sysrq_unraw_op, /* r */ + &sysrq_sync_op, /* s */ + &sysrq_showstate_op, /* t */ + &sysrq_mountro_op, /* u */ + /* v: May be registered for frame buffer console restore */ + NULL, /* v */ + &sysrq_showstate_blocked_op, /* w */ + /* x: May be registered on ppc/powerpc for xmon */ + NULL, /* x */ + /* y: May be registered on sparc64 for global register dump */ + NULL, /* y */ + &sysrq_ftrace_dump_op, /* z */ +}; + +/* key2index calculation, -1 on invalid index */ +static int sysrq_key_table_key2index(int key) +{ + int retval; + + if ((key >= '0') && (key <= '9')) + retval = key - '0'; + else if ((key >= 'a') && (key <= 'z')) + retval = key + 10 - 'a'; + else + retval = -1; + return retval; +} + +/* + * get and put functions for the table, exposed to modules. + */ +struct sysrq_key_op *__sysrq_get_key_op(int key) +{ + struct sysrq_key_op *op_p = NULL; + int i; + + i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key); + if (i != -1) + op_p = sysrq_key_table[i]; + + return op_p; +} + +static void __sysrq_put_key_op(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p) +{ + int i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key); + + if (i != -1) + sysrq_key_table[i] = op_p; +} + +void __handle_sysrq(int key, bool check_mask) +{ + struct sysrq_key_op *op_p; + int orig_log_level; + int i; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags); + /* + * Raise the apparent loglevel to maximum so that the sysrq header + * is shown to provide the user with positive feedback. We do not + * simply emit this at KERN_EMERG as that would change message + * routing in the consumers of /proc/kmsg. + */ + orig_log_level = console_loglevel; + console_loglevel = 7; + printk(KERN_INFO "SysRq : "); + + op_p = __sysrq_get_key_op(key); + if (op_p) { + /* + * Should we check for enabled operations (/proc/sysrq-trigger + * should not) and is the invoked operation enabled? + */ + if (!check_mask || sysrq_on_mask(op_p->enable_mask)) { + printk("%s\n", op_p->action_msg); + console_loglevel = orig_log_level; + op_p->handler(key); + } else { + printk("This sysrq operation is disabled.\n"); + } + } else { + printk("HELP : "); + /* Only print the help msg once per handler */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sysrq_key_table); i++) { + if (sysrq_key_table[i]) { + int j; + + for (j = 0; sysrq_key_table[i] != + sysrq_key_table[j]; j++) + ; + if (j != i) + continue; + printk("%s ", sysrq_key_table[i]->help_msg); + } + } + printk("\n"); + console_loglevel = orig_log_level; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags); +} + +void handle_sysrq(int key) +{ + if (sysrq_on()) + __handle_sysrq(key, true); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(handle_sysrq); + +#ifdef CONFIG_INPUT + +/* Simple translation table for the SysRq keys */ +static const unsigned char sysrq_xlate[KEY_MAX + 1] = + "\000\0331234567890-=\177\t" /* 0x00 - 0x0f */ + "qwertyuiop[]\r\000as" /* 0x10 - 0x1f */ + "dfghjkl;'`\000\\zxcv" /* 0x20 - 0x2f */ + "bnm,./\000*\000 \000\201\202\203\204\205" /* 0x30 - 0x3f */ + "\206\207\210\211\212\000\000789-456+1" /* 0x40 - 0x4f */ + "230\177\000\000\213\214\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000" /* 0x50 - 0x5f */ + "\r\000/"; /* 0x60 - 0x6f */ + +static bool sysrq_down; +static int sysrq_alt_use; +static int sysrq_alt; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysrq_event_lock); + +static bool sysrq_filter(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, + unsigned int code, int value) +{ + bool suppress; + + /* We are called with interrupts disabled, just take the lock */ + spin_lock(&sysrq_event_lock); + + if (type != EV_KEY) + goto out; + + switch (code) { + + case KEY_LEFTALT: + case KEY_RIGHTALT: + if (value) + sysrq_alt = code; + else { + if (sysrq_down && code == sysrq_alt_use) + sysrq_down = false; + + sysrq_alt = 0; + } + break; + + case KEY_SYSRQ: + if (value == 1 && sysrq_alt) { + sysrq_down = true; + sysrq_alt_use = sysrq_alt; + } + break; + + default: + if (sysrq_down && value && value != 2) + __handle_sysrq(sysrq_xlate[code], true); + break; + } + +out: + suppress = sysrq_down; + spin_unlock(&sysrq_event_lock); + + return suppress; +} + +static int sysrq_connect(struct input_handler *handler, + struct input_dev *dev, + const struct input_device_id *id) +{ + struct input_handle *handle; + int error; + + sysrq_down = false; + sysrq_alt = 0; + + handle = kzalloc(sizeof(struct input_handle), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!handle) + return -ENOMEM; + + handle->dev = dev; + handle->handler = handler; + handle->name = "sysrq"; + + error = input_register_handle(handle); + if (error) { + pr_err("Failed to register input sysrq handler, error %d\n", + error); + goto err_free; + } + + error = input_open_device(handle); + if (error) { + pr_err("Failed to open input device, error %d\n", error); + goto err_unregister; + } + + return 0; + + err_unregister: + input_unregister_handle(handle); + err_free: + kfree(handle); + return error; +} + +static void sysrq_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle) +{ + input_close_device(handle); + input_unregister_handle(handle); + kfree(handle); +} + +/* + * We are matching on KEY_LEFTALT instead of KEY_SYSRQ because not all + * keyboards have SysRq key predefined and so user may add it to keymap + * later, but we expect all such keyboards to have left alt. + */ +static const struct input_device_id sysrq_ids[] = { + { + .flags = INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT | + INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_KEYBIT, + .evbit = { BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) }, + .keybit = { BIT_MASK(KEY_LEFTALT) }, + }, + { }, +}; + +static struct input_handler sysrq_handler = { + .filter = sysrq_filter, + .connect = sysrq_connect, + .disconnect = sysrq_disconnect, + .name = "sysrq", + .id_table = sysrq_ids, +}; + +static bool sysrq_handler_registered; + +static inline void sysrq_register_handler(void) +{ + int error; + + error = input_register_handler(&sysrq_handler); + if (error) + pr_err("Failed to register input handler, error %d", error); + else + sysrq_handler_registered = true; +} + +static inline void sysrq_unregister_handler(void) +{ + if (sysrq_handler_registered) { + input_unregister_handler(&sysrq_handler); + sysrq_handler_registered = false; + } +} + +#else + +static inline void sysrq_register_handler(void) +{ +} + +static inline void sysrq_unregister_handler(void) +{ +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_INPUT */ + +int sysrq_toggle_support(int enable_mask) +{ + bool was_enabled = sysrq_on(); + + sysrq_enabled = enable_mask; + + if (was_enabled != sysrq_on()) { + if (sysrq_on()) + sysrq_register_handler(); + else + sysrq_unregister_handler(); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int __sysrq_swap_key_ops(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *insert_op_p, + struct sysrq_key_op *remove_op_p) +{ + int retval; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags); + if (__sysrq_get_key_op(key) == remove_op_p) { + __sysrq_put_key_op(key, insert_op_p); + retval = 0; + } else { + retval = -1; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags); + return retval; +} + +int register_sysrq_key(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p) +{ + return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, op_p, NULL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysrq_key); + +int unregister_sysrq_key(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p) +{ + return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, NULL, op_p); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_sysrq_key); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS +/* + * writing 'C' to /proc/sysrq-trigger is like sysrq-C + */ +static ssize_t write_sysrq_trigger(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + if (count) { + char c; + + if (get_user(c, buf)) + return -EFAULT; + __handle_sysrq(c, false); + } + + return count; +} + +static const struct file_operations proc_sysrq_trigger_operations = { + .write = write_sysrq_trigger, + .llseek = noop_llseek, +}; + +static void sysrq_init_procfs(void) +{ + if (!proc_create("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR, NULL, + &proc_sysrq_trigger_operations)) + pr_err("Failed to register proc interface\n"); +} + +#else + +static inline void sysrq_init_procfs(void) +{ +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ + +static int __init sysrq_init(void) +{ + sysrq_init_procfs(); + + if (sysrq_on()) + sysrq_register_handler(); + + return 0; +} +module_init(sysrq_init); |