1 files changed, 415 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/platform/surface/aggregator/bus.c b/drivers/platform/surface/aggregator/bus.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a9b660af0917
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/platform/surface/aggregator/bus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,415 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Surface System Aggregator Module bus and device integration.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019-2020 Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <linux/surface_aggregator/controller.h>
+#include <linux/surface_aggregator/device.h>
+
+#include "bus.h"
+#include "controller.h"
+
+static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+			     char *buf)
+{
+	struct ssam_device *sdev = to_ssam_device(dev);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "ssam:d%02Xc%02Xt%02Xi%02Xf%02X\n",
+			sdev->uid.domain, sdev->uid.category, sdev->uid.target,
+			sdev->uid.instance, sdev->uid.function);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
+
+static struct attribute *ssam_device_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ssam_device);
+
+static int ssam_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
+{
+	struct ssam_device *sdev = to_ssam_device(dev);
+
+	return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ssam:d%02Xc%02Xt%02Xi%02Xf%02X",
+			      sdev->uid.domain, sdev->uid.category,
+			      sdev->uid.target, sdev->uid.instance,
+			      sdev->uid.function);
+}
+
+static void ssam_device_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct ssam_device *sdev = to_ssam_device(dev);
+
+	ssam_controller_put(sdev->ctrl);
+	kfree(sdev);
+}
+
+const struct device_type ssam_device_type = {
+	.name    = "surface_aggregator_device",
+	.groups  = ssam_device_groups,
+	.uevent  = ssam_device_uevent,
+	.release = ssam_device_release,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ssam_device_type);
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_alloc() - Allocate and initialize a SSAM client device.
+ * @ctrl: The controller under which the device should be added.
+ * @uid:  The UID of the device to be added.
+ *
+ * Allocates and initializes a new client device. The parent of the device
+ * will be set to the controller device and the name will be set based on the
+ * UID. Note that the device still has to be added via ssam_device_add().
+ * Refer to that function for more details.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the newly allocated and initialized SSAM client device, or
+ * %NULL if it could not be allocated.
+ */
+struct ssam_device *ssam_device_alloc(struct ssam_controller *ctrl,
+				      struct ssam_device_uid uid)
+{
+	struct ssam_device *sdev;
+
+	sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sdev)
+		return NULL;
+
+	device_initialize(&sdev->dev);
+	sdev->dev.bus = &ssam_bus_type;
+	sdev->dev.type = &ssam_device_type;
+	sdev->dev.parent = ssam_controller_device(ctrl);
+	sdev->ctrl = ssam_controller_get(ctrl);
+	sdev->uid = uid;
+
+	dev_set_name(&sdev->dev, "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
+		     sdev->uid.domain, sdev->uid.category, sdev->uid.target,
+		     sdev->uid.instance, sdev->uid.function);
+
+	return sdev;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ssam_device_alloc);
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_add() - Add a SSAM client device.
+ * @sdev: The SSAM client device to be added.
+ *
+ * Added client devices must be guaranteed to always have a valid and active
+ * controller. Thus, this function will fail with %-ENODEV if the controller
+ * of the device has not been initialized yet, has been suspended, or has been
+ * shut down.
+ *
+ * The caller of this function should ensure that the corresponding call to
+ * ssam_device_remove() is issued before the controller is shut down. If the
+ * added device is a direct child of the controller device (default), it will
+ * be automatically removed when the controller is shut down.
+ *
+ * By default, the controller device will become the parent of the newly
+ * created client device. The parent may be changed before ssam_device_add is
+ * called, but care must be taken that a) the correct suspend/resume ordering
+ * is guaranteed and b) the client device does not outlive the controller,
+ * i.e. that the device is removed before the controller is being shut down.
+ * In case these guarantees have to be manually enforced, please refer to the
+ * ssam_client_link() and ssam_client_bind() functions, which are intended to
+ * set up device-links for this purpose.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns zero on success, a negative error code on failure.
+ */
+int ssam_device_add(struct ssam_device *sdev)
+{
+	int status;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ensure that we can only add new devices to a controller if it has
+	 * been started and is not going away soon. This works in combination
+	 * with ssam_controller_remove_clients to ensure driver presence for the
+	 * controller device, i.e. it ensures that the controller (sdev->ctrl)
+	 * is always valid and can be used for requests as long as the client
+	 * device we add here is registered as child under it. This essentially
+	 * guarantees that the client driver can always expect the preconditions
+	 * for functions like ssam_request_sync (controller has to be started
+	 * and is not suspended) to hold and thus does not have to check for
+	 * them.
+	 *
+	 * Note that for this to work, the controller has to be a parent device.
+	 * If it is not a direct parent, care has to be taken that the device is
+	 * removed via ssam_device_remove(), as device_unregister does not
+	 * remove child devices recursively.
+	 */
+	ssam_controller_statelock(sdev->ctrl);
+
+	if (sdev->ctrl->state != SSAM_CONTROLLER_STARTED) {
+		ssam_controller_stateunlock(sdev->ctrl);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	status = device_add(&sdev->dev);
+
+	ssam_controller_stateunlock(sdev->ctrl);
+	return status;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ssam_device_add);
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_remove() - Remove a SSAM client device.
+ * @sdev: The device to remove.
+ *
+ * Removes and unregisters the provided SSAM client device.
+ */
+void ssam_device_remove(struct ssam_device *sdev)
+{
+	device_unregister(&sdev->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ssam_device_remove);
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_id_compatible() - Check if a device ID matches a UID.
+ * @id:  The device ID as potential match.
+ * @uid: The device UID matching against.
+ *
+ * Check if the given ID is a match for the given UID, i.e. if a device with
+ * the provided UID is compatible to the given ID following the match rules
+ * described in its &ssam_device_id.match_flags member.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns %true if the given UID is compatible to the match rule
+ * described by the given ID, %false otherwise.
+ */
+static bool ssam_device_id_compatible(const struct ssam_device_id *id,
+				      struct ssam_device_uid uid)
+{
+	if (id->domain != uid.domain || id->category != uid.category)
+		return false;
+
+	if ((id->match_flags & SSAM_MATCH_TARGET) && id->target != uid.target)
+		return false;
+
+	if ((id->match_flags & SSAM_MATCH_INSTANCE) && id->instance != uid.instance)
+		return false;
+
+	if ((id->match_flags & SSAM_MATCH_FUNCTION) && id->function != uid.function)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_id_is_null() - Check if a device ID is null.
+ * @id: The device ID to check.
+ *
+ * Check if a given device ID is null, i.e. all zeros. Used to check for the
+ * end of ``MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ssam, ...)`` or similar lists.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns %true if the given ID represents a null ID, %false
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+static bool ssam_device_id_is_null(const struct ssam_device_id *id)
+{
+	return id->match_flags == 0 &&
+		id->domain == 0 &&
+		id->category == 0 &&
+		id->target == 0 &&
+		id->instance == 0 &&
+		id->function == 0 &&
+		id->driver_data == 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_id_match() - Find the matching ID table entry for the given UID.
+ * @table: The table to search in.
+ * @uid:   The UID to matched against the individual table entries.
+ *
+ * Find the first match for the provided device UID in the provided ID table
+ * and return it. Returns %NULL if no match could be found.
+ */
+const struct ssam_device_id *ssam_device_id_match(const struct ssam_device_id *table,
+						  const struct ssam_device_uid uid)
+{
+	const struct ssam_device_id *id;
+
+	for (id = table; !ssam_device_id_is_null(id); ++id)
+		if (ssam_device_id_compatible(id, uid))
+			return id;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ssam_device_id_match);
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_get_match() - Find and return the ID matching the device in the
+ * ID table of the bound driver.
+ * @dev: The device for which to get the matching ID table entry.
+ *
+ * Find the fist match for the UID of the device in the ID table of the
+ * currently bound driver and return it. Returns %NULL if the device does not
+ * have a driver bound to it, the driver does not have match_table (i.e. it is
+ * %NULL), or there is no match in the driver's match_table.
+ *
+ * This function essentially calls ssam_device_id_match() with the ID table of
+ * the bound device driver and the UID of the device.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the first match for the UID of the device in the device
+ * driver's match table, or %NULL if no such match could be found.
+ */
+const struct ssam_device_id *ssam_device_get_match(const struct ssam_device *dev)
+{
+	const struct ssam_device_driver *sdrv;
+
+	sdrv = to_ssam_device_driver(dev->dev.driver);
+	if (!sdrv)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!sdrv->match_table)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return ssam_device_id_match(sdrv->match_table, dev->uid);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ssam_device_get_match);
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_get_match_data() - Find the ID matching the device in the
+ * ID table of the bound driver and return its ``driver_data`` member.
+ * @dev: The device for which to get the match data.
+ *
+ * Find the fist match for the UID of the device in the ID table of the
+ * corresponding driver and return its driver_data. Returns %NULL if the
+ * device does not have a driver bound to it, the driver does not have
+ * match_table (i.e. it is %NULL), there is no match in the driver's
+ * match_table, or the match does not have any driver_data.
+ *
+ * This function essentially calls ssam_device_get_match() and, if any match
+ * could be found, returns its ``struct ssam_device_id.driver_data`` member.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the driver data associated with the first match for the UID
+ * of the device in the device driver's match table, or %NULL if no such match
+ * could be found.
+ */
+const void *ssam_device_get_match_data(const struct ssam_device *dev)
+{
+	const struct ssam_device_id *id;
+
+	id = ssam_device_get_match(dev);
+	if (!id)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return (const void *)id->driver_data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ssam_device_get_match_data);
+
+static int ssam_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+	struct ssam_device_driver *sdrv = to_ssam_device_driver(drv);
+	struct ssam_device *sdev = to_ssam_device(dev);
+
+	if (!is_ssam_device(dev))
+		return 0;
+
+	return !!ssam_device_id_match(sdrv->match_table, sdev->uid);
+}
+
+static int ssam_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return to_ssam_device_driver(dev->driver)
+		->probe(to_ssam_device(dev));
+}
+
+static int ssam_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct ssam_device_driver *sdrv = to_ssam_device_driver(dev->driver);
+
+	if (sdrv->remove)
+		sdrv->remove(to_ssam_device(dev));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct bus_type ssam_bus_type = {
+	.name   = "surface_aggregator",
+	.match  = ssam_bus_match,
+	.probe  = ssam_bus_probe,
+	.remove = ssam_bus_remove,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ssam_bus_type);
+
+/**
+ * __ssam_device_driver_register() - Register a SSAM client device driver.
+ * @sdrv:  The driver to register.
+ * @owner: The module owning the provided driver.
+ *
+ * Please refer to the ssam_device_driver_register() macro for the normal way
+ * to register a driver from inside its owning module.
+ */
+int __ssam_device_driver_register(struct ssam_device_driver *sdrv,
+				  struct module *owner)
+{
+	sdrv->driver.owner = owner;
+	sdrv->driver.bus = &ssam_bus_type;
+
+	/* force drivers to async probe so I/O is possible in probe */
+	sdrv->driver.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS;
+
+	return driver_register(&sdrv->driver);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ssam_device_driver_register);
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_driver_unregister - Unregister a SSAM device driver.
+ * @sdrv: The driver to unregister.
+ */
+void ssam_device_driver_unregister(struct ssam_device_driver *sdrv)
+{
+	driver_unregister(&sdrv->driver);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ssam_device_driver_unregister);
+
+static int ssam_remove_device(struct device *dev, void *_data)
+{
+	struct ssam_device *sdev = to_ssam_device(dev);
+
+	if (is_ssam_device(dev))
+		ssam_device_remove(sdev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_controller_remove_clients() - Remove SSAM client devices registered as
+ * direct children under the given controller.
+ * @ctrl: The controller to remove all direct clients for.
+ *
+ * Remove all SSAM client devices registered as direct children under the
+ * given controller. Note that this only accounts for direct children of the
+ * controller device. This does not take care of any client devices where the
+ * parent device has been manually set before calling ssam_device_add. Refer
+ * to ssam_device_add()/ssam_device_remove() for more details on those cases.
+ *
+ * To avoid new devices being added in parallel to this call, the main
+ * controller lock (not statelock) must be held during this (and if
+ * necessary, any subsequent deinitialization) call.
+ */
+void ssam_controller_remove_clients(struct ssam_controller *ctrl)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	dev = ssam_controller_device(ctrl);
+	device_for_each_child_reverse(dev, NULL, ssam_remove_device);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_bus_register() - Register and set-up the SSAM client device bus.
+ */
+int ssam_bus_register(void)
+{
+	return bus_register(&ssam_bus_type);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_bus_unregister() - Unregister the SSAM client device bus.
+ */
+void ssam_bus_unregister(void)
+{
+	return bus_unregister(&ssam_bus_type);
+}