diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/wan/cosa.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/wan/cosa.c | 2100 |
1 files changed, 2100 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/cosa.c b/drivers/net/wan/cosa.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..921a573372e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wan/cosa.c @@ -0,0 +1,2100 @@ +/* $Id: cosa.c,v 1.31 2000/03/08 17:47:16 kas Exp $ */ + +/* + * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Jan "Yenya" Kasprzak <kas@fi.muni.cz> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + */ + +/* + * The driver for the SRP and COSA synchronous serial cards. + * + * HARDWARE INFO + * + * Both cards are developed at the Institute of Computer Science, + * Masaryk University (http://www.ics.muni.cz/). The hardware is + * developed by Jiri Novotny <novotny@ics.muni.cz>. More information + * and the photo of both cards is available at + * http://www.pavoucek.cz/cosa.html. The card documentation, firmwares + * and other goods can be downloaded from ftp://ftp.ics.muni.cz/pub/cosa/. + * For Linux-specific utilities, see below in the "Software info" section. + * If you want to order the card, contact Jiri Novotny. + * + * The SRP (serial port?, the Czech word "srp" means "sickle") card + * is a 2-port intelligent (with its own 8-bit CPU) synchronous serial card + * with V.24 interfaces up to 80kb/s each. + * + * The COSA (communication serial adapter?, the Czech word "kosa" means + * "scythe") is a next-generation sync/async board with two interfaces + * - currently any of V.24, X.21, V.35 and V.36 can be selected. + * It has a 16-bit SAB80166 CPU and can do up to 10 Mb/s per channel. + * The 8-channels version is in development. + * + * Both types have downloadable firmware and communicate via ISA DMA. + * COSA can be also a bus-mastering device. + * + * SOFTWARE INFO + * + * The homepage of the Linux driver is at http://www.fi.muni.cz/~kas/cosa/. + * The CVS tree of Linux driver can be viewed there, as well as the + * firmware binaries and user-space utilities for downloading the firmware + * into the card and setting up the card. + * + * The Linux driver (unlike the present *BSD drivers :-) can work even + * for the COSA and SRP in one computer and allows each channel to work + * in one of the three modes (character device, Cisco HDLC, Sync PPP). + * + * AUTHOR + * + * The Linux driver was written by Jan "Yenya" Kasprzak <kas@fi.muni.cz>. + * + * You can mail me bugfixes and even success reports. I am especially + * interested in the SMP and/or muliti-channel success/failure reports + * (I wonder if I did the locking properly :-). + * + * THE AUTHOR USED THE FOLLOWING SOURCES WHEN PROGRAMMING THE DRIVER + * + * The COSA/SRP NetBSD driver by Zdenek Salvet and Ivos Cernohlavek + * The skeleton.c by Donald Becker + * The SDL Riscom/N2 driver by Mike Natale + * The Comtrol Hostess SV11 driver by Alan Cox + * The Sync PPP/Cisco HDLC layer (syncppp.c) ported to Linux by Alan Cox + */ +/* + * 5/25/1999 : Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@conectiva.com.br> + * fixed a deadlock in cosa_sppp_open + */ + +/* ---------- Headers, macros, data structures ---------- */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/smp_lock.h> +#include <linux/device.h> + +#undef COSA_SLOW_IO /* for testing purposes only */ +#undef REALLY_SLOW_IO + +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/dma.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> + +#include <net/syncppp.h> +#include "cosa.h" + +/* Maximum length of the identification string. */ +#define COSA_MAX_ID_STRING 128 + +/* Maximum length of the channel name */ +#define COSA_MAX_NAME (sizeof("cosaXXXcXXX")+1) + +/* Per-channel data structure */ + +struct channel_data { + void *if_ptr; /* General purpose pointer (used by SPPP) */ + int usage; /* Usage count; >0 for chrdev, -1 for netdev */ + int num; /* Number of the channel */ + struct cosa_data *cosa; /* Pointer to the per-card structure */ + int txsize; /* Size of transmitted data */ + char *txbuf; /* Transmit buffer */ + char name[COSA_MAX_NAME]; /* channel name */ + + /* The HW layer interface */ + /* routine called from the RX interrupt */ + char *(*setup_rx)(struct channel_data *channel, int size); + /* routine called when the RX is done (from the EOT interrupt) */ + int (*rx_done)(struct channel_data *channel); + /* routine called when the TX is done (from the EOT interrupt) */ + int (*tx_done)(struct channel_data *channel, int size); + + /* Character device parts */ + struct semaphore rsem, wsem; + char *rxdata; + int rxsize; + wait_queue_head_t txwaitq, rxwaitq; + int tx_status, rx_status; + + /* SPPP/HDLC device parts */ + struct ppp_device pppdev; + struct sk_buff *rx_skb, *tx_skb; + struct net_device_stats stats; +}; + +/* cosa->firmware_status bits */ +#define COSA_FW_RESET (1<<0) /* Is the ROM monitor active? */ +#define COSA_FW_DOWNLOAD (1<<1) /* Is the microcode downloaded? */ +#define COSA_FW_START (1<<2) /* Is the microcode running? */ + +struct cosa_data { + int num; /* Card number */ + char name[COSA_MAX_NAME]; /* Card name - e.g "cosa0" */ + unsigned int datareg, statusreg; /* I/O ports */ + unsigned short irq, dma; /* IRQ and DMA number */ + unsigned short startaddr; /* Firmware start address */ + unsigned short busmaster; /* Use busmastering? */ + int nchannels; /* # of channels on this card */ + int driver_status; /* For communicating with firmware */ + int firmware_status; /* Downloaded, reseted, etc. */ + long int rxbitmap, txbitmap; /* Bitmap of channels who are willing to send/receive data */ + long int rxtx; /* RX or TX in progress? */ + int enabled; + int usage; /* usage count */ + int txchan, txsize, rxsize; + struct channel_data *rxchan; + char *bouncebuf; + char *txbuf, *rxbuf; + struct channel_data *chan; + spinlock_t lock; /* For exclusive operations on this structure */ + char id_string[COSA_MAX_ID_STRING]; /* ROM monitor ID string */ + char *type; /* card type */ +}; + +/* + * Define this if you want all the possible ports to be autoprobed. + * It is here but it probably is not a good idea to use this. + */ +/* #define COSA_ISA_AUTOPROBE 1 */ + +/* + * Character device major number. 117 was allocated for us. + * The value of 0 means to allocate a first free one. + */ +static int cosa_major = 117; + +/* + * Encoding of the minor numbers: + * The lowest CARD_MINOR_BITS bits means the channel on the single card, + * the highest bits means the card number. + */ +#define CARD_MINOR_BITS 4 /* How many bits in minor number are reserved + * for the single card */ +/* + * The following depends on CARD_MINOR_BITS. Unfortunately, the "MODULE_STRING" + * macro doesn't like anything other than the raw number as an argument :-( + */ +#define MAX_CARDS 16 +/* #define MAX_CARDS (1 << (8-CARD_MINOR_BITS)) */ + +#define DRIVER_RX_READY 0x0001 +#define DRIVER_TX_READY 0x0002 +#define DRIVER_TXMAP_SHIFT 2 +#define DRIVER_TXMAP_MASK 0x0c /* FIXME: 0xfc for 8-channel version */ + +/* + * for cosa->rxtx - indicates whether either transmit or receive is + * in progress. These values are mean number of the bit. + */ +#define TXBIT 0 +#define RXBIT 1 +#define IRQBIT 2 + +#define COSA_MTU 2000 /* FIXME: I don't know this exactly */ + +#undef DEBUG_DATA //1 /* Dump the data read or written to the channel */ +#undef DEBUG_IRQS //1 /* Print the message when the IRQ is received */ +#undef DEBUG_IO //1 /* Dump the I/O traffic */ + +#define TX_TIMEOUT (5*HZ) + +/* Maybe the following should be allocated dynamically */ +static struct cosa_data cosa_cards[MAX_CARDS]; +static int nr_cards; + +#ifdef COSA_ISA_AUTOPROBE +static int io[MAX_CARDS+1] = { 0x220, 0x228, 0x210, 0x218, 0, }; +/* NOTE: DMA is not autoprobed!!! */ +static int dma[MAX_CARDS+1] = { 1, 7, 1, 7, 1, 7, 1, 7, 0, }; +#else +static int io[MAX_CARDS+1]; +static int dma[MAX_CARDS+1]; +#endif +/* IRQ can be safely autoprobed */ +static int irq[MAX_CARDS+1] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, }; + +/* for class stuff*/ +static struct class_simple *cosa_class; + +#ifdef MODULE +module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "The I/O bases of the COSA or SRP cards"); +module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "The IRQ lines of the COSA or SRP cards"); +module_param_array(dma, int, NULL, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "The DMA channels of the COSA or SRP cards"); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan \"Yenya\" Kasprzak, <kas@fi.muni.cz>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Modular driver for the COSA or SRP synchronous card"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +#endif + +/* I use this mainly for testing purposes */ +#ifdef COSA_SLOW_IO +#define cosa_outb outb_p +#define cosa_outw outw_p +#define cosa_inb inb_p +#define cosa_inw inw_p +#else +#define cosa_outb outb +#define cosa_outw outw +#define cosa_inb inb +#define cosa_inw inw +#endif + +#define is_8bit(cosa) (!(cosa->datareg & 0x08)) + +#define cosa_getstatus(cosa) (cosa_inb(cosa->statusreg)) +#define cosa_putstatus(cosa, stat) (cosa_outb(stat, cosa->statusreg)) +#define cosa_getdata16(cosa) (cosa_inw(cosa->datareg)) +#define cosa_getdata8(cosa) (cosa_inb(cosa->datareg)) +#define cosa_putdata16(cosa, dt) (cosa_outw(dt, cosa->datareg)) +#define cosa_putdata8(cosa, dt) (cosa_outb(dt, cosa->datareg)) + +/* Initialization stuff */ +static int cosa_probe(int ioaddr, int irq, int dma); + +/* HW interface */ +static void cosa_enable_rx(struct channel_data *chan); +static void cosa_disable_rx(struct channel_data *chan); +static int cosa_start_tx(struct channel_data *channel, char *buf, int size); +static void cosa_kick(struct cosa_data *cosa); +static int cosa_dma_able(struct channel_data *chan, char *buf, int data); + +/* SPPP/HDLC stuff */ +static void sppp_channel_init(struct channel_data *chan); +static void sppp_channel_delete(struct channel_data *chan); +static int cosa_sppp_open(struct net_device *d); +static int cosa_sppp_close(struct net_device *d); +static void cosa_sppp_timeout(struct net_device *d); +static int cosa_sppp_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *d); +static char *sppp_setup_rx(struct channel_data *channel, int size); +static int sppp_rx_done(struct channel_data *channel); +static int sppp_tx_done(struct channel_data *channel, int size); +static int cosa_sppp_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); +static struct net_device_stats *cosa_net_stats(struct net_device *dev); + +/* Character device */ +static void chardev_channel_init(struct channel_data *chan); +static char *chrdev_setup_rx(struct channel_data *channel, int size); +static int chrdev_rx_done(struct channel_data *channel); +static int chrdev_tx_done(struct channel_data *channel, int size); +static ssize_t cosa_read(struct file *file, + char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos); +static ssize_t cosa_write(struct file *file, + const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos); +static unsigned int cosa_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *poll); +static int cosa_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); +static int cosa_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); +static int cosa_chardev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, + unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); +#ifdef COSA_FASYNC_WORKING +static int cosa_fasync(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int on); +#endif + +static struct file_operations cosa_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .llseek = no_llseek, + .read = cosa_read, + .write = cosa_write, + .poll = cosa_poll, + .ioctl = cosa_chardev_ioctl, + .open = cosa_open, + .release = cosa_release, +#ifdef COSA_FASYNC_WORKING + .fasync = cosa_fasync, +#endif +}; + +/* Ioctls */ +static int cosa_start(struct cosa_data *cosa, int address); +static int cosa_reset(struct cosa_data *cosa); +static int cosa_download(struct cosa_data *cosa, void __user *a); +static int cosa_readmem(struct cosa_data *cosa, void __user *a); + +/* COSA/SRP ROM monitor */ +static int download(struct cosa_data *cosa, const char __user *data, int addr, int len); +static int startmicrocode(struct cosa_data *cosa, int address); +static int readmem(struct cosa_data *cosa, char __user *data, int addr, int len); +static int cosa_reset_and_read_id(struct cosa_data *cosa, char *id); + +/* Auxilliary functions */ +static int get_wait_data(struct cosa_data *cosa); +static int put_wait_data(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data); +static int puthexnumber(struct cosa_data *cosa, int number); +static void put_driver_status(struct cosa_data *cosa); +static void put_driver_status_nolock(struct cosa_data *cosa); + +/* Interrupt handling */ +static irqreturn_t cosa_interrupt(int irq, void *cosa, struct pt_regs *regs); + +/* I/O ops debugging */ +#ifdef DEBUG_IO +static void debug_data_in(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data); +static void debug_data_out(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data); +static void debug_data_cmd(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data); +static void debug_status_in(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status); +static void debug_status_out(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status); +#endif + + +/* ---------- Initialization stuff ---------- */ + +static int __init cosa_init(void) +{ + int i, err = 0; + + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa v1.08 (c) 1997-2000 Jan Kasprzak <kas@fi.muni.cz>\n"); +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa: SMP found. Please mail any success/failure reports to the author.\n"); +#endif + if (cosa_major > 0) { + if (register_chrdev(cosa_major, "cosa", &cosa_fops)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "cosa: unable to get major %d\n", + cosa_major); + err = -EIO; + goto out; + } + } else { + if (!(cosa_major=register_chrdev(0, "cosa", &cosa_fops))) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "cosa: unable to register chardev\n"); + err = -EIO; + goto out; + } + } + for (i=0; i<MAX_CARDS; i++) + cosa_cards[i].num = -1; + for (i=0; io[i] != 0 && i < MAX_CARDS; i++) + cosa_probe(io[i], irq[i], dma[i]); + if (!nr_cards) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "cosa: no devices found.\n"); + unregister_chrdev(cosa_major, "cosa"); + err = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + devfs_mk_dir("cosa"); + cosa_class = class_simple_create(THIS_MODULE, "cosa"); + if (IS_ERR(cosa_class)) { + err = PTR_ERR(cosa_class); + goto out_chrdev; + } + for (i=0; i<nr_cards; i++) { + class_simple_device_add(cosa_class, MKDEV(cosa_major, i), + NULL, "cosa%d", i); + err = devfs_mk_cdev(MKDEV(cosa_major, i), + S_IFCHR|S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, + "cosa/%d", i); + if (err) { + class_simple_device_remove(MKDEV(cosa_major, i)); + goto out_chrdev; + } + } + err = 0; + goto out; + +out_chrdev: + unregister_chrdev(cosa_major, "cosa"); +out: + return err; +} +module_init(cosa_init); + +static void __exit cosa_exit(void) +{ + struct cosa_data *cosa; + int i; + printk(KERN_INFO "Unloading the cosa module\n"); + + for (i=0; i<nr_cards; i++) { + class_simple_device_remove(MKDEV(cosa_major, i)); + devfs_remove("cosa/%d", i); + } + class_simple_destroy(cosa_class); + devfs_remove("cosa"); + for (cosa=cosa_cards; nr_cards--; cosa++) { + /* Clean up the per-channel data */ + for (i=0; i<cosa->nchannels; i++) { + /* Chardev driver has no alloc'd per-channel data */ + sppp_channel_delete(cosa->chan+i); + } + /* Clean up the per-card data */ + kfree(cosa->chan); + kfree(cosa->bouncebuf); + free_irq(cosa->irq, cosa); + free_dma(cosa->dma); + release_region(cosa->datareg,is_8bit(cosa)?2:4); + } + unregister_chrdev(cosa_major, "cosa"); +} +module_exit(cosa_exit); + +/* + * This function should register all the net devices needed for the + * single channel. + */ +static __inline__ void channel_init(struct channel_data *chan) +{ + sprintf(chan->name, "cosa%dc%d", chan->cosa->num, chan->num); + + /* Initialize the chardev data structures */ + chardev_channel_init(chan); + + /* Register the sppp interface */ + sppp_channel_init(chan); +} + +static int cosa_probe(int base, int irq, int dma) +{ + struct cosa_data *cosa = cosa_cards+nr_cards; + int i, err = 0; + + memset(cosa, 0, sizeof(struct cosa_data)); + + /* Checking validity of parameters: */ + /* IRQ should be 2-7 or 10-15; negative IRQ means autoprobe */ + if ((irq >= 0 && irq < 2) || irq > 15 || (irq < 10 && irq > 7)) { + printk (KERN_INFO "cosa_probe: invalid IRQ %d\n", irq); + return -1; + } + /* I/O address should be between 0x100 and 0x3ff and should be + * multiple of 8. */ + if (base < 0x100 || base > 0x3ff || base & 0x7) { + printk (KERN_INFO "cosa_probe: invalid I/O address 0x%x\n", + base); + return -1; + } + /* DMA should be 0,1 or 3-7 */ + if (dma < 0 || dma == 4 || dma > 7) { + printk (KERN_INFO "cosa_probe: invalid DMA %d\n", dma); + return -1; + } + /* and finally, on 16-bit COSA DMA should be 4-7 and + * I/O base should not be multiple of 0x10 */ + if (((base & 0x8) && dma < 4) || (!(base & 0x8) && dma > 3)) { + printk (KERN_INFO "cosa_probe: 8/16 bit base and DMA mismatch" + " (base=0x%x, dma=%d)\n", base, dma); + return -1; + } + + cosa->dma = dma; + cosa->datareg = base; + cosa->statusreg = is_8bit(cosa)?base+1:base+2; + spin_lock_init(&cosa->lock); + + if (!request_region(base, is_8bit(cosa)?2:4,"cosa")) + return -1; + + if (cosa_reset_and_read_id(cosa, cosa->id_string) < 0) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "cosa: probe at 0x%x failed.\n", base); + err = -1; + goto err_out; + } + + /* Test the validity of identification string */ + if (!strncmp(cosa->id_string, "SRP", 3)) + cosa->type = "srp"; + else if (!strncmp(cosa->id_string, "COSA", 4)) + cosa->type = is_8bit(cosa)? "cosa8": "cosa16"; + else { +/* Print a warning only if we are not autoprobing */ +#ifndef COSA_ISA_AUTOPROBE + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa: valid signature not found at 0x%x.\n", + base); +#endif + err = -1; + goto err_out; + } + /* Update the name of the region now we know the type of card */ + release_region(base, is_8bit(cosa)?2:4); + if (!request_region(base, is_8bit(cosa)?2:4, cosa->type)) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "cosa: changing name at 0x%x failed.\n", base); + return -1; + } + + /* Now do IRQ autoprobe */ + if (irq < 0) { + unsigned long irqs; +/* printk(KERN_INFO "IRQ autoprobe\n"); */ + irqs = probe_irq_on(); + /* + * Enable interrupt on tx buffer empty (it sure is) + * really sure ? + * FIXME: When this code is not used as module, we should + * probably call udelay() instead of the interruptible sleep. + */ + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_TX_INT_ENA); + schedule_timeout(30); + irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); + /* Disable all IRQs from the card */ + cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); + /* Empty the received data register */ + cosa_getdata8(cosa); + + if (irq < 0) { + printk (KERN_INFO "cosa IRQ autoprobe: multiple interrupts obtained (%d, board at 0x%x)\n", + irq, cosa->datareg); + err = -1; + goto err_out; + } + if (irq == 0) { + printk (KERN_INFO "cosa IRQ autoprobe: no interrupt obtained (board at 0x%x)\n", + cosa->datareg); + /* return -1; */ + } + } + + cosa->irq = irq; + cosa->num = nr_cards; + cosa->usage = 0; + cosa->nchannels = 2; /* FIXME: how to determine this? */ + + if (request_irq(cosa->irq, cosa_interrupt, 0, cosa->type, cosa)) { + err = -1; + goto err_out; + } + if (request_dma(cosa->dma, cosa->type)) { + err = -1; + goto err_out1; + } + + cosa->bouncebuf = kmalloc(COSA_MTU, GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA); + if (!cosa->bouncebuf) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_out2; + } + sprintf(cosa->name, "cosa%d", cosa->num); + + /* Initialize the per-channel data */ + cosa->chan = kmalloc(sizeof(struct channel_data)*cosa->nchannels, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cosa->chan) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_out3; + } + memset(cosa->chan, 0, sizeof(struct channel_data)*cosa->nchannels); + for (i=0; i<cosa->nchannels; i++) { + cosa->chan[i].cosa = cosa; + cosa->chan[i].num = i; + channel_init(cosa->chan+i); + } + + printk (KERN_INFO "cosa%d: %s (%s at 0x%x irq %d dma %d), %d channels\n", + cosa->num, cosa->id_string, cosa->type, + cosa->datareg, cosa->irq, cosa->dma, cosa->nchannels); + + return nr_cards++; +err_out3: + kfree(cosa->bouncebuf); +err_out2: + free_dma(cosa->dma); +err_out1: + free_irq(cosa->irq, cosa); +err_out: + release_region(cosa->datareg,is_8bit(cosa)?2:4); + printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: allocating resources failed\n", + cosa->num); + return err; +} + + +/*---------- SPPP/HDLC netdevice ---------- */ + +static void cosa_setup(struct net_device *d) +{ + d->open = cosa_sppp_open; + d->stop = cosa_sppp_close; + d->hard_start_xmit = cosa_sppp_tx; + d->do_ioctl = cosa_sppp_ioctl; + d->get_stats = cosa_net_stats; + d->tx_timeout = cosa_sppp_timeout; + d->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT; +} + +static void sppp_channel_init(struct channel_data *chan) +{ + struct net_device *d; + chan->if_ptr = &chan->pppdev; + d = alloc_netdev(0, chan->name, cosa_setup); + if (!d) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: alloc_netdev failed.\n", chan->name); + return; + } + chan->pppdev.dev = d; + d->base_addr = chan->cosa->datareg; + d->irq = chan->cosa->irq; + d->dma = chan->cosa->dma; + d->priv = chan; + sppp_attach(&chan->pppdev); + if (register_netdev(d)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: register_netdev failed.\n", d->name); + sppp_detach(d); + free_netdev(d); + chan->pppdev.dev = NULL; + return; + } +} + +static void sppp_channel_delete(struct channel_data *chan) +{ + unregister_netdev(chan->pppdev.dev); + sppp_detach(chan->pppdev.dev); + free_netdev(chan->pppdev.dev); + chan->pppdev.dev = NULL; +} + +static int cosa_sppp_open(struct net_device *d) +{ + struct channel_data *chan = d->priv; + int err; + unsigned long flags; + + if (!(chan->cosa->firmware_status & COSA_FW_START)) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: start the firmware first (status %d)\n", + chan->cosa->name, chan->cosa->firmware_status); + return -EPERM; + } + spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); + if (chan->usage != 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: sppp_open called with usage count %d\n", + chan->name, chan->usage); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); + return -EBUSY; + } + chan->setup_rx = sppp_setup_rx; + chan->tx_done = sppp_tx_done; + chan->rx_done = sppp_rx_done; + chan->usage=-1; + chan->cosa->usage++; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); + + err = sppp_open(d); + if (err) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); + chan->usage=0; + chan->cosa->usage--; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); + return err; + } + + netif_start_queue(d); + cosa_enable_rx(chan); + return 0; +} + +static int cosa_sppp_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct channel_data *chan = dev->priv; + + netif_stop_queue(dev); + + chan->tx_skb = skb; + cosa_start_tx(chan, skb->data, skb->len); + return 0; +} + +static void cosa_sppp_timeout(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct channel_data *chan = dev->priv; + + if (test_bit(RXBIT, &chan->cosa->rxtx)) { + chan->stats.rx_errors++; + chan->stats.rx_missed_errors++; + } else { + chan->stats.tx_errors++; + chan->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; + } + cosa_kick(chan->cosa); + if (chan->tx_skb) { + dev_kfree_skb(chan->tx_skb); + chan->tx_skb = NULL; + } + netif_wake_queue(dev); +} + +static int cosa_sppp_close(struct net_device *d) +{ + struct channel_data *chan = d->priv; + unsigned long flags; + + netif_stop_queue(d); + sppp_close(d); + cosa_disable_rx(chan); + spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); + if (chan->rx_skb) { + kfree_skb(chan->rx_skb); + chan->rx_skb = NULL; + } + if (chan->tx_skb) { + kfree_skb(chan->tx_skb); + chan->tx_skb = NULL; + } + chan->usage=0; + chan->cosa->usage--; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +static char *sppp_setup_rx(struct channel_data *chan, int size) +{ + /* + * We can safely fall back to non-dma-able memory, because we have + * the cosa->bouncebuf pre-allocated. + */ + if (chan->rx_skb) + kfree_skb(chan->rx_skb); + chan->rx_skb = dev_alloc_skb(size); + if (chan->rx_skb == NULL) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet\n", + chan->name); + chan->stats.rx_dropped++; + return NULL; + } + chan->pppdev.dev->trans_start = jiffies; + return skb_put(chan->rx_skb, size); +} + +static int sppp_rx_done(struct channel_data *chan) +{ + if (!chan->rx_skb) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: rx_done with empty skb!\n", + chan->name); + chan->stats.rx_errors++; + chan->stats.rx_frame_errors++; + return 0; + } + chan->rx_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_WAN_PPP); + chan->rx_skb->dev = chan->pppdev.dev; + chan->rx_skb->mac.raw = chan->rx_skb->data; + chan->stats.rx_packets++; + chan->stats.rx_bytes += chan->cosa->rxsize; + netif_rx(chan->rx_skb); + chan->rx_skb = NULL; + chan->pppdev.dev->last_rx = jiffies; + return 0; +} + +/* ARGSUSED */ +static int sppp_tx_done(struct channel_data *chan, int size) +{ + if (!chan->tx_skb) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: tx_done with empty skb!\n", + chan->name); + chan->stats.tx_errors++; + chan->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; + return 1; + } + dev_kfree_skb_irq(chan->tx_skb); + chan->tx_skb = NULL; + chan->stats.tx_packets++; + chan->stats.tx_bytes += size; + netif_wake_queue(chan->pppdev.dev); + return 1; +} + +static struct net_device_stats *cosa_net_stats(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct channel_data *chan = dev->priv; + return &chan->stats; +} + + +/*---------- Character device ---------- */ + +static void chardev_channel_init(struct channel_data *chan) +{ + init_MUTEX(&chan->rsem); + init_MUTEX(&chan->wsem); +} + +static ssize_t cosa_read(struct file *file, + char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); + unsigned long flags; + struct channel_data *chan = file->private_data; + struct cosa_data *cosa = chan->cosa; + char *kbuf; + + if (!(cosa->firmware_status & COSA_FW_START)) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: start the firmware first (status %d)\n", + cosa->name, cosa->firmware_status); + return -EPERM; + } + if (down_interruptible(&chan->rsem)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + if ((chan->rxdata = kmalloc(COSA_MTU, GFP_DMA|GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: cosa_read() - OOM\n", cosa->name); + up(&chan->rsem); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + chan->rx_status = 0; + cosa_enable_rx(chan); + spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); + add_wait_queue(&chan->rxwaitq, &wait); + while(!chan->rx_status) { + current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + schedule(); + spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); + if (signal_pending(current) && chan->rx_status == 0) { + chan->rx_status = 1; + remove_wait_queue(&chan->rxwaitq, &wait); + current->state = TASK_RUNNING; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + up(&chan->rsem); + return -ERESTARTSYS; + } + } + remove_wait_queue(&chan->rxwaitq, &wait); + current->state = TASK_RUNNING; + kbuf = chan->rxdata; + count = chan->rxsize; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + up(&chan->rsem); + + if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, count)) { + kfree(kbuf); + return -EFAULT; + } + kfree(kbuf); + return count; +} + +static char *chrdev_setup_rx(struct channel_data *chan, int size) +{ + /* Expect size <= COSA_MTU */ + chan->rxsize = size; + return chan->rxdata; +} + +static int chrdev_rx_done(struct channel_data *chan) +{ + if (chan->rx_status) { /* Reader has died */ + kfree(chan->rxdata); + up(&chan->wsem); + } + chan->rx_status = 1; + wake_up_interruptible(&chan->rxwaitq); + return 1; +} + + +static ssize_t cosa_write(struct file *file, + const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); + struct channel_data *chan = file->private_data; + struct cosa_data *cosa = chan->cosa; + unsigned long flags; + char *kbuf; + + if (!(cosa->firmware_status & COSA_FW_START)) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: start the firmware first (status %d)\n", + cosa->name, cosa->firmware_status); + return -EPERM; + } + if (down_interruptible(&chan->wsem)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + if (count > COSA_MTU) + count = COSA_MTU; + + /* Allocate the buffer */ + if ((kbuf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA)) == NULL) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: cosa_write() OOM - dropping packet\n", + cosa->name); + up(&chan->wsem); + return -ENOMEM; + } + if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, count)) { + up(&chan->wsem); + kfree(kbuf); + return -EFAULT; + } + chan->tx_status=0; + cosa_start_tx(chan, kbuf, count); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); + add_wait_queue(&chan->txwaitq, &wait); + while(!chan->tx_status) { + current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + schedule(); + spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); + if (signal_pending(current) && chan->tx_status == 0) { + chan->tx_status = 1; + remove_wait_queue(&chan->txwaitq, &wait); + current->state = TASK_RUNNING; + chan->tx_status = 1; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + return -ERESTARTSYS; + } + } + remove_wait_queue(&chan->txwaitq, &wait); + current->state = TASK_RUNNING; + up(&chan->wsem); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + kfree(kbuf); + return count; +} + +static int chrdev_tx_done(struct channel_data *chan, int size) +{ + if (chan->tx_status) { /* Writer was interrupted */ + kfree(chan->txbuf); + up(&chan->wsem); + } + chan->tx_status = 1; + wake_up_interruptible(&chan->txwaitq); + return 1; +} + +static unsigned int cosa_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *poll) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa_poll is here\n"); + return 0; +} + +static int cosa_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct cosa_data *cosa; + struct channel_data *chan; + unsigned long flags; + int n; + + if ((n=iminor(file->f_dentry->d_inode)>>CARD_MINOR_BITS) + >= nr_cards) + return -ENODEV; + cosa = cosa_cards+n; + + if ((n=iminor(file->f_dentry->d_inode) + & ((1<<CARD_MINOR_BITS)-1)) >= cosa->nchannels) + return -ENODEV; + chan = cosa->chan + n; + + file->private_data = chan; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); + + if (chan->usage < 0) { /* in netdev mode */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + return -EBUSY; + } + cosa->usage++; + chan->usage++; + + chan->tx_done = chrdev_tx_done; + chan->setup_rx = chrdev_setup_rx; + chan->rx_done = chrdev_rx_done; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +static int cosa_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct channel_data *channel = file->private_data; + struct cosa_data *cosa; + unsigned long flags; + + cosa = channel->cosa; + spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); + cosa->usage--; + channel->usage--; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +#ifdef COSA_FASYNC_WORKING +static struct fasync_struct *fasync[256] = { NULL, }; + +/* To be done ... */ +static int cosa_fasync(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int on) +{ + int port = iminor(inode); + int rv = fasync_helper(inode, file, on, &fasync[port]); + return rv < 0 ? rv : 0; +} +#endif + + +/* ---------- Ioctls ---------- */ + +/* + * Ioctl subroutines can safely be made inline, because they are called + * only from cosa_ioctl(). + */ +static inline int cosa_reset(struct cosa_data *cosa) +{ + char idstring[COSA_MAX_ID_STRING]; + if (cosa->usage > 1) + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: WARNING: reset requested with cosa->usage > 1 (%d). Odd things may happen.\n", + cosa->num, cosa->usage); + cosa->firmware_status &= ~(COSA_FW_RESET|COSA_FW_START); + if (cosa_reset_and_read_id(cosa, idstring) < 0) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: reset failed\n", cosa->num); + return -EIO; + } + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: resetting device: %s\n", cosa->num, + idstring); + cosa->firmware_status |= COSA_FW_RESET; + return 0; +} + +/* High-level function to download data into COSA memory. Calls download() */ +static inline int cosa_download(struct cosa_data *cosa, void __user *arg) +{ + struct cosa_download d; + int i; + + if (cosa->usage > 1) + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: WARNING: download of microcode requested with cosa->usage > 1 (%d). Odd things may happen.\n", + cosa->name, cosa->usage); + if (!(cosa->firmware_status & COSA_FW_RESET)) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: reset the card first (status %d).\n", + cosa->name, cosa->firmware_status); + return -EPERM; + } + + if (copy_from_user(&d, arg, sizeof(d))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (d.addr < 0 || d.addr > COSA_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + if (d.len < 0 || d.len > COSA_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + + + /* If something fails, force the user to reset the card */ + cosa->firmware_status &= ~(COSA_FW_RESET|COSA_FW_DOWNLOAD); + + i = download(cosa, d.code, d.len, d.addr); + if (i < 0) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: microcode download failed: %d\n", + cosa->num, i); + return -EIO; + } + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: downloading microcode - 0x%04x bytes at 0x%04x\n", + cosa->num, d.len, d.addr); + cosa->firmware_status |= COSA_FW_RESET|COSA_FW_DOWNLOAD; + return 0; +} + +/* High-level function to read COSA memory. Calls readmem() */ +static inline int cosa_readmem(struct cosa_data *cosa, void __user *arg) +{ + struct cosa_download d; + int i; + + if (cosa->usage > 1) + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: WARNING: readmem requested with " + "cosa->usage > 1 (%d). Odd things may happen.\n", + cosa->num, cosa->usage); + if (!(cosa->firmware_status & COSA_FW_RESET)) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: reset the card first (status %d).\n", + cosa->name, cosa->firmware_status); + return -EPERM; + } + + if (copy_from_user(&d, arg, sizeof(d))) + return -EFAULT; + + /* If something fails, force the user to reset the card */ + cosa->firmware_status &= ~COSA_FW_RESET; + + i = readmem(cosa, d.code, d.len, d.addr); + if (i < 0) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: reading memory failed: %d\n", + cosa->num, i); + return -EIO; + } + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: reading card memory - 0x%04x bytes at 0x%04x\n", + cosa->num, d.len, d.addr); + cosa->firmware_status |= COSA_FW_RESET; + return 0; +} + +/* High-level function to start microcode. Calls startmicrocode(). */ +static inline int cosa_start(struct cosa_data *cosa, int address) +{ + int i; + + if (cosa->usage > 1) + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: WARNING: start microcode requested with cosa->usage > 1 (%d). Odd things may happen.\n", + cosa->num, cosa->usage); + + if ((cosa->firmware_status & (COSA_FW_RESET|COSA_FW_DOWNLOAD)) + != (COSA_FW_RESET|COSA_FW_DOWNLOAD)) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: download the microcode and/or reset the card first (status %d).\n", + cosa->name, cosa->firmware_status); + return -EPERM; + } + cosa->firmware_status &= ~COSA_FW_RESET; + if ((i=startmicrocode(cosa, address)) < 0) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: start microcode at 0x%04x failed: %d\n", + cosa->num, address, i); + return -EIO; + } + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: starting microcode at 0x%04x\n", + cosa->num, address); + cosa->startaddr = address; + cosa->firmware_status |= COSA_FW_START; + return 0; +} + +/* Buffer of size at least COSA_MAX_ID_STRING is expected */ +static inline int cosa_getidstr(struct cosa_data *cosa, char __user *string) +{ + int l = strlen(cosa->id_string)+1; + if (copy_to_user(string, cosa->id_string, l)) + return -EFAULT; + return l; +} + +/* Buffer of size at least COSA_MAX_ID_STRING is expected */ +static inline int cosa_gettype(struct cosa_data *cosa, char __user *string) +{ + int l = strlen(cosa->type)+1; + if (copy_to_user(string, cosa->type, l)) + return -EFAULT; + return l; +} + +static int cosa_ioctl_common(struct cosa_data *cosa, + struct channel_data *channel, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; + switch(cmd) { + case COSAIORSET: /* Reset the device */ + if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) + return -EACCES; + return cosa_reset(cosa); + case COSAIOSTRT: /* Start the firmware */ + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) + return -EACCES; + return cosa_start(cosa, arg); + case COSAIODOWNLD: /* Download the firmware */ + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) + return -EACCES; + + return cosa_download(cosa, argp); + case COSAIORMEM: + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) + return -EACCES; + return cosa_readmem(cosa, argp); + case COSAIORTYPE: + return cosa_gettype(cosa, argp); + case COSAIORIDSTR: + return cosa_getidstr(cosa, argp); + case COSAIONRCARDS: + return nr_cards; + case COSAIONRCHANS: + return cosa->nchannels; + case COSAIOBMSET: + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) + return -EACCES; + if (is_8bit(cosa)) + return -EINVAL; + if (arg != COSA_BM_OFF && arg != COSA_BM_ON) + return -EINVAL; + cosa->busmaster = arg; + return 0; + case COSAIOBMGET: + return cosa->busmaster; + } + return -ENOIOCTLCMD; +} + +static int cosa_sppp_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, + int cmd) +{ + int rv; + struct channel_data *chan = dev->priv; + rv = cosa_ioctl_common(chan->cosa, chan, cmd, (unsigned long)ifr->ifr_data); + if (rv == -ENOIOCTLCMD) { + return sppp_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd); + } + return rv; +} + +static int cosa_chardev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, + unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct channel_data *channel = file->private_data; + struct cosa_data *cosa = channel->cosa; + return cosa_ioctl_common(cosa, channel, cmd, arg); +} + + +/*---------- HW layer interface ---------- */ + +/* + * The higher layer can bind itself to the HW layer by setting the callbacks + * in the channel_data structure and by using these routines. + */ +static void cosa_enable_rx(struct channel_data *chan) +{ + struct cosa_data *cosa = chan->cosa; + + if (!test_and_set_bit(chan->num, &cosa->rxbitmap)) + put_driver_status(cosa); +} + +static void cosa_disable_rx(struct channel_data *chan) +{ + struct cosa_data *cosa = chan->cosa; + + if (test_and_clear_bit(chan->num, &cosa->rxbitmap)) + put_driver_status(cosa); +} + +/* + * FIXME: This routine probably should check for cosa_start_tx() called when + * the previous transmit is still unfinished. In this case the non-zero + * return value should indicate to the caller that the queuing(sp?) up + * the transmit has failed. + */ +static int cosa_start_tx(struct channel_data *chan, char *buf, int len) +{ + struct cosa_data *cosa = chan->cosa; + unsigned long flags; +#ifdef DEBUG_DATA + int i; + + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%dc%d: starting tx(0x%x)", chan->cosa->num, + chan->num, len); + for (i=0; i<len; i++) + printk(" %02x", buf[i]&0xff); + printk("\n"); +#endif + spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); + chan->txbuf = buf; + chan->txsize = len; + if (len > COSA_MTU) + chan->txsize = COSA_MTU; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + + /* Tell the firmware we are ready */ + set_bit(chan->num, &cosa->txbitmap); + put_driver_status(cosa); + + return 0; +} + +static void put_driver_status(struct cosa_data *cosa) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int status; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); + + status = (cosa->rxbitmap ? DRIVER_RX_READY : 0) + | (cosa->txbitmap ? DRIVER_TX_READY : 0) + | (cosa->txbitmap? ~(cosa->txbitmap<<DRIVER_TXMAP_SHIFT) + &DRIVER_TXMAP_MASK : 0); + if (!cosa->rxtx) { + if (cosa->rxbitmap|cosa->txbitmap) { + if (!cosa->enabled) { + cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_RX_INT_ENA); +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_status_out(cosa, SR_RX_INT_ENA); +#endif + cosa->enabled = 1; + } + } else if (cosa->enabled) { + cosa->enabled = 0; + cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_status_out(cosa, 0); +#endif + } + cosa_putdata8(cosa, status); +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_data_cmd(cosa, status); +#endif + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); +} + +static void put_driver_status_nolock(struct cosa_data *cosa) +{ + int status; + + status = (cosa->rxbitmap ? DRIVER_RX_READY : 0) + | (cosa->txbitmap ? DRIVER_TX_READY : 0) + | (cosa->txbitmap? ~(cosa->txbitmap<<DRIVER_TXMAP_SHIFT) + &DRIVER_TXMAP_MASK : 0); + + if (cosa->rxbitmap|cosa->txbitmap) { + cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_RX_INT_ENA); +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_status_out(cosa, SR_RX_INT_ENA); +#endif + cosa->enabled = 1; + } else { + cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_status_out(cosa, 0); +#endif + cosa->enabled = 0; + } + cosa_putdata8(cosa, status); +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_data_cmd(cosa, status); +#endif +} + +/* + * The "kickme" function: When the DMA times out, this is called to + * clean up the driver status. + * FIXME: Preliminary support, the interface is probably wrong. + */ +static void cosa_kick(struct cosa_data *cosa) +{ + unsigned long flags, flags1; + char *s = "(probably) IRQ"; + + if (test_bit(RXBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) + s = "RX DMA"; + if (test_bit(TXBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) + s = "TX DMA"; + + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s timeout - restarting.\n", cosa->name, s); + spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); + cosa->rxtx = 0; + + flags1 = claim_dma_lock(); + disable_dma(cosa->dma); + clear_dma_ff(cosa->dma); + release_dma_lock(flags1); + + /* FIXME: Anything else? */ + udelay(100); + cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); + udelay(100); + (void) cosa_getdata8(cosa); + udelay(100); + cosa_putdata8(cosa, 0); + udelay(100); + put_driver_status_nolock(cosa); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); +} + +/* + * Check if the whole buffer is DMA-able. It means it is below the 16M of + * physical memory and doesn't span the 64k boundary. For now it seems + * SKB's never do this, but we'll check this anyway. + */ +static int cosa_dma_able(struct channel_data *chan, char *buf, int len) +{ + static int count; + unsigned long b = (unsigned long)buf; + if (b+len >= MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) + return 0; + if ((b^ (b+len)) & 0x10000) { + if (count++ < 5) + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: packet spanning a 64k boundary\n", + chan->name); + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + + +/* ---------- The SRP/COSA ROM monitor functions ---------- */ + +/* + * Downloading SRP microcode: say "w" to SRP monitor, it answers by "w=", + * drivers need to say 4-digit hex number meaning start address of the microcode + * separated by a single space. Monitor replies by saying " =". Now driver + * has to write 4-digit hex number meaning the last byte address ended + * by a single space. Monitor has to reply with a space. Now the download + * begins. After the download monitor replies with "\r\n." (CR LF dot). + */ +static int download(struct cosa_data *cosa, const char __user *microcode, int length, int address) +{ + int i; + + if (put_wait_data(cosa, 'w') == -1) return -1; + if ((i=get_wait_data(cosa)) != 'w') { printk("dnld: 0x%04x\n",i); return -2;} + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '=') return -3; + + if (puthexnumber(cosa, address) < 0) return -4; + if (put_wait_data(cosa, ' ') == -1) return -10; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != ' ') return -11; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '=') return -12; + + if (puthexnumber(cosa, address+length-1) < 0) return -13; + if (put_wait_data(cosa, ' ') == -1) return -18; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != ' ') return -19; + + while (length--) { + char c; +#ifndef SRP_DOWNLOAD_AT_BOOT + if (get_user(c, microcode)) + return -23; /* ??? */ +#else + c = *microcode; +#endif + if (put_wait_data(cosa, c) == -1) + return -20; + microcode++; + } + + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\r') return -21; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\n') return -22; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '.') return -23; +#if 0 + printk(KERN_DEBUG "cosa%d: download completed.\n", cosa->num); +#endif + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Starting microcode is done via the "g" command of the SRP monitor. + * The chat should be the following: "g" "g=" "<addr><CR>" + * "<CR><CR><LF><CR><LF>". + */ +static int startmicrocode(struct cosa_data *cosa, int address) +{ + if (put_wait_data(cosa, 'g') == -1) return -1; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != 'g') return -2; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '=') return -3; + + if (puthexnumber(cosa, address) < 0) return -4; + if (put_wait_data(cosa, '\r') == -1) return -5; + + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\r') return -6; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\r') return -7; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\n') return -8; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\r') return -9; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\n') return -10; +#if 0 + printk(KERN_DEBUG "cosa%d: microcode started\n", cosa->num); +#endif + return 0; +} + +/* + * Reading memory is done via the "r" command of the SRP monitor. + * The chat is the following "r" "r=" "<addr> " " =" "<last_byte> " " " + * Then driver can read the data and the conversation is finished + * by SRP monitor sending "<CR><LF>." (dot at the end). + * + * This routine is not needed during the normal operation and serves + * for debugging purposes only. + */ +static int readmem(struct cosa_data *cosa, char __user *microcode, int length, int address) +{ + if (put_wait_data(cosa, 'r') == -1) return -1; + if ((get_wait_data(cosa)) != 'r') return -2; + if ((get_wait_data(cosa)) != '=') return -3; + + if (puthexnumber(cosa, address) < 0) return -4; + if (put_wait_data(cosa, ' ') == -1) return -5; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != ' ') return -6; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '=') return -7; + + if (puthexnumber(cosa, address+length-1) < 0) return -8; + if (put_wait_data(cosa, ' ') == -1) return -9; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != ' ') return -10; + + while (length--) { + char c; + int i; + if ((i=get_wait_data(cosa)) == -1) { + printk (KERN_INFO "cosa: 0x%04x bytes remaining\n", + length); + return -11; + } + c=i; +#if 1 + if (put_user(c, microcode)) + return -23; /* ??? */ +#else + *microcode = c; +#endif + microcode++; + } + + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\r') return -21; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\n') return -22; + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '.') return -23; +#if 0 + printk(KERN_DEBUG "cosa%d: readmem completed.\n", cosa->num); +#endif + return 0; +} + +/* + * This function resets the device and reads the initial prompt + * of the device's ROM monitor. + */ +static int cosa_reset_and_read_id(struct cosa_data *cosa, char *idstring) +{ + int i=0, id=0, prev=0, curr=0; + + /* Reset the card ... */ + cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); + cosa_getdata8(cosa); + cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_RST); +#ifdef MODULE + msleep(500); +#else + udelay(5*100000); +#endif + /* Disable all IRQs from the card */ + cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); + + /* + * Try to read the ID string. The card then prints out the + * identification string ended by the "\n\x2e". + * + * The following loop is indexed through i (instead of id) + * to avoid looping forever when for any reason + * the port returns '\r', '\n' or '\x2e' permanently. + */ + for (i=0; i<COSA_MAX_ID_STRING-1; i++, prev=curr) { + if ((curr = get_wait_data(cosa)) == -1) { + return -1; + } + curr &= 0xff; + if (curr != '\r' && curr != '\n' && curr != 0x2e) + idstring[id++] = curr; + if (curr == 0x2e && prev == '\n') + break; + } + /* Perhaps we should fail when i==COSA_MAX_ID_STRING-1 ? */ + idstring[id] = '\0'; + return id; +} + + +/* ---------- Auxiliary routines for COSA/SRP monitor ---------- */ + +/* + * This routine gets the data byte from the card waiting for the SR_RX_RDY + * bit to be set in a loop. It should be used in the exceptional cases + * only (for example when resetting the card or downloading the firmware. + */ +static int get_wait_data(struct cosa_data *cosa) +{ + int retries = 1000; + + while (--retries) { + /* read data and return them */ + if (cosa_getstatus(cosa) & SR_RX_RDY) { + short r; + r = cosa_getdata8(cosa); +#if 0 + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa: get_wait_data returning after %d retries\n", 999-retries); +#endif + return r; + } + /* sleep if not ready to read */ + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + schedule_timeout(1); + } + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa: timeout in get_wait_data (status 0x%x)\n", + cosa_getstatus(cosa)); + return -1; +} + +/* + * This routine puts the data byte to the card waiting for the SR_TX_RDY + * bit to be set in a loop. It should be used in the exceptional cases + * only (for example when resetting the card or downloading the firmware). + */ +static int put_wait_data(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data) +{ + int retries = 1000; + while (--retries) { + /* read data and return them */ + if (cosa_getstatus(cosa) & SR_TX_RDY) { + cosa_putdata8(cosa, data); +#if 0 + printk(KERN_INFO "Putdata: %d retries\n", 999-retries); +#endif + return 0; + } +#if 0 + /* sleep if not ready to read */ + current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; + schedule_timeout(1); +#endif + } + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: timeout in put_wait_data (status 0x%x)\n", + cosa->num, cosa_getstatus(cosa)); + return -1; +} + +/* + * The following routine puts the hexadecimal number into the SRP monitor + * and verifies the proper echo of the sent bytes. Returns 0 on success, + * negative number on failure (-1,-3,-5,-7) means that put_wait_data() failed, + * (-2,-4,-6,-8) means that reading echo failed. + */ +static int puthexnumber(struct cosa_data *cosa, int number) +{ + char temp[5]; + int i; + + /* Well, I should probably replace this by something faster. */ + sprintf(temp, "%04X", number); + for (i=0; i<4; i++) { + if (put_wait_data(cosa, temp[i]) == -1) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: puthexnumber failed to write byte %d\n", + cosa->num, i); + return -1-2*i; + } + if (get_wait_data(cosa) != temp[i]) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: puthexhumber failed to read echo of byte %d\n", + cosa->num, i); + return -2-2*i; + } + } + return 0; +} + + +/* ---------- Interrupt routines ---------- */ + +/* + * There are three types of interrupt: + * At the beginning of transmit - this handled is in tx_interrupt(), + * at the beginning of receive - it is in rx_interrupt() and + * at the end of transmit/receive - it is the eot_interrupt() function. + * These functions are multiplexed by cosa_interrupt() according to the + * COSA status byte. I have moved the rx/tx/eot interrupt handling into + * separate functions to make it more readable. These functions are inline, + * so there should be no overhead of function call. + * + * In the COSA bus-master mode, we need to tell the card the address of a + * buffer. Unfortunately, COSA may be too slow for us, so we must busy-wait. + * It's time to use the bottom half :-( + */ + +/* + * Transmit interrupt routine - called when COSA is willing to obtain + * data from the OS. The most tricky part of the routine is selection + * of channel we (OS) want to send packet for. For SRP we should probably + * use the round-robin approach. The newer COSA firmwares have a simple + * flow-control - in the status word has bits 2 and 3 set to 1 means that the + * channel 0 or 1 doesn't want to receive data. + * + * It seems there is a bug in COSA firmware (need to trace it further): + * When the driver status says that the kernel has no more data for transmit + * (e.g. at the end of TX DMA) and then the kernel changes its mind + * (e.g. new packet is queued to hard_start_xmit()), the card issues + * the TX interrupt but does not mark the channel as ready-to-transmit. + * The fix seems to be to push the packet to COSA despite its request. + * We first try to obey the card's opinion, and then fall back to forced TX. + */ +static inline void tx_interrupt(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status) +{ + unsigned long flags, flags1; +#ifdef DEBUG_IRQS + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: SR_DOWN_REQUEST status=0x%04x\n", + cosa->num, status); +#endif + spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); + set_bit(TXBIT, &cosa->rxtx); + if (!test_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) { + /* flow control, see the comment above */ + int i=0; + if (!cosa->txbitmap) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No channel wants data " + "in TX IRQ. Expect DMA timeout.", + cosa->name); + put_driver_status_nolock(cosa); + clear_bit(TXBIT, &cosa->rxtx); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + return; + } + while(1) { + cosa->txchan++; + i++; + if (cosa->txchan >= cosa->nchannels) + cosa->txchan = 0; + if (!(cosa->txbitmap & (1<<cosa->txchan))) + continue; + if (~status & (1 << (cosa->txchan+DRIVER_TXMAP_SHIFT))) + break; + /* in second pass, accept first ready-to-TX channel */ + if (i > cosa->nchannels) { + /* Can be safely ignored */ +#ifdef DEBUG_IRQS + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Forcing TX " + "to not-ready channel %d\n", + cosa->name, cosa->txchan); +#endif + break; + } + } + + cosa->txsize = cosa->chan[cosa->txchan].txsize; + if (cosa_dma_able(cosa->chan+cosa->txchan, + cosa->chan[cosa->txchan].txbuf, cosa->txsize)) { + cosa->txbuf = cosa->chan[cosa->txchan].txbuf; + } else { + memcpy(cosa->bouncebuf, cosa->chan[cosa->txchan].txbuf, + cosa->txsize); + cosa->txbuf = cosa->bouncebuf; + } + } + + if (is_8bit(cosa)) { + if (!test_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) { + cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_TX_INT_ENA); + cosa_putdata8(cosa, ((cosa->txchan << 5) & 0xe0)| + ((cosa->txsize >> 8) & 0x1f)); +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_status_out(cosa, SR_TX_INT_ENA); + debug_data_out(cosa, ((cosa->txchan << 5) & 0xe0)| + ((cosa->txsize >> 8) & 0x1f)); + debug_data_in(cosa, cosa_getdata8(cosa)); +#else + cosa_getdata8(cosa); +#endif + set_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + return; + } else { + clear_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx); + cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); + cosa_putdata8(cosa, cosa->txsize&0xff); +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_status_out(cosa, 0); + debug_data_out(cosa, cosa->txsize&0xff); +#endif + } + } else { + cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_TX_INT_ENA); + cosa_putdata16(cosa, ((cosa->txchan<<13) & 0xe000) + | (cosa->txsize & 0x1fff)); +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_status_out(cosa, SR_TX_INT_ENA); + debug_data_out(cosa, ((cosa->txchan<<13) & 0xe000) + | (cosa->txsize & 0x1fff)); + debug_data_in(cosa, cosa_getdata8(cosa)); + debug_status_out(cosa, 0); +#else + cosa_getdata8(cosa); +#endif + cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); + } + + if (cosa->busmaster) { + unsigned long addr = virt_to_bus(cosa->txbuf); + int count=0; + printk(KERN_INFO "busmaster IRQ\n"); + while (!(cosa_getstatus(cosa)&SR_TX_RDY)) { + count++; + udelay(10); + if (count > 1000) break; + } + printk(KERN_INFO "status %x\n", cosa_getstatus(cosa)); + printk(KERN_INFO "ready after %d loops\n", count); + cosa_putdata16(cosa, (addr >> 16)&0xffff); + + count = 0; + while (!(cosa_getstatus(cosa)&SR_TX_RDY)) { + count++; + if (count > 1000) break; + udelay(10); + } + printk(KERN_INFO "ready after %d loops\n", count); + cosa_putdata16(cosa, addr &0xffff); + flags1 = claim_dma_lock(); + set_dma_mode(cosa->dma, DMA_MODE_CASCADE); + enable_dma(cosa->dma); + release_dma_lock(flags1); + } else { + /* start the DMA */ + flags1 = claim_dma_lock(); + disable_dma(cosa->dma); + clear_dma_ff(cosa->dma); + set_dma_mode(cosa->dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE); + set_dma_addr(cosa->dma, virt_to_bus(cosa->txbuf)); + set_dma_count(cosa->dma, cosa->txsize); + enable_dma(cosa->dma); + release_dma_lock(flags1); + } + cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_TX_DMA_ENA|SR_USR_INT_ENA); +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_status_out(cosa, SR_TX_DMA_ENA|SR_USR_INT_ENA); +#endif + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); +} + +static inline void rx_interrupt(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status) +{ + unsigned long flags; +#ifdef DEBUG_IRQS + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: SR_UP_REQUEST\n", cosa->num); +#endif + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); + set_bit(RXBIT, &cosa->rxtx); + + if (is_8bit(cosa)) { + if (!test_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) { + set_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx); + put_driver_status_nolock(cosa); + cosa->rxsize = cosa_getdata8(cosa) <<8; +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_data_in(cosa, cosa->rxsize >> 8); +#endif + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + return; + } else { + clear_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx); + cosa->rxsize |= cosa_getdata8(cosa) & 0xff; +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_data_in(cosa, cosa->rxsize & 0xff); +#endif +#if 0 + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: receive rxsize = (0x%04x).\n", + cosa->num, cosa->rxsize); +#endif + } + } else { + cosa->rxsize = cosa_getdata16(cosa); +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_data_in(cosa, cosa->rxsize); +#endif +#if 0 + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: receive rxsize = (0x%04x).\n", + cosa->num, cosa->rxsize); +#endif + } + if (((cosa->rxsize & 0xe000) >> 13) >= cosa->nchannels) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: rx for unknown channel (0x%04x)\n", + cosa->name, cosa->rxsize); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + goto reject; + } + cosa->rxchan = cosa->chan + ((cosa->rxsize & 0xe000) >> 13); + cosa->rxsize &= 0x1fff; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); + + cosa->rxbuf = NULL; + if (cosa->rxchan->setup_rx) + cosa->rxbuf = cosa->rxchan->setup_rx(cosa->rxchan, cosa->rxsize); + + if (!cosa->rxbuf) { +reject: /* Reject the packet */ + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: rejecting packet on channel %d\n", + cosa->num, cosa->rxchan->num); + cosa->rxbuf = cosa->bouncebuf; + } + + /* start the DMA */ + flags = claim_dma_lock(); + disable_dma(cosa->dma); + clear_dma_ff(cosa->dma); + set_dma_mode(cosa->dma, DMA_MODE_READ); + if (cosa_dma_able(cosa->rxchan, cosa->rxbuf, cosa->rxsize & 0x1fff)) { + set_dma_addr(cosa->dma, virt_to_bus(cosa->rxbuf)); + } else { + set_dma_addr(cosa->dma, virt_to_bus(cosa->bouncebuf)); + } + set_dma_count(cosa->dma, (cosa->rxsize&0x1fff)); + enable_dma(cosa->dma); + release_dma_lock(flags); + spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); + cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_RX_DMA_ENA|SR_USR_INT_ENA); + if (!is_8bit(cosa) && (status & SR_TX_RDY)) + cosa_putdata8(cosa, DRIVER_RX_READY); +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_status_out(cosa, SR_RX_DMA_ENA|SR_USR_INT_ENA); + if (!is_8bit(cosa) && (status & SR_TX_RDY)) + debug_data_cmd(cosa, DRIVER_RX_READY); +#endif + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); +} + +static inline void eot_interrupt(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status) +{ + unsigned long flags, flags1; + spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); + flags1 = claim_dma_lock(); + disable_dma(cosa->dma); + clear_dma_ff(cosa->dma); + release_dma_lock(flags1); + if (test_bit(TXBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) { + struct channel_data *chan = cosa->chan+cosa->txchan; + if (chan->tx_done) + if (chan->tx_done(chan, cosa->txsize)) + clear_bit(chan->num, &cosa->txbitmap); + } else if (test_bit(RXBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) { +#ifdef DEBUG_DATA + { + int i; + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%dc%d: done rx(0x%x)", cosa->num, + cosa->rxchan->num, cosa->rxsize); + for (i=0; i<cosa->rxsize; i++) + printk (" %02x", cosa->rxbuf[i]&0xff); + printk("\n"); + } +#endif + /* Packet for unknown channel? */ + if (cosa->rxbuf == cosa->bouncebuf) + goto out; + if (!cosa_dma_able(cosa->rxchan, cosa->rxbuf, cosa->rxsize)) + memcpy(cosa->rxbuf, cosa->bouncebuf, cosa->rxsize); + if (cosa->rxchan->rx_done) + if (cosa->rxchan->rx_done(cosa->rxchan)) + clear_bit(cosa->rxchan->num, &cosa->rxbitmap); + } else { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: unexpected EOT interrupt\n", + cosa->num); + } + /* + * Clear the RXBIT, TXBIT and IRQBIT (the latest should be + * cleared anyway). We should do it as soon as possible + * so that we can tell the COSA we are done and to give it a time + * for recovery. + */ +out: + cosa->rxtx = 0; + put_driver_status_nolock(cosa); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); +} + +static irqreturn_t cosa_interrupt(int irq, void *cosa_, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned status; + int count = 0; + struct cosa_data *cosa = cosa_; +again: + status = cosa_getstatus(cosa); +#ifdef DEBUG_IRQS + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: got IRQ, status 0x%02x\n", cosa->num, + status & 0xff); +#endif +#ifdef DEBUG_IO + debug_status_in(cosa, status); +#endif + switch (status & SR_CMD_FROM_SRP_MASK) { + case SR_DOWN_REQUEST: + tx_interrupt(cosa, status); + break; + case SR_UP_REQUEST: + rx_interrupt(cosa, status); + break; + case SR_END_OF_TRANSFER: + eot_interrupt(cosa, status); + break; + default: + /* We may be too fast for SRP. Try to wait a bit more. */ + if (count++ < 100) { + udelay(100); + goto again; + } + printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: unknown status 0x%02x in IRQ after %d retries\n", + cosa->num, status & 0xff, count); + } +#ifdef DEBUG_IRQS + if (count) + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %d-times got unknown status in IRQ\n", + cosa->name, count); + else + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: returning from IRQ\n", cosa->name); +#endif + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + + +/* ---------- I/O debugging routines ---------- */ +/* + * These routines can be used to monitor COSA/SRP I/O and to printk() + * the data being transferred on the data and status I/O port in a + * readable way. + */ + +#ifdef DEBUG_IO +static void debug_status_in(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status) +{ + char *s; + switch(status & SR_CMD_FROM_SRP_MASK) { + case SR_UP_REQUEST: + s = "RX_REQ"; + break; + case SR_DOWN_REQUEST: + s = "TX_REQ"; + break; + case SR_END_OF_TRANSFER: + s = "ET_REQ"; + break; + default: + s = "NO_REQ"; + break; + } + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: IO: status -> 0x%02x (%s%s%s%s)\n", + cosa->name, + status, + status & SR_USR_RQ ? "USR_RQ|":"", + status & SR_TX_RDY ? "TX_RDY|":"", + status & SR_RX_RDY ? "RX_RDY|":"", + s); +} + +static void debug_status_out(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: IO: status <- 0x%02x (%s%s%s%s%s%s)\n", + cosa->name, + status, + status & SR_RX_DMA_ENA ? "RXDMA|":"!rxdma|", + status & SR_TX_DMA_ENA ? "TXDMA|":"!txdma|", + status & SR_RST ? "RESET|":"", + status & SR_USR_INT_ENA ? "USRINT|":"!usrint|", + status & SR_TX_INT_ENA ? "TXINT|":"!txint|", + status & SR_RX_INT_ENA ? "RXINT":"!rxint"); +} + +static void debug_data_in(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: IO: data -> 0x%04x\n", cosa->name, data); +} + +static void debug_data_out(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: IO: data <- 0x%04x\n", cosa->name, data); +} + +static void debug_data_cmd(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: IO: data <- 0x%04x (%s|%s)\n", + cosa->name, data, + data & SR_RDY_RCV ? "RX_RDY" : "!rx_rdy", + data & SR_RDY_SND ? "TX_RDY" : "!tx_rdy"); +} +#endif + +/* EOF -- this file has not been truncated */ |