diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd')
95 files changed, 9555 insertions, 3866 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig index 27143e042af5..73fcbbeb78d0 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig @@ -148,6 +148,13 @@ config MTD_BCM63XX_PARTS This provides partions parsing for BCM63xx devices with CFE bootloaders. +config MTD_BCM47XX_PARTS + tristate "BCM47XX partitioning support" + depends on BCM47XX + help + This provides partitions parser for devices based on BCM47xx + boards. + comment "User Modules And Translation Layers" config MTD_CHAR diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/Makefile index f90135429dc7..18a38e55b2f0 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/Makefile @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS) += cmdlinepart.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_AFS_PARTS) += afs.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_AR7_PARTS) += ar7part.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_BCM63XX_PARTS) += bcm63xxpart.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_BCM47XX_PARTS) += bcm47xxpart.o # 'Users' - code which presents functionality to userspace. obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_CHAR) += mtdchar.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/bcm47xxpart.c b/drivers/mtd/bcm47xxpart.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e06d782489a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/bcm47xxpart.c @@ -0,0 +1,202 @@ +/* + * BCM47XX MTD partitioning + * + * Copyright © 2012 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <asm/mach-bcm47xx/nvram.h> + +/* 10 parts were found on sflash on Netgear WNDR4500 */ +#define BCM47XXPART_MAX_PARTS 12 + +/* + * Amount of bytes we read when analyzing each block of flash memory. + * Set it big enough to allow detecting partition and reading important data. + */ +#define BCM47XXPART_BYTES_TO_READ 0x404 + +/* Magics */ +#define BOARD_DATA_MAGIC 0x5246504D /* MPFR */ +#define POT_MAGIC1 0x54544f50 /* POTT */ +#define POT_MAGIC2 0x504f /* OP */ +#define ML_MAGIC1 0x39685a42 +#define ML_MAGIC2 0x26594131 +#define TRX_MAGIC 0x30524448 + +struct trx_header { + uint32_t magic; + uint32_t length; + uint32_t crc32; + uint16_t flags; + uint16_t version; + uint32_t offset[3]; +} __packed; + +static void bcm47xxpart_add_part(struct mtd_partition *part, char *name, + u64 offset, uint32_t mask_flags) +{ + part->name = name; + part->offset = offset; + part->mask_flags = mask_flags; +} + +static int bcm47xxpart_parse(struct mtd_info *master, + struct mtd_partition **pparts, + struct mtd_part_parser_data *data) +{ + struct mtd_partition *parts; + uint8_t i, curr_part = 0; + uint32_t *buf; + size_t bytes_read; + uint32_t offset; + uint32_t blocksize = 0x10000; + struct trx_header *trx; + + /* Alloc */ + parts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_partition) * BCM47XXPART_MAX_PARTS, + GFP_KERNEL); + buf = kzalloc(BCM47XXPART_BYTES_TO_READ, GFP_KERNEL); + + /* Parse block by block looking for magics */ + for (offset = 0; offset <= master->size - blocksize; + offset += blocksize) { + /* Nothing more in higher memory */ + if (offset >= 0x2000000) + break; + + if (curr_part > BCM47XXPART_MAX_PARTS) { + pr_warn("Reached maximum number of partitions, scanning stopped!\n"); + break; + } + + /* Read beginning of the block */ + if (mtd_read(master, offset, BCM47XXPART_BYTES_TO_READ, + &bytes_read, (uint8_t *)buf) < 0) { + pr_err("mtd_read error while parsing (offset: 0x%X)!\n", + offset); + continue; + } + + /* CFE has small NVRAM at 0x400 */ + if (buf[0x400 / 4] == NVRAM_HEADER) { + bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "boot", + offset, MTD_WRITEABLE); + continue; + } + + /* Standard NVRAM */ + if (buf[0x000 / 4] == NVRAM_HEADER) { + bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "nvram", + offset, 0); + continue; + } + + /* + * board_data starts with board_id which differs across boards, + * but we can use 'MPFR' (hopefully) magic at 0x100 + */ + if (buf[0x100 / 4] == BOARD_DATA_MAGIC) { + bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "board_data", + offset, MTD_WRITEABLE); + continue; + } + + /* POT(TOP) */ + if (buf[0x000 / 4] == POT_MAGIC1 && + (buf[0x004 / 4] & 0xFFFF) == POT_MAGIC2) { + bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "POT", offset, + MTD_WRITEABLE); + continue; + } + + /* ML */ + if (buf[0x010 / 4] == ML_MAGIC1 && + buf[0x014 / 4] == ML_MAGIC2) { + bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "ML", offset, + MTD_WRITEABLE); + continue; + } + + /* TRX */ + if (buf[0x000 / 4] == TRX_MAGIC) { + trx = (struct trx_header *)buf; + + i = 0; + /* We have LZMA loader if offset[2] points to sth */ + if (trx->offset[2]) { + bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], + "loader", + offset + trx->offset[i], + 0); + i++; + } + + bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "linux", + offset + trx->offset[i], 0); + i++; + + /* + * Pure rootfs size is known and can be calculated as: + * trx->length - trx->offset[i]. We don't fill it as + * we want to have jffs2 (overlay) in the same mtd. + */ + bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "rootfs", + offset + trx->offset[i], 0); + i++; + + /* + * We have whole TRX scanned, skip to the next part. Use + * roundown (not roundup), as the loop will increase + * offset in next step. + */ + offset = rounddown(offset + trx->length, blocksize); + continue; + } + } + kfree(buf); + + /* + * Assume that partitions end at the beginning of the one they are + * followed by. + */ + for (i = 0; i < curr_part - 1; i++) + parts[i].size = parts[i + 1].offset - parts[i].offset; + if (curr_part > 0) + parts[curr_part - 1].size = + master->size - parts[curr_part - 1].offset; + + *pparts = parts; + return curr_part; +}; + +static struct mtd_part_parser bcm47xxpart_mtd_parser = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .parse_fn = bcm47xxpart_parse, + .name = "bcm47xxpart", +}; + +static int __init bcm47xxpart_init(void) +{ + return register_mtd_parser(&bcm47xxpart_mtd_parser); +} + +static void __exit bcm47xxpart_exit(void) +{ + deregister_mtd_parser(&bcm47xxpart_mtd_parser); +} + +module_init(bcm47xxpart_init); +module_exit(bcm47xxpart_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD partitioning for BCM47XX flash memories"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig index b1e3c26edd6d..e469b01d40d2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig @@ -43,9 +43,6 @@ choice prompt "Flash cmd/query data swapping" depends on MTD_CFI_ADV_OPTIONS default MTD_CFI_NOSWAP - -config MTD_CFI_NOSWAP - bool "NO" ---help--- This option defines the way in which the CPU attempts to arrange data bits when writing the 'magic' commands to the chips. Saying @@ -55,12 +52,8 @@ config MTD_CFI_NOSWAP Specific arrangements are possible with the BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE and LITTLE_ENDIAN_BYTE, if the bytes are reversed. - If you have a LART, on which the data (and address) lines were - connected in a fashion which ensured that the nets were as short - as possible, resulting in a bit-shuffling which seems utterly - random to the untrained eye, you need the LART_ENDIAN_BYTE option. - - Yes, there really exists something sicker than PDP-endian :) +config MTD_CFI_NOSWAP + bool "NO" config MTD_CFI_BE_BYTE_SWAP bool "BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE" diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c index dbbd2edfb812..77514430f1fe 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c @@ -2043,7 +2043,7 @@ static int __xipram do_xxlock_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip { struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; struct cfi_pri_intelext *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv; - int udelay; + int mdelay; int ret; adr += chip->start; @@ -2072,9 +2072,17 @@ static int __xipram do_xxlock_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip * If Instant Individual Block Locking supported then no need * to delay. */ - udelay = (!extp || !(extp->FeatureSupport & (1 << 5))) ? 1000000/HZ : 0; + /* + * Unlocking may take up to 1.4 seconds on some Intel flashes. So + * lets use a max of 1.5 seconds (1500ms) as timeout. + * + * See "Clear Block Lock-Bits Time" on page 40 in + * "3 Volt Intel StrataFlash Memory" 28F128J3,28F640J3,28F320J3 manual + * from February 2003 + */ + mdelay = (!extp || !(extp->FeatureSupport & (1 << 5))) ? 1500 : 0; - ret = WAIT_TIMEOUT(map, chip, adr, udelay, udelay * 100); + ret = WAIT_TIMEOUT(map, chip, adr, mdelay, mdelay * 1000); if (ret) { map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr); chip->state = FL_STATUS; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c index 22d0493a026f..5ff5c4a16943 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c @@ -431,6 +431,68 @@ static void cfi_fixup_major_minor(struct cfi_private *cfi, } } +static int is_m29ew(struct cfi_private *cfi) +{ + if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_INTEL && + ((cfi->device_type == CFI_DEVICETYPE_X8 && (cfi->id & 0xff) == 0x7e) || + (cfi->device_type == CFI_DEVICETYPE_X16 && cfi->id == 0x227e))) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +/* + * From TN-13-07: Patching the Linux Kernel and U-Boot for M29 Flash, page 20: + * Some revisions of the M29EW suffer from erase suspend hang ups. In + * particular, it can occur when the sequence + * Erase Confirm -> Suspend -> Program -> Resume + * causes a lockup due to internal timing issues. The consequence is that the + * erase cannot be resumed without inserting a dummy command after programming + * and prior to resuming. [...] The work-around is to issue a dummy write cycle + * that writes an F0 command code before the RESUME command. + */ +static void cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(struct map_info *map, + unsigned long adr) +{ + struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; + /* before resume, insert a dummy 0xF0 cycle for Micron M29EW devices */ + if (is_m29ew(cfi)) + map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), adr); +} + +/* + * From TN-13-07: Patching the Linux Kernel and U-Boot for M29 Flash, page 22: + * + * Some revisions of the M29EW (for example, A1 and A2 step revisions) + * are affected by a problem that could cause a hang up when an ERASE SUSPEND + * command is issued after an ERASE RESUME operation without waiting for a + * minimum delay. The result is that once the ERASE seems to be completed + * (no bits are toggling), the contents of the Flash memory block on which + * the erase was ongoing could be inconsistent with the expected values + * (typically, the array value is stuck to the 0xC0, 0xC4, 0x80, or 0x84 + * values), causing a consequent failure of the ERASE operation. + * The occurrence of this issue could be high, especially when file system + * operations on the Flash are intensive. As a result, it is recommended + * that a patch be applied. Intensive file system operations can cause many + * calls to the garbage routine to free Flash space (also by erasing physical + * Flash blocks) and as a result, many consecutive SUSPEND and RESUME + * commands can occur. The problem disappears when a delay is inserted after + * the RESUME command by using the udelay() function available in Linux. + * The DELAY value must be tuned based on the customer's platform. + * The maximum value that fixes the problem in all cases is 500us. + * But, in our experience, a delay of 30 µs to 50 µs is sufficient + * in most cases. + * We have chosen 500µs because this latency is acceptable. + */ +static void cfi_fixup_m29ew_delay_after_resume(struct cfi_private *cfi) +{ + /* + * Resolving the Delay After Resume Issue see Micron TN-13-07 + * Worst case delay must be 500µs but 30-50µs should be ok as well + */ + if (is_m29ew(cfi)) + cfi_udelay(500); +} + struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0002(struct map_info *map, int primary) { struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; @@ -776,7 +838,10 @@ static void put_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long ad switch(chip->oldstate) { case FL_ERASING: + cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(map, + chip->in_progress_block_addr); map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, chip->in_progress_block_addr); + cfi_fixup_m29ew_delay_after_resume(cfi); chip->oldstate = FL_READY; chip->state = FL_ERASING; break; @@ -916,6 +981,8 @@ static void __xipram xip_udelay(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, /* Disallow XIP again */ local_irq_disable(); + /* Correct Erase Suspend Hangups for M29EW */ + cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(map, adr); /* Resume the write or erase operation */ map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, adr); chip->state = oldstate; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c b/drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c index 4558e0f4d07f..aed1b8a63c9f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c @@ -39,11 +39,10 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> - #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> -#include <linux/bootmem.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/err.h> /* error message prefix */ #define ERRP "mtd: " @@ -72,7 +71,7 @@ static struct cmdline_mtd_partition *partitions; /* the command line passed to mtdpart_setup() */ static char *cmdline; -static int cmdline_parsed = 0; +static int cmdline_parsed; /* * Parse one partition definition for an MTD. Since there can be many @@ -83,15 +82,14 @@ static int cmdline_parsed = 0; * syntax has been verified ok. */ static struct mtd_partition * newpart(char *s, - char **retptr, - int *num_parts, - int this_part, - unsigned char **extra_mem_ptr, - int extra_mem_size) + char **retptr, + int *num_parts, + int this_part, + unsigned char **extra_mem_ptr, + int extra_mem_size) { struct mtd_partition *parts; - unsigned long size; - unsigned long offset = OFFSET_CONTINUOUS; + unsigned long size, offset = OFFSET_CONTINUOUS; char *name; int name_len; unsigned char *extra_mem; @@ -99,124 +97,106 @@ static struct mtd_partition * newpart(char *s, unsigned int mask_flags; /* fetch the partition size */ - if (*s == '-') - { /* assign all remaining space to this partition */ + if (*s == '-') { + /* assign all remaining space to this partition */ size = SIZE_REMAINING; s++; - } - else - { + } else { size = memparse(s, &s); - if (size < PAGE_SIZE) - { + if (size < PAGE_SIZE) { printk(KERN_ERR ERRP "partition size too small (%lx)\n", size); - return NULL; + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } } /* fetch partition name and flags */ mask_flags = 0; /* this is going to be a regular partition */ delim = 0; - /* check for offset */ - if (*s == '@') - { - s++; - offset = memparse(s, &s); - } - /* now look for name */ + + /* check for offset */ + if (*s == '@') { + s++; + offset = memparse(s, &s); + } + + /* now look for name */ if (*s == '(') - { delim = ')'; - } - if (delim) - { + if (delim) { char *p; - name = ++s; + name = ++s; p = strchr(name, delim); - if (!p) - { + if (!p) { printk(KERN_ERR ERRP "no closing %c found in partition name\n", delim); - return NULL; + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } name_len = p - name; s = p + 1; - } - else - { - name = NULL; + } else { + name = NULL; name_len = 13; /* Partition_000 */ } /* record name length for memory allocation later */ extra_mem_size += name_len + 1; - /* test for options */ - if (strncmp(s, "ro", 2) == 0) - { + /* test for options */ + if (strncmp(s, "ro", 2) == 0) { mask_flags |= MTD_WRITEABLE; s += 2; - } + } - /* if lk is found do NOT unlock the MTD partition*/ - if (strncmp(s, "lk", 2) == 0) - { + /* if lk is found do NOT unlock the MTD partition*/ + if (strncmp(s, "lk", 2) == 0) { mask_flags |= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK; s += 2; - } + } /* test if more partitions are following */ - if (*s == ',') - { - if (size == SIZE_REMAINING) - { + if (*s == ',') { + if (size == SIZE_REMAINING) { printk(KERN_ERR ERRP "no partitions allowed after a fill-up partition\n"); - return NULL; + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } /* more partitions follow, parse them */ parts = newpart(s + 1, &s, num_parts, this_part + 1, &extra_mem, extra_mem_size); - if (!parts) - return NULL; - } - else - { /* this is the last partition: allocate space for all */ + if (IS_ERR(parts)) + return parts; + } else { + /* this is the last partition: allocate space for all */ int alloc_size; *num_parts = this_part + 1; alloc_size = *num_parts * sizeof(struct mtd_partition) + extra_mem_size; + parts = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!parts) - return NULL; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); extra_mem = (unsigned char *)(parts + *num_parts); } + /* enter this partition (offset will be calculated later if it is zero at this point) */ parts[this_part].size = size; parts[this_part].offset = offset; parts[this_part].mask_flags = mask_flags; if (name) - { strlcpy(extra_mem, name, name_len + 1); - } else - { sprintf(extra_mem, "Partition_%03d", this_part); - } parts[this_part].name = extra_mem; extra_mem += name_len + 1; dbg(("partition %d: name <%s>, offset %llx, size %llx, mask flags %x\n", - this_part, - parts[this_part].name, - parts[this_part].offset, - parts[this_part].size, - parts[this_part].mask_flags)); + this_part, parts[this_part].name, parts[this_part].offset, + parts[this_part].size, parts[this_part].mask_flags)); /* return (updated) pointer to extra_mem memory */ if (extra_mem_ptr) - *extra_mem_ptr = extra_mem; + *extra_mem_ptr = extra_mem; /* return (updated) pointer command line string */ *retptr = s; @@ -236,16 +216,16 @@ static int mtdpart_setup_real(char *s) { struct cmdline_mtd_partition *this_mtd; struct mtd_partition *parts; - int mtd_id_len; - int num_parts; + int mtd_id_len, num_parts; char *p, *mtd_id; - mtd_id = s; + mtd_id = s; + /* fetch <mtd-id> */ - if (!(p = strchr(s, ':'))) - { + p = strchr(s, ':'); + if (!p) { printk(KERN_ERR ERRP "no mtd-id\n"); - return 0; + return -EINVAL; } mtd_id_len = p - mtd_id; @@ -262,8 +242,7 @@ static int mtdpart_setup_real(char *s) (unsigned char**)&this_mtd, /* out: extra mem */ mtd_id_len + 1 + sizeof(*this_mtd) + sizeof(void*)-1 /*alignment*/); - if(!parts) - { + if (IS_ERR(parts)) { /* * An error occurred. We're either: * a) out of memory, or @@ -271,12 +250,12 @@ static int mtdpart_setup_real(char *s) * Either way, this mtd is hosed and we're * unlikely to succeed in parsing any more */ - return 0; + return PTR_ERR(parts); } /* align this_mtd */ this_mtd = (struct cmdline_mtd_partition *) - ALIGN((unsigned long)this_mtd, sizeof(void*)); + ALIGN((unsigned long)this_mtd, sizeof(void *)); /* enter results */ this_mtd->parts = parts; this_mtd->num_parts = num_parts; @@ -296,14 +275,14 @@ static int mtdpart_setup_real(char *s) break; /* does another spec follow? */ - if (*s != ';') - { + if (*s != ';') { printk(KERN_ERR ERRP "bad character after partition (%c)\n", *s); - return 0; + return -EINVAL; } s++; } - return 1; + + return 0; } /* @@ -318,44 +297,58 @@ static int parse_cmdline_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, struct mtd_part_parser_data *data) { unsigned long offset; - int i; + int i, err; struct cmdline_mtd_partition *part; const char *mtd_id = master->name; /* parse command line */ - if (!cmdline_parsed) - mtdpart_setup_real(cmdline); + if (!cmdline_parsed) { + err = mtdpart_setup_real(cmdline); + if (err) + return err; + } - for(part = partitions; part; part = part->next) - { - if ((!mtd_id) || (!strcmp(part->mtd_id, mtd_id))) - { - for(i = 0, offset = 0; i < part->num_parts; i++) - { + for (part = partitions; part; part = part->next) { + if ((!mtd_id) || (!strcmp(part->mtd_id, mtd_id))) { + for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < part->num_parts; i++) { if (part->parts[i].offset == OFFSET_CONTINUOUS) - part->parts[i].offset = offset; + part->parts[i].offset = offset; else - offset = part->parts[i].offset; + offset = part->parts[i].offset; + if (part->parts[i].size == SIZE_REMAINING) - part->parts[i].size = master->size - offset; - if (offset + part->parts[i].size > master->size) - { + part->parts[i].size = master->size - offset; + + if (part->parts[i].size == 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING ERRP + "%s: skipping zero sized partition\n", + part->mtd_id); + part->num_parts--; + memmove(&part->parts[i], + &part->parts[i + 1], + sizeof(*part->parts) * (part->num_parts - i)); + continue; + } + + if (offset + part->parts[i].size > master->size) { printk(KERN_WARNING ERRP "%s: partitioning exceeds flash size, truncating\n", part->mtd_id); part->parts[i].size = master->size - offset; - part->num_parts = i; } offset += part->parts[i].size; } + *pparts = kmemdup(part->parts, sizeof(*part->parts) * part->num_parts, GFP_KERNEL); if (!*pparts) return -ENOMEM; + return part->num_parts; } } + return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig index 4cdb2af7bf44..27f80cd8aef3 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ config MTD_M25P80 doesn't support the JEDEC ID instruction. config M25PXX_USE_FAST_READ - bool "Use FAST_READ OPCode allowing SPI CLK <= 50MHz" + bool "Use FAST_READ OPCode allowing SPI CLK >= 50MHz" depends on MTD_M25P80 default y help @@ -120,6 +120,14 @@ config MTD_SST25L Set up your spi devices with the right board-specific platform data, if you want to specify device partitioning. +config MTD_BCM47XXSFLASH + tristate "R/O support for serial flash on BCMA bus" + depends on BCMA_SFLASH + help + BCMA bus can have various flash memories attached, they are + registered by bcma as platform devices. This enables driver for + serial flash memories (only read-only mode is implemented). + config MTD_SLRAM tristate "Uncached system RAM" help diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile index a4dd1d822b6c..395733a30ef4 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile @@ -19,5 +19,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_DATAFLASH) += mtd_dataflash.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_M25P80) += m25p80.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPEAR_SMI) += spear_smi.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SST25L) += sst25l.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_BCM47XXSFLASH) += bcm47xxsflash.o CFLAGS_docg3.o += -I$(src)
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/bcm47xxsflash.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/bcm47xxsflash.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2dc5a6f3fd57 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/bcm47xxsflash.c @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/bcma/bcma.h> + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial flash driver for BCMA bus"); + +static const char *probes[] = { "bcm47xxpart", NULL }; + +static int bcm47xxsflash_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) +{ + struct bcma_sflash *sflash = mtd->priv; + + /* Check address range */ + if ((from + len) > mtd->size) + return -EINVAL; + + memcpy_fromio(buf, (void __iomem *)KSEG0ADDR(sflash->window + from), + len); + + return len; +} + +static void bcm47xxsflash_fill_mtd(struct bcma_sflash *sflash, + struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + mtd->priv = sflash; + mtd->name = "bcm47xxsflash"; + mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + mtd->type = MTD_ROM; + mtd->size = sflash->size; + mtd->_read = bcm47xxsflash_read; + + /* TODO: implement writing support and verify/change following code */ + mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_ROM; + mtd->writebufsize = mtd->writesize = 1; +} + +static int bcm47xxsflash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct bcma_sflash *sflash = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); + int err; + + sflash->mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sflash->mtd) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + bcm47xxsflash_fill_mtd(sflash, sflash->mtd); + + err = mtd_device_parse_register(sflash->mtd, probes, NULL, NULL, 0); + if (err) { + pr_err("Failed to register MTD device: %d\n", err); + goto err_dev_reg; + } + + return 0; + +err_dev_reg: + kfree(sflash->mtd); +out: + return err; +} + +static int __devexit bcm47xxsflash_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct bcma_sflash *sflash = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); + + mtd_device_unregister(sflash->mtd); + kfree(sflash->mtd); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver bcma_sflash_driver = { + .remove = __devexit_p(bcm47xxsflash_remove), + .driver = { + .name = "bcma_sflash", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, +}; + +static int __init bcm47xxsflash_init(void) +{ + int err; + + err = platform_driver_probe(&bcma_sflash_driver, bcm47xxsflash_probe); + if (err) + pr_err("Failed to register BCMA serial flash driver: %d\n", + err); + + return err; +} + +static void __exit bcm47xxsflash_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&bcma_sflash_driver); +} + +module_init(bcm47xxsflash_init); +module_exit(bcm47xxsflash_exit); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001plus.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001plus.c index 04eb2e4aa50f..4f2220ad8924 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001plus.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001plus.c @@ -659,23 +659,15 @@ static int doc_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, #ifdef ECC_DEBUG printk("%s(%d): Millennium Plus ECC error (from=0x%x:\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (int)from); - printk(" syndrome= %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:" - "%02x\n", - syndrome[0], syndrome[1], syndrome[2], - syndrome[3], syndrome[4], syndrome[5]); - printk(" eccbuf= %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:" - "%02x\n", - eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], - eccbuf[3], eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]); + printk(" syndrome= %*phC\n", 6, syndrome); + printk(" eccbuf= %*phC\n", 6, eccbuf); #endif ret = -EIO; } } #ifdef PSYCHO_DEBUG - printk("ECC DATA at %lx: %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X\n", - (long)from, eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], eccbuf[3], - eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]); + printk("ECC DATA at %lx: %*ph\n", (long)from, 6, eccbuf); #endif /* disable the ECC engine */ WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr , Mplus_ECCConf); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c index f70854d728fe..d34d83b8f9c2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c @@ -919,19 +919,13 @@ static int doc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, eccconf1 = doc_register_readb(docg3, DOC_ECCCONF1); if (nboob >= DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_SIZE) { - doc_dbg("OOB - INFO: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", - oobbuf[0], oobbuf[1], oobbuf[2], oobbuf[3], - oobbuf[4], oobbuf[5], oobbuf[6]); + doc_dbg("OOB - INFO: %*phC\n", 7, oobbuf); doc_dbg("OOB - HAMMING: %02x\n", oobbuf[7]); - doc_dbg("OOB - BCH_ECC: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", - oobbuf[8], oobbuf[9], oobbuf[10], oobbuf[11], - oobbuf[12], oobbuf[13], oobbuf[14]); + doc_dbg("OOB - BCH_ECC: %*phC\n", 7, oobbuf + 8); doc_dbg("OOB - UNUSED: %02x\n", oobbuf[15]); } doc_dbg("ECC checks: ECCConf1=%x\n", eccconf1); - doc_dbg("ECC HW_ECC: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", - hwecc[0], hwecc[1], hwecc[2], hwecc[3], hwecc[4], - hwecc[5], hwecc[6]); + doc_dbg("ECC HW_ECC: %*phC\n", 7, hwecc); ret = -EIO; if (is_prot_seq_error(docg3)) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c index 5d0d68c3fe27..03838bab1f59 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c @@ -633,11 +633,14 @@ static const struct spi_device_id m25p_ids[] = { { "at26df161a", INFO(0x1f4601, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) }, { "at26df321", INFO(0x1f4700, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) }, + { "at45db081d", INFO(0x1f2500, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K) }, + /* EON -- en25xxx */ { "en25f32", INFO(0x1c3116, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) }, { "en25p32", INFO(0x1c2016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) }, { "en25q32b", INFO(0x1c3016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) }, { "en25p64", INFO(0x1c2017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) }, + { "en25q64", INFO(0x1c3017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) }, /* Everspin */ { "mr25h256", CAT25_INFO( 32 * 1024, 1, 256, 2) }, @@ -646,6 +649,7 @@ static const struct spi_device_id m25p_ids[] = { { "160s33b", INFO(0x898911, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, 0) }, { "320s33b", INFO(0x898912, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) }, { "640s33b", INFO(0x898913, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) }, + { "n25q064", INFO(0x20ba17, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) }, /* Macronix */ { "mx25l2005a", INFO(0xc22012, 0, 64 * 1024, 4, SECT_4K) }, @@ -659,15 +663,15 @@ static const struct spi_device_id m25p_ids[] = { { "mx25l25635e", INFO(0xc22019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, 0) }, { "mx25l25655e", INFO(0xc22619, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, 0) }, + /* Micron */ + { "n25q128", INFO(0x20ba18, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, 0) }, + { "n25q256a", INFO(0x20ba19, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, SECT_4K) }, + /* Spansion -- single (large) sector size only, at least * for the chips listed here (without boot sectors). */ - { "s25sl004a", INFO(0x010212, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, 0) }, - { "s25sl008a", INFO(0x010213, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, 0) }, - { "s25sl016a", INFO(0x010214, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, 0) }, - { "s25sl032a", INFO(0x010215, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) }, - { "s25sl032p", INFO(0x010215, 0x4d00, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) }, - { "s25sl064a", INFO(0x010216, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) }, + { "s25sl032p", INFO(0x010215, 0x4d00, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) }, + { "s25sl064p", INFO(0x010216, 0x4d00, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) }, { "s25fl256s0", INFO(0x010219, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 128, 0) }, { "s25fl256s1", INFO(0x010219, 0x4d01, 64 * 1024, 512, 0) }, { "s25fl512s", INFO(0x010220, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 256, 0) }, @@ -676,6 +680,11 @@ static const struct spi_device_id m25p_ids[] = { { "s25sl12801", INFO(0x012018, 0x0301, 64 * 1024, 256, 0) }, { "s25fl129p0", INFO(0x012018, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 64, 0) }, { "s25fl129p1", INFO(0x012018, 0x4d01, 64 * 1024, 256, 0) }, + { "s25sl004a", INFO(0x010212, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, 0) }, + { "s25sl008a", INFO(0x010213, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, 0) }, + { "s25sl016a", INFO(0x010214, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, 0) }, + { "s25sl032a", INFO(0x010215, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) }, + { "s25sl064a", INFO(0x010216, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) }, { "s25fl016k", INFO(0xef4015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) }, { "s25fl064k", INFO(0xef4017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) }, @@ -699,6 +708,7 @@ static const struct spi_device_id m25p_ids[] = { { "m25p32", INFO(0x202016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) }, { "m25p64", INFO(0x202017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) }, { "m25p128", INFO(0x202018, 0, 256 * 1024, 64, 0) }, + { "n25q032", INFO(0x20ba16, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) }, { "m25p05-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 32 * 1024, 2, 0) }, { "m25p10-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 32 * 1024, 4, 0) }, @@ -714,6 +724,7 @@ static const struct spi_device_id m25p_ids[] = { { "m45pe80", INFO(0x204014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, 0) }, { "m45pe16", INFO(0x204015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, 0) }, + { "m25pe20", INFO(0x208012, 0, 64 * 1024, 4, 0) }, { "m25pe80", INFO(0x208014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, 0) }, { "m25pe16", INFO(0x208015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) }, @@ -730,6 +741,7 @@ static const struct spi_device_id m25p_ids[] = { { "w25x16", INFO(0xef3015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) }, { "w25x32", INFO(0xef3016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) }, { "w25q32", INFO(0xef4016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) }, + { "w25q32dw", INFO(0xef6016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) }, { "w25x64", INFO(0xef3017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) }, { "w25q64", INFO(0xef4017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) }, { "w25q80", INFO(0xef5014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K) }, diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/spear_smi.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/spear_smi.c index 67960362681e..dcc3c9511530 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/spear_smi.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/spear_smi.c @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/param.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/pm.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> #include <linux/mtd/spear_smi.h> @@ -240,8 +241,8 @@ static int spear_smi_read_sr(struct spear_smi *dev, u32 bank) /* copy dev->status (lower 16 bits) in order to release lock */ if (ret > 0) ret = dev->status & 0xffff; - else - ret = -EIO; + else if (ret == 0) + ret = -ETIMEDOUT; /* restore the ctrl regs state */ writel(ctrlreg1, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1); @@ -269,16 +270,19 @@ static int spear_smi_wait_till_ready(struct spear_smi *dev, u32 bank, finish = jiffies + timeout; do { status = spear_smi_read_sr(dev, bank); - if (status < 0) - continue; /* try till timeout */ - else if (!(status & SR_WIP)) + if (status < 0) { + if (status == -ETIMEDOUT) + continue; /* try till finish */ + return status; + } else if (!(status & SR_WIP)) { return 0; + } cond_resched(); } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, finish)); dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "smi controller is busy, timeout\n"); - return status; + return -EBUSY; } /** @@ -335,6 +339,9 @@ static void spear_smi_hw_init(struct spear_smi *dev) val = HOLD1 | BANK_EN | DSEL_TIME | (prescale << 8); mutex_lock(&dev->lock); + /* clear all interrupt conditions */ + writel(0, dev->io_base + SMI_SR); + writel(val, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1); mutex_unlock(&dev->lock); } @@ -391,11 +398,11 @@ static int spear_smi_write_enable(struct spear_smi *dev, u32 bank) writel(ctrlreg1, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1); writel(0, dev->io_base + SMI_CR2); - if (ret <= 0) { + if (ret == 0) { ret = -EIO; dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "smi controller failed on write enable\n"); - } else { + } else if (ret > 0) { /* check whether write mode status is set for required bank */ if (dev->status & (1 << (bank + WM_SHIFT))) ret = 0; @@ -462,10 +469,10 @@ static int spear_smi_erase_sector(struct spear_smi *dev, ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->cmd_complete, dev->status & TFF, SMI_CMD_TIMEOUT); - if (ret <= 0) { + if (ret == 0) { ret = -EIO; dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "sector erase failed\n"); - } else + } else if (ret > 0) ret = 0; /* success */ /* restore ctrl regs */ @@ -820,7 +827,7 @@ static int spear_smi_setup_banks(struct platform_device *pdev, if (!flash_info) return -ENODEV; - flash = kzalloc(sizeof(*flash), GFP_ATOMIC); + flash = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*flash), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!flash) return -ENOMEM; flash->bank = bank; @@ -831,15 +838,13 @@ static int spear_smi_setup_banks(struct platform_device *pdev, flash_index = spear_smi_probe_flash(dev, bank); if (flash_index < 0) { dev_info(&dev->pdev->dev, "smi-nor%d not found\n", bank); - ret = flash_index; - goto err_probe; + return flash_index; } /* map the memory for nor flash chip */ - flash->base_addr = ioremap(flash_info->mem_base, flash_info->size); - if (!flash->base_addr) { - ret = -EIO; - goto err_probe; - } + flash->base_addr = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, flash_info->mem_base, + flash_info->size); + if (!flash->base_addr) + return -EIO; dev->flash[bank] = flash; flash->mtd.priv = dev; @@ -881,17 +886,10 @@ static int spear_smi_setup_banks(struct platform_device *pdev, count); if (ret) { dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "Err MTD partition=%d\n", ret); - goto err_map; + return ret; } return 0; - -err_map: - iounmap(flash->base_addr); - -err_probe: - kfree(flash); - return ret; } /** @@ -928,20 +926,13 @@ static int __devinit spear_smi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) } } else { pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); - if (pdata < 0) { + if (!pdata) { ret = -ENODEV; dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data\n"); goto err; } } - smi_base = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); - if (!smi_base) { - ret = -ENODEV; - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid smi base address\n"); - goto err; - } - irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (irq < 0) { ret = -ENODEV; @@ -949,32 +940,26 @@ static int __devinit spear_smi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto err; } - dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_ATOMIC); + dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!dev) { ret = -ENOMEM; dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mem alloc fail\n"); goto err; } - smi_base = request_mem_region(smi_base->start, resource_size(smi_base), - pdev->name); - if (!smi_base) { - ret = -EBUSY; - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request mem region fail\n"); - goto err_mem; - } + smi_base = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); - dev->io_base = ioremap(smi_base->start, resource_size(smi_base)); + dev->io_base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, smi_base); if (!dev->io_base) { ret = -EIO; - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap fail\n"); - goto err_ioremap; + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "devm_request_and_ioremap fail\n"); + goto err; } dev->pdev = pdev; dev->clk_rate = pdata->clk_rate; - if (dev->clk_rate < 0 || dev->clk_rate > SMI_MAX_CLOCK_FREQ) + if (dev->clk_rate > SMI_MAX_CLOCK_FREQ) dev->clk_rate = SMI_MAX_CLOCK_FREQ; dev->num_flashes = pdata->num_flashes; @@ -984,17 +969,18 @@ static int __devinit spear_smi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) dev->num_flashes = MAX_NUM_FLASH_CHIP; } - dev->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); + dev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) { ret = PTR_ERR(dev->clk); - goto err_clk; + goto err; } ret = clk_prepare_enable(dev->clk); if (ret) - goto err_clk_prepare_enable; + goto err; - ret = request_irq(irq, spear_smi_int_handler, 0, pdev->name, dev); + ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, spear_smi_int_handler, 0, + pdev->name, dev); if (ret) { dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "SMI IRQ allocation failed\n"); goto err_irq; @@ -1017,18 +1003,9 @@ static int __devinit spear_smi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return 0; err_bank_setup: - free_irq(irq, dev); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); err_irq: clk_disable_unprepare(dev->clk); -err_clk_prepare_enable: - clk_put(dev->clk); -err_clk: - iounmap(dev->io_base); -err_ioremap: - release_mem_region(smi_base->start, resource_size(smi_base)); -err_mem: - kfree(dev); err: return ret; } @@ -1042,11 +1019,8 @@ err: static int __devexit spear_smi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct spear_smi *dev; - struct spear_smi_plat_data *pdata; struct spear_snor_flash *flash; - struct resource *smi_base; - int ret; - int i, irq; + int ret, i; dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); if (!dev) { @@ -1054,8 +1028,6 @@ static int __devexit spear_smi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) return -ENODEV; } - pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); - /* clean up for all nor flash */ for (i = 0; i < dev->num_flashes; i++) { flash = dev->flash[i]; @@ -1066,49 +1038,41 @@ static int __devexit spear_smi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) ret = mtd_device_unregister(&flash->mtd); if (ret) dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error removing mtd\n"); - - iounmap(flash->base_addr); - kfree(flash); } - irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); - free_irq(irq, dev); - clk_disable_unprepare(dev->clk); - clk_put(dev->clk); - iounmap(dev->io_base); - kfree(dev); - - smi_base = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); - release_mem_region(smi_base->start, resource_size(smi_base)); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); return 0; } -int spear_smi_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state) +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +static int spear_smi_suspend(struct device *dev) { - struct spear_smi *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct spear_smi *sdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - if (dev && dev->clk) - clk_disable_unprepare(dev->clk); + if (sdev && sdev->clk) + clk_disable_unprepare(sdev->clk); return 0; } -int spear_smi_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) +static int spear_smi_resume(struct device *dev) { - struct spear_smi *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct spear_smi *sdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); int ret = -EPERM; - if (dev && dev->clk) - ret = clk_prepare_enable(dev->clk); + if (sdev && sdev->clk) + ret = clk_prepare_enable(sdev->clk); if (!ret) - spear_smi_hw_init(dev); + spear_smi_hw_init(sdev); return ret; } +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(spear_smi_pm_ops, spear_smi_suspend, spear_smi_resume); +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_OF static const struct of_device_id spear_smi_id_table[] = { { .compatible = "st,spear600-smi" }, @@ -1123,11 +1087,12 @@ static struct platform_driver spear_smi_driver = { .bus = &platform_bus_type, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(spear_smi_id_table), +#ifdef CONFIG_PM + .pm = &spear_smi_pm_ops, +#endif }, .probe = spear_smi_probe, .remove = __devexit_p(spear_smi_remove), - .suspend = spear_smi_suspend, - .resume = spear_smi_resume, }; static int spear_smi_init(void) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig index 5ba2458e799a..2e47c2ed0a2d 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig @@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ config MTD_FORTUNET have such a board, say 'Y'. config MTD_AUTCPU12 - tristate "NV-RAM mapping AUTCPU12 board" + bool "NV-RAM mapping AUTCPU12 board" depends on ARCH_AUTCPU12 help This enables access to the NV-RAM on autronix autcpu12 board. @@ -443,22 +443,10 @@ config MTD_GPIO_ADDR config MTD_UCLINUX bool "Generic uClinux RAM/ROM filesystem support" - depends on MTD_RAM=y && !MMU + depends on MTD_RAM=y && (!MMU || COLDFIRE) help Map driver to support image based filesystems for uClinux. -config MTD_WRSBC8260 - tristate "Map driver for WindRiver PowerQUICC II MPC82xx board" - depends on (SBC82xx || SBC8560) - select MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_4 - select MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1 - select MTD_CFI_I1 - select MTD_CFI_I4 - help - Map driver for WindRiver PowerQUICC II MPC82xx board. Drives - all three flash regions on CS0, CS1 and CS6 if they are configured - correctly by the boot loader. - config MTD_DMV182 tristate "Map driver for Dy-4 SVME/DMV-182 board." depends on DMV182 diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile index 68a9a91d344f..deb43e9a1e7f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile @@ -47,7 +47,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SCB2_FLASH) += scb2_flash.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_H720X) += h720x-flash.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_IXP4XX) += ixp4xx.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_IXP2000) += ixp2000.o -obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_WRSBC8260) += wr_sbc82xx_flash.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_DMV182) += dmv182.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_PLATRAM) += plat-ram.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_INTEL_VR_NOR) += intel_vr_nor.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/autcpu12-nvram.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/autcpu12-nvram.c index e5bfd0e093bb..76fb594bb1d9 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/autcpu12-nvram.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/autcpu12-nvram.c @@ -15,43 +15,54 @@ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA - * */ +#include <linux/sizes.h> -#include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/init.h> -#include <asm/io.h> -#include <asm/sizes.h> -#include <mach/hardware.h> -#include <mach/autcpu12.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> + #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/mtd/map.h> -#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> - - -static struct mtd_info *sram_mtd; -struct map_info autcpu12_sram_map = { - .name = "SRAM", - .size = 32768, - .bankwidth = 4, - .phys = 0x12000000, +struct autcpu12_nvram_priv { + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct map_info map; }; -static int __init init_autcpu12_sram (void) +static int __devinit autcpu12_nvram_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { - int err, save0, save1; + map_word tmp, save0, save1; + struct resource *res; + struct autcpu12_nvram_priv *priv; - autcpu12_sram_map.virt = ioremap(0x12000000, SZ_128K); - if (!autcpu12_sram_map.virt) { - printk("Failed to ioremap autcpu12 NV-RAM space\n"); - err = -EIO; - goto out; + priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, + sizeof(struct autcpu12_nvram_priv), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv) + return -ENOMEM; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv); + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (!res) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get memory resource\n"); + return -ENOENT; + } + + priv->map.bankwidth = 4; + priv->map.phys = res->start; + priv->map.size = resource_size(res); + priv->map.virt = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res); + strcpy((char *)priv->map.name, res->name); + if (!priv->map.virt) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to remap mem resource\n"); + return -EBUSY; } - simple_map_init(&autcpu_sram_map); + + simple_map_init(&priv->map); /* * Check for 32K/128K @@ -61,65 +72,59 @@ static int __init init_autcpu12_sram (void) * Read and check result on ofs 0x0 * Restore contents */ - save0 = map_read32(&autcpu12_sram_map,0); - save1 = map_read32(&autcpu12_sram_map,0x10000); - map_write32(&autcpu12_sram_map,~save0,0x10000); - /* if we find this pattern on 0x0, we have 32K size - * restore contents and exit - */ - if ( map_read32(&autcpu12_sram_map,0) != save0) { - map_write32(&autcpu12_sram_map,save0,0x0); - goto map; + save0 = map_read(&priv->map, 0); + save1 = map_read(&priv->map, 0x10000); + tmp.x[0] = ~save0.x[0]; + map_write(&priv->map, tmp, 0x10000); + tmp = map_read(&priv->map, 0); + /* if we find this pattern on 0x0, we have 32K size */ + if (!map_word_equal(&priv->map, tmp, save0)) { + map_write(&priv->map, save0, 0x0); + priv->map.size = SZ_32K; + } else + map_write(&priv->map, save1, 0x10000); + + priv->mtd = do_map_probe("map_ram", &priv->map); + if (!priv->mtd) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probing failed\n"); + return -ENXIO; } - /* We have a 128K found, restore 0x10000 and set size - * to 128K - */ - map_write32(&autcpu12_sram_map,save1,0x10000); - autcpu12_sram_map.size = SZ_128K; - -map: - sram_mtd = do_map_probe("map_ram", &autcpu12_sram_map); - if (!sram_mtd) { - printk("NV-RAM probe failed\n"); - err = -ENXIO; - goto out_ioremap; - } - - sram_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; - sram_mtd->erasesize = 16; - if (mtd_device_register(sram_mtd, NULL, 0)) { - printk("NV-RAM device addition failed\n"); - err = -ENOMEM; - goto out_probe; + priv->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + priv->mtd->erasesize = 16; + priv->mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; + if (!mtd_device_register(priv->mtd, NULL, 0)) { + dev_info(&pdev->dev, + "NV-RAM device size %ldKiB registered on AUTCPU12\n", + priv->map.size / SZ_1K); + return 0; } - printk("NV-RAM device size %ldKiB registered on AUTCPU12\n",autcpu12_sram_map.size/SZ_1K); - - return 0; - -out_probe: - map_destroy(sram_mtd); - sram_mtd = 0; - -out_ioremap: - iounmap((void *)autcpu12_sram_map.virt); -out: - return err; + map_destroy(priv->mtd); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "NV-RAM device addition failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; } -static void __exit cleanup_autcpu12_maps(void) +static int __devexit autcpu12_nvram_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { - if (sram_mtd) { - mtd_device_unregister(sram_mtd); - map_destroy(sram_mtd); - iounmap((void *)autcpu12_sram_map.virt); - } + struct autcpu12_nvram_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + mtd_device_unregister(priv->mtd); + map_destroy(priv->mtd); + + return 0; } -module_init(init_autcpu12_sram); -module_exit(cleanup_autcpu12_maps); +static struct platform_driver autcpu12_nvram_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "autcpu12_nvram", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, + .probe = autcpu12_nvram_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(autcpu12_nvram_remove), +}; +module_platform_driver(autcpu12_nvram_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Gleixner"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("autcpu12 NV-RAM map driver"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("autcpu12 NVRAM map driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/pci.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/pci.c index f14ce0af763f..1c30c1a307f4 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/pci.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/pci.c @@ -43,26 +43,14 @@ static map_word mtd_pci_read8(struct map_info *_map, unsigned long ofs) struct map_pci_info *map = (struct map_pci_info *)_map; map_word val; val.x[0]= readb(map->base + map->translate(map, ofs)); -// printk("read8 : %08lx => %02x\n", ofs, val.x[0]); return val; } -#if 0 -static map_word mtd_pci_read16(struct map_info *_map, unsigned long ofs) -{ - struct map_pci_info *map = (struct map_pci_info *)_map; - map_word val; - val.x[0] = readw(map->base + map->translate(map, ofs)); -// printk("read16: %08lx => %04x\n", ofs, val.x[0]); - return val; -} -#endif static map_word mtd_pci_read32(struct map_info *_map, unsigned long ofs) { struct map_pci_info *map = (struct map_pci_info *)_map; map_word val; val.x[0] = readl(map->base + map->translate(map, ofs)); -// printk("read32: %08lx => %08x\n", ofs, val.x[0]); return val; } @@ -75,22 +63,12 @@ static void mtd_pci_copyfrom(struct map_info *_map, void *to, unsigned long from static void mtd_pci_write8(struct map_info *_map, map_word val, unsigned long ofs) { struct map_pci_info *map = (struct map_pci_info *)_map; -// printk("write8 : %08lx <= %02x\n", ofs, val.x[0]); writeb(val.x[0], map->base + map->translate(map, ofs)); } -#if 0 -static void mtd_pci_write16(struct map_info *_map, map_word val, unsigned long ofs) -{ - struct map_pci_info *map = (struct map_pci_info *)_map; -// printk("write16: %08lx <= %04x\n", ofs, val.x[0]); - writew(val.x[0], map->base + map->translate(map, ofs)); -} -#endif static void mtd_pci_write32(struct map_info *_map, map_word val, unsigned long ofs) { struct map_pci_info *map = (struct map_pci_info *)_map; -// printk("write32: %08lx <= %08x\n", ofs, val.x[0]); writel(val.x[0], map->base + map->translate(map, ofs)); } @@ -358,4 +336,3 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic PCI map driver"); MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, mtd_pci_ids); - diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c index 2e6fb6831d55..6f19acadb06c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c @@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ static int __devinit of_flash_probe(struct platform_device *dev) struct mtd_info **mtd_list = NULL; resource_size_t res_size; struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata; + bool map_indirect; match = of_match_device(of_flash_match, &dev->dev); if (!match) @@ -192,6 +193,8 @@ static int __devinit of_flash_probe(struct platform_device *dev) } count /= reg_tuple_size; + map_indirect = of_property_read_bool(dp, "no-unaligned-direct-access"); + err = -ENOMEM; info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct of_flash) + sizeof(struct of_flash_list) * count, GFP_KERNEL); @@ -247,6 +250,17 @@ static int __devinit of_flash_probe(struct platform_device *dev) simple_map_init(&info->list[i].map); + /* + * On some platforms (e.g. MPC5200) a direct 1:1 mapping + * may cause problems with JFFS2 usage, as the local bus (LPB) + * doesn't support unaligned accesses as implemented in the + * JFFS2 code via memcpy(). By setting NO_XIP, the + * flash will not be exposed directly to the MTD users + * (e.g. JFFS2) any more. + */ + if (map_indirect) + info->list[i].map.phys = NO_XIP; + if (probe_type) { info->list[i].mtd = do_map_probe(probe_type, &info->list[i].map); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/rbtx4939-flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/rbtx4939-flash.c index 6f52e1f288b6..49c3fe715eee 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/rbtx4939-flash.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/rbtx4939-flash.c @@ -100,8 +100,6 @@ static int rbtx4939_flash_probe(struct platform_device *dev) goto err_out; } info->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; - if (err) - goto err_out; err = mtd_device_parse_register(info->mtd, NULL, NULL, pdata->parts, pdata->nr_parts); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/uclinux.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/uclinux.c index c3bb304eca07..299bf88a6f41 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/uclinux.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/uclinux.c @@ -67,10 +67,16 @@ static int __init uclinux_mtd_init(void) printk("uclinux[mtd]: RAM probe address=0x%x size=0x%x\n", (int) mapp->phys, (int) mapp->size); - mapp->virt = ioremap_nocache(mapp->phys, mapp->size); + /* + * The filesystem is guaranteed to be in direct mapped memory. It is + * directly following the kernels own bss region. Following the same + * mechanism used by architectures setting up traditional initrds we + * use phys_to_virt to get the virtual address of its start. + */ + mapp->virt = phys_to_virt(mapp->phys); if (mapp->virt == 0) { - printk("uclinux[mtd]: ioremap_nocache() failed\n"); + printk("uclinux[mtd]: no virtual mapping?\n"); return(-EIO); } @@ -79,7 +85,6 @@ static int __init uclinux_mtd_init(void) mtd = do_map_probe("map_ram", mapp); if (!mtd) { printk("uclinux[mtd]: failed to find a mapping?\n"); - iounmap(mapp->virt); return(-ENXIO); } @@ -102,10 +107,8 @@ static void __exit uclinux_mtd_cleanup(void) map_destroy(uclinux_ram_mtdinfo); uclinux_ram_mtdinfo = NULL; } - if (uclinux_ram_map.virt) { - iounmap((void *) uclinux_ram_map.virt); + if (uclinux_ram_map.virt) uclinux_ram_map.virt = 0; - } } /****************************************************************************/ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/wr_sbc82xx_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/wr_sbc82xx_flash.c deleted file mode 100644 index e7534c82f93a..000000000000 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/wr_sbc82xx_flash.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,174 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Map for flash chips on Wind River PowerQUICC II SBC82xx board. - * - * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. - * - * Author: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> - * - */ - -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <asm/io.h> -#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> -#include <linux/mtd/map.h> -#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> - -#include <asm/immap_cpm2.h> - -static struct mtd_info *sbcmtd[3]; - -struct map_info sbc82xx_flash_map[3] = { - {.name = "Boot flash"}, - {.name = "Alternate boot flash"}, - {.name = "User flash"} -}; - -static struct mtd_partition smallflash_parts[] = { - { - .name = "space", - .size = 0x100000, - .offset = 0, - }, { - .name = "bootloader", - .size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL, - .offset = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND, - } -}; - -static struct mtd_partition bigflash_parts[] = { - { - .name = "bootloader", - .size = 0x00100000, - .offset = 0, - }, { - .name = "file system", - .size = 0x01f00000, - .offset = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND, - }, { - .name = "boot config", - .size = 0x00100000, - .offset = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND, - }, { - .name = "space", - .size = 0x01f00000, - .offset = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND, - } -}; - -static const char *part_probes[] __initconst = {"cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", NULL}; - -#define init_sbc82xx_one_flash(map, br, or) \ -do { \ - (map).phys = (br & 1) ? (br & 0xffff8000) : 0; \ - (map).size = (br & 1) ? (~(or & 0xffff8000) + 1) : 0; \ - switch (br & 0x00001800) { \ - case 0x00000000: \ - case 0x00000800: (map).bankwidth = 1; break; \ - case 0x00001000: (map).bankwidth = 2; break; \ - case 0x00001800: (map).bankwidth = 4; break; \ - } \ -} while (0); - -static int __init init_sbc82xx_flash(void) -{ - volatile memctl_cpm2_t *mc = &cpm2_immr->im_memctl; - int bigflash; - int i; - -#ifdef CONFIG_SBC8560 - mc = ioremap(0xff700000 + 0x5000, sizeof(memctl_cpm2_t)); -#else - mc = &cpm2_immr->im_memctl; -#endif - - bigflash = 1; - if ((mc->memc_br0 & 0x00001800) == 0x00001800) - bigflash = 0; - - init_sbc82xx_one_flash(sbc82xx_flash_map[0], mc->memc_br0, mc->memc_or0); - init_sbc82xx_one_flash(sbc82xx_flash_map[1], mc->memc_br6, mc->memc_or6); - init_sbc82xx_one_flash(sbc82xx_flash_map[2], mc->memc_br1, mc->memc_or1); - -#ifdef CONFIG_SBC8560 - iounmap((void *) mc); -#endif - - for (i=0; i<3; i++) { - int8_t flashcs[3] = { 0, 6, 1 }; - int nr_parts; - struct mtd_partition *defparts; - - printk(KERN_NOTICE "PowerQUICC II %s (%ld MiB on CS%d", - sbc82xx_flash_map[i].name, - (sbc82xx_flash_map[i].size >> 20), - flashcs[i]); - if (!sbc82xx_flash_map[i].phys) { - /* We know it can't be at zero. */ - printk("): disabled by bootloader.\n"); - continue; - } - printk(" at %08lx)\n", sbc82xx_flash_map[i].phys); - - sbc82xx_flash_map[i].virt = ioremap(sbc82xx_flash_map[i].phys, - sbc82xx_flash_map[i].size); - - if (!sbc82xx_flash_map[i].virt) { - printk("Failed to ioremap\n"); - continue; - } - - simple_map_init(&sbc82xx_flash_map[i]); - - sbcmtd[i] = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", &sbc82xx_flash_map[i]); - - if (!sbcmtd[i]) - continue; - - sbcmtd[i]->owner = THIS_MODULE; - - /* No partitioning detected. Use default */ - if (i == 2) { - defparts = NULL; - nr_parts = 0; - } else if (i == bigflash) { - defparts = bigflash_parts; - nr_parts = ARRAY_SIZE(bigflash_parts); - } else { - defparts = smallflash_parts; - nr_parts = ARRAY_SIZE(smallflash_parts); - } - - mtd_device_parse_register(sbcmtd[i], part_probes, NULL, - defparts, nr_parts); - } - return 0; -} - -static void __exit cleanup_sbc82xx_flash(void) -{ - int i; - - for (i=0; i<3; i++) { - if (!sbcmtd[i]) - continue; - - mtd_device_unregister(sbcmtd[i]); - - map_destroy(sbcmtd[i]); - - iounmap((void *)sbc82xx_flash_map[i].virt); - sbc82xx_flash_map[i].virt = 0; - } -} - -module_init(init_sbc82xx_flash); -module_exit(cleanup_sbc82xx_flash); - - -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Flash map driver for WindRiver PowerQUICC II"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c index a6e74514e662..82c06165d3d2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c @@ -1162,7 +1162,11 @@ static int mtdchar_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) resource_size_t start, off; unsigned long len, vma_len; - if (mtd->type == MTD_RAM || mtd->type == MTD_ROM) { + /* This is broken because it assumes the MTD device is map-based + and that mtd->priv is a valid struct map_info. It should be + replaced with something that uses the mtd_get_unmapped_area() + operation properly. */ + if (0 /*mtd->type == MTD_RAM || mtd->type == MTD_ROM*/) { off = get_vm_offset(vma); start = map->phys; len = PAGE_ALIGN((start & ~PAGE_MASK) + map->size); @@ -1182,7 +1186,7 @@ static int mtdchar_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) return -EINVAL; if (set_vm_offset(vma, off) < 0) return -EINVAL; - vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_RESERVED; + vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; #ifdef pgprot_noncached if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC || off >= __pa(high_memory)) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c index 575730744fdb..374c46dff7dd 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c @@ -858,6 +858,27 @@ int mtd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_panic_write); +int mtd_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) +{ + int ret_code; + ops->retlen = ops->oobretlen = 0; + if (!mtd->_read_oob) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + /* + * In cases where ops->datbuf != NULL, mtd->_read_oob() has semantics + * similar to mtd->_read(), returning a non-negative integer + * representing max bitflips. In other cases, mtd->_read_oob() may + * return -EUCLEAN. In all cases, perform similar logic to mtd_read(). + */ + ret_code = mtd->_read_oob(mtd, from, ops); + if (unlikely(ret_code < 0)) + return ret_code; + if (mtd->ecc_strength == 0) + return 0; /* device lacks ecc */ + return ret_code >= mtd->bitflip_threshold ? -EUCLEAN : 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read_oob); + /* * Method to access the protection register area, present in some flash * devices. The user data is one time programmable but the factory data is read @@ -1056,8 +1077,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_writev); * until the request succeeds or until the allocation size falls below * the system page size. This attempts to make sure it does not adversely * impact system performance, so when allocating more than one page, we - * ask the memory allocator to avoid re-trying, swapping, writing back - * or performing I/O. + * ask the memory allocator to avoid re-trying. * * Note, this function also makes sure that the allocated buffer is aligned to * the MTD device's min. I/O unit, i.e. the "mtd->writesize" value. @@ -1071,8 +1091,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_writev); */ void *mtd_kmalloc_up_to(const struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t *size) { - gfp_t flags = __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_WAIT | - __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NO_KSWAPD; + gfp_t flags = __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_WAIT | __GFP_NORETRY; size_t min_alloc = max_t(size_t, mtd->writesize, PAGE_SIZE); void *kbuf; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c index 551e316e4454..f5b3f91fa1cc 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c @@ -169,14 +169,7 @@ static void mtdoops_workfunc_erase(struct work_struct *work) cxt->nextpage = 0; } - while (1) { - ret = mtd_block_isbad(mtd, cxt->nextpage * record_size); - if (!ret) - break; - if (ret < 0) { - printk(KERN_ERR "mtdoops: block_isbad failed, aborting\n"); - return; - } + while ((ret = mtd_block_isbad(mtd, cxt->nextpage * record_size)) > 0) { badblock: printk(KERN_WARNING "mtdoops: bad block at %08lx\n", cxt->nextpage * record_size); @@ -190,6 +183,11 @@ badblock: } } + if (ret < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "mtdoops: mtd_block_isbad failed, aborting\n"); + return; + } + for (j = 0, ret = -1; (j < 3) && (ret < 0); j++) ret = mtdoops_erase_block(cxt, cxt->nextpage * record_size); @@ -387,8 +385,8 @@ static void mtdoops_notify_remove(struct mtd_info *mtd) printk(KERN_WARNING "mtdoops: could not unregister kmsg_dumper\n"); cxt->mtd = NULL; - flush_work_sync(&cxt->work_erase); - flush_work_sync(&cxt->work_write); + flush_work(&cxt->work_erase); + flush_work(&cxt->work_write); } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c index d518e4db8a0b..70fa70a8318f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c @@ -711,6 +711,8 @@ static const char *default_mtd_part_types[] = { * partition parsers, specified in @types. However, if @types is %NULL, then * the default list of parsers is used. The default list contains only the * "cmdlinepart" and "ofpart" parsers ATM. + * Note: If there are more then one parser in @types, the kernel only takes the + * partitions parsed out by the first parser. * * This function may return: * o a negative error code in case of failure @@ -735,16 +737,17 @@ int parse_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, const char **types, if (!parser) continue; ret = (*parser->parse_fn)(master, pparts, data); + put_partition_parser(parser); if (ret > 0) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "%d %s partitions found on MTD device %s\n", ret, parser->name, master->name); + break; } - put_partition_parser(parser); } return ret; } -int mtd_is_partition(struct mtd_info *mtd) +int mtd_is_partition(const struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct mtd_part *part; int ispart = 0; @@ -760,3 +763,13 @@ int mtd_is_partition(struct mtd_info *mtd) return ispart; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_is_partition); + +/* Returns the size of the entire flash chip */ +uint64_t mtd_get_device_size(const struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + if (!mtd_is_partition(mtd)) + return mtd->size; + + return PART(mtd)->master->size; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_get_device_size); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig index 8ca417614c57..4883139460be 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig @@ -22,15 +22,6 @@ menuconfig MTD_NAND if MTD_NAND -config MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE - bool "Verify NAND page writes" - help - This adds an extra check when data is written to the flash. The - NAND flash device internally checks only bits transitioning - from 1 to 0. There is a rare possibility that even though the - device thinks the write was successful, a bit could have been - flipped accidentally due to device wear or something else. - config MTD_NAND_BCH tristate select BCH @@ -267,22 +258,6 @@ config MTD_NAND_S3C2410_CLKSTOP when the is NAND chip selected or released, but will save approximately 5mA of power when there is nothing happening. -config MTD_NAND_BCM_UMI - tristate "NAND Flash support for BCM Reference Boards" - depends on ARCH_BCMRING - help - This enables the NAND flash controller on the BCM UMI block. - - No board specific support is done by this driver, each board - must advertise a platform_device for the driver to attach. - -config MTD_NAND_BCM_UMI_HWCS - bool "BCM UMI NAND Hardware CS" - depends on MTD_NAND_BCM_UMI - help - Enable the use of the BCM UMI block's internal CS using NAND. - This should only be used if you know the external NAND CS can toggle. - config MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP tristate "DiskOnChip 2000, Millennium and Millennium Plus (NAND reimplementation) (EXPERIMENTAL)" depends on EXPERIMENTAL @@ -356,7 +331,7 @@ config MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_BBTWRITE config MTD_NAND_DOCG4 tristate "Support for DiskOnChip G4 (EXPERIMENTAL)" - depends on EXPERIMENTAL + depends on EXPERIMENTAL && HAS_IOMEM select BCH select BITREVERSE help @@ -406,53 +381,35 @@ config MTD_NAND_ATMEL help Enables support for NAND Flash / Smart Media Card interface on Atmel AT91 and AVR32 processors. -choice - prompt "ECC management for NAND Flash / SmartMedia on AT91 / AVR32" - depends on MTD_NAND_ATMEL -config MTD_NAND_ATMEL_ECC_HW - bool "Hardware ECC" - depends on ARCH_AT91SAM9263 || ARCH_AT91SAM9260 || AVR32 +config MTD_NAND_PXA3xx + tristate "Support for NAND flash devices on PXA3xx" + depends on PXA3xx || ARCH_MMP help - Use hardware ECC instead of software ECC when the chip - supports it. - - The hardware ECC controller is capable of single bit error - correction and 2-bit random detection per page. - - NB : hardware and software ECC schemes are incompatible. - If you switch from one to another, you'll have to erase your - mtd partition. - - If unsure, say Y + This enables the driver for the NAND flash device found on + PXA3xx processors -config MTD_NAND_ATMEL_ECC_SOFT - bool "Software ECC" +config MTD_NAND_SLC_LPC32XX + tristate "NXP LPC32xx SLC Controller" + depends on ARCH_LPC32XX help - Use software ECC. + Enables support for NXP's LPC32XX SLC (i.e. for Single Level Cell + chips) NAND controller. This is the default for the PHYTEC 3250 + reference board which contains a NAND256R3A2CZA6 chip. - NB : hardware and software ECC schemes are incompatible. - If you switch from one to another, you'll have to erase your - mtd partition. + Please check the actual NAND chip connected and its support + by the SLC NAND controller. -config MTD_NAND_ATMEL_ECC_NONE - bool "No ECC (testing only, DANGEROUS)" - depends on DEBUG_KERNEL +config MTD_NAND_MLC_LPC32XX + tristate "NXP LPC32xx MLC Controller" + depends on ARCH_LPC32XX help - No ECC will be used. - It's not a good idea and it should be reserved for testing - purpose only. + Uses the LPC32XX MLC (i.e. for Multi Level Cell chips) NAND + controller. This is the default for the WORK92105 controller + board. - If unsure, say N - -endchoice - -config MTD_NAND_PXA3xx - tristate "Support for NAND flash devices on PXA3xx" - depends on PXA3xx || ARCH_MMP - help - This enables the driver for the NAND flash device found on - PXA3xx processors + Please check the actual NAND chip connected and its support + by the MLC NAND controller. config MTD_NAND_CM_X270 tristate "Support for NAND Flash on CM-X270 modules" @@ -479,10 +436,10 @@ config MTD_NAND_NANDSIM MTD nand layer. config MTD_NAND_GPMI_NAND - bool "GPMI NAND Flash Controller driver" + tristate "GPMI NAND Flash Controller driver" depends on MTD_NAND && MXS_DMA help - Enables NAND Flash support for IMX23 or IMX28. + Enables NAND Flash support for IMX23, IMX28 or IMX6. The GPMI controller is very powerful, with the help of BCH module, it can do the hardware ECC. The GPMI supports several NAND flashs at the same time. The GPMI may conflicts with other @@ -550,7 +507,7 @@ config MTD_NAND_MPC5121_NFC config MTD_NAND_MXC tristate "MXC NAND support" - depends on IMX_HAVE_PLATFORM_MXC_NAND + depends on ARCH_MXC help This enables the driver for the NAND flash controller on the MXC processors. @@ -607,4 +564,12 @@ config MTD_NAND_FSMC Enables support for NAND Flash chips on the ST Microelectronics Flexible Static Memory Controller (FSMC) +config MTD_NAND_XWAY + tristate "Support for NAND on Lantiq XWAY SoC" + depends on LANTIQ && SOC_TYPE_XWAY + select MTD_NAND_PLATFORM + help + Enables support for NAND Flash chips on Lantiq XWAY SoCs. NAND is attached + to the External Bus Unit (EBU). + endif # MTD_NAND diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile index d4b4d8739bd8..2cbd0916b733 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile @@ -40,16 +40,18 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ORION) += orion_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_FSL_ELBC) += fsl_elbc_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_FSL_IFC) += fsl_ifc_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_FSL_UPM) += fsl_upm.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_SLC_LPC32XX) += lpc32xx_slc.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MLC_LPC32XX) += lpc32xx_mlc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_SH_FLCTL) += sh_flctl.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC) += mxc_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_SOCRATES) += socrates_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TXX9NDFMC) += txx9ndfmc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_NUC900) += nuc900_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_NOMADIK) += nomadik_nand.o -obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BCM_UMI) += bcm_umi_nand.o nand_bcm_umi.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MPC5121_NFC) += mpc5121_nfc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_RICOH) += r852.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_JZ4740) += jz4740_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_GPMI_NAND) += gpmi-nand/ +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_XWAY) += xway_nand.o nand-objs := nand_base.o nand_bbt.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/ams-delta.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/ams-delta.c index 861ca8f7e47d..9e7723aa7acc 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/ams-delta.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/ams-delta.c @@ -23,11 +23,15 @@ #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/gpio.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/gpio-omap.h> + #include <asm/io.h> -#include <mach/hardware.h> #include <asm/sizes.h> -#include <linux/gpio.h> -#include <plat/board-ams-delta.h> + +#include <mach/board-ams-delta.h> + +#include <mach/hardware.h> /* * MTD structure for E3 (Delta) @@ -103,18 +107,6 @@ static void ams_delta_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) buf[i] = ams_delta_read_byte(mtd); } -static int ams_delta_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, - int len) -{ - int i; - - for (i=0; i<len; i++) - if (buf[i] != ams_delta_read_byte(mtd)) - return -EFAULT; - - return 0; -} - /* * Command control function * @@ -233,7 +225,6 @@ static int __devinit ams_delta_init(struct platform_device *pdev) this->read_byte = ams_delta_read_byte; this->write_buf = ams_delta_write_buf; this->read_buf = ams_delta_read_buf; - this->verify_buf = ams_delta_verify_buf; this->cmd_ctrl = ams_delta_hwcontrol; if (gpio_request(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_RB, "nand_rdy") == 0) { this->dev_ready = ams_delta_nand_ready; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c index 97ac6712bb19..914455783302 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c @@ -1,20 +1,22 @@ /* - * Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson + * Copyright © 2003 Rick Bronson * * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/autcpu12.c - * Copyright (c) 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de) + * Copyright © 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de) * * Derived from drivers/mtd/spia.c - * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@cotw.com) + * Copyright © 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@cotw.com) * * * Add Hardware ECC support for AT91SAM9260 / AT91SAM9263 - * Richard Genoud (richard.genoud@gmail.com), Adeneo Copyright (C) 2007 + * Richard Genoud (richard.genoud@gmail.com), Adeneo Copyright © 2007 * * Derived from Das U-Boot source code * (u-boot-1.1.5/board/atmel/at91sam9263ek/nand.c) - * (C) Copyright 2006 ATMEL Rousset, Lacressonniere Nicolas + * © Copyright 2006 ATMEL Rousset, Lacressonniere Nicolas * + * Add Programmable Multibit ECC support for various AT91 SoC + * © Copyright 2012 ATMEL, Hong Xu * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as @@ -93,8 +95,36 @@ struct atmel_nand_host { struct completion comp; struct dma_chan *dma_chan; + + bool has_pmecc; + u8 pmecc_corr_cap; + u16 pmecc_sector_size; + u32 pmecc_lookup_table_offset; + + int pmecc_bytes_per_sector; + int pmecc_sector_number; + int pmecc_degree; /* Degree of remainders */ + int pmecc_cw_len; /* Length of codeword */ + + void __iomem *pmerrloc_base; + void __iomem *pmecc_rom_base; + + /* lookup table for alpha_to and index_of */ + void __iomem *pmecc_alpha_to; + void __iomem *pmecc_index_of; + + /* data for pmecc computation */ + int16_t *pmecc_partial_syn; + int16_t *pmecc_si; + int16_t *pmecc_smu; /* Sigma table */ + int16_t *pmecc_lmu; /* polynomal order */ + int *pmecc_mu; + int *pmecc_dmu; + int *pmecc_delta; }; +static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_pmecc_oobinfo; + static int cpu_has_dma(void) { return cpu_is_at91sam9rl() || cpu_is_at91sam9g45(); @@ -288,6 +318,703 @@ static void atmel_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len) } /* + * Return number of ecc bytes per sector according to sector size and + * correction capability + * + * Following table shows what at91 PMECC supported: + * Correction Capability Sector_512_bytes Sector_1024_bytes + * ===================== ================ ================= + * 2-bits 4-bytes 4-bytes + * 4-bits 7-bytes 7-bytes + * 8-bits 13-bytes 14-bytes + * 12-bits 20-bytes 21-bytes + * 24-bits 39-bytes 42-bytes + */ +static int __devinit pmecc_get_ecc_bytes(int cap, int sector_size) +{ + int m = 12 + sector_size / 512; + return (m * cap + 7) / 8; +} + +static void __devinit pmecc_config_ecc_layout(struct nand_ecclayout *layout, + int oobsize, int ecc_len) +{ + int i; + + layout->eccbytes = ecc_len; + + /* ECC will occupy the last ecc_len bytes continuously */ + for (i = 0; i < ecc_len; i++) + layout->eccpos[i] = oobsize - ecc_len + i; + + layout->oobfree[0].offset = 2; + layout->oobfree[0].length = + oobsize - ecc_len - layout->oobfree[0].offset; +} + +static void __devinit __iomem *pmecc_get_alpha_to(struct atmel_nand_host *host) +{ + int table_size; + + table_size = host->pmecc_sector_size == 512 ? + PMECC_LOOKUP_TABLE_SIZE_512 : PMECC_LOOKUP_TABLE_SIZE_1024; + + return host->pmecc_rom_base + host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset + + table_size * sizeof(int16_t); +} + +static void pmecc_data_free(struct atmel_nand_host *host) +{ + kfree(host->pmecc_partial_syn); + kfree(host->pmecc_si); + kfree(host->pmecc_lmu); + kfree(host->pmecc_smu); + kfree(host->pmecc_mu); + kfree(host->pmecc_dmu); + kfree(host->pmecc_delta); +} + +static int __devinit pmecc_data_alloc(struct atmel_nand_host *host) +{ + const int cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; + + host->pmecc_partial_syn = kzalloc((2 * cap + 1) * sizeof(int16_t), + GFP_KERNEL); + host->pmecc_si = kzalloc((2 * cap + 1) * sizeof(int16_t), GFP_KERNEL); + host->pmecc_lmu = kzalloc((cap + 1) * sizeof(int16_t), GFP_KERNEL); + host->pmecc_smu = kzalloc((cap + 2) * (2 * cap + 1) * sizeof(int16_t), + GFP_KERNEL); + host->pmecc_mu = kzalloc((cap + 1) * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); + host->pmecc_dmu = kzalloc((cap + 1) * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); + host->pmecc_delta = kzalloc((cap + 1) * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (host->pmecc_partial_syn && + host->pmecc_si && + host->pmecc_lmu && + host->pmecc_smu && + host->pmecc_mu && + host->pmecc_dmu && + host->pmecc_delta) + return 0; + + /* error happened */ + pmecc_data_free(host); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static void pmecc_gen_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, int sector) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + int i; + uint32_t value; + + /* Fill odd syndromes */ + for (i = 0; i < host->pmecc_corr_cap; i++) { + value = pmecc_readl_rem_relaxed(host->ecc, sector, i / 2); + if (i & 1) + value >>= 16; + value &= 0xffff; + host->pmecc_partial_syn[(2 * i) + 1] = (int16_t)value; + } +} + +static void pmecc_substitute(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + int16_t __iomem *alpha_to = host->pmecc_alpha_to; + int16_t __iomem *index_of = host->pmecc_index_of; + int16_t *partial_syn = host->pmecc_partial_syn; + const int cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; + int16_t *si; + int i, j; + + /* si[] is a table that holds the current syndrome value, + * an element of that table belongs to the field + */ + si = host->pmecc_si; + + memset(&si[1], 0, sizeof(int16_t) * (2 * cap - 1)); + + /* Computation 2t syndromes based on S(x) */ + /* Odd syndromes */ + for (i = 1; i < 2 * cap; i += 2) { + for (j = 0; j < host->pmecc_degree; j++) { + if (partial_syn[i] & ((unsigned short)0x1 << j)) + si[i] = readw_relaxed(alpha_to + i * j) ^ si[i]; + } + } + /* Even syndrome = (Odd syndrome) ** 2 */ + for (i = 2, j = 1; j <= cap; i = ++j << 1) { + if (si[j] == 0) { + si[i] = 0; + } else { + int16_t tmp; + + tmp = readw_relaxed(index_of + si[j]); + tmp = (tmp * 2) % host->pmecc_cw_len; + si[i] = readw_relaxed(alpha_to + tmp); + } + } + + return; +} + +static void pmecc_get_sigma(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + int16_t *lmu = host->pmecc_lmu; + int16_t *si = host->pmecc_si; + int *mu = host->pmecc_mu; + int *dmu = host->pmecc_dmu; /* Discrepancy */ + int *delta = host->pmecc_delta; /* Delta order */ + int cw_len = host->pmecc_cw_len; + const int16_t cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; + const int num = 2 * cap + 1; + int16_t __iomem *index_of = host->pmecc_index_of; + int16_t __iomem *alpha_to = host->pmecc_alpha_to; + int i, j, k; + uint32_t dmu_0_count, tmp; + int16_t *smu = host->pmecc_smu; + + /* index of largest delta */ + int ro; + int largest; + int diff; + + dmu_0_count = 0; + + /* First Row */ + + /* Mu */ + mu[0] = -1; + + memset(smu, 0, sizeof(int16_t) * num); + smu[0] = 1; + + /* discrepancy set to 1 */ + dmu[0] = 1; + /* polynom order set to 0 */ + lmu[0] = 0; + delta[0] = (mu[0] * 2 - lmu[0]) >> 1; + + /* Second Row */ + + /* Mu */ + mu[1] = 0; + /* Sigma(x) set to 1 */ + memset(&smu[num], 0, sizeof(int16_t) * num); + smu[num] = 1; + + /* discrepancy set to S1 */ + dmu[1] = si[1]; + + /* polynom order set to 0 */ + lmu[1] = 0; + + delta[1] = (mu[1] * 2 - lmu[1]) >> 1; + + /* Init the Sigma(x) last row */ + memset(&smu[(cap + 1) * num], 0, sizeof(int16_t) * num); + + for (i = 1; i <= cap; i++) { + mu[i + 1] = i << 1; + /* Begin Computing Sigma (Mu+1) and L(mu) */ + /* check if discrepancy is set to 0 */ + if (dmu[i] == 0) { + dmu_0_count++; + + tmp = ((cap - (lmu[i] >> 1) - 1) / 2); + if ((cap - (lmu[i] >> 1) - 1) & 0x1) + tmp += 2; + else + tmp += 1; + + if (dmu_0_count == tmp) { + for (j = 0; j <= (lmu[i] >> 1) + 1; j++) + smu[(cap + 1) * num + j] = + smu[i * num + j]; + + lmu[cap + 1] = lmu[i]; + return; + } + + /* copy polynom */ + for (j = 0; j <= lmu[i] >> 1; j++) + smu[(i + 1) * num + j] = smu[i * num + j]; + + /* copy previous polynom order to the next */ + lmu[i + 1] = lmu[i]; + } else { + ro = 0; + largest = -1; + /* find largest delta with dmu != 0 */ + for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { + if ((dmu[j]) && (delta[j] > largest)) { + largest = delta[j]; + ro = j; + } + } + + /* compute difference */ + diff = (mu[i] - mu[ro]); + + /* Compute degree of the new smu polynomial */ + if ((lmu[i] >> 1) > ((lmu[ro] >> 1) + diff)) + lmu[i + 1] = lmu[i]; + else + lmu[i + 1] = ((lmu[ro] >> 1) + diff) * 2; + + /* Init smu[i+1] with 0 */ + for (k = 0; k < num; k++) + smu[(i + 1) * num + k] = 0; + + /* Compute smu[i+1] */ + for (k = 0; k <= lmu[ro] >> 1; k++) { + int16_t a, b, c; + + if (!(smu[ro * num + k] && dmu[i])) + continue; + a = readw_relaxed(index_of + dmu[i]); + b = readw_relaxed(index_of + dmu[ro]); + c = readw_relaxed(index_of + smu[ro * num + k]); + tmp = a + (cw_len - b) + c; + a = readw_relaxed(alpha_to + tmp % cw_len); + smu[(i + 1) * num + (k + diff)] = a; + } + + for (k = 0; k <= lmu[i] >> 1; k++) + smu[(i + 1) * num + k] ^= smu[i * num + k]; + } + + /* End Computing Sigma (Mu+1) and L(mu) */ + /* In either case compute delta */ + delta[i + 1] = (mu[i + 1] * 2 - lmu[i + 1]) >> 1; + + /* Do not compute discrepancy for the last iteration */ + if (i >= cap) + continue; + + for (k = 0; k <= (lmu[i + 1] >> 1); k++) { + tmp = 2 * (i - 1); + if (k == 0) { + dmu[i + 1] = si[tmp + 3]; + } else if (smu[(i + 1) * num + k] && si[tmp + 3 - k]) { + int16_t a, b, c; + a = readw_relaxed(index_of + + smu[(i + 1) * num + k]); + b = si[2 * (i - 1) + 3 - k]; + c = readw_relaxed(index_of + b); + tmp = a + c; + tmp %= cw_len; + dmu[i + 1] = readw_relaxed(alpha_to + tmp) ^ + dmu[i + 1]; + } + } + } + + return; +} + +static int pmecc_err_location(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + unsigned long end_time; + const int cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; + const int num = 2 * cap + 1; + int sector_size = host->pmecc_sector_size; + int err_nbr = 0; /* number of error */ + int roots_nbr; /* number of roots */ + int i; + uint32_t val; + int16_t *smu = host->pmecc_smu; + + pmerrloc_writel(host->pmerrloc_base, ELDIS, PMERRLOC_DISABLE); + + for (i = 0; i <= host->pmecc_lmu[cap + 1] >> 1; i++) { + pmerrloc_writel_sigma_relaxed(host->pmerrloc_base, i, + smu[(cap + 1) * num + i]); + err_nbr++; + } + + val = (err_nbr - 1) << 16; + if (sector_size == 1024) + val |= 1; + + pmerrloc_writel(host->pmerrloc_base, ELCFG, val); + pmerrloc_writel(host->pmerrloc_base, ELEN, + sector_size * 8 + host->pmecc_degree * cap); + + end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_MS); + while (!(pmerrloc_readl_relaxed(host->pmerrloc_base, ELISR) + & PMERRLOC_CALC_DONE)) { + if (unlikely(time_after(jiffies, end_time))) { + dev_err(host->dev, "PMECC: Timeout to calculate error location.\n"); + return -1; + } + cpu_relax(); + } + + roots_nbr = (pmerrloc_readl_relaxed(host->pmerrloc_base, ELISR) + & PMERRLOC_ERR_NUM_MASK) >> 8; + /* Number of roots == degree of smu hence <= cap */ + if (roots_nbr == host->pmecc_lmu[cap + 1] >> 1) + return err_nbr - 1; + + /* Number of roots does not match the degree of smu + * unable to correct error */ + return -1; +} + +static void pmecc_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *ecc, + int sector_num, int extra_bytes, int err_nbr) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + int i = 0; + int byte_pos, bit_pos, sector_size, pos; + uint32_t tmp; + uint8_t err_byte; + + sector_size = host->pmecc_sector_size; + + while (err_nbr) { + tmp = pmerrloc_readl_el_relaxed(host->pmerrloc_base, i) - 1; + byte_pos = tmp / 8; + bit_pos = tmp % 8; + + if (byte_pos >= (sector_size + extra_bytes)) + BUG(); /* should never happen */ + + if (byte_pos < sector_size) { + err_byte = *(buf + byte_pos); + *(buf + byte_pos) ^= (1 << bit_pos); + + pos = sector_num * host->pmecc_sector_size + byte_pos; + dev_info(host->dev, "Bit flip in data area, byte_pos: %d, bit_pos: %d, 0x%02x -> 0x%02x\n", + pos, bit_pos, err_byte, *(buf + byte_pos)); + } else { + /* Bit flip in OOB area */ + tmp = sector_num * host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector + + (byte_pos - sector_size); + err_byte = ecc[tmp]; + ecc[tmp] ^= (1 << bit_pos); + + pos = tmp + nand_chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[0]; + dev_info(host->dev, "Bit flip in OOB, oob_byte_pos: %d, bit_pos: %d, 0x%02x -> 0x%02x\n", + pos, bit_pos, err_byte, ecc[tmp]); + } + + i++; + err_nbr--; + } + + return; +} + +static int pmecc_correction(struct mtd_info *mtd, u32 pmecc_stat, uint8_t *buf, + u8 *ecc) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + int i, err_nbr, eccbytes; + uint8_t *buf_pos; + + eccbytes = nand_chip->ecc.bytes; + for (i = 0; i < eccbytes; i++) + if (ecc[i] != 0xff) + goto normal_check; + /* Erased page, return OK */ + return 0; + +normal_check: + for (i = 0; i < host->pmecc_sector_number; i++) { + err_nbr = 0; + if (pmecc_stat & 0x1) { + buf_pos = buf + i * host->pmecc_sector_size; + + pmecc_gen_syndrome(mtd, i); + pmecc_substitute(mtd); + pmecc_get_sigma(mtd); + + err_nbr = pmecc_err_location(mtd); + if (err_nbr == -1) { + dev_err(host->dev, "PMECC: Too many errors\n"); + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + return -EIO; + } else { + pmecc_correct_data(mtd, buf_pos, ecc, i, + host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector, err_nbr); + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += err_nbr; + } + } + pmecc_stat >>= 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) +{ + struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; + uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; + uint32_t stat; + unsigned long end_time; + + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_RST); + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE); + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CFG, (pmecc_readl_relaxed(host->ecc, CFG) + & ~PMECC_CFG_WRITE_OP) | PMECC_CFG_AUTO_ENABLE); + + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE); + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DATA); + + chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, eccsize); + chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, mtd->oobsize); + + end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_MS); + while ((pmecc_readl_relaxed(host->ecc, SR) & PMECC_SR_BUSY)) { + if (unlikely(time_after(jiffies, end_time))) { + dev_err(host->dev, "PMECC: Timeout to get error status.\n"); + return -EIO; + } + cpu_relax(); + } + + stat = pmecc_readl_relaxed(host->ecc, ISR); + if (stat != 0) + if (pmecc_correction(mtd, stat, buf, &oob[eccpos[0]]) != 0) + return -EIO; + + return 0; +} + +static int atmel_nand_pmecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) +{ + struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; + int i, j; + unsigned long end_time; + + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_RST); + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE); + + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CFG, (pmecc_readl_relaxed(host->ecc, CFG) | + PMECC_CFG_WRITE_OP) & ~PMECC_CFG_AUTO_ENABLE); + + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE); + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DATA); + + chip->write_buf(mtd, (u8 *)buf, mtd->writesize); + + end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_MS); + while ((pmecc_readl_relaxed(host->ecc, SR) & PMECC_SR_BUSY)) { + if (unlikely(time_after(jiffies, end_time))) { + dev_err(host->dev, "PMECC: Timeout to get ECC value.\n"); + return -EIO; + } + cpu_relax(); + } + + for (i = 0; i < host->pmecc_sector_number; i++) { + for (j = 0; j < host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector; j++) { + int pos; + + pos = i * host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector + j; + chip->oob_poi[eccpos[pos]] = + pmecc_readb_ecc_relaxed(host->ecc, i, j); + } + } + chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; +} + +static void atmel_pmecc_core_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + uint32_t val = 0; + struct nand_ecclayout *ecc_layout; + + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_RST); + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE); + + switch (host->pmecc_corr_cap) { + case 2: + val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR2; + break; + case 4: + val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR4; + break; + case 8: + val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR8; + break; + case 12: + val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR12; + break; + case 24: + val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR24; + break; + } + + if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 512) + val |= PMECC_CFG_SECTOR512; + else if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 1024) + val |= PMECC_CFG_SECTOR1024; + + switch (host->pmecc_sector_number) { + case 1: + val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_1SECTOR; + break; + case 2: + val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_2SECTORS; + break; + case 4: + val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_4SECTORS; + break; + case 8: + val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_8SECTORS; + break; + } + + val |= (PMECC_CFG_READ_OP | PMECC_CFG_SPARE_DISABLE + | PMECC_CFG_AUTO_DISABLE); + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CFG, val); + + ecc_layout = nand_chip->ecc.layout; + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, SAREA, mtd->oobsize - 1); + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, SADDR, ecc_layout->eccpos[0]); + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, EADDR, + ecc_layout->eccpos[ecc_layout->eccbytes - 1]); + /* See datasheet about PMECC Clock Control Register */ + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CLK, 2); + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, IDR, 0xff); + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE); +} + +static int __init atmel_pmecc_nand_init_params(struct platform_device *pdev, + struct atmel_nand_host *host) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = &host->mtd; + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = &host->nand_chip; + struct resource *regs, *regs_pmerr, *regs_rom; + int cap, sector_size, err_no; + + cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; + sector_size = host->pmecc_sector_size; + dev_info(host->dev, "Initialize PMECC params, cap: %d, sector: %d\n", + cap, sector_size); + + regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); + if (!regs) { + dev_warn(host->dev, + "Can't get I/O resource regs for PMECC controller, rolling back on software ECC\n"); + nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + return 0; + } + + host->ecc = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs)); + if (host->ecc == NULL) { + dev_err(host->dev, "ioremap failed\n"); + err_no = -EIO; + goto err_pmecc_ioremap; + } + + regs_pmerr = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 2); + regs_rom = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 3); + if (regs_pmerr && regs_rom) { + host->pmerrloc_base = ioremap(regs_pmerr->start, + resource_size(regs_pmerr)); + host->pmecc_rom_base = ioremap(regs_rom->start, + resource_size(regs_rom)); + } + + if (!host->pmerrloc_base || !host->pmecc_rom_base) { + dev_err(host->dev, + "Can not get I/O resource for PMECC ERRLOC controller or ROM!\n"); + err_no = -EIO; + goto err_pmloc_ioremap; + } + + /* ECC is calculated for the whole page (1 step) */ + nand_chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize; + + /* set ECC page size and oob layout */ + switch (mtd->writesize) { + case 2048: + host->pmecc_degree = PMECC_GF_DIMENSION_13; + host->pmecc_cw_len = (1 << host->pmecc_degree) - 1; + host->pmecc_sector_number = mtd->writesize / sector_size; + host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector = pmecc_get_ecc_bytes( + cap, sector_size); + host->pmecc_alpha_to = pmecc_get_alpha_to(host); + host->pmecc_index_of = host->pmecc_rom_base + + host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset; + + nand_chip->ecc.steps = 1; + nand_chip->ecc.strength = cap; + nand_chip->ecc.bytes = host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector * + host->pmecc_sector_number; + if (nand_chip->ecc.bytes > mtd->oobsize - 2) { + dev_err(host->dev, "No room for ECC bytes\n"); + err_no = -EINVAL; + goto err_no_ecc_room; + } + pmecc_config_ecc_layout(&atmel_pmecc_oobinfo, + mtd->oobsize, + nand_chip->ecc.bytes); + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_pmecc_oobinfo; + break; + case 512: + case 1024: + case 4096: + /* TODO */ + dev_warn(host->dev, + "Unsupported page size for PMECC, use Software ECC\n"); + default: + /* page size not handled by HW ECC */ + /* switching back to soft ECC */ + nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + return 0; + } + + /* Allocate data for PMECC computation */ + err_no = pmecc_data_alloc(host); + if (err_no) { + dev_err(host->dev, + "Cannot allocate memory for PMECC computation!\n"); + goto err_pmecc_data_alloc; + } + + nand_chip->ecc.read_page = atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page; + nand_chip->ecc.write_page = atmel_nand_pmecc_write_page; + + atmel_pmecc_core_init(mtd); + + return 0; + +err_pmecc_data_alloc: +err_no_ecc_room: +err_pmloc_ioremap: + iounmap(host->ecc); + if (host->pmerrloc_base) + iounmap(host->pmerrloc_base); + if (host->pmecc_rom_base) + iounmap(host->pmecc_rom_base); +err_pmecc_ioremap: + return err_no; +} + +/* * Calculate HW ECC * * function called after a write @@ -481,7 +1208,8 @@ static void atmel_nand_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) static int __devinit atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host, struct device_node *np) { - u32 val; + u32 val, table_offset; + u32 offset[2]; int ecc_mode; struct atmel_nand_data *board = &host->board; enum of_gpio_flags flags; @@ -517,6 +1245,50 @@ static int __devinit atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host, board->enable_pin = of_get_gpio(np, 1); board->det_pin = of_get_gpio(np, 2); + host->has_pmecc = of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,has-pmecc"); + + if (!(board->ecc_mode == NAND_ECC_HW) || !host->has_pmecc) + return 0; /* Not using PMECC */ + + /* use PMECC, get correction capability, sector size and lookup + * table offset. + */ + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,pmecc-cap", &val) != 0) { + dev_err(host->dev, "Cannot decide PMECC Capability\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } else if ((val != 2) && (val != 4) && (val != 8) && (val != 12) && + (val != 24)) { + dev_err(host->dev, + "Unsupported PMECC correction capability: %d; should be 2, 4, 8, 12 or 24\n", + val); + return -EINVAL; + } + host->pmecc_corr_cap = (u8)val; + + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,pmecc-sector-size", &val) != 0) { + dev_err(host->dev, "Cannot decide PMECC Sector Size\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } else if ((val != 512) && (val != 1024)) { + dev_err(host->dev, + "Unsupported PMECC sector size: %d; should be 512 or 1024 bytes\n", + val); + return -EINVAL; + } + host->pmecc_sector_size = (u16)val; + + if (of_property_read_u32_array(np, "atmel,pmecc-lookup-table-offset", + offset, 2) != 0) { + dev_err(host->dev, "Cannot get PMECC lookup table offset\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + table_offset = host->pmecc_sector_size == 512 ? offset[0] : offset[1]; + + if (!table_offset) { + dev_err(host->dev, "Invalid PMECC lookup table offset\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset = table_offset; + return 0; } #else @@ -527,6 +1299,66 @@ static int __devinit atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host, } #endif +static int __init atmel_hw_nand_init_params(struct platform_device *pdev, + struct atmel_nand_host *host) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = &host->mtd; + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = &host->nand_chip; + struct resource *regs; + + regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); + if (!regs) { + dev_err(host->dev, + "Can't get I/O resource regs, use software ECC\n"); + nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + return 0; + } + + host->ecc = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs)); + if (host->ecc == NULL) { + dev_err(host->dev, "ioremap failed\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + /* ECC is calculated for the whole page (1 step) */ + nand_chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize; + + /* set ECC page size and oob layout */ + switch (mtd->writesize) { + case 512: + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_small; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_528); + break; + case 1024: + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_1056); + break; + case 2048: + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_2112); + break; + case 4096: + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_4224); + break; + default: + /* page size not handled by HW ECC */ + /* switching back to soft ECC */ + nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + return 0; + } + + /* set up for HW ECC */ + nand_chip->ecc.calculate = atmel_nand_calculate; + nand_chip->ecc.correct = atmel_nand_correct; + nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = atmel_nand_hwctl; + nand_chip->ecc.read_page = atmel_nand_read_page; + nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 4; + nand_chip->ecc.strength = 1; + + return 0; +} + /* * Probe for the NAND device. */ @@ -535,7 +1367,6 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct atmel_nand_host *host; struct mtd_info *mtd; struct nand_chip *nand_chip; - struct resource *regs; struct resource *mem; struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata = {}; int res; @@ -568,7 +1399,7 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (pdev->dev.of_node) { res = atmel_of_init_port(host, pdev->dev.of_node); if (res) - goto err_nand_ioremap; + goto err_ecc_ioremap; } else { memcpy(&host->board, pdev->dev.platform_data, sizeof(struct atmel_nand_data)); @@ -583,33 +1414,45 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W = host->io_base; nand_chip->cmd_ctrl = atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl; - if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.rdy_pin)) - nand_chip->dev_ready = atmel_nand_device_ready; + if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.rdy_pin)) { + res = gpio_request(host->board.rdy_pin, "nand_rdy"); + if (res < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, + "can't request rdy gpio %d\n", + host->board.rdy_pin); + goto err_ecc_ioremap; + } - nand_chip->ecc.mode = host->board.ecc_mode; + res = gpio_direction_input(host->board.rdy_pin); + if (res < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, + "can't request input direction rdy gpio %d\n", + host->board.rdy_pin); + goto err_ecc_ioremap; + } - regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); - if (!regs && nand_chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { - printk(KERN_ERR "atmel_nand: can't get I/O resource " - "regs\nFalling back on software ECC\n"); - nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + nand_chip->dev_ready = atmel_nand_device_ready; } - if (nand_chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { - host->ecc = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs)); - if (host->ecc == NULL) { - printk(KERN_ERR "atmel_nand: ioremap failed\n"); - res = -EIO; + if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.enable_pin)) { + res = gpio_request(host->board.enable_pin, "nand_enable"); + if (res < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, + "can't request enable gpio %d\n", + host->board.enable_pin); + goto err_ecc_ioremap; + } + + res = gpio_direction_output(host->board.enable_pin, 1); + if (res < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, + "can't request output direction enable gpio %d\n", + host->board.enable_pin); goto err_ecc_ioremap; } - nand_chip->ecc.calculate = atmel_nand_calculate; - nand_chip->ecc.correct = atmel_nand_correct; - nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = atmel_nand_hwctl; - nand_chip->ecc.read_page = atmel_nand_read_page; - nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 4; - nand_chip->ecc.strength = 1; } + nand_chip->ecc.mode = host->board.ecc_mode; nand_chip->chip_delay = 20; /* 20us command delay time */ if (host->board.bus_width_16) /* 16-bit bus width */ @@ -622,6 +1465,22 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) atmel_nand_enable(host); if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.det_pin)) { + res = gpio_request(host->board.det_pin, "nand_det"); + if (res < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, + "can't request det gpio %d\n", + host->board.det_pin); + goto err_no_card; + } + + res = gpio_direction_input(host->board.det_pin); + if (res < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, + "can't request input direction det gpio %d\n", + host->board.det_pin); + goto err_no_card; + } + if (gpio_get_value(host->board.det_pin)) { printk(KERN_INFO "No SmartMedia card inserted.\n"); res = -ENXIO; @@ -661,40 +1520,13 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) } if (nand_chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { - /* ECC is calculated for the whole page (1 step) */ - nand_chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize; - - /* set ECC page size and oob layout */ - switch (mtd->writesize) { - case 512: - nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_small; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_528); - break; - case 1024: - nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_1056); - break; - case 2048: - nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_2112); - break; - case 4096: - nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_4224); - break; - default: - /* page size not handled by HW ECC */ - /* switching back to soft ECC */ - nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; - nand_chip->ecc.calculate = NULL; - nand_chip->ecc.correct = NULL; - nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = NULL; - nand_chip->ecc.read_page = NULL; - nand_chip->ecc.postpad = 0; - nand_chip->ecc.prepad = 0; - nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 0; - break; - } + if (host->has_pmecc) + res = atmel_pmecc_nand_init_params(pdev, host); + else + res = atmel_hw_nand_init_params(pdev, host); + + if (res != 0) + goto err_hw_ecc; } /* second phase scan */ @@ -711,14 +1543,23 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return res; err_scan_tail: + if (host->has_pmecc && host->nand_chip.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE); + pmecc_data_free(host); + } + if (host->ecc) + iounmap(host->ecc); + if (host->pmerrloc_base) + iounmap(host->pmerrloc_base); + if (host->pmecc_rom_base) + iounmap(host->pmecc_rom_base); +err_hw_ecc: err_scan_ident: err_no_card: atmel_nand_disable(host); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); if (host->dma_chan) dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan); - if (host->ecc) - iounmap(host->ecc); err_ecc_ioremap: iounmap(host->io_base); err_nand_ioremap: @@ -738,8 +1579,28 @@ static int __exit atmel_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) atmel_nand_disable(host); + if (host->has_pmecc && host->nand_chip.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { + pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE); + pmerrloc_writel(host->pmerrloc_base, ELDIS, + PMERRLOC_DISABLE); + pmecc_data_free(host); + } + + if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.det_pin)) + gpio_free(host->board.det_pin); + + if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.enable_pin)) + gpio_free(host->board.enable_pin); + + if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.rdy_pin)) + gpio_free(host->board.rdy_pin); + if (host->ecc) iounmap(host->ecc); + if (host->pmecc_rom_base) + iounmap(host->pmecc_rom_base); + if (host->pmerrloc_base) + iounmap(host->pmerrloc_base); if (host->dma_chan) dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h index 578c776e1356..8a1e9a686759 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * Based on AT91SAM9260 datasheet revision B. * * Copyright (C) 2007 Andrew Victor - * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation. + * Copyright (C) 2007 - 2012 Atmel Corporation. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the @@ -36,4 +36,116 @@ #define ATMEL_ECC_NPR 0x10 /* NParity register */ #define ATMEL_ECC_NPARITY (0xffff << 0) /* NParity */ +/* PMECC Register Definitions */ +#define ATMEL_PMECC_CFG 0x000 /* Configuration Register */ +#define PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR2 (0 << 0) +#define PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR4 (1 << 0) +#define PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR8 (2 << 0) +#define PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR12 (3 << 0) +#define PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR24 (4 << 0) + +#define PMECC_CFG_SECTOR512 (0 << 4) +#define PMECC_CFG_SECTOR1024 (1 << 4) + +#define PMECC_CFG_PAGE_1SECTOR (0 << 8) +#define PMECC_CFG_PAGE_2SECTORS (1 << 8) +#define PMECC_CFG_PAGE_4SECTORS (2 << 8) +#define PMECC_CFG_PAGE_8SECTORS (3 << 8) + +#define PMECC_CFG_READ_OP (0 << 12) +#define PMECC_CFG_WRITE_OP (1 << 12) + +#define PMECC_CFG_SPARE_ENABLE (1 << 16) +#define PMECC_CFG_SPARE_DISABLE (0 << 16) + +#define PMECC_CFG_AUTO_ENABLE (1 << 20) +#define PMECC_CFG_AUTO_DISABLE (0 << 20) + +#define ATMEL_PMECC_SAREA 0x004 /* Spare area size */ +#define ATMEL_PMECC_SADDR 0x008 /* PMECC starting address */ +#define ATMEL_PMECC_EADDR 0x00c /* PMECC ending address */ +#define ATMEL_PMECC_CLK 0x010 /* PMECC clock control */ +#define PMECC_CLK_133MHZ (2 << 0) + +#define ATMEL_PMECC_CTRL 0x014 /* PMECC control register */ +#define PMECC_CTRL_RST (1 << 0) +#define PMECC_CTRL_DATA (1 << 1) +#define PMECC_CTRL_USER (1 << 2) +#define PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE (1 << 4) +#define PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE (1 << 5) + +#define ATMEL_PMECC_SR 0x018 /* PMECC status register */ +#define PMECC_SR_BUSY (1 << 0) +#define PMECC_SR_ENABLE (1 << 4) + +#define ATMEL_PMECC_IER 0x01c /* PMECC interrupt enable */ +#define PMECC_IER_ENABLE (1 << 0) +#define ATMEL_PMECC_IDR 0x020 /* PMECC interrupt disable */ +#define PMECC_IER_DISABLE (1 << 0) +#define ATMEL_PMECC_IMR 0x024 /* PMECC interrupt mask */ +#define PMECC_IER_MASK (1 << 0) +#define ATMEL_PMECC_ISR 0x028 /* PMECC interrupt status */ +#define ATMEL_PMECC_ECCx 0x040 /* PMECC ECC x */ +#define ATMEL_PMECC_REMx 0x240 /* PMECC REM x */ + +/* PMERRLOC Register Definitions */ +#define ATMEL_PMERRLOC_ELCFG 0x000 /* Error location config */ +#define PMERRLOC_ELCFG_SECTOR_512 (0 << 0) +#define PMERRLOC_ELCFG_SECTOR_1024 (1 << 0) +#define PMERRLOC_ELCFG_NUM_ERRORS(n) ((n) << 16) + +#define ATMEL_PMERRLOC_ELPRIM 0x004 /* Error location primitive */ +#define ATMEL_PMERRLOC_ELEN 0x008 /* Error location enable */ +#define ATMEL_PMERRLOC_ELDIS 0x00c /* Error location disable */ +#define PMERRLOC_DISABLE (1 << 0) + +#define ATMEL_PMERRLOC_ELSR 0x010 /* Error location status */ +#define PMERRLOC_ELSR_BUSY (1 << 0) +#define ATMEL_PMERRLOC_ELIER 0x014 /* Error location int enable */ +#define ATMEL_PMERRLOC_ELIDR 0x018 /* Error location int disable */ +#define ATMEL_PMERRLOC_ELIMR 0x01c /* Error location int mask */ +#define ATMEL_PMERRLOC_ELISR 0x020 /* Error location int status */ +#define PMERRLOC_ERR_NUM_MASK (0x1f << 8) +#define PMERRLOC_CALC_DONE (1 << 0) +#define ATMEL_PMERRLOC_SIGMAx 0x028 /* Error location SIGMA x */ +#define ATMEL_PMERRLOC_ELx 0x08c /* Error location x */ + +/* Register access macros for PMECC */ +#define pmecc_readl_relaxed(addr, reg) \ + readl_relaxed((addr) + ATMEL_PMECC_##reg) + +#define pmecc_writel(addr, reg, value) \ + writel((value), (addr) + ATMEL_PMECC_##reg) + +#define pmecc_readb_ecc_relaxed(addr, sector, n) \ + readb_relaxed((addr) + ATMEL_PMECC_ECCx + ((sector) * 0x40) + (n)) + +#define pmecc_readl_rem_relaxed(addr, sector, n) \ + readl_relaxed((addr) + ATMEL_PMECC_REMx + ((sector) * 0x40) + ((n) * 4)) + +#define pmerrloc_readl_relaxed(addr, reg) \ + readl_relaxed((addr) + ATMEL_PMERRLOC_##reg) + +#define pmerrloc_writel(addr, reg, value) \ + writel((value), (addr) + ATMEL_PMERRLOC_##reg) + +#define pmerrloc_writel_sigma_relaxed(addr, n, value) \ + writel_relaxed((value), (addr) + ATMEL_PMERRLOC_SIGMAx + ((n) * 4)) + +#define pmerrloc_readl_sigma_relaxed(addr, n) \ + readl_relaxed((addr) + ATMEL_PMERRLOC_SIGMAx + ((n) * 4)) + +#define pmerrloc_readl_el_relaxed(addr, n) \ + readl_relaxed((addr) + ATMEL_PMERRLOC_ELx + ((n) * 4)) + +/* Galois field dimension */ +#define PMECC_GF_DIMENSION_13 13 +#define PMECC_GF_DIMENSION_14 14 + +#define PMECC_LOOKUP_TABLE_SIZE_512 0x2000 +#define PMECC_LOOKUP_TABLE_SIZE_1024 0x4000 + +/* Time out value for reading PMECC status register */ +#define PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_MS 100 + #endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/au1550nd.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/au1550nd.c index 9f609d2dcf62..5c47b200045a 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/au1550nd.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/au1550nd.c @@ -141,28 +141,6 @@ static void au_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) } /** - * au_verify_buf - Verify chip data against buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare - * @len: number of bytes to compare - * - * verify function for 8bit buswidth - */ -static int au_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { - if (buf[i] != readb(this->IO_ADDR_R)) - return -EFAULT; - au_sync(); - } - - return 0; -} - -/** * au_write_buf16 - write buffer to chip * @mtd: MTD device structure * @buf: data buffer @@ -205,29 +183,6 @@ static void au_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) } } -/** - * au_verify_buf16 - Verify chip data against buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare - * @len: number of bytes to compare - * - * verify function for 16bit buswidth - */ -static int au_verify_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; - len >>= 1; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { - if (p[i] != readw(this->IO_ADDR_R)) - return -EFAULT; - au_sync(); - } - return 0; -} - /* Select the chip by setting nCE to low */ #define NAND_CTL_SETNCE 1 /* Deselect the chip by setting nCE to high */ @@ -516,7 +471,6 @@ static int __devinit au1550nd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) this->read_word = au_read_word; this->write_buf = (pd->devwidth) ? au_write_buf16 : au_write_buf; this->read_buf = (pd->devwidth) ? au_read_buf16 : au_read_buf; - this->verify_buf = (pd->devwidth) ? au_verify_buf16 : au_verify_buf; ret = nand_scan(&ctx->info, 1); if (ret) { diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_bch.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_bch.c deleted file mode 100644 index 5914bb32e001..000000000000 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_bch.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,217 +0,0 @@ -/***************************************************************************** -* Copyright 2004 - 2009 Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved. -* -* Unless you and Broadcom execute a separate written software license -* agreement governing use of this software, this software is licensed to you -* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, available at -* http://www.broadcom.com/licenses/GPLv2.php (the "GPL"). -* -* Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances may you combine this -* software in any way with any other Broadcom software provided under a -* license other than the GPL, without Broadcom's express prior written -* consent. -*****************************************************************************/ - -/* ---- Include Files ---------------------------------------------------- */ -#include "nand_bcm_umi.h" - -/* ---- External Variable Declarations ----------------------------------- */ -/* ---- External Function Prototypes ------------------------------------- */ -/* ---- Public Variables ------------------------------------------------- */ -/* ---- Private Constants and Types -------------------------------------- */ - -/* ---- Private Function Prototypes -------------------------------------- */ -static int bcm_umi_bch_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); -static void bcm_umi_bch_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required); - -/* ---- Private Variables ------------------------------------------------ */ - -/* -** nand_hw_eccoob -** New oob placement block for use with hardware ecc generation. -*/ -static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_512 = { - /* Reserve 5 for BI indicator */ - .oobfree = { -#if (NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES > 3) - {.offset = 0, .length = 2} -#else - {.offset = 0, .length = 5}, - {.offset = 6, .length = 7} -#endif - } -}; - -/* -** We treat the OOB for a 2K page as if it were 4 512 byte oobs, -** except the BI is at byte 0. -*/ -static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_2048 = { - /* Reserve 0 as BI indicator */ - .oobfree = { -#if (NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES > 10) - {.offset = 1, .length = 2}, -#elif (NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES > 7) - {.offset = 1, .length = 5}, - {.offset = 16, .length = 6}, - {.offset = 32, .length = 6}, - {.offset = 48, .length = 6} -#else - {.offset = 1, .length = 8}, - {.offset = 16, .length = 9}, - {.offset = 32, .length = 9}, - {.offset = 48, .length = 9} -#endif - } -}; - -/* We treat the OOB for a 4K page as if it were 8 512 byte oobs, - * except the BI is at byte 0. */ -static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_4096 = { - /* Reserve 0 as BI indicator */ - .oobfree = { -#if (NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES > 10) - {.offset = 1, .length = 2}, - {.offset = 16, .length = 3}, - {.offset = 32, .length = 3}, - {.offset = 48, .length = 3}, - {.offset = 64, .length = 3}, - {.offset = 80, .length = 3}, - {.offset = 96, .length = 3}, - {.offset = 112, .length = 3} -#else - {.offset = 1, .length = 5}, - {.offset = 16, .length = 6}, - {.offset = 32, .length = 6}, - {.offset = 48, .length = 6}, - {.offset = 64, .length = 6}, - {.offset = 80, .length = 6}, - {.offset = 96, .length = 6}, - {.offset = 112, .length = 6} -#endif - } -}; - -/* ---- Private Functions ------------------------------------------------ */ -/* ==== Public Functions ================================================= */ - -/**************************************************************************** -* -* bcm_umi_bch_read_page_hwecc - hardware ecc based page read function -* @mtd: mtd info structure -* @chip: nand chip info structure -* @buf: buffer to store read data -* @oob_required: caller expects OOB data read to chip->oob_poi -* -***************************************************************************/ -static int bcm_umi_bch_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t * buf, - int oob_required, int page) -{ - int sectorIdx = 0; - int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; - uint8_t *datap = buf; - uint8_t eccCalc[NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES]; - int sectorOobSize = mtd->oobsize / eccsteps; - int stat; - unsigned int max_bitflips = 0; - - for (sectorIdx = 0; sectorIdx < eccsteps; - sectorIdx++, datap += eccsize) { - if (sectorIdx > 0) { - /* Seek to page location within sector */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, sectorIdx * eccsize, - -1); - } - - /* Enable hardware ECC before reading the buf */ - nand_bcm_umi_bch_enable_read_hwecc(); - - /* Read in data */ - bcm_umi_nand_read_buf(mtd, datap, eccsize); - - /* Pause hardware ECC after reading the buf */ - nand_bcm_umi_bch_pause_read_ecc_calc(); - - /* Read the OOB ECC */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, - mtd->writesize + sectorIdx * sectorOobSize, -1); - nand_bcm_umi_bch_read_oobEcc(mtd->writesize, eccCalc, - NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES, - chip->oob_poi + - sectorIdx * sectorOobSize); - - /* Correct any ECC detected errors */ - stat = - nand_bcm_umi_bch_correct_page(datap, eccCalc, - NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES); - - /* Update Stats */ - if (stat < 0) { -#if defined(NAND_BCM_UMI_DEBUG) - printk(KERN_WARNING "%s uncorr_err sectorIdx=%d\n", - __func__, sectorIdx); - printk(KERN_WARNING - "%s data %02x %02x %02x %02x " - "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n", - __func__, datap[0], datap[1], datap[2], datap[3], - datap[4], datap[5], datap[6], datap[7]); - printk(KERN_WARNING - "%s ecc %02x %02x %02x %02x " - "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x " - "%02x %02x %02x\n", - __func__, eccCalc[0], eccCalc[1], eccCalc[2], - eccCalc[3], eccCalc[4], eccCalc[5], eccCalc[6], - eccCalc[7], eccCalc[8], eccCalc[9], eccCalc[10], - eccCalc[11], eccCalc[12]); - BUG(); -#endif - mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; - } else { -#if defined(NAND_BCM_UMI_DEBUG) - if (stat > 0) { - printk(KERN_INFO - "%s %d correctable_errors detected\n", - __func__, stat); - } -#endif - mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; - max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, stat); - } - } - return max_bitflips; -} - -/**************************************************************************** -* -* bcm_umi_bch_write_page_hwecc - hardware ecc based page write function -* @mtd: mtd info structure -* @chip: nand chip info structure -* @buf: data buffer -* @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB -* -***************************************************************************/ -static void bcm_umi_bch_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) -{ - int sectorIdx = 0; - int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; - const uint8_t *datap = buf; - uint8_t *oobp = chip->oob_poi; - int sectorOobSize = mtd->oobsize / eccsteps; - - for (sectorIdx = 0; sectorIdx < eccsteps; - sectorIdx++, datap += eccsize, oobp += sectorOobSize) { - /* Enable hardware ECC before writing the buf */ - nand_bcm_umi_bch_enable_write_hwecc(); - bcm_umi_nand_write_buf(mtd, datap, eccsize); - nand_bcm_umi_bch_write_oobEcc(mtd->writesize, oobp, - NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES); - } - - bcm_umi_nand_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); -} diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_nand.c deleted file mode 100644 index c855e7cd337b..000000000000 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_nand.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,555 +0,0 @@ -/***************************************************************************** -* Copyright 2004 - 2009 Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved. -* -* Unless you and Broadcom execute a separate written software license -* agreement governing use of this software, this software is licensed to you -* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, available at -* http://www.broadcom.com/licenses/GPLv2.php (the "GPL"). -* -* Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances may you combine this -* software in any way with any other Broadcom software provided under a -* license other than the GPL, without Broadcom's express prior written -* consent. -*****************************************************************************/ - -/* ---- Include Files ---------------------------------------------------- */ -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/string.h> -#include <linux/ioport.h> -#include <linux/device.h> -#include <linux/delay.h> -#include <linux/err.h> -#include <linux/io.h> -#include <linux/platform_device.h> -#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> -#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> -#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> -#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> - -#include <asm/mach-types.h> - -#include <mach/reg_nand.h> -#include <mach/reg_umi.h> - -#include "nand_bcm_umi.h" - -#include <mach/memory_settings.h> - -#define USE_DMA 1 -#include <mach/dma.h> -#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> -#include <linux/completion.h> - -/* ---- External Variable Declarations ----------------------------------- */ -/* ---- External Function Prototypes ------------------------------------- */ -/* ---- Public Variables ------------------------------------------------- */ -/* ---- Private Constants and Types -------------------------------------- */ -static const __devinitconst char gBanner[] = KERN_INFO \ - "BCM UMI MTD NAND Driver: 1.00\n"; - -#if NAND_ECC_BCH -static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff }; - -static struct nand_bbt_descr largepage_bbt = { - .options = 0, - .offs = 0, - .len = 1, - .pattern = scan_ff_pattern -}; -#endif - -/* -** Preallocate a buffer to avoid having to do this every dma operation. -** This is the size of the preallocated coherent DMA buffer. -*/ -#if USE_DMA -#define DMA_MIN_BUFLEN 512 -#define DMA_MAX_BUFLEN PAGE_SIZE -#define USE_DIRECT_IO(len) (((len) < DMA_MIN_BUFLEN) || \ - ((len) > DMA_MAX_BUFLEN)) - -/* - * The current NAND data space goes from 0x80001900 to 0x80001FFF, - * which is only 0x700 = 1792 bytes long. This is too small for 2K, 4K page - * size NAND flash. Need to break the DMA down to multiple 1Ks. - * - * Need to make sure REG_NAND_DATA_PADDR + DMA_MAX_LEN < 0x80002000 - */ -#define DMA_MAX_LEN 1024 - -#else /* !USE_DMA */ -#define DMA_MIN_BUFLEN 0 -#define DMA_MAX_BUFLEN 0 -#define USE_DIRECT_IO(len) 1 -#endif -/* ---- Private Function Prototypes -------------------------------------- */ -static void bcm_umi_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char * buf, int len); -static void bcm_umi_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, - int len); - -/* ---- Private Variables ------------------------------------------------ */ -static struct mtd_info *board_mtd; -static void __iomem *bcm_umi_io_base; -static void *virtPtr; -static dma_addr_t physPtr; -static struct completion nand_comp; - -/* ---- Private Functions ------------------------------------------------ */ -#if NAND_ECC_BCH -#include "bcm_umi_bch.c" -#else -#include "bcm_umi_hamming.c" -#endif - -#if USE_DMA - -/* Handler called when the DMA finishes. */ -static void nand_dma_handler(DMA_Device_t dev, int reason, void *userData) -{ - complete(&nand_comp); -} - -static int nand_dma_init(void) -{ - int rc; - - rc = dma_set_device_handler(DMA_DEVICE_NAND_MEM_TO_MEM, - nand_dma_handler, NULL); - if (rc != 0) { - printk(KERN_ERR "dma_set_device_handler failed: %d\n", rc); - return rc; - } - - virtPtr = - dma_alloc_coherent(NULL, DMA_MAX_BUFLEN, &physPtr, GFP_KERNEL); - if (virtPtr == NULL) { - printk(KERN_ERR "NAND - Failed to allocate memory for DMA buffer\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - return 0; -} - -static void nand_dma_term(void) -{ - if (virtPtr != NULL) - dma_free_coherent(NULL, DMA_MAX_BUFLEN, virtPtr, physPtr); -} - -static void nand_dma_read(void *buf, int len) -{ - int offset = 0; - int tmp_len = 0; - int len_left = len; - DMA_Handle_t hndl; - - if (virtPtr == NULL) - panic("nand_dma_read: virtPtr == NULL\n"); - - if ((void *)physPtr == NULL) - panic("nand_dma_read: physPtr == NULL\n"); - - hndl = dma_request_channel(DMA_DEVICE_NAND_MEM_TO_MEM); - if (hndl < 0) { - printk(KERN_ERR - "nand_dma_read: unable to allocate dma channel: %d\n", - (int)hndl); - panic("\n"); - } - - while (len_left > 0) { - if (len_left > DMA_MAX_LEN) { - tmp_len = DMA_MAX_LEN; - len_left -= DMA_MAX_LEN; - } else { - tmp_len = len_left; - len_left = 0; - } - - init_completion(&nand_comp); - dma_transfer_mem_to_mem(hndl, REG_NAND_DATA_PADDR, - physPtr + offset, tmp_len); - wait_for_completion(&nand_comp); - - offset += tmp_len; - } - - dma_free_channel(hndl); - - if (buf != NULL) - memcpy(buf, virtPtr, len); -} - -static void nand_dma_write(const void *buf, int len) -{ - int offset = 0; - int tmp_len = 0; - int len_left = len; - DMA_Handle_t hndl; - - if (buf == NULL) - panic("nand_dma_write: buf == NULL\n"); - - if (virtPtr == NULL) - panic("nand_dma_write: virtPtr == NULL\n"); - - if ((void *)physPtr == NULL) - panic("nand_dma_write: physPtr == NULL\n"); - - memcpy(virtPtr, buf, len); - - - hndl = dma_request_channel(DMA_DEVICE_NAND_MEM_TO_MEM); - if (hndl < 0) { - printk(KERN_ERR - "nand_dma_write: unable to allocate dma channel: %d\n", - (int)hndl); - panic("\n"); - } - - while (len_left > 0) { - if (len_left > DMA_MAX_LEN) { - tmp_len = DMA_MAX_LEN; - len_left -= DMA_MAX_LEN; - } else { - tmp_len = len_left; - len_left = 0; - } - - init_completion(&nand_comp); - dma_transfer_mem_to_mem(hndl, physPtr + offset, - REG_NAND_DATA_PADDR, tmp_len); - wait_for_completion(&nand_comp); - - offset += tmp_len; - } - - dma_free_channel(hndl); -} - -#endif - -static int nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - return nand_bcm_umi_dev_ready(); -} - -/**************************************************************************** -* -* bcm_umi_nand_inithw -* -* This routine does the necessary hardware (board-specific) -* initializations. This includes setting up the timings, etc. -* -***************************************************************************/ -int bcm_umi_nand_inithw(void) -{ - /* Configure nand timing parameters */ - REG_UMI_NAND_TCR &= ~0x7ffff; - REG_UMI_NAND_TCR |= HW_CFG_NAND_TCR; - -#if !defined(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BCM_UMI_HWCS) - /* enable software control of CS */ - REG_UMI_NAND_TCR |= REG_UMI_NAND_TCR_CS_SWCTRL; -#endif - - /* keep NAND chip select asserted */ - REG_UMI_NAND_RCSR |= REG_UMI_NAND_RCSR_CS_ASSERTED; - - REG_UMI_NAND_TCR &= ~REG_UMI_NAND_TCR_WORD16; - /* enable writes to flash */ - REG_UMI_MMD_ICR |= REG_UMI_MMD_ICR_FLASH_WP; - - writel(NAND_CMD_RESET, bcm_umi_io_base + REG_NAND_CMD_OFFSET); - nand_bcm_umi_wait_till_ready(); - -#if NAND_ECC_BCH - nand_bcm_umi_bch_config_ecc(NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES); -#endif - - return 0; -} - -/* Used to turn latch the proper register for access. */ -static void bcm_umi_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, - unsigned int ctrl) -{ - /* send command to hardware */ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { - if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) { - chip->IO_ADDR_W = bcm_umi_io_base + REG_NAND_CMD_OFFSET; - goto CMD; - } - if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) { - chip->IO_ADDR_W = - bcm_umi_io_base + REG_NAND_ADDR_OFFSET; - goto CMD; - } - chip->IO_ADDR_W = bcm_umi_io_base + REG_NAND_DATA8_OFFSET; - } - -CMD: - /* Send command to chip directly */ - if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) - writeb(cmd, chip->IO_ADDR_W); -} - -static void bcm_umi_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, - int len) -{ - if (USE_DIRECT_IO(len)) { - /* Do it the old way if the buffer is small or too large. - * Probably quicker than starting and checking dma. */ - int i; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - writeb(buf[i], this->IO_ADDR_W); - } -#if USE_DMA - else - nand_dma_write(buf, len); -#endif -} - -static void bcm_umi_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char * buf, int len) -{ - if (USE_DIRECT_IO(len)) { - int i; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - buf[i] = readb(this->IO_ADDR_R); - } -#if USE_DMA - else - nand_dma_read(buf, len); -#endif -} - -static uint8_t readbackbuf[NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE]; -static int bcm_umi_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, - int len) -{ - /* - * Try to readback page with ECC correction. This is necessary - * for MLC parts which may have permanently stuck bits. - */ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - int ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, readbackbuf, 0, 0); - if (ret < 0) - return -EFAULT; - else { - if (memcmp(readbackbuf, buf, len) == 0) - return 0; - - return -EFAULT; - } - return 0; -} - -static int __devinit bcm_umi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ - struct nand_chip *this; - struct resource *r; - int err = 0; - - printk(gBanner); - - /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ - board_mtd = - kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct nand_chip), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!board_mtd) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "Unable to allocate NAND MTD device structure.\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); - - if (!r) { - err = -ENXIO; - goto out_free; - } - - /* map physical address */ - bcm_umi_io_base = ioremap(r->start, resource_size(r)); - - if (!bcm_umi_io_base) { - printk(KERN_ERR "ioremap to access BCM UMI NAND chip failed\n"); - err = -EIO; - goto out_free; - } - - /* Get pointer to private data */ - this = (struct nand_chip *)(&board_mtd[1]); - - /* Initialize structures */ - memset((char *)board_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info)); - memset((char *)this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip)); - - /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */ - board_mtd->priv = this; - - /* Initialize the NAND hardware. */ - if (bcm_umi_nand_inithw() < 0) { - printk(KERN_ERR "BCM UMI NAND chip could not be initialized\n"); - err = -EIO; - goto out_unmap; - } - - /* Set address of NAND IO lines */ - this->IO_ADDR_W = bcm_umi_io_base + REG_NAND_DATA8_OFFSET; - this->IO_ADDR_R = bcm_umi_io_base + REG_NAND_DATA8_OFFSET; - - /* Set command delay time, see datasheet for correct value */ - this->chip_delay = 0; - /* Assign the device ready function, if available */ - this->dev_ready = nand_dev_ready; - this->options = 0; - - this->write_buf = bcm_umi_nand_write_buf; - this->read_buf = bcm_umi_nand_read_buf; - this->verify_buf = bcm_umi_nand_verify_buf; - - this->cmd_ctrl = bcm_umi_nand_hwcontrol; - this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; - this->ecc.size = 512; - this->ecc.bytes = NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES; -#if NAND_ECC_BCH - this->ecc.read_page = bcm_umi_bch_read_page_hwecc; - this->ecc.write_page = bcm_umi_bch_write_page_hwecc; -#else - this->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data512; - this->ecc.calculate = bcm_umi_hamming_get_hw_ecc; - this->ecc.hwctl = bcm_umi_hamming_enable_hwecc; -#endif - -#if USE_DMA - err = nand_dma_init(); - if (err != 0) - goto out_unmap; -#endif - - /* Figure out the size of the device that we have. - * We need to do this to figure out which ECC - * layout we'll be using. - */ - - err = nand_scan_ident(board_mtd, 1, NULL); - if (err) { - printk(KERN_ERR "nand_scan failed: %d\n", err); - goto out_unmap; - } - - /* Now that we know the nand size, we can setup the ECC layout */ - - switch (board_mtd->writesize) { /* writesize is the pagesize */ - case 4096: - this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_4096; - break; - case 2048: - this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_2048; - break; - case 512: - this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_512; - break; - default: - { - printk(KERN_ERR "NAND - Unrecognized pagesize: %d\n", - board_mtd->writesize); - err = -EINVAL; - goto out_unmap; - } - } - -#if NAND_ECC_BCH - if (board_mtd->writesize > 512) { - if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) - largepage_bbt.options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE; - this->badblock_pattern = &largepage_bbt; - } - - this->ecc.strength = 8; - -#endif - - /* Now finish off the scan, now that ecc.layout has been initialized. */ - - err = nand_scan_tail(board_mtd); - if (err) { - printk(KERN_ERR "nand_scan failed: %d\n", err); - goto out_unmap; - } - - /* Register the partitions */ - board_mtd->name = "bcm_umi-nand"; - mtd_device_parse_register(board_mtd, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0); - - /* Return happy */ - return 0; -out_unmap: - iounmap(bcm_umi_io_base); -out_free: - kfree(board_mtd); - return err; -} - -static int bcm_umi_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ -#if USE_DMA - nand_dma_term(); -#endif - - /* Release resources, unregister device */ - nand_release(board_mtd); - - /* unmap physical address */ - iounmap(bcm_umi_io_base); - - /* Free the MTD device structure */ - kfree(board_mtd); - - return 0; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_PM -static int bcm_umi_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, - pm_message_t state) -{ - printk(KERN_ERR "MTD NAND suspend is being called\n"); - return 0; -} - -static int bcm_umi_nand_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ - printk(KERN_ERR "MTD NAND resume is being called\n"); - return 0; -} -#else -#define bcm_umi_nand_suspend NULL -#define bcm_umi_nand_resume NULL -#endif - -static struct platform_driver nand_driver = { - .driver = { - .name = "bcm-nand", - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - }, - .probe = bcm_umi_nand_probe, - .remove = bcm_umi_nand_remove, - .suspend = bcm_umi_nand_suspend, - .resume = bcm_umi_nand_resume, -}; - -module_platform_driver(nand_driver); - -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Broadcom"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BCM UMI MTD NAND driver"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c index 3f1c18599cbd..ab0caa74eb43 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c @@ -566,11 +566,13 @@ static int bf5xx_nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip return 0; } -static void bf5xx_nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) +static int bf5xx_nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; } /* diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/cafe_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/cafe_nand.c index f3f6cfedd69e..2bb7170502c2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/cafe_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/cafe_nand.c @@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ static int cafe_nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, * @buf: buffer to store read data * @oob_required: caller expects OOB data read to chip->oob_poi * - * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor + * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefore * we need a special oob layout and handling. */ static int cafe_nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, @@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ static struct nand_bbt_descr cafe_bbt_mirror_descr_512 = { }; -static void cafe_nand_write_page_lowlevel(struct mtd_info *mtd, +static int cafe_nand_write_page_lowlevel(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { @@ -531,6 +531,8 @@ static void cafe_nand_write_page_lowlevel(struct mtd_info *mtd, /* Set up ECC autogeneration */ cafe->ctl2 |= (1<<30); + + return 0; } static int cafe_nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, @@ -542,9 +544,12 @@ static int cafe_nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page); if (unlikely(raw)) - chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required); + status = chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required); else - chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required); + status = chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required); + + if (status < 0) + return status; /* * Cached progamming disabled for now, Not sure if its worth the @@ -571,13 +576,6 @@ static int cafe_nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); } -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE - /* Send command to read back the data */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page); - - if (chip->verify_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize)) - return -EIO; -#endif return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/cmx270_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/cmx270_nand.c index 1024bfc05c86..39b2ef848811 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/cmx270_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/cmx270_nand.c @@ -76,18 +76,6 @@ static void cmx270_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) *buf++ = readl(this->IO_ADDR_R) >> 16; } -static int cmx270_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - for (i=0; i<len; i++) - if (buf[i] != (u_char)(readl(this->IO_ADDR_R) >> 16)) - return -EFAULT; - - return 0; -} - static inline void nand_cs_on(void) { gpio_set_value(GPIO_NAND_CS, 0); @@ -209,7 +197,6 @@ static int __init cmx270_init(void) this->read_byte = cmx270_read_byte; this->read_buf = cmx270_read_buf; this->write_buf = cmx270_write_buf; - this->verify_buf = cmx270_verify_buf; /* Scan to find existence of the device */ if (nand_scan (cmx270_nand_mtd, 1)) { diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c index d94b03c207af..945047ad0952 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c @@ -33,9 +33,10 @@ #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> -#include <mach/nand.h> -#include <mach/aemif.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-davinci.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-davinci-aemif.h> /* * This is a device driver for the NAND flash controller found on the @@ -518,9 +519,75 @@ static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_2048 __initconst = { }, }; +#if defined(CONFIG_OF) +static const struct of_device_id davinci_nand_of_match[] = { + {.compatible = "ti,davinci-nand", }, + {}, +} +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, davinci_nand_of_match); + +static struct davinci_nand_pdata + *nand_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + if (!pdev->dev.platform_data && pdev->dev.of_node) { + struct davinci_nand_pdata *pdata; + const char *mode; + u32 prop; + int len; + + pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, + sizeof(struct davinci_nand_pdata), + GFP_KERNEL); + pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata; + if (!pdata) + return NULL; + if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-chipselect", &prop)) + pdev->id = prop; + if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-mask-ale", &prop)) + pdata->mask_ale = prop; + if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-mask-cle", &prop)) + pdata->mask_cle = prop; + if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-mask-chipsel", &prop)) + pdata->mask_chipsel = prop; + if (!of_property_read_string(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-ecc-mode", &mode)) { + if (!strncmp("none", mode, 4)) + pdata->ecc_mode = NAND_ECC_NONE; + if (!strncmp("soft", mode, 4)) + pdata->ecc_mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + if (!strncmp("hw", mode, 2)) + pdata->ecc_mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + } + if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-ecc-bits", &prop)) + pdata->ecc_bits = prop; + if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-nand-buswidth", &prop)) + if (prop == 16) + pdata->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + if (of_find_property(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-nand-use-bbt", &len)) + pdata->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; + } + + return pdev->dev.platform_data; +} +#else +#define davinci_nand_of_match NULL +static struct davinci_nand_pdata + *nand_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + return pdev->dev.platform_data; +} +#endif + static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { - struct davinci_nand_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; + struct davinci_nand_pdata *pdata; struct davinci_nand_info *info; struct resource *res1; struct resource *res2; @@ -530,6 +597,7 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) uint32_t val; nand_ecc_modes_t ecc_mode; + pdata = nand_davinci_get_pdata(pdev); /* insist on board-specific configuration */ if (!pdata) return -ENODEV; @@ -656,7 +724,7 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto err_clk; } - ret = clk_enable(info->clk); + ret = clk_prepare_enable(info->clk); if (ret < 0) { dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "unable to enable AEMIF clock, err %d\n", ret); @@ -767,7 +835,7 @@ syndrome_done: err_scan: err_timing: - clk_disable(info->clk); + clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk); err_clk_enable: clk_put(info->clk); @@ -804,7 +872,7 @@ static int __exit nand_davinci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) nand_release(&info->mtd); - clk_disable(info->clk); + clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk); clk_put(info->clk); kfree(info); @@ -816,6 +884,8 @@ static struct platform_driver nand_davinci_driver = { .remove = __exit_p(nand_davinci_remove), .driver = { .name = "davinci_nand", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .of_match_table = davinci_nand_of_match, }, }; MODULE_ALIAS("platform:davinci_nand"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c index 0650aafa0dd2..e706a237170f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c @@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ static void denali_setup_dma(struct denali_nand_info *denali, int op) /* writes a page. user specifies type, and this function handles the * configuration details. */ -static void write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, +static int write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, bool raw_xfer) { struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); @@ -1078,6 +1078,8 @@ static void write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, denali_enable_dma(denali, false); dma_sync_single_for_cpu(denali->dev, addr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + + return 0; } /* NAND core entry points */ @@ -1086,24 +1088,24 @@ static void write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, * writing a page with ECC or without is similar, all the work is done * by write_page above. * */ -static void denali_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, +static int denali_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { /* for regular page writes, we let HW handle all the ECC * data written to the device. */ - write_page(mtd, chip, buf, false); + return write_page(mtd, chip, buf, false); } /* This is the callback that the NAND core calls to write a page without ECC. * raw access is similar to ECC page writes, so all the work is done in the * write_page() function above. */ -static void denali_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, +static int denali_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { /* for raw page writes, we want to disable ECC and simply write whatever data is in the buffer. */ - write_page(mtd, chip, buf, true); + return write_page(mtd, chip, buf, true); } static int denali_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/diskonchip.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/diskonchip.c index e2ca067631cf..256eb30f6180 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/diskonchip.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/diskonchip.c @@ -376,19 +376,6 @@ static void doc2000_readbuf_dword(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) } } -static int doc2000_verifybuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - if (buf[i] != ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO)) - return -EFAULT; - return 0; -} - static uint16_t __init doc200x_ident_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int nr) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; @@ -526,26 +513,6 @@ static void doc2001_readbuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead); } -static int doc2001_verifybuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - - /* Start read pipeline */ - ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit); - - for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) - if (buf[i] != ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO)) { - ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead); - return i; - } - if (buf[i] != ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead)) - return i; - return 0; -} - static u_char doc2001plus_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; @@ -610,33 +577,6 @@ static void doc2001plus_readbuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) printk("\n"); } -static int doc2001plus_verifybuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - struct doc_priv *doc = this->priv; - void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr; - int i; - - if (debug) - printk("verifybuf of %d bytes: ", len); - - /* Start read pipeline */ - ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); - ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); - - for (i = 0; i < len - 2; i++) - if (buf[i] != ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO)) { - ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); - ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); - return i; - } - if (buf[len - 2] != ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) - return len - 2; - if (buf[len - 1] != ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) - return len - 1; - return 0; -} - static void doc2001plus_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; @@ -1432,7 +1372,6 @@ static inline int __init doc2000_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) this->read_byte = doc2000_read_byte; this->write_buf = doc2000_writebuf; this->read_buf = doc2000_readbuf; - this->verify_buf = doc2000_verifybuf; this->scan_bbt = nftl_scan_bbt; doc->CDSNControl = CDSN_CTRL_FLASH_IO | CDSN_CTRL_ECC_IO; @@ -1449,7 +1388,6 @@ static inline int __init doc2001_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) this->read_byte = doc2001_read_byte; this->write_buf = doc2001_writebuf; this->read_buf = doc2001_readbuf; - this->verify_buf = doc2001_verifybuf; ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID); ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID); @@ -1480,7 +1418,6 @@ static inline int __init doc2001plus_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) this->read_byte = doc2001plus_read_byte; this->write_buf = doc2001plus_writebuf; this->read_buf = doc2001plus_readbuf; - this->verify_buf = doc2001plus_verifybuf; this->scan_bbt = inftl_scan_bbt; this->cmd_ctrl = NULL; this->select_chip = doc2001plus_select_chip; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c index a225e49a5623..799da5d1c857 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c @@ -378,9 +378,9 @@ static int correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page) * bit flips(s) are not reported in stats. */ - if (doc->oob_buf[15]) { + if (nand->oob_poi[15]) { int bit, numsetbits = 0; - unsigned long written_flag = doc->oob_buf[15]; + unsigned long written_flag = nand->oob_poi[15]; for_each_set_bit(bit, &written_flag, 8) numsetbits++; if (numsetbits > 4) { /* assume blank */ @@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ static int correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page) /* if error within oob area preceeding ecc bytes... */ if (errpos[i] > DOCG4_PAGE_SIZE * 8) change_bit(errpos[i] - DOCG4_PAGE_SIZE * 8, - (unsigned long *)doc->oob_buf); + (unsigned long *)nand->oob_poi); else /* error in page data */ change_bit(errpos[i], (unsigned long *)buf); @@ -748,18 +748,12 @@ static int read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand, docg4_read_buf(mtd, buf, DOCG4_PAGE_SIZE); /* read the page data */ - /* - * Diskonchips read oob immediately after a page read. Mtd - * infrastructure issues a separate command for reading oob after the - * page is read. So we save the oob bytes in a local buffer and just - * copy it if the next command reads oob from the same page. - */ - + /* this device always reads oob after page data */ /* first 14 oob bytes read from I/O reg */ - docg4_read_buf(mtd, doc->oob_buf, 14); + docg4_read_buf(mtd, nand->oob_poi, 14); /* last 2 read from another reg */ - buf16 = (uint16_t *)(doc->oob_buf + 14); + buf16 = (uint16_t *)(nand->oob_poi + 14); *buf16 = readw(docptr + DOCG4_MYSTERY_REG); write_nop(docptr); @@ -782,6 +776,8 @@ static int read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand, } writew(0, docptr + DOC_DATAEND); + if (bits_corrected == -EBADMSG) /* uncorrectable errors */ + return 0; return bits_corrected; } @@ -807,21 +803,6 @@ static int docg4_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand, dev_dbg(doc->dev, "%s: page %x\n", __func__, page); - /* - * Oob bytes are read as part of a normal page read. If the previous - * nand command was a read of the page whose oob is now being read, just - * copy the oob bytes that we saved in a local buffer and avoid a - * separate oob read. - */ - if (doc->last_command.command == NAND_CMD_READ0 && - doc->last_command.page == page) { - memcpy(nand->oob_poi, doc->oob_buf, 16); - return 0; - } - - /* - * Separate read of oob data only. - */ docg4_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, nand->ecc.size, page); writew(DOC_ECCCONF0_READ_MODE | DOCG4_OOB_SIZE, docptr + DOC_ECCCONF0); @@ -898,7 +879,7 @@ static void docg4_erase_block(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) write_nop(docptr); } -static void write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand, +static int write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand, const uint8_t *buf, bool use_ecc) { struct docg4_priv *doc = nand->priv; @@ -950,15 +931,17 @@ static void write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand, write_nop(docptr); writew(0, docptr + DOC_DATAEND); write_nop(docptr); + + return 0; } -static void docg4_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand, +static int docg4_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { return write_page(mtd, nand, buf, false); } -static void docg4_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand, +static int docg4_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { return write_page(mtd, nand, buf, true); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c index 784293806110..cc1480a5e4c1 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c @@ -614,41 +614,6 @@ static void fsl_elbc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len) len, avail); } -/* - * Verify buffer against the FCM Controller Data Buffer - */ -static int fsl_elbc_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv; - struct fsl_elbc_fcm_ctrl *elbc_fcm_ctrl = priv->ctrl->nand; - int i; - - if (len < 0) { - dev_err(priv->dev, "write_buf of %d bytes", len); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if ((unsigned int)len > - elbc_fcm_ctrl->read_bytes - elbc_fcm_ctrl->index) { - dev_err(priv->dev, - "verify_buf beyond end of buffer " - "(%d requested, %u available)\n", - len, elbc_fcm_ctrl->read_bytes - elbc_fcm_ctrl->index); - - elbc_fcm_ctrl->index = elbc_fcm_ctrl->read_bytes; - return -EINVAL; - } - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - if (in_8(&elbc_fcm_ctrl->addr[elbc_fcm_ctrl->index + i]) - != buf[i]) - break; - - elbc_fcm_ctrl->index += len; - return i == len && elbc_fcm_ctrl->status == LTESR_CC ? 0 : -EIO; -} - /* This function is called after Program and Erase Operations to * check for success or failure. */ @@ -766,11 +731,13 @@ static int fsl_elbc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, /* ECC will be calculated automatically, and errors will be detected in * waitfunc. */ -static void fsl_elbc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, +static int fsl_elbc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { fsl_elbc_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); fsl_elbc_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; } static int fsl_elbc_chip_init(struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv) @@ -796,7 +763,6 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init(struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv) chip->read_byte = fsl_elbc_read_byte; chip->write_buf = fsl_elbc_write_buf; chip->read_buf = fsl_elbc_read_buf; - chip->verify_buf = fsl_elbc_verify_buf; chip->select_chip = fsl_elbc_select_chip; chip->cmdfunc = fsl_elbc_cmdfunc; chip->waitfunc = fsl_elbc_wait; @@ -805,7 +771,6 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init(struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv) chip->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; /* set up nand options */ - chip->options = NAND_NO_READRDY; chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; chip->controller = &elbc_fcm_ctrl->controller; @@ -916,7 +881,8 @@ static int __devinit fsl_elbc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) elbc_fcm_ctrl->chips[bank] = priv; priv->bank = bank; priv->ctrl = fsl_lbc_ctrl_dev; - priv->dev = dev; + priv->dev = &pdev->dev; + dev_set_drvdata(priv->dev, priv); priv->vbase = ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res)); if (!priv->vbase) { @@ -963,11 +929,10 @@ err: static int fsl_elbc_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { - int i; struct fsl_elbc_fcm_ctrl *elbc_fcm_ctrl = fsl_lbc_ctrl_dev->nand; - for (i = 0; i < MAX_BANKS; i++) - if (elbc_fcm_ctrl->chips[i]) - fsl_elbc_chip_remove(elbc_fcm_ctrl->chips[i]); + struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev); + + fsl_elbc_chip_remove(priv); mutex_lock(&fsl_elbc_nand_mutex); elbc_fcm_ctrl->counter--; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c index 9602c1b7e27e..3551a99076ba 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> #include <asm/fsl_ifc.h> +#define FSL_IFC_V1_1_0 0x01010000 #define ERR_BYTE 0xFF /* Value returned for read bytes when read failed */ #define IFC_TIMEOUT_MSECS 500 /* Maximum number of mSecs to wait @@ -193,7 +194,7 @@ static int is_blank(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int bufnum) struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv; u8 __iomem *addr = priv->vbase + bufnum * (mtd->writesize * 2); - u32 __iomem *mainarea = (u32 *)addr; + u32 __iomem *mainarea = (u32 __iomem *)addr; u8 __iomem *oob = addr + mtd->writesize; int i; @@ -591,8 +592,8 @@ static uint8_t fsl_ifc_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd) * next byte. */ if (ifc_nand_ctrl->index < ifc_nand_ctrl->read_bytes) { - data = in_be16((uint16_t *)&ifc_nand_ctrl-> - addr[ifc_nand_ctrl->index]); + data = in_be16((uint16_t __iomem *)&ifc_nand_ctrl-> + addr[ifc_nand_ctrl->index]); ifc_nand_ctrl->index += 2; return (uint8_t) data; } @@ -627,46 +628,6 @@ static void fsl_ifc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len) } /* - * Verify buffer against the IFC Controller Data Buffer - */ -static int fsl_ifc_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv; - struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl; - struct fsl_ifc_nand_ctrl *nctrl = ifc_nand_ctrl; - int i; - - if (len < 0) { - dev_err(priv->dev, "%s: write_buf of %d bytes", __func__, len); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if ((unsigned int)len > nctrl->read_bytes - nctrl->index) { - dev_err(priv->dev, - "%s: beyond end of buffer (%d requested, %u available)\n", - __func__, len, nctrl->read_bytes - nctrl->index); - - nctrl->index = nctrl->read_bytes; - return -EINVAL; - } - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - if (in_8(&nctrl->addr[nctrl->index + i]) != buf[i]) - break; - - nctrl->index += len; - - if (i != len) - return -EIO; - if (ctrl->nand_stat != IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC) - return -EIO; - - return 0; -} - -/* * This function is called after Program and Erase Operations to * check for success or failure. */ @@ -721,11 +682,13 @@ static int fsl_ifc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, /* ECC will be calculated automatically, and errors will be detected in * waitfunc. */ -static void fsl_ifc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, +static int fsl_ifc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { fsl_ifc_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); fsl_ifc_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; } static int fsl_ifc_chip_init_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) @@ -773,13 +736,62 @@ static int fsl_ifc_chip_init_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) return 0; } +static void fsl_ifc_sram_init(struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv) +{ + struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl; + struct fsl_ifc_regs __iomem *ifc = ctrl->regs; + uint32_t csor = 0, csor_8k = 0, csor_ext = 0; + uint32_t cs = priv->bank; + + /* Save CSOR and CSOR_ext */ + csor = in_be32(&ifc->csor_cs[cs].csor); + csor_ext = in_be32(&ifc->csor_cs[cs].csor_ext); + + /* chage PageSize 8K and SpareSize 1K*/ + csor_8k = (csor & ~(CSOR_NAND_PGS_MASK)) | 0x0018C000; + out_be32(&ifc->csor_cs[cs].csor, csor_8k); + out_be32(&ifc->csor_cs[cs].csor_ext, 0x0000400); + + /* READID */ + out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0, + (IFC_FIR_OP_CMD0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) | + (IFC_FIR_OP_UA << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) | + (IFC_FIR_OP_RB << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT)); + out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0, + NAND_CMD_READID << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT); + out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.row3, 0x0); + + out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 0x0); + + /* Program ROW0/COL0 */ + out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.row0, 0x0); + out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.col0, 0x0); + + /* set the chip select for NAND Transaction */ + out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_csel, cs << IFC_NAND_CSEL_SHIFT); + + /* start read seq */ + out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nandseq_strt, IFC_NAND_SEQ_STRT_FIR_STRT); + + /* wait for command complete flag or timeout */ + wait_event_timeout(ctrl->nand_wait, ctrl->nand_stat, + IFC_TIMEOUT_MSECS * HZ/1000); + + if (ctrl->nand_stat != IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC) + printk(KERN_ERR "fsl-ifc: Failed to Initialise SRAM\n"); + + /* Restore CSOR and CSOR_ext */ + out_be32(&ifc->csor_cs[cs].csor, csor); + out_be32(&ifc->csor_cs[cs].csor_ext, csor_ext); +} + static int fsl_ifc_chip_init(struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv) { struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl; struct fsl_ifc_regs __iomem *ifc = ctrl->regs; struct nand_chip *chip = &priv->chip; struct nand_ecclayout *layout; - u32 csor; + u32 csor, ver; /* Fill in fsl_ifc_mtd structure */ priv->mtd.priv = chip; @@ -794,7 +806,6 @@ static int fsl_ifc_chip_init(struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv) chip->write_buf = fsl_ifc_write_buf; chip->read_buf = fsl_ifc_read_buf; - chip->verify_buf = fsl_ifc_verify_buf; chip->select_chip = fsl_ifc_select_chip; chip->cmdfunc = fsl_ifc_cmdfunc; chip->waitfunc = fsl_ifc_wait; @@ -805,7 +816,6 @@ static int fsl_ifc_chip_init(struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv) out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.ncfgr, 0x0); /* set up nand options */ - chip->options = NAND_NO_READRDY; chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; @@ -874,6 +884,10 @@ static int fsl_ifc_chip_init(struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv) chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; } + ver = in_be32(&ifc->ifc_rev); + if (ver == FSL_IFC_V1_1_0) + fsl_ifc_sram_init(priv); + return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpio.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpio.c index 27000a5f5f47..bc73bc5f2713 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpio.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpio.c @@ -100,23 +100,6 @@ static void gpio_nand_readbuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) readsb(this->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len); } -static int gpio_nand_verifybuf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - unsigned char read, *p = (unsigned char *) buf; - int i, err = 0; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { - read = readb(this->IO_ADDR_R); - if (read != p[i]) { - pr_debug("%s: err at %d (read %04x vs %04x)\n", - __func__, i, read, p[i]); - err = -EFAULT; - } - } - return err; -} - static void gpio_nand_writebuf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) { @@ -148,26 +131,6 @@ static void gpio_nand_readbuf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) } } -static int gpio_nand_verifybuf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, - int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - unsigned short read, *p = (unsigned short *) buf; - int i, err = 0; - len >>= 1; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { - read = readw(this->IO_ADDR_R); - if (read != p[i]) { - pr_debug("%s: err at %d (read %04x vs %04x)\n", - __func__, i, read, p[i]); - err = -EFAULT; - } - } - return err; -} - - static int gpio_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct gpiomtd *gpiomtd = gpio_nand_getpriv(mtd); @@ -391,11 +354,9 @@ static int __devinit gpio_nand_probe(struct platform_device *dev) if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { this->read_buf = gpio_nand_readbuf16; this->write_buf = gpio_nand_writebuf16; - this->verify_buf = gpio_nand_verifybuf16; } else { this->read_buf = gpio_nand_readbuf; this->write_buf = gpio_nand_writebuf; - this->verify_buf = gpio_nand_verifybuf; } /* set the mtd private data for the nand driver */ @@ -456,20 +417,7 @@ static struct platform_driver gpio_nand_driver = { }, }; -static int __init gpio_nand_init(void) -{ - printk(KERN_INFO "GPIO NAND driver, © 2004 Simtec Electronics\n"); - - return platform_driver_register(&gpio_nand_driver); -} - -static void __exit gpio_nand_exit(void) -{ - platform_driver_unregister(&gpio_nand_driver); -} - -module_init(gpio_nand_init); -module_exit(gpio_nand_exit); +module_platform_driver(gpio_nand_driver); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c index a1f43329ad43..3502accd4bc3 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ #include "gpmi-regs.h" #include "bch-regs.h" -struct timing_threshod timing_default_threshold = { +static struct timing_threshod timing_default_threshold = { .max_data_setup_cycles = (BM_GPMI_TIMING0_DATA_SETUP >> BP_GPMI_TIMING0_DATA_SETUP), .internal_data_setup_in_ns = 0, @@ -124,12 +124,42 @@ error: return -ETIMEDOUT; } +static int __gpmi_enable_clk(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, bool v) +{ + struct clk *clk; + int ret; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < GPMI_CLK_MAX; i++) { + clk = this->resources.clock[i]; + if (!clk) + break; + + if (v) { + ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk); + if (ret) + goto err_clk; + } else { + clk_disable_unprepare(clk); + } + } + return 0; + +err_clk: + for (; i > 0; i--) + clk_disable_unprepare(this->resources.clock[i - 1]); + return ret; +} + +#define gpmi_enable_clk(x) __gpmi_enable_clk(x, true) +#define gpmi_disable_clk(x) __gpmi_enable_clk(x, false) + int gpmi_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) { struct resources *r = &this->resources; int ret; - ret = clk_prepare_enable(r->clock); + ret = gpmi_enable_clk(this); if (ret) goto err_out; ret = gpmi_reset_block(r->gpmi_regs, false); @@ -149,7 +179,7 @@ int gpmi_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) /* Select BCH ECC. */ writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_BCH_MODE, r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); - clk_disable_unprepare(r->clock); + gpmi_disable_clk(this); return 0; err_out: return ret; @@ -205,7 +235,7 @@ int bch_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) ecc_strength = bch_geo->ecc_strength >> 1; page_size = bch_geo->page_size; - ret = clk_prepare_enable(r->clock); + ret = gpmi_enable_clk(this); if (ret) goto err_out; @@ -240,7 +270,7 @@ int bch_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) writel(BM_BCH_CTRL_COMPLETE_IRQ_EN, r->bch_regs + HW_BCH_CTRL_SET); - clk_disable_unprepare(r->clock); + gpmi_disable_clk(this); return 0; err_out: return ret; @@ -263,6 +293,7 @@ static int gpmi_nfc_compute_hardware_timing(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, struct gpmi_nfc_hardware_timing *hw) { struct timing_threshod *nfc = &timing_default_threshold; + struct resources *r = &this->resources; struct nand_chip *nand = &this->nand; struct nand_timing target = this->timing; bool improved_timing_is_available; @@ -302,8 +333,9 @@ static int gpmi_nfc_compute_hardware_timing(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, (target.tRHOH_in_ns >= 0) ; /* Inspect the clock. */ + nfc->clock_frequency_in_hz = clk_get_rate(r->clock[0]); clock_frequency_in_hz = nfc->clock_frequency_in_hz; - clock_period_in_ns = 1000000000 / clock_frequency_in_hz; + clock_period_in_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC / clock_frequency_in_hz; /* * The NFC quantizes setup and hold parameters in terms of clock cycles. @@ -698,17 +730,230 @@ return_results: hw->address_setup_in_cycles = address_setup_in_cycles; hw->use_half_periods = dll_use_half_periods; hw->sample_delay_factor = sample_delay_factor; + hw->device_busy_timeout = GPMI_DEFAULT_BUSY_TIMEOUT; + hw->wrn_dly_sel = BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_4_TO_8NS; /* Return success. */ return 0; } +/* + * <1> Firstly, we should know what's the GPMI-clock means. + * The GPMI-clock is the internal clock in the gpmi nand controller. + * If you set 100MHz to gpmi nand controller, the GPMI-clock's period + * is 10ns. Mark the GPMI-clock's period as GPMI-clock-period. + * + * <2> Secondly, we should know what's the frequency on the nand chip pins. + * The frequency on the nand chip pins is derived from the GPMI-clock. + * We can get it from the following equation: + * + * F = G / (DS + DH) + * + * F : the frequency on the nand chip pins. + * G : the GPMI clock, such as 100MHz. + * DS : GPMI_HW_GPMI_TIMING0:DATA_SETUP + * DH : GPMI_HW_GPMI_TIMING0:DATA_HOLD + * + * <3> Thirdly, when the frequency on the nand chip pins is above 33MHz, + * the nand EDO(extended Data Out) timing could be applied. + * The GPMI implements a feedback read strobe to sample the read data. + * The feedback read strobe can be delayed to support the nand EDO timing + * where the read strobe may deasserts before the read data is valid, and + * read data is valid for some time after read strobe. + * + * The following figure illustrates some aspects of a NAND Flash read: + * + * |<---tREA---->| + * | | + * | | | + * |<--tRP-->| | + * | | | + * __ ___|__________________________________ + * RDN \________/ | + * | + * /---------\ + * Read Data --------------< >--------- + * \---------/ + * | | + * |<-D->| + * FeedbackRDN ________ ____________ + * \___________/ + * + * D stands for delay, set in the HW_GPMI_CTRL1:RDN_DELAY. + * + * + * <4> Now, we begin to describe how to compute the right RDN_DELAY. + * + * 4.1) From the aspect of the nand chip pins: + * Delay = (tREA + C - tRP) {1} + * + * tREA : the maximum read access time. From the ONFI nand standards, + * we know that tREA is 16ns in mode 5, tREA is 20ns is mode 4. + * Please check it in : www.onfi.org + * C : a constant for adjust the delay. default is 4. + * tRP : the read pulse width. + * Specified by the HW_GPMI_TIMING0:DATA_SETUP: + * tRP = (GPMI-clock-period) * DATA_SETUP + * + * 4.2) From the aspect of the GPMI nand controller: + * Delay = RDN_DELAY * 0.125 * RP {2} + * + * RP : the DLL reference period. + * if (GPMI-clock-period > DLL_THRETHOLD) + * RP = GPMI-clock-period / 2; + * else + * RP = GPMI-clock-period; + * + * Set the HW_GPMI_CTRL1:HALF_PERIOD if GPMI-clock-period + * is greater DLL_THRETHOLD. In other SOCs, the DLL_THRETHOLD + * is 16ns, but in mx6q, we use 12ns. + * + * 4.3) since {1} equals {2}, we get: + * + * (tREA + 4 - tRP) * 8 + * RDN_DELAY = --------------------- {3} + * RP + * + * 4.4) We only support the fastest asynchronous mode of ONFI nand. + * For some ONFI nand, the mode 4 is the fastest mode; + * while for some ONFI nand, the mode 5 is the fastest mode. + * So we only support the mode 4 and mode 5. It is no need to + * support other modes. + */ +static void gpmi_compute_edo_timing(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, + struct gpmi_nfc_hardware_timing *hw) +{ + struct resources *r = &this->resources; + unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(r->clock[0]); + int mode = this->timing_mode; + int dll_threshold = 16; /* in ns */ + unsigned long delay; + unsigned long clk_period; + int t_rea; + int c = 4; + int t_rp; + int rp; + + /* + * [1] for GPMI_HW_GPMI_TIMING0: + * The async mode requires 40MHz for mode 4, 50MHz for mode 5. + * The GPMI can support 100MHz at most. So if we want to + * get the 40MHz or 50MHz, we have to set DS=1, DH=1. + * Set the ADDRESS_SETUP to 0 in mode 4. + */ + hw->data_setup_in_cycles = 1; + hw->data_hold_in_cycles = 1; + hw->address_setup_in_cycles = ((mode == 5) ? 1 : 0); + + /* [2] for GPMI_HW_GPMI_TIMING1 */ + hw->device_busy_timeout = 0x9000; + + /* [3] for GPMI_HW_GPMI_CTRL1 */ + hw->wrn_dly_sel = BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_NO_DELAY; + + if (GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this)) + dll_threshold = 12; + + /* + * Enlarge 10 times for the numerator and denominator in {3}. + * This make us to get more accurate result. + */ + clk_period = NSEC_PER_SEC / (rate / 10); + dll_threshold *= 10; + t_rea = ((mode == 5) ? 16 : 20) * 10; + c *= 10; + + t_rp = clk_period * 1; /* DATA_SETUP is 1 */ + + if (clk_period > dll_threshold) { + hw->use_half_periods = 1; + rp = clk_period / 2; + } else { + hw->use_half_periods = 0; + rp = clk_period; + } + + /* + * Multiply the numerator with 10, we could do a round off: + * 7.8 round up to 8; 7.4 round down to 7. + */ + delay = (((t_rea + c - t_rp) * 8) * 10) / rp; + delay = (delay + 5) / 10; + + hw->sample_delay_factor = delay; +} + +static int enable_edo_mode(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, int mode) +{ + struct resources *r = &this->resources; + struct nand_chip *nand = &this->nand; + struct mtd_info *mtd = &this->mtd; + uint8_t feature[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN] = {}; + unsigned long rate; + int ret; + + nand->select_chip(mtd, 0); + + /* [1] send SET FEATURE commond to NAND */ + feature[0] = mode; + ret = nand->onfi_set_features(mtd, nand, + ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE, feature); + if (ret) + goto err_out; + + /* [2] send GET FEATURE command to double-check the timing mode */ + memset(feature, 0, ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN); + ret = nand->onfi_get_features(mtd, nand, + ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE, feature); + if (ret || feature[0] != mode) + goto err_out; + + nand->select_chip(mtd, -1); + + /* [3] set the main IO clock, 100MHz for mode 5, 80MHz for mode 4. */ + rate = (mode == 5) ? 100000000 : 80000000; + clk_set_rate(r->clock[0], rate); + + /* Let the gpmi_begin() re-compute the timing again. */ + this->flags &= ~GPMI_TIMING_INIT_OK; + + this->flags |= GPMI_ASYNC_EDO_ENABLED; + this->timing_mode = mode; + dev_info(this->dev, "enable the asynchronous EDO mode %d\n", mode); + return 0; + +err_out: + nand->select_chip(mtd, -1); + dev_err(this->dev, "mode:%d ,failed in set feature.\n", mode); + return -EINVAL; +} + +int gpmi_extra_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = &this->nand; + + /* Enable the asynchronous EDO feature. */ + if (GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this) && chip->onfi_version) { + int mode = onfi_get_async_timing_mode(chip); + + /* We only support the timing mode 4 and mode 5. */ + if (mode & ONFI_TIMING_MODE_5) + mode = 5; + else if (mode & ONFI_TIMING_MODE_4) + mode = 4; + else + return 0; + + return enable_edo_mode(this, mode); + } + return 0; +} + /* Begin the I/O */ void gpmi_begin(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) { struct resources *r = &this->resources; - struct timing_threshod *nfc = &timing_default_threshold; - unsigned char *gpmi_regs = r->gpmi_regs; + void __iomem *gpmi_regs = r->gpmi_regs; unsigned int clock_period_in_ns; uint32_t reg; unsigned int dll_wait_time_in_us; @@ -716,60 +961,66 @@ void gpmi_begin(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) int ret; /* Enable the clock. */ - ret = clk_prepare_enable(r->clock); + ret = gpmi_enable_clk(this); if (ret) { pr_err("We failed in enable the clk\n"); goto err_out; } - /* set ready/busy timeout */ - writel(0x500 << BP_GPMI_TIMING1_BUSY_TIMEOUT, - gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_TIMING1); - - /* Get the timing information we need. */ - nfc->clock_frequency_in_hz = clk_get_rate(r->clock); - clock_period_in_ns = 1000000000 / nfc->clock_frequency_in_hz; + /* Only initialize the timing once */ + if (this->flags & GPMI_TIMING_INIT_OK) + return; + this->flags |= GPMI_TIMING_INIT_OK; - gpmi_nfc_compute_hardware_timing(this, &hw); + if (this->flags & GPMI_ASYNC_EDO_ENABLED) + gpmi_compute_edo_timing(this, &hw); + else + gpmi_nfc_compute_hardware_timing(this, &hw); - /* Set up all the simple timing parameters. */ + /* [1] Set HW_GPMI_TIMING0 */ reg = BF_GPMI_TIMING0_ADDRESS_SETUP(hw.address_setup_in_cycles) | BF_GPMI_TIMING0_DATA_HOLD(hw.data_hold_in_cycles) | BF_GPMI_TIMING0_DATA_SETUP(hw.data_setup_in_cycles) ; writel(reg, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_TIMING0); - /* - * DLL_ENABLE must be set to 0 when setting RDN_DELAY or HALF_PERIOD. - */ + /* [2] Set HW_GPMI_TIMING1 */ + writel(BF_GPMI_TIMING1_BUSY_TIMEOUT(hw.device_busy_timeout), + gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_TIMING1); + + /* [3] The following code is to set the HW_GPMI_CTRL1. */ + + /* Set the WRN_DLY_SEL */ + writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_CLR); + writel(BF_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL(hw.wrn_dly_sel), + gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); + + /* DLL_ENABLE must be set to 0 when setting RDN_DELAY or HALF_PERIOD. */ writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_DLL_ENABLE, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_CLR); /* Clear out the DLL control fields. */ - writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_RDN_DELAY, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_CLR); - writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_HALF_PERIOD, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_CLR); + reg = BM_GPMI_CTRL1_RDN_DELAY | BM_GPMI_CTRL1_HALF_PERIOD; + writel(reg, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_CLR); /* If no sample delay is called for, return immediately. */ if (!hw.sample_delay_factor) return; - /* Configure the HALF_PERIOD flag. */ - if (hw.use_half_periods) - writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_HALF_PERIOD, - gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); + /* Set RDN_DELAY or HALF_PERIOD. */ + reg = ((hw.use_half_periods) ? BM_GPMI_CTRL1_HALF_PERIOD : 0) + | BF_GPMI_CTRL1_RDN_DELAY(hw.sample_delay_factor); - /* Set the delay factor. */ - writel(BF_GPMI_CTRL1_RDN_DELAY(hw.sample_delay_factor), - gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); + writel(reg, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); - /* Enable the DLL. */ + /* At last, we enable the DLL. */ writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_DLL_ENABLE, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); /* * After we enable the GPMI DLL, we have to wait 64 clock cycles before - * we can use the GPMI. - * - * Calculate the amount of time we need to wait, in microseconds. + * we can use the GPMI. Calculate the amount of time we need to wait, + * in microseconds. */ + clock_period_in_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC / clk_get_rate(r->clock[0]); dll_wait_time_in_us = (clock_period_in_ns * 64) / 1000; if (!dll_wait_time_in_us) @@ -784,8 +1035,7 @@ err_out: void gpmi_end(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) { - struct resources *r = &this->resources; - clk_disable_unprepare(r->clock); + gpmi_disable_clk(this); } /* Clears a BCH interrupt. */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c index a6cad5caba78..d79696b2f19b 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c @@ -18,6 +18,9 @@ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + #include <linux/clk.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> @@ -27,6 +30,7 @@ #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/of_mtd.h> #include "gpmi-nand.h" /* add our owner bbt descriptor */ @@ -113,7 +117,7 @@ int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) /* We use the same ECC strength for all chunks. */ geo->ecc_strength = get_ecc_strength(this); if (!geo->ecc_strength) { - pr_err("We get a wrong ECC strength.\n"); + pr_err("wrong ECC strength.\n"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -316,7 +320,7 @@ acquire_register_block(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, const char *res_name) struct platform_device *pdev = this->pdev; struct resources *res = &this->resources; struct resource *r; - void *p; + void __iomem *p; r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, res_name); if (!r) { @@ -423,8 +427,8 @@ static int __devinit acquire_dma_channels(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) struct platform_device *pdev = this->pdev; struct resource *r_dma; struct device_node *dn; - int dma_channel; - unsigned int ret; + u32 dma_channel; + int ret; struct dma_chan *dma_chan; dma_cap_mask_t mask; @@ -464,9 +468,73 @@ acquire_err: return -EINVAL; } +static void gpmi_put_clks(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +{ + struct resources *r = &this->resources; + struct clk *clk; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < GPMI_CLK_MAX; i++) { + clk = r->clock[i]; + if (clk) { + clk_put(clk); + r->clock[i] = NULL; + } + } +} + +static char *extra_clks_for_mx6q[GPMI_CLK_MAX] = { + "gpmi_apb", "gpmi_bch", "gpmi_bch_apb", "per1_bch", +}; + +static int __devinit gpmi_get_clks(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +{ + struct resources *r = &this->resources; + char **extra_clks = NULL; + struct clk *clk; + int i; + + /* The main clock is stored in the first. */ + r->clock[0] = clk_get(this->dev, "gpmi_io"); + if (IS_ERR(r->clock[0])) + goto err_clock; + + /* Get extra clocks */ + if (GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this)) + extra_clks = extra_clks_for_mx6q; + if (!extra_clks) + return 0; + + for (i = 1; i < GPMI_CLK_MAX; i++) { + if (extra_clks[i - 1] == NULL) + break; + + clk = clk_get(this->dev, extra_clks[i - 1]); + if (IS_ERR(clk)) + goto err_clock; + + r->clock[i] = clk; + } + + if (GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this)) + /* + * Set the default value for the gpmi clock in mx6q: + * + * If you want to use the ONFI nand which is in the + * Synchronous Mode, you should change the clock as you need. + */ + clk_set_rate(r->clock[0], 22000000); + + return 0; + +err_clock: + dev_dbg(this->dev, "failed in finding the clocks.\n"); + gpmi_put_clks(this); + return -ENOMEM; +} + static int __devinit acquire_resources(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) { - struct resources *res = &this->resources; struct pinctrl *pinctrl; int ret; @@ -492,12 +560,9 @@ static int __devinit acquire_resources(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) goto exit_pin; } - res->clock = clk_get(&this->pdev->dev, NULL); - if (IS_ERR(res->clock)) { - pr_err("can not get the clock\n"); - ret = -ENOENT; + ret = gpmi_get_clks(this); + if (ret) goto exit_clock; - } return 0; exit_clock: @@ -512,9 +577,7 @@ exit_regs: static void release_resources(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) { - struct resources *r = &this->resources; - - clk_put(r->clock); + gpmi_put_clks(this); release_register_block(this); release_bch_irq(this); release_dma_channels(this); @@ -667,12 +730,12 @@ static int gpmi_alloc_dma_buffer(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) struct device *dev = this->dev; /* [1] Allocate a command buffer. PAGE_SIZE is enough. */ - this->cmd_buffer = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_DMA); + this->cmd_buffer = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (this->cmd_buffer == NULL) goto error_alloc; /* [2] Allocate a read/write data buffer. PAGE_SIZE is enough. */ - this->data_buffer_dma = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_DMA); + this->data_buffer_dma = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (this->data_buffer_dma == NULL) goto error_alloc; @@ -930,7 +993,7 @@ exit_nfc: return ret; } -static void gpmi_ecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, +static int gpmi_ecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { struct gpmi_nand_data *this = chip->priv; @@ -972,7 +1035,7 @@ static void gpmi_ecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, &payload_virt, &payload_phys); if (ret) { pr_err("Inadequate payload DMA buffer\n"); - return; + return 0; } ret = send_page_prepare(this, @@ -1002,6 +1065,8 @@ exit_auxiliary: nfc_geo->payload_size, payload_virt, payload_phys); } + + return 0; } /* @@ -1064,6 +1129,9 @@ exit_auxiliary: * ECC-based or raw view of the page is implicit in which function it calls * (there is a similar pair of ECC-based/raw functions for writing). * + * FIXME: The following paragraph is incorrect, now that there exist + * ecc.read_oob_raw and ecc.write_oob_raw functions. + * * Since MTD assumes the OOB is not covered by ECC, there is no pair of * ECC-based/raw functions for reading or or writing the OOB. The fact that the * caller wants an ECC-based or raw view of the page is not propagated down to @@ -1190,7 +1258,6 @@ static int mx23_check_transcription_stamp(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) unsigned int search_area_size_in_strides; unsigned int stride; unsigned int page; - loff_t byte; uint8_t *buffer = chip->buffers->databuf; int saved_chip_number; int found_an_ncb_fingerprint = false; @@ -1207,9 +1274,8 @@ static int mx23_check_transcription_stamp(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) dev_dbg(dev, "Scanning for an NCB fingerprint...\n"); for (stride = 0; stride < search_area_size_in_strides; stride++) { - /* Compute the page and byte addresses. */ + /* Compute the page addresses. */ page = stride * rom_geo->stride_size_in_pages; - byte = page * mtd->writesize; dev_dbg(dev, "Looking for a fingerprint in page 0x%x\n", page); @@ -1251,7 +1317,6 @@ static int mx23_write_transcription_stamp(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) unsigned int block; unsigned int stride; unsigned int page; - loff_t byte; uint8_t *buffer = chip->buffers->databuf; int saved_chip_number; int status; @@ -1300,9 +1365,8 @@ static int mx23_write_transcription_stamp(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) /* Loop through the first search area, writing NCB fingerprints. */ dev_dbg(dev, "Writing NCB fingerprints...\n"); for (stride = 0; stride < search_area_size_in_strides; stride++) { - /* Compute the page and byte addresses. */ + /* Compute the page addresses. */ page = stride * rom_geo->stride_size_in_pages; - byte = page * mtd->writesize; /* Write the first page of the current stride. */ dev_dbg(dev, "Writing an NCB fingerprint in page 0x%x\n", page); @@ -1436,6 +1500,7 @@ static int gpmi_pre_bbt_scan(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) /* Adjust the ECC strength according to the chip. */ this->nand.ecc.strength = this->bch_geometry.ecc_strength; this->mtd.ecc_strength = this->bch_geometry.ecc_strength; + this->mtd.bitflip_threshold = this->bch_geometry.ecc_strength; /* NAND boot init, depends on the gpmi_set_geometry(). */ return nand_boot_init(this); @@ -1452,11 +1517,19 @@ static int gpmi_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) if (ret) return ret; + /* + * Can we enable the extra features? such as EDO or Sync mode. + * + * We do not check the return value now. That's means if we fail in + * enable the extra features, we still can run in the normal way. + */ + gpmi_extra_init(this); + /* use the default BBT implementation */ return nand_default_bbt(mtd); } -void gpmi_nfc_exit(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +static void gpmi_nfc_exit(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) { nand_release(&this->mtd); gpmi_free_dma_buffer(this); @@ -1497,6 +1570,8 @@ static int __devinit gpmi_nfc_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) chip->ecc.size = 1; chip->ecc.strength = 8; chip->ecc.layout = &gpmi_hw_ecclayout; + if (of_get_nand_on_flash_bbt(this->dev->of_node)) + chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB; /* Allocate a temporary DMA buffer for reading ID in the nand_scan() */ this->bch_geometry.payload_size = 1024; @@ -1579,6 +1654,8 @@ static int __devinit gpmi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (ret) goto exit_nfc_init; + dev_info(this->dev, "driver registered.\n"); + return 0; exit_nfc_init: @@ -1586,10 +1663,12 @@ exit_nfc_init: exit_acquire_resources: platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); kfree(this); + dev_err(this->dev, "driver registration failed: %d\n", ret); + return ret; } -static int __exit gpmi_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +static int __devexit gpmi_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct gpmi_nand_data *this = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); @@ -1606,29 +1685,10 @@ static struct platform_driver gpmi_nand_driver = { .of_match_table = gpmi_nand_id_table, }, .probe = gpmi_nand_probe, - .remove = __exit_p(gpmi_nand_remove), + .remove = __devexit_p(gpmi_nand_remove), .id_table = gpmi_ids, }; - -static int __init gpmi_nand_init(void) -{ - int err; - - err = platform_driver_register(&gpmi_nand_driver); - if (err == 0) - printk(KERN_INFO "GPMI NAND driver registered. (IMX)\n"); - else - pr_err("i.MX GPMI NAND driver registration failed\n"); - return err; -} - -static void __exit gpmi_nand_exit(void) -{ - platform_driver_unregister(&gpmi_nand_driver); -} - -module_init(gpmi_nand_init); -module_exit(gpmi_nand_exit); +module_platform_driver(gpmi_nand_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc."); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX GPMI NAND Flash Controller Driver"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.h index ce5daa160920..7ac25c1e58f9 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.h @@ -22,14 +22,15 @@ #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/fsl/mxs-dma.h> +#define GPMI_CLK_MAX 5 /* MX6Q needs five clocks */ struct resources { - void *gpmi_regs; - void *bch_regs; + void __iomem *gpmi_regs; + void __iomem *bch_regs; unsigned int bch_low_interrupt; unsigned int bch_high_interrupt; unsigned int dma_low_channel; unsigned int dma_high_channel; - struct clk *clock; + struct clk *clock[GPMI_CLK_MAX]; }; /** @@ -121,6 +122,11 @@ struct nand_timing { }; struct gpmi_nand_data { + /* flags */ +#define GPMI_ASYNC_EDO_ENABLED (1 << 0) +#define GPMI_TIMING_INIT_OK (1 << 1) + int flags; + /* System Interface */ struct device *dev; struct platform_device *pdev; @@ -131,6 +137,7 @@ struct gpmi_nand_data { /* Flash Hardware */ struct nand_timing timing; + int timing_mode; /* BCH */ struct bch_geometry bch_geometry; @@ -188,16 +195,28 @@ struct gpmi_nand_data { * @data_setup_in_cycles: The data setup time, in cycles. * @data_hold_in_cycles: The data hold time, in cycles. * @address_setup_in_cycles: The address setup time, in cycles. + * @device_busy_timeout: The timeout waiting for NAND Ready/Busy, + * this value is the number of cycles multiplied + * by 4096. * @use_half_periods: Indicates the clock is running slowly, so the * NFC DLL should use half-periods. * @sample_delay_factor: The sample delay factor. + * @wrn_dly_sel: The delay on the GPMI write strobe. */ struct gpmi_nfc_hardware_timing { + /* for HW_GPMI_TIMING0 */ uint8_t data_setup_in_cycles; uint8_t data_hold_in_cycles; uint8_t address_setup_in_cycles; + + /* for HW_GPMI_TIMING1 */ + uint16_t device_busy_timeout; +#define GPMI_DEFAULT_BUSY_TIMEOUT 0x500 /* default busy timeout value.*/ + + /* for HW_GPMI_CTRL1 */ bool use_half_periods; uint8_t sample_delay_factor; + uint8_t wrn_dly_sel; }; /** @@ -246,6 +265,7 @@ extern int start_dma_with_bch_irq(struct gpmi_nand_data *, /* GPMI-NAND helper function library */ extern int gpmi_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *); +extern int gpmi_extra_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *); extern void gpmi_clear_bch(struct gpmi_nand_data *); extern void gpmi_dump_info(struct gpmi_nand_data *); extern int bch_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-regs.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-regs.h index 83431240e2f2..53397cc290fc 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-regs.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-regs.h @@ -108,6 +108,15 @@ #define HW_GPMI_CTRL1_CLR 0x00000068 #define HW_GPMI_CTRL1_TOG 0x0000006c +#define BP_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL 22 +#define BM_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL (0x3 << BP_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL) +#define BF_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL(v) \ + (((v) << BP_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL) & BM_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL) +#define BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_4_TO_8NS 0x0 +#define BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_6_TO_10NS 0x1 +#define BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_7_TO_12NS 0x2 +#define BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_NO_DELAY 0x3 + #define BM_GPMI_CTRL1_BCH_MODE (1 << 18) #define BP_GPMI_CTRL1_DLL_ENABLE 17 @@ -154,6 +163,9 @@ #define HW_GPMI_TIMING1 0x00000080 #define BP_GPMI_TIMING1_BUSY_TIMEOUT 16 +#define BM_GPMI_TIMING1_BUSY_TIMEOUT (0xffff << BP_GPMI_TIMING1_BUSY_TIMEOUT) +#define BF_GPMI_TIMING1_BUSY_TIMEOUT(v) \ + (((v) << BP_GPMI_TIMING1_BUSY_TIMEOUT) & BM_GPMI_TIMING1_BUSY_TIMEOUT) #define HW_GPMI_TIMING2 0x00000090 #define HW_GPMI_DATA 0x000000a0 diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/lpc32xx_mlc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/lpc32xx_mlc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c29b7ac1f6af --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/lpc32xx_mlc.c @@ -0,0 +1,924 @@ +/* + * Driver for NAND MLC Controller in LPC32xx + * + * Author: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de> + * + * Copyright © 2011 WORK Microwave GmbH + * Copyright © 2011, 2012 Roland Stigge + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * + * NAND Flash Controller Operation: + * - Read: Auto Decode + * - Write: Auto Encode + * - Tested Page Sizes: 2048, 4096 + */ + +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_mtd.h> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h> +#include <linux/mtd/lpc32xx_mlc.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/dmaengine.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> + +#define DRV_NAME "lpc32xx_mlc" + +/********************************************************************** +* MLC NAND controller register offsets +**********************************************************************/ + +#define MLC_BUFF(x) (x + 0x00000) +#define MLC_DATA(x) (x + 0x08000) +#define MLC_CMD(x) (x + 0x10000) +#define MLC_ADDR(x) (x + 0x10004) +#define MLC_ECC_ENC_REG(x) (x + 0x10008) +#define MLC_ECC_DEC_REG(x) (x + 0x1000C) +#define MLC_ECC_AUTO_ENC_REG(x) (x + 0x10010) +#define MLC_ECC_AUTO_DEC_REG(x) (x + 0x10014) +#define MLC_RPR(x) (x + 0x10018) +#define MLC_WPR(x) (x + 0x1001C) +#define MLC_RUBP(x) (x + 0x10020) +#define MLC_ROBP(x) (x + 0x10024) +#define MLC_SW_WP_ADD_LOW(x) (x + 0x10028) +#define MLC_SW_WP_ADD_HIG(x) (x + 0x1002C) +#define MLC_ICR(x) (x + 0x10030) +#define MLC_TIME_REG(x) (x + 0x10034) +#define MLC_IRQ_MR(x) (x + 0x10038) +#define MLC_IRQ_SR(x) (x + 0x1003C) +#define MLC_LOCK_PR(x) (x + 0x10044) +#define MLC_ISR(x) (x + 0x10048) +#define MLC_CEH(x) (x + 0x1004C) + +/********************************************************************** +* MLC_CMD bit definitions +**********************************************************************/ +#define MLCCMD_RESET 0xFF + +/********************************************************************** +* MLC_ICR bit definitions +**********************************************************************/ +#define MLCICR_WPROT (1 << 3) +#define MLCICR_LARGEBLOCK (1 << 2) +#define MLCICR_LONGADDR (1 << 1) +#define MLCICR_16BIT (1 << 0) /* unsupported by LPC32x0! */ + +/********************************************************************** +* MLC_TIME_REG bit definitions +**********************************************************************/ +#define MLCTIMEREG_TCEA_DELAY(n) (((n) & 0x03) << 24) +#define MLCTIMEREG_BUSY_DELAY(n) (((n) & 0x1F) << 19) +#define MLCTIMEREG_NAND_TA(n) (((n) & 0x07) << 16) +#define MLCTIMEREG_RD_HIGH(n) (((n) & 0x0F) << 12) +#define MLCTIMEREG_RD_LOW(n) (((n) & 0x0F) << 8) +#define MLCTIMEREG_WR_HIGH(n) (((n) & 0x0F) << 4) +#define MLCTIMEREG_WR_LOW(n) (((n) & 0x0F) << 0) + +/********************************************************************** +* MLC_IRQ_MR and MLC_IRQ_SR bit definitions +**********************************************************************/ +#define MLCIRQ_NAND_READY (1 << 5) +#define MLCIRQ_CONTROLLER_READY (1 << 4) +#define MLCIRQ_DECODE_FAILURE (1 << 3) +#define MLCIRQ_DECODE_ERROR (1 << 2) +#define MLCIRQ_ECC_READY (1 << 1) +#define MLCIRQ_WRPROT_FAULT (1 << 0) + +/********************************************************************** +* MLC_LOCK_PR bit definitions +**********************************************************************/ +#define MLCLOCKPR_MAGIC 0xA25E + +/********************************************************************** +* MLC_ISR bit definitions +**********************************************************************/ +#define MLCISR_DECODER_FAILURE (1 << 6) +#define MLCISR_ERRORS ((1 << 4) | (1 << 5)) +#define MLCISR_ERRORS_DETECTED (1 << 3) +#define MLCISR_ECC_READY (1 << 2) +#define MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY (1 << 1) +#define MLCISR_NAND_READY (1 << 0) + +/********************************************************************** +* MLC_CEH bit definitions +**********************************************************************/ +#define MLCCEH_NORMAL (1 << 0) + +struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_mlc { + uint32_t tcea_delay; + uint32_t busy_delay; + uint32_t nand_ta; + uint32_t rd_high; + uint32_t rd_low; + uint32_t wr_high; + uint32_t wr_low; + int wp_gpio; + struct mtd_partition *parts; + unsigned num_parts; +}; + +static struct nand_ecclayout lpc32xx_nand_oob = { + .eccbytes = 40, + .eccpos = { 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, + 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, + 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, + 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63 }, + .oobfree = { + { .offset = 0, + .length = 6, }, + { .offset = 16, + .length = 6, }, + { .offset = 32, + .length = 6, }, + { .offset = 48, + .length = 6, }, + }, +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr lpc32xx_nand_bbt = { + .options = NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB | + NAND_BBT_WRITE, + .pages = { 524224, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr lpc32xx_nand_bbt_mirror = { + .options = NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB | + NAND_BBT_WRITE, + .pages = { 524160, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, +}; + +struct lpc32xx_nand_host { + struct nand_chip nand_chip; + struct lpc32xx_mlc_platform_data *pdata; + struct clk *clk; + struct mtd_info mtd; + void __iomem *io_base; + int irq; + struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_mlc *ncfg; + struct completion comp_nand; + struct completion comp_controller; + uint32_t llptr; + /* + * Physical addresses of ECC buffer, DMA data buffers, OOB data buffer + */ + dma_addr_t oob_buf_phy; + /* + * Virtual addresses of ECC buffer, DMA data buffers, OOB data buffer + */ + uint8_t *oob_buf; + /* Physical address of DMA base address */ + dma_addr_t io_base_phy; + + struct completion comp_dma; + struct dma_chan *dma_chan; + struct dma_slave_config dma_slave_config; + struct scatterlist sgl; + uint8_t *dma_buf; + uint8_t *dummy_buf; + int mlcsubpages; /* number of 512bytes-subpages */ +}; + +/* + * Activate/Deactivate DMA Operation: + * + * Using the PL080 DMA Controller for transferring the 512 byte subpages + * instead of doing readl() / writel() in a loop slows it down significantly. + * Measurements via getnstimeofday() upon 512 byte subpage reads reveal: + * + * - readl() of 128 x 32 bits in a loop: ~20us + * - DMA read of 512 bytes (32 bit, 4...128 words bursts): ~60us + * - DMA read of 512 bytes (32 bit, no bursts): ~100us + * + * This applies to the transfer itself. In the DMA case: only the + * wait_for_completion() (DMA setup _not_ included). + * + * Note that the 512 bytes subpage transfer is done directly from/to a + * FIFO/buffer inside the NAND controller. Most of the time (~400-800us for a + * 2048 bytes page) is spent waiting for the NAND IRQ, anyway. (The NAND + * controller transferring data between its internal buffer to/from the NAND + * chip.) + * + * Therefore, using the PL080 DMA is disabled by default, for now. + * + */ +static int use_dma; + +static void lpc32xx_nand_setup(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host) +{ + uint32_t clkrate, tmp; + + /* Reset MLC controller */ + writel(MLCCMD_RESET, MLC_CMD(host->io_base)); + udelay(1000); + + /* Get base clock for MLC block */ + clkrate = clk_get_rate(host->clk); + if (clkrate == 0) + clkrate = 104000000; + + /* Unlock MLC_ICR + * (among others, will be locked again automatically) */ + writew(MLCLOCKPR_MAGIC, MLC_LOCK_PR(host->io_base)); + + /* Configure MLC Controller: Large Block, 5 Byte Address */ + tmp = MLCICR_LARGEBLOCK | MLCICR_LONGADDR; + writel(tmp, MLC_ICR(host->io_base)); + + /* Unlock MLC_TIME_REG + * (among others, will be locked again automatically) */ + writew(MLCLOCKPR_MAGIC, MLC_LOCK_PR(host->io_base)); + + /* Compute clock setup values, see LPC and NAND manual */ + tmp = 0; + tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_TCEA_DELAY(clkrate / host->ncfg->tcea_delay + 1); + tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_BUSY_DELAY(clkrate / host->ncfg->busy_delay + 1); + tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_NAND_TA(clkrate / host->ncfg->nand_ta + 1); + tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_RD_HIGH(clkrate / host->ncfg->rd_high + 1); + tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_RD_LOW(clkrate / host->ncfg->rd_low); + tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_WR_HIGH(clkrate / host->ncfg->wr_high + 1); + tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_WR_LOW(clkrate / host->ncfg->wr_low); + writel(tmp, MLC_TIME_REG(host->io_base)); + + /* Enable IRQ for CONTROLLER_READY and NAND_READY */ + writeb(MLCIRQ_CONTROLLER_READY | MLCIRQ_NAND_READY, + MLC_IRQ_MR(host->io_base)); + + /* Normal nCE operation: nCE controlled by controller */ + writel(MLCCEH_NORMAL, MLC_CEH(host->io_base)); +} + +/* + * Hardware specific access to control lines + */ +static void lpc32xx_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, + unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) { + if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) + writel(cmd, MLC_CMD(host->io_base)); + else + writel(cmd, MLC_ADDR(host->io_base)); + } +} + +/* + * Read Device Ready (NAND device _and_ controller ready) + */ +static int lpc32xx_nand_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + if ((readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) & + (MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY | MLCISR_NAND_READY)) == + (MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY | MLCISR_NAND_READY)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static irqreturn_t lpc3xxx_nand_irq(int irq, struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host) +{ + uint8_t sr; + + /* Clear interrupt flag by reading status */ + sr = readb(MLC_IRQ_SR(host->io_base)); + if (sr & MLCIRQ_NAND_READY) + complete(&host->comp_nand); + if (sr & MLCIRQ_CONTROLLER_READY) + complete(&host->comp_controller); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int lpc32xx_waitfunc_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + + if (readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) & MLCISR_NAND_READY) + goto exit; + + wait_for_completion(&host->comp_nand); + + while (!(readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) & MLCISR_NAND_READY)) { + /* Seems to be delayed sometimes by controller */ + dev_dbg(&mtd->dev, "Warning: NAND not ready.\n"); + cpu_relax(); + } + +exit: + return NAND_STATUS_READY; +} + +static int lpc32xx_waitfunc_controller(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + + if (readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) & MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY) + goto exit; + + wait_for_completion(&host->comp_controller); + + while (!(readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) & + MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY)) { + dev_dbg(&mtd->dev, "Warning: Controller not ready.\n"); + cpu_relax(); + } + +exit: + return NAND_STATUS_READY; +} + +static int lpc32xx_waitfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + lpc32xx_waitfunc_nand(mtd, chip); + lpc32xx_waitfunc_controller(mtd, chip); + + return NAND_STATUS_READY; +} + +/* + * Enable NAND write protect + */ +static void lpc32xx_wp_enable(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host) +{ + if (gpio_is_valid(host->ncfg->wp_gpio)) + gpio_set_value(host->ncfg->wp_gpio, 0); +} + +/* + * Disable NAND write protect + */ +static void lpc32xx_wp_disable(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host) +{ + if (gpio_is_valid(host->ncfg->wp_gpio)) + gpio_set_value(host->ncfg->wp_gpio, 1); +} + +static void lpc32xx_dma_complete_func(void *completion) +{ + complete(completion); +} + +static int lpc32xx_xmit_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *mem, int len, + enum dma_transfer_direction dir) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc; + int flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT; + int res; + + sg_init_one(&host->sgl, mem, len); + + res = dma_map_sg(host->dma_chan->device->dev, &host->sgl, 1, + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + if (res != 1) { + dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to map sg list\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(host->dma_chan, &host->sgl, 1, dir, + flags); + if (!desc) { + dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to prepare slave sg\n"); + goto out1; + } + + init_completion(&host->comp_dma); + desc->callback = lpc32xx_dma_complete_func; + desc->callback_param = &host->comp_dma; + + dmaengine_submit(desc); + dma_async_issue_pending(host->dma_chan); + + wait_for_completion_timeout(&host->comp_dma, msecs_to_jiffies(1000)); + + dma_unmap_sg(host->dma_chan->device->dev, &host->sgl, 1, + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + return 0; +out1: + dma_unmap_sg(host->dma_chan->device->dev, &host->sgl, 1, + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + return -ENXIO; +} + +static int lpc32xx_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + int i, j; + uint8_t *oobbuf = chip->oob_poi; + uint32_t mlc_isr; + int res; + uint8_t *dma_buf; + bool dma_mapped; + + if ((void *)buf <= high_memory) { + dma_buf = buf; + dma_mapped = true; + } else { + dma_buf = host->dma_buf; + dma_mapped = false; + } + + /* Writing Command and Address */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page); + + /* For all sub-pages */ + for (i = 0; i < host->mlcsubpages; i++) { + /* Start Auto Decode Command */ + writeb(0x00, MLC_ECC_AUTO_DEC_REG(host->io_base)); + + /* Wait for Controller Ready */ + lpc32xx_waitfunc_controller(mtd, chip); + + /* Check ECC Error status */ + mlc_isr = readl(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)); + if (mlc_isr & MLCISR_DECODER_FAILURE) { + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + dev_warn(&mtd->dev, "%s: DECODER_FAILURE\n", __func__); + } else if (mlc_isr & MLCISR_ERRORS_DETECTED) { + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ((mlc_isr >> 4) & 0x3) + 1; + } + + /* Read 512 + 16 Bytes */ + if (use_dma) { + res = lpc32xx_xmit_dma(mtd, dma_buf + i * 512, 512, + DMA_DEV_TO_MEM); + if (res) + return res; + } else { + for (j = 0; j < (512 >> 2); j++) { + *((uint32_t *)(buf)) = + readl(MLC_BUFF(host->io_base)); + buf += 4; + } + } + for (j = 0; j < (16 >> 2); j++) { + *((uint32_t *)(oobbuf)) = + readl(MLC_BUFF(host->io_base)); + oobbuf += 4; + } + } + + if (use_dma && !dma_mapped) + memcpy(buf, dma_buf, mtd->writesize); + + return 0; +} + +static int lpc32xx_write_page_lowlevel(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + const uint8_t *oobbuf = chip->oob_poi; + uint8_t *dma_buf = (uint8_t *)buf; + int res; + int i, j; + + if (use_dma && (void *)buf >= high_memory) { + dma_buf = host->dma_buf; + memcpy(dma_buf, buf, mtd->writesize); + } + + for (i = 0; i < host->mlcsubpages; i++) { + /* Start Encode */ + writeb(0x00, MLC_ECC_ENC_REG(host->io_base)); + + /* Write 512 + 6 Bytes to Buffer */ + if (use_dma) { + res = lpc32xx_xmit_dma(mtd, dma_buf + i * 512, 512, + DMA_MEM_TO_DEV); + if (res) + return res; + } else { + for (j = 0; j < (512 >> 2); j++) { + writel(*((uint32_t *)(buf)), + MLC_BUFF(host->io_base)); + buf += 4; + } + } + writel(*((uint32_t *)(oobbuf)), MLC_BUFF(host->io_base)); + oobbuf += 4; + writew(*((uint16_t *)(oobbuf)), MLC_BUFF(host->io_base)); + oobbuf += 12; + + /* Auto Encode w/ Bit 8 = 0 (see LPC MLC Controller manual) */ + writeb(0x00, MLC_ECC_AUTO_ENC_REG(host->io_base)); + + /* Wait for Controller Ready */ + lpc32xx_waitfunc_controller(mtd, chip); + } + return 0; +} + +static int lpc32xx_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page, + int cached, int raw) +{ + int res; + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page); + res = lpc32xx_write_page_lowlevel(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required); + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); + lpc32xx_waitfunc(mtd, chip); + + return res; +} + +static int lpc32xx_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int page) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + + /* Read whole page - necessary with MLC controller! */ + lpc32xx_read_page(mtd, chip, host->dummy_buf, 1, page); + + return 0; +} + +static int lpc32xx_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int page) +{ + /* None, write_oob conflicts with the automatic LPC MLC ECC decoder! */ + return 0; +} + +/* Prepares MLC for transfers with H/W ECC enabled: always enabled anyway */ +static void lpc32xx_ecc_enable(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + /* Always enabled! */ +} + +static int lpc32xx_dma_setup(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = &host->mtd; + dma_cap_mask_t mask; + + if (!host->pdata || !host->pdata->dma_filter) { + dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "no DMA platform data\n"); + return -ENOENT; + } + + dma_cap_zero(mask); + dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask); + host->dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, host->pdata->dma_filter, + "nand-mlc"); + if (!host->dma_chan) { + dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to request DMA channel\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + + /* + * Set direction to a sensible value even if the dmaengine driver + * should ignore it. With the default (DMA_MEM_TO_MEM), the amba-pl08x + * driver criticizes it as "alien transfer direction". + */ + host->dma_slave_config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM; + host->dma_slave_config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; + host->dma_slave_config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; + host->dma_slave_config.src_maxburst = 128; + host->dma_slave_config.dst_maxburst = 128; + /* DMA controller does flow control: */ + host->dma_slave_config.device_fc = false; + host->dma_slave_config.src_addr = MLC_BUFF(host->io_base_phy); + host->dma_slave_config.dst_addr = MLC_BUFF(host->io_base_phy); + if (dmaengine_slave_config(host->dma_chan, &host->dma_slave_config)) { + dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to setup DMA slave\n"); + goto out1; + } + + return 0; +out1: + dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan); + return -ENXIO; +} + +static struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_mlc *lpc32xx_parse_dt(struct device *dev) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_mlc *ncfg; + struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; + + ncfg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ncfg), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ncfg) { + dev_err(dev, "could not allocate memory for platform data\n"); + return NULL; + } + + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,tcea-delay", &ncfg->tcea_delay); + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,busy-delay", &ncfg->busy_delay); + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,nand-ta", &ncfg->nand_ta); + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,rd-high", &ncfg->rd_high); + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,rd-low", &ncfg->rd_low); + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,wr-high", &ncfg->wr_high); + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,wr-low", &ncfg->wr_low); + + if (!ncfg->tcea_delay || !ncfg->busy_delay || !ncfg->nand_ta || + !ncfg->rd_high || !ncfg->rd_low || !ncfg->wr_high || + !ncfg->wr_low) { + dev_err(dev, "chip parameters not specified correctly\n"); + return NULL; + } + + ncfg->wp_gpio = of_get_named_gpio(np, "gpios", 0); + + return ncfg; +} + +/* + * Probe for NAND controller + */ +static int __devinit lpc32xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct nand_chip *nand_chip; + struct resource *rc; + int res; + struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata = {}; + + /* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */ + host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!host) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate device structure.\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + rc = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (rc == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory resource found for device!\r\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + host->io_base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, rc); + if (host->io_base == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n"); + return -EIO; + } + host->io_base_phy = rc->start; + + mtd = &host->mtd; + nand_chip = &host->nand_chip; + if (pdev->dev.of_node) + host->ncfg = lpc32xx_parse_dt(&pdev->dev); + if (!host->ncfg) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, + "Missing or bad NAND config from device tree\n"); + return -ENOENT; + } + if (host->ncfg->wp_gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER) + return -EPROBE_DEFER; + if (gpio_is_valid(host->ncfg->wp_gpio) && + gpio_request(host->ncfg->wp_gpio, "NAND WP")) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "GPIO not available\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + lpc32xx_wp_disable(host); + + host->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; + + nand_chip->priv = host; /* link the private data structures */ + mtd->priv = nand_chip; + mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; + + /* Get NAND clock */ + host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Clock initialization failure\n"); + res = -ENOENT; + goto err_exit1; + } + clk_enable(host->clk); + + nand_chip->cmd_ctrl = lpc32xx_nand_cmd_ctrl; + nand_chip->dev_ready = lpc32xx_nand_device_ready; + nand_chip->chip_delay = 25; /* us */ + nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R = MLC_DATA(host->io_base); + nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W = MLC_DATA(host->io_base); + + /* Init NAND controller */ + lpc32xx_nand_setup(host); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host); + + /* Initialize function pointers */ + nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = lpc32xx_ecc_enable; + nand_chip->ecc.read_page_raw = lpc32xx_read_page; + nand_chip->ecc.read_page = lpc32xx_read_page; + nand_chip->ecc.write_page_raw = lpc32xx_write_page_lowlevel; + nand_chip->ecc.write_page = lpc32xx_write_page_lowlevel; + nand_chip->ecc.write_oob = lpc32xx_write_oob; + nand_chip->ecc.read_oob = lpc32xx_read_oob; + nand_chip->ecc.strength = 4; + nand_chip->write_page = lpc32xx_write_page; + nand_chip->waitfunc = lpc32xx_waitfunc; + + nand_chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB; + nand_chip->bbt_td = &lpc32xx_nand_bbt; + nand_chip->bbt_md = &lpc32xx_nand_bbt_mirror; + + /* bitflip_threshold's default is defined as ecc_strength anyway. + * Unfortunately, it is set only later at add_mtd_device(). Meanwhile + * being 0, it causes bad block table scanning errors in + * nand_scan_tail(), so preparing it here. */ + mtd->bitflip_threshold = nand_chip->ecc.strength; + + if (use_dma) { + res = lpc32xx_dma_setup(host); + if (res) { + res = -EIO; + goto err_exit2; + } + } + + /* + * Scan to find existance of the device and + * Get the type of NAND device SMALL block or LARGE block + */ + if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) { + res = -ENXIO; + goto err_exit3; + } + + host->dma_buf = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!host->dma_buf) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error allocating dma_buf memory\n"); + res = -ENOMEM; + goto err_exit3; + } + + host->dummy_buf = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!host->dummy_buf) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error allocating dummy_buf memory\n"); + res = -ENOMEM; + goto err_exit3; + } + + nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + nand_chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize; + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &lpc32xx_nand_oob; + host->mlcsubpages = mtd->writesize / 512; + + /* initially clear interrupt status */ + readb(MLC_IRQ_SR(host->io_base)); + + init_completion(&host->comp_nand); + init_completion(&host->comp_controller); + + host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if ((host->irq < 0) || (host->irq >= NR_IRQS)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get platform irq\n"); + res = -EINVAL; + goto err_exit3; + } + + if (request_irq(host->irq, (irq_handler_t)&lpc3xxx_nand_irq, + IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH, DRV_NAME, host)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error requesting NAND IRQ\n"); + res = -ENXIO; + goto err_exit3; + } + + /* + * Fills out all the uninitialized function pointers with the defaults + * And scans for a bad block table if appropriate. + */ + if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) { + res = -ENXIO; + goto err_exit4; + } + + mtd->name = DRV_NAME; + + ppdata.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node; + res = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, &ppdata, host->ncfg->parts, + host->ncfg->num_parts); + if (!res) + return res; + + nand_release(mtd); + +err_exit4: + free_irq(host->irq, host); +err_exit3: + if (use_dma) + dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan); +err_exit2: + clk_disable(host->clk); + clk_put(host->clk); + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); +err_exit1: + lpc32xx_wp_enable(host); + gpio_free(host->ncfg->wp_gpio); + + return res; +} + +/* + * Remove NAND device + */ +static int __devexit lpc32xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct mtd_info *mtd = &host->mtd; + + nand_release(mtd); + free_irq(host->irq, host); + if (use_dma) + dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan); + + clk_disable(host->clk); + clk_put(host->clk); + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); + + lpc32xx_wp_enable(host); + gpio_free(host->ncfg->wp_gpio); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +static int lpc32xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + /* Re-enable NAND clock */ + clk_enable(host->clk); + + /* Fresh init of NAND controller */ + lpc32xx_nand_setup(host); + + /* Disable write protect */ + lpc32xx_wp_disable(host); + + return 0; +} + +static int lpc32xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t pm) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + /* Enable write protect for safety */ + lpc32xx_wp_enable(host); + + /* Disable clock */ + clk_disable(host->clk); + return 0; +} + +#else +#define lpc32xx_nand_resume NULL +#define lpc32xx_nand_suspend NULL +#endif + +static const struct of_device_id lpc32xx_nand_match[] = { + { .compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-mlc" }, + { /* sentinel */ }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lpc32xx_nand_match); + +static struct platform_driver lpc32xx_nand_driver = { + .probe = lpc32xx_nand_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(lpc32xx_nand_remove), + .resume = lpc32xx_nand_resume, + .suspend = lpc32xx_nand_suspend, + .driver = { + .name = DRV_NAME, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(lpc32xx_nand_match), + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(lpc32xx_nand_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND driver for the NXP LPC32XX MLC controller"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/lpc32xx_slc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/lpc32xx_slc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..32409c45d479 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/lpc32xx_slc.c @@ -0,0 +1,1039 @@ +/* + * NXP LPC32XX NAND SLC driver + * + * Authors: + * Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com> + * Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de> + * + * Copyright © 2011 NXP Semiconductors + * Copyright © 2012 Roland Stigge + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/dmaengine.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> +#include <linux/gpio.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_mtd.h> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h> +#include <linux/mtd/lpc32xx_slc.h> + +#define LPC32XX_MODNAME "lpc32xx-nand" + +/********************************************************************** +* SLC NAND controller register offsets +**********************************************************************/ + +#define SLC_DATA(x) (x + 0x000) +#define SLC_ADDR(x) (x + 0x004) +#define SLC_CMD(x) (x + 0x008) +#define SLC_STOP(x) (x + 0x00C) +#define SLC_CTRL(x) (x + 0x010) +#define SLC_CFG(x) (x + 0x014) +#define SLC_STAT(x) (x + 0x018) +#define SLC_INT_STAT(x) (x + 0x01C) +#define SLC_IEN(x) (x + 0x020) +#define SLC_ISR(x) (x + 0x024) +#define SLC_ICR(x) (x + 0x028) +#define SLC_TAC(x) (x + 0x02C) +#define SLC_TC(x) (x + 0x030) +#define SLC_ECC(x) (x + 0x034) +#define SLC_DMA_DATA(x) (x + 0x038) + +/********************************************************************** +* slc_ctrl register definitions +**********************************************************************/ +#define SLCCTRL_SW_RESET (1 << 2) /* Reset the NAND controller bit */ +#define SLCCTRL_ECC_CLEAR (1 << 1) /* Reset ECC bit */ +#define SLCCTRL_DMA_START (1 << 0) /* Start DMA channel bit */ + +/********************************************************************** +* slc_cfg register definitions +**********************************************************************/ +#define SLCCFG_CE_LOW (1 << 5) /* Force CE low bit */ +#define SLCCFG_DMA_ECC (1 << 4) /* Enable DMA ECC bit */ +#define SLCCFG_ECC_EN (1 << 3) /* ECC enable bit */ +#define SLCCFG_DMA_BURST (1 << 2) /* DMA burst bit */ +#define SLCCFG_DMA_DIR (1 << 1) /* DMA write(0)/read(1) bit */ +#define SLCCFG_WIDTH (1 << 0) /* External device width, 0=8bit */ + +/********************************************************************** +* slc_stat register definitions +**********************************************************************/ +#define SLCSTAT_DMA_FIFO (1 << 2) /* DMA FIFO has data bit */ +#define SLCSTAT_SLC_FIFO (1 << 1) /* SLC FIFO has data bit */ +#define SLCSTAT_NAND_READY (1 << 0) /* NAND device is ready bit */ + +/********************************************************************** +* slc_int_stat, slc_ien, slc_isr, and slc_icr register definitions +**********************************************************************/ +#define SLCSTAT_INT_TC (1 << 1) /* Transfer count bit */ +#define SLCSTAT_INT_RDY_EN (1 << 0) /* Ready interrupt bit */ + +/********************************************************************** +* slc_tac register definitions +**********************************************************************/ +/* Clock setting for RDY write sample wait time in 2*n clocks */ +#define SLCTAC_WDR(n) (((n) & 0xF) << 28) +/* Write pulse width in clock cycles, 1 to 16 clocks */ +#define SLCTAC_WWIDTH(n) (((n) & 0xF) << 24) +/* Write hold time of control and data signals, 1 to 16 clocks */ +#define SLCTAC_WHOLD(n) (((n) & 0xF) << 20) +/* Write setup time of control and data signals, 1 to 16 clocks */ +#define SLCTAC_WSETUP(n) (((n) & 0xF) << 16) +/* Clock setting for RDY read sample wait time in 2*n clocks */ +#define SLCTAC_RDR(n) (((n) & 0xF) << 12) +/* Read pulse width in clock cycles, 1 to 16 clocks */ +#define SLCTAC_RWIDTH(n) (((n) & 0xF) << 8) +/* Read hold time of control and data signals, 1 to 16 clocks */ +#define SLCTAC_RHOLD(n) (((n) & 0xF) << 4) +/* Read setup time of control and data signals, 1 to 16 clocks */ +#define SLCTAC_RSETUP(n) (((n) & 0xF) << 0) + +/********************************************************************** +* slc_ecc register definitions +**********************************************************************/ +/* ECC line party fetch macro */ +#define SLCECC_TO_LINEPAR(n) (((n) >> 6) & 0x7FFF) +#define SLCECC_TO_COLPAR(n) ((n) & 0x3F) + +/* + * DMA requires storage space for the DMA local buffer and the hardware ECC + * storage area. The DMA local buffer is only used if DMA mapping fails + * during runtime. + */ +#define LPC32XX_DMA_DATA_SIZE 4096 +#define LPC32XX_ECC_SAVE_SIZE ((4096 / 256) * 4) + +/* Number of bytes used for ECC stored in NAND per 256 bytes */ +#define LPC32XX_SLC_DEV_ECC_BYTES 3 + +/* + * If the NAND base clock frequency can't be fetched, this frequency will be + * used instead as the base. This rate is used to setup the timing registers + * used for NAND accesses. + */ +#define LPC32XX_DEF_BUS_RATE 133250000 + +/* Milliseconds for DMA FIFO timeout (unlikely anyway) */ +#define LPC32XX_DMA_TIMEOUT 100 + +/* + * NAND ECC Layout for small page NAND devices + * Note: For large and huge page devices, the default layouts are used + */ +static struct nand_ecclayout lpc32xx_nand_oob_16 = { + .eccbytes = 6, + .eccpos = {10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15}, + .oobfree = { + { .offset = 0, .length = 4 }, + { .offset = 6, .length = 4 }, + }, +}; + +static u8 bbt_pattern[] = {'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; +static u8 mirror_pattern[] = {'1', 't', 'b', 'B' }; + +/* + * Small page FLASH BBT descriptors, marker at offset 0, version at offset 6 + * Note: Large page devices used the default layout + */ +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_smallpage_main_descr = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, + .offs = 0, + .len = 4, + .veroffs = 6, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = bbt_pattern +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_smallpage_mirror_descr = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, + .offs = 0, + .len = 4, + .veroffs = 6, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = mirror_pattern +}; + +/* + * NAND platform configuration structure + */ +struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_slc { + uint32_t wdr_clks; + uint32_t wwidth; + uint32_t whold; + uint32_t wsetup; + uint32_t rdr_clks; + uint32_t rwidth; + uint32_t rhold; + uint32_t rsetup; + bool use_bbt; + int wp_gpio; + struct mtd_partition *parts; + unsigned num_parts; +}; + +struct lpc32xx_nand_host { + struct nand_chip nand_chip; + struct lpc32xx_slc_platform_data *pdata; + struct clk *clk; + struct mtd_info mtd; + void __iomem *io_base; + struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_slc *ncfg; + + struct completion comp; + struct dma_chan *dma_chan; + uint32_t dma_buf_len; + struct dma_slave_config dma_slave_config; + struct scatterlist sgl; + + /* + * DMA and CPU addresses of ECC work area and data buffer + */ + uint32_t *ecc_buf; + uint8_t *data_buf; + dma_addr_t io_base_dma; +}; + +static void lpc32xx_nand_setup(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host) +{ + uint32_t clkrate, tmp; + + /* Reset SLC controller */ + writel(SLCCTRL_SW_RESET, SLC_CTRL(host->io_base)); + udelay(1000); + + /* Basic setup */ + writel(0, SLC_CFG(host->io_base)); + writel(0, SLC_IEN(host->io_base)); + writel((SLCSTAT_INT_TC | SLCSTAT_INT_RDY_EN), + SLC_ICR(host->io_base)); + + /* Get base clock for SLC block */ + clkrate = clk_get_rate(host->clk); + if (clkrate == 0) + clkrate = LPC32XX_DEF_BUS_RATE; + + /* Compute clock setup values */ + tmp = SLCTAC_WDR(host->ncfg->wdr_clks) | + SLCTAC_WWIDTH(1 + (clkrate / host->ncfg->wwidth)) | + SLCTAC_WHOLD(1 + (clkrate / host->ncfg->whold)) | + SLCTAC_WSETUP(1 + (clkrate / host->ncfg->wsetup)) | + SLCTAC_RDR(host->ncfg->rdr_clks) | + SLCTAC_RWIDTH(1 + (clkrate / host->ncfg->rwidth)) | + SLCTAC_RHOLD(1 + (clkrate / host->ncfg->rhold)) | + SLCTAC_RSETUP(1 + (clkrate / host->ncfg->rsetup)); + writel(tmp, SLC_TAC(host->io_base)); +} + +/* + * Hardware specific access to control lines + */ +static void lpc32xx_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, + unsigned int ctrl) +{ + uint32_t tmp; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + + /* Does CE state need to be changed? */ + tmp = readl(SLC_CFG(host->io_base)); + if (ctrl & NAND_NCE) + tmp |= SLCCFG_CE_LOW; + else + tmp &= ~SLCCFG_CE_LOW; + writel(tmp, SLC_CFG(host->io_base)); + + if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) { + if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) + writel(cmd, SLC_CMD(host->io_base)); + else + writel(cmd, SLC_ADDR(host->io_base)); + } +} + +/* + * Read the Device Ready pin + */ +static int lpc32xx_nand_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + int rdy = 0; + + if ((readl(SLC_STAT(host->io_base)) & SLCSTAT_NAND_READY) != 0) + rdy = 1; + + return rdy; +} + +/* + * Enable NAND write protect + */ +static void lpc32xx_wp_enable(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host) +{ + if (gpio_is_valid(host->ncfg->wp_gpio)) + gpio_set_value(host->ncfg->wp_gpio, 0); +} + +/* + * Disable NAND write protect + */ +static void lpc32xx_wp_disable(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host) +{ + if (gpio_is_valid(host->ncfg->wp_gpio)) + gpio_set_value(host->ncfg->wp_gpio, 1); +} + +/* + * Prepares SLC for transfers with H/W ECC enabled + */ +static void lpc32xx_nand_ecc_enable(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + /* Hardware ECC is enabled automatically in hardware as needed */ +} + +/* + * Calculates the ECC for the data + */ +static int lpc32xx_nand_ecc_calculate(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const unsigned char *buf, + unsigned char *code) +{ + /* + * ECC is calculated automatically in hardware during syndrome read + * and write operations, so it doesn't need to be calculated here. + */ + return 0; +} + +/* + * Read a single byte from NAND device + */ +static uint8_t lpc32xx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + + return (uint8_t)readl(SLC_DATA(host->io_base)); +} + +/* + * Simple device read without ECC + */ +static void lpc32xx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + + /* Direct device read with no ECC */ + while (len-- > 0) + *buf++ = (uint8_t)readl(SLC_DATA(host->io_base)); +} + +/* + * Simple device write without ECC + */ +static void lpc32xx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + + /* Direct device write with no ECC */ + while (len-- > 0) + writel((uint32_t)*buf++, SLC_DATA(host->io_base)); +} + +/* + * Read the OOB data from the device without ECC using FIFO method + */ +static int lpc32xx_nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, int page) +{ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page); + chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Write the OOB data to the device without ECC using FIFO method + */ +static int lpc32xx_nand_write_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, int page) +{ + int status; + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, mtd->writesize, page); + chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + /* Send command to program the OOB data */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); + + status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); + + return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0; +} + +/* + * Fills in the ECC fields in the OOB buffer with the hardware generated ECC + */ +static void lpc32xx_slc_ecc_copy(uint8_t *spare, const uint32_t *ecc, int count) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < (count * 3); i += 3) { + uint32_t ce = ecc[i / 3]; + ce = ~(ce << 2) & 0xFFFFFF; + spare[i + 2] = (uint8_t)(ce & 0xFF); + ce >>= 8; + spare[i + 1] = (uint8_t)(ce & 0xFF); + ce >>= 8; + spare[i] = (uint8_t)(ce & 0xFF); + } +} + +static void lpc32xx_dma_complete_func(void *completion) +{ + complete(completion); +} + +static int lpc32xx_xmit_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd, dma_addr_t dma, + void *mem, int len, enum dma_transfer_direction dir) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc; + int flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT; + int res; + + host->dma_slave_config.direction = dir; + host->dma_slave_config.src_addr = dma; + host->dma_slave_config.dst_addr = dma; + host->dma_slave_config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; + host->dma_slave_config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; + host->dma_slave_config.src_maxburst = 4; + host->dma_slave_config.dst_maxburst = 4; + /* DMA controller does flow control: */ + host->dma_slave_config.device_fc = false; + if (dmaengine_slave_config(host->dma_chan, &host->dma_slave_config)) { + dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to setup DMA slave\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + sg_init_one(&host->sgl, mem, len); + + res = dma_map_sg(host->dma_chan->device->dev, &host->sgl, 1, + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + if (res != 1) { + dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to map sg list\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(host->dma_chan, &host->sgl, 1, dir, + flags); + if (!desc) { + dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to prepare slave sg\n"); + goto out1; + } + + init_completion(&host->comp); + desc->callback = lpc32xx_dma_complete_func; + desc->callback_param = &host->comp; + + dmaengine_submit(desc); + dma_async_issue_pending(host->dma_chan); + + wait_for_completion_timeout(&host->comp, msecs_to_jiffies(1000)); + + dma_unmap_sg(host->dma_chan->device->dev, &host->sgl, 1, + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + + return 0; +out1: + dma_unmap_sg(host->dma_chan->device->dev, &host->sgl, 1, + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + return -ENXIO; +} + +/* + * DMA read/write transfers with ECC support + */ +static int lpc32xx_xfer(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int eccsubpages, + int read) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + int i, status = 0; + unsigned long timeout; + int res; + enum dma_transfer_direction dir = + read ? DMA_DEV_TO_MEM : DMA_MEM_TO_DEV; + uint8_t *dma_buf; + bool dma_mapped; + + if ((void *)buf <= high_memory) { + dma_buf = buf; + dma_mapped = true; + } else { + dma_buf = host->data_buf; + dma_mapped = false; + if (!read) + memcpy(host->data_buf, buf, mtd->writesize); + } + + if (read) { + writel(readl(SLC_CFG(host->io_base)) | + SLCCFG_DMA_DIR | SLCCFG_ECC_EN | SLCCFG_DMA_ECC | + SLCCFG_DMA_BURST, SLC_CFG(host->io_base)); + } else { + writel((readl(SLC_CFG(host->io_base)) | + SLCCFG_ECC_EN | SLCCFG_DMA_ECC | SLCCFG_DMA_BURST) & + ~SLCCFG_DMA_DIR, + SLC_CFG(host->io_base)); + } + + /* Clear initial ECC */ + writel(SLCCTRL_ECC_CLEAR, SLC_CTRL(host->io_base)); + + /* Transfer size is data area only */ + writel(mtd->writesize, SLC_TC(host->io_base)); + + /* Start transfer in the NAND controller */ + writel(readl(SLC_CTRL(host->io_base)) | SLCCTRL_DMA_START, + SLC_CTRL(host->io_base)); + + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) { + /* Data */ + res = lpc32xx_xmit_dma(mtd, SLC_DMA_DATA(host->io_base_dma), + dma_buf + i * chip->ecc.size, + mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.steps, dir); + if (res) + return res; + + /* Always _read_ ECC */ + if (i == chip->ecc.steps - 1) + break; + if (!read) /* ECC availability delayed on write */ + udelay(10); + res = lpc32xx_xmit_dma(mtd, SLC_ECC(host->io_base_dma), + &host->ecc_buf[i], 4, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM); + if (res) + return res; + } + + /* + * According to NXP, the DMA can be finished here, but the NAND + * controller may still have buffered data. After porting to using the + * dmaengine DMA driver (amba-pl080), the condition (DMA_FIFO empty) + * appears to be always true, according to tests. Keeping the check for + * safety reasons for now. + */ + if (readl(SLC_STAT(host->io_base)) & SLCSTAT_DMA_FIFO) { + dev_warn(mtd->dev.parent, "FIFO not empty!\n"); + timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(LPC32XX_DMA_TIMEOUT); + while ((readl(SLC_STAT(host->io_base)) & SLCSTAT_DMA_FIFO) && + time_before(jiffies, timeout)) + cpu_relax(); + if (!time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { + dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "FIFO held data too long\n"); + status = -EIO; + } + } + + /* Read last calculated ECC value */ + if (!read) + udelay(10); + host->ecc_buf[chip->ecc.steps - 1] = + readl(SLC_ECC(host->io_base)); + + /* Flush DMA */ + dmaengine_terminate_all(host->dma_chan); + + if (readl(SLC_STAT(host->io_base)) & SLCSTAT_DMA_FIFO || + readl(SLC_TC(host->io_base))) { + /* Something is left in the FIFO, something is wrong */ + dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "DMA FIFO failure\n"); + status = -EIO; + } + + /* Stop DMA & HW ECC */ + writel(readl(SLC_CTRL(host->io_base)) & ~SLCCTRL_DMA_START, + SLC_CTRL(host->io_base)); + writel(readl(SLC_CFG(host->io_base)) & + ~(SLCCFG_DMA_DIR | SLCCFG_ECC_EN | SLCCFG_DMA_ECC | + SLCCFG_DMA_BURST), SLC_CFG(host->io_base)); + + if (!dma_mapped && read) + memcpy(buf, host->data_buf, mtd->writesize); + + return status; +} + +/* + * Read the data and OOB data from the device, use ECC correction with the + * data, disable ECC for the OOB data + */ +static int lpc32xx_nand_read_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + int stat, i, status; + uint8_t *oobecc, tmpecc[LPC32XX_ECC_SAVE_SIZE]; + + /* Issue read command */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page); + + /* Read data and oob, calculate ECC */ + status = lpc32xx_xfer(mtd, buf, chip->ecc.steps, 1); + + /* Get OOB data */ + chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + /* Convert to stored ECC format */ + lpc32xx_slc_ecc_copy(tmpecc, (uint32_t *) host->ecc_buf, chip->ecc.steps); + + /* Pointer to ECC data retrieved from NAND spare area */ + oobecc = chip->oob_poi + chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[0]; + + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) { + stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, buf, oobecc, + &tmpecc[i * chip->ecc.bytes]); + if (stat < 0) + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + else + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; + + buf += chip->ecc.size; + oobecc += chip->ecc.bytes; + } + + return status; +} + +/* + * Read the data and OOB data from the device, no ECC correction with the + * data or OOB data + */ +static int lpc32xx_nand_read_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, + int page) +{ + /* Issue read command */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page); + + /* Raw reads can just use the FIFO interface */ + chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, chip->ecc.size * chip->ecc.steps); + chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Write the data and OOB data to the device, use ECC with the data, + * disable ECC for the OOB data + */ +static int lpc32xx_nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv; + uint8_t *pb = chip->oob_poi + chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[0]; + int error; + + /* Write data, calculate ECC on outbound data */ + error = lpc32xx_xfer(mtd, (uint8_t *)buf, chip->ecc.steps, 0); + if (error) + return error; + + /* + * The calculated ECC needs some manual work done to it before + * committing it to NAND. Process the calculated ECC and place + * the resultant values directly into the OOB buffer. */ + lpc32xx_slc_ecc_copy(pb, (uint32_t *)host->ecc_buf, chip->ecc.steps); + + /* Write ECC data to device */ + chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Write the data and OOB data to the device, no ECC correction with the + * data or OOB data + */ +static int lpc32xx_nand_write_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required) +{ + /* Raw writes can just use the FIFO interface */ + chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, chip->ecc.size * chip->ecc.steps); + chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + return 0; +} + +static int lpc32xx_nand_dma_setup(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = &host->mtd; + dma_cap_mask_t mask; + + if (!host->pdata || !host->pdata->dma_filter) { + dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "no DMA platform data\n"); + return -ENOENT; + } + + dma_cap_zero(mask); + dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask); + host->dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, host->pdata->dma_filter, + "nand-slc"); + if (!host->dma_chan) { + dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to request DMA channel\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_slc *lpc32xx_parse_dt(struct device *dev) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_slc *ncfg; + struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; + + ncfg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ncfg), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ncfg) { + dev_err(dev, "could not allocate memory for NAND config\n"); + return NULL; + } + + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,wdr-clks", &ncfg->wdr_clks); + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,wwidth", &ncfg->wwidth); + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,whold", &ncfg->whold); + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,wsetup", &ncfg->wsetup); + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,rdr-clks", &ncfg->rdr_clks); + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,rwidth", &ncfg->rwidth); + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,rhold", &ncfg->rhold); + of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,rsetup", &ncfg->rsetup); + + if (!ncfg->wdr_clks || !ncfg->wwidth || !ncfg->whold || + !ncfg->wsetup || !ncfg->rdr_clks || !ncfg->rwidth || + !ncfg->rhold || !ncfg->rsetup) { + dev_err(dev, "chip parameters not specified correctly\n"); + return NULL; + } + + ncfg->use_bbt = of_get_nand_on_flash_bbt(np); + ncfg->wp_gpio = of_get_named_gpio(np, "gpios", 0); + + return ncfg; +} + +/* + * Probe for NAND controller + */ +static int __devinit lpc32xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct nand_chip *chip; + struct resource *rc; + struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata = {}; + int res; + + rc = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (rc == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory resource found for device\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + + /* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */ + host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!host) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate device structure\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + host->io_base_dma = rc->start; + + host->io_base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, rc); + if (host->io_base == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (pdev->dev.of_node) + host->ncfg = lpc32xx_parse_dt(&pdev->dev); + if (!host->ncfg) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, + "Missing or bad NAND config from device tree\n"); + return -ENOENT; + } + if (host->ncfg->wp_gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER) + return -EPROBE_DEFER; + if (gpio_is_valid(host->ncfg->wp_gpio) && + gpio_request(host->ncfg->wp_gpio, "NAND WP")) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "GPIO not available\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + lpc32xx_wp_disable(host); + + host->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; + + mtd = &host->mtd; + chip = &host->nand_chip; + chip->priv = host; + mtd->priv = chip; + mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; + + /* Get NAND clock */ + host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Clock failure\n"); + res = -ENOENT; + goto err_exit1; + } + clk_enable(host->clk); + + /* Set NAND IO addresses and command/ready functions */ + chip->IO_ADDR_R = SLC_DATA(host->io_base); + chip->IO_ADDR_W = SLC_DATA(host->io_base); + chip->cmd_ctrl = lpc32xx_nand_cmd_ctrl; + chip->dev_ready = lpc32xx_nand_device_ready; + chip->chip_delay = 20; /* 20us command delay time */ + + /* Init NAND controller */ + lpc32xx_nand_setup(host); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host); + + /* NAND callbacks for LPC32xx SLC hardware */ + chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME; + chip->read_byte = lpc32xx_nand_read_byte; + chip->read_buf = lpc32xx_nand_read_buf; + chip->write_buf = lpc32xx_nand_write_buf; + chip->ecc.read_page_raw = lpc32xx_nand_read_page_raw_syndrome; + chip->ecc.read_page = lpc32xx_nand_read_page_syndrome; + chip->ecc.write_page_raw = lpc32xx_nand_write_page_raw_syndrome; + chip->ecc.write_page = lpc32xx_nand_write_page_syndrome; + chip->ecc.write_oob = lpc32xx_nand_write_oob_syndrome; + chip->ecc.read_oob = lpc32xx_nand_read_oob_syndrome; + chip->ecc.calculate = lpc32xx_nand_ecc_calculate; + chip->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data; + chip->ecc.strength = 1; + chip->ecc.hwctl = lpc32xx_nand_ecc_enable; + + /* bitflip_threshold's default is defined as ecc_strength anyway. + * Unfortunately, it is set only later at add_mtd_device(). Meanwhile + * being 0, it causes bad block table scanning errors in + * nand_scan_tail(), so preparing it here already. */ + mtd->bitflip_threshold = chip->ecc.strength; + + /* + * Allocate a large enough buffer for a single huge page plus + * extra space for the spare area and ECC storage area + */ + host->dma_buf_len = LPC32XX_DMA_DATA_SIZE + LPC32XX_ECC_SAVE_SIZE; + host->data_buf = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, host->dma_buf_len, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (host->data_buf == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error allocating memory\n"); + res = -ENOMEM; + goto err_exit2; + } + + res = lpc32xx_nand_dma_setup(host); + if (res) { + res = -EIO; + goto err_exit2; + } + + /* Find NAND device */ + if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) { + res = -ENXIO; + goto err_exit3; + } + + /* OOB and ECC CPU and DMA work areas */ + host->ecc_buf = (uint32_t *)(host->data_buf + LPC32XX_DMA_DATA_SIZE); + + /* + * Small page FLASH has a unique OOB layout, but large and huge + * page FLASH use the standard layout. Small page FLASH uses a + * custom BBT marker layout. + */ + if (mtd->writesize <= 512) + chip->ecc.layout = &lpc32xx_nand_oob_16; + + /* These sizes remain the same regardless of page size */ + chip->ecc.size = 256; + chip->ecc.bytes = LPC32XX_SLC_DEV_ECC_BYTES; + chip->ecc.prepad = chip->ecc.postpad = 0; + + /* Avoid extra scan if using BBT, setup BBT support */ + if (host->ncfg->use_bbt) { + chip->options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN; + chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; + + /* + * Use a custom BBT marker setup for small page FLASH that + * won't interfere with the ECC layout. Large and huge page + * FLASH use the standard layout. + */ + if (mtd->writesize <= 512) { + chip->bbt_td = &bbt_smallpage_main_descr; + chip->bbt_md = &bbt_smallpage_mirror_descr; + } + } + + /* + * Fills out all the uninitialized function pointers with the defaults + */ + if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) { + res = -ENXIO; + goto err_exit3; + } + + /* Standard layout in FLASH for bad block tables */ + if (host->ncfg->use_bbt) { + if (nand_default_bbt(mtd) < 0) + dev_err(&pdev->dev, + "Error initializing default bad block tables\n"); + } + + mtd->name = "nxp_lpc3220_slc"; + ppdata.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node; + res = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, &ppdata, host->ncfg->parts, + host->ncfg->num_parts); + if (!res) + return res; + + nand_release(mtd); + +err_exit3: + dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan); +err_exit2: + clk_disable(host->clk); + clk_put(host->clk); + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); +err_exit1: + lpc32xx_wp_enable(host); + gpio_free(host->ncfg->wp_gpio); + + return res; +} + +/* + * Remove NAND device. + */ +static int __devexit lpc32xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + uint32_t tmp; + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct mtd_info *mtd = &host->mtd; + + nand_release(mtd); + dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan); + + /* Force CE high */ + tmp = readl(SLC_CTRL(host->io_base)); + tmp &= ~SLCCFG_CE_LOW; + writel(tmp, SLC_CTRL(host->io_base)); + + clk_disable(host->clk); + clk_put(host->clk); + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); + lpc32xx_wp_enable(host); + gpio_free(host->ncfg->wp_gpio); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +static int lpc32xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + /* Re-enable NAND clock */ + clk_enable(host->clk); + + /* Fresh init of NAND controller */ + lpc32xx_nand_setup(host); + + /* Disable write protect */ + lpc32xx_wp_disable(host); + + return 0; +} + +static int lpc32xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t pm) +{ + uint32_t tmp; + struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + /* Force CE high */ + tmp = readl(SLC_CTRL(host->io_base)); + tmp &= ~SLCCFG_CE_LOW; + writel(tmp, SLC_CTRL(host->io_base)); + + /* Enable write protect for safety */ + lpc32xx_wp_enable(host); + + /* Disable clock */ + clk_disable(host->clk); + + return 0; +} + +#else +#define lpc32xx_nand_resume NULL +#define lpc32xx_nand_suspend NULL +#endif + +static const struct of_device_id lpc32xx_nand_match[] = { + { .compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-slc" }, + { /* sentinel */ }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lpc32xx_nand_match); + +static struct platform_driver lpc32xx_nand_driver = { + .probe = lpc32xx_nand_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(lpc32xx_nand_remove), + .resume = lpc32xx_nand_resume, + .suspend = lpc32xx_nand_suspend, + .driver = { + .name = LPC32XX_MODNAME, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(lpc32xx_nand_match), + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(lpc32xx_nand_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND driver for the NXP LPC32XX SLC controller"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/mpc5121_nfc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/mpc5121_nfc.c index c259c24d7986..f776c8577b8c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/mpc5121_nfc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/mpc5121_nfc.c @@ -506,27 +506,6 @@ static void mpc5121_nfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, mpc5121_nfc_buf_copy(mtd, (u_char *)buf, len, 1); } -/* Compare buffer with NAND flash */ -static int mpc5121_nfc_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - u_char tmp[256]; - uint bsize; - - while (len) { - bsize = min(len, 256); - mpc5121_nfc_read_buf(mtd, tmp, bsize); - - if (memcmp(buf, tmp, bsize)) - return 1; - - buf += bsize; - len -= bsize; - } - - return 0; -} - /* Read byte from NFC buffers */ static u8 mpc5121_nfc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) { @@ -732,7 +711,6 @@ static int __devinit mpc5121_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *op) chip->read_word = mpc5121_nfc_read_word; chip->read_buf = mpc5121_nfc_read_buf; chip->write_buf = mpc5121_nfc_write_buf; - chip->verify_buf = mpc5121_nfc_verify_buf; chip->select_chip = mpc5121_nfc_select_chip; chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c index 6acc790c2fbb..72e31d86030d 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c @@ -36,15 +36,15 @@ #include <linux/of_mtd.h> #include <asm/mach/flash.h> -#include <mach/mxc_nand.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-mxc_nand.h> #include <mach/hardware.h> #define DRIVER_NAME "mxc_nand" #define nfc_is_v21() (cpu_is_mx25() || cpu_is_mx35()) #define nfc_is_v1() (cpu_is_mx31() || cpu_is_mx27() || cpu_is_mx21()) -#define nfc_is_v3_2() (cpu_is_mx51() || cpu_is_mx53()) -#define nfc_is_v3() nfc_is_v3_2() +#define nfc_is_v3_2a() cpu_is_mx51() +#define nfc_is_v3_2b() cpu_is_mx53() /* Addresses for NFC registers */ #define NFC_V1_V2_BUF_SIZE (host->regs + 0x00) @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ #define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_2CMD_PHASES (1 << 4) #define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE0 (1 << 5) #define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_MODE_8 (1 << 6) -#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PPB(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 7) +#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PPB(x, shift) (((x) & 0x3) << shift) #define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE1(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 12) #define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_INT_MSK (1 << 15) #define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ST_CMD(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 24) @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ struct mxc_nand_devtype_data { int spare_len; int eccbytes; int eccsize; + int ppb_shift; }; struct mxc_nand_host { @@ -745,14 +746,6 @@ static void mxc_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) host->buf_start += n; } -/* Used by the upper layer to verify the data in NAND Flash - * with the data in the buf. */ -static int mxc_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - return -EFAULT; -} - /* This function is used by upper layer for select and * deselect of the NAND chip */ static void mxc_nand_select_chip_v1_v3(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) @@ -784,7 +777,7 @@ static void mxc_nand_select_chip_v2(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) if (chip == -1) { /* Disable the NFC clock */ if (host->clk_act) { - clk_disable(host->clk); + clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk); host->clk_act = 0; } return; @@ -792,7 +785,7 @@ static void mxc_nand_select_chip_v2(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) if (!host->clk_act) { /* Enable the NFC clock */ - clk_enable(host->clk); + clk_prepare_enable(host->clk); host->clk_act = 1; } @@ -1021,7 +1014,9 @@ static void preset_v3(struct mtd_info *mtd) } if (mtd->writesize) { - config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PPB(ffs(mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize) - 6); + config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PPB( + ffs(mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize) - 6, + host->devtype_data->ppb_shift); host->eccsize = get_eccsize(mtd); if (host->eccsize == 8) config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_MODE_8; @@ -1234,7 +1229,7 @@ static const struct mxc_nand_devtype_data imx25_nand_devtype_data = { .eccsize = 0, }; -/* v3: i.MX51, i.MX53 */ +/* v3.2a: i.MX51 */ static const struct mxc_nand_devtype_data imx51_nand_devtype_data = { .preset = preset_v3, .send_cmd = send_cmd_v3, @@ -1258,6 +1253,34 @@ static const struct mxc_nand_devtype_data imx51_nand_devtype_data = { .spare_len = 64, .eccbytes = 0, .eccsize = 0, + .ppb_shift = 7, +}; + +/* v3.2b: i.MX53 */ +static const struct mxc_nand_devtype_data imx53_nand_devtype_data = { + .preset = preset_v3, + .send_cmd = send_cmd_v3, + .send_addr = send_addr_v3, + .send_page = send_page_v3, + .send_read_id = send_read_id_v3, + .get_dev_status = get_dev_status_v3, + .check_int = check_int_v3, + .irq_control = irq_control_v3, + .get_ecc_status = get_ecc_status_v3, + .ecclayout_512 = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_smallpage, + .ecclayout_2k = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_largepage, + .ecclayout_4k = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_smallpage, /* XXX: needs fix */ + .select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip_v1_v3, + .correct_data = mxc_nand_correct_data_v2_v3, + .irqpending_quirk = 0, + .needs_ip = 1, + .regs_offset = 0, + .spare0_offset = 0x1000, + .axi_offset = 0x1e00, + .spare_len = 64, + .eccbytes = 0, + .eccsize = 0, + .ppb_shift = 8, }; #ifdef CONFIG_OF_MTD @@ -1274,6 +1297,9 @@ static const struct of_device_id mxcnd_dt_ids[] = { }, { .compatible = "fsl,imx51-nand", .data = &imx51_nand_devtype_data, + }, { + .compatible = "fsl,imx53-nand", + .data = &imx53_nand_devtype_data, }, { /* sentinel */ } }; @@ -1327,15 +1353,17 @@ static int __init mxcnd_probe_pdata(struct mxc_nand_host *host) host->devtype_data = &imx27_nand_devtype_data; } else if (nfc_is_v21()) { host->devtype_data = &imx25_nand_devtype_data; - } else if (nfc_is_v3_2()) { + } else if (nfc_is_v3_2a()) { host->devtype_data = &imx51_nand_devtype_data; + } else if (nfc_is_v3_2b()) { + host->devtype_data = &imx53_nand_devtype_data; } else BUG(); return 0; } -static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +static int __devinit mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct nand_chip *this; struct mtd_info *mtd; @@ -1344,8 +1372,8 @@ static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) int err = 0; /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ - host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mxc_nand_host) + NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE + - NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct mxc_nand_host) + + NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE + NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!host) return -ENOMEM; @@ -1370,36 +1398,38 @@ static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) this->read_word = mxc_nand_read_word; this->write_buf = mxc_nand_write_buf; this->read_buf = mxc_nand_read_buf; - this->verify_buf = mxc_nand_verify_buf; - host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "nfc"); - if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) { - err = PTR_ERR(host->clk); - goto eclk; - } + host->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) + return PTR_ERR(host->clk); - clk_prepare_enable(host->clk); - host->clk_act = 1; + err = mxcnd_probe_dt(host); + if (err > 0) + err = mxcnd_probe_pdata(host); + if (err < 0) + return err; - res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); - if (!res) { - err = -ENODEV; - goto eres; - } + if (host->devtype_data->needs_ip) { + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (!res) + return -ENODEV; + host->regs_ip = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res); + if (!host->regs_ip) + return -ENOMEM; - host->base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res)); - if (!host->base) { - err = -ENOMEM; - goto eres; + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); + } else { + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); } - host->main_area0 = host->base; + if (!res) + return -ENODEV; - err = mxcnd_probe_dt(host); - if (err > 0) - err = mxcnd_probe_pdata(host); - if (err < 0) - goto eirq; + host->base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res); + if (!host->base) + return -ENOMEM; + + host->main_area0 = host->base; if (host->devtype_data->regs_offset) host->regs = host->base + host->devtype_data->regs_offset; @@ -1414,19 +1444,6 @@ static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) this->ecc.size = 512; this->ecc.layout = host->devtype_data->ecclayout_512; - if (host->devtype_data->needs_ip) { - res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); - if (!res) { - err = -ENODEV; - goto eirq; - } - host->regs_ip = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res)); - if (!host->regs_ip) { - err = -ENOMEM; - goto eirq; - } - } - if (host->pdata.hw_ecc) { this->ecc.calculate = mxc_nand_calculate_ecc; this->ecc.hwctl = mxc_nand_enable_hwecc; @@ -1458,9 +1475,13 @@ static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) */ host->devtype_data->irq_control(host, 0); - err = request_irq(host->irq, mxc_nfc_irq, IRQF_DISABLED, DRIVER_NAME, host); + err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, host->irq, mxc_nfc_irq, + IRQF_DISABLED, DRIVER_NAME, host); if (err) - goto eirq; + return err; + + clk_prepare_enable(host->clk); + host->clk_act = 1; /* * Now that we "own" the interrupt make sure the interrupt mask bit is @@ -1512,15 +1533,7 @@ static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return 0; escan: - free_irq(host->irq, host); -eirq: - if (host->regs_ip) - iounmap(host->regs_ip); - iounmap(host->base); -eres: - clk_put(host->clk); -eclk: - kfree(host); + clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk); return err; } @@ -1529,16 +1542,9 @@ static int __devexit mxcnd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct mxc_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); - clk_put(host->clk); - platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); nand_release(&host->mtd); - free_irq(host->irq, host); - if (host->regs_ip) - iounmap(host->regs_ip); - iounmap(host->base); - kfree(host); return 0; } @@ -1549,22 +1555,10 @@ static struct platform_driver mxcnd_driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mxcnd_dt_ids), }, + .probe = mxcnd_probe, .remove = __devexit_p(mxcnd_remove), }; - -static int __init mxc_nd_init(void) -{ - return platform_driver_probe(&mxcnd_driver, mxcnd_probe); -} - -static void __exit mxc_nd_cleanup(void) -{ - /* Unregister the device structure */ - platform_driver_unregister(&mxcnd_driver); -} - -module_init(mxc_nd_init); -module_exit(mxc_nd_cleanup); +module_platform_driver(mxcnd_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc."); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MXC NAND MTD driver"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c index a11253a0fcab..ec6841d8e956 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c @@ -243,25 +243,6 @@ static void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) } /** - * nand_verify_buf - [DEFAULT] Verify chip data against buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare - * @len: number of bytes to compare - * - * Default verify function for 8bit buswidth. - */ -static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - if (buf[i] != readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R)) - return -EFAULT; - return 0; -} - -/** * nand_write_buf16 - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip * @mtd: MTD device structure * @buf: data buffer @@ -301,28 +282,6 @@ static void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) } /** - * nand_verify_buf16 - [DEFAULT] Verify chip data against buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare - * @len: number of bytes to compare - * - * Default verify function for 16bit buswidth. - */ -static int nand_verify_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; - len >>= 1; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - if (p[i] != readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R)) - return -EFAULT; - - return 0; -} - -/** * nand_block_bad - [DEFAULT] Read bad block marker from the chip * @mtd: MTD device structure * @ofs: offset from device start @@ -1525,7 +1484,8 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, bufpoi, oob_required, page); - else if (!aligned && NAND_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob) + else if (!aligned && NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && + !oob) ret = chip->ecc.read_subpage(mtd, chip, col, bytes, bufpoi); else @@ -1542,7 +1502,7 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, /* Transfer not aligned data */ if (!aligned) { - if (!NAND_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob && + if (!NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob && !(mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed) && (ops->mode != MTD_OPS_RAW)) { chip->pagebuf = realpage; @@ -1565,14 +1525,6 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, oobreadlen -= toread; } } - - if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) { - /* Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin */ - if (!chip->dev_ready) - udelay(chip->chip_delay); - else - nand_wait_ready(mtd); - } } else { memcpy(buf, chip->buffers->databuf + col, bytes); buf += bytes; @@ -1633,7 +1585,7 @@ static int nand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, ops.len = len; ops.datbuf = buf; ops.oobbuf = NULL; - ops.mode = 0; + ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, &ops); *retlen = ops.retlen; nand_release_device(mtd); @@ -1837,14 +1789,6 @@ static int nand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, len = min(len, readlen); buf = nand_transfer_oob(chip, buf, ops, len); - if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) { - /* Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin */ - if (!chip->dev_ready) - udelay(chip->chip_delay); - else - nand_wait_ready(mtd); - } - readlen -= len; if (!readlen) break; @@ -1927,12 +1871,14 @@ out: * * Not for syndrome calculating ECC controllers, which use a special oob layout. */ -static void nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, +static int nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); if (oob_required) chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; } /** @@ -1944,7 +1890,7 @@ static void nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, * * We need a special oob layout and handling even when ECC isn't checked. */ -static void nand_write_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, +static int nand_write_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { @@ -1974,6 +1920,8 @@ static void nand_write_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, size = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi); if (size) chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, size); + + return 0; } /** * nand_write_page_swecc - [REPLACEABLE] software ECC based page write function @@ -1982,7 +1930,7 @@ static void nand_write_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, * @buf: data buffer * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB */ -static void nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, +static int nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; @@ -1999,7 +1947,7 @@ static void nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++) chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i]; - chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, 1); + return chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, 1); } /** @@ -2009,7 +1957,7 @@ static void nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, * @buf: data buffer * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB */ -static void nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, +static int nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; @@ -2029,6 +1977,8 @@ static void nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i]; chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; } /** @@ -2041,7 +1991,7 @@ static void nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefore we * need a special oob layout and handling. */ -static void nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, +static int nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { @@ -2075,6 +2025,8 @@ static void nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, i = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi); if (i) chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, i); + + return 0; } /** @@ -2096,9 +2048,12 @@ static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page); if (unlikely(raw)) - chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required); + status = chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required); else - chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required); + status = chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required); + + if (status < 0) + return status; /* * Cached progamming disabled for now. Not sure if it's worth the @@ -2125,16 +2080,6 @@ static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); } -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE - /* Send command to read back the data */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page); - - if (chip->verify_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize)) - return -EIO; - - /* Make sure the next page prog is preceded by a status read */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); -#endif return 0; } @@ -2336,7 +2281,7 @@ static int panic_nand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, ops.len = len; ops.datbuf = (uint8_t *)buf; ops.oobbuf = NULL; - ops.mode = 0; + ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, &ops); @@ -2365,7 +2310,7 @@ static int nand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, ops.len = len; ops.datbuf = (uint8_t *)buf; ops.oobbuf = NULL; - ops.mode = 0; + ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, &ops); *retlen = ops.retlen; nand_release_device(mtd); @@ -2755,6 +2700,50 @@ static int nand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) } /** + * nand_onfi_set_features- [REPLACEABLE] set features for ONFI nand + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @addr: feature address. + * @subfeature_param: the subfeature parameters, a four bytes array. + */ +static int nand_onfi_set_features(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int addr, uint8_t *subfeature_param) +{ + int status; + + if (!chip->onfi_version) + return -EINVAL; + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES, addr, -1); + chip->write_buf(mtd, subfeature_param, ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN); + status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); + if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) + return -EIO; + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_onfi_get_features- [REPLACEABLE] get features for ONFI nand + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @addr: feature address. + * @subfeature_param: the subfeature parameters, a four bytes array. + */ +static int nand_onfi_get_features(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int addr, uint8_t *subfeature_param) +{ + if (!chip->onfi_version) + return -EINVAL; + + /* clear the sub feature parameters */ + memset(subfeature_param, 0, ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN); + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES, addr, -1); + chip->read_buf(mtd, subfeature_param, ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN); + return 0; +} + +/** * nand_suspend - [MTD Interface] Suspend the NAND flash * @mtd: MTD device structure */ @@ -2809,8 +2798,6 @@ static void nand_set_defaults(struct nand_chip *chip, int busw) chip->write_buf = busw ? nand_write_buf16 : nand_write_buf; if (!chip->read_buf) chip->read_buf = busw ? nand_read_buf16 : nand_read_buf; - if (!chip->verify_buf) - chip->verify_buf = busw ? nand_verify_buf16 : nand_verify_buf; if (!chip->scan_bbt) chip->scan_bbt = nand_default_bbt; @@ -2914,14 +2901,250 @@ static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, if (le16_to_cpu(p->features) & 1) *busw = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - chip->options &= ~NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK; - chip->options |= NAND_NO_READRDY & NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK; - pr_info("ONFI flash detected\n"); return 1; } /* + * nand_id_has_period - Check if an ID string has a given wraparound period + * @id_data: the ID string + * @arrlen: the length of the @id_data array + * @period: the period of repitition + * + * Check if an ID string is repeated within a given sequence of bytes at + * specific repetition interval period (e.g., {0x20,0x01,0x7F,0x20} has a + * period of 2). This is a helper function for nand_id_len(). Returns non-zero + * if the repetition has a period of @period; otherwise, returns zero. + */ +static int nand_id_has_period(u8 *id_data, int arrlen, int period) +{ + int i, j; + for (i = 0; i < period; i++) + for (j = i + period; j < arrlen; j += period) + if (id_data[i] != id_data[j]) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* + * nand_id_len - Get the length of an ID string returned by CMD_READID + * @id_data: the ID string + * @arrlen: the length of the @id_data array + + * Returns the length of the ID string, according to known wraparound/trailing + * zero patterns. If no pattern exists, returns the length of the array. + */ +static int nand_id_len(u8 *id_data, int arrlen) +{ + int last_nonzero, period; + + /* Find last non-zero byte */ + for (last_nonzero = arrlen - 1; last_nonzero >= 0; last_nonzero--) + if (id_data[last_nonzero]) + break; + + /* All zeros */ + if (last_nonzero < 0) + return 0; + + /* Calculate wraparound period */ + for (period = 1; period < arrlen; period++) + if (nand_id_has_period(id_data, arrlen, period)) + break; + + /* There's a repeated pattern */ + if (period < arrlen) + return period; + + /* There are trailing zeros */ + if (last_nonzero < arrlen - 1) + return last_nonzero + 1; + + /* No pattern detected */ + return arrlen; +} + +/* + * Many new NAND share similar device ID codes, which represent the size of the + * chip. The rest of the parameters must be decoded according to generic or + * manufacturer-specific "extended ID" decoding patterns. + */ +static void nand_decode_ext_id(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + u8 id_data[8], int *busw) +{ + int extid, id_len; + /* The 3rd id byte holds MLC / multichip data */ + chip->cellinfo = id_data[2]; + /* The 4th id byte is the important one */ + extid = id_data[3]; + + id_len = nand_id_len(id_data, 8); + + /* + * Field definitions are in the following datasheets: + * Old style (4,5 byte ID): Samsung K9GAG08U0M (p.32) + * New style (6 byte ID): Samsung K9GAG08U0F (p.44) + * Hynix MLC (6 byte ID): Hynix H27UBG8T2B (p.22) + * + * Check for ID length, cell type, and Hynix/Samsung ID to decide what + * to do. + */ + if (id_len == 6 && id_data[0] == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG) { + /* Calc pagesize */ + mtd->writesize = 2048 << (extid & 0x03); + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc oobsize */ + switch (((extid >> 2) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03)) { + case 1: + mtd->oobsize = 128; + break; + case 2: + mtd->oobsize = 218; + break; + case 3: + mtd->oobsize = 400; + break; + case 4: + mtd->oobsize = 436; + break; + case 5: + mtd->oobsize = 512; + break; + case 6: + default: /* Other cases are "reserved" (unknown) */ + mtd->oobsize = 640; + break; + } + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc blocksize */ + mtd->erasesize = (128 * 1024) << + (((extid >> 1) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03)); + *busw = 0; + } else if (id_len == 6 && id_data[0] == NAND_MFR_HYNIX && + (chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK)) { + unsigned int tmp; + + /* Calc pagesize */ + mtd->writesize = 2048 << (extid & 0x03); + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc oobsize */ + switch (((extid >> 2) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03)) { + case 0: + mtd->oobsize = 128; + break; + case 1: + mtd->oobsize = 224; + break; + case 2: + mtd->oobsize = 448; + break; + case 3: + mtd->oobsize = 64; + break; + case 4: + mtd->oobsize = 32; + break; + case 5: + mtd->oobsize = 16; + break; + default: + mtd->oobsize = 640; + break; + } + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc blocksize */ + tmp = ((extid >> 1) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03); + if (tmp < 0x03) + mtd->erasesize = (128 * 1024) << tmp; + else if (tmp == 0x03) + mtd->erasesize = 768 * 1024; + else + mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << tmp; + *busw = 0; + } else { + /* Calc pagesize */ + mtd->writesize = 1024 << (extid & 0x03); + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc oobsize */ + mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) * + (mtd->writesize >> 9); + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */ + mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03); + extid >>= 2; + /* Get buswidth information */ + *busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0; + } +} + +/* + * Old devices have chip data hardcoded in the device ID table. nand_decode_id + * decodes a matching ID table entry and assigns the MTD size parameters for + * the chip. + */ +static void nand_decode_id(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + struct nand_flash_dev *type, u8 id_data[8], + int *busw) +{ + int maf_id = id_data[0]; + + mtd->erasesize = type->erasesize; + mtd->writesize = type->pagesize; + mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize / 32; + *busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + + /* + * Check for Spansion/AMD ID + repeating 5th, 6th byte since + * some Spansion chips have erasesize that conflicts with size + * listed in nand_ids table. + * Data sheet (5 byte ID): Spansion S30ML-P ORNAND (p.39) + */ + if (maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD && id_data[4] != 0x00 && id_data[5] == 0x00 + && id_data[6] == 0x00 && id_data[7] == 0x00 + && mtd->writesize == 512) { + mtd->erasesize = 128 * 1024; + mtd->erasesize <<= ((id_data[3] & 0x03) << 1); + } +} + +/* + * Set the bad block marker/indicator (BBM/BBI) patterns according to some + * heuristic patterns using various detected parameters (e.g., manufacturer, + * page size, cell-type information). + */ +static void nand_decode_bbm_options(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, u8 id_data[8]) +{ + int maf_id = id_data[0]; + + /* Set the bad block position */ + if (mtd->writesize > 512 || (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) + chip->badblockpos = NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS; + else + chip->badblockpos = NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS; + + /* + * Bad block marker is stored in the last page of each block on Samsung + * and Hynix MLC devices; stored in first two pages of each block on + * Micron devices with 2KiB pages and on SLC Samsung, Hynix, Toshiba, + * AMD/Spansion, and Macronix. All others scan only the first page. + */ + if ((chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) && + (maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG || + maf_id == NAND_MFR_HYNIX)) + chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE; + else if ((!(chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) && + (maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG || + maf_id == NAND_MFR_HYNIX || + maf_id == NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA || + maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD || + maf_id == NAND_MFR_MACRONIX)) || + (mtd->writesize == 2048 && + maf_id == NAND_MFR_MICRON)) + chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE; +} + +/* * Get the flash and manufacturer id and lookup if the type is supported. */ static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, @@ -2932,7 +3155,6 @@ static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, { int i, maf_idx; u8 id_data[8]; - int ret; /* Select the device */ chip->select_chip(mtd, 0); @@ -2959,7 +3181,8 @@ static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); - for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) + /* Read entire ID string */ + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) id_data[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd); if (id_data[0] != *maf_id || id_data[1] != *dev_id) { @@ -2979,18 +3202,10 @@ static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, chip->onfi_version = 0; if (!type->name || !type->pagesize) { /* Check is chip is ONFI compliant */ - ret = nand_flash_detect_onfi(mtd, chip, &busw); - if (ret) + if (nand_flash_detect_onfi(mtd, chip, &busw)) goto ident_done; } - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); - - /* Read entire ID string */ - - for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) - id_data[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd); - if (!type->name) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); @@ -3003,86 +3218,13 @@ static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, /* Set the pagesize, oobsize, erasesize by the driver */ busw = chip->init_size(mtd, chip, id_data); } else if (!type->pagesize) { - int extid; - /* The 3rd id byte holds MLC / multichip data */ - chip->cellinfo = id_data[2]; - /* The 4th id byte is the important one */ - extid = id_data[3]; - - /* - * Field definitions are in the following datasheets: - * Old style (4,5 byte ID): Samsung K9GAG08U0M (p.32) - * New style (6 byte ID): Samsung K9GBG08U0M (p.40) - * - * Check for wraparound + Samsung ID + nonzero 6th byte - * to decide what to do. - */ - if (id_data[0] == id_data[6] && id_data[1] == id_data[7] && - id_data[0] == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && - (chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) && - id_data[5] != 0x00) { - /* Calc pagesize */ - mtd->writesize = 2048 << (extid & 0x03); - extid >>= 2; - /* Calc oobsize */ - switch (extid & 0x03) { - case 1: - mtd->oobsize = 128; - break; - case 2: - mtd->oobsize = 218; - break; - case 3: - mtd->oobsize = 400; - break; - default: - mtd->oobsize = 436; - break; - } - extid >>= 2; - /* Calc blocksize */ - mtd->erasesize = (128 * 1024) << - (((extid >> 1) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03)); - busw = 0; - } else { - /* Calc pagesize */ - mtd->writesize = 1024 << (extid & 0x03); - extid >>= 2; - /* Calc oobsize */ - mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) * - (mtd->writesize >> 9); - extid >>= 2; - /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */ - mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03); - extid >>= 2; - /* Get buswidth information */ - busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0; - } + /* Decode parameters from extended ID */ + nand_decode_ext_id(mtd, chip, id_data, &busw); } else { - /* - * Old devices have chip data hardcoded in the device id table. - */ - mtd->erasesize = type->erasesize; - mtd->writesize = type->pagesize; - mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize / 32; - busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - - /* - * Check for Spansion/AMD ID + repeating 5th, 6th byte since - * some Spansion chips have erasesize that conflicts with size - * listed in nand_ids table. - * Data sheet (5 byte ID): Spansion S30ML-P ORNAND (p.39) - */ - if (*maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD && id_data[4] != 0x00 && - id_data[5] == 0x00 && id_data[6] == 0x00 && - id_data[7] == 0x00 && mtd->writesize == 512) { - mtd->erasesize = 128 * 1024; - mtd->erasesize <<= ((id_data[3] & 0x03) << 1); - } + nand_decode_id(mtd, chip, type, id_data, &busw); } - /* Get chip options, preserve non chip based options */ - chip->options &= ~NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK; - chip->options |= type->options & NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK; + /* Get chip options */ + chip->options |= type->options; /* * Check if chip is not a Samsung device. Do not clear the @@ -3112,6 +3254,8 @@ ident_done: return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } + nand_decode_bbm_options(mtd, chip, id_data); + /* Calculate the address shift from the page size */ chip->page_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1; /* Convert chipsize to number of pages per chip -1 */ @@ -3128,33 +3272,6 @@ ident_done: chip->badblockbits = 8; - /* Set the bad block position */ - if (mtd->writesize > 512 || (busw & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) - chip->badblockpos = NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS; - else - chip->badblockpos = NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS; - - /* - * Bad block marker is stored in the last page of each block - * on Samsung and Hynix MLC devices; stored in first two pages - * of each block on Micron devices with 2KiB pages and on - * SLC Samsung, Hynix, Toshiba, AMD/Spansion, and Macronix. - * All others scan only the first page. - */ - if ((chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) && - (*maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG || - *maf_id == NAND_MFR_HYNIX)) - chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE; - else if ((!(chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) && - (*maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG || - *maf_id == NAND_MFR_HYNIX || - *maf_id == NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA || - *maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD || - *maf_id == NAND_MFR_MACRONIX)) || - (mtd->writesize == 2048 && - *maf_id == NAND_MFR_MICRON)) - chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE; - /* Check for AND chips with 4 page planes */ if (chip->options & NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY) chip->erase_cmd = multi_erase_cmd; @@ -3284,6 +3401,12 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) if (!chip->write_page) chip->write_page = nand_write_page; + /* set for ONFI nand */ + if (!chip->onfi_set_features) + chip->onfi_set_features = nand_onfi_set_features; + if (!chip->onfi_get_features) + chip->onfi_get_features = nand_onfi_get_features; + /* * Check ECC mode, default to software if 3byte/512byte hardware ECC is * selected and we have 256 byte pagesize fallback to software ECC @@ -3477,6 +3600,10 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) /* Invalidate the pagebuffer reference */ chip->pagebuf = -1; + /* Large page NAND with SOFT_ECC should support subpage reads */ + if ((chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_SOFT) && (chip->page_shift > 9)) + chip->options |= NAND_SUBPAGE_READ; + /* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */ mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH; mtd->flags = (chip->options & NAND_ROM) ? MTD_CAP_ROM : diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c index 30d1319ff065..916d6e9c0ab1 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * Overview: * Bad block table support for the NAND driver * - * Copyright (C) 2004 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de) + * Copyright © 2004 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de) * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ * BBT on flash. If a BBT is found then the contents are read and the memory * based BBT is created. If a mirrored BBT is selected then the mirror is * searched too and the versions are compared. If the mirror has a greater - * version number than the mirror BBT is used to build the memory based BBT. + * version number, then the mirror BBT is used to build the memory based BBT. * If the tables are not versioned, then we "or" the bad block information. * If one of the BBTs is out of date or does not exist it is (re)created. * If no BBT exists at all then the device is scanned for factory marked @@ -62,21 +62,20 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/bbm.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/string.h> static int check_pattern_no_oob(uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { - int ret; - - ret = memcmp(buf, td->pattern, td->len); - if (!ret) - return ret; - return -1; + if (memcmp(buf, td->pattern, td->len)) + return -1; + return 0; } /** @@ -92,19 +91,16 @@ static int check_pattern_no_oob(uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) */ static int check_pattern(uint8_t *buf, int len, int paglen, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { - int i, end = 0; + int end = 0; uint8_t *p = buf; if (td->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB) return check_pattern_no_oob(buf, td); end = paglen + td->offs; - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) { - for (i = 0; i < end; i++) { - if (p[i] != 0xff) - return -1; - } - } + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) + if (memchr_inv(p, 0xff, end)) + return -1; p += end; /* Compare the pattern */ @@ -114,10 +110,8 @@ static int check_pattern(uint8_t *buf, int len, int paglen, struct nand_bbt_desc if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) { p += td->len; end += td->len; - for (i = end; i < len; i++) { - if (*p++ != 0xff) - return -1; - } + if (memchr_inv(p, 0xff, len - end)) + return -1; } return 0; } @@ -133,14 +127,9 @@ static int check_pattern(uint8_t *buf, int len, int paglen, struct nand_bbt_desc */ static int check_short_pattern(uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { - int i; - uint8_t *p = buf; - /* Compare the pattern */ - for (i = 0; i < td->len; i++) { - if (p[td->offs + i] != td->pattern[i]) - return -1; - } + if (memcmp(buf + td->offs, td->pattern, td->len)) + return -1; return 0; } @@ -288,7 +277,7 @@ static int read_abs_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_desc } /* BBT marker is in the first page, no OOB */ -static int scan_read_raw_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, +static int scan_read_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { size_t retlen; @@ -301,14 +290,24 @@ static int scan_read_raw_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, return mtd_read(mtd, offs, len, &retlen, buf); } -/* Scan read raw data from flash */ -static int scan_read_raw_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, +/** + * scan_read_oob - [GENERIC] Scan data+OOB region to buffer + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @offs: offset at which to scan + * @len: length of data region to read + * + * Scan read data from data+OOB. May traverse multiple pages, interleaving + * page,OOB,page,OOB,... in buf. Completes transfer and returns the "strongest" + * ECC condition (error or bitflip). May quit on the first (non-ECC) error. + */ +static int scan_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, size_t len) { struct mtd_oob_ops ops; - int res; + int res, ret = 0; - ops.mode = MTD_OPS_RAW; + ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; ops.ooboffs = 0; ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize; @@ -318,24 +317,27 @@ static int scan_read_raw_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, ops.oobbuf = buf + ops.len; res = mtd_read_oob(mtd, offs, &ops); - - if (res) - return res; + if (res) { + if (!mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(res)) + return res; + else if (mtd_is_eccerr(res) || !ret) + ret = res; + } buf += mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize; len -= mtd->writesize; offs += mtd->writesize; } - return 0; + return ret; } -static int scan_read_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, +static int scan_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, size_t len, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { if (td->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB) - return scan_read_raw_data(mtd, buf, offs, td); + return scan_read_data(mtd, buf, offs, td); else - return scan_read_raw_oob(mtd, buf, offs, len); + return scan_read_oob(mtd, buf, offs, len); } /* Scan write data with oob to flash */ @@ -373,14 +375,14 @@ static u32 bbt_get_ver_offs(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) * Read the bad block table(s) for all chips starting at a given page. We * assume that the bbt bits are in consecutive order. */ -static int read_abs_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, - struct nand_bbt_descr *td, struct nand_bbt_descr *md) +static void read_abs_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, + struct nand_bbt_descr *td, struct nand_bbt_descr *md) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; /* Read the primary version, if available */ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) { - scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, (loff_t)td->pages[0] << this->page_shift, + scan_read(mtd, buf, (loff_t)td->pages[0] << this->page_shift, mtd->writesize, td); td->version[0] = buf[bbt_get_ver_offs(mtd, td)]; pr_info("Bad block table at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", @@ -389,28 +391,27 @@ static int read_abs_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, /* Read the mirror version, if available */ if (md && (md->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION)) { - scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, (loff_t)md->pages[0] << this->page_shift, - mtd->writesize, td); + scan_read(mtd, buf, (loff_t)md->pages[0] << this->page_shift, + mtd->writesize, md); md->version[0] = buf[bbt_get_ver_offs(mtd, md)]; pr_info("Bad block table at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", md->pages[0], md->version[0]); } - return 1; } /* Scan a given block full */ static int scan_block_full(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, loff_t offs, uint8_t *buf, size_t readlen, - int scanlen, int len) + int scanlen, int numpages) { int ret, j; - ret = scan_read_raw_oob(mtd, buf, offs, readlen); + ret = scan_read_oob(mtd, buf, offs, readlen); /* Ignore ECC errors when checking for BBM */ if (ret && !mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(ret)) return ret; - for (j = 0; j < len; j++, buf += scanlen) { + for (j = 0; j < numpages; j++, buf += scanlen) { if (check_pattern(buf, scanlen, mtd->writesize, bd)) return 1; } @@ -419,7 +420,7 @@ static int scan_block_full(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, /* Scan a given block partially */ static int scan_block_fast(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, - loff_t offs, uint8_t *buf, int len) + loff_t offs, uint8_t *buf, int numpages) { struct mtd_oob_ops ops; int j, ret; @@ -430,7 +431,7 @@ static int scan_block_fast(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, ops.datbuf = NULL; ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; - for (j = 0; j < len; j++) { + for (j = 0; j < numpages; j++) { /* * Read the full oob until read_oob is fixed to handle single * byte reads for 16 bit buswidth. @@ -463,7 +464,7 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, int chip) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int i, numblocks, len, scanlen; + int i, numblocks, numpages, scanlen; int startblock; loff_t from; size_t readlen; @@ -471,11 +472,11 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, pr_info("Scanning device for bad blocks\n"); if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES) - len = 1 << (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift); + numpages = 1 << (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift); else if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE) - len = 2; + numpages = 2; else - len = 1; + numpages = 1; if (!(bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY)) { /* We need only read few bytes from the OOB area */ @@ -484,7 +485,7 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, } else { /* Full page content should be read */ scanlen = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; - readlen = len * mtd->writesize; + readlen = numpages * mtd->writesize; } if (chip == -1) { @@ -508,7 +509,7 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, } if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE) - from += mtd->erasesize - (mtd->writesize * len); + from += mtd->erasesize - (mtd->writesize * numpages); for (i = startblock; i < numblocks;) { int ret; @@ -517,9 +518,9 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES) ret = scan_block_full(mtd, bd, from, buf, readlen, - scanlen, len); + scanlen, numpages); else - ret = scan_block_fast(mtd, bd, from, buf, len); + ret = scan_block_fast(mtd, bd, from, buf, numpages); if (ret < 0) return ret; @@ -594,7 +595,7 @@ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr loff_t offs = (loff_t)actblock << this->bbt_erase_shift; /* Read first page */ - scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, offs, mtd->writesize, td); + scan_read(mtd, buf, offs, mtd->writesize, td); if (!check_pattern(buf, scanlen, mtd->writesize, td)) { td->pages[i] = actblock << blocktopage; if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) { @@ -626,7 +627,9 @@ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr * * Search and read the bad block table(s). */ -static int search_read_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t * buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td, struct nand_bbt_descr *md) +static void search_read_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, + struct nand_bbt_descr *td, + struct nand_bbt_descr *md) { /* Search the primary table */ search_bbt(mtd, buf, td); @@ -634,9 +637,6 @@ static int search_read_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t * buf, struct nand_bbt /* Search the mirror table */ if (md) search_bbt(mtd, buf, md); - - /* Force result check */ - return 1; } /** @@ -1162,14 +1162,13 @@ int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) /* Is the bbt at a given page? */ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE) { - res = read_abs_bbts(mtd, buf, td, md); + read_abs_bbts(mtd, buf, td, md); } else { /* Search the bad block table using a pattern in oob */ - res = search_read_bbts(mtd, buf, td, md); + search_read_bbts(mtd, buf, td, md); } - if (res) - res = check_create(mtd, buf, bd); + res = check_create(mtd, buf, bd); /* Prevent the bbt regions from erasing / writing */ mark_bbt_region(mtd, td); @@ -1260,7 +1259,7 @@ static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = { .offs = 8, .len = 4, .veroffs = 12, - .maxblocks = 4, + .maxblocks = NAND_BBT_SCAN_MAXBLOCKS, .pattern = bbt_pattern }; @@ -1270,27 +1269,27 @@ static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = { .offs = 8, .len = 4, .veroffs = 12, - .maxblocks = 4, + .maxblocks = NAND_BBT_SCAN_MAXBLOCKS, .pattern = mirror_pattern }; -static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_no_bbt_descr = { +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_no_oob_descr = { .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB, .len = 4, .veroffs = 4, - .maxblocks = 4, + .maxblocks = NAND_BBT_SCAN_MAXBLOCKS, .pattern = bbt_pattern }; -static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_no_bbt_descr = { +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_no_oob_descr = { .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB, .len = 4, .veroffs = 4, - .maxblocks = 4, + .maxblocks = NAND_BBT_SCAN_MAXBLOCKS, .pattern = mirror_pattern }; @@ -1355,8 +1354,8 @@ int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) /* Use the default pattern descriptors */ if (!this->bbt_td) { if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB) { - this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_no_bbt_descr; - this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_no_bbt_descr; + this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_no_oob_descr; + this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_no_oob_descr; } else { this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; @@ -1406,3 +1405,4 @@ int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt) EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_bbt); EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_default_bbt); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_update_bbt); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.c deleted file mode 100644 index 46a6bc9c4b74..000000000000 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,149 +0,0 @@ -/***************************************************************************** -* Copyright 2004 - 2009 Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved. -* -* Unless you and Broadcom execute a separate written software license -* agreement governing use of this software, this software is licensed to you -* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, available at -* http://www.broadcom.com/licenses/GPLv2.php (the "GPL"). -* -* Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances may you combine this -* software in any way with any other Broadcom software provided under a -* license other than the GPL, without Broadcom's express prior written -* consent. -*****************************************************************************/ - -/* ---- Include Files ---------------------------------------------------- */ -#include <mach/reg_umi.h> -#include "nand_bcm_umi.h" -#ifdef BOOT0_BUILD -#include <uart.h> -#endif - -/* ---- External Variable Declarations ----------------------------------- */ -/* ---- External Function Prototypes ------------------------------------- */ -/* ---- Public Variables ------------------------------------------------- */ -/* ---- Private Constants and Types -------------------------------------- */ -/* ---- Private Function Prototypes -------------------------------------- */ -/* ---- Private Variables ------------------------------------------------ */ -/* ---- Private Functions ------------------------------------------------ */ - -#if NAND_ECC_BCH -/**************************************************************************** -* nand_bch_ecc_flip_bit - Routine to flip an errored bit -* -* PURPOSE: -* This is a helper routine that flips the bit (0 -> 1 or 1 -> 0) of the -* errored bit specified -* -* PARAMETERS: -* datap - Container that holds the 512 byte data -* errorLocation - Location of the bit that needs to be flipped -* -* RETURNS: -* None -****************************************************************************/ -static void nand_bcm_umi_bch_ecc_flip_bit(uint8_t *datap, int errorLocation) -{ - int locWithinAByte = (errorLocation & REG_UMI_BCH_ERR_LOC_BYTE) >> 0; - int locWithinAWord = (errorLocation & REG_UMI_BCH_ERR_LOC_WORD) >> 3; - int locWithinAPage = (errorLocation & REG_UMI_BCH_ERR_LOC_PAGE) >> 5; - - uint8_t errorByte = 0; - uint8_t byteMask = 1 << locWithinAByte; - - /* BCH uses big endian, need to change the location - * bits to little endian */ - locWithinAWord = 3 - locWithinAWord; - - errorByte = datap[locWithinAPage * sizeof(uint32_t) + locWithinAWord]; - -#ifdef BOOT0_BUILD - puthexs("\nECC Correct Offset: ", - locWithinAPage * sizeof(uint32_t) + locWithinAWord); - puthexs(" errorByte:", errorByte); - puthex8(" Bit: ", locWithinAByte); -#endif - - if (errorByte & byteMask) { - /* bit needs to be cleared */ - errorByte &= ~byteMask; - } else { - /* bit needs to be set */ - errorByte |= byteMask; - } - - /* write back the value with the fixed bit */ - datap[locWithinAPage * sizeof(uint32_t) + locWithinAWord] = errorByte; -} - -/**************************************************************************** -* nand_correct_page_bch - Routine to correct bit errors when reading NAND -* -* PURPOSE: -* This routine reads the BCH registers to determine if there are any bit -* errors during the read of the last 512 bytes of data + ECC bytes. If -* errors exists, the routine fixes it. -* -* PARAMETERS: -* datap - Container that holds the 512 byte data -* -* RETURNS: -* 0 or greater = Number of errors corrected -* (No errors are found or errors have been fixed) -* -1 = Error(s) cannot be fixed -****************************************************************************/ -int nand_bcm_umi_bch_correct_page(uint8_t *datap, uint8_t *readEccData, - int numEccBytes) -{ - int numErrors; - int errorLocation; - int idx; - uint32_t regValue; - - /* wait for read ECC to be valid */ - regValue = nand_bcm_umi_bch_poll_read_ecc_calc(); - - /* - * read the control status register to determine if there - * are error'ed bits - * see if errors are correctible - */ - if ((regValue & REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_UNCORR_ERR) > 0) { - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < numEccBytes; i++) { - if (readEccData[i] != 0xff) { - /* errors cannot be fixed, return -1 */ - return -1; - } - } - /* If ECC is unprogrammed then we can't correct, - * assume everything OK */ - return 0; - } - - if ((regValue & REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_CORR_ERR) == 0) { - /* no errors */ - return 0; - } - - /* - * Fix errored bits by doing the following: - * 1. Read the number of errors in the control and status register - * 2. Read the error location registers that corresponds to the number - * of errors reported - * 3. Invert the bit in the data - */ - numErrors = (regValue & REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_NB_CORR_ERROR) >> 20; - - for (idx = 0; idx < numErrors; idx++) { - errorLocation = - REG_UMI_BCH_ERR_LOC_ADDR(idx) & REG_UMI_BCH_ERR_LOC_MASK; - - /* Flip bit */ - nand_bcm_umi_bch_ecc_flip_bit(datap, errorLocation); - } - /* Errors corrected */ - return numErrors; -} -#endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.h deleted file mode 100644 index 198b304d6f72..000000000000 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,337 +0,0 @@ -/***************************************************************************** -* Copyright 2003 - 2009 Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved. -* -* Unless you and Broadcom execute a separate written software license -* agreement governing use of this software, this software is licensed to you -* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, available at -* http://www.broadcom.com/licenses/GPLv2.php (the "GPL"). -* -* Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances may you combine this -* software in any way with any other Broadcom software provided under a -* license other than the GPL, without Broadcom's express prior written -* consent. -*****************************************************************************/ -#ifndef NAND_BCM_UMI_H -#define NAND_BCM_UMI_H - -/* ---- Include Files ---------------------------------------------------- */ -#include <mach/reg_umi.h> -#include <mach/reg_nand.h> -#include <cfg_global.h> - -/* ---- Constants and Types ---------------------------------------------- */ -#if (CFG_GLOBAL_CHIP_FAMILY == CFG_GLOBAL_CHIP_FAMILY_BCMRING) -#define NAND_ECC_BCH (CFG_GLOBAL_CHIP_REV > 0xA0) -#else -#define NAND_ECC_BCH 0 -#endif - -#define CFG_GLOBAL_NAND_ECC_BCH_NUM_BYTES 13 - -#if NAND_ECC_BCH -#ifdef BOOT0_BUILD -#define NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES 13 -#else -#define NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES CFG_GLOBAL_NAND_ECC_BCH_NUM_BYTES -#endif -#else -#define NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES 3 -#endif - -#define NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE 512 - -/* ---- Variable Externs ------------------------------------------ */ -/* ---- Function Prototypes --------------------------------------- */ -int nand_bcm_umi_bch_correct_page(uint8_t *datap, uint8_t *readEccData, - int numEccBytes); - -/* Check in device is ready */ -static inline int nand_bcm_umi_dev_ready(void) -{ - return REG_UMI_NAND_RCSR & REG_UMI_NAND_RCSR_RDY; -} - -/* Wait until device is ready */ -static inline void nand_bcm_umi_wait_till_ready(void) -{ - while (nand_bcm_umi_dev_ready() == 0) - ; -} - -/* Enable Hamming ECC */ -static inline void nand_bcm_umi_hamming_enable_hwecc(void) -{ - /* disable and reset ECC, 512 byte page */ - REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR &= ~(REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR_ECC_ENABLE | - REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR_256BYTE); - /* enable ECC */ - REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR |= REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR_ECC_ENABLE; -} - -#if NAND_ECC_BCH -/* BCH ECC specifics */ -#define ECC_BITS_PER_CORRECTABLE_BIT 13 - -/* Enable BCH Read ECC */ -static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_enable_read_hwecc(void) -{ - /* disable and reset ECC */ - REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_RD_ECC_VALID; - /* Turn on ECC */ - REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_ECC_RD_EN; -} - -/* Enable BCH Write ECC */ -static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_enable_write_hwecc(void) -{ - /* disable and reset ECC */ - REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_WR_ECC_VALID; - /* Turn on ECC */ - REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_ECC_WR_EN; -} - -/* Config number of BCH ECC bytes */ -static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_config_ecc(uint8_t numEccBytes) -{ - uint32_t nValue; - uint32_t tValue; - uint32_t kValue; - uint32_t numBits = numEccBytes * 8; - - /* disable and reset ECC */ - REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = - REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_WR_ECC_VALID | - REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_RD_ECC_VALID; - - /* Every correctible bit requires 13 ECC bits */ - tValue = (uint32_t) (numBits / ECC_BITS_PER_CORRECTABLE_BIT); - - /* Total data in number of bits for generating and computing BCH ECC */ - nValue = (NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE + numEccBytes) * 8; - - /* K parameter is used internally. K = N - (T * 13) */ - kValue = nValue - (tValue * ECC_BITS_PER_CORRECTABLE_BIT); - - /* Write the settings */ - REG_UMI_BCH_N = nValue; - REG_UMI_BCH_T = tValue; - REG_UMI_BCH_K = kValue; -} - -/* Pause during ECC read calculation to skip bytes in OOB */ -static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_pause_read_ecc_calc(void) -{ - REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = - REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_ECC_RD_EN | - REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_PAUSE_ECC_DEC; -} - -/* Resume during ECC read calculation after skipping bytes in OOB */ -static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_resume_read_ecc_calc(void) -{ - REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_ECC_RD_EN; -} - -/* Poll read ECC calc to check when hardware completes */ -static inline uint32_t nand_bcm_umi_bch_poll_read_ecc_calc(void) -{ - uint32_t regVal; - - do { - /* wait for ECC to be valid */ - regVal = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS; - } while ((regVal & REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_RD_ECC_VALID) == 0); - - return regVal; -} - -/* Poll write ECC calc to check when hardware completes */ -static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_poll_write_ecc_calc(void) -{ - /* wait for ECC to be valid */ - while ((REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS & REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_WR_ECC_VALID) - == 0) - ; -} - -/* Read the OOB and ECC, for kernel write OOB to a buffer */ -#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE) -static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_read_oobEcc(uint32_t pageSize, - uint8_t *eccCalc, int numEccBytes, uint8_t *oobp) -#else -static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_read_oobEcc(uint32_t pageSize, - uint8_t *eccCalc, int numEccBytes) -#endif -{ - int eccPos = 0; - int numToRead = 16; /* There are 16 bytes per sector in the OOB */ - - /* ECC is already paused when this function is called */ - if (pageSize != NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE) { - /* skip BI */ -#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE) - *oobp++ = REG_NAND_DATA8; -#else - REG_NAND_DATA8; -#endif - numToRead--; - } - - while (numToRead > numEccBytes) { - /* skip free oob region */ -#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE) - *oobp++ = REG_NAND_DATA8; -#else - REG_NAND_DATA8; -#endif - numToRead--; - } - - if (pageSize == NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE) { - /* read ECC bytes before BI */ - nand_bcm_umi_bch_resume_read_ecc_calc(); - - while (numToRead > 11) { -#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE) - *oobp = REG_NAND_DATA8; - eccCalc[eccPos++] = *oobp; - oobp++; -#else - eccCalc[eccPos++] = REG_NAND_DATA8; -#endif - numToRead--; - } - - nand_bcm_umi_bch_pause_read_ecc_calc(); - - if (numToRead == 11) { - /* read BI */ -#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE) - *oobp++ = REG_NAND_DATA8; -#else - REG_NAND_DATA8; -#endif - numToRead--; - } - - } - /* read ECC bytes */ - nand_bcm_umi_bch_resume_read_ecc_calc(); - while (numToRead) { -#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE) - *oobp = REG_NAND_DATA8; - eccCalc[eccPos++] = *oobp; - oobp++; -#else - eccCalc[eccPos++] = REG_NAND_DATA8; -#endif - numToRead--; - } -} - -/* Helper function to write ECC */ -static inline void NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(int numEccBytes, int eccBytePos, - uint8_t *oobp, uint8_t eccVal) -{ - if (eccBytePos <= numEccBytes) - *oobp = eccVal; -} - -/* Write OOB with ECC */ -static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_write_oobEcc(uint32_t pageSize, - uint8_t *oobp, int numEccBytes) -{ - uint32_t eccVal = 0xffffffff; - - /* wait for write ECC to be valid */ - nand_bcm_umi_bch_poll_write_ecc_calc(); - - /* - ** Get the hardware ecc from the 32-bit result registers. - ** Read after 512 byte accesses. Format B3B2B1B0 - ** where B3 = ecc3, etc. - */ - - if (pageSize == NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE) { - /* Now fill in the ECC bytes */ - if (numEccBytes >= 13) - eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_3; - - /* Usually we skip CM in oob[0,1] */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 15, &oobp[0], - (eccVal >> 16) & 0xff); - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 14, &oobp[1], - (eccVal >> 8) & 0xff); - - /* Write ECC in oob[2,3,4] */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 13, &oobp[2], - eccVal & 0xff); /* ECC 12 */ - - if (numEccBytes >= 9) - eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_2; - - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 12, &oobp[3], - (eccVal >> 24) & 0xff); /* ECC11 */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 11, &oobp[4], - (eccVal >> 16) & 0xff); /* ECC10 */ - - /* Always Skip BI in oob[5] */ - } else { - /* Always Skip BI in oob[0] */ - - /* Now fill in the ECC bytes */ - if (numEccBytes >= 13) - eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_3; - - /* Usually skip CM in oob[1,2] */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 15, &oobp[1], - (eccVal >> 16) & 0xff); - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 14, &oobp[2], - (eccVal >> 8) & 0xff); - - /* Write ECC in oob[3-15] */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 13, &oobp[3], - eccVal & 0xff); /* ECC12 */ - - if (numEccBytes >= 9) - eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_2; - - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 12, &oobp[4], - (eccVal >> 24) & 0xff); /* ECC11 */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 11, &oobp[5], - (eccVal >> 16) & 0xff); /* ECC10 */ - } - - /* Fill in the remainder of ECC locations */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 10, &oobp[6], - (eccVal >> 8) & 0xff); /* ECC9 */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 9, &oobp[7], - eccVal & 0xff); /* ECC8 */ - - if (numEccBytes >= 5) - eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_1; - - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 8, &oobp[8], - (eccVal >> 24) & 0xff); /* ECC7 */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 7, &oobp[9], - (eccVal >> 16) & 0xff); /* ECC6 */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 6, &oobp[10], - (eccVal >> 8) & 0xff); /* ECC5 */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 5, &oobp[11], - eccVal & 0xff); /* ECC4 */ - - if (numEccBytes >= 1) - eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_0; - - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 4, &oobp[12], - (eccVal >> 24) & 0xff); /* ECC3 */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 3, &oobp[13], - (eccVal >> 16) & 0xff); /* ECC2 */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 2, &oobp[14], - (eccVal >> 8) & 0xff); /* ECC1 */ - NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 1, &oobp[15], - eccVal & 0xff); /* ECC0 */ -} -#endif - -#endif /* NAND_BCM_UMI_H */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c index 621b70b7a159..e3aa2748a6e7 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[] = { * These are the new chips with large page size. The pagesize and the * erasesize is determined from the extended id bytes */ -#define LP_OPTIONS (NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS | NAND_NO_READRDY) +#define LP_OPTIONS NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS #define LP_OPTIONS16 (LP_OPTIONS | NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) /* 512 Megabit */ @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[] = { * writes possible, but not implemented now */ {"AND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x01, 2048, 128, 0x4000, - NAND_IS_AND | NAND_NO_READRDY | NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY | BBT_AUTO_REFRESH}, + NAND_IS_AND | NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY | BBT_AUTO_REFRESH}, {NULL,} }; @@ -174,8 +174,9 @@ struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[] = { {NAND_MFR_STMICRO, "ST Micro"}, {NAND_MFR_HYNIX, "Hynix"}, {NAND_MFR_MICRON, "Micron"}, - {NAND_MFR_AMD, "AMD"}, + {NAND_MFR_AMD, "AMD/Spansion"}, {NAND_MFR_MACRONIX, "Macronix"}, + {NAND_MFR_EON, "Eon"}, {0x0, "Unknown"} }; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c index cf0cd3146817..a932c485eb04 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c @@ -447,8 +447,6 @@ static unsigned int rptwear_cnt = 0; /* MTD structure for NAND controller */ static struct mtd_info *nsmtd; -static u_char ns_verify_buf[NS_LARGEST_PAGE_SIZE]; - /* * Allocate array of page pointers, create slab allocation for an array * and initialize the array by NULL pointers. @@ -2189,19 +2187,6 @@ static void ns_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) return; } -static int ns_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - ns_nand_read_buf(mtd, (u_char *)&ns_verify_buf[0], len); - - if (!memcmp(buf, &ns_verify_buf[0], len)) { - NS_DBG("verify_buf: the buffer is OK\n"); - return 0; - } else { - NS_DBG("verify_buf: the buffer is wrong\n"); - return -EFAULT; - } -} - /* * Module initialization function */ @@ -2236,7 +2221,6 @@ static int __init ns_init_module(void) chip->dev_ready = ns_device_ready; chip->write_buf = ns_nand_write_buf; chip->read_buf = ns_nand_read_buf; - chip->verify_buf = ns_nand_verify_buf; chip->read_word = ns_nand_read_word; chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; /* The NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN option is necessary for 'overridesize' */ @@ -2333,6 +2317,7 @@ static int __init ns_init_module(void) uint64_t new_size = (uint64_t)nsmtd->erasesize << overridesize; if (new_size >> overridesize != nsmtd->erasesize) { NS_ERR("overridesize is too big\n"); + retval = -EINVAL; goto err_exit; } /* N.B. This relies on nand_scan not doing anything with the size before we change it */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/ndfc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/ndfc.c index 2b6f632cf274..5fd3f010e3ae 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/ndfc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/ndfc.c @@ -140,18 +140,6 @@ static void ndfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) out_be32(ndfc->ndfcbase + NDFC_DATA, *p++); } -static int ndfc_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct ndfc_controller *ndfc = chip->priv; - uint32_t *p = (uint32_t *) buf; - - for(;len > 0; len -= 4) - if (*p++ != in_be32(ndfc->ndfcbase + NDFC_DATA)) - return -EFAULT; - return 0; -} - /* * Initialize chip structure */ @@ -172,7 +160,6 @@ static int ndfc_chip_init(struct ndfc_controller *ndfc, chip->controller = &ndfc->ndfc_control; chip->read_buf = ndfc_read_buf; chip->write_buf = ndfc_write_buf; - chip->verify_buf = ndfc_verify_buf; chip->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data; chip->ecc.hwctl = ndfc_enable_hwecc; chip->ecc.calculate = ndfc_calculate_ecc; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nomadik_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nomadik_nand.c index a86aa812ca13..9ee0c4edfacf 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nomadik_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nomadik_nand.c @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/slab.h> -#include <mach/nand.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-nomadik-nand.h> #include <mach/fsmc.h> #include <mtd/mtd-abi.h> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nuc900_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nuc900_nand.c index 8febe46e1105..94dc46bc118c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nuc900_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nuc900_nand.c @@ -112,22 +112,6 @@ static void nuc900_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, write_data_reg(nand, buf[i]); } -static int nuc900_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const unsigned char *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nuc900_nand *nand; - - nand = container_of(mtd, struct nuc900_nand, mtd); - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { - if (buf[i] != (unsigned char)read_data_reg(nand)) - return -EFAULT; - } - - return 0; -} - static int nuc900_check_rb(struct nuc900_nand *nand) { unsigned int val; @@ -292,7 +276,6 @@ static int __devinit nuc900_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) chip->read_byte = nuc900_nand_read_byte; chip->write_buf = nuc900_nand_write_buf; chip->read_buf = nuc900_nand_read_buf; - chip->verify_buf = nuc900_verify_buf; chip->chip_delay = 50; chip->options = 0; chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c index ac4fd756eda3..5b3138620646 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ #include <plat/dma.h> #include <plat/gpmc.h> -#include <plat/nand.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h> #define DRIVER_NAME "omap2-nand" #define OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS 5000 @@ -101,6 +101,16 @@ #define P4e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4e) << 0) #define P4o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4o) << 1) +#define PREFETCH_CONFIG1_CS_SHIFT 24 +#define ECC_CONFIG_CS_SHIFT 1 +#define CS_MASK 0x7 +#define ENABLE_PREFETCH (0x1 << 7) +#define DMA_MPU_MODE_SHIFT 2 +#define ECCSIZE1_SHIFT 22 +#define ECC1RESULTSIZE 0x1 +#define ECCCLEAR 0x100 +#define ECC1 0x1 + /* oob info generated runtime depending on ecc algorithm and layout selected */ static struct nand_ecclayout omap_oobinfo; /* Define some generic bad / good block scan pattern which are used @@ -124,15 +134,18 @@ struct omap_nand_info { int gpmc_cs; unsigned long phys_base; + unsigned long mem_size; struct completion comp; struct dma_chan *dma; - int gpmc_irq; + int gpmc_irq_fifo; + int gpmc_irq_count; enum { OMAP_NAND_IO_READ = 0, /* read */ OMAP_NAND_IO_WRITE, /* write */ } iomode; u_char *buf; int buf_len; + struct gpmc_nand_regs reg; #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH struct bch_control *bch; @@ -141,6 +154,63 @@ struct omap_nand_info { }; /** + * omap_prefetch_enable - configures and starts prefetch transfer + * @cs: cs (chip select) number + * @fifo_th: fifo threshold to be used for read/ write + * @dma_mode: dma mode enable (1) or disable (0) + * @u32_count: number of bytes to be transferred + * @is_write: prefetch read(0) or write post(1) mode + */ +static int omap_prefetch_enable(int cs, int fifo_th, int dma_mode, + unsigned int u32_count, int is_write, struct omap_nand_info *info) +{ + u32 val; + + if (fifo_th > PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX) + return -1; + + if (readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_control)) + return -EBUSY; + + /* Set the amount of bytes to be prefetched */ + writel(u32_count, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_config2); + + /* Set dma/mpu mode, the prefetch read / post write and + * enable the engine. Set which cs is has requested for. + */ + val = ((cs << PREFETCH_CONFIG1_CS_SHIFT) | + PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD(fifo_th) | ENABLE_PREFETCH | + (dma_mode << DMA_MPU_MODE_SHIFT) | (0x1 & is_write)); + writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_config1); + + /* Start the prefetch engine */ + writel(0x1, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_control); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * omap_prefetch_reset - disables and stops the prefetch engine + */ +static int omap_prefetch_reset(int cs, struct omap_nand_info *info) +{ + u32 config1; + + /* check if the same module/cs is trying to reset */ + config1 = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_config1); + if (((config1 >> PREFETCH_CONFIG1_CS_SHIFT) & CS_MASK) != cs) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Stop the PFPW engine */ + writel(0x0, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_control); + + /* Reset/disable the PFPW engine */ + writel(0x0, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_config1); + + return 0; +} + +/** * omap_hwcontrol - hardware specific access to control-lines * @mtd: MTD device structure * @cmd: command to device @@ -158,13 +228,13 @@ static void omap_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) { if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) - gpmc_nand_write(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_NAND_COMMAND, cmd); + writeb(cmd, info->reg.gpmc_nand_command); else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) - gpmc_nand_write(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_NAND_ADDRESS, cmd); + writeb(cmd, info->reg.gpmc_nand_address); else /* NAND_NCE */ - gpmc_nand_write(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_NAND_DATA, cmd); + writeb(cmd, info->reg.gpmc_nand_data); } } @@ -198,7 +268,8 @@ static void omap_write_buf8(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) iowrite8(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W); /* wait until buffer is available for write */ do { - status = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_STATUS_BUFFER); + status = readl(info->reg.gpmc_status) & + GPMC_STATUS_BUFF_EMPTY; } while (!status); } } @@ -235,7 +306,8 @@ static void omap_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len) iowrite16(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W); /* wait until buffer is available for write */ do { - status = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_STATUS_BUFFER); + status = readl(info->reg.gpmc_status) & + GPMC_STATUS_BUFF_EMPTY; } while (!status); } } @@ -265,8 +337,8 @@ static void omap_read_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) } /* configure and start prefetch transfer */ - ret = gpmc_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs, - PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x0, len, 0x0); + ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs, + PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x0, len, 0x0, info); if (ret) { /* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */ if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) @@ -275,14 +347,15 @@ static void omap_read_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) omap_read_buf8(mtd, (u_char *)p, len); } else { do { - r_count = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_PREFETCH_FIFO_CNT); + r_count = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status); + r_count = GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS_FIFO_CNT(r_count); r_count = r_count >> 2; ioread32_rep(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R, p, r_count); p += r_count; len -= r_count << 2; } while (len); /* disable and stop the PFPW engine */ - gpmc_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs); + omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info); } } @@ -301,6 +374,7 @@ static void omap_write_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, int i = 0, ret = 0; u16 *p = (u16 *)buf; unsigned long tim, limit; + u32 val; /* take care of subpage writes */ if (len % 2 != 0) { @@ -310,8 +384,8 @@ static void omap_write_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, } /* configure and start prefetch transfer */ - ret = gpmc_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs, - PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x0, len, 0x1); + ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs, + PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x0, len, 0x1, info); if (ret) { /* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */ if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) @@ -320,7 +394,8 @@ static void omap_write_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, omap_write_buf8(mtd, (u_char *)p, len); } else { while (len) { - w_count = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_PREFETCH_FIFO_CNT); + w_count = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status); + w_count = GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS_FIFO_CNT(w_count); w_count = w_count >> 1; for (i = 0; (i < w_count) && len; i++, len -= 2) iowrite16(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W); @@ -329,11 +404,14 @@ static void omap_write_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, tim = 0; limit = (loops_per_jiffy * msecs_to_jiffies(OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS)); - while (gpmc_read_status(GPMC_PREFETCH_COUNT) && (tim++ < limit)) + do { cpu_relax(); + val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status); + val = GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS_COUNT(val); + } while (val && (tim++ < limit)); /* disable and stop the PFPW engine */ - gpmc_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs); + omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info); } } @@ -347,7 +425,7 @@ static void omap_nand_dma_callback(void *data) } /* - * omap_nand_dma_transfer: configer and start dma transfer + * omap_nand_dma_transfer: configure and start dma transfer * @mtd: MTD device structure * @addr: virtual address in RAM of source/destination * @len: number of data bytes to be transferred @@ -365,6 +443,7 @@ static inline int omap_nand_dma_transfer(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *addr, unsigned long tim, limit; unsigned n; int ret; + u32 val; if (addr >= high_memory) { struct page *p1; @@ -396,9 +475,9 @@ static inline int omap_nand_dma_transfer(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *addr, tx->callback_param = &info->comp; dmaengine_submit(tx); - /* configure and start prefetch transfer */ - ret = gpmc_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs, - PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x1, len, is_write); + /* configure and start prefetch transfer */ + ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs, + PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x1, len, is_write, info); if (ret) /* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */ goto out_copy_unmap; @@ -410,11 +489,15 @@ static inline int omap_nand_dma_transfer(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *addr, wait_for_completion(&info->comp); tim = 0; limit = (loops_per_jiffy * msecs_to_jiffies(OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS)); - while (gpmc_read_status(GPMC_PREFETCH_COUNT) && (tim++ < limit)) + + do { cpu_relax(); + val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status); + val = GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS_COUNT(val); + } while (val && (tim++ < limit)); /* disable and stop the PFPW engine */ - gpmc_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs); + omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info); dma_unmap_sg(info->dma->device->dev, &sg, 1, dir); return 0; @@ -463,7 +546,7 @@ static void omap_write_buf_dma_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, } /* - * omap_nand_irq - GMPC irq handler + * omap_nand_irq - GPMC irq handler * @this_irq: gpmc irq number * @dev: omap_nand_info structure pointer is passed here */ @@ -471,13 +554,12 @@ static irqreturn_t omap_nand_irq(int this_irq, void *dev) { struct omap_nand_info *info = (struct omap_nand_info *) dev; u32 bytes; - u32 irq_stat; - irq_stat = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_GET_IRQ_STATUS); - bytes = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_PREFETCH_FIFO_CNT); + bytes = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status); + bytes = GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS_FIFO_CNT(bytes); bytes = bytes & 0xFFFC; /* io in multiple of 4 bytes */ if (info->iomode == OMAP_NAND_IO_WRITE) { /* checks for write io */ - if (irq_stat & 0x2) + if (this_irq == info->gpmc_irq_count) goto done; if (info->buf_len && (info->buf_len < bytes)) @@ -494,20 +576,17 @@ static irqreturn_t omap_nand_irq(int this_irq, void *dev) (u32 *)info->buf, bytes >> 2); info->buf = info->buf + bytes; - if (irq_stat & 0x2) + if (this_irq == info->gpmc_irq_count) goto done; } - gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_SET_IRQ_STATUS, irq_stat); return IRQ_HANDLED; done: complete(&info->comp); - /* disable irq */ - gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_ENABLE_IRQ, 0); - /* clear status */ - gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_SET_IRQ_STATUS, irq_stat); + disable_irq_nosync(info->gpmc_irq_fifo); + disable_irq_nosync(info->gpmc_irq_count); return IRQ_HANDLED; } @@ -534,22 +613,22 @@ static void omap_read_buf_irq_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) init_completion(&info->comp); /* configure and start prefetch transfer */ - ret = gpmc_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs, - PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX/2, 0x0, len, 0x0); + ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs, + PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX/2, 0x0, len, 0x0, info); if (ret) /* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */ goto out_copy; info->buf_len = len; - /* enable irq */ - gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_ENABLE_IRQ, - (GPMC_IRQ_FIFOEVENTENABLE | GPMC_IRQ_COUNT_EVENT)); + + enable_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count); + enable_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo); /* waiting for read to complete */ wait_for_completion(&info->comp); /* disable and stop the PFPW engine */ - gpmc_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs); + omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info); return; out_copy: @@ -572,6 +651,7 @@ static void omap_write_buf_irq_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct omap_nand_info, mtd); int ret = 0; unsigned long tim, limit; + u32 val; if (len <= mtd->oobsize) { omap_write_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len); @@ -583,27 +663,31 @@ static void omap_write_buf_irq_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, init_completion(&info->comp); /* configure and start prefetch transfer : size=24 */ - ret = gpmc_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs, - (PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX * 3) / 8, 0x0, len, 0x1); + ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs, + (PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX * 3) / 8, 0x0, len, 0x1, info); if (ret) /* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */ goto out_copy; info->buf_len = len; - /* enable irq */ - gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_ENABLE_IRQ, - (GPMC_IRQ_FIFOEVENTENABLE | GPMC_IRQ_COUNT_EVENT)); + + enable_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count); + enable_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo); /* waiting for write to complete */ wait_for_completion(&info->comp); + /* wait for data to flushed-out before reset the prefetch */ tim = 0; limit = (loops_per_jiffy * msecs_to_jiffies(OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS)); - while (gpmc_read_status(GPMC_PREFETCH_COUNT) && (tim++ < limit)) + do { + val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status); + val = GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS_COUNT(val); cpu_relax(); + } while (val && (tim++ < limit)); /* disable and stop the PFPW engine */ - gpmc_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs); + omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info); return; out_copy: @@ -614,27 +698,6 @@ out_copy: } /** - * omap_verify_buf - Verify chip data against buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare - * @len: number of bytes to compare - */ -static int omap_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len) -{ - struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, - mtd); - u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; - - len >>= 1; - while (len--) { - if (*p++ != cpu_to_le16(readw(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R))) - return -EFAULT; - } - - return 0; -} - -/** * gen_true_ecc - This function will generate true ECC value * @ecc_buf: buffer to store ecc code * @@ -843,7 +906,20 @@ static int omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, { struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, mtd); - return gpmc_calculate_ecc(info->gpmc_cs, dat, ecc_code); + u32 val; + + val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_ecc_config); + if (((val >> ECC_CONFIG_CS_SHIFT) & ~CS_MASK) != info->gpmc_cs) + return -EINVAL; + + /* read ecc result */ + val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_ecc1_result); + *ecc_code++ = val; /* P128e, ..., P1e */ + *ecc_code++ = val >> 16; /* P128o, ..., P1o */ + /* P2048o, P1024o, P512o, P256o, P2048e, P1024e, P512e, P256e */ + *ecc_code++ = ((val >> 8) & 0x0f) | ((val >> 20) & 0xf0); + + return 0; } /** @@ -857,8 +933,34 @@ static void omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) mtd); struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; unsigned int dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 1 : 0; + u32 val; + + /* clear ecc and enable bits */ + val = ECCCLEAR | ECC1; + writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_control); - gpmc_enable_hwecc(info->gpmc_cs, mode, dev_width, info->nand.ecc.size); + /* program ecc and result sizes */ + val = ((((info->nand.ecc.size >> 1) - 1) << ECCSIZE1_SHIFT) | + ECC1RESULTSIZE); + writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_size_config); + + switch (mode) { + case NAND_ECC_READ: + case NAND_ECC_WRITE: + writel(ECCCLEAR | ECC1, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_control); + break; + case NAND_ECC_READSYN: + writel(ECCCLEAR, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_control); + break; + default: + dev_info(&info->pdev->dev, + "error: unrecognized Mode[%d]!\n", mode); + break; + } + + /* (ECC 16 or 8 bit col) | ( CS ) | ECC Enable */ + val = (dev_width << 7) | (info->gpmc_cs << 1) | (0x1); + writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_config); } /** @@ -886,10 +988,9 @@ static int omap_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) else timeo += (HZ * 20) / 1000; - gpmc_nand_write(info->gpmc_cs, - GPMC_NAND_COMMAND, (NAND_CMD_STATUS & 0xFF)); + writeb(NAND_CMD_STATUS & 0xFF, info->reg.gpmc_nand_command); while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)) { - status = gpmc_nand_read(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_NAND_DATA); + status = readb(info->reg.gpmc_nand_data); if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY) break; cond_resched(); @@ -909,22 +1010,13 @@ static int omap_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, mtd); - val = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_GET_IRQ_STATUS); + val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_status); + if ((val & 0x100) == 0x100) { - /* Clear IRQ Interrupt */ - val |= 0x100; - val &= ~(0x0); - gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_SET_IRQ_STATUS, val); + return 1; } else { - unsigned int cnt = 0; - while (cnt++ < 0x1FF) { - if ((val & 0x100) == 0x100) - return 0; - val = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_GET_IRQ_STATUS); - } + return 0; } - - return 1; } #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH @@ -1155,6 +1247,7 @@ static int __devinit omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) int i, offset; dma_cap_mask_t mask; unsigned sig; + struct resource *res; pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; if (pdata == NULL) { @@ -1174,7 +1267,7 @@ static int __devinit omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) info->pdev = pdev; info->gpmc_cs = pdata->cs; - info->phys_base = pdata->phys_base; + info->reg = pdata->reg; info->mtd.priv = &info->nand; info->mtd.name = dev_name(&pdev->dev); @@ -1183,16 +1276,23 @@ static int __devinit omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) info->nand.options = pdata->devsize; info->nand.options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN; - /* NAND write protect off */ - gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_CONFIG_WP, 0); + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (res == NULL) { + err = -EINVAL; + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting memory resource\n"); + goto out_free_info; + } + + info->phys_base = res->start; + info->mem_size = resource_size(res); - if (!request_mem_region(info->phys_base, NAND_IO_SIZE, + if (!request_mem_region(info->phys_base, info->mem_size, pdev->dev.driver->name)) { err = -EBUSY; goto out_free_info; } - info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = ioremap(info->phys_base, NAND_IO_SIZE); + info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = ioremap(info->phys_base, info->mem_size); if (!info->nand.IO_ADDR_R) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_release_mem_region; @@ -1205,8 +1305,8 @@ static int __devinit omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) /* * If RDY/BSY line is connected to OMAP then use the omap ready - * funcrtion and the generic nand_wait function which reads the status - * register after monitoring the RDY/BSY line.Otherwise use a standard + * function and the generic nand_wait function which reads the status + * register after monitoring the RDY/BSY line. Otherwise use a standard * chip delay which is slightly more than tR (AC Timing) of the NAND * device and read status register until you get a failure or success */ @@ -1265,17 +1365,39 @@ static int __devinit omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) break; case NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_IRQ: - err = request_irq(pdata->gpmc_irq, - omap_nand_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "gpmc-nand", info); + info->gpmc_irq_fifo = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (info->gpmc_irq_fifo <= 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting fifo irq\n"); + err = -ENODEV; + goto out_release_mem_region; + } + err = request_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo, omap_nand_irq, + IRQF_SHARED, "gpmc-nand-fifo", info); if (err) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting irq(%d) error:%d", - pdata->gpmc_irq, err); + info->gpmc_irq_fifo, err); + info->gpmc_irq_fifo = 0; + goto out_release_mem_region; + } + + info->gpmc_irq_count = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1); + if (info->gpmc_irq_count <= 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting count irq\n"); + err = -ENODEV; goto out_release_mem_region; - } else { - info->gpmc_irq = pdata->gpmc_irq; - info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf_irq_pref; - info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf_irq_pref; } + err = request_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count, omap_nand_irq, + IRQF_SHARED, "gpmc-nand-count", info); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting irq(%d) error:%d", + info->gpmc_irq_count, err); + info->gpmc_irq_count = 0; + goto out_release_mem_region; + } + + info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf_irq_pref; + info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf_irq_pref; + break; default: @@ -1285,9 +1407,7 @@ static int __devinit omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto out_release_mem_region; } - info->nand.verify_buf = omap_verify_buf; - - /* selsect the ecc type */ + /* select the ecc type */ if (pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT) info->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; else if ((pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW) || @@ -1363,7 +1483,11 @@ static int __devinit omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) out_release_mem_region: if (info->dma) dma_release_channel(info->dma); - release_mem_region(info->phys_base, NAND_IO_SIZE); + if (info->gpmc_irq_count > 0) + free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count, info); + if (info->gpmc_irq_fifo > 0) + free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo, info); + release_mem_region(info->phys_base, info->mem_size); out_free_info: kfree(info); @@ -1381,13 +1505,16 @@ static int omap_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) if (info->dma) dma_release_channel(info->dma); - if (info->gpmc_irq) - free_irq(info->gpmc_irq, info); + if (info->gpmc_irq_count > 0) + free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count, info); + if (info->gpmc_irq_fifo > 0) + free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo, info); /* Release NAND device, its internal structures and partitions */ nand_release(&info->mtd); iounmap(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R); - kfree(&info->mtd); + release_mem_region(info->phys_base, NAND_IO_SIZE); + kfree(info); return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/orion_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/orion_nand.c index fc5a868c436e..aefaf8cd31ef 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/orion_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/orion_nand.c @@ -21,8 +21,7 @@ #include <linux/err.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/sizes.h> -#include <mach/hardware.h> -#include <plat/orion_nand.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-orion_nand.h> static void orion_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) { diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c index 1bcb52040422..a47ee68a0cfa 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c @@ -37,6 +37,11 @@ static int __devinit plat_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) const char **part_types; int err = 0; + if (!pdata) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform_nand_data is missing\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (pdata->chip.nr_chips < 1) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid number of chips specified\n"); return -EINVAL; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c index 252aaefcacfa..37ee75c7bacb 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c @@ -22,9 +22,11 @@ #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/irq.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> #include <mach/dma.h> -#include <plat/pxa3xx_nand.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-pxa3xx.h> #define CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT (2 * HZ/10) #define NAND_STOP_DELAY (2 * HZ/50) @@ -681,11 +683,13 @@ static void pxa3xx_nand_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, info->state = STATE_IDLE; } -static void pxa3xx_nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, +static int pxa3xx_nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; } static int pxa3xx_nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, @@ -769,12 +773,6 @@ static void pxa3xx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, info->buf_start += real_len; } -static int pxa3xx_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - return 0; -} - static void pxa3xx_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) { return; @@ -1005,7 +1003,6 @@ KEEP_CONFIG: chip->ecc.size = host->page_size; chip->ecc.strength = 1; - chip->options |= NAND_NO_READRDY; if (host->reg_ndcr & NDCR_DWIDTH_M) chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; @@ -1032,7 +1029,7 @@ static int alloc_nand_resource(struct platform_device *pdev) struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata; struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info; struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host; - struct nand_chip *chip; + struct nand_chip *chip = NULL; struct mtd_info *mtd; struct resource *r; int ret, irq, cs; @@ -1068,7 +1065,6 @@ static int alloc_nand_resource(struct platform_device *pdev) chip->read_byte = pxa3xx_nand_read_byte; chip->read_buf = pxa3xx_nand_read_buf; chip->write_buf = pxa3xx_nand_write_buf; - chip->verify_buf = pxa3xx_nand_verify_buf; } spin_lock_init(&chip->controller->lock); @@ -1081,21 +1077,31 @@ static int alloc_nand_resource(struct platform_device *pdev) } clk_enable(info->clk); - r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0); - if (r == NULL) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no resource defined for data DMA\n"); - ret = -ENXIO; - goto fail_put_clk; - } - info->drcmr_dat = r->start; + /* + * This is a dirty hack to make this driver work from devicetree + * bindings. It can be removed once we have a prober DMA controller + * framework for DT. + */ + if (pdev->dev.of_node && cpu_is_pxa3xx()) { + info->drcmr_dat = 97; + info->drcmr_cmd = 99; + } else { + r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0); + if (r == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no resource defined for data DMA\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto fail_put_clk; + } + info->drcmr_dat = r->start; - r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1); - if (r == NULL) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no resource defined for command DMA\n"); - ret = -ENXIO; - goto fail_put_clk; + r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1); + if (r == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no resource defined for command DMA\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto fail_put_clk; + } + info->drcmr_cmd = r->start; } - info->drcmr_cmd = r->start; irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (irq < 0) { @@ -1200,12 +1206,55 @@ static int pxa3xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_OF +static struct of_device_id pxa3xx_nand_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "marvell,pxa3xx-nand" }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, i2c_pxa_dt_ids); + +static int pxa3xx_nand_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata; + struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node; + const struct of_device_id *of_id = + of_match_device(pxa3xx_nand_dt_ids, &pdev->dev); + + if (!of_id) + return 0; + + pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pdata) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (of_get_property(np, "marvell,nand-enable-arbiter", NULL)) + pdata->enable_arbiter = 1; + if (of_get_property(np, "marvell,nand-keep-config", NULL)) + pdata->keep_config = 1; + of_property_read_u32(np, "num-cs", &pdata->num_cs); + + pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata; + + return 0; +} +#else +static inline int pxa3xx_nand_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + static int pxa3xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata; + struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata = {}; struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info; int ret, cs, probe_success; + ret = pxa3xx_nand_probe_dt(pdev); + if (ret) + return ret; + pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; if (!pdata) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data defined\n"); @@ -1229,8 +1278,9 @@ static int pxa3xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) continue; } + ppdata.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node; ret = mtd_device_parse_register(info->host[cs]->mtd, NULL, - NULL, pdata->parts[cs], + &ppdata, pdata->parts[cs], pdata->nr_parts[cs]); if (!ret) probe_success = 1; @@ -1306,6 +1356,7 @@ static int pxa3xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) static struct platform_driver pxa3xx_nand_driver = { .driver = { .name = "pxa3xx-nand", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pxa3xx_nand_dt_ids), }, .probe = pxa3xx_nand_probe, .remove = pxa3xx_nand_remove, diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/r852.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/r852.c index 8cb627751c9c..4495f8551fa0 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/r852.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/r852.c @@ -309,27 +309,6 @@ static uint8_t r852_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) return r852_read_reg(dev, R852_DATALINE); } - -/* - * Readback the buffer to verify it - */ -int r852_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(mtd); - - /* We can't be sure about anything here... */ - if (dev->card_unstable) - return -1; - - /* This will never happen, unless you wired up a nand chip - with > 512 bytes page size to the reader */ - if (len > SM_SECTOR_SIZE) - return 0; - - r852_read_buf(mtd, dev->tmp_buffer, len); - return memcmp(buf, dev->tmp_buffer, len); -} - /* * Control several chip lines & send commands */ @@ -882,7 +861,6 @@ int r852_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, const struct pci_device_id *id) chip->read_byte = r852_read_byte; chip->read_buf = r852_read_buf; chip->write_buf = r852_write_buf; - chip->verify_buf = r852_verify_buf; /* ecc */ chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c index 91121f33f743..295e4bedad96 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "nand-s3c2410: " fmt + #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_S3C2410_DEBUG #define DEBUG #endif @@ -30,6 +32,7 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/delay.h> @@ -43,23 +46,8 @@ #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> -#include <asm/io.h> - #include <plat/regs-nand.h> -#include <plat/nand.h> - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_S3C2410_HWECC -static int hardware_ecc = 1; -#else -static int hardware_ecc = 0; -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_S3C2410_CLKSTOP -static const int clock_stop = 1; -#else -static const int clock_stop = 0; -#endif - +#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-s3c2410.h> /* new oob placement block for use with hardware ecc generation */ @@ -109,9 +97,8 @@ enum s3c_nand_clk_state { * @mtds: An array of MTD instances on this controoler. * @platform: The platform data for this board. * @device: The platform device we bound to. - * @area: The IO area resource that came from request_mem_region(). * @clk: The clock resource for this controller. - * @regs: The area mapped for the hardware registers described by @area. + * @regs: The area mapped for the hardware registers. * @sel_reg: Pointer to the register controlling the NAND selection. * @sel_bit: The bit in @sel_reg to select the NAND chip. * @mtd_count: The number of MTDs created from this controller. @@ -128,7 +115,6 @@ struct s3c2410_nand_info { /* device info */ struct device *device; - struct resource *area; struct clk *clk; void __iomem *regs; void __iomem *sel_reg; @@ -169,7 +155,11 @@ static struct s3c2410_platform_nand *to_nand_plat(struct platform_device *dev) static inline int allow_clk_suspend(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info) { - return clock_stop; +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_S3C2410_CLKSTOP + return 1; +#else + return 0; +#endif } /** @@ -215,7 +205,8 @@ static int s3c_nand_calc_rate(int wanted, unsigned long clk, int max) pr_debug("result %d from %ld, %d\n", result, clk, wanted); if (result > max) { - printk("%d ns is too big for current clock rate %ld\n", wanted, clk); + pr_err("%d ns is too big for current clock rate %ld\n", + wanted, clk); return -1; } @@ -225,7 +216,7 @@ static int s3c_nand_calc_rate(int wanted, unsigned long clk, int max) return result; } -#define to_ns(ticks,clk) (((ticks) * NS_IN_KHZ) / (unsigned int)(clk)) +#define to_ns(ticks, clk) (((ticks) * NS_IN_KHZ) / (unsigned int)(clk)) /* controller setup */ @@ -268,7 +259,8 @@ static int s3c2410_nand_setrate(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info) } dev_info(info->device, "Tacls=%d, %dns Twrph0=%d %dns, Twrph1=%d %dns\n", - tacls, to_ns(tacls, clkrate), twrph0, to_ns(twrph0, clkrate), twrph1, to_ns(twrph1, clkrate)); + tacls, to_ns(tacls, clkrate), twrph0, to_ns(twrph0, clkrate), + twrph1, to_ns(twrph1, clkrate)); switch (info->cpu_type) { case TYPE_S3C2410: @@ -325,13 +317,13 @@ static int s3c2410_nand_inithw(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info) if (ret < 0) return ret; - switch (info->cpu_type) { - case TYPE_S3C2410: + switch (info->cpu_type) { + case TYPE_S3C2410: default: break; - case TYPE_S3C2440: - case TYPE_S3C2412: + case TYPE_S3C2440: + case TYPE_S3C2412: /* enable the controller and de-assert nFCE */ writel(S3C2440_NFCONT_ENABLE, info->regs + S3C2440_NFCONT); @@ -450,6 +442,7 @@ static int s3c2412_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd) /* ECC handling functions */ +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_S3C2410_HWECC static int s3c2410_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) { @@ -463,10 +456,8 @@ static int s3c2410_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, diff1 = read_ecc[1] ^ calc_ecc[1]; diff2 = read_ecc[2] ^ calc_ecc[2]; - pr_debug("%s: rd %02x%02x%02x calc %02x%02x%02x diff %02x%02x%02x\n", - __func__, - read_ecc[0], read_ecc[1], read_ecc[2], - calc_ecc[0], calc_ecc[1], calc_ecc[2], + pr_debug("%s: rd %*phN calc %*phN diff %02x%02x%02x\n", + __func__, 3, read_ecc, 3, calc_ecc, diff0, diff1, diff2); if (diff0 == 0 && diff1 == 0 && diff2 == 0) @@ -546,7 +537,8 @@ static void s3c2412_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) unsigned long ctrl; ctrl = readl(info->regs + S3C2440_NFCONT); - writel(ctrl | S3C2412_NFCONT_INIT_MAIN_ECC, info->regs + S3C2440_NFCONT); + writel(ctrl | S3C2412_NFCONT_INIT_MAIN_ECC, + info->regs + S3C2440_NFCONT); } static void s3c2440_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) @@ -558,7 +550,8 @@ static void s3c2440_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) writel(ctrl | S3C2440_NFCONT_INITECC, info->regs + S3C2440_NFCONT); } -static int s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code) +static int s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, + u_char *ecc_code) { struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd); @@ -566,13 +559,13 @@ static int s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u ecc_code[1] = readb(info->regs + S3C2410_NFECC + 1); ecc_code[2] = readb(info->regs + S3C2410_NFECC + 2); - pr_debug("%s: returning ecc %02x%02x%02x\n", __func__, - ecc_code[0], ecc_code[1], ecc_code[2]); + pr_debug("%s: returning ecc %*phN\n", __func__, 3, ecc_code); return 0; } -static int s3c2412_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code) +static int s3c2412_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, + u_char *ecc_code) { struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd); unsigned long ecc = readl(info->regs + S3C2412_NFMECC0); @@ -581,12 +574,13 @@ static int s3c2412_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u ecc_code[1] = ecc >> 8; ecc_code[2] = ecc >> 16; - pr_debug("calculate_ecc: returning ecc %02x,%02x,%02x\n", ecc_code[0], ecc_code[1], ecc_code[2]); + pr_debug("%s: returning ecc %*phN\n", __func__, 3, ecc_code); return 0; } -static int s3c2440_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code) +static int s3c2440_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, + u_char *ecc_code) { struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd); unsigned long ecc = readl(info->regs + S3C2440_NFMECC0); @@ -599,6 +593,7 @@ static int s3c2440_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u return 0; } +#endif /* over-ride the standard functions for a little more speed. We can * use read/write block to move the data buffers to/from the controller @@ -625,13 +620,15 @@ static void s3c2440_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) } } -static void s3c2410_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) +static void s3c2410_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, + int len) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; writesb(this->IO_ADDR_W, buf, len); } -static void s3c2440_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) +static void s3c2440_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, + int len) { struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd); @@ -675,7 +672,8 @@ static inline int s3c2410_nand_cpufreq_register(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info) CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER); } -static inline void s3c2410_nand_cpufreq_deregister(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info) +static inline void +s3c2410_nand_cpufreq_deregister(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info) { cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&info->freq_transition, CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER); @@ -687,7 +685,8 @@ static inline int s3c2410_nand_cpufreq_register(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info) return 0; } -static inline void s3c2410_nand_cpufreq_deregister(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info) +static inline void +s3c2410_nand_cpufreq_deregister(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info) { } #endif @@ -717,29 +716,12 @@ static int s3c24xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) pr_debug("releasing mtd %d (%p)\n", mtdno, ptr); nand_release(&ptr->mtd); } - - kfree(info->mtds); } /* free the common resources */ - if (!IS_ERR(info->clk)) { + if (!IS_ERR(info->clk)) s3c2410_nand_clk_set_state(info, CLOCK_DISABLE); - clk_put(info->clk); - } - - if (info->regs != NULL) { - iounmap(info->regs); - info->regs = NULL; - } - - if (info->area != NULL) { - release_resource(info->area); - kfree(info->area); - info->area = NULL; - } - - kfree(info); return 0; } @@ -810,7 +792,7 @@ static void s3c2410_nand_init_chip(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info, dev_info(info->device, "System booted from NAND\n"); break; - } + } chip->IO_ADDR_R = chip->IO_ADDR_W; @@ -819,32 +801,31 @@ static void s3c2410_nand_init_chip(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info, nmtd->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE; nmtd->set = set; - if (hardware_ecc) { +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_S3C2410_HWECC + chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc; + chip->ecc.correct = s3c2410_nand_correct_data; + chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + chip->ecc.strength = 1; + + switch (info->cpu_type) { + case TYPE_S3C2410: + chip->ecc.hwctl = s3c2410_nand_enable_hwecc; chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc; - chip->ecc.correct = s3c2410_nand_correct_data; - chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; - chip->ecc.strength = 1; - - switch (info->cpu_type) { - case TYPE_S3C2410: - chip->ecc.hwctl = s3c2410_nand_enable_hwecc; - chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc; - break; - - case TYPE_S3C2412: - chip->ecc.hwctl = s3c2412_nand_enable_hwecc; - chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2412_nand_calculate_ecc; - break; - - case TYPE_S3C2440: - chip->ecc.hwctl = s3c2440_nand_enable_hwecc; - chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2440_nand_calculate_ecc; - break; + break; - } - } else { - chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + case TYPE_S3C2412: + chip->ecc.hwctl = s3c2412_nand_enable_hwecc; + chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2412_nand_calculate_ecc; + break; + + case TYPE_S3C2440: + chip->ecc.hwctl = s3c2440_nand_enable_hwecc; + chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2440_nand_calculate_ecc; + break; } +#else + chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; +#endif if (set->ecc_layout != NULL) chip->ecc.layout = set->ecc_layout; @@ -921,7 +902,7 @@ static void s3c2410_nand_update_chip(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info, static int s3c24xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct s3c2410_platform_nand *plat = to_nand_plat(pdev); - enum s3c_cpu_type cpu_type; + enum s3c_cpu_type cpu_type; struct s3c2410_nand_info *info; struct s3c2410_nand_mtd *nmtd; struct s3c2410_nand_set *sets; @@ -935,7 +916,7 @@ static int s3c24xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) pr_debug("s3c2410_nand_probe(%p)\n", pdev); - info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); + info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); if (info == NULL) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory for flash info\n"); err = -ENOMEM; @@ -949,7 +930,7 @@ static int s3c24xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) /* get the clock source and enable it */ - info->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "nand"); + info->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "nand"); if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock\n"); err = -ENOENT; @@ -961,22 +942,14 @@ static int s3c24xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) /* allocate and map the resource */ /* currently we assume we have the one resource */ - res = pdev->resource; + res = pdev->resource; size = resource_size(res); - info->area = request_mem_region(res->start, size, pdev->name); - - if (info->area == NULL) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot reserve register region\n"); - err = -ENOENT; - goto exit_error; - } - - info->device = &pdev->dev; - info->platform = plat; - info->regs = ioremap(res->start, size); - info->cpu_type = cpu_type; + info->device = &pdev->dev; + info->platform = plat; + info->cpu_type = cpu_type; + info->regs = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res); if (info->regs == NULL) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot reserve register region\n"); err = -EIO; @@ -999,7 +972,7 @@ static int s3c24xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) /* allocate our information */ size = nr_sets * sizeof(*info->mtds); - info->mtds = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + info->mtds = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, size, GFP_KERNEL); if (info->mtds == NULL) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate mtd storage\n"); err = -ENOMEM; @@ -1011,7 +984,8 @@ static int s3c24xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) nmtd = info->mtds; for (setno = 0; setno < nr_sets; setno++, nmtd++) { - pr_debug("initialising set %d (%p, info %p)\n", setno, nmtd, info); + pr_debug("initialising set %d (%p, info %p)\n", + setno, nmtd, info); s3c2410_nand_init_chip(info, nmtd, sets); @@ -1134,20 +1108,7 @@ static struct platform_driver s3c24xx_nand_driver = { }, }; -static int __init s3c2410_nand_init(void) -{ - printk("S3C24XX NAND Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics\n"); - - return platform_driver_register(&s3c24xx_nand_driver); -} - -static void __exit s3c2410_nand_exit(void) -{ - platform_driver_unregister(&s3c24xx_nand_driver); -} - -module_init(s3c2410_nand_init); -module_exit(s3c2410_nand_exit); +module_platform_driver(s3c24xx_nand_driver); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c index aa9b8a5e0b8f..4fbfe96e37a1 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c @@ -24,10 +24,12 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> @@ -43,11 +45,17 @@ static struct nand_ecclayout flctl_4secc_oob_16 = { }; static struct nand_ecclayout flctl_4secc_oob_64 = { - .eccbytes = 10, - .eccpos = {48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57}, + .eccbytes = 4 * 10, + .eccpos = { + 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, + 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, + 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, + 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63 }, .oobfree = { - {.offset = 60, - . length = 4} }, + {.offset = 2, .length = 4}, + {.offset = 16, .length = 6}, + {.offset = 32, .length = 6}, + {.offset = 48, .length = 6} }, }; static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff }; @@ -61,15 +69,15 @@ static struct nand_bbt_descr flctl_4secc_smallpage = { static struct nand_bbt_descr flctl_4secc_largepage = { .options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE, - .offs = 58, + .offs = 0, .len = 2, .pattern = scan_ff_pattern, }; static void empty_fifo(struct sh_flctl *flctl) { - writel(0x000c0000, FLINTDMACR(flctl)); /* FIFO Clear */ - writel(0x00000000, FLINTDMACR(flctl)); /* Clear Error flags */ + writel(flctl->flintdmacr_base | AC1CLR | AC0CLR, FLINTDMACR(flctl)); + writel(flctl->flintdmacr_base, FLINTDMACR(flctl)); } static void start_translation(struct sh_flctl *flctl) @@ -158,27 +166,56 @@ static void wait_wfifo_ready(struct sh_flctl *flctl) timeout_error(flctl, __func__); } -static int wait_recfifo_ready(struct sh_flctl *flctl, int sector_number) +static enum flctl_ecc_res_t wait_recfifo_ready + (struct sh_flctl *flctl, int sector_number) { uint32_t timeout = LOOP_TIMEOUT_MAX; - int checked[4]; void __iomem *ecc_reg[4]; int i; + int state = FL_SUCCESS; uint32_t data, size; - memset(checked, 0, sizeof(checked)); - + /* + * First this loops checks in FLDTCNTR if we are ready to read out the + * oob data. This is the case if either all went fine without errors or + * if the bottom part of the loop corrected the errors or marked them as + * uncorrectable and the controller is given time to push the data into + * the FIFO. + */ while (timeout--) { + /* check if all is ok and we can read out the OOB */ size = readl(FLDTCNTR(flctl)) >> 24; - if (size & 0xFF) - return 0; /* success */ + if ((size & 0xFF) == 4) + return state; + + /* check if a correction code has been calculated */ + if (!(readl(FL4ECCCR(flctl)) & _4ECCEND)) { + /* + * either we wait for the fifo to be filled or a + * correction pattern is being generated + */ + udelay(1); + continue; + } - if (readl(FL4ECCCR(flctl)) & _4ECCFA) - return 1; /* can't correct */ + /* check for an uncorrectable error */ + if (readl(FL4ECCCR(flctl)) & _4ECCFA) { + /* check if we face a non-empty page */ + for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) { + if (flctl->done_buff[i] != 0xff) { + state = FL_ERROR; /* can't correct */ + break; + } + } - udelay(1); - if (!(readl(FL4ECCCR(flctl)) & _4ECCEND)) + if (state == FL_SUCCESS) + dev_dbg(&flctl->pdev->dev, + "reading empty sector %d, ecc error ignored\n", + sector_number); + + writel(0, FL4ECCCR(flctl)); continue; + } /* start error correction */ ecc_reg[0] = FL4ECCRESULT0(flctl); @@ -187,28 +224,26 @@ static int wait_recfifo_ready(struct sh_flctl *flctl, int sector_number) ecc_reg[3] = FL4ECCRESULT3(flctl); for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + uint8_t org; + int index; + data = readl(ecc_reg[i]); - if (data != INIT_FL4ECCRESULT_VAL && !checked[i]) { - uint8_t org; - int index; - - if (flctl->page_size) - index = (512 * sector_number) + - (data >> 16); - else - index = data >> 16; - - org = flctl->done_buff[index]; - flctl->done_buff[index] = org ^ (data & 0xFF); - checked[i] = 1; - } - } + if (flctl->page_size) + index = (512 * sector_number) + + (data >> 16); + else + index = data >> 16; + + org = flctl->done_buff[index]; + flctl->done_buff[index] = org ^ (data & 0xFF); + } + state = FL_REPAIRABLE; writel(0, FL4ECCCR(flctl)); } timeout_error(flctl, __func__); - return 1; /* timeout */ + return FL_TIMEOUT; /* timeout */ } static void wait_wecfifo_ready(struct sh_flctl *flctl) @@ -241,31 +276,33 @@ static void read_fiforeg(struct sh_flctl *flctl, int rlen, int offset) { int i, len_4align; unsigned long *buf = (unsigned long *)&flctl->done_buff[offset]; - void *fifo_addr = (void *)FLDTFIFO(flctl); len_4align = (rlen + 3) / 4; for (i = 0; i < len_4align; i++) { wait_rfifo_ready(flctl); - buf[i] = readl(fifo_addr); + buf[i] = readl(FLDTFIFO(flctl)); buf[i] = be32_to_cpu(buf[i]); } } -static int read_ecfiforeg(struct sh_flctl *flctl, uint8_t *buff, int sector) +static enum flctl_ecc_res_t read_ecfiforeg + (struct sh_flctl *flctl, uint8_t *buff, int sector) { int i; + enum flctl_ecc_res_t res; unsigned long *ecc_buf = (unsigned long *)buff; - void *fifo_addr = (void *)FLECFIFO(flctl); - for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { - if (wait_recfifo_ready(flctl , sector)) - return 1; - ecc_buf[i] = readl(fifo_addr); - ecc_buf[i] = be32_to_cpu(ecc_buf[i]); + res = wait_recfifo_ready(flctl , sector); + + if (res != FL_ERROR) { + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + ecc_buf[i] = readl(FLECFIFO(flctl)); + ecc_buf[i] = be32_to_cpu(ecc_buf[i]); + } } - return 0; + return res; } static void write_fiforeg(struct sh_flctl *flctl, int rlen, int offset) @@ -281,6 +318,18 @@ static void write_fiforeg(struct sh_flctl *flctl, int rlen, int offset) } } +static void write_ec_fiforeg(struct sh_flctl *flctl, int rlen, int offset) +{ + int i, len_4align; + unsigned long *data = (unsigned long *)&flctl->done_buff[offset]; + + len_4align = (rlen + 3) / 4; + for (i = 0; i < len_4align; i++) { + wait_wecfifo_ready(flctl); + writel(cpu_to_be32(data[i]), FLECFIFO(flctl)); + } +} + static void set_cmd_regs(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint32_t cmd, uint32_t flcmcdr_val) { struct sh_flctl *flctl = mtd_to_flctl(mtd); @@ -346,73 +395,65 @@ static void set_cmd_regs(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint32_t cmd, uint32_t flcmcdr_va static int flctl_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) { - int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; - int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; - uint8_t *p = buf; - struct sh_flctl *flctl = mtd_to_flctl(mtd); - - for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) - chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); - - for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { - if (flctl->hwecc_cant_correct[i]) - mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; - else - mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += 0; /* FIXME */ - } - + chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); + if (oob_required) + chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); return 0; } -static void flctl_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, +static int flctl_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { - int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; - int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; - const uint8_t *p = buf; - - for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) - chip->write_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); + chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); + chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + return 0; } static void execmd_read_page_sector(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page_addr) { struct sh_flctl *flctl = mtd_to_flctl(mtd); int sector, page_sectors; + enum flctl_ecc_res_t ecc_result; - if (flctl->page_size) - page_sectors = 4; - else - page_sectors = 1; - - writel(readl(FLCMNCR(flctl)) | ACM_SACCES_MODE | _4ECCCORRECT, - FLCMNCR(flctl)); + page_sectors = flctl->page_size ? 4 : 1; set_cmd_regs(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, (NAND_CMD_READSTART << 8) | NAND_CMD_READ0); - for (sector = 0; sector < page_sectors; sector++) { - int ret; + writel(readl(FLCMNCR(flctl)) | ACM_SACCES_MODE | _4ECCCORRECT, + FLCMNCR(flctl)); + writel(readl(FLCMDCR(flctl)) | page_sectors, FLCMDCR(flctl)); + writel(page_addr << 2, FLADR(flctl)); - empty_fifo(flctl); - writel(readl(FLCMDCR(flctl)) | 1, FLCMDCR(flctl)); - writel(page_addr << 2 | sector, FLADR(flctl)); + empty_fifo(flctl); + start_translation(flctl); - start_translation(flctl); + for (sector = 0; sector < page_sectors; sector++) { read_fiforeg(flctl, 512, 512 * sector); - ret = read_ecfiforeg(flctl, + ecc_result = read_ecfiforeg(flctl, &flctl->done_buff[mtd->writesize + 16 * sector], sector); - if (ret) - flctl->hwecc_cant_correct[sector] = 1; - - writel(0x0, FL4ECCCR(flctl)); - wait_completion(flctl); + switch (ecc_result) { + case FL_REPAIRABLE: + dev_info(&flctl->pdev->dev, + "applied ecc on page 0x%x", page_addr); + flctl->mtd.ecc_stats.corrected++; + break; + case FL_ERROR: + dev_warn(&flctl->pdev->dev, + "page 0x%x contains corrupted data\n", + page_addr); + flctl->mtd.ecc_stats.failed++; + break; + default: + ; + } } + + wait_completion(flctl); + writel(readl(FLCMNCR(flctl)) & ~(ACM_SACCES_MODE | _4ECCCORRECT), FLCMNCR(flctl)); } @@ -420,30 +461,20 @@ static void execmd_read_page_sector(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page_addr) static void execmd_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page_addr) { struct sh_flctl *flctl = mtd_to_flctl(mtd); + int page_sectors = flctl->page_size ? 4 : 1; + int i; set_cmd_regs(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, (NAND_CMD_READSTART << 8) | NAND_CMD_READ0); empty_fifo(flctl); - if (flctl->page_size) { - int i; - /* In case that the page size is 2k */ - for (i = 0; i < 16 * 3; i++) - flctl->done_buff[i] = 0xFF; - - set_addr(mtd, 3 * 528 + 512, page_addr); - writel(16, FLDTCNTR(flctl)); - start_translation(flctl); - read_fiforeg(flctl, 16, 16 * 3); - wait_completion(flctl); - } else { - /* In case that the page size is 512b */ - set_addr(mtd, 512, page_addr); + for (i = 0; i < page_sectors; i++) { + set_addr(mtd, (512 + 16) * i + 512 , page_addr); writel(16, FLDTCNTR(flctl)); start_translation(flctl); - read_fiforeg(flctl, 16, 0); + read_fiforeg(flctl, 16, 16 * i); wait_completion(flctl); } } @@ -451,34 +482,26 @@ static void execmd_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page_addr) static void execmd_write_page_sector(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct sh_flctl *flctl = mtd_to_flctl(mtd); - int i, page_addr = flctl->seqin_page_addr; + int page_addr = flctl->seqin_page_addr; int sector, page_sectors; - if (flctl->page_size) - page_sectors = 4; - else - page_sectors = 1; - - writel(readl(FLCMNCR(flctl)) | ACM_SACCES_MODE, FLCMNCR(flctl)); + page_sectors = flctl->page_size ? 4 : 1; set_cmd_regs(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << 8) | NAND_CMD_SEQIN); - for (sector = 0; sector < page_sectors; sector++) { - empty_fifo(flctl); - writel(readl(FLCMDCR(flctl)) | 1, FLCMDCR(flctl)); - writel(page_addr << 2 | sector, FLADR(flctl)); + empty_fifo(flctl); + writel(readl(FLCMNCR(flctl)) | ACM_SACCES_MODE, FLCMNCR(flctl)); + writel(readl(FLCMDCR(flctl)) | page_sectors, FLCMDCR(flctl)); + writel(page_addr << 2, FLADR(flctl)); + start_translation(flctl); - start_translation(flctl); + for (sector = 0; sector < page_sectors; sector++) { write_fiforeg(flctl, 512, 512 * sector); - - for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { - wait_wecfifo_ready(flctl); /* wait for write ready */ - writel(0xFFFFFFFF, FLECFIFO(flctl)); - } - wait_completion(flctl); + write_ec_fiforeg(flctl, 16, mtd->writesize + 16 * sector); } + wait_completion(flctl); writel(readl(FLCMNCR(flctl)) & ~ACM_SACCES_MODE, FLCMNCR(flctl)); } @@ -488,18 +511,12 @@ static void execmd_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd) int page_addr = flctl->seqin_page_addr; int sector, page_sectors; - if (flctl->page_size) { - sector = 3; - page_sectors = 4; - } else { - sector = 0; - page_sectors = 1; - } + page_sectors = flctl->page_size ? 4 : 1; set_cmd_regs(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << 8) | NAND_CMD_SEQIN); - for (; sector < page_sectors; sector++) { + for (sector = 0; sector < page_sectors; sector++) { empty_fifo(flctl); set_addr(mtd, sector * 528 + 512, page_addr); writel(16, FLDTCNTR(flctl)); /* set read size */ @@ -731,10 +748,9 @@ static void flctl_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr) static void flctl_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) { struct sh_flctl *flctl = mtd_to_flctl(mtd); - int i, index = flctl->index; + int index = flctl->index; - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - flctl->done_buff[index + i] = buf[i]; + memcpy(&flctl->done_buff[index], buf, len); flctl->index += len; } @@ -763,20 +779,11 @@ static uint16_t flctl_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) static void flctl_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) { - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - buf[i] = flctl_read_byte(mtd); -} - -static int flctl_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - int i; + struct sh_flctl *flctl = mtd_to_flctl(mtd); + int index = flctl->index; - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - if (buf[i] != flctl_read_byte(mtd)) - return -EFAULT; - return 0; + memcpy(buf, &flctl->done_buff[index], len); + flctl->index += len; } static int flctl_chip_init_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) @@ -831,7 +838,7 @@ static int flctl_chip_init_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; /* 4 symbols ECC enabled */ - flctl->flcmncr_base |= _4ECCEN | ECCPOS2 | ECCPOS_02; + flctl->flcmncr_base |= _4ECCEN; } else { chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; } @@ -839,6 +846,16 @@ static int flctl_chip_init_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) return 0; } +static irqreturn_t flctl_handle_flste(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct sh_flctl *flctl = dev_id; + + dev_err(&flctl->pdev->dev, "flste irq: %x\n", readl(FLINTDMACR(flctl))); + writel(flctl->flintdmacr_base, FLINTDMACR(flctl)); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + static int __devinit flctl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct resource *res; @@ -847,6 +864,7 @@ static int __devinit flctl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct nand_chip *nand; struct sh_flctl_platform_data *pdata; int ret = -ENXIO; + int irq; pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; if (pdata == NULL) { @@ -872,14 +890,27 @@ static int __devinit flctl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto err_iomap; } + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get flste irq data\n"); + goto err_flste; + } + + ret = request_irq(irq, flctl_handle_flste, IRQF_SHARED, "flste", flctl); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request interrupt failed.\n"); + goto err_flste; + } + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, flctl); flctl_mtd = &flctl->mtd; nand = &flctl->chip; flctl_mtd->priv = nand; flctl->pdev = pdev; - flctl->flcmncr_base = pdata->flcmncr_val; flctl->hwecc = pdata->has_hwecc; flctl->holden = pdata->use_holden; + flctl->flcmncr_base = pdata->flcmncr_val; + flctl->flintdmacr_base = flctl->hwecc ? (STERINTE | ECERB) : STERINTE; /* Set address of hardware control function */ /* 20 us command delay time */ @@ -888,7 +919,6 @@ static int __devinit flctl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) nand->read_byte = flctl_read_byte; nand->write_buf = flctl_write_buf; nand->read_buf = flctl_read_buf; - nand->verify_buf = flctl_verify_buf; nand->select_chip = flctl_select_chip; nand->cmdfunc = flctl_cmdfunc; @@ -918,6 +948,9 @@ static int __devinit flctl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) err_chip: pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); + free_irq(irq, flctl); +err_flste: + iounmap(flctl->reg); err_iomap: kfree(flctl); return ret; @@ -929,6 +962,8 @@ static int __devexit flctl_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) nand_release(&flctl->mtd); pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); + free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), flctl); + iounmap(flctl->reg); kfree(flctl); return 0; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/socrates_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/socrates_nand.c index e02b08bcf0c0..f3f28fafbf7a 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/socrates_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/socrates_nand.c @@ -98,24 +98,6 @@ static uint16_t socrates_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) return word; } -/** - * socrates_nand_verify_buf - Verify chip data against buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare - * @len: number of bytes to compare - */ -static int socrates_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, - int len) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { - if (buf[i] != socrates_nand_read_byte(mtd)) - return -EFAULT; - } - return 0; -} - /* * Hardware specific access to control-lines */ @@ -201,7 +183,6 @@ static int __devinit socrates_nand_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev) nand_chip->read_word = socrates_nand_read_word; nand_chip->write_buf = socrates_nand_write_buf; nand_chip->read_buf = socrates_nand_read_buf; - nand_chip->verify_buf = socrates_nand_verify_buf; nand_chip->dev_ready = socrates_nand_device_ready; nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; /* enable ECC */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/tmio_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/tmio_nand.c index 5aa518081c51..508e9e04b092 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/tmio_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/tmio_nand.c @@ -256,18 +256,6 @@ static void tmio_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) tmio_ioread16_rep(tmio->fcr + FCR_DATA, buf, len >> 1); } -static int -tmio_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - struct tmio_nand *tmio = mtd_to_tmio(mtd); - u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; - - for (len >>= 1; len; len--) - if (*(p++) != tmio_ioread16(tmio->fcr + FCR_DATA)) - return -EFAULT; - return 0; -} - static void tmio_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) { struct tmio_nand *tmio = mtd_to_tmio(mtd); @@ -424,7 +412,6 @@ static int tmio_probe(struct platform_device *dev) nand_chip->read_byte = tmio_nand_read_byte; nand_chip->write_buf = tmio_nand_write_buf; nand_chip->read_buf = tmio_nand_read_buf; - nand_chip->verify_buf = tmio_nand_verify_buf; /* set eccmode using hardware ECC */ nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/txx9ndfmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/txx9ndfmc.c index 26398dcf21cf..e3d7266e256f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/txx9ndfmc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/txx9ndfmc.c @@ -131,18 +131,6 @@ static void txx9ndfmc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) *buf++ = __raw_readl(ndfdtr); } -static int txx9ndfmc_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, - int len) -{ - struct platform_device *dev = mtd_to_platdev(mtd); - void __iomem *ndfdtr = ndregaddr(dev, TXX9_NDFDTR); - - while (len--) - if (*buf++ != (uint8_t)__raw_readl(ndfdtr)) - return -EFAULT; - return 0; -} - static void txx9ndfmc_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) { @@ -346,7 +334,6 @@ static int __init txx9ndfmc_probe(struct platform_device *dev) chip->read_byte = txx9ndfmc_read_byte; chip->read_buf = txx9ndfmc_read_buf; chip->write_buf = txx9ndfmc_write_buf; - chip->verify_buf = txx9ndfmc_verify_buf; chip->cmd_ctrl = txx9ndfmc_cmd_ctrl; chip->dev_ready = txx9ndfmc_dev_ready; chip->ecc.calculate = txx9ndfmc_calculate_ecc; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/xway_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/xway_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3f81dc8f214c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/xway_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +/* + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Copyright © 2012 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> + */ + +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> + +#include <lantiq_soc.h> + +/* nand registers */ +#define EBU_ADDSEL1 0x24 +#define EBU_NAND_CON 0xB0 +#define EBU_NAND_WAIT 0xB4 +#define EBU_NAND_ECC0 0xB8 +#define EBU_NAND_ECC_AC 0xBC + +/* nand commands */ +#define NAND_CMD_ALE (1 << 2) +#define NAND_CMD_CLE (1 << 3) +#define NAND_CMD_CS (1 << 4) +#define NAND_WRITE_CMD_RESET 0xff +#define NAND_WRITE_CMD (NAND_CMD_CS | NAND_CMD_CLE) +#define NAND_WRITE_ADDR (NAND_CMD_CS | NAND_CMD_ALE) +#define NAND_WRITE_DATA (NAND_CMD_CS) +#define NAND_READ_DATA (NAND_CMD_CS) +#define NAND_WAIT_WR_C (1 << 3) +#define NAND_WAIT_RD (0x1) + +/* we need to tel the ebu which addr we mapped the nand to */ +#define ADDSEL1_MASK(x) (x << 4) +#define ADDSEL1_REGEN 1 + +/* we need to tell the EBU that we have nand attached and set it up properly */ +#define BUSCON1_SETUP (1 << 22) +#define BUSCON1_BCGEN_RES (0x3 << 12) +#define BUSCON1_WAITWRC2 (2 << 8) +#define BUSCON1_WAITRDC2 (2 << 6) +#define BUSCON1_HOLDC1 (1 << 4) +#define BUSCON1_RECOVC1 (1 << 2) +#define BUSCON1_CMULT4 1 + +#define NAND_CON_CE (1 << 20) +#define NAND_CON_OUT_CS1 (1 << 10) +#define NAND_CON_IN_CS1 (1 << 8) +#define NAND_CON_PRE_P (1 << 7) +#define NAND_CON_WP_P (1 << 6) +#define NAND_CON_SE_P (1 << 5) +#define NAND_CON_CS_P (1 << 4) +#define NAND_CON_CSMUX (1 << 1) +#define NAND_CON_NANDM 1 + +static void xway_reset_chip(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + unsigned long nandaddr = (unsigned long) chip->IO_ADDR_W; + unsigned long flags; + + nandaddr &= ~NAND_WRITE_ADDR; + nandaddr |= NAND_WRITE_CMD; + + /* finish with a reset */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); + writeb(NAND_WRITE_CMD_RESET, (void __iomem *) nandaddr); + while ((ltq_ebu_r32(EBU_NAND_WAIT) & NAND_WAIT_WR_C) == 0) + ; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); +} + +static void xway_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) +{ + + switch (chip) { + case -1: + ltq_ebu_w32_mask(NAND_CON_CE, 0, EBU_NAND_CON); + ltq_ebu_w32_mask(NAND_CON_NANDM, 0, EBU_NAND_CON); + break; + case 0: + ltq_ebu_w32_mask(0, NAND_CON_NANDM, EBU_NAND_CON); + ltq_ebu_w32_mask(0, NAND_CON_CE, EBU_NAND_CON); + break; + default: + BUG(); + } +} + +static void xway_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + unsigned long nandaddr = (unsigned long) this->IO_ADDR_W; + unsigned long flags; + + if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { + nandaddr &= ~(NAND_WRITE_CMD | NAND_WRITE_ADDR); + if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) + nandaddr |= NAND_WRITE_CMD; + else + nandaddr |= NAND_WRITE_ADDR; + this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *) nandaddr; + } + + if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); + writeb(cmd, this->IO_ADDR_W); + while ((ltq_ebu_r32(EBU_NAND_WAIT) & NAND_WAIT_WR_C) == 0) + ; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); + } +} + +static int xway_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + return ltq_ebu_r32(EBU_NAND_WAIT) & NAND_WAIT_RD; +} + +static unsigned char xway_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + unsigned long nandaddr = (unsigned long) this->IO_ADDR_R; + unsigned long flags; + int ret; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); + ret = ltq_r8((void __iomem *)(nandaddr + NAND_READ_DATA)); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); + + return ret; +} + +static int xway_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + unsigned long nandaddr = (unsigned long) this->IO_ADDR_W; + const __be32 *cs = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, + "lantiq,cs", NULL); + u32 cs_flag = 0; + + /* load our CS from the DT. Either we find a valid 1 or default to 0 */ + if (cs && (*cs == 1)) + cs_flag = NAND_CON_IN_CS1 | NAND_CON_OUT_CS1; + + /* setup the EBU to run in NAND mode on our base addr */ + ltq_ebu_w32(CPHYSADDR(nandaddr) + | ADDSEL1_MASK(3) | ADDSEL1_REGEN, EBU_ADDSEL1); + + ltq_ebu_w32(BUSCON1_SETUP | BUSCON1_BCGEN_RES | BUSCON1_WAITWRC2 + | BUSCON1_WAITRDC2 | BUSCON1_HOLDC1 | BUSCON1_RECOVC1 + | BUSCON1_CMULT4, LTQ_EBU_BUSCON1); + + ltq_ebu_w32(NAND_CON_NANDM | NAND_CON_CSMUX | NAND_CON_CS_P + | NAND_CON_SE_P | NAND_CON_WP_P | NAND_CON_PRE_P + | cs_flag, EBU_NAND_CON); + + /* finish with a reset */ + xway_reset_chip(this); + + return 0; +} + +/* allow users to override the partition in DT using the cmdline */ +static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", "ofpart", NULL }; + +static struct platform_nand_data xway_nand_data = { + .chip = { + .nr_chips = 1, + .chip_delay = 30, + .part_probe_types = part_probes, + }, + .ctrl = { + .probe = xway_nand_probe, + .cmd_ctrl = xway_cmd_ctrl, + .dev_ready = xway_dev_ready, + .select_chip = xway_select_chip, + .read_byte = xway_read_byte, + } +}; + +/* + * Try to find the node inside the DT. If it is available attach out + * platform_nand_data + */ +static int __init xway_register_nand(void) +{ + struct device_node *node; + struct platform_device *pdev; + + node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "lantiq,nand-xway"); + if (!node) + return -ENOENT; + pdev = of_find_device_by_node(node); + if (!pdev) + return -EINVAL; + pdev->dev.platform_data = &xway_nand_data; + of_node_put(node); + return 0; +} + +subsys_initcall(xway_register_nand); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/onenand/omap2.c b/drivers/mtd/onenand/omap2.c index 398a82783848..1961be985171 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/onenand/omap2.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/onenand/omap2.c @@ -39,22 +39,21 @@ #include <asm/mach/flash.h> #include <plat/gpmc.h> -#include <plat/onenand.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-onenand-omap2.h> #include <asm/gpio.h> #include <plat/dma.h> - -#include <plat/board.h> +#include <plat/cpu.h> #define DRIVER_NAME "omap2-onenand" -#define ONENAND_IO_SIZE SZ_128K #define ONENAND_BUFRAM_SIZE (1024 * 5) struct omap2_onenand { struct platform_device *pdev; int gpmc_cs; unsigned long phys_base; + unsigned int mem_size; int gpio_irq; struct mtd_info mtd; struct onenand_chip onenand; @@ -626,6 +625,7 @@ static int __devinit omap2_onenand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct omap2_onenand *c; struct onenand_chip *this; int r; + struct resource *res; pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; if (pdata == NULL) { @@ -647,20 +647,24 @@ static int __devinit omap2_onenand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) c->gpio_irq = 0; } - r = gpmc_cs_request(c->gpmc_cs, ONENAND_IO_SIZE, &c->phys_base); - if (r < 0) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot request GPMC CS\n"); + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (res == NULL) { + r = -EINVAL; + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting memory resource\n"); goto err_kfree; } - if (request_mem_region(c->phys_base, ONENAND_IO_SIZE, + c->phys_base = res->start; + c->mem_size = resource_size(res); + + if (request_mem_region(c->phys_base, c->mem_size, pdev->dev.driver->name) == NULL) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot reserve memory region at 0x%08lx, " - "size: 0x%x\n", c->phys_base, ONENAND_IO_SIZE); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot reserve memory region at 0x%08lx, size: 0x%x\n", + c->phys_base, c->mem_size); r = -EBUSY; - goto err_free_cs; + goto err_kfree; } - c->onenand.base = ioremap(c->phys_base, ONENAND_IO_SIZE); + c->onenand.base = ioremap(c->phys_base, c->mem_size); if (c->onenand.base == NULL) { r = -ENOMEM; goto err_release_mem_region; @@ -776,9 +780,7 @@ err_release_gpio: err_iounmap: iounmap(c->onenand.base); err_release_mem_region: - release_mem_region(c->phys_base, ONENAND_IO_SIZE); -err_free_cs: - gpmc_cs_free(c->gpmc_cs); + release_mem_region(c->phys_base, c->mem_size); err_kfree: kfree(c); @@ -800,7 +802,7 @@ static int __devexit omap2_onenand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) gpio_free(c->gpio_irq); } iounmap(c->onenand.base); - release_mem_region(c->phys_base, ONENAND_IO_SIZE); + release_mem_region(c->phys_base, c->mem_size); gpmc_cs_free(c->gpmc_cs); kfree(c); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/sm_ftl.c b/drivers/mtd/sm_ftl.c index 9e2dfd517aa5..8dd6ba52404a 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/sm_ftl.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/sm_ftl.c @@ -346,7 +346,6 @@ static int sm_write_sector(struct sm_ftl *ftl, ret = mtd_write_oob(mtd, sm_mkoffset(ftl, zone, block, boffset), &ops); /* Now we assume that hardware will catch write bitflip errors */ - /* If you are paranoid, use CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE */ if (ret) { dbg("write to block %d at zone %d, failed with error %d", diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile index b44dcab940d8..bd0065c0d359 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile @@ -6,3 +6,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_TESTS) += mtd_stresstest.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_TESTS) += mtd_subpagetest.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_TESTS) += mtd_torturetest.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_TESTS) += mtd_nandecctest.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_TESTS) += mtd_nandbiterrs.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandbiterrs.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandbiterrs.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cc8d62cb280c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandbiterrs.c @@ -0,0 +1,460 @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2012 NetCommWireless + * Iwo Mergler <Iwo.Mergler@netcommwireless.com.au> + * + * Test for multi-bit error recovery on a NAND page This mostly tests the + * ECC controller / driver. + * + * There are two test modes: + * + * 0 - artificially inserting bit errors until the ECC fails + * This is the default method and fairly quick. It should + * be independent of the quality of the FLASH. + * + * 1 - re-writing the same pattern repeatedly until the ECC fails. + * This method relies on the physics of NAND FLASH to eventually + * generate '0' bits if '1' has been written sufficient times. + * Depending on the NAND, the first bit errors will appear after + * 1000 or more writes and then will usually snowball, reaching the + * limits of the ECC quickly. + * + * The test stops after 10000 cycles, should your FLASH be + * exceptionally good and not generate bit errors before that. Try + * a different page in that case. + * + * Please note that neither of these tests will significantly 'use up' any + * FLASH endurance. Only a maximum of two erase operations will be performed. + * + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + */ +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#define msg(FMT, VA...) pr_info("mtd_nandbiterrs: "FMT, ##VA) + +static int dev; +module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use"); + +static unsigned page_offset; +module_param(page_offset, uint, S_IRUGO); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(page_offset, "Page number relative to dev start"); + +static unsigned seed; +module_param(seed, uint, S_IRUGO); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(seed, "Random seed"); + +static int mode; +module_param(mode, int, S_IRUGO); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "0=incremental errors, 1=overwrite test"); + +static unsigned max_overwrite = 10000; + +static loff_t offset; /* Offset of the page we're using. */ +static unsigned eraseblock; /* Eraseblock number for our page. */ + +/* We assume that the ECC can correct up to a certain number + * of biterrors per subpage. */ +static unsigned subsize; /* Size of subpages */ +static unsigned subcount; /* Number of subpages per page */ + +static struct mtd_info *mtd; /* MTD device */ + +static uint8_t *wbuffer; /* One page write / compare buffer */ +static uint8_t *rbuffer; /* One page read buffer */ + +/* 'random' bytes from known offsets */ +static uint8_t hash(unsigned offset) +{ + unsigned v = offset; + unsigned char c; + v ^= 0x7f7edfd3; + v = v ^ (v >> 3); + v = v ^ (v >> 5); + v = v ^ (v >> 13); + c = v & 0xFF; + /* Reverse bits of result. */ + c = (c & 0x0F) << 4 | (c & 0xF0) >> 4; + c = (c & 0x33) << 2 | (c & 0xCC) >> 2; + c = (c & 0x55) << 1 | (c & 0xAA) >> 1; + return c; +} + +static int erase_block(void) +{ + int err; + struct erase_info ei; + loff_t addr = eraseblock * mtd->erasesize; + + msg("erase_block\n"); + + memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info)); + ei.mtd = mtd; + ei.addr = addr; + ei.len = mtd->erasesize; + + err = mtd_erase(mtd, &ei); + if (err || ei.state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) { + msg("error %d while erasing\n", err); + if (!err) + err = -EIO; + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Writes wbuffer to page */ +static int write_page(int log) +{ + int err = 0; + size_t written; + + if (log) + msg("write_page\n"); + + err = mtd_write(mtd, offset, mtd->writesize, &written, wbuffer); + if (err || written != mtd->writesize) { + msg("error: write failed at %#llx\n", (long long)offset); + if (!err) + err = -EIO; + } + + return err; +} + +/* Re-writes the data area while leaving the OOB alone. */ +static int rewrite_page(int log) +{ + int err = 0; + struct mtd_oob_ops ops; + + if (log) + msg("rewrite page\n"); + + ops.mode = MTD_OPS_RAW; /* No ECC */ + ops.len = mtd->writesize; + ops.retlen = 0; + ops.ooblen = 0; + ops.oobretlen = 0; + ops.ooboffs = 0; + ops.datbuf = wbuffer; + ops.oobbuf = NULL; + + err = mtd_write_oob(mtd, offset, &ops); + if (err || ops.retlen != mtd->writesize) { + msg("error: write_oob failed (%d)\n", err); + if (!err) + err = -EIO; + } + + return err; +} + +/* Reads page into rbuffer. Returns number of corrected bit errors (>=0) + * or error (<0) */ +static int read_page(int log) +{ + int err = 0; + size_t read; + struct mtd_ecc_stats oldstats; + + if (log) + msg("read_page\n"); + + /* Saving last mtd stats */ + memcpy(&oldstats, &mtd->ecc_stats, sizeof(oldstats)); + + err = mtd_read(mtd, offset, mtd->writesize, &read, rbuffer); + if (err == -EUCLEAN) + err = mtd->ecc_stats.corrected - oldstats.corrected; + + if (err < 0 || read != mtd->writesize) { + msg("error: read failed at %#llx\n", (long long)offset); + if (err >= 0) + err = -EIO; + } + + return err; +} + +/* Verifies rbuffer against random sequence */ +static int verify_page(int log) +{ + unsigned i, errs = 0; + + if (log) + msg("verify_page\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize; i++) { + if (rbuffer[i] != hash(i+seed)) { + msg("Error: page offset %u, expected %02x, got %02x\n", + i, hash(i+seed), rbuffer[i]); + errs++; + } + } + + if (errs) + return -EIO; + else + return 0; +} + +#define CBIT(v, n) ((v) & (1 << (n))) +#define BCLR(v, n) ((v) = (v) & ~(1 << (n))) + +/* Finds the first '1' bit in wbuffer starting at offset 'byte' + * and sets it to '0'. */ +static int insert_biterror(unsigned byte) +{ + int bit; + + while (byte < mtd->writesize) { + for (bit = 7; bit >= 0; bit--) { + if (CBIT(wbuffer[byte], bit)) { + BCLR(wbuffer[byte], bit); + msg("Inserted biterror @ %u/%u\n", byte, bit); + return 0; + } + } + byte++; + } + msg("biterror: Failed to find a '1' bit\n"); + return -EIO; +} + +/* Writes 'random' data to page and then introduces deliberate bit + * errors into the page, while verifying each step. */ +static int incremental_errors_test(void) +{ + int err = 0; + unsigned i; + unsigned errs_per_subpage = 0; + + msg("incremental biterrors test\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize; i++) + wbuffer[i] = hash(i+seed); + + err = write_page(1); + if (err) + goto exit; + + while (1) { + + err = rewrite_page(1); + if (err) + goto exit; + + err = read_page(1); + if (err > 0) + msg("Read reported %d corrected bit errors\n", err); + if (err < 0) { + msg("After %d biterrors per subpage, read reported error %d\n", + errs_per_subpage, err); + err = 0; + goto exit; + } + + err = verify_page(1); + if (err) { + msg("ECC failure, read data is incorrect despite read success\n"); + goto exit; + } + + msg("Successfully corrected %d bit errors per subpage\n", + errs_per_subpage); + + for (i = 0; i < subcount; i++) { + err = insert_biterror(i * subsize); + if (err < 0) + goto exit; + } + errs_per_subpage++; + } + +exit: + return err; +} + + +/* Writes 'random' data to page and then re-writes that same data repeatedly. + This eventually develops bit errors (bits written as '1' will slowly become + '0'), which are corrected as far as the ECC is capable of. */ +static int overwrite_test(void) +{ + int err = 0; + unsigned i; + unsigned max_corrected = 0; + unsigned opno = 0; + /* We don't expect more than this many correctable bit errors per + * page. */ + #define MAXBITS 512 + static unsigned bitstats[MAXBITS]; /* bit error histogram. */ + + memset(bitstats, 0, sizeof(bitstats)); + + msg("overwrite biterrors test\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize; i++) + wbuffer[i] = hash(i+seed); + + err = write_page(1); + if (err) + goto exit; + + while (opno < max_overwrite) { + + err = rewrite_page(0); + if (err) + break; + + err = read_page(0); + if (err >= 0) { + if (err >= MAXBITS) { + msg("Implausible number of bit errors corrected\n"); + err = -EIO; + break; + } + bitstats[err]++; + if (err > max_corrected) { + max_corrected = err; + msg("Read reported %d corrected bit errors\n", + err); + } + } else { /* err < 0 */ + msg("Read reported error %d\n", err); + err = 0; + break; + } + + err = verify_page(0); + if (err) { + bitstats[max_corrected] = opno; + msg("ECC failure, read data is incorrect despite read success\n"); + break; + } + + opno++; + } + + /* At this point bitstats[0] contains the number of ops with no bit + * errors, bitstats[1] the number of ops with 1 bit error, etc. */ + msg("Bit error histogram (%d operations total):\n", opno); + for (i = 0; i < max_corrected; i++) + msg("Page reads with %3d corrected bit errors: %d\n", + i, bitstats[i]); + +exit: + return err; +} + +static int __init mtd_nandbiterrs_init(void) +{ + int err = 0; + + msg("\n"); + msg("==================================================\n"); + msg("MTD device: %d\n", dev); + + mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev); + if (IS_ERR(mtd)) { + err = PTR_ERR(mtd); + msg("error: cannot get MTD device\n"); + goto exit_mtddev; + } + + if (mtd->type != MTD_NANDFLASH) { + msg("this test requires NAND flash\n"); + err = -ENODEV; + goto exit_nand; + } + + msg("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock=%u, page=%u, oob=%u\n", + (unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize, + mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize); + + subsize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft; + subcount = mtd->writesize / subsize; + + msg("Device uses %d subpages of %d bytes\n", subcount, subsize); + + offset = page_offset * mtd->writesize; + eraseblock = mtd_div_by_eb(offset, mtd); + + msg("Using page=%u, offset=%llu, eraseblock=%u\n", + page_offset, offset, eraseblock); + + wbuffer = kmalloc(mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!wbuffer) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto exit_wbuffer; + } + + rbuffer = kmalloc(mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rbuffer) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto exit_rbuffer; + } + + err = erase_block(); + if (err) + goto exit_error; + + if (mode == 0) + err = incremental_errors_test(); + else + err = overwrite_test(); + + if (err) + goto exit_error; + + /* We leave the block un-erased in case of test failure. */ + err = erase_block(); + if (err) + goto exit_error; + + err = -EIO; + msg("finished successfully.\n"); + msg("==================================================\n"); + +exit_error: + kfree(rbuffer); +exit_rbuffer: + kfree(wbuffer); +exit_wbuffer: + /* Nothing */ +exit_nand: + put_mtd_device(mtd); +exit_mtddev: + return err; +} + +static void __exit mtd_nandbiterrs_exit(void) +{ + return; +} + +module_init(mtd_nandbiterrs_init); +module_exit(mtd_nandbiterrs_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND bit error recovery test"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Iwo Mergler"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c index 70d6d7d0d656..b437fa425077 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c @@ -4,60 +4,287 @@ #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/jiffies.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> +/* + * Test the implementation for software ECC + * + * No actual MTD device is needed, So we don't need to warry about losing + * important data by human error. + * + * This covers possible patterns of corruption which can be reliably corrected + * or detected. + */ + #if defined(CONFIG_MTD_NAND) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MODULE) -static void inject_single_bit_error(void *data, size_t size) +struct nand_ecc_test { + const char *name; + void (*prepare)(void *, void *, void *, void *, const size_t); + int (*verify)(void *, void *, void *, const size_t); +}; + +/* + * The reason for this __change_bit_le() instead of __change_bit() is to inject + * bit error properly within the region which is not a multiple of + * sizeof(unsigned long) on big-endian systems + */ +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN +#define __change_bit_le(nr, addr) __change_bit(nr, addr) +#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) +#define __change_bit_le(nr, addr) \ + __change_bit((nr) ^ ((BITS_PER_LONG - 1) & ~0x7), addr) +#else +#error "Unknown byte order" +#endif + +static void single_bit_error_data(void *error_data, void *correct_data, + size_t size) { - unsigned long offset = random32() % (size * BITS_PER_BYTE); + unsigned int offset = random32() % (size * BITS_PER_BYTE); - __change_bit(offset, data); + memcpy(error_data, correct_data, size); + __change_bit_le(offset, error_data); } -static unsigned char data[512]; -static unsigned char error_data[512]; +static void double_bit_error_data(void *error_data, void *correct_data, + size_t size) +{ + unsigned int offset[2]; + + offset[0] = random32() % (size * BITS_PER_BYTE); + do { + offset[1] = random32() % (size * BITS_PER_BYTE); + } while (offset[0] == offset[1]); -static int nand_ecc_test(const size_t size) + memcpy(error_data, correct_data, size); + + __change_bit_le(offset[0], error_data); + __change_bit_le(offset[1], error_data); +} + +static unsigned int random_ecc_bit(size_t size) { - unsigned char code[3]; - unsigned char error_code[3]; - char testname[30]; + unsigned int offset = random32() % (3 * BITS_PER_BYTE); + + if (size == 256) { + /* + * Don't inject a bit error into the insignificant bits (16th + * and 17th bit) in ECC code for 256 byte data block + */ + while (offset == 16 || offset == 17) + offset = random32() % (3 * BITS_PER_BYTE); + } - BUG_ON(sizeof(data) < size); + return offset; +} - sprintf(testname, "nand-ecc-%zu", size); +static void single_bit_error_ecc(void *error_ecc, void *correct_ecc, + size_t size) +{ + unsigned int offset = random_ecc_bit(size); - get_random_bytes(data, size); + memcpy(error_ecc, correct_ecc, 3); + __change_bit_le(offset, error_ecc); +} - memcpy(error_data, data, size); - inject_single_bit_error(error_data, size); +static void double_bit_error_ecc(void *error_ecc, void *correct_ecc, + size_t size) +{ + unsigned int offset[2]; - __nand_calculate_ecc(data, size, code); - __nand_calculate_ecc(error_data, size, error_code); - __nand_correct_data(error_data, code, error_code, size); + offset[0] = random_ecc_bit(size); + do { + offset[1] = random_ecc_bit(size); + } while (offset[0] == offset[1]); - if (!memcmp(data, error_data, size)) { - printk(KERN_INFO "mtd_nandecctest: ok - %s\n", testname); + memcpy(error_ecc, correct_ecc, 3); + __change_bit_le(offset[0], error_ecc); + __change_bit_le(offset[1], error_ecc); +} + +static void no_bit_error(void *error_data, void *error_ecc, + void *correct_data, void *correct_ecc, const size_t size) +{ + memcpy(error_data, correct_data, size); + memcpy(error_ecc, correct_ecc, 3); +} + +static int no_bit_error_verify(void *error_data, void *error_ecc, + void *correct_data, const size_t size) +{ + unsigned char calc_ecc[3]; + int ret; + + __nand_calculate_ecc(error_data, size, calc_ecc); + ret = __nand_correct_data(error_data, error_ecc, calc_ecc, size); + if (ret == 0 && !memcmp(correct_data, error_data, size)) return 0; - } - printk(KERN_ERR "mtd_nandecctest: not ok - %s\n", testname); + return -EINVAL; +} + +static void single_bit_error_in_data(void *error_data, void *error_ecc, + void *correct_data, void *correct_ecc, const size_t size) +{ + single_bit_error_data(error_data, correct_data, size); + memcpy(error_ecc, correct_ecc, 3); +} + +static void single_bit_error_in_ecc(void *error_data, void *error_ecc, + void *correct_data, void *correct_ecc, const size_t size) +{ + memcpy(error_data, correct_data, size); + single_bit_error_ecc(error_ecc, correct_ecc, size); +} + +static int single_bit_error_correct(void *error_data, void *error_ecc, + void *correct_data, const size_t size) +{ + unsigned char calc_ecc[3]; + int ret; - printk(KERN_DEBUG "hexdump of data:\n"); - print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 4, - data, size, false); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "hexdump of error data:\n"); - print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 4, + __nand_calculate_ecc(error_data, size, calc_ecc); + ret = __nand_correct_data(error_data, error_ecc, calc_ecc, size); + if (ret == 1 && !memcmp(correct_data, error_data, size)) + return 0; + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static void double_bit_error_in_data(void *error_data, void *error_ecc, + void *correct_data, void *correct_ecc, const size_t size) +{ + double_bit_error_data(error_data, correct_data, size); + memcpy(error_ecc, correct_ecc, 3); +} + +static void single_bit_error_in_data_and_ecc(void *error_data, void *error_ecc, + void *correct_data, void *correct_ecc, const size_t size) +{ + single_bit_error_data(error_data, correct_data, size); + single_bit_error_ecc(error_ecc, correct_ecc, size); +} + +static void double_bit_error_in_ecc(void *error_data, void *error_ecc, + void *correct_data, void *correct_ecc, const size_t size) +{ + memcpy(error_data, correct_data, size); + double_bit_error_ecc(error_ecc, correct_ecc, size); +} + +static int double_bit_error_detect(void *error_data, void *error_ecc, + void *correct_data, const size_t size) +{ + unsigned char calc_ecc[3]; + int ret; + + __nand_calculate_ecc(error_data, size, calc_ecc); + ret = __nand_correct_data(error_data, error_ecc, calc_ecc, size); + + return (ret == -1) ? 0 : -EINVAL; +} + +static const struct nand_ecc_test nand_ecc_test[] = { + { + .name = "no-bit-error", + .prepare = no_bit_error, + .verify = no_bit_error_verify, + }, + { + .name = "single-bit-error-in-data-correct", + .prepare = single_bit_error_in_data, + .verify = single_bit_error_correct, + }, + { + .name = "single-bit-error-in-ecc-correct", + .prepare = single_bit_error_in_ecc, + .verify = single_bit_error_correct, + }, + { + .name = "double-bit-error-in-data-detect", + .prepare = double_bit_error_in_data, + .verify = double_bit_error_detect, + }, + { + .name = "single-bit-error-in-data-and-ecc-detect", + .prepare = single_bit_error_in_data_and_ecc, + .verify = double_bit_error_detect, + }, + { + .name = "double-bit-error-in-ecc-detect", + .prepare = double_bit_error_in_ecc, + .verify = double_bit_error_detect, + }, +}; + +static void dump_data_ecc(void *error_data, void *error_ecc, void *correct_data, + void *correct_ecc, const size_t size) +{ + pr_info("hexdump of error data:\n"); + print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 4, error_data, size, false); + print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "hexdump of error ecc: ", + DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, error_ecc, 3, false); + + pr_info("hexdump of correct data:\n"); + print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 4, + correct_data, size, false); + print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "hexdump of correct ecc: ", + DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, correct_ecc, 3, false); +} + +static int nand_ecc_test_run(const size_t size) +{ + int i; + int err = 0; + void *error_data; + void *error_ecc; + void *correct_data; + void *correct_ecc; - return -1; + error_data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + error_ecc = kmalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL); + correct_data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + correct_ecc = kmalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!error_data || !error_ecc || !correct_data || !correct_ecc) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + + get_random_bytes(correct_data, size); + __nand_calculate_ecc(correct_data, size, correct_ecc); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_ecc_test); i++) { + nand_ecc_test[i].prepare(error_data, error_ecc, + correct_data, correct_ecc, size); + err = nand_ecc_test[i].verify(error_data, error_ecc, + correct_data, size); + + if (err) { + pr_err("mtd_nandecctest: not ok - %s-%zd\n", + nand_ecc_test[i].name, size); + dump_data_ecc(error_data, error_ecc, + correct_data, correct_ecc, size); + break; + } + pr_info("mtd_nandecctest: ok - %s-%zd\n", + nand_ecc_test[i].name, size); + } +error: + kfree(error_data); + kfree(error_ecc); + kfree(correct_data); + kfree(correct_ecc); + + return err; } #else -static int nand_ecc_test(const size_t size) +static int nand_ecc_test_run(const size_t size) { return 0; } @@ -66,12 +293,13 @@ static int nand_ecc_test(const size_t size) static int __init ecc_test_init(void) { - srandom32(jiffies); + int err; - nand_ecc_test(256); - nand_ecc_test(512); + err = nand_ecc_test_run(256); + if (err) + return err; - return 0; + return nand_ecc_test_run(512); } static void __exit ecc_test_exit(void) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_speedtest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_speedtest.c index 2aec4f3b72be..42b0f7456fc4 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_speedtest.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_speedtest.c @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/random.h> #define PRINT_PREF KERN_INFO "mtd_speedtest: " @@ -47,25 +48,13 @@ static int ebcnt; static int pgcnt; static int goodebcnt; static struct timeval start, finish; -static unsigned long next = 1; - -static inline unsigned int simple_rand(void) -{ - next = next * 1103515245 + 12345; - return (unsigned int)((next / 65536) % 32768); -} - -static inline void simple_srand(unsigned long seed) -{ - next = seed; -} static void set_random_data(unsigned char *buf, size_t len) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) - buf[i] = simple_rand(); + buf[i] = random32(); } static int erase_eraseblock(int ebnum) @@ -407,7 +396,6 @@ static int __init mtd_speedtest_init(void) goto out; } - simple_srand(1); set_random_data(iobuf, mtd->erasesize); err = scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_stresstest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_stresstest.c index 7b33f22d0b58..cb268cebf01a 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_stresstest.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_stresstest.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/random.h> #define PRINT_PREF KERN_INFO "mtd_stresstest: " @@ -48,28 +49,13 @@ static int pgsize; static int bufsize; static int ebcnt; static int pgcnt; -static unsigned long next = 1; - -static inline unsigned int simple_rand(void) -{ - next = next * 1103515245 + 12345; - return (unsigned int)((next / 65536) % 32768); -} - -static inline void simple_srand(unsigned long seed) -{ - next = seed; -} static int rand_eb(void) { - int eb; + unsigned int eb; again: - if (ebcnt < 32768) - eb = simple_rand(); - else - eb = (simple_rand() << 15) | simple_rand(); + eb = random32(); /* Read or write up 2 eraseblocks at a time - hence 'ebcnt - 1' */ eb %= (ebcnt - 1); if (bbt[eb]) @@ -79,24 +65,18 @@ again: static int rand_offs(void) { - int offs; + unsigned int offs; - if (bufsize < 32768) - offs = simple_rand(); - else - offs = (simple_rand() << 15) | simple_rand(); + offs = random32(); offs %= bufsize; return offs; } static int rand_len(int offs) { - int len; + unsigned int len; - if (bufsize < 32768) - len = simple_rand(); - else - len = (simple_rand() << 15) | simple_rand(); + len = random32(); len %= (bufsize - offs); return len; } @@ -211,7 +191,7 @@ static int do_write(void) static int do_operation(void) { - if (simple_rand() & 1) + if (random32() & 1) return do_read(); else return do_write(); @@ -302,9 +282,8 @@ static int __init mtd_stresstest_init(void) } for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; i++) offsets[i] = mtd->erasesize; - simple_srand(current->pid); for (i = 0; i < bufsize; i++) - writebuf[i] = simple_rand(); + writebuf[i] = random32(); err = scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(); if (err) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig index ea4b95b5451c..36663af56d89 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig @@ -27,20 +27,55 @@ config MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD life-cycle less than 10000, the threshold should be lessened (e.g., to 128 or 256, although it does not have to be power of 2). -config MTD_UBI_BEB_RESERVE - int "Percentage of reserved eraseblocks for bad eraseblocks handling" - default 2 - range 0 25 +config MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT + int "Maximum expected bad eraseblock count per 1024 eraseblocks" + default 20 + range 0 768 help - If the MTD device admits of bad eraseblocks (e.g. NAND flash), UBI - reserves some amount of physical eraseblocks to handle new bad - eraseblocks. For example, if a flash physical eraseblock becomes bad, - UBI uses these reserved physical eraseblocks to relocate the bad one. - This option specifies how many physical eraseblocks will be reserved - for bad eraseblock handling (percents of total number of good flash - eraseblocks). If the underlying flash does not admit of bad - eraseblocks (e.g. NOR flash), this value is ignored and nothing is - reserved. Leave the default value if unsure. + This option specifies the maximum bad physical eraseblocks UBI + expects on the MTD device (per 1024 eraseblocks). If the underlying + flash does not admit of bad eraseblocks (e.g. NOR flash), this value + is ignored. + + NAND datasheets often specify the minimum and maximum NVM (Number of + Valid Blocks) for the flashes' endurance lifetime. The maximum + expected bad eraseblocks per 1024 eraseblocks then can be calculated + as "1024 * (1 - MinNVB / MaxNVB)", which gives 20 for most NANDs + (MaxNVB is basically the total count of eraseblocks on the chip). + + To put it differently, if this value is 20, UBI will try to reserve + about 1.9% of physical eraseblocks for bad blocks handling. And that + will be 1.9% of eraseblocks on the entire NAND chip, not just the MTD + partition UBI attaches. This means that if you have, say, a NAND + flash chip admits maximum 40 bad eraseblocks, and it is split on two + MTD partitions of the same size, UBI will reserve 40 eraseblocks when + attaching a partition. + + This option can be overridden by the "mtd=" UBI module parameter or + by the "attach" ioctl. + + Leave the default value if unsure. + +config MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + bool "UBI Fastmap (Experimental feature)" + default n + help + Important: this feature is experimental so far and the on-flash + format for fastmap may change in the next kernel versions + + Fastmap is a mechanism which allows attaching an UBI device + in nearly constant time. Instead of scanning the whole MTD device it + only has to locate a checkpoint (called fastmap) on the device. + The on-flash fastmap contains all information needed to attach + the device. Using fastmap makes only sense on large devices where + attaching by scanning takes long. UBI will not automatically install + a fastmap on old images, but you can set the UBI module parameter + fm_autoconvert to 1 if you want so. Please note that fastmap-enabled + images are still usable with UBI implementations without + fastmap support. On typical flash devices the whole fastmap fits + into one PEB. UBI will reserve PEBs to hold two fastmaps. + + If in doubt, say "N". config MTD_UBI_GLUEBI tristate "MTD devices emulation driver (gluebi)" diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile index a0803ac74712..b46b0c978581 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile @@ -2,5 +2,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI) += ubi.o ubi-y += vtbl.o vmt.o upd.o build.o cdev.o kapi.o eba.o io.o wl.o attach.o ubi-y += misc.o debug.o +ubi-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP) += fastmap.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI_GLUEBI) += gluebi.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c index bd27cbbb4066..fec406b4553d 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ * NAND), it is probably a PEB which was being erased when power cut * happened, so this is corruption type 1. However, this is just a guess, * which might be wrong. - * o Otherwise this it corruption type 2. + * o Otherwise this is corruption type 2. */ #include <linux/err.h> @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ static struct ubi_ainf_volume *add_volume(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, } /** - * compare_lebs - find out which logical eraseblock is newer. + * ubi_compare_lebs - find out which logical eraseblock is newer. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @aeb: first logical eraseblock to compare * @pnum: physical eraseblock number of the second logical eraseblock to @@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ static struct ubi_ainf_volume *add_volume(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, * o bit 2 is cleared: the older LEB is not corrupted; * o bit 2 is set: the older LEB is corrupted. */ -static int compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, +int ubi_compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, int pnum, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr) { void *buf; @@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ static int compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, * support these images anymore. Well, those images still work, * but only if no unclean reboots happened. */ - ubi_err("unsupported on-flash UBI format\n"); + ubi_err("unsupported on-flash UBI format"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -378,8 +378,8 @@ static int compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, if (err == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) bitflips = 1; else { - ubi_err("VID of PEB %d header is bad, but it " - "was OK earlier, err %d", pnum, err); + ubi_err("VID of PEB %d header is bad, but it was OK earlier, err %d", + pnum, err); if (err > 0) err = -EIO; @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ int ubi_add_to_av(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, * sequence numbers. We still can attach these images, unless * there is a need to distinguish between old and new * eraseblocks, in which case we'll refuse the image in - * 'compare_lebs()'. In other words, we attach old clean + * 'ubi_compare_lebs()'. In other words, we attach old clean * images, but refuse attaching old images with duplicated * logical eraseblocks because there was an unclean reboot. */ @@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ int ubi_add_to_av(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, * Now we have to drop the older one and preserve the newer * one. */ - cmp_res = compare_lebs(ubi, aeb, pnum, vid_hdr); + cmp_res = ubi_compare_lebs(ubi, aeb, pnum, vid_hdr); if (cmp_res < 0) return cmp_res; @@ -748,7 +748,7 @@ struct ubi_ainf_peb *ubi_early_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, /** * check_corruption - check the data area of PEB. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @vid_hrd: the (corrupted) VID header of this PEB + * @vid_hdr: the (corrupted) VID header of this PEB * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to check * * This is a helper function which is used to distinguish between VID header @@ -790,12 +790,12 @@ static int check_corruption(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, if (ubi_check_pattern(ubi->peb_buf, 0xFF, ubi->leb_size)) goto out_unlock; - ubi_err("PEB %d contains corrupted VID header, and the data does not " - "contain all 0xFF, this may be a non-UBI PEB or a severe VID " - "header corruption which requires manual inspection", pnum); + ubi_err("PEB %d contains corrupted VID header, and the data does not contain all 0xFF", + pnum); + ubi_err("this may be a non-UBI PEB or a severe VID header corruption which requires manual inspection"); ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); - dbg_msg("hexdump of PEB %d offset %d, length %d", - pnum, ubi->leb_start, ubi->leb_size); + pr_err("hexdump of PEB %d offset %d, length %d", + pnum, ubi->leb_start, ubi->leb_size); ubi_dbg_print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, ubi->peb_buf, ubi->leb_size, 1); err = 1; @@ -810,6 +810,8 @@ out_unlock: * @ubi: UBI device description object * @ai: attaching information * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number + * @vid: The volume ID of the found volume will be stored in this pointer + * @sqnum: The sqnum of the found volume will be stored in this pointer * * This function reads UBI headers of PEB @pnum, checks them, and adds * information about this PEB to the corresponding list or RB-tree in the @@ -817,10 +819,10 @@ out_unlock: * successfully handled and a negative error code in case of failure. */ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, - int pnum) + int pnum, int *vid, unsigned long long *sqnum) { long long uninitialized_var(ec); - int err, bitflips = 0, vol_id, ec_err = 0; + int err, bitflips = 0, vol_id = -1, ec_err = 0; dbg_bld("scan PEB %d", pnum); @@ -907,8 +909,8 @@ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, ubi->image_seq = image_seq; if (ubi->image_seq && image_seq && ubi->image_seq != image_seq) { - ubi_err("bad image sequence number %d in PEB %d, " - "expected %d", image_seq, pnum, ubi->image_seq); + ubi_err("bad image sequence number %d in PEB %d, expected %d", + image_seq, pnum, ubi->image_seq); ubi_dump_ec_hdr(ech); return -EINVAL; } @@ -975,7 +977,7 @@ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, return err; goto adjust_mean_ec; case UBI_IO_FF: - if (ec_err) + if (ec_err || bitflips) err = add_to_list(ai, pnum, UBI_UNKNOWN, UBI_UNKNOWN, ec, 1, &ai->erase); else @@ -991,14 +993,21 @@ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, } vol_id = be32_to_cpu(vidh->vol_id); + if (vid) + *vid = vol_id; + if (sqnum) + *sqnum = be64_to_cpu(vidh->sqnum); if (vol_id > UBI_MAX_VOLUMES && vol_id != UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID) { int lnum = be32_to_cpu(vidh->lnum); /* Unsupported internal volume */ switch (vidh->compat) { case UBI_COMPAT_DELETE: - ubi_msg("\"delete\" compatible internal volume %d:%d" - " found, will remove it", vol_id, lnum); + if (vol_id != UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID + && vol_id != UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID) { + ubi_msg("\"delete\" compatible internal volume %d:%d found, will remove it", + vol_id, lnum); + } err = add_to_list(ai, pnum, vol_id, lnum, ec, 1, &ai->erase); if (err) @@ -1006,15 +1015,14 @@ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, return 0; case UBI_COMPAT_RO: - ubi_msg("read-only compatible internal volume %d:%d" - " found, switch to read-only mode", + ubi_msg("read-only compatible internal volume %d:%d found, switch to read-only mode", vol_id, lnum); ubi->ro_mode = 1; break; case UBI_COMPAT_PRESERVE: - ubi_msg("\"preserve\" compatible internal volume %d:%d" - " found", vol_id, lnum); + ubi_msg("\"preserve\" compatible internal volume %d:%d found", + vol_id, lnum); err = add_to_list(ai, pnum, vol_id, lnum, ec, 0, &ai->alien); if (err) @@ -1075,10 +1083,10 @@ static int late_analysis(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) if (ai->corr_peb_count) { ubi_err("%d PEBs are corrupted and preserved", ai->corr_peb_count); - printk(KERN_ERR "Corrupted PEBs are:"); + pr_err("Corrupted PEBs are:"); list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->corr, u.list) - printk(KERN_CONT " %d", aeb->pnum); - printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); + pr_cont(" %d", aeb->pnum); + pr_cont("\n"); /* * If too many PEBs are corrupted, we refuse attaching, @@ -1112,8 +1120,7 @@ static int late_analysis(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) get_random_bytes(&ubi->image_seq, sizeof(ubi->image_seq)); } else { - ubi_err("MTD device is not UBI-formatted and possibly " - "contains non-UBI data - refusing it"); + ubi_err("MTD device is not UBI-formatted and possibly contains non-UBI data - refusing it"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1123,56 +1130,131 @@ static int late_analysis(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) } /** + * destroy_av - free volume attaching information. + * @av: volume attaching information + * @ai: attaching information + * + * This function destroys the volume attaching information. + */ +static void destroy_av(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, struct ubi_ainf_volume *av) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; + struct rb_node *this = av->root.rb_node; + + while (this) { + if (this->rb_left) + this = this->rb_left; + else if (this->rb_right) + this = this->rb_right; + else { + aeb = rb_entry(this, struct ubi_ainf_peb, u.rb); + this = rb_parent(this); + if (this) { + if (this->rb_left == &aeb->u.rb) + this->rb_left = NULL; + else + this->rb_right = NULL; + } + + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); + } + } + kfree(av); +} + +/** + * destroy_ai - destroy attaching information. + * @ai: attaching information + */ +static void destroy_ai(struct ubi_attach_info *ai) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, *aeb_tmp; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct rb_node *rb; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->alien, u.list) { + list_del(&aeb->u.list); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); + } + list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->erase, u.list) { + list_del(&aeb->u.list); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); + } + list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->corr, u.list) { + list_del(&aeb->u.list); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); + } + list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->free, u.list) { + list_del(&aeb->u.list); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); + } + + /* Destroy the volume RB-tree */ + rb = ai->volumes.rb_node; + while (rb) { + if (rb->rb_left) + rb = rb->rb_left; + else if (rb->rb_right) + rb = rb->rb_right; + else { + av = rb_entry(rb, struct ubi_ainf_volume, rb); + + rb = rb_parent(rb); + if (rb) { + if (rb->rb_left == &av->rb) + rb->rb_left = NULL; + else + rb->rb_right = NULL; + } + + destroy_av(ai, av); + } + } + + if (ai->aeb_slab_cache) + kmem_cache_destroy(ai->aeb_slab_cache); + + kfree(ai); +} + +/** * scan_all - scan entire MTD device. * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @ai: attach info object + * @start: start scanning at this PEB * * This function does full scanning of an MTD device and returns complete * information about it in form of a "struct ubi_attach_info" object. In case * of failure, an error code is returned. */ -static struct ubi_attach_info *scan_all(struct ubi_device *ubi) +static int scan_all(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + int start) { int err, pnum; struct rb_node *rb1, *rb2; struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; - struct ubi_attach_info *ai; - - ai = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_attach_info), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!ai) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->corr); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->free); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->erase); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->alien); - ai->volumes = RB_ROOT; err = -ENOMEM; - ai->aeb_slab_cache = kmem_cache_create("ubi_aeb_slab_cache", - sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb), - 0, 0, NULL); - if (!ai->aeb_slab_cache) - goto out_ai; ech = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ech) - goto out_ai; + return err; vidh = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL); if (!vidh) goto out_ech; - for (pnum = 0; pnum < ubi->peb_count; pnum++) { + for (pnum = start; pnum < ubi->peb_count; pnum++) { cond_resched(); dbg_gen("process PEB %d", pnum); - err = scan_peb(ubi, ai, pnum); + err = scan_peb(ubi, ai, pnum, NULL, NULL); if (err < 0) goto out_vidh; } - dbg_msg("scanning is finished"); + ubi_msg("scanning is finished"); /* Calculate mean erase counter */ if (ai->ec_count) @@ -1212,39 +1294,151 @@ static struct ubi_attach_info *scan_all(struct ubi_device *ubi) ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh); kfree(ech); - return ai; + return 0; out_vidh: ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh); out_ech: kfree(ech); -out_ai: - ubi_destroy_ai(ai); - return ERR_PTR(err); + return err; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + +/** + * scan_fastmap - try to find a fastmap and attach from it. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @ai: attach info object + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative return values indicate an internal + * error. + * UBI_NO_FASTMAP denotes that no fastmap was found. + * UBI_BAD_FASTMAP denotes that the found fastmap was invalid. + */ +static int scan_fast(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) +{ + int err, pnum, fm_anchor = -1; + unsigned long long max_sqnum = 0; + + err = -ENOMEM; + + ech = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ech) + goto out; + + vidh = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!vidh) + goto out_ech; + + for (pnum = 0; pnum < UBI_FM_MAX_START; pnum++) { + int vol_id = -1; + unsigned long long sqnum = -1; + cond_resched(); + + dbg_gen("process PEB %d", pnum); + err = scan_peb(ubi, ai, pnum, &vol_id, &sqnum); + if (err < 0) + goto out_vidh; + + if (vol_id == UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID && sqnum > max_sqnum) { + max_sqnum = sqnum; + fm_anchor = pnum; + } + } + + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh); + kfree(ech); + + if (fm_anchor < 0) + return UBI_NO_FASTMAP; + + return ubi_scan_fastmap(ubi, ai, fm_anchor); + +out_vidh: + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh); +out_ech: + kfree(ech); +out: + return err; +} + +#endif + +static struct ubi_attach_info *alloc_ai(const char *slab_name) +{ + struct ubi_attach_info *ai; + + ai = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_attach_info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ai) + return ai; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->corr); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->free); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->erase); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->alien); + ai->volumes = RB_ROOT; + ai->aeb_slab_cache = kmem_cache_create(slab_name, + sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb), + 0, 0, NULL); + if (!ai->aeb_slab_cache) { + kfree(ai); + ai = NULL; + } + + return ai; } /** * ubi_attach - attach an MTD device. * @ubi: UBI device descriptor + * @force_scan: if set to non-zero attach by scanning * * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in * case of failure. */ -int ubi_attach(struct ubi_device *ubi) +int ubi_attach(struct ubi_device *ubi, int force_scan) { int err; struct ubi_attach_info *ai; - ai = scan_all(ubi); - if (IS_ERR(ai)) - return PTR_ERR(ai); + ai = alloc_ai("ubi_aeb_slab_cache"); + if (!ai) + return -ENOMEM; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + /* On small flash devices we disable fastmap in any case. */ + if ((int)mtd_div_by_eb(ubi->mtd->size, ubi->mtd) <= UBI_FM_MAX_START) { + ubi->fm_disabled = 1; + force_scan = 1; + } + + if (force_scan) + err = scan_all(ubi, ai, 0); + else { + err = scan_fast(ubi, ai); + if (err > 0) { + if (err != UBI_NO_FASTMAP) { + destroy_ai(ai); + ai = alloc_ai("ubi_aeb_slab_cache2"); + if (!ai) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + err = scan_all(ubi, ai, UBI_FM_MAX_START); + } + } +#else + err = scan_all(ubi, ai, 0); +#endif + if (err) + goto out_ai; ubi->bad_peb_count = ai->bad_peb_count; ubi->good_peb_count = ubi->peb_count - ubi->bad_peb_count; ubi->corr_peb_count = ai->corr_peb_count; ubi->max_ec = ai->max_ec; ubi->mean_ec = ai->mean_ec; - ubi_msg("max. sequence number: %llu", ai->max_sqnum); + dbg_gen("max. sequence number: %llu", ai->max_sqnum); err = ubi_read_volume_table(ubi, ai); if (err) @@ -1258,7 +1452,29 @@ int ubi_attach(struct ubi_device *ubi) if (err) goto out_wl; - ubi_destroy_ai(ai); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + if (ubi->fm && ubi->dbg->chk_gen) { + struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai; + + scan_ai = alloc_ai("ubi_ckh_aeb_slab_cache"); + if (!scan_ai) + goto out_wl; + + err = scan_all(ubi, scan_ai, 0); + if (err) { + destroy_ai(scan_ai); + goto out_wl; + } + + err = self_check_eba(ubi, ai, scan_ai); + destroy_ai(scan_ai); + + if (err) + goto out_wl; + } +#endif + + destroy_ai(ai); return 0; out_wl: @@ -1267,99 +1483,11 @@ out_vtbl: ubi_free_internal_volumes(ubi); vfree(ubi->vtbl); out_ai: - ubi_destroy_ai(ai); + destroy_ai(ai); return err; } /** - * destroy_av - free volume attaching information. - * @av: volume attaching information - * @ai: attaching information - * - * This function destroys the volume attaching information. - */ -static void destroy_av(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, struct ubi_ainf_volume *av) -{ - struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; - struct rb_node *this = av->root.rb_node; - - while (this) { - if (this->rb_left) - this = this->rb_left; - else if (this->rb_right) - this = this->rb_right; - else { - aeb = rb_entry(this, struct ubi_ainf_peb, u.rb); - this = rb_parent(this); - if (this) { - if (this->rb_left == &aeb->u.rb) - this->rb_left = NULL; - else - this->rb_right = NULL; - } - - kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); - } - } - kfree(av); -} - -/** - * ubi_destroy_ai - destroy attaching information. - * @ai: attaching information - */ -void ubi_destroy_ai(struct ubi_attach_info *ai) -{ - struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, *aeb_tmp; - struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; - struct rb_node *rb; - - list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->alien, u.list) { - list_del(&aeb->u.list); - kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); - } - list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->erase, u.list) { - list_del(&aeb->u.list); - kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); - } - list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->corr, u.list) { - list_del(&aeb->u.list); - kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); - } - list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->free, u.list) { - list_del(&aeb->u.list); - kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); - } - - /* Destroy the volume RB-tree */ - rb = ai->volumes.rb_node; - while (rb) { - if (rb->rb_left) - rb = rb->rb_left; - else if (rb->rb_right) - rb = rb->rb_right; - else { - av = rb_entry(rb, struct ubi_ainf_volume, rb); - - rb = rb_parent(rb); - if (rb) { - if (rb->rb_left == &av->rb) - rb->rb_left = NULL; - else - rb->rb_right = NULL; - } - - destroy_av(ai, av); - } - } - - if (ai->aeb_slab_cache) - kmem_cache_destroy(ai->aeb_slab_cache); - - kfree(ai); -} - -/** * self_check_ai - check the attaching information. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @ai: attaching information diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c index 2c5ed5ca9c33..344b4cb49d4e 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> @@ -45,6 +46,12 @@ /* Maximum length of the 'mtd=' parameter */ #define MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX 64 +/* Maximum number of comma-separated items in the 'mtd=' parameter */ +#define MTD_PARAM_MAX_COUNT 3 + +/* Maximum value for the number of bad PEBs per 1024 PEBs */ +#define MAX_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT 768 + #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_MODULE #define ubi_is_module() 1 #else @@ -56,10 +63,12 @@ * @name: MTD character device node path, MTD device name, or MTD device number * string * @vid_hdr_offs: VID header offset + * @max_beb_per1024: maximum expected number of bad PEBs per 1024 PEBs */ struct mtd_dev_param { char name[MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX]; int vid_hdr_offs; + int max_beb_per1024; }; /* Numbers of elements set in the @mtd_dev_param array */ @@ -67,7 +76,10 @@ static int __initdata mtd_devs; /* MTD devices specification parameters */ static struct mtd_dev_param __initdata mtd_dev_param[UBI_MAX_DEVICES]; - +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +/* UBI module parameter to enable fastmap automatically on non-fastmap images */ +static bool fm_autoconvert; +#endif /* Root UBI "class" object (corresponds to '/<sysfs>/class/ubi/') */ struct class *ubi_class; @@ -144,6 +156,19 @@ int ubi_volume_notify(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int ntype) ubi_do_get_device_info(ubi, &nt.di); ubi_do_get_volume_info(ubi, vol, &nt.vi); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + switch (ntype) { + case UBI_VOLUME_ADDED: + case UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED: + case UBI_VOLUME_RESIZED: + case UBI_VOLUME_RENAMED: + if (ubi_update_fastmap(ubi)) { + ubi_err("Unable to update fastmap!"); + ubi_ro_mode(ubi); + } + } +#endif return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&ubi_notifiers, ntype, &nt); } @@ -564,9 +589,38 @@ void ubi_free_internal_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi) } } +static int get_bad_peb_limit(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int max_beb_per1024) +{ + int limit, device_pebs; + uint64_t device_size; + + if (!max_beb_per1024) + return 0; + + /* + * Here we are using size of the entire flash chip and + * not just the MTD partition size because the maximum + * number of bad eraseblocks is a percentage of the + * whole device and bad eraseblocks are not fairly + * distributed over the flash chip. So the worst case + * is that all the bad eraseblocks of the chip are in + * the MTD partition we are attaching (ubi->mtd). + */ + device_size = mtd_get_device_size(ubi->mtd); + device_pebs = mtd_div_by_eb(device_size, ubi->mtd); + limit = mult_frac(device_pebs, max_beb_per1024, 1024); + + /* Round it up */ + if (mult_frac(limit, 1024, max_beb_per1024) < device_pebs) + limit += 1; + + return limit; +} + /** * io_init - initialize I/O sub-system for a given UBI device. * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @max_beb_per1024: maximum expected number of bad PEB per 1024 PEBs * * If @ubi->vid_hdr_offset or @ubi->leb_start is zero, default offsets are * assumed: @@ -579,8 +633,11 @@ void ubi_free_internal_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi) * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in * case of failure. */ -static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) +static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, int max_beb_per1024) { + dbg_gen("sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb) %zu", sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb)); + dbg_gen("sizeof(struct ubi_wl_entry) %zu", sizeof(struct ubi_wl_entry)); + if (ubi->mtd->numeraseregions != 0) { /* * Some flashes have several erase regions. Different regions @@ -607,8 +664,10 @@ static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) ubi->peb_count = mtd_div_by_eb(ubi->mtd->size, ubi->mtd); ubi->flash_size = ubi->mtd->size; - if (mtd_can_have_bb(ubi->mtd)) + if (mtd_can_have_bb(ubi->mtd)) { ubi->bad_allowed = 1; + ubi->bad_peb_limit = get_bad_peb_limit(ubi, max_beb_per1024); + } if (ubi->mtd->type == MTD_NORFLASH) { ubi_assert(ubi->mtd->writesize == 1); @@ -650,11 +709,11 @@ static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) ubi->ec_hdr_alsize = ALIGN(UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE, ubi->hdrs_min_io_size); ubi->vid_hdr_alsize = ALIGN(UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE, ubi->hdrs_min_io_size); - dbg_msg("min_io_size %d", ubi->min_io_size); - dbg_msg("max_write_size %d", ubi->max_write_size); - dbg_msg("hdrs_min_io_size %d", ubi->hdrs_min_io_size); - dbg_msg("ec_hdr_alsize %d", ubi->ec_hdr_alsize); - dbg_msg("vid_hdr_alsize %d", ubi->vid_hdr_alsize); + dbg_gen("min_io_size %d", ubi->min_io_size); + dbg_gen("max_write_size %d", ubi->max_write_size); + dbg_gen("hdrs_min_io_size %d", ubi->hdrs_min_io_size); + dbg_gen("ec_hdr_alsize %d", ubi->ec_hdr_alsize); + dbg_gen("vid_hdr_alsize %d", ubi->vid_hdr_alsize); if (ubi->vid_hdr_offset == 0) /* Default offset */ @@ -671,10 +730,10 @@ static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) ubi->leb_start = ubi->vid_hdr_offset + UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE; ubi->leb_start = ALIGN(ubi->leb_start, ubi->min_io_size); - dbg_msg("vid_hdr_offset %d", ubi->vid_hdr_offset); - dbg_msg("vid_hdr_aloffset %d", ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset); - dbg_msg("vid_hdr_shift %d", ubi->vid_hdr_shift); - dbg_msg("leb_start %d", ubi->leb_start); + dbg_gen("vid_hdr_offset %d", ubi->vid_hdr_offset); + dbg_gen("vid_hdr_aloffset %d", ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset); + dbg_gen("vid_hdr_shift %d", ubi->vid_hdr_shift); + dbg_gen("leb_start %d", ubi->leb_start); /* The shift must be aligned to 32-bit boundary */ if (ubi->vid_hdr_shift % 4) { @@ -700,7 +759,7 @@ static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) ubi->max_erroneous = ubi->peb_count / 10; if (ubi->max_erroneous < 16) ubi->max_erroneous = 16; - dbg_msg("max_erroneous %d", ubi->max_erroneous); + dbg_gen("max_erroneous %d", ubi->max_erroneous); /* * It may happen that EC and VID headers are situated in one minimal @@ -708,30 +767,18 @@ static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) * read-only mode. */ if (ubi->vid_hdr_offset + UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE <= ubi->hdrs_min_io_size) { - ubi_warn("EC and VID headers are in the same minimal I/O unit, " - "switch to read-only mode"); + ubi_warn("EC and VID headers are in the same minimal I/O unit, switch to read-only mode"); ubi->ro_mode = 1; } ubi->leb_size = ubi->peb_size - ubi->leb_start; if (!(ubi->mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) { - ubi_msg("MTD device %d is write-protected, attach in " - "read-only mode", ubi->mtd->index); + ubi_msg("MTD device %d is write-protected, attach in read-only mode", + ubi->mtd->index); ubi->ro_mode = 1; } - ubi_msg("physical eraseblock size: %d bytes (%d KiB)", - ubi->peb_size, ubi->peb_size >> 10); - ubi_msg("logical eraseblock size: %d bytes", ubi->leb_size); - ubi_msg("smallest flash I/O unit: %d", ubi->min_io_size); - if (ubi->hdrs_min_io_size != ubi->min_io_size) - ubi_msg("sub-page size: %d", - ubi->hdrs_min_io_size); - ubi_msg("VID header offset: %d (aligned %d)", - ubi->vid_hdr_offset, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset); - ubi_msg("data offset: %d", ubi->leb_start); - /* * Note, ideally, we have to initialize @ubi->bad_peb_count here. But * unfortunately, MTD does not provide this information. We should loop @@ -759,6 +806,11 @@ static int autoresize(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) struct ubi_volume *vol = ubi->volumes[vol_id]; int err, old_reserved_pebs = vol->reserved_pebs; + if (ubi->ro_mode) { + ubi_warn("skip auto-resize because of R/O mode"); + return 0; + } + /* * Clear the auto-resize flag in the volume in-memory copy of the * volume table, and 'ubi_resize_volume()' will propagate this change @@ -800,6 +852,7 @@ static int autoresize(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) * @mtd: MTD device description object * @ubi_num: number to assign to the new UBI device * @vid_hdr_offset: VID header offset + * @max_beb_per1024: maximum expected number of bad PEB per 1024 PEBs * * This function attaches MTD device @mtd_dev to UBI and assign @ubi_num number * to the newly created UBI device, unless @ubi_num is %UBI_DEV_NUM_AUTO, in @@ -810,11 +863,18 @@ static int autoresize(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) * Note, the invocations of this function has to be serialized by the * @ubi_devices_mutex. */ -int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) +int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, + int vid_hdr_offset, int max_beb_per1024) { struct ubi_device *ubi; int i, err, ref = 0; + if (max_beb_per1024 < 0 || max_beb_per1024 > MAX_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!max_beb_per1024) + max_beb_per1024 = CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT; + /* * Check if we already have the same MTD device attached. * @@ -839,8 +899,8 @@ int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) * no sense to attach emulated MTD devices, so we prohibit this. */ if (mtd->type == MTD_UBIVOLUME) { - ubi_err("refuse attaching mtd%d - it is already emulated on " - "top of UBI", mtd->index); + ubi_err("refuse attaching mtd%d - it is already emulated on top of UBI", + mtd->index); return -EINVAL; } @@ -874,16 +934,44 @@ int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) ubi->vid_hdr_offset = vid_hdr_offset; ubi->autoresize_vol_id = -1; +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + ubi->fm_pool.used = ubi->fm_pool.size = 0; + ubi->fm_wl_pool.used = ubi->fm_wl_pool.size = 0; + + /* + * fm_pool.max_size is 5% of the total number of PEBs but it's also + * between UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE and UBI_FM_MIN_POOL_SIZE. + */ + ubi->fm_pool.max_size = min(((int)mtd_div_by_eb(ubi->mtd->size, + ubi->mtd) / 100) * 5, UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE); + if (ubi->fm_pool.max_size < UBI_FM_MIN_POOL_SIZE) + ubi->fm_pool.max_size = UBI_FM_MIN_POOL_SIZE; + + ubi->fm_wl_pool.max_size = UBI_FM_WL_POOL_SIZE; + ubi->fm_disabled = !fm_autoconvert; + + if (!ubi->fm_disabled && (int)mtd_div_by_eb(ubi->mtd->size, ubi->mtd) + <= UBI_FM_MAX_START) { + ubi_err("More than %i PEBs are needed for fastmap, sorry.", + UBI_FM_MAX_START); + ubi->fm_disabled = 1; + } + + ubi_msg("default fastmap pool size: %d", ubi->fm_pool.max_size); + ubi_msg("default fastmap WL pool size: %d", ubi->fm_wl_pool.max_size); +#else + ubi->fm_disabled = 1; +#endif mutex_init(&ubi->buf_mutex); mutex_init(&ubi->ckvol_mutex); mutex_init(&ubi->device_mutex); spin_lock_init(&ubi->volumes_lock); + mutex_init(&ubi->fm_mutex); + init_rwsem(&ubi->fm_sem); ubi_msg("attaching mtd%d to ubi%d", mtd->index, ubi_num); - dbg_msg("sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb) %zu", sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb)); - dbg_msg("sizeof(struct ubi_wl_entry) %zu", sizeof(struct ubi_wl_entry)); - err = io_init(ubi); + err = io_init(ubi, max_beb_per1024); if (err) goto out_free; @@ -892,11 +980,17 @@ int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) if (!ubi->peb_buf) goto out_free; +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + ubi->fm_size = ubi_calc_fm_size(ubi); + ubi->fm_buf = vzalloc(ubi->fm_size); + if (!ubi->fm_buf) + goto out_free; +#endif err = ubi_debugging_init_dev(ubi); if (err) goto out_free; - err = ubi_attach(ubi); + err = ubi_attach(ubi, 0); if (err) { ubi_err("failed to attach mtd%d, error %d", mtd->index, err); goto out_debugging; @@ -924,23 +1018,24 @@ int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) goto out_debugfs; } - ubi_msg("attached mtd%d to ubi%d", mtd->index, ubi_num); - ubi_msg("MTD device name: \"%s\"", mtd->name); - ubi_msg("MTD device size: %llu MiB", ubi->flash_size >> 20); - ubi_msg("number of good PEBs: %d", ubi->good_peb_count); - ubi_msg("number of bad PEBs: %d", ubi->bad_peb_count); - ubi_msg("number of corrupted PEBs: %d", ubi->corr_peb_count); - ubi_msg("max. allowed volumes: %d", ubi->vtbl_slots); - ubi_msg("wear-leveling threshold: %d", CONFIG_MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD); - ubi_msg("number of internal volumes: %d", UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT); - ubi_msg("number of user volumes: %d", - ubi->vol_count - UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT); - ubi_msg("available PEBs: %d", ubi->avail_pebs); - ubi_msg("total number of reserved PEBs: %d", ubi->rsvd_pebs); - ubi_msg("number of PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: %d", - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs); - ubi_msg("max/mean erase counter: %d/%d", ubi->max_ec, ubi->mean_ec); - ubi_msg("image sequence number: %d", ubi->image_seq); + ubi_msg("attached mtd%d (name \"%s\", size %llu MiB) to ubi%d", + mtd->index, mtd->name, ubi->flash_size >> 20, ubi_num); + ubi_msg("PEB size: %d bytes (%d KiB), LEB size: %d bytes", + ubi->peb_size, ubi->peb_size >> 10, ubi->leb_size); + ubi_msg("min./max. I/O unit sizes: %d/%d, sub-page size %d", + ubi->min_io_size, ubi->max_write_size, ubi->hdrs_min_io_size); + ubi_msg("VID header offset: %d (aligned %d), data offset: %d", + ubi->vid_hdr_offset, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset, ubi->leb_start); + ubi_msg("good PEBs: %d, bad PEBs: %d, corrupted PEBs: %d", + ubi->good_peb_count, ubi->bad_peb_count, ubi->corr_peb_count); + ubi_msg("user volume: %d, internal volumes: %d, max. volumes count: %d", + ubi->vol_count - UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT, UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT, + ubi->vtbl_slots); + ubi_msg("max/mean erase counter: %d/%d, WL threshold: %d, image sequence number: %u", + ubi->max_ec, ubi->mean_ec, CONFIG_MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD, + ubi->image_seq); + ubi_msg("available PEBs: %d, total reserved PEBs: %d, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: %d", + ubi->avail_pebs, ubi->rsvd_pebs, ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs); /* * The below lock makes sure we do not race with 'ubi_thread()' which @@ -969,6 +1064,7 @@ out_debugging: ubi_debugging_exit_dev(ubi); out_free: vfree(ubi->peb_buf); + vfree(ubi->fm_buf); if (ref) put_device(&ubi->dev); else @@ -1017,8 +1113,12 @@ int ubi_detach_mtd_dev(int ubi_num, int anyway) ubi_assert(ubi_num == ubi->ubi_num); ubi_notify_all(ubi, UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED, NULL); - dbg_msg("detaching mtd%d from ubi%d", ubi->mtd->index, ubi_num); - + ubi_msg("detaching mtd%d from ubi%d", ubi->mtd->index, ubi_num); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + /* If we don't write a new fastmap at detach time we lose all + * EC updates that have been made since the last written fastmap. */ + ubi_update_fastmap(ubi); +#endif /* * Before freeing anything, we have to stop the background thread to * prevent it from doing anything on this device while we are freeing. @@ -1034,12 +1134,14 @@ int ubi_detach_mtd_dev(int ubi_num, int anyway) ubi_debugfs_exit_dev(ubi); uif_close(ubi); + ubi_wl_close(ubi); ubi_free_internal_volumes(ubi); vfree(ubi->vtbl); put_mtd_device(ubi->mtd); ubi_debugging_exit_dev(ubi); vfree(ubi->peb_buf); + vfree(ubi->fm_buf); ubi_msg("mtd%d is detached from ubi%d", ubi->mtd->index, ubi->ubi_num); put_device(&ubi->dev); return 0; @@ -1172,7 +1274,7 @@ static int __init ubi_init(void) mutex_lock(&ubi_devices_mutex); err = ubi_attach_mtd_dev(mtd, UBI_DEV_NUM_AUTO, - p->vid_hdr_offs); + p->vid_hdr_offs, p->max_beb_per1024); mutex_unlock(&ubi_devices_mutex); if (err < 0) { ubi_err("cannot attach mtd%d", mtd->index); @@ -1218,7 +1320,7 @@ out: ubi_err("UBI error: cannot initialize UBI, error %d", err); return err; } -module_init(ubi_init); +late_initcall(ubi_init); static void __exit ubi_exit(void) { @@ -1252,8 +1354,7 @@ static int __init bytes_str_to_int(const char *str) result = simple_strtoul(str, &endp, 0); if (str == endp || result >= INT_MAX) { - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: incorrect bytes count: \"%s\"\n", - str); + ubi_err("UBI error: incorrect bytes count: \"%s\"\n", str); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1269,8 +1370,7 @@ static int __init bytes_str_to_int(const char *str) case '\0': break; default: - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: incorrect bytes count: \"%s\"\n", - str); + ubi_err("UBI error: incorrect bytes count: \"%s\"\n", str); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1291,27 +1391,26 @@ static int __init ubi_mtd_param_parse(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp) struct mtd_dev_param *p; char buf[MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX]; char *pbuf = &buf[0]; - char *tokens[2] = {NULL, NULL}; + char *tokens[MTD_PARAM_MAX_COUNT]; if (!val) return -EINVAL; if (mtd_devs == UBI_MAX_DEVICES) { - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: too many parameters, max. is %d\n", - UBI_MAX_DEVICES); + ubi_err("UBI error: too many parameters, max. is %d\n", + UBI_MAX_DEVICES); return -EINVAL; } len = strnlen(val, MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX); if (len == MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX) { - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: parameter \"%s\" is too long, " - "max. is %d\n", val, MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX); + ubi_err("UBI error: parameter \"%s\" is too long, max. is %d\n", + val, MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX); return -EINVAL; } if (len == 0) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "UBI warning: empty 'mtd=' parameter - " - "ignored\n"); + pr_warn("UBI warning: empty 'mtd=' parameter - ignored\n"); return 0; } @@ -1321,12 +1420,11 @@ static int __init ubi_mtd_param_parse(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp) if (buf[len - 1] == '\n') buf[len - 1] = '\0'; - for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) + for (i = 0; i < MTD_PARAM_MAX_COUNT; i++) tokens[i] = strsep(&pbuf, ","); if (pbuf) { - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: too many arguments at \"%s\"\n", - val); + ubi_err("UBI error: too many arguments at \"%s\"\n", val); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1339,24 +1437,36 @@ static int __init ubi_mtd_param_parse(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp) if (p->vid_hdr_offs < 0) return p->vid_hdr_offs; + if (tokens[2]) { + int err = kstrtoint(tokens[2], 10, &p->max_beb_per1024); + + if (err) { + ubi_err("UBI error: bad value for max_beb_per1024 parameter: %s", + tokens[2]); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + mtd_devs += 1; return 0; } module_param_call(mtd, ubi_mtd_param_parse, NULL, NULL, 000); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(mtd, "MTD devices to attach. Parameter format: " - "mtd=<name|num|path>[,<vid_hdr_offs>].\n" +MODULE_PARM_DESC(mtd, "MTD devices to attach. Parameter format: mtd=<name|num|path>[,<vid_hdr_offs>[,max_beb_per1024]].\n" "Multiple \"mtd\" parameters may be specified.\n" - "MTD devices may be specified by their number, name, or " - "path to the MTD character device node.\n" - "Optional \"vid_hdr_offs\" parameter specifies UBI VID " - "header position to be used by UBI.\n" - "Example 1: mtd=/dev/mtd0 - attach MTD device " - "/dev/mtd0.\n" - "Example 2: mtd=content,1984 mtd=4 - attach MTD device " - "with name \"content\" using VID header offset 1984, and " - "MTD device number 4 with default VID header offset."); - + "MTD devices may be specified by their number, name, or path to the MTD character device node.\n" + "Optional \"vid_hdr_offs\" parameter specifies UBI VID header position to be used by UBI. (default value if 0)\n" + "Optional \"max_beb_per1024\" parameter specifies the maximum expected bad eraseblock per 1024 eraseblocks. (default value (" + __stringify(CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT) ") if 0)\n" + "\n" + "Example 1: mtd=/dev/mtd0 - attach MTD device /dev/mtd0.\n" + "Example 2: mtd=content,1984 mtd=4 - attach MTD device with name \"content\" using VID header offset 1984, and MTD device number 4 with default VID header offset.\n" + "Example 3: mtd=/dev/mtd1,0,25 - attach MTD device /dev/mtd1 using default VID header offset and reserve 25*nand_size_in_blocks/1024 erase blocks for bad block handling.\n" + "\t(e.g. if the NAND *chipset* has 4096 PEB, 100 will be reserved for this UBI device)."); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +module_param(fm_autoconvert, bool, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(fm_autoconvert, "Set this parameter to enable fastmap automatically on images without a fastmap."); +#endif MODULE_VERSION(__stringify(UBI_VERSION)); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UBI - Unsorted Block Images"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Artem Bityutskiy"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c index fb5567878181..dfcc65b33e99 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c @@ -140,9 +140,9 @@ static int vol_cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) vol->updating = 0; vfree(vol->upd_buf); } else if (vol->changing_leb) { - dbg_gen("only %lld of %lld bytes received for atomic LEB change" - " for volume %d:%d, cancel", vol->upd_received, - vol->upd_bytes, vol->ubi->ubi_num, vol->vol_id); + dbg_gen("only %lld of %lld bytes received for atomic LEB change for volume %d:%d, cancel", + vol->upd_received, vol->upd_bytes, vol->ubi->ubi_num, + vol->vol_id); vol->changing_leb = 0; vfree(vol->upd_buf); } @@ -189,7 +189,8 @@ static loff_t vol_cdev_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) return new_offset; } -static int vol_cdev_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) +static int vol_cdev_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, + int datasync) { struct ubi_volume_desc *desc = file->private_data; struct ubi_device *ubi = desc->vol->ubi; @@ -753,7 +754,7 @@ static int rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, re->new_name_len = name_len; memcpy(re->new_name, name, name_len); list_add_tail(&re->list, &rename_list); - dbg_msg("will rename volume %d from \"%s\" to \"%s\"", + dbg_gen("will rename volume %d from \"%s\" to \"%s\"", vol_id, re->desc->vol->name, name); } @@ -811,7 +812,7 @@ static int rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, re1->remove = 1; re1->desc = desc; list_add(&re1->list, &rename_list); - dbg_msg("will remove volume %d, name \"%s\"", + dbg_gen("will remove volume %d, name \"%s\"", re1->desc->vol->vol_id, re1->desc->vol->name); } @@ -942,7 +943,7 @@ static long ubi_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, { struct ubi_rnvol_req *req; - dbg_msg("re-name volumes"); + dbg_gen("re-name volumes"); req = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_rnvol_req), GFP_KERNEL); if (!req) { err = -ENOMEM; @@ -1010,7 +1011,8 @@ static long ctrl_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, * 'ubi_attach_mtd_dev()'. */ mutex_lock(&ubi_devices_mutex); - err = ubi_attach_mtd_dev(mtd, req.ubi_num, req.vid_hdr_offset); + err = ubi_attach_mtd_dev(mtd, req.ubi_num, req.vid_hdr_offset, + req.max_beb_per1024); mutex_unlock(&ubi_devices_mutex); if (err < 0) put_mtd_device(mtd); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c index 7c1380305219..26908a59506b 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c @@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ void ubi_dump_flash(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len) return; err = mtd_read(ubi->mtd, addr, len, &read, buf); if (err && err != -EUCLEAN) { - ubi_err("error %d while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, " - "read %zd bytes", err, len, pnum, offset, read); + ubi_err("error %d while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read %zd bytes", + err, len, pnum, offset, read); goto out; } @@ -62,21 +62,15 @@ out: */ void ubi_dump_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Erase counter header dump:\n"); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tmagic %#08x\n", - be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->magic)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tversion %d\n", (int)ec_hdr->version); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tec %llu\n", - (long long)be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvid_hdr_offset %d\n", - be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->vid_hdr_offset)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_offset %d\n", - be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->data_offset)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\timage_seq %d\n", - be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->image_seq)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\thdr_crc %#08x\n", - be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->hdr_crc)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "erase counter header hexdump:\n"); + pr_err("Erase counter header dump:\n"); + pr_err("\tmagic %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->magic)); + pr_err("\tversion %d\n", (int)ec_hdr->version); + pr_err("\tec %llu\n", (long long)be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec)); + pr_err("\tvid_hdr_offset %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->vid_hdr_offset)); + pr_err("\tdata_offset %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->data_offset)); + pr_err("\timage_seq %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->image_seq)); + pr_err("\thdr_crc %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->hdr_crc)); + pr_err("erase counter header hexdump:\n"); print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, ec_hdr, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE, 1); } @@ -87,21 +81,21 @@ void ubi_dump_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr) */ void ubi_dump_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Volume identifier header dump:\n"); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tmagic %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->magic)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tversion %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->version); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_type %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->vol_type); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcopy_flag %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->copy_flag); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcompat %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->compat); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_id %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->vol_id)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlnum %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->lnum)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_size %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_size)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tused_ebs %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->used_ebs)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_pad %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_pad)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tsqnum %llu\n", + pr_err("Volume identifier header dump:\n"); + pr_err("\tmagic %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->magic)); + pr_err("\tversion %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->version); + pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->vol_type); + pr_err("\tcopy_flag %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->copy_flag); + pr_err("\tcompat %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->compat); + pr_err("\tvol_id %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->vol_id)); + pr_err("\tlnum %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->lnum)); + pr_err("\tdata_size %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_size)); + pr_err("\tused_ebs %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->used_ebs)); + pr_err("\tdata_pad %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_pad)); + pr_err("\tsqnum %llu\n", (unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(vid_hdr->sqnum)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\thdr_crc %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->hdr_crc)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Volume identifier header hexdump:\n"); + pr_err("\thdr_crc %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->hdr_crc)); + pr_err("Volume identifier header hexdump:\n"); print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, vid_hdr, UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE, 1); } @@ -112,25 +106,25 @@ void ubi_dump_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr) */ void ubi_dump_vol_info(const struct ubi_volume *vol) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Volume information dump:\n"); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_id %d\n", vol->vol_id); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\treserved_pebs %d\n", vol->reserved_pebs); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\talignment %d\n", vol->alignment); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_pad %d\n", vol->data_pad); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_type %d\n", vol->vol_type); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tname_len %d\n", vol->name_len); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tusable_leb_size %d\n", vol->usable_leb_size); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tused_ebs %d\n", vol->used_ebs); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tused_bytes %lld\n", vol->used_bytes); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlast_eb_bytes %d\n", vol->last_eb_bytes); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcorrupted %d\n", vol->corrupted); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tupd_marker %d\n", vol->upd_marker); + pr_err("Volume information dump:\n"); + pr_err("\tvol_id %d\n", vol->vol_id); + pr_err("\treserved_pebs %d\n", vol->reserved_pebs); + pr_err("\talignment %d\n", vol->alignment); + pr_err("\tdata_pad %d\n", vol->data_pad); + pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", vol->vol_type); + pr_err("\tname_len %d\n", vol->name_len); + pr_err("\tusable_leb_size %d\n", vol->usable_leb_size); + pr_err("\tused_ebs %d\n", vol->used_ebs); + pr_err("\tused_bytes %lld\n", vol->used_bytes); + pr_err("\tlast_eb_bytes %d\n", vol->last_eb_bytes); + pr_err("\tcorrupted %d\n", vol->corrupted); + pr_err("\tupd_marker %d\n", vol->upd_marker); if (vol->name_len <= UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX && strnlen(vol->name, vol->name_len + 1) == vol->name_len) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tname %s\n", vol->name); + pr_err("\tname %s\n", vol->name); } else { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n", + pr_err("\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n", vol->name[0], vol->name[1], vol->name[2], vol->name[3], vol->name[4]); } @@ -145,29 +139,28 @@ void ubi_dump_vtbl_record(const struct ubi_vtbl_record *r, int idx) { int name_len = be16_to_cpu(r->name_len); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Volume table record %d dump:\n", idx); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\treserved_pebs %d\n", - be32_to_cpu(r->reserved_pebs)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\talignment %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->alignment)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_pad %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->data_pad)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_type %d\n", (int)r->vol_type); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tupd_marker %d\n", (int)r->upd_marker); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tname_len %d\n", name_len); + pr_err("Volume table record %d dump:\n", idx); + pr_err("\treserved_pebs %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->reserved_pebs)); + pr_err("\talignment %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->alignment)); + pr_err("\tdata_pad %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->data_pad)); + pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", (int)r->vol_type); + pr_err("\tupd_marker %d\n", (int)r->upd_marker); + pr_err("\tname_len %d\n", name_len); if (r->name[0] == '\0') { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tname NULL\n"); + pr_err("\tname NULL\n"); return; } if (name_len <= UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX && strnlen(&r->name[0], name_len + 1) == name_len) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tname %s\n", &r->name[0]); + pr_err("\tname %s\n", &r->name[0]); } else { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n", + pr_err("\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n", r->name[0], r->name[1], r->name[2], r->name[3], r->name[4]); } - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcrc %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(r->crc)); + pr_err("\tcrc %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(r->crc)); } /** @@ -176,15 +169,15 @@ void ubi_dump_vtbl_record(const struct ubi_vtbl_record *r, int idx) */ void ubi_dump_av(const struct ubi_ainf_volume *av) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Volume attaching information dump:\n"); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_id %d\n", av->vol_id); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\thighest_lnum %d\n", av->highest_lnum); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tleb_count %d\n", av->leb_count); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcompat %d\n", av->compat); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_type %d\n", av->vol_type); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tused_ebs %d\n", av->used_ebs); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlast_data_size %d\n", av->last_data_size); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_pad %d\n", av->data_pad); + pr_err("Volume attaching information dump:\n"); + pr_err("\tvol_id %d\n", av->vol_id); + pr_err("\thighest_lnum %d\n", av->highest_lnum); + pr_err("\tleb_count %d\n", av->leb_count); + pr_err("\tcompat %d\n", av->compat); + pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", av->vol_type); + pr_err("\tused_ebs %d\n", av->used_ebs); + pr_err("\tlast_data_size %d\n", av->last_data_size); + pr_err("\tdata_pad %d\n", av->data_pad); } /** @@ -194,13 +187,13 @@ void ubi_dump_av(const struct ubi_ainf_volume *av) */ void ubi_dump_aeb(const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, int type) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "eraseblock attaching information dump:\n"); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tec %d\n", aeb->ec); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tpnum %d\n", aeb->pnum); + pr_err("eraseblock attaching information dump:\n"); + pr_err("\tec %d\n", aeb->ec); + pr_err("\tpnum %d\n", aeb->pnum); if (type == 0) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlnum %d\n", aeb->lnum); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tscrub %d\n", aeb->scrub); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tsqnum %llu\n", aeb->sqnum); + pr_err("\tlnum %d\n", aeb->lnum); + pr_err("\tscrub %d\n", aeb->scrub); + pr_err("\tsqnum %llu\n", aeb->sqnum); } } @@ -212,16 +205,16 @@ void ubi_dump_mkvol_req(const struct ubi_mkvol_req *req) { char nm[17]; - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Volume creation request dump:\n"); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_id %d\n", req->vol_id); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\talignment %d\n", req->alignment); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tbytes %lld\n", (long long)req->bytes); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_type %d\n", req->vol_type); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tname_len %d\n", req->name_len); + pr_err("Volume creation request dump:\n"); + pr_err("\tvol_id %d\n", req->vol_id); + pr_err("\talignment %d\n", req->alignment); + pr_err("\tbytes %lld\n", (long long)req->bytes); + pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", req->vol_type); + pr_err("\tname_len %d\n", req->name_len); memcpy(nm, req->name, 16); nm[16] = 0; - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t1st 16 characters of name: %s\n", nm); + pr_err("\t1st 16 characters of name: %s\n", nm); } /** diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h index d5d2645b51a7..3dbc877d9663 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h @@ -29,22 +29,18 @@ void ubi_dump_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); #define ubi_assert(expr) do { \ if (unlikely(!(expr))) { \ - printk(KERN_CRIT "UBI assert failed in %s at %u (pid %d)\n", \ + pr_crit("UBI assert failed in %s at %u (pid %d)\n", \ __func__, __LINE__, current->pid); \ dump_stack(); \ } \ } while (0) -#define ubi_dbg_print_hex_dump(l, ps, pt, r, g, b, len, a) \ +#define ubi_dbg_print_hex_dump(l, ps, pt, r, g, b, len, a) \ print_hex_dump(l, ps, pt, r, g, b, len, a) #define ubi_dbg_msg(type, fmt, ...) \ - pr_debug("UBI DBG " type ": " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__) - -/* Just a debugging messages not related to any specific UBI subsystem */ -#define dbg_msg(fmt, ...) \ - printk(KERN_DEBUG "UBI DBG (pid %d): %s: " fmt "\n", \ - current->pid, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) + pr_debug("UBI DBG " type " (pid %d): " fmt "\n", current->pid, \ + ##__VA_ARGS__) /* General debugging messages */ #define dbg_gen(fmt, ...) ubi_dbg_msg("gen", fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c index b703ac7729cf..0e11671dadc4 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ * global sequence counter value. It also increases the global sequence * counter. */ -static unsigned long long next_sqnum(struct ubi_device *ubi) +unsigned long long ubi_next_sqnum(struct ubi_device *ubi) { unsigned long long sqnum; @@ -340,7 +340,9 @@ int ubi_eba_unmap_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, dbg_eba("erase LEB %d:%d, PEB %d", vol_id, lnum, pnum); + down_read(&ubi->fm_sem); vol->eba_tbl[lnum] = UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED; + up_read(&ubi->fm_sem); err = ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, vol_id, lnum, pnum, 0); out_unlock: @@ -420,9 +422,8 @@ retry: */ if (err == UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG || err == UBI_IO_BAD_HDR) { - ubi_warn("corrupted VID header at PEB " - "%d, LEB %d:%d", pnum, vol_id, - lnum); + ubi_warn("corrupted VID header at PEB %d, LEB %d:%d", + pnum, vol_id, lnum); err = -EBADMSG; } else ubi_ro_mode(ubi); @@ -522,7 +523,7 @@ retry: goto out_put; } - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); err = ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(ubi, new_pnum, vid_hdr); if (err) goto write_error; @@ -549,7 +550,9 @@ retry: mutex_unlock(&ubi->buf_mutex); ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); + down_read(&ubi->fm_sem); vol->eba_tbl[lnum] = new_pnum; + up_read(&ubi->fm_sem); ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, vol_id, lnum, pnum, 1); ubi_msg("data was successfully recovered"); @@ -633,7 +636,7 @@ int ubi_eba_write_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum, } vid_hdr->vol_type = UBI_VID_DYNAMIC; - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); vid_hdr->vol_id = cpu_to_be32(vol_id); vid_hdr->lnum = cpu_to_be32(lnum); vid_hdr->compat = ubi_get_compat(ubi, vol_id); @@ -660,14 +663,15 @@ retry: if (len) { err = ubi_io_write_data(ubi, buf, pnum, offset, len); if (err) { - ubi_warn("failed to write %d bytes at offset %d of " - "LEB %d:%d, PEB %d", len, offset, vol_id, - lnum, pnum); + ubi_warn("failed to write %d bytes at offset %d of LEB %d:%d, PEB %d", + len, offset, vol_id, lnum, pnum); goto write_error; } } + down_read(&ubi->fm_sem); vol->eba_tbl[lnum] = pnum; + up_read(&ubi->fm_sem); leb_write_unlock(ubi, vol_id, lnum); ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); @@ -694,7 +698,7 @@ write_error: return err; } - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); ubi_msg("try another PEB"); goto retry; } @@ -747,7 +751,7 @@ int ubi_eba_write_leb_st(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, return err; } - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); vid_hdr->vol_id = cpu_to_be32(vol_id); vid_hdr->lnum = cpu_to_be32(lnum); vid_hdr->compat = ubi_get_compat(ubi, vol_id); @@ -785,7 +789,9 @@ retry: } ubi_assert(vol->eba_tbl[lnum] < 0); + down_read(&ubi->fm_sem); vol->eba_tbl[lnum] = pnum; + up_read(&ubi->fm_sem); leb_write_unlock(ubi, vol_id, lnum); ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); @@ -812,7 +818,7 @@ write_error: return err; } - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); ubi_msg("try another PEB"); goto retry; } @@ -864,7 +870,7 @@ int ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, if (err) goto out_mutex; - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); vid_hdr->vol_id = cpu_to_be32(vol_id); vid_hdr->lnum = cpu_to_be32(lnum); vid_hdr->compat = ubi_get_compat(ubi, vol_id); @@ -906,7 +912,9 @@ retry: goto out_leb_unlock; } + down_read(&ubi->fm_sem); vol->eba_tbl[lnum] = pnum; + up_read(&ubi->fm_sem); out_leb_unlock: leb_write_unlock(ubi, vol_id, lnum); @@ -932,7 +940,7 @@ write_error: goto out_leb_unlock; } - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); ubi_msg("try another PEB"); goto retry; } @@ -1040,9 +1048,8 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, * cancel it. */ if (vol->eba_tbl[lnum] != from) { - dbg_wl("LEB %d:%d is no longer mapped to PEB %d, mapped to " - "PEB %d, cancel", vol_id, lnum, from, - vol->eba_tbl[lnum]); + dbg_wl("LEB %d:%d is no longer mapped to PEB %d, mapped to PEB %d, cancel", + vol_id, lnum, from, vol->eba_tbl[lnum]); err = MOVE_CANCEL_RACE; goto out_unlock_leb; } @@ -1092,7 +1099,7 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, vid_hdr->data_size = cpu_to_be32(data_size); vid_hdr->data_crc = cpu_to_be32(crc); } - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); err = ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(ubi, to, vid_hdr); if (err) { @@ -1107,8 +1114,8 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, err = ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(ubi, to, vid_hdr, 1); if (err) { if (err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { - ubi_warn("error %d while reading VID header back from " - "PEB %d", err, to); + ubi_warn("error %d while reading VID header back from PEB %d", + err, to); if (is_error_sane(err)) err = MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR; } else @@ -1134,8 +1141,8 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, ubi->peb_buf, to, 0, aldata_size); if (err) { if (err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { - ubi_warn("error %d while reading data back " - "from PEB %d", err, to); + ubi_warn("error %d while reading data back from PEB %d", + err, to); if (is_error_sane(err)) err = MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR; } else @@ -1146,15 +1153,17 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, cond_resched(); if (crc != crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, ubi->peb_buf, data_size)) { - ubi_warn("read data back from PEB %d and it is " - "different", to); + ubi_warn("read data back from PEB %d and it is different", + to); err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock_buf; } } ubi_assert(vol->eba_tbl[lnum] == from); + down_read(&ubi->fm_sem); vol->eba_tbl[lnum] = to; + up_read(&ubi->fm_sem); out_unlock_buf: mutex_unlock(&ubi->buf_mutex); @@ -1197,11 +1206,107 @@ static void print_rsvd_warning(struct ubi_device *ubi, return; } - ubi_warn("cannot reserve enough PEBs for bad PEB handling, reserved %d," - " need %d", ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs, ubi->beb_rsvd_level); + ubi_warn("cannot reserve enough PEBs for bad PEB handling, reserved %d, need %d", + ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs, ubi->beb_rsvd_level); if (ubi->corr_peb_count) ubi_warn("%d PEBs are corrupted and not used", - ubi->corr_peb_count); + ubi->corr_peb_count); +} + +/** + * self_check_eba - run a self check on the EBA table constructed by fastmap. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @ai_fastmap: UBI attach info object created by fastmap + * @ai_scan: UBI attach info object created by scanning + * + * Returns < 0 in case of an internal error, 0 otherwise. + * If a bad EBA table entry was found it will be printed out and + * ubi_assert() triggers. + */ +int self_check_eba(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai_fastmap, + struct ubi_attach_info *ai_scan) +{ + int i, j, num_volumes, ret = 0; + int **scan_eba, **fm_eba; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct ubi_volume *vol; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; + struct rb_node *rb; + + num_volumes = ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT; + + scan_eba = kmalloc(sizeof(*scan_eba) * num_volumes, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!scan_eba) + return -ENOMEM; + + fm_eba = kmalloc(sizeof(*fm_eba) * num_volumes, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fm_eba) { + kfree(scan_eba); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + for (i = 0; i < num_volumes; i++) { + vol = ubi->volumes[i]; + if (!vol) + continue; + + scan_eba[i] = kmalloc(vol->reserved_pebs * sizeof(**scan_eba), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!scan_eba[i]) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free; + } + + fm_eba[i] = kmalloc(vol->reserved_pebs * sizeof(**fm_eba), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fm_eba[i]) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free; + } + + for (j = 0; j < vol->reserved_pebs; j++) + scan_eba[i][j] = fm_eba[i][j] = UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED; + + av = ubi_find_av(ai_scan, idx2vol_id(ubi, i)); + if (!av) + continue; + + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) + scan_eba[i][aeb->lnum] = aeb->pnum; + + av = ubi_find_av(ai_fastmap, idx2vol_id(ubi, i)); + if (!av) + continue; + + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) + fm_eba[i][aeb->lnum] = aeb->pnum; + + for (j = 0; j < vol->reserved_pebs; j++) { + if (scan_eba[i][j] != fm_eba[i][j]) { + if (scan_eba[i][j] == UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED || + fm_eba[i][j] == UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED) + continue; + + ubi_err("LEB:%i:%i is PEB:%i instead of %i!", + vol->vol_id, i, fm_eba[i][j], + scan_eba[i][j]); + ubi_assert(0); + } + } + } + +out_free: + for (i = 0; i < num_volumes; i++) { + if (!ubi->volumes[i]) + continue; + + kfree(scan_eba[i]); + kfree(fm_eba[i]); + } + + kfree(scan_eba); + kfree(fm_eba); + return ret; } /** diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1a5f53c090d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c @@ -0,0 +1,1537 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2012 Linutronix GmbH + * Author: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See + * the GNU General Public License for more details. + * + */ + +#include <linux/crc32.h> +#include "ubi.h" + +/** + * ubi_calc_fm_size - calculates the fastmap size in bytes for an UBI device. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + */ +size_t ubi_calc_fm_size(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + size_t size; + + size = sizeof(struct ubi_fm_hdr) + \ + sizeof(struct ubi_fm_scan_pool) + \ + sizeof(struct ubi_fm_scan_pool) + \ + (ubi->peb_count * sizeof(struct ubi_fm_ec)) + \ + (sizeof(struct ubi_fm_eba) + \ + (ubi->peb_count * sizeof(__be32))) + \ + sizeof(struct ubi_fm_volhdr) * UBI_MAX_VOLUMES; + return roundup(size, ubi->leb_size); +} + + +/** + * new_fm_vhdr - allocate a new volume header for fastmap usage. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @vol_id: the VID of the new header + * + * Returns a new struct ubi_vid_hdr on success. + * NULL indicates out of memory. + */ +static struct ubi_vid_hdr *new_fm_vhdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) +{ + struct ubi_vid_hdr *new; + + new = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new) + goto out; + + new->vol_type = UBI_VID_DYNAMIC; + new->vol_id = cpu_to_be32(vol_id); + + /* UBI implementations without fastmap support have to delete the + * fastmap. + */ + new->compat = UBI_COMPAT_DELETE; + +out: + return new; +} + +/** + * add_aeb - create and add a attach erase block to a given list. + * @ai: UBI attach info object + * @list: the target list + * @pnum: PEB number of the new attach erase block + * @ec: erease counter of the new LEB + * @scrub: scrub this PEB after attaching + * + * Returns 0 on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int add_aeb(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, struct list_head *list, + int pnum, int ec, int scrub) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; + + aeb = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!aeb) + return -ENOMEM; + + aeb->pnum = pnum; + aeb->ec = ec; + aeb->lnum = -1; + aeb->scrub = scrub; + aeb->copy_flag = aeb->sqnum = 0; + + ai->ec_sum += aeb->ec; + ai->ec_count++; + + if (ai->max_ec < aeb->ec) + ai->max_ec = aeb->ec; + + if (ai->min_ec > aeb->ec) + ai->min_ec = aeb->ec; + + list_add_tail(&aeb->u.list, list); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * add_vol - create and add a new volume to ubi_attach_info. + * @ai: ubi_attach_info object + * @vol_id: VID of the new volume + * @used_ebs: number of used EBS + * @data_pad: data padding value of the new volume + * @vol_type: volume type + * @last_eb_bytes: number of bytes in the last LEB + * + * Returns the new struct ubi_ainf_volume on success. + * NULL indicates an error. + */ +static struct ubi_ainf_volume *add_vol(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int vol_id, + int used_ebs, int data_pad, u8 vol_type, + int last_eb_bytes) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct rb_node **p = &ai->volumes.rb_node, *parent = NULL; + + while (*p) { + parent = *p; + av = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_ainf_volume, rb); + + if (vol_id > av->vol_id) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else if (vol_id > av->vol_id) + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + av = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_volume), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!av) + goto out; + + av->highest_lnum = av->leb_count = 0; + av->vol_id = vol_id; + av->used_ebs = used_ebs; + av->data_pad = data_pad; + av->last_data_size = last_eb_bytes; + av->compat = 0; + av->vol_type = vol_type; + av->root = RB_ROOT; + + dbg_bld("found volume (ID %i)", vol_id); + + rb_link_node(&av->rb, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&av->rb, &ai->volumes); + +out: + return av; +} + +/** + * assign_aeb_to_av - assigns a SEB to a given ainf_volume and removes it + * from it's original list. + * @ai: ubi_attach_info object + * @aeb: the to be assigned SEB + * @av: target scan volume + */ +static void assign_aeb_to_av(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_peb *tmp_aeb; + struct rb_node **p = &ai->volumes.rb_node, *parent = NULL; + + p = &av->root.rb_node; + while (*p) { + parent = *p; + + tmp_aeb = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_ainf_peb, u.rb); + if (aeb->lnum != tmp_aeb->lnum) { + if (aeb->lnum < tmp_aeb->lnum) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + + continue; + } else + break; + } + + list_del(&aeb->u.list); + av->leb_count++; + + rb_link_node(&aeb->u.rb, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&aeb->u.rb, &av->root); +} + +/** + * update_vol - inserts or updates a LEB which was found a pool. + * @ubi: the UBI device object + * @ai: attach info object + * @av: the volume this LEB belongs to + * @new_vh: the volume header derived from new_aeb + * @new_aeb: the AEB to be examined + * + * Returns 0 on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int update_vol(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av, struct ubi_vid_hdr *new_vh, + struct ubi_ainf_peb *new_aeb) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &av->root.rb_node, *parent = NULL; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, *victim; + int cmp_res; + + while (*p) { + parent = *p; + aeb = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_ainf_peb, u.rb); + + if (be32_to_cpu(new_vh->lnum) != aeb->lnum) { + if (be32_to_cpu(new_vh->lnum) < aeb->lnum) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + + continue; + } + + /* This case can happen if the fastmap gets written + * because of a volume change (creation, deletion, ..). + * Then a PEB can be within the persistent EBA and the pool. + */ + if (aeb->pnum == new_aeb->pnum) { + ubi_assert(aeb->lnum == new_aeb->lnum); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, new_aeb); + + return 0; + } + + cmp_res = ubi_compare_lebs(ubi, aeb, new_aeb->pnum, new_vh); + if (cmp_res < 0) + return cmp_res; + + /* new_aeb is newer */ + if (cmp_res & 1) { + victim = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!victim) + return -ENOMEM; + + victim->ec = aeb->ec; + victim->pnum = aeb->pnum; + list_add_tail(&victim->u.list, &ai->erase); + + if (av->highest_lnum == be32_to_cpu(new_vh->lnum)) + av->last_data_size = \ + be32_to_cpu(new_vh->data_size); + + dbg_bld("vol %i: AEB %i's PEB %i is the newer", + av->vol_id, aeb->lnum, new_aeb->pnum); + + aeb->ec = new_aeb->ec; + aeb->pnum = new_aeb->pnum; + aeb->copy_flag = new_vh->copy_flag; + aeb->scrub = new_aeb->scrub; + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, new_aeb); + + /* new_aeb is older */ + } else { + dbg_bld("vol %i: AEB %i's PEB %i is old, dropping it", + av->vol_id, aeb->lnum, new_aeb->pnum); + list_add_tail(&new_aeb->u.list, &ai->erase); + } + + return 0; + } + /* This LEB is new, let's add it to the volume */ + + if (av->highest_lnum <= be32_to_cpu(new_vh->lnum)) { + av->highest_lnum = be32_to_cpu(new_vh->lnum); + av->last_data_size = be32_to_cpu(new_vh->data_size); + } + + if (av->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) + av->used_ebs = be32_to_cpu(new_vh->used_ebs); + + av->leb_count++; + + rb_link_node(&new_aeb->u.rb, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&new_aeb->u.rb, &av->root); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * process_pool_aeb - we found a non-empty PEB in a pool. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @ai: attach info object + * @new_vh: the volume header derived from new_aeb + * @new_aeb: the AEB to be examined + * + * Returns 0 on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int process_pool_aeb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + struct ubi_vid_hdr *new_vh, + struct ubi_ainf_peb *new_aeb) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av, *tmp_av = NULL; + struct rb_node **p = &ai->volumes.rb_node, *parent = NULL; + int found = 0; + + if (be32_to_cpu(new_vh->vol_id) == UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID || + be32_to_cpu(new_vh->vol_id) == UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID) { + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, new_aeb); + + return 0; + } + + /* Find the volume this SEB belongs to */ + while (*p) { + parent = *p; + tmp_av = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_ainf_volume, rb); + + if (be32_to_cpu(new_vh->vol_id) > tmp_av->vol_id) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else if (be32_to_cpu(new_vh->vol_id) < tmp_av->vol_id) + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + else { + found = 1; + break; + } + } + + if (found) + av = tmp_av; + else { + ubi_err("orphaned volume in fastmap pool!"); + return UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + } + + ubi_assert(be32_to_cpu(new_vh->vol_id) == av->vol_id); + + return update_vol(ubi, ai, av, new_vh, new_aeb); +} + +/** + * unmap_peb - unmap a PEB. + * If fastmap detects a free PEB in the pool it has to check whether + * this PEB has been unmapped after writing the fastmap. + * + * @ai: UBI attach info object + * @pnum: The PEB to be unmapped + */ +static void unmap_peb(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct rb_node *node, *node2; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; + + for (node = rb_first(&ai->volumes); node; node = rb_next(node)) { + av = rb_entry(node, struct ubi_ainf_volume, rb); + + for (node2 = rb_first(&av->root); node2; + node2 = rb_next(node2)) { + aeb = rb_entry(node2, struct ubi_ainf_peb, u.rb); + if (aeb->pnum == pnum) { + rb_erase(&aeb->u.rb, &av->root); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); + return; + } + } + } +} + +/** + * scan_pool - scans a pool for changed (no longer empty PEBs). + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @ai: attach info object + * @pebs: an array of all PEB numbers in the to be scanned pool + * @pool_size: size of the pool (number of entries in @pebs) + * @max_sqnum: pointer to the maximal sequence number + * @eba_orphans: list of PEBs which need to be scanned + * @free: list of PEBs which are most likely free (and go into @ai->free) + * + * Returns 0 on success, if the pool is unusable UBI_BAD_FASTMAP is returned. + * < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int scan_pool(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + int *pebs, int pool_size, unsigned long long *max_sqnum, + struct list_head *eba_orphans, struct list_head *free) +{ + struct ubi_vid_hdr *vh; + struct ubi_ec_hdr *ech; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *new_aeb, *tmp_aeb; + int i, pnum, err, found_orphan, ret = 0; + + ech = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ech) + return -ENOMEM; + + vh = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!vh) { + kfree(ech); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + dbg_bld("scanning fastmap pool: size = %i", pool_size); + + /* + * Now scan all PEBs in the pool to find changes which have been made + * after the creation of the fastmap + */ + for (i = 0; i < pool_size; i++) { + int scrub = 0; + + pnum = be32_to_cpu(pebs[i]); + + if (ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, pnum)) { + ubi_err("bad PEB in fastmap pool!"); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto out; + } + + err = ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ech, 0); + if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + ubi_err("unable to read EC header! PEB:%i err:%i", + pnum, err); + ret = err > 0 ? UBI_BAD_FASTMAP : err; + goto out; + } else if (ret == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) + scrub = 1; + + if (be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq) != ubi->image_seq) { + ubi_err("bad image seq: 0x%x, expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq), ubi->image_seq); + err = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto out; + } + + err = ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, vh, 0); + if (err == UBI_IO_FF || err == UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS) { + unsigned long long ec = be64_to_cpu(ech->ec); + unmap_peb(ai, pnum); + dbg_bld("Adding PEB to free: %i", pnum); + if (err == UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS) + add_aeb(ai, free, pnum, ec, 1); + else + add_aeb(ai, free, pnum, ec, 0); + continue; + } else if (err == 0 || err == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + dbg_bld("Found non empty PEB:%i in pool", pnum); + + if (err == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) + scrub = 1; + + found_orphan = 0; + list_for_each_entry(tmp_aeb, eba_orphans, u.list) { + if (tmp_aeb->pnum == pnum) { + found_orphan = 1; + break; + } + } + if (found_orphan) { + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, tmp_aeb); + list_del(&tmp_aeb->u.list); + } + + new_aeb = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_aeb) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + new_aeb->ec = be64_to_cpu(ech->ec); + new_aeb->pnum = pnum; + new_aeb->lnum = be32_to_cpu(vh->lnum); + new_aeb->sqnum = be64_to_cpu(vh->sqnum); + new_aeb->copy_flag = vh->copy_flag; + new_aeb->scrub = scrub; + + if (*max_sqnum < new_aeb->sqnum) + *max_sqnum = new_aeb->sqnum; + + err = process_pool_aeb(ubi, ai, vh, new_aeb); + if (err) { + ret = err > 0 ? UBI_BAD_FASTMAP : err; + goto out; + } + } else { + /* We are paranoid and fall back to scanning mode */ + ubi_err("fastmap pool PEBs contains damaged PEBs!"); + ret = err > 0 ? UBI_BAD_FASTMAP : err; + goto out; + } + + } + +out: + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vh); + kfree(ech); + return ret; +} + +/** + * count_fastmap_pebs - Counts the PEBs found by fastmap. + * @ai: The UBI attach info object + */ +static int count_fastmap_pebs(struct ubi_attach_info *ai) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct rb_node *rb1, *rb2; + int n = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->erase, u.list) + n++; + + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->free, u.list) + n++; + + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, av, &ai->volumes, rb) + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) + n++; + + return n; +} + +/** + * ubi_attach_fastmap - creates ubi_attach_info from a fastmap. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @ai: UBI attach info object + * @fm: the fastmap to be attached + * + * Returns 0 on success, UBI_BAD_FASTMAP if the found fastmap was unusable. + * < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + struct ubi_fastmap_layout *fm) +{ + struct list_head used, eba_orphans, free; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, *tmp_aeb, *_tmp_aeb; + struct ubi_ec_hdr *ech; + struct ubi_fm_sb *fmsb; + struct ubi_fm_hdr *fmhdr; + struct ubi_fm_scan_pool *fmpl1, *fmpl2; + struct ubi_fm_ec *fmec; + struct ubi_fm_volhdr *fmvhdr; + struct ubi_fm_eba *fm_eba; + int ret, i, j, pool_size, wl_pool_size; + size_t fm_pos = 0, fm_size = ubi->fm_size; + unsigned long long max_sqnum = 0; + void *fm_raw = ubi->fm_buf; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&used); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&free); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eba_orphans); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->corr); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->free); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->erase); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->alien); + ai->volumes = RB_ROOT; + ai->min_ec = UBI_MAX_ERASECOUNTER; + + ai->aeb_slab_cache = kmem_cache_create("ubi_ainf_peb_slab", + sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb), + 0, 0, NULL); + if (!ai->aeb_slab_cache) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto fail; + } + + fmsb = (struct ubi_fm_sb *)(fm_raw); + ai->max_sqnum = fmsb->sqnum; + fm_pos += sizeof(struct ubi_fm_sb); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + fmhdr = (struct ubi_fm_hdr *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmhdr); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + if (be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->magic) != UBI_FM_HDR_MAGIC) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap header magic: 0x%x, expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->magic), UBI_FM_HDR_MAGIC); + goto fail_bad; + } + + fmpl1 = (struct ubi_fm_scan_pool *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmpl1); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + if (be32_to_cpu(fmpl1->magic) != UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap pool magic: 0x%x, expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(fmpl1->magic), UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC); + goto fail_bad; + } + + fmpl2 = (struct ubi_fm_scan_pool *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmpl2); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + if (be32_to_cpu(fmpl2->magic) != UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap pool magic: 0x%x, expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(fmpl2->magic), UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC); + goto fail_bad; + } + + pool_size = be16_to_cpu(fmpl1->size); + wl_pool_size = be16_to_cpu(fmpl2->size); + fm->max_pool_size = be16_to_cpu(fmpl1->max_size); + fm->max_wl_pool_size = be16_to_cpu(fmpl2->max_size); + + if (pool_size > UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE || pool_size < 0) { + ubi_err("bad pool size: %i", pool_size); + goto fail_bad; + } + + if (wl_pool_size > UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE || wl_pool_size < 0) { + ubi_err("bad WL pool size: %i", wl_pool_size); + goto fail_bad; + } + + + if (fm->max_pool_size > UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE || + fm->max_pool_size < 0) { + ubi_err("bad maximal pool size: %i", fm->max_pool_size); + goto fail_bad; + } + + if (fm->max_wl_pool_size > UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE || + fm->max_wl_pool_size < 0) { + ubi_err("bad maximal WL pool size: %i", fm->max_wl_pool_size); + goto fail_bad; + } + + /* read EC values from free list */ + for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->free_peb_count); i++) { + fmec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmec); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + add_aeb(ai, &ai->free, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum), + be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 0); + } + + /* read EC values from used list */ + for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->used_peb_count); i++) { + fmec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmec); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + add_aeb(ai, &used, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum), + be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 0); + } + + /* read EC values from scrub list */ + for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->scrub_peb_count); i++) { + fmec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmec); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + add_aeb(ai, &used, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum), + be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 1); + } + + /* read EC values from erase list */ + for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->erase_peb_count); i++) { + fmec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmec); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + add_aeb(ai, &ai->erase, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum), + be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 1); + } + + ai->mean_ec = div_u64(ai->ec_sum, ai->ec_count); + ai->bad_peb_count = be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->bad_peb_count); + + /* Iterate over all volumes and read their EBA table */ + for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->vol_count); i++) { + fmvhdr = (struct ubi_fm_volhdr *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmvhdr); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + if (be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->magic) != UBI_FM_VHDR_MAGIC) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap vol header magic: 0x%x, " \ + "expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->magic), UBI_FM_VHDR_MAGIC); + goto fail_bad; + } + + av = add_vol(ai, be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->vol_id), + be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->used_ebs), + be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->data_pad), + fmvhdr->vol_type, + be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->last_eb_bytes)); + + if (!av) + goto fail_bad; + + ai->vols_found++; + if (ai->highest_vol_id < be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->vol_id)) + ai->highest_vol_id = be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->vol_id); + + fm_eba = (struct ubi_fm_eba *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fm_eba); + fm_pos += (sizeof(__be32) * be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->reserved_pebs)); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + if (be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->magic) != UBI_FM_EBA_MAGIC) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap EBA header magic: 0x%x, " \ + "expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->magic), UBI_FM_EBA_MAGIC); + goto fail_bad; + } + + for (j = 0; j < be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->reserved_pebs); j++) { + int pnum = be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->pnum[j]); + + if ((int)be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->pnum[j]) < 0) + continue; + + aeb = NULL; + list_for_each_entry(tmp_aeb, &used, u.list) { + if (tmp_aeb->pnum == pnum) + aeb = tmp_aeb; + } + + /* This can happen if a PEB is already in an EBA known + * by this fastmap but the PEB itself is not in the used + * list. + * In this case the PEB can be within the fastmap pool + * or while writing the fastmap it was in the protection + * queue. + */ + if (!aeb) { + aeb = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!aeb) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + + goto fail; + } + + aeb->lnum = j; + aeb->pnum = be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->pnum[j]); + aeb->ec = -1; + aeb->scrub = aeb->copy_flag = aeb->sqnum = 0; + list_add_tail(&aeb->u.list, &eba_orphans); + continue; + } + + aeb->lnum = j; + + if (av->highest_lnum <= aeb->lnum) + av->highest_lnum = aeb->lnum; + + assign_aeb_to_av(ai, aeb, av); + + dbg_bld("inserting PEB:%i (LEB %i) to vol %i", + aeb->pnum, aeb->lnum, av->vol_id); + } + + ech = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ech) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto fail; + } + + list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp_aeb, _tmp_aeb, &eba_orphans, + u.list) { + int err; + + if (ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, tmp_aeb->pnum)) { + ubi_err("bad PEB in fastmap EBA orphan list"); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + kfree(ech); + goto fail; + } + + err = ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(ubi, tmp_aeb->pnum, ech, 0); + if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + ubi_err("unable to read EC header! PEB:%i " \ + "err:%i", tmp_aeb->pnum, err); + ret = err > 0 ? UBI_BAD_FASTMAP : err; + kfree(ech); + + goto fail; + } else if (err == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) + tmp_aeb->scrub = 1; + + tmp_aeb->ec = be64_to_cpu(ech->ec); + assign_aeb_to_av(ai, tmp_aeb, av); + } + + kfree(ech); + } + + ret = scan_pool(ubi, ai, fmpl1->pebs, pool_size, &max_sqnum, + &eba_orphans, &free); + if (ret) + goto fail; + + ret = scan_pool(ubi, ai, fmpl2->pebs, wl_pool_size, &max_sqnum, + &eba_orphans, &free); + if (ret) + goto fail; + + if (max_sqnum > ai->max_sqnum) + ai->max_sqnum = max_sqnum; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp_aeb, _tmp_aeb, &free, u.list) { + list_del(&tmp_aeb->u.list); + list_add_tail(&tmp_aeb->u.list, &ai->free); + } + + /* + * If fastmap is leaking PEBs (must not happen), raise a + * fat warning and fall back to scanning mode. + * We do this here because in ubi_wl_init() it's too late + * and we cannot fall back to scanning. + */ + if (WARN_ON(count_fastmap_pebs(ai) != ubi->peb_count - + ai->bad_peb_count - fm->used_blocks)) + goto fail_bad; + + return 0; + +fail_bad: + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; +fail: + return ret; +} + +/** + * ubi_scan_fastmap - scan the fastmap. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @ai: UBI attach info to be filled + * @fm_anchor: The fastmap starts at this PEB + * + * Returns 0 on success, UBI_NO_FASTMAP if no fastmap was found, + * UBI_BAD_FASTMAP if one was found but is not usable. + * < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + int fm_anchor) +{ + struct ubi_fm_sb *fmsb, *fmsb2; + struct ubi_vid_hdr *vh; + struct ubi_ec_hdr *ech; + struct ubi_fastmap_layout *fm; + int i, used_blocks, pnum, ret = 0; + size_t fm_size; + __be32 crc, tmp_crc; + unsigned long long sqnum = 0; + + mutex_lock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + memset(ubi->fm_buf, 0, ubi->fm_size); + + fmsb = kmalloc(sizeof(*fmsb), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fmsb) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*fm), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fm) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + kfree(fmsb); + goto out; + } + + ret = ubi_io_read(ubi, fmsb, fm_anchor, ubi->leb_start, sizeof(*fmsb)); + if (ret && ret != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) + goto free_fm_sb; + else if (ret == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) + fm->to_be_tortured[0] = 1; + + if (be32_to_cpu(fmsb->magic) != UBI_FM_SB_MAGIC) { + ubi_err("bad super block magic: 0x%x, expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(fmsb->magic), UBI_FM_SB_MAGIC); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_fm_sb; + } + + if (fmsb->version != UBI_FM_FMT_VERSION) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap version: %i, expected: %i", + fmsb->version, UBI_FM_FMT_VERSION); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_fm_sb; + } + + used_blocks = be32_to_cpu(fmsb->used_blocks); + if (used_blocks > UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS || used_blocks < 1) { + ubi_err("number of fastmap blocks is invalid: %i", used_blocks); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_fm_sb; + } + + fm_size = ubi->leb_size * used_blocks; + if (fm_size != ubi->fm_size) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap size: %zi, expected: %zi", fm_size, + ubi->fm_size); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_fm_sb; + } + + ech = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ech) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_fm_sb; + } + + vh = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!vh) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_hdr; + } + + for (i = 0; i < used_blocks; i++) { + pnum = be32_to_cpu(fmsb->block_loc[i]); + + if (ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, pnum)) { + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } + + ret = ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ech, 0); + if (ret && ret != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + ubi_err("unable to read fastmap block# %i EC (PEB: %i)", + i, pnum); + if (ret > 0) + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } else if (ret == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) + fm->to_be_tortured[i] = 1; + + if (!ubi->image_seq) + ubi->image_seq = be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq); + + if (be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq) != ubi->image_seq) { + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } + + ret = ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, vh, 0); + if (ret && ret != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + ubi_err("unable to read fastmap block# %i (PEB: %i)", + i, pnum); + goto free_hdr; + } + + if (i == 0) { + if (be32_to_cpu(vh->vol_id) != UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap anchor vol_id: 0x%x," \ + " expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(vh->vol_id), + UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } + } else { + if (be32_to_cpu(vh->vol_id) != UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap data vol_id: 0x%x," \ + " expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(vh->vol_id), + UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } + } + + if (sqnum < be64_to_cpu(vh->sqnum)) + sqnum = be64_to_cpu(vh->sqnum); + + ret = ubi_io_read(ubi, ubi->fm_buf + (ubi->leb_size * i), pnum, + ubi->leb_start, ubi->leb_size); + if (ret && ret != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + ubi_err("unable to read fastmap block# %i (PEB: %i, " \ + "err: %i)", i, pnum, ret); + goto free_hdr; + } + } + + kfree(fmsb); + fmsb = NULL; + + fmsb2 = (struct ubi_fm_sb *)(ubi->fm_buf); + tmp_crc = be32_to_cpu(fmsb2->data_crc); + fmsb2->data_crc = 0; + crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, ubi->fm_buf, fm_size); + if (crc != tmp_crc) { + ubi_err("fastmap data CRC is invalid"); + ubi_err("CRC should be: 0x%x, calc: 0x%x", tmp_crc, crc); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } + + fmsb2->sqnum = sqnum; + + fm->used_blocks = used_blocks; + + ret = ubi_attach_fastmap(ubi, ai, fm); + if (ret) { + if (ret > 0) + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } + + for (i = 0; i < used_blocks; i++) { + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + + e = kmem_cache_alloc(ubi_wl_entry_slab, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!e) { + while (i--) + kfree(fm->e[i]); + + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_hdr; + } + + e->pnum = be32_to_cpu(fmsb2->block_loc[i]); + e->ec = be32_to_cpu(fmsb2->block_ec[i]); + fm->e[i] = e; + } + + ubi->fm = fm; + ubi->fm_pool.max_size = ubi->fm->max_pool_size; + ubi->fm_wl_pool.max_size = ubi->fm->max_wl_pool_size; + ubi_msg("attached by fastmap"); + ubi_msg("fastmap pool size: %d", ubi->fm_pool.max_size); + ubi_msg("fastmap WL pool size: %d", ubi->fm_wl_pool.max_size); + ubi->fm_disabled = 0; + + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vh); + kfree(ech); +out: + mutex_unlock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + if (ret == UBI_BAD_FASTMAP) + ubi_err("Attach by fastmap failed, doing a full scan!"); + return ret; + +free_hdr: + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vh); + kfree(ech); +free_fm_sb: + kfree(fmsb); + kfree(fm); + goto out; +} + +/** + * ubi_write_fastmap - writes a fastmap. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @new_fm: the to be written fastmap + * + * Returns 0 on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int ubi_write_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_fastmap_layout *new_fm) +{ + size_t fm_pos = 0; + void *fm_raw; + struct ubi_fm_sb *fmsb; + struct ubi_fm_hdr *fmh; + struct ubi_fm_scan_pool *fmpl1, *fmpl2; + struct ubi_fm_ec *fec; + struct ubi_fm_volhdr *fvh; + struct ubi_fm_eba *feba; + struct rb_node *node; + struct ubi_wl_entry *wl_e; + struct ubi_volume *vol; + struct ubi_vid_hdr *avhdr, *dvhdr; + struct ubi_work *ubi_wrk; + int ret, i, j, free_peb_count, used_peb_count, vol_count; + int scrub_peb_count, erase_peb_count; + + fm_raw = ubi->fm_buf; + memset(ubi->fm_buf, 0, ubi->fm_size); + + avhdr = new_fm_vhdr(ubi, UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID); + if (!avhdr) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + dvhdr = new_fm_vhdr(ubi, UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID); + if (!dvhdr) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_kfree; + } + + spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + + fmsb = (struct ubi_fm_sb *)fm_raw; + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmsb); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + + fmh = (struct ubi_fm_hdr *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmh); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + + fmsb->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_FM_SB_MAGIC); + fmsb->version = UBI_FM_FMT_VERSION; + fmsb->used_blocks = cpu_to_be32(new_fm->used_blocks); + /* the max sqnum will be filled in while *reading* the fastmap */ + fmsb->sqnum = 0; + + fmh->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_FM_HDR_MAGIC); + free_peb_count = 0; + used_peb_count = 0; + scrub_peb_count = 0; + erase_peb_count = 0; + vol_count = 0; + + fmpl1 = (struct ubi_fm_scan_pool *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmpl1); + fmpl1->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC); + fmpl1->size = cpu_to_be16(ubi->fm_pool.size); + fmpl1->max_size = cpu_to_be16(ubi->fm_pool.max_size); + + for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm_pool.size; i++) + fmpl1->pebs[i] = cpu_to_be32(ubi->fm_pool.pebs[i]); + + fmpl2 = (struct ubi_fm_scan_pool *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmpl2); + fmpl2->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC); + fmpl2->size = cpu_to_be16(ubi->fm_wl_pool.size); + fmpl2->max_size = cpu_to_be16(ubi->fm_wl_pool.max_size); + + for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm_wl_pool.size; i++) + fmpl2->pebs[i] = cpu_to_be32(ubi->fm_wl_pool.pebs[i]); + + for (node = rb_first(&ubi->free); node; node = rb_next(node)) { + wl_e = rb_entry(node, struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); + fec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + + fec->pnum = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->pnum); + fec->ec = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->ec); + + free_peb_count++; + fm_pos += sizeof(*fec); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + } + fmh->free_peb_count = cpu_to_be32(free_peb_count); + + for (node = rb_first(&ubi->used); node; node = rb_next(node)) { + wl_e = rb_entry(node, struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); + fec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + + fec->pnum = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->pnum); + fec->ec = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->ec); + + used_peb_count++; + fm_pos += sizeof(*fec); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + } + fmh->used_peb_count = cpu_to_be32(used_peb_count); + + for (node = rb_first(&ubi->scrub); node; node = rb_next(node)) { + wl_e = rb_entry(node, struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); + fec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + + fec->pnum = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->pnum); + fec->ec = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->ec); + + scrub_peb_count++; + fm_pos += sizeof(*fec); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + } + fmh->scrub_peb_count = cpu_to_be32(scrub_peb_count); + + + list_for_each_entry(ubi_wrk, &ubi->works, list) { + if (ubi_is_erase_work(ubi_wrk)) { + wl_e = ubi_wrk->e; + ubi_assert(wl_e); + + fec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + + fec->pnum = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->pnum); + fec->ec = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->ec); + + erase_peb_count++; + fm_pos += sizeof(*fec); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + } + } + fmh->erase_peb_count = cpu_to_be32(erase_peb_count); + + for (i = 0; i < UBI_MAX_VOLUMES + UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT; i++) { + vol = ubi->volumes[i]; + + if (!vol) + continue; + + vol_count++; + + fvh = (struct ubi_fm_volhdr *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fvh); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + + fvh->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_FM_VHDR_MAGIC); + fvh->vol_id = cpu_to_be32(vol->vol_id); + fvh->vol_type = vol->vol_type; + fvh->used_ebs = cpu_to_be32(vol->used_ebs); + fvh->data_pad = cpu_to_be32(vol->data_pad); + fvh->last_eb_bytes = cpu_to_be32(vol->last_eb_bytes); + + ubi_assert(vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME || + vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME); + + feba = (struct ubi_fm_eba *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*feba) + (sizeof(__be32) * vol->reserved_pebs); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + + for (j = 0; j < vol->reserved_pebs; j++) + feba->pnum[j] = cpu_to_be32(vol->eba_tbl[j]); + + feba->reserved_pebs = cpu_to_be32(j); + feba->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_FM_EBA_MAGIC); + } + fmh->vol_count = cpu_to_be32(vol_count); + fmh->bad_peb_count = cpu_to_be32(ubi->bad_peb_count); + + avhdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); + avhdr->lnum = 0; + + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + + dbg_bld("writing fastmap SB to PEB %i", new_fm->e[0]->pnum); + ret = ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(ubi, new_fm->e[0]->pnum, avhdr); + if (ret) { + ubi_err("unable to write vid_hdr to fastmap SB!"); + goto out_kfree; + } + + for (i = 0; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) { + fmsb->block_loc[i] = cpu_to_be32(new_fm->e[i]->pnum); + fmsb->block_ec[i] = cpu_to_be32(new_fm->e[i]->ec); + } + + fmsb->data_crc = 0; + fmsb->data_crc = cpu_to_be32(crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, fm_raw, + ubi->fm_size)); + + for (i = 1; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) { + dvhdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); + dvhdr->lnum = cpu_to_be32(i); + dbg_bld("writing fastmap data to PEB %i sqnum %llu", + new_fm->e[i]->pnum, be64_to_cpu(dvhdr->sqnum)); + ret = ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(ubi, new_fm->e[i]->pnum, dvhdr); + if (ret) { + ubi_err("unable to write vid_hdr to PEB %i!", + new_fm->e[i]->pnum); + goto out_kfree; + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) { + ret = ubi_io_write(ubi, fm_raw + (i * ubi->leb_size), + new_fm->e[i]->pnum, ubi->leb_start, ubi->leb_size); + if (ret) { + ubi_err("unable to write fastmap to PEB %i!", + new_fm->e[i]->pnum); + goto out_kfree; + } + } + + ubi_assert(new_fm); + ubi->fm = new_fm; + + dbg_bld("fastmap written!"); + +out_kfree: + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, avhdr); + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, dvhdr); +out: + return ret; +} + +/** + * erase_block - Manually erase a PEB. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @pnum: PEB to be erased + * + * Returns the new EC value on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int erase_block(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) +{ + int ret; + struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr; + long long ec; + + ec_hdr = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ec_hdr) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ec_hdr, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + else if (ret && ret != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + ret = ubi_io_sync_erase(ubi, pnum, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ec = be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec); + ec += ret; + if (ec > UBI_MAX_ERASECOUNTER) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + ec_hdr->ec = cpu_to_be64(ec); + ret = ubi_io_write_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ec_hdr); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ret = ec; +out: + kfree(ec_hdr); + return ret; +} + +/** + * invalidate_fastmap - destroys a fastmap. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @fm: the fastmap to be destroyed + * + * Returns 0 on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int invalidate_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_fastmap_layout *fm) +{ + int ret, i; + struct ubi_vid_hdr *vh; + + ret = erase_block(ubi, fm->e[0]->pnum); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + vh = new_fm_vhdr(ubi, UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID); + if (!vh) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* deleting the current fastmap SB is not enough, an old SB may exist, + * so create a (corrupted) SB such that fastmap will find it and fall + * back to scanning mode in any case */ + vh->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); + ret = ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(ubi, fm->e[0]->pnum, vh); + + for (i = 0; i < fm->used_blocks; i++) + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, fm->e[i], i, fm->to_be_tortured[i]); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * ubi_update_fastmap - will be called by UBI if a volume changes or + * a fastmap pool becomes full. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * + * Returns 0 on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + int ret, i; + struct ubi_fastmap_layout *new_fm, *old_fm; + struct ubi_wl_entry *tmp_e; + + mutex_lock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + + ubi_refill_pools(ubi); + + if (ubi->ro_mode || ubi->fm_disabled) { + mutex_unlock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + return 0; + } + + ret = ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs(ubi); + if (ret) { + mutex_unlock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + return ret; + } + + new_fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_fm), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_fm) { + mutex_unlock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + new_fm->used_blocks = ubi->fm_size / ubi->leb_size; + + for (i = 0; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) { + new_fm->e[i] = kmem_cache_alloc(ubi_wl_entry_slab, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_fm->e[i]) { + while (i--) + kfree(new_fm->e[i]); + + kfree(new_fm); + mutex_unlock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + + old_fm = ubi->fm; + ubi->fm = NULL; + + if (new_fm->used_blocks > UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS) { + ubi_err("fastmap too large"); + ret = -ENOSPC; + goto err; + } + + for (i = 1; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) { + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + tmp_e = ubi_wl_get_fm_peb(ubi, 0); + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + + if (!tmp_e && !old_fm) { + int j; + ubi_err("could not get any free erase block"); + + for (j = 1; j < i; j++) + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, new_fm->e[j], j, 0); + + ret = -ENOSPC; + goto err; + } else if (!tmp_e && old_fm) { + ret = erase_block(ubi, old_fm->e[i]->pnum); + if (ret < 0) { + int j; + + for (j = 1; j < i; j++) + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, new_fm->e[j], + j, 0); + + ubi_err("could not erase old fastmap PEB"); + goto err; + } + + new_fm->e[i]->pnum = old_fm->e[i]->pnum; + new_fm->e[i]->ec = old_fm->e[i]->ec; + } else { + new_fm->e[i]->pnum = tmp_e->pnum; + new_fm->e[i]->ec = tmp_e->ec; + + if (old_fm) + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, old_fm->e[i], i, + old_fm->to_be_tortured[i]); + } + } + + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + tmp_e = ubi_wl_get_fm_peb(ubi, 1); + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + + if (old_fm) { + /* no fresh anchor PEB was found, reuse the old one */ + if (!tmp_e) { + ret = erase_block(ubi, old_fm->e[0]->pnum); + if (ret < 0) { + int i; + ubi_err("could not erase old anchor PEB"); + + for (i = 1; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, new_fm->e[i], + i, 0); + goto err; + } + + new_fm->e[0]->pnum = old_fm->e[0]->pnum; + new_fm->e[0]->ec = ret; + } else { + /* we've got a new anchor PEB, return the old one */ + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, old_fm->e[0], 0, + old_fm->to_be_tortured[0]); + + new_fm->e[0]->pnum = tmp_e->pnum; + new_fm->e[0]->ec = tmp_e->ec; + } + } else { + if (!tmp_e) { + int i; + ubi_err("could not find any anchor PEB"); + + for (i = 1; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, new_fm->e[i], i, 0); + + ret = -ENOSPC; + goto err; + } + + new_fm->e[0]->pnum = tmp_e->pnum; + new_fm->e[0]->ec = tmp_e->ec; + } + + down_write(&ubi->work_sem); + down_write(&ubi->fm_sem); + ret = ubi_write_fastmap(ubi, new_fm); + up_write(&ubi->fm_sem); + up_write(&ubi->work_sem); + + if (ret) + goto err; + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + kfree(old_fm); + return ret; + +err: + kfree(new_fm); + + ubi_warn("Unable to write new fastmap, err=%i", ret); + + ret = 0; + if (old_fm) { + ret = invalidate_fastmap(ubi, old_fm); + if (ret < 0) + ubi_err("Unable to invalidiate current fastmap!"); + else if (ret) + ret = 0; + } + goto out_unlock; +} diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c index 4e44bee4c564..4bd4db8c84c9 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ #include "ubi-media.h" #define err_msg(fmt, ...) \ - printk(KERN_DEBUG "gluebi (pid %d): %s: " fmt "\n", \ + pr_err("gluebi (pid %d): %s: " fmt "\n", \ current->pid, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) /** @@ -341,9 +341,8 @@ static int gluebi_create(struct ubi_device_info *di, mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); g = find_gluebi_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); if (g) - err_msg("gluebi MTD device %d form UBI device %d volume %d " - "already exists", g->mtd.index, vi->ubi_num, - vi->vol_id); + err_msg("gluebi MTD device %d form UBI device %d volume %d already exists", + g->mtd.index, vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); if (mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0)) { @@ -376,8 +375,8 @@ static int gluebi_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); gluebi = find_gluebi_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); if (!gluebi) { - err_msg("got remove notification for unknown UBI device %d " - "volume %d", vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); + err_msg("got remove notification for unknown UBI device %d volume %d", + vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); err = -ENOENT; } else if (gluebi->refcnt) err = -EBUSY; @@ -390,9 +389,8 @@ static int gluebi_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) mtd = &gluebi->mtd; err = mtd_device_unregister(mtd); if (err) { - err_msg("cannot remove fake MTD device %d, UBI device %d, " - "volume %d, error %d", mtd->index, gluebi->ubi_num, - gluebi->vol_id, err); + err_msg("cannot remove fake MTD device %d, UBI device %d, volume %d, error %d", + mtd->index, gluebi->ubi_num, gluebi->vol_id, err); mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); list_add_tail(&gluebi->list, &gluebi_devices); mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); @@ -422,8 +420,8 @@ static int gluebi_updated(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) gluebi = find_gluebi_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); if (!gluebi) { mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); - err_msg("got update notification for unknown UBI device %d " - "volume %d", vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); + err_msg("got update notification for unknown UBI device %d volume %d", + vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); return -ENOENT; } @@ -449,8 +447,8 @@ static int gluebi_resized(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) gluebi = find_gluebi_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); if (!gluebi) { mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); - err_msg("got update notification for unknown UBI device %d " - "volume %d", vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); + err_msg("got update notification for unknown UBI device %d volume %d", + vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); return -ENOENT; } gluebi->mtd.size = vi->used_bytes; @@ -507,9 +505,9 @@ static void __exit ubi_gluebi_exit(void) err = mtd_device_unregister(mtd); if (err) - err_msg("error %d while removing gluebi MTD device %d, " - "UBI device %d, volume %d - ignoring", err, - mtd->index, gluebi->ubi_num, gluebi->vol_id); + err_msg("error %d while removing gluebi MTD device %d, UBI device %d, volume %d - ignoring", + err, mtd->index, gluebi->ubi_num, + gluebi->vol_id); kfree(mtd->name); kfree(gluebi); } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c index a8d523794b52..78a1dcbf2107 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c @@ -177,21 +177,20 @@ retry: * enabled. A corresponding message will be printed * later, when it is has been scrubbed. */ - dbg_msg("fixable bit-flip detected at PEB %d", pnum); + ubi_msg("fixable bit-flip detected at PEB %d", pnum); ubi_assert(len == read); return UBI_IO_BITFLIPS; } if (retries++ < UBI_IO_RETRIES) { - ubi_warn("error %d%s while reading %d bytes from PEB " - "%d:%d, read only %zd bytes, retry", + ubi_warn("error %d%s while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read only %zd bytes, retry", err, errstr, len, pnum, offset, read); yield(); goto retry; } - ubi_err("error %d%s while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, " - "read %zd bytes", err, errstr, len, pnum, offset, read); + ubi_err("error %d%s while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read %zd bytes", + err, errstr, len, pnum, offset, read); dump_stack(); /* @@ -274,8 +273,8 @@ int ubi_io_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, int offset, } if (ubi_dbg_is_write_failure(ubi)) { - ubi_err("cannot write %d bytes to PEB %d:%d " - "(emulated)", len, pnum, offset); + ubi_err("cannot write %d bytes to PEB %d:%d (emulated)", + len, pnum, offset); dump_stack(); return -EIO; } @@ -283,8 +282,8 @@ int ubi_io_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, int offset, addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size + offset; err = mtd_write(ubi->mtd, addr, len, &written, buf); if (err) { - ubi_err("error %d while writing %d bytes to PEB %d:%d, written " - "%zd bytes", err, len, pnum, offset, written); + ubi_err("error %d while writing %d bytes to PEB %d:%d, written %zd bytes", + err, len, pnum, offset, written); dump_stack(); ubi_dump_flash(ubi, pnum, offset, len); } else @@ -685,8 +684,7 @@ static int validate_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, leb_start = be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->data_offset); if (ec_hdr->version != UBI_VERSION) { - ubi_err("node with incompatible UBI version found: " - "this UBI version is %d, image version is %d", + ubi_err("node with incompatible UBI version found: this UBI version is %d, image version is %d", UBI_VERSION, (int)ec_hdr->version); goto bad; } @@ -777,10 +775,10 @@ int ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, if (ubi_check_pattern(ec_hdr, 0xFF, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE)) { /* The physical eraseblock is supposedly empty */ if (verbose) - ubi_warn("no EC header found at PEB %d, " - "only 0xFF bytes", pnum); - dbg_bld("no EC header found at PEB %d, " - "only 0xFF bytes", pnum); + ubi_warn("no EC header found at PEB %d, only 0xFF bytes", + pnum); + dbg_bld("no EC header found at PEB %d, only 0xFF bytes", + pnum); if (!read_err) return UBI_IO_FF; else @@ -792,12 +790,12 @@ int ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, * 0xFF bytes. Report that the header is corrupted. */ if (verbose) { - ubi_warn("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of " - "%08x", pnum, magic, UBI_EC_HDR_MAGIC); + ubi_warn("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of %08x", + pnum, magic, UBI_EC_HDR_MAGIC); ubi_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr); } - dbg_bld("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of " - "%08x", pnum, magic, UBI_EC_HDR_MAGIC); + dbg_bld("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of %08x", + pnum, magic, UBI_EC_HDR_MAGIC); return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR; } @@ -806,12 +804,12 @@ int ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, if (hdr_crc != crc) { if (verbose) { - ubi_warn("bad EC header CRC at PEB %d, calculated " - "%#08x, read %#08x", pnum, crc, hdr_crc); + ubi_warn("bad EC header CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, read %#08x", + pnum, crc, hdr_crc); ubi_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr); } - dbg_bld("bad EC header CRC at PEB %d, calculated " - "%#08x, read %#08x", pnum, crc, hdr_crc); + dbg_bld("bad EC header CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, read %#08x", + pnum, crc, hdr_crc); if (!read_err) return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR; @@ -1032,10 +1030,10 @@ int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, if (ubi_check_pattern(vid_hdr, 0xFF, UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE)) { if (verbose) - ubi_warn("no VID header found at PEB %d, " - "only 0xFF bytes", pnum); - dbg_bld("no VID header found at PEB %d, " - "only 0xFF bytes", pnum); + ubi_warn("no VID header found at PEB %d, only 0xFF bytes", + pnum); + dbg_bld("no VID header found at PEB %d, only 0xFF bytes", + pnum); if (!read_err) return UBI_IO_FF; else @@ -1043,12 +1041,12 @@ int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, } if (verbose) { - ubi_warn("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of " - "%08x", pnum, magic, UBI_VID_HDR_MAGIC); + ubi_warn("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of %08x", + pnum, magic, UBI_VID_HDR_MAGIC); ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); } - dbg_bld("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of " - "%08x", pnum, magic, UBI_VID_HDR_MAGIC); + dbg_bld("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of %08x", + pnum, magic, UBI_VID_HDR_MAGIC); return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR; } @@ -1057,12 +1055,12 @@ int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, if (hdr_crc != crc) { if (verbose) { - ubi_warn("bad CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, " - "read %#08x", pnum, crc, hdr_crc); + ubi_warn("bad CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, read %#08x", + pnum, crc, hdr_crc); ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); } - dbg_bld("bad CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, " - "read %#08x", pnum, crc, hdr_crc); + dbg_bld("bad CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, read %#08x", + pnum, crc, hdr_crc); if (!read_err) return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR; else @@ -1300,8 +1298,8 @@ static int self_check_peb_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, vid_hdr, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE_CRC); hdr_crc = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->hdr_crc); if (hdr_crc != crc) { - ubi_err("bad VID header CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, " - "read %#08x", pnum, crc, hdr_crc); + ubi_err("bad VID header CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, read %#08x", + pnum, crc, hdr_crc); ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum); ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); dump_stack(); @@ -1411,15 +1409,15 @@ int ubi_self_check_all_ff(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len) err = mtd_read(ubi->mtd, addr, len, &read, buf); if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err)) { - ubi_err("error %d while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, " - "read %zd bytes", err, len, pnum, offset, read); + ubi_err("error %d while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read %zd bytes", + err, len, pnum, offset, read); goto error; } err = ubi_check_pattern(buf, 0xFF, len); if (err == 0) { - ubi_err("flash region at PEB %d:%d, length %d does not " - "contain all 0xFF bytes", pnum, offset, len); + ubi_err("flash region at PEB %d:%d, length %d does not contain all 0xFF bytes", + pnum, offset, len); goto fail; } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c index 8bbfb444b895..f913d701a5b3 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c @@ -121,10 +121,16 @@ void ubi_update_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi) */ void ubi_calculate_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi) { - ubi->beb_rsvd_level = ubi->good_peb_count/100; - ubi->beb_rsvd_level *= CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_RESERVE; - if (ubi->beb_rsvd_level < MIN_RESEVED_PEBS) - ubi->beb_rsvd_level = MIN_RESEVED_PEBS; + /* + * Calculate the actual number of PEBs currently needed to be reserved + * for future bad eraseblock handling. + */ + ubi->beb_rsvd_level = ubi->bad_peb_limit - ubi->bad_peb_count; + if (ubi->beb_rsvd_level < 0) { + ubi->beb_rsvd_level = 0; + ubi_warn("number of bad PEBs (%d) is above the expected limit (%d), not reserving any PEBs for bad PEB handling, will use available PEBs (if any)", + ubi->bad_peb_count, ubi->bad_peb_limit); + } } /** diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi-media.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi-media.h index 468ffbc0eabd..ac2b24d1783d 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi-media.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi-media.h @@ -375,4 +375,141 @@ struct ubi_vtbl_record { __be32 crc; } __packed; +/* UBI fastmap on-flash data structures */ + +#define UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID (UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID + 1) +#define UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID (UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID + 2) + +/* fastmap on-flash data structure format version */ +#define UBI_FM_FMT_VERSION 1 + +#define UBI_FM_SB_MAGIC 0x7B11D69F +#define UBI_FM_HDR_MAGIC 0xD4B82EF7 +#define UBI_FM_VHDR_MAGIC 0xFA370ED1 +#define UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC 0x67AF4D08 +#define UBI_FM_EBA_MAGIC 0xf0c040a8 + +/* A fastmap supber block can be located between PEB 0 and + * UBI_FM_MAX_START */ +#define UBI_FM_MAX_START 64 + +/* A fastmap can use up to UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS PEBs */ +#define UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS 32 + +/* 5% of the total number of PEBs have to be scanned while attaching + * from a fastmap. + * But the size of this pool is limited to be between UBI_FM_MIN_POOL_SIZE and + * UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE */ +#define UBI_FM_MIN_POOL_SIZE 8 +#define UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE 256 + +#define UBI_FM_WL_POOL_SIZE 25 + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_sb - UBI fastmap super block + * @magic: fastmap super block magic number (%UBI_FM_SB_MAGIC) + * @version: format version of this fastmap + * @data_crc: CRC over the fastmap data + * @used_blocks: number of PEBs used by this fastmap + * @block_loc: an array containing the location of all PEBs of the fastmap + * @block_ec: the erase counter of each used PEB + * @sqnum: highest sequence number value at the time while taking the fastmap + * + */ +struct ubi_fm_sb { + __be32 magic; + __u8 version; + __u8 padding1[3]; + __be32 data_crc; + __be32 used_blocks; + __be32 block_loc[UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS]; + __be32 block_ec[UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS]; + __be64 sqnum; + __u8 padding2[32]; +} __packed; + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_hdr - header of the fastmap data set + * @magic: fastmap header magic number (%UBI_FM_HDR_MAGIC) + * @free_peb_count: number of free PEBs known by this fastmap + * @used_peb_count: number of used PEBs known by this fastmap + * @scrub_peb_count: number of to be scrubbed PEBs known by this fastmap + * @bad_peb_count: number of bad PEBs known by this fastmap + * @erase_peb_count: number of bad PEBs which have to be erased + * @vol_count: number of UBI volumes known by this fastmap + */ +struct ubi_fm_hdr { + __be32 magic; + __be32 free_peb_count; + __be32 used_peb_count; + __be32 scrub_peb_count; + __be32 bad_peb_count; + __be32 erase_peb_count; + __be32 vol_count; + __u8 padding[4]; +} __packed; + +/* struct ubi_fm_hdr is followed by two struct ubi_fm_scan_pool */ + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_scan_pool - Fastmap pool PEBs to be scanned while attaching + * @magic: pool magic numer (%UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC) + * @size: current pool size + * @max_size: maximal pool size + * @pebs: an array containing the location of all PEBs in this pool + */ +struct ubi_fm_scan_pool { + __be32 magic; + __be16 size; + __be16 max_size; + __be32 pebs[UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE]; + __be32 padding[4]; +} __packed; + +/* ubi_fm_scan_pool is followed by nfree+nused struct ubi_fm_ec records */ + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_ec - stores the erase counter of a PEB + * @pnum: PEB number + * @ec: ec of this PEB + */ +struct ubi_fm_ec { + __be32 pnum; + __be32 ec; +} __packed; + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_volhdr - Fastmap volume header + * it identifies the start of an eba table + * @magic: Fastmap volume header magic number (%UBI_FM_VHDR_MAGIC) + * @vol_id: volume id of the fastmapped volume + * @vol_type: type of the fastmapped volume + * @data_pad: data_pad value of the fastmapped volume + * @used_ebs: number of used LEBs within this volume + * @last_eb_bytes: number of bytes used in the last LEB + */ +struct ubi_fm_volhdr { + __be32 magic; + __be32 vol_id; + __u8 vol_type; + __u8 padding1[3]; + __be32 data_pad; + __be32 used_ebs; + __be32 last_eb_bytes; + __u8 padding2[8]; +} __packed; + +/* struct ubi_fm_volhdr is followed by one struct ubi_fm_eba records */ + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_eba - denotes an association beween a PEB and LEB + * @magic: EBA table magic number + * @reserved_pebs: number of table entries + * @pnum: PEB number of LEB (LEB is the index) + */ +struct ubi_fm_eba { + __be32 magic; + __be32 reserved_pebs; + __be32 pnum[0]; +} __packed; #endif /* !__UBI_MEDIA_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h index 84f66e3fa05d..7d57469723cf 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h @@ -51,17 +51,14 @@ #define UBI_NAME_STR "ubi" /* Normal UBI messages */ -#define ubi_msg(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_NOTICE "UBI: " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define ubi_msg(fmt, ...) pr_notice("UBI: " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__) /* UBI warning messages */ -#define ubi_warn(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_WARNING "UBI warning: %s: " fmt "\n", \ - __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define ubi_warn(fmt, ...) pr_warn("UBI warning: %s: " fmt "\n", \ + __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) /* UBI error messages */ -#define ubi_err(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: %s: " fmt "\n", \ +#define ubi_err(fmt, ...) pr_err("UBI error: %s: " fmt "\n", \ __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) -/* Lowest number PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling */ -#define MIN_RESEVED_PEBS 2 - /* Background thread name pattern */ #define UBI_BGT_NAME_PATTERN "ubi_bgt%dd" @@ -136,6 +133,17 @@ enum { MOVE_RETRY, }; +/* + * Return codes of the fastmap sub-system + * + * UBI_NO_FASTMAP: No fastmap super block was found + * UBI_BAD_FASTMAP: A fastmap was found but it's unusable + */ +enum { + UBI_NO_FASTMAP = 1, + UBI_BAD_FASTMAP, +}; + /** * struct ubi_wl_entry - wear-leveling entry. * @u.rb: link in the corresponding (free/used) RB-tree @@ -202,6 +210,41 @@ struct ubi_rename_entry { struct ubi_volume_desc; /** + * struct ubi_fastmap_layout - in-memory fastmap data structure. + * @e: PEBs used by the current fastmap + * @to_be_tortured: if non-zero tortured this PEB + * @used_blocks: number of used PEBs + * @max_pool_size: maximal size of the user pool + * @max_wl_pool_size: maximal size of the pool used by the WL sub-system + */ +struct ubi_fastmap_layout { + struct ubi_wl_entry *e[UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS]; + int to_be_tortured[UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS]; + int used_blocks; + int max_pool_size; + int max_wl_pool_size; +}; + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_pool - in-memory fastmap pool + * @pebs: PEBs in this pool + * @used: number of used PEBs + * @size: total number of PEBs in this pool + * @max_size: maximal size of the pool + * + * A pool gets filled with up to max_size. + * If all PEBs within the pool are used a new fastmap will be written + * to the flash and the pool gets refilled with empty PEBs. + * + */ +struct ubi_fm_pool { + int pebs[UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE]; + int used; + int size; + int max_size; +}; + +/** * struct ubi_volume - UBI volume description data structure. * @dev: device object to make use of the the Linux device model * @cdev: character device object to create character device @@ -336,9 +379,21 @@ struct ubi_wl_entry; * @ltree: the lock tree * @alc_mutex: serializes "atomic LEB change" operations * + * @fm_disabled: non-zero if fastmap is disabled (default) + * @fm: in-memory data structure of the currently used fastmap + * @fm_pool: in-memory data structure of the fastmap pool + * @fm_wl_pool: in-memory data structure of the fastmap pool used by the WL + * sub-system + * @fm_mutex: serializes ubi_update_fastmap() and protects @fm_buf + * @fm_buf: vmalloc()'d buffer which holds the raw fastmap + * @fm_size: fastmap size in bytes + * @fm_sem: allows ubi_update_fastmap() to block EBA table changes + * @fm_work: fastmap work queue + * * @used: RB-tree of used physical eraseblocks * @erroneous: RB-tree of erroneous used physical eraseblocks * @free: RB-tree of free physical eraseblocks + * @free_count: Contains the number of elements in @free * @scrub: RB-tree of physical eraseblocks which need scrubbing * @pq: protection queue (contain physical eraseblocks which are temporarily * protected from the wear-leveling worker) @@ -363,6 +418,7 @@ struct ubi_wl_entry; * @flash_size: underlying MTD device size (in bytes) * @peb_count: count of physical eraseblocks on the MTD device * @peb_size: physical eraseblock size + * @bad_peb_limit: top limit of expected bad physical eraseblocks * @bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks * @good_peb_count: count of good physical eraseblocks * @corr_peb_count: count of corrupted physical eraseblocks (preserved and not @@ -410,6 +466,7 @@ struct ubi_device { int avail_pebs; int beb_rsvd_pebs; int beb_rsvd_level; + int bad_peb_limit; int autoresize_vol_id; int vtbl_slots; @@ -427,10 +484,22 @@ struct ubi_device { struct rb_root ltree; struct mutex alc_mutex; + /* Fastmap stuff */ + int fm_disabled; + struct ubi_fastmap_layout *fm; + struct ubi_fm_pool fm_pool; + struct ubi_fm_pool fm_wl_pool; + struct rw_semaphore fm_sem; + struct mutex fm_mutex; + void *fm_buf; + size_t fm_size; + struct work_struct fm_work; + /* Wear-leveling sub-system's stuff */ struct rb_root used; struct rb_root erroneous; struct rb_root free; + int free_count; struct rb_root scrub; struct list_head pq[UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN]; int pq_head; @@ -597,6 +666,32 @@ struct ubi_attach_info { struct kmem_cache *aeb_slab_cache; }; +/** + * struct ubi_work - UBI work description data structure. + * @list: a link in the list of pending works + * @func: worker function + * @e: physical eraseblock to erase + * @vol_id: the volume ID on which this erasure is being performed + * @lnum: the logical eraseblock number + * @torture: if the physical eraseblock has to be tortured + * @anchor: produce a anchor PEB to by used by fastmap + * + * The @func pointer points to the worker function. If the @cancel argument is + * not zero, the worker has to free the resources and exit immediately. The + * worker has to return zero in case of success and a negative error code in + * case of failure. + */ +struct ubi_work { + struct list_head list; + int (*func)(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, int cancel); + /* The below fields are only relevant to erasure works */ + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + int vol_id; + int lnum; + int torture; + int anchor; +}; + #include "debug.h" extern struct kmem_cache *ubi_wl_entry_slab; @@ -607,7 +702,7 @@ extern struct class *ubi_class; extern struct mutex ubi_devices_mutex; extern struct blocking_notifier_head ubi_notifiers; -/* scan.c */ +/* attach.c */ int ubi_add_to_av(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, int ec, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, int bitflips); struct ubi_ainf_volume *ubi_find_av(const struct ubi_attach_info *ai, @@ -615,7 +710,7 @@ struct ubi_ainf_volume *ubi_find_av(const struct ubi_attach_info *ai, void ubi_remove_av(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, struct ubi_ainf_volume *av); struct ubi_ainf_peb *ubi_early_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai); -int ubi_attach(struct ubi_device *ubi); +int ubi_attach(struct ubi_device *ubi, int force_scan); void ubi_destroy_ai(struct ubi_attach_info *ai); /* vtbl.c */ @@ -665,6 +760,9 @@ int ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); int ubi_eba_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai); +unsigned long long ubi_next_sqnum(struct ubi_device *ubi); +int self_check_eba(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai_fastmap, + struct ubi_attach_info *ai_scan); /* wl.c */ int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi); @@ -675,6 +773,12 @@ int ubi_wl_scrub_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai); void ubi_wl_close(struct ubi_device *ubi); int ubi_thread(void *u); +struct ubi_wl_entry *ubi_wl_get_fm_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int anchor); +int ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *used_e, + int lnum, int torture); +int ubi_is_erase_work(struct ubi_work *wrk); +void ubi_refill_pools(struct ubi_device *ubi); +int ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs(struct ubi_device *ubi); /* io.c */ int ubi_io_read(const struct ubi_device *ubi, void *buf, int pnum, int offset, @@ -694,7 +798,8 @@ int ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); /* build.c */ -int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset); +int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, + int vid_hdr_offset, int max_beb_per1024); int ubi_detach_mtd_dev(int ubi_num, int anyway); struct ubi_device *ubi_get_device(int ubi_num); void ubi_put_device(struct ubi_device *ubi); @@ -711,6 +816,15 @@ void ubi_free_internal_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi); void ubi_do_get_device_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_device_info *di); void ubi_do_get_volume_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, struct ubi_volume_info *vi); +/* scan.c */ +int ubi_compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, + int pnum, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); + +/* fastmap.c */ +size_t ubi_calc_fm_size(struct ubi_device *ubi); +int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi); +int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + int fm_anchor); /* * ubi_rb_for_each_entry - walk an RB-tree. diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c index 568307cc7caf..926e3df14fb2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c @@ -270,8 +270,8 @@ static int vtbl_check(const struct ubi_device *ubi, if (len1 > 0 && len1 == len2 && !strncmp(vtbl[i].name, vtbl[n].name, len1)) { - ubi_err("volumes %d and %d have the same name" - " \"%s\"", i, n, vtbl[i].name); + ubi_err("volumes %d and %d have the same name \"%s\"", + i, n, vtbl[i].name); ubi_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[i], i); ubi_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[n], n); return -EINVAL; @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ static int create_vtbl(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr; struct ubi_ainf_peb *new_aeb; - ubi_msg("create volume table (copy #%d)", copy + 1); + dbg_gen("create volume table (copy #%d)", copy + 1); vid_hdr = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL); if (!vid_hdr) @@ -562,8 +562,8 @@ static int init_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, if (vtbl[i].flags & UBI_VTBL_AUTORESIZE_FLG) { /* Auto re-size flag may be set only for one volume */ if (ubi->autoresize_vol_id != -1) { - ubi_err("more than one auto-resize volume (%d " - "and %d)", ubi->autoresize_vol_id, i); + ubi_err("more than one auto-resize volume (%d and %d)", + ubi->autoresize_vol_id, i); kfree(vol); return -EINVAL; } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c index b6be644e7b85..da7b44998b40 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c @@ -135,36 +135,48 @@ */ #define WL_MAX_FAILURES 32 -/** - * struct ubi_work - UBI work description data structure. - * @list: a link in the list of pending works - * @func: worker function - * @e: physical eraseblock to erase - * @vol_id: the volume ID on which this erasure is being performed - * @lnum: the logical eraseblock number - * @torture: if the physical eraseblock has to be tortured - * - * The @func pointer points to the worker function. If the @cancel argument is - * not zero, the worker has to free the resources and exit immediately. The - * worker has to return zero in case of success and a negative error code in - * case of failure. - */ -struct ubi_work { - struct list_head list; - int (*func)(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, int cancel); - /* The below fields are only relevant to erasure works */ - struct ubi_wl_entry *e; - int vol_id; - int lnum; - int torture; -}; - static int self_check_ec(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int ec); static int self_check_in_wl_tree(const struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e, struct rb_root *root); static int self_check_in_pq(const struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +/** + * update_fastmap_work_fn - calls ubi_update_fastmap from a work queue + * @wrk: the work description object + */ +static void update_fastmap_work_fn(struct work_struct *wrk) +{ + struct ubi_device *ubi = container_of(wrk, struct ubi_device, fm_work); + ubi_update_fastmap(ubi); +} + +/** + * ubi_ubi_is_fm_block - returns 1 if a PEB is currently used in a fastmap. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @pnum: the to be checked PEB + */ +static int ubi_is_fm_block(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) +{ + int i; + + if (!ubi->fm) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm->used_blocks; i++) + if (ubi->fm->e[i]->pnum == pnum) + return 1; + + return 0; +} +#else +static int ubi_is_fm_block(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + /** * wl_tree_add - add a wear-leveling entry to a WL RB-tree. * @e: the wear-leveling entry to add @@ -261,18 +273,16 @@ static int produce_free_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi) { int err; - spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); while (!ubi->free.rb_node) { spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); dbg_wl("do one work synchronously"); err = do_work(ubi); - if (err) - return err; spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + if (err) + return err; } - spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); return 0; } @@ -339,16 +349,18 @@ static void prot_queue_add(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e) /** * find_wl_entry - find wear-leveling entry closest to certain erase counter. + * @ubi: UBI device description object * @root: the RB-tree where to look for * @diff: maximum possible difference from the smallest erase counter * * This function looks for a wear leveling entry with erase counter closest to * min + @diff, where min is the smallest erase counter. */ -static struct ubi_wl_entry *find_wl_entry(struct rb_root *root, int diff) +static struct ubi_wl_entry *find_wl_entry(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct rb_root *root, int diff) { struct rb_node *p; - struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + struct ubi_wl_entry *e, *prev_e = NULL; int max; e = rb_entry(rb_first(root), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); @@ -363,35 +375,143 @@ static struct ubi_wl_entry *find_wl_entry(struct rb_root *root, int diff) p = p->rb_left; else { p = p->rb_right; + prev_e = e; e = e1; } } + /* If no fastmap has been written and this WL entry can be used + * as anchor PEB, hold it back and return the second best WL entry + * such that fastmap can use the anchor PEB later. */ + if (prev_e && !ubi->fm_disabled && + !ubi->fm && e->pnum < UBI_FM_MAX_START) + return prev_e; + + return e; +} + +/** + * find_mean_wl_entry - find wear-leveling entry with medium erase counter. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @root: the RB-tree where to look for + * + * This function looks for a wear leveling entry with medium erase counter, + * but not greater or equivalent than the lowest erase counter plus + * %WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF/2. + */ +static struct ubi_wl_entry *find_mean_wl_entry(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct rb_root *root) +{ + struct ubi_wl_entry *e, *first, *last; + + first = rb_entry(rb_first(root), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); + last = rb_entry(rb_last(root), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); + + if (last->ec - first->ec < WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF) { + e = rb_entry(root->rb_node, struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + /* If no fastmap has been written and this WL entry can be used + * as anchor PEB, hold it back and return the second best + * WL entry such that fastmap can use the anchor PEB later. */ + if (e && !ubi->fm_disabled && !ubi->fm && + e->pnum < UBI_FM_MAX_START) + e = rb_entry(rb_next(root->rb_node), + struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); +#endif + } else + e = find_wl_entry(ubi, root, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF/2); + return e; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +/** + * find_anchor_wl_entry - find wear-leveling entry to used as anchor PEB. + * @root: the RB-tree where to look for + */ +static struct ubi_wl_entry *find_anchor_wl_entry(struct rb_root *root) +{ + struct rb_node *p; + struct ubi_wl_entry *e, *victim = NULL; + int max_ec = UBI_MAX_ERASECOUNTER; + + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(p, e, root, u.rb) { + if (e->pnum < UBI_FM_MAX_START && e->ec < max_ec) { + victim = e; + max_ec = e->ec; + } + } + + return victim; +} + +static int anchor_pebs_avalible(struct rb_root *root) +{ + struct rb_node *p; + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(p, e, root, u.rb) + if (e->pnum < UBI_FM_MAX_START) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + /** - * ubi_wl_get_peb - get a physical eraseblock. + * ubi_wl_get_fm_peb - find a physical erase block with a given maximal number. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @anchor: This PEB will be used as anchor PEB by fastmap + * + * The function returns a physical erase block with a given maximal number + * and removes it from the wl subsystem. + * Must be called with wl_lock held! + */ +struct ubi_wl_entry *ubi_wl_get_fm_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int anchor) +{ + struct ubi_wl_entry *e = NULL; + + if (!ubi->free.rb_node || (ubi->free_count - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs < 1)) + goto out; + + if (anchor) + e = find_anchor_wl_entry(&ubi->free); + else + e = find_mean_wl_entry(ubi, &ubi->free); + + if (!e) + goto out; + + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->free); + + /* remove it from the free list, + * the wl subsystem does no longer know this erase block */ + rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->free); + ubi->free_count--; +out: + return e; +} +#endif + +/** + * __wl_get_peb - get a physical eraseblock. * @ubi: UBI device description object * * This function returns a physical eraseblock in case of success and a * negative error code in case of failure. Might sleep. */ -int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi) +static int __wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi) { int err; - struct ubi_wl_entry *e, *first, *last; + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; retry: - spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); if (!ubi->free.rb_node) { if (ubi->works_count == 0) { - ubi_assert(list_empty(&ubi->works)); ubi_err("no free eraseblocks"); - spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + ubi_assert(list_empty(&ubi->works)); return -ENOSPC; } - spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); err = produce_free_peb(ubi); if (err < 0) @@ -399,13 +519,11 @@ retry: goto retry; } - first = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->free), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); - last = rb_entry(rb_last(&ubi->free), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); - - if (last->ec - first->ec < WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF) - e = rb_entry(ubi->free.rb_node, struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); - else - e = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF/2); + e = find_mean_wl_entry(ubi, &ubi->free); + if (!e) { + ubi_err("no free eraseblocks"); + return -ENOSPC; + } self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->free); @@ -414,10 +532,14 @@ retry: * be protected from being moved for some time. */ rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->free); + ubi->free_count--; dbg_wl("PEB %d EC %d", e->pnum, e->ec); +#ifndef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + /* We have to enqueue e only if fastmap is disabled, + * is fastmap enabled prot_queue_add() will be called by + * ubi_wl_get_peb() after removing e from the pool. */ prot_queue_add(ubi, e); - spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); - +#endif err = ubi_self_check_all_ff(ubi, e->pnum, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset, ubi->peb_size - ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset); if (err) { @@ -428,6 +550,150 @@ retry: return e->pnum; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +/** + * return_unused_pool_pebs - returns unused PEB to the free tree. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @pool: fastmap pool description object + */ +static void return_unused_pool_pebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_fm_pool *pool) +{ + int i; + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + + for (i = pool->used; i < pool->size; i++) { + e = ubi->lookuptbl[pool->pebs[i]]; + wl_tree_add(e, &ubi->free); + ubi->free_count++; + } +} + +/** + * refill_wl_pool - refills all the fastmap pool used by the + * WL sub-system. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + */ +static void refill_wl_pool(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + struct ubi_fm_pool *pool = &ubi->fm_wl_pool; + + return_unused_pool_pebs(ubi, pool); + + for (pool->size = 0; pool->size < pool->max_size; pool->size++) { + if (!ubi->free.rb_node || + (ubi->free_count - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs < 5)) + break; + + e = find_wl_entry(ubi, &ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF); + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->free); + rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->free); + ubi->free_count--; + + pool->pebs[pool->size] = e->pnum; + } + pool->used = 0; +} + +/** + * refill_wl_user_pool - refills all the fastmap pool used by ubi_wl_get_peb. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + */ +static void refill_wl_user_pool(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + struct ubi_fm_pool *pool = &ubi->fm_pool; + + return_unused_pool_pebs(ubi, pool); + + for (pool->size = 0; pool->size < pool->max_size; pool->size++) { + if (!ubi->free.rb_node || + (ubi->free_count - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs < 1)) + break; + + pool->pebs[pool->size] = __wl_get_peb(ubi); + if (pool->pebs[pool->size] < 0) + break; + } + pool->used = 0; +} + +/** + * ubi_refill_pools - refills all fastmap PEB pools. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + */ +void ubi_refill_pools(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + refill_wl_pool(ubi); + refill_wl_user_pool(ubi); + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); +} + +/* ubi_wl_get_peb - works exaclty like __wl_get_peb but keeps track of + * the fastmap pool. + */ +int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + int ret; + struct ubi_fm_pool *pool = &ubi->fm_pool; + struct ubi_fm_pool *wl_pool = &ubi->fm_wl_pool; + + if (!pool->size || !wl_pool->size || pool->used == pool->size || + wl_pool->used == wl_pool->size) + ubi_update_fastmap(ubi); + + /* we got not a single free PEB */ + if (!pool->size) + ret = -ENOSPC; + else { + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + ret = pool->pebs[pool->used++]; + prot_queue_add(ubi, ubi->lookuptbl[ret]); + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* get_peb_for_wl - returns a PEB to be used internally by the WL sub-system. + * + * @ubi: UBI device description object + */ +static struct ubi_wl_entry *get_peb_for_wl(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + struct ubi_fm_pool *pool = &ubi->fm_wl_pool; + int pnum; + + if (pool->used == pool->size || !pool->size) { + /* We cannot update the fastmap here because this + * function is called in atomic context. + * Let's fail here and refill/update it as soon as possible. */ + schedule_work(&ubi->fm_work); + return NULL; + } else { + pnum = pool->pebs[pool->used++]; + return ubi->lookuptbl[pnum]; + } +} +#else +static struct ubi_wl_entry *get_peb_for_wl(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + return find_wl_entry(ubi, &ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF); +} + +int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + int peb; + + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + peb = __wl_get_peb(ubi); + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + + return peb; +} +#endif + /** * prot_queue_del - remove a physical eraseblock from the protection queue. * @ubi: UBI device description object @@ -558,14 +824,14 @@ repeat: } /** - * schedule_ubi_work - schedule a work. + * __schedule_ubi_work - schedule a work. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @wrk: the work to schedule * * This function adds a work defined by @wrk to the tail of the pending works - * list. + * list. Can only be used of ubi->work_sem is already held in read mode! */ -static void schedule_ubi_work(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk) +static void __schedule_ubi_work(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk) { spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); list_add_tail(&wrk->list, &ubi->works); @@ -576,9 +842,35 @@ static void schedule_ubi_work(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk) spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); } +/** + * schedule_ubi_work - schedule a work. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @wrk: the work to schedule + * + * This function adds a work defined by @wrk to the tail of the pending works + * list. + */ +static void schedule_ubi_work(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk) +{ + down_read(&ubi->work_sem); + __schedule_ubi_work(ubi, wrk); + up_read(&ubi->work_sem); +} + static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, int cancel); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +/** + * ubi_is_erase_work - checks whether a work is erase work. + * @wrk: The work object to be checked + */ +int ubi_is_erase_work(struct ubi_work *wrk) +{ + return wrk->func == erase_worker; +} +#endif + /** * schedule_erase - schedule an erase work. * @ubi: UBI device description object @@ -595,6 +887,9 @@ static int schedule_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e, { struct ubi_work *wl_wrk; + ubi_assert(e); + ubi_assert(!ubi_is_fm_block(ubi, e->pnum)); + dbg_wl("schedule erasure of PEB %d, EC %d, torture %d", e->pnum, e->ec, torture); @@ -613,6 +908,79 @@ static int schedule_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e, } /** + * do_sync_erase - run the erase worker synchronously. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @e: the WL entry of the physical eraseblock to erase + * @vol_id: the volume ID that last used this PEB + * @lnum: the last used logical eraseblock number for the PEB + * @torture: if the physical eraseblock has to be tortured + * + */ +static int do_sync_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e, + int vol_id, int lnum, int torture) +{ + struct ubi_work *wl_wrk; + + dbg_wl("sync erase of PEB %i", e->pnum); + + wl_wrk = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_work), GFP_NOFS); + if (!wl_wrk) + return -ENOMEM; + + wl_wrk->e = e; + wl_wrk->vol_id = vol_id; + wl_wrk->lnum = lnum; + wl_wrk->torture = torture; + + return erase_worker(ubi, wl_wrk, 0); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +/** + * ubi_wl_put_fm_peb - returns a PEB used in a fastmap to the wear-leveling + * sub-system. + * see: ubi_wl_put_peb() + * + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @fm_e: physical eraseblock to return + * @lnum: the last used logical eraseblock number for the PEB + * @torture: if this physical eraseblock has to be tortured + */ +int ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *fm_e, + int lnum, int torture) +{ + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + int vol_id, pnum = fm_e->pnum; + + dbg_wl("PEB %d", pnum); + + ubi_assert(pnum >= 0); + ubi_assert(pnum < ubi->peb_count); + + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + e = ubi->lookuptbl[pnum]; + + /* This can happen if we recovered from a fastmap the very + * first time and writing now a new one. In this case the wl system + * has never seen any PEB used by the original fastmap. + */ + if (!e) { + e = fm_e; + ubi_assert(e->ec >= 0); + ubi->lookuptbl[pnum] = e; + } else { + e->ec = fm_e->ec; + kfree(fm_e); + } + + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + + vol_id = lnum ? UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID : UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID; + return schedule_erase(ubi, e, vol_id, lnum, torture); +} +#endif + +/** * wear_leveling_worker - wear-leveling worker function. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @wrk: the work object @@ -627,6 +995,9 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, { int err, scrubbing = 0, torture = 0, protect = 0, erroneous = 0; int vol_id = -1, uninitialized_var(lnum); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + int anchor = wrk->anchor; +#endif struct ubi_wl_entry *e1, *e2; struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr; @@ -660,14 +1031,35 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, goto out_cancel; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + /* Check whether we need to produce an anchor PEB */ + if (!anchor) + anchor = !anchor_pebs_avalible(&ubi->free); + + if (anchor) { + e1 = find_anchor_wl_entry(&ubi->used); + if (!e1) + goto out_cancel; + e2 = get_peb_for_wl(ubi); + if (!e2) + goto out_cancel; + + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e1, &ubi->used); + rb_erase(&e1->u.rb, &ubi->used); + dbg_wl("anchor-move PEB %d to PEB %d", e1->pnum, e2->pnum); + } else if (!ubi->scrub.rb_node) { +#else if (!ubi->scrub.rb_node) { +#endif /* * Now pick the least worn-out used physical eraseblock and a * highly worn-out free physical eraseblock. If the erase * counters differ much enough, start wear-leveling. */ e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->used), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); - e2 = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF); + e2 = get_peb_for_wl(ubi); + if (!e2) + goto out_cancel; if (!(e2->ec - e1->ec >= UBI_WL_THRESHOLD)) { dbg_wl("no WL needed: min used EC %d, max free EC %d", @@ -682,14 +1074,15 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, /* Perform scrubbing */ scrubbing = 1; e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->scrub), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); - e2 = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF); + e2 = get_peb_for_wl(ubi); + if (!e2) + goto out_cancel; + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e1, &ubi->scrub); rb_erase(&e1->u.rb, &ubi->scrub); dbg_wl("scrub PEB %d to PEB %d", e1->pnum, e2->pnum); } - self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e2, &ubi->free); - rb_erase(&e2->u.rb, &ubi->free); ubi->move_from = e1; ubi->move_to = e2; spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); @@ -806,7 +1199,7 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, ubi->move_to_put = ubi->wl_scheduled = 0; spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); - err = schedule_erase(ubi, e1, vol_id, lnum, 0); + err = do_sync_erase(ubi, e1, vol_id, lnum, 0); if (err) { kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e1); if (e2) @@ -821,7 +1214,7 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, */ dbg_wl("PEB %d (LEB %d:%d) was put meanwhile, erase", e2->pnum, vol_id, lnum); - err = schedule_erase(ubi, e2, vol_id, lnum, 0); + err = do_sync_erase(ubi, e2, vol_id, lnum, 0); if (err) { kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e2); goto out_ro; @@ -860,7 +1253,7 @@ out_not_moved: spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); - err = schedule_erase(ubi, e2, vol_id, lnum, torture); + err = do_sync_erase(ubi, e2, vol_id, lnum, torture); if (err) { kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e2); goto out_ro; @@ -901,12 +1294,13 @@ out_cancel: /** * ensure_wear_leveling - schedule wear-leveling if it is needed. * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @nested: set to non-zero if this function is called from UBI worker * * This function checks if it is time to start wear-leveling and schedules it * if yes. This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error * code in case of failure. */ -static int ensure_wear_leveling(struct ubi_device *ubi) +static int ensure_wear_leveling(struct ubi_device *ubi, int nested) { int err = 0; struct ubi_wl_entry *e1; @@ -934,7 +1328,7 @@ static int ensure_wear_leveling(struct ubi_device *ubi) * %UBI_WL_THRESHOLD. */ e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->used), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); - e2 = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF); + e2 = find_wl_entry(ubi, &ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF); if (!(e2->ec - e1->ec >= UBI_WL_THRESHOLD)) goto out_unlock; @@ -951,8 +1345,12 @@ static int ensure_wear_leveling(struct ubi_device *ubi) goto out_cancel; } + wrk->anchor = 0; wrk->func = &wear_leveling_worker; - schedule_ubi_work(ubi, wrk); + if (nested) + __schedule_ubi_work(ubi, wrk); + else + schedule_ubi_work(ubi, wrk); return err; out_cancel: @@ -963,6 +1361,38 @@ out_unlock: return err; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +/** + * ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs - schedule wear-leveling to produce an anchor PEB. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + */ +int ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + struct ubi_work *wrk; + + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + if (ubi->wl_scheduled) { + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + return 0; + } + ubi->wl_scheduled = 1; + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + + wrk = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_work), GFP_NOFS); + if (!wrk) { + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + ubi->wl_scheduled = 0; + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + wrk->anchor = 1; + wrk->func = &wear_leveling_worker; + schedule_ubi_work(ubi, wrk); + return 0; +} +#endif + /** * erase_worker - physical eraseblock erase worker function. * @ubi: UBI device description object @@ -978,9 +1408,10 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, int cancel) { struct ubi_wl_entry *e = wl_wrk->e; - int pnum = e->pnum, err, need; + int pnum = e->pnum; int vol_id = wl_wrk->vol_id; int lnum = wl_wrk->lnum; + int err, available_consumed = 0; if (cancel) { dbg_wl("cancel erasure of PEB %d EC %d", pnum, e->ec); @@ -992,6 +1423,8 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, dbg_wl("erase PEB %d EC %d LEB %d:%d", pnum, e->ec, wl_wrk->vol_id, wl_wrk->lnum); + ubi_assert(!ubi_is_fm_block(ubi, e->pnum)); + err = sync_erase(ubi, e, wl_wrk->torture); if (!err) { /* Fine, we've erased it successfully */ @@ -999,6 +1432,7 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); wl_tree_add(e, &ubi->free); + ubi->free_count++; spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); /* @@ -1008,7 +1442,7 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, serve_prot_queue(ubi); /* And take care about wear-leveling */ - err = ensure_wear_leveling(ubi); + err = ensure_wear_leveling(ubi, 1); return err; } @@ -1045,20 +1479,14 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, } spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); - need = ubi->beb_rsvd_level - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs + 1; - if (need > 0) { - need = ubi->avail_pebs >= need ? need : ubi->avail_pebs; - ubi->avail_pebs -= need; - ubi->rsvd_pebs += need; - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs += need; - if (need > 0) - ubi_msg("reserve more %d PEBs", need); - } - if (ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs == 0) { - spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); - ubi_err("no reserved physical eraseblocks"); - goto out_ro; + if (ubi->avail_pebs == 0) { + spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + ubi_err("no reserved/available physical eraseblocks"); + goto out_ro; + } + ubi->avail_pebs -= 1; + available_consumed = 1; } spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); @@ -1068,19 +1496,36 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, goto out_ro; spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs -= 1; + if (ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs > 0) { + if (available_consumed) { + /* + * The amount of reserved PEBs increased since we last + * checked. + */ + ubi->avail_pebs += 1; + available_consumed = 0; + } + ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs -= 1; + } ubi->bad_peb_count += 1; ubi->good_peb_count -= 1; ubi_calculate_reserved(ubi); - if (ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs) + if (available_consumed) + ubi_warn("no PEBs in the reserved pool, used an available PEB"); + else if (ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs) ubi_msg("%d PEBs left in the reserve", ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs); else - ubi_warn("last PEB from the reserved pool was used"); + ubi_warn("last PEB from the reserve was used"); spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); return err; out_ro: + if (available_consumed) { + spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + ubi->avail_pebs += 1; + spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + } ubi_ro_mode(ubi); return err; } @@ -1189,7 +1634,7 @@ int ubi_wl_scrub_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) { struct ubi_wl_entry *e; - dbg_msg("schedule PEB %d for scrubbing", pnum); + ubi_msg("schedule PEB %d for scrubbing", pnum); retry: spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); @@ -1235,7 +1680,7 @@ retry: * Technically scrubbing is the same as wear-leveling, so it is done * by the WL worker. */ - return ensure_wear_leveling(ubi); + return ensure_wear_leveling(ubi, 0); } /** @@ -1416,7 +1861,7 @@ static void cancel_pending(struct ubi_device *ubi) */ int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) { - int err, i; + int err, i, reserved_pebs, found_pebs = 0; struct rb_node *rb1, *rb2; struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, *tmp; @@ -1428,6 +1873,9 @@ int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) init_rwsem(&ubi->work_sem); ubi->max_ec = ai->max_ec; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ubi->works); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + INIT_WORK(&ubi->fm_work, update_fastmap_work_fn); +#endif sprintf(ubi->bgt_name, UBI_BGT_NAME_PATTERN, ubi->ubi_num); @@ -1449,13 +1897,17 @@ int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) e->pnum = aeb->pnum; e->ec = aeb->ec; + ubi_assert(!ubi_is_fm_block(ubi, e->pnum)); ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = e; if (schedule_erase(ubi, e, aeb->vol_id, aeb->lnum, 0)) { kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e); goto out_free; } + + found_pebs++; } + ubi->free_count = 0; list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->free, u.list) { cond_resched(); @@ -1466,8 +1918,14 @@ int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) e->pnum = aeb->pnum; e->ec = aeb->ec; ubi_assert(e->ec >= 0); + ubi_assert(!ubi_is_fm_block(ubi, e->pnum)); + wl_tree_add(e, &ubi->free); + ubi->free_count++; + ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = e; + + found_pebs++; } ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, av, &ai->volumes, rb) { @@ -1481,6 +1939,7 @@ int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) e->pnum = aeb->pnum; e->ec = aeb->ec; ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = e; + if (!aeb->scrub) { dbg_wl("add PEB %d EC %d to the used tree", e->pnum, e->ec); @@ -1490,22 +1949,38 @@ int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) e->pnum, e->ec); wl_tree_add(e, &ubi->scrub); } + + found_pebs++; } } - if (ubi->avail_pebs < WL_RESERVED_PEBS) { + dbg_wl("found %i PEBs", found_pebs); + + if (ubi->fm) + ubi_assert(ubi->good_peb_count == \ + found_pebs + ubi->fm->used_blocks); + else + ubi_assert(ubi->good_peb_count == found_pebs); + + reserved_pebs = WL_RESERVED_PEBS; +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + /* Reserve enough LEBs to store two fastmaps. */ + reserved_pebs += (ubi->fm_size / ubi->leb_size) * 2; +#endif + + if (ubi->avail_pebs < reserved_pebs) { ubi_err("no enough physical eraseblocks (%d, need %d)", - ubi->avail_pebs, WL_RESERVED_PEBS); + ubi->avail_pebs, reserved_pebs); if (ubi->corr_peb_count) ubi_err("%d PEBs are corrupted and not used", ubi->corr_peb_count); goto out_free; } - ubi->avail_pebs -= WL_RESERVED_PEBS; - ubi->rsvd_pebs += WL_RESERVED_PEBS; + ubi->avail_pebs -= reserved_pebs; + ubi->rsvd_pebs += reserved_pebs; /* Schedule wear-leveling if needed */ - err = ensure_wear_leveling(ubi); + err = ensure_wear_leveling(ubi, 0); if (err) goto out_free; @@ -1584,7 +2059,7 @@ static int self_check_ec(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int ec) } read_ec = be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec); - if (ec != read_ec) { + if (ec != read_ec && read_ec - ec > 1) { ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum); ubi_err("read EC is %lld, should be %d", read_ec, ec); dump_stack(); |