diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/misc/genwqe/card_dev.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/genwqe/card_dev.c | 1415 |
1 files changed, 1415 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_dev.c b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_dev.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2c2c9cc75231 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_dev.c @@ -0,0 +1,1415 @@ +/** + * IBM Accelerator Family 'GenWQE' + * + * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2013 + * + * Author: Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + * Author: Joerg-Stephan Vogt <jsvogt@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Jung <mijung@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Ruettger <michael@ibmra.de> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only) + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +/* + * Character device representation of the GenWQE device. This allows + * user-space applications to communicate with the card. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> + +#include "card_base.h" +#include "card_ddcb.h" + +static int genwqe_open_files(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags); + rc = list_empty(&cd->file_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags); + return !rc; +} + +static void genwqe_add_file(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct genwqe_file *cfile) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + cfile->owner = current; + spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags); + list_add(&cfile->list, &cd->file_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags); +} + +static int genwqe_del_file(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct genwqe_file *cfile) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags); + list_del(&cfile->list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static void genwqe_add_pin(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct dma_mapping *m) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); + list_add(&m->pin_list, &cfile->pin_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); +} + +static int genwqe_del_pin(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct dma_mapping *m) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); + list_del(&m->pin_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * genwqe_search_pin() - Search for the mapping for a userspace address + * @cfile: Descriptor of opened file + * @u_addr: User virtual address + * @size: Size of buffer + * @dma_addr: DMA address to be updated + * + * Return: Pointer to the corresponding mapping NULL if not found + */ +static struct dma_mapping *genwqe_search_pin(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + unsigned long u_addr, + unsigned int size, + void **virt_addr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct dma_mapping *m; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); + + list_for_each_entry(m, &cfile->pin_list, pin_list) { + if ((((u64)m->u_vaddr) <= (u_addr)) && + (((u64)m->u_vaddr + m->size) >= (u_addr + size))) { + + if (virt_addr) + *virt_addr = m->k_vaddr + + (u_addr - (u64)m->u_vaddr); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); + return m; + } + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); + return NULL; +} + +static void __genwqe_add_mapping(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + struct dma_mapping *dma_map) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->map_lock, flags); + list_add(&dma_map->card_list, &cfile->map_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->map_lock, flags); +} + +static void __genwqe_del_mapping(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + struct dma_mapping *dma_map) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->map_lock, flags); + list_del(&dma_map->card_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->map_lock, flags); +} + + +/** + * __genwqe_search_mapping() - Search for the mapping for a userspace address + * @cfile: descriptor of opened file + * @u_addr: user virtual address + * @size: size of buffer + * @dma_addr: DMA address to be updated + * Return: Pointer to the corresponding mapping NULL if not found + */ +static struct dma_mapping *__genwqe_search_mapping(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + unsigned long u_addr, + unsigned int size, + dma_addr_t *dma_addr, + void **virt_addr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct dma_mapping *m; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cfile->cd->pci_dev; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->map_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(m, &cfile->map_list, card_list) { + + if ((((u64)m->u_vaddr) <= (u_addr)) && + (((u64)m->u_vaddr + m->size) >= (u_addr + size))) { + + /* match found: current is as expected and + addr is in range */ + if (dma_addr) + *dma_addr = m->dma_addr + + (u_addr - (u64)m->u_vaddr); + + if (virt_addr) + *virt_addr = m->k_vaddr + + (u_addr - (u64)m->u_vaddr); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->map_lock, flags); + return m; + } + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->map_lock, flags); + + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] Entry not found: u_addr=%lx, size=%x\n", + __func__, u_addr, size); + + return NULL; +} + +static void genwqe_remove_mappings(struct genwqe_file *cfile) +{ + int i = 0; + struct list_head *node, *next; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cfile->cd->pci_dev; + + list_for_each_safe(node, next, &cfile->map_list) { + dma_map = list_entry(node, struct dma_mapping, card_list); + + list_del_init(&dma_map->card_list); + + /* + * This is really a bug, because those things should + * have been already tidied up. + * + * GENWQE_MAPPING_RAW should have been removed via mmunmap(). + * GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_TEMP should be removed by tidy up code. + */ + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] %d. cleanup mapping: u_vaddr=%p " + "u_kaddr=%016lx dma_addr=%lx\n", __func__, i++, + dma_map->u_vaddr, (unsigned long)dma_map->k_vaddr, + (unsigned long)dma_map->dma_addr); + + if (dma_map->type == GENWQE_MAPPING_RAW) { + /* we allocated this dynamically */ + __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, dma_map->size, + dma_map->k_vaddr, + dma_map->dma_addr); + kfree(dma_map); + } else if (dma_map->type == GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_TEMP) { + /* we use dma_map statically from the request */ + genwqe_user_vunmap(cd, dma_map, NULL); + } + } +} + +static void genwqe_remove_pinnings(struct genwqe_file *cfile) +{ + struct list_head *node, *next; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + + list_for_each_safe(node, next, &cfile->pin_list) { + dma_map = list_entry(node, struct dma_mapping, pin_list); + + /* + * This is not a bug, because a killed processed might + * not call the unpin ioctl, which is supposed to free + * the resources. + * + * Pinnings are dymically allocated and need to be + * deleted. + */ + list_del_init(&dma_map->pin_list); + genwqe_user_vunmap(cd, dma_map, NULL); + kfree(dma_map); + } +} + +/** + * genwqe_kill_fasync() - Send signal to all processes with open GenWQE files + * + * E.g. genwqe_send_signal(cd, SIGIO); + */ +static int genwqe_kill_fasync(struct genwqe_dev *cd, int sig) +{ + unsigned int files = 0; + unsigned long flags; + struct genwqe_file *cfile; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(cfile, &cd->file_list, list) { + if (cfile->async_queue) + kill_fasync(&cfile->async_queue, sig, POLL_HUP); + files++; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags); + return files; +} + +static int genwqe_force_sig(struct genwqe_dev *cd, int sig) +{ + unsigned int files = 0; + unsigned long flags; + struct genwqe_file *cfile; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(cfile, &cd->file_list, list) { + force_sig(sig, cfile->owner); + files++; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags); + return files; +} + +/** + * genwqe_open() - file open + * @inode: file system information + * @filp: file handle + * + * This function is executed whenever an application calls + * open("/dev/genwqe",..). + * + * Return: 0 if successful or <0 if errors + */ +static int genwqe_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct genwqe_dev *cd; + struct genwqe_file *cfile; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev; + + cfile = kzalloc(sizeof(*cfile), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cfile == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + cd = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct genwqe_dev, cdev_genwqe); + pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + cfile->cd = cd; + cfile->filp = filp; + cfile->client = NULL; + + spin_lock_init(&cfile->map_lock); /* list of raw memory allocations */ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfile->map_list); + + spin_lock_init(&cfile->pin_lock); /* list of user pinned memory */ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfile->pin_list); + + filp->private_data = cfile; + + genwqe_add_file(cd, cfile); + return 0; +} + +/** + * genwqe_fasync() - Setup process to receive SIGIO. + * @fd: file descriptor + * @filp: file handle + * @mode: file mode + * + * Sending a signal is working as following: + * + * if (cdev->async_queue) + * kill_fasync(&cdev->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN); + * + * Some devices also implement asynchronous notification to indicate + * when the device can be written; in this case, of course, + * kill_fasync must be called with a mode of POLL_OUT. + */ +static int genwqe_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int mode) +{ + struct genwqe_file *cdev = (struct genwqe_file *)filp->private_data; + return fasync_helper(fd, filp, mode, &cdev->async_queue); +} + + +/** + * genwqe_release() - file close + * @inode: file system information + * @filp: file handle + * + * This function is executed whenever an application calls 'close(fd_genwqe)' + * + * Return: always 0 + */ +static int genwqe_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct genwqe_file *cfile = (struct genwqe_file *)filp->private_data; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + + /* there must be no entries in these lists! */ + genwqe_remove_mappings(cfile); + genwqe_remove_pinnings(cfile); + + /* remove this filp from the asynchronously notified filp's */ + genwqe_fasync(-1, filp, 0); + + /* + * For this to work we must not release cd when this cfile is + * not yet released, otherwise the list entry is invalid, + * because the list itself gets reinstantiated! + */ + genwqe_del_file(cd, cfile); + kfree(cfile); + return 0; +} + +static void genwqe_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + /* nothing ... */ +} + +/** + * genwqe_vma_close() - Called each time when vma is unmapped + * + * Free memory which got allocated by GenWQE mmap(). + */ +static void genwqe_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + unsigned long vsize = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; + struct inode *inode = vma->vm_file->f_dentry->d_inode; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct genwqe_dev, + cdev_genwqe); + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + dma_addr_t d_addr = 0; + struct genwqe_file *cfile = vma->vm_private_data; + + dma_map = __genwqe_search_mapping(cfile, vma->vm_start, vsize, + &d_addr, NULL); + if (dma_map == NULL) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + " [%s] err: mapping not found: v=%lx, p=%lx s=%lx\n", + __func__, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT, + vsize); + return; + } + __genwqe_del_mapping(cfile, dma_map); + __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, dma_map->size, dma_map->k_vaddr, + dma_map->dma_addr); + kfree(dma_map); +} + +static struct vm_operations_struct genwqe_vma_ops = { + .open = genwqe_vma_open, + .close = genwqe_vma_close, +}; + +/** + * genwqe_mmap() - Provide contignous buffers to userspace + * + * We use mmap() to allocate contignous buffers used for DMA + * transfers. After the buffer is allocated we remap it to user-space + * and remember a reference to our dma_mapping data structure, where + * we store the associated DMA address and allocated size. + * + * When we receive a DDCB execution request with the ATS bits set to + * plain buffer, we lookup our dma_mapping list to find the + * corresponding DMA address for the associated user-space address. + */ +static int genwqe_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + int rc; + unsigned long pfn, vsize = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; + struct genwqe_file *cfile = (struct genwqe_file *)filp->private_data; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + + if (vsize == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (get_order(vsize) > MAX_ORDER) + return -ENOMEM; + + dma_map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_mapping), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (dma_map == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + genwqe_mapping_init(dma_map, GENWQE_MAPPING_RAW); + dma_map->u_vaddr = (void *)vma->vm_start; + dma_map->size = vsize; + dma_map->nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(vsize, PAGE_SIZE); + dma_map->k_vaddr = __genwqe_alloc_consistent(cd, vsize, + &dma_map->dma_addr); + if (dma_map->k_vaddr == NULL) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto free_dma_map; + } + + if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && (vsize > sizeof(dma_addr_t))) + *(dma_addr_t *)dma_map->k_vaddr = dma_map->dma_addr; + + pfn = virt_to_phys(dma_map->k_vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + rc = remap_pfn_range(vma, + vma->vm_start, + pfn, + vsize, + vma->vm_page_prot); + if (rc != 0) { + rc = -EFAULT; + goto free_dma_mem; + } + + vma->vm_private_data = cfile; + vma->vm_ops = &genwqe_vma_ops; + __genwqe_add_mapping(cfile, dma_map); + + return 0; + + free_dma_mem: + __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, dma_map->size, + dma_map->k_vaddr, + dma_map->dma_addr); + free_dma_map: + kfree(dma_map); + return rc; +} + +/** + * do_flash_update() - Excute flash update (write image or CVPD) + * @cd: genwqe device + * @load: details about image load + * + * Return: 0 if successful + */ + +#define FLASH_BLOCK 0x40000 /* we use 256k blocks */ + +static int do_flash_update(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + struct genwqe_bitstream *load) +{ + int rc = 0; + int blocks_to_flash; + dma_addr_t dma_addr; + u64 flash = 0; + size_t tocopy = 0; + u8 __user *buf; + u8 *xbuf; + u32 crc; + u8 cmdopts; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if ((load->size & 0x3) != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (((unsigned long)(load->data_addr) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + /* FIXME Bits have changed for new service layer! */ + switch ((char)load->partition) { + case '0': + cmdopts = 0x14; + break; /* download/erase_first/part_0 */ + case '1': + cmdopts = 0x1C; + break; /* download/erase_first/part_1 */ + case 'v': /* cmdopts = 0x0c (VPD) */ + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + buf = (u8 __user *)load->data_addr; + xbuf = __genwqe_alloc_consistent(cd, FLASH_BLOCK, &dma_addr); + if (xbuf == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + blocks_to_flash = load->size / FLASH_BLOCK; + while (load->size) { + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *req; + + /* + * We must be 4 byte aligned. Buffer must be 0 appened + * to have defined values when calculating CRC. + */ + tocopy = min_t(size_t, load->size, FLASH_BLOCK); + + rc = copy_from_user(xbuf, buf, tocopy); + if (rc) { + rc = -EFAULT; + goto free_buffer; + } + crc = genwqe_crc32(xbuf, tocopy, 0xffffffff); + + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] DMA: %lx CRC: %08x SZ: %ld %d\n", + __func__, (unsigned long)dma_addr, crc, tocopy, + blocks_to_flash); + + /* prepare DDCB for SLU process */ + req = ddcb_requ_alloc(); + if (req == NULL) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto free_buffer; + } + + req->cmd = SLCMD_MOVE_FLASH; + req->cmdopts = cmdopts; + + /* prepare invariant values */ + if (genwqe_get_slu_id(cd) <= 0x2) { + *(__be64 *)&req->__asiv[0] = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr); + *(__be64 *)&req->__asiv[8] = cpu_to_be64(tocopy); + *(__be64 *)&req->__asiv[16] = cpu_to_be64(flash); + *(__be32 *)&req->__asiv[24] = cpu_to_be32(0); + req->__asiv[24] = load->uid; + *(__be32 *)&req->__asiv[28] = cpu_to_be32(crc); + + /* for simulation only */ + *(__be64 *)&req->__asiv[88] = cpu_to_be64(load->slu_id); + *(__be64 *)&req->__asiv[96] = cpu_to_be64(load->app_id); + req->asiv_length = 32; /* bytes included in crc calc */ + } else { /* setup DDCB for ATS architecture */ + *(__be64 *)&req->asiv[0] = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr); + *(__be32 *)&req->asiv[8] = cpu_to_be32(tocopy); + *(__be32 *)&req->asiv[12] = cpu_to_be32(0); /* resvd */ + *(__be64 *)&req->asiv[16] = cpu_to_be64(flash); + *(__be32 *)&req->asiv[24] = cpu_to_be32(load->uid<<24); + *(__be32 *)&req->asiv[28] = cpu_to_be32(crc); + + /* for simulation only */ + *(__be64 *)&req->asiv[80] = cpu_to_be64(load->slu_id); + *(__be64 *)&req->asiv[88] = cpu_to_be64(load->app_id); + + /* Rd only */ + req->ats = 0x4ULL << 44; + req->asiv_length = 40; /* bytes included in crc calc */ + } + req->asv_length = 8; + + /* For Genwqe5 we get back the calculated CRC */ + *(u64 *)&req->asv[0] = 0ULL; /* 0x80 */ + + rc = __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(cd, req); + + load->retc = req->retc; + load->attn = req->attn; + load->progress = req->progress; + + if (rc < 0) { + ddcb_requ_free(req); + goto free_buffer; + } + + if (req->retc != DDCB_RETC_COMPLETE) { + rc = -EIO; + ddcb_requ_free(req); + goto free_buffer; + } + + load->size -= tocopy; + flash += tocopy; + buf += tocopy; + blocks_to_flash--; + ddcb_requ_free(req); + } + + free_buffer: + __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, FLASH_BLOCK, xbuf, dma_addr); + return rc; +} + +static int do_flash_read(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + struct genwqe_bitstream *load) +{ + int rc, blocks_to_flash; + dma_addr_t dma_addr; + u64 flash = 0; + size_t tocopy = 0; + u8 __user *buf; + u8 *xbuf; + u8 cmdopts; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd; + + if ((load->size & 0x3) != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (((unsigned long)(load->data_addr) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + /* FIXME Bits have changed for new service layer! */ + switch ((char)load->partition) { + case '0': + cmdopts = 0x12; + break; /* upload/part_0 */ + case '1': + cmdopts = 0x1A; + break; /* upload/part_1 */ + case 'v': + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + buf = (u8 __user *)load->data_addr; + xbuf = __genwqe_alloc_consistent(cd, FLASH_BLOCK, &dma_addr); + if (xbuf == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + blocks_to_flash = load->size / FLASH_BLOCK; + while (load->size) { + /* + * We must be 4 byte aligned. Buffer must be 0 appened + * to have defined values when calculating CRC. + */ + tocopy = min_t(size_t, load->size, FLASH_BLOCK); + + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] DMA: %lx SZ: %ld %d\n", + __func__, (unsigned long)dma_addr, tocopy, + blocks_to_flash); + + /* prepare DDCB for SLU process */ + cmd = ddcb_requ_alloc(); + if (cmd == NULL) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto free_buffer; + } + cmd->cmd = SLCMD_MOVE_FLASH; + cmd->cmdopts = cmdopts; + + /* prepare invariant values */ + if (genwqe_get_slu_id(cd) <= 0x2) { + *(__be64 *)&cmd->__asiv[0] = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr); + *(__be64 *)&cmd->__asiv[8] = cpu_to_be64(tocopy); + *(__be64 *)&cmd->__asiv[16] = cpu_to_be64(flash); + *(__be32 *)&cmd->__asiv[24] = cpu_to_be32(0); + cmd->__asiv[24] = load->uid; + *(__be32 *)&cmd->__asiv[28] = cpu_to_be32(0) /* CRC */; + cmd->asiv_length = 32; /* bytes included in crc calc */ + } else { /* setup DDCB for ATS architecture */ + *(__be64 *)&cmd->asiv[0] = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr); + *(__be32 *)&cmd->asiv[8] = cpu_to_be32(tocopy); + *(__be32 *)&cmd->asiv[12] = cpu_to_be32(0); /* resvd */ + *(__be64 *)&cmd->asiv[16] = cpu_to_be64(flash); + *(__be32 *)&cmd->asiv[24] = cpu_to_be32(load->uid<<24); + *(__be32 *)&cmd->asiv[28] = cpu_to_be32(0); /* CRC */ + + /* rd/wr */ + cmd->ats = 0x5ULL << 44; + cmd->asiv_length = 40; /* bytes included in crc calc */ + } + cmd->asv_length = 8; + + /* we only get back the calculated CRC */ + *(u64 *)&cmd->asv[0] = 0ULL; /* 0x80 */ + + rc = __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(cd, cmd); + + load->retc = cmd->retc; + load->attn = cmd->attn; + load->progress = cmd->progress; + + if ((rc < 0) && (rc != -EBADMSG)) { + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + goto free_buffer; + } + + rc = copy_to_user(buf, xbuf, tocopy); + if (rc) { + rc = -EFAULT; + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + goto free_buffer; + } + + /* We know that we can get retc 0x104 with CRC err */ + if (((cmd->retc == DDCB_RETC_FAULT) && + (cmd->attn != 0x02)) || /* Normally ignore CRC error */ + ((cmd->retc == DDCB_RETC_COMPLETE) && + (cmd->attn != 0x00))) { /* Everything was fine */ + rc = -EIO; + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + goto free_buffer; + } + + load->size -= tocopy; + flash += tocopy; + buf += tocopy; + blocks_to_flash--; + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + } + rc = 0; + + free_buffer: + __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, FLASH_BLOCK, xbuf, dma_addr); + return rc; +} + +static int genwqe_pin_mem(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct genwqe_mem *m) +{ + int rc; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cfile->cd->pci_dev; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + unsigned long map_addr; + unsigned long map_size; + + if ((m->addr == 0x0) || (m->size == 0)) + return -EINVAL; + + map_addr = (m->addr & PAGE_MASK); + map_size = round_up(m->size + (m->addr & ~PAGE_MASK), PAGE_SIZE); + + dma_map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_mapping), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (dma_map == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + genwqe_mapping_init(dma_map, GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_PINNED); + rc = genwqe_user_vmap(cd, dma_map, (void *)map_addr, map_size, NULL); + if (rc != 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] genwqe_user_vmap rc=%d\n", __func__, rc); + kfree(dma_map); + return rc; + } + + genwqe_add_pin(cfile, dma_map); + return 0; +} + +static int genwqe_unpin_mem(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct genwqe_mem *m) +{ + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + unsigned long map_addr; + unsigned long map_size; + + if (m->addr == 0x0) + return -EINVAL; + + map_addr = (m->addr & PAGE_MASK); + map_size = round_up(m->size + (m->addr & ~PAGE_MASK), PAGE_SIZE); + + dma_map = genwqe_search_pin(cfile, map_addr, map_size, NULL); + if (dma_map == NULL) + return -ENOENT; + + genwqe_del_pin(cfile, dma_map); + genwqe_user_vunmap(cd, dma_map, NULL); + kfree(dma_map); + return 0; +} + +/** + * ddcb_cmd_cleanup() - Remove dynamically created fixup entries + * + * Only if there are any. Pinnings are not removed. + */ +static int ddcb_cmd_cleanup(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct ddcb_requ *req) +{ + unsigned int i; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + + for (i = 0; i < DDCB_FIXUPS; i++) { + dma_map = &req->dma_mappings[i]; + + if (dma_mapping_used(dma_map)) { + __genwqe_del_mapping(cfile, dma_map); + genwqe_user_vunmap(cd, dma_map, req); + } + if (req->sgl[i] != NULL) { + genwqe_free_sgl(cd, req->sgl[i], + req->sgl_dma_addr[i], + req->sgl_size[i]); + req->sgl[i] = NULL; + req->sgl_dma_addr[i] = 0x0; + req->sgl_size[i] = 0; + } + + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * ddcb_cmd_fixups() - Establish DMA fixups/sglists for user memory references + * + * Before the DDCB gets executed we need to handle the fixups. We + * replace the user-space addresses with DMA addresses or do + * additional setup work e.g. generating a scatter-gather list which + * is used to describe the memory referred to in the fixup. + */ +static int ddcb_cmd_fixups(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct ddcb_requ *req) +{ + int rc; + unsigned int asiv_offs, i; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd; + struct dma_mapping *m; + const char *type = "UNKNOWN"; + + for (i = 0, asiv_offs = 0x00; asiv_offs <= 0x58; + i++, asiv_offs += 0x08) { + + u64 u_addr; + dma_addr_t d_addr; + u32 u_size = 0; + u64 ats_flags; + + ats_flags = ATS_GET_FLAGS(cmd->ats, asiv_offs); + + switch (ats_flags) { + + case ATS_TYPE_DATA: + break; /* nothing to do here */ + + case ATS_TYPE_FLAT_RDWR: + case ATS_TYPE_FLAT_RD: { + u_addr = be64_to_cpu(*((__be64 *)&cmd-> + asiv[asiv_offs])); + u_size = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *)&cmd-> + asiv[asiv_offs + 0x08])); + + /* + * No data available. Ignore u_addr in this + * case and set addr to 0. Hardware must not + * fetch the buffer. + */ + if (u_size == 0x0) { + *((__be64 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs]) = + cpu_to_be64(0x0); + break; + } + + m = __genwqe_search_mapping(cfile, u_addr, u_size, + &d_addr, NULL); + if (m == NULL) { + rc = -EFAULT; + goto err_out; + } + + *((__be64 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs]) = + cpu_to_be64(d_addr); + break; + } + + case ATS_TYPE_SGL_RDWR: + case ATS_TYPE_SGL_RD: { + int page_offs, nr_pages, offs; + + u_addr = be64_to_cpu(*((__be64 *) + &cmd->asiv[asiv_offs])); + u_size = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *) + &cmd->asiv[asiv_offs + 0x08])); + + /* + * No data available. Ignore u_addr in this + * case and set addr to 0. Hardware must not + * fetch the empty sgl. + */ + if (u_size == 0x0) { + *((__be64 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs]) = + cpu_to_be64(0x0); + break; + } + + m = genwqe_search_pin(cfile, u_addr, u_size, NULL); + if (m != NULL) { + type = "PINNING"; + page_offs = (u_addr - + (u64)m->u_vaddr)/PAGE_SIZE; + } else { + type = "MAPPING"; + m = &req->dma_mappings[i]; + + genwqe_mapping_init(m, + GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_TEMP); + rc = genwqe_user_vmap(cd, m, (void *)u_addr, + u_size, req); + if (rc != 0) + goto err_out; + + __genwqe_add_mapping(cfile, m); + page_offs = 0; + } + + offs = offset_in_page(u_addr); + nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(offs + u_size, PAGE_SIZE); + + /* create genwqe style scatter gather list */ + req->sgl[i] = genwqe_alloc_sgl(cd, m->nr_pages, + &req->sgl_dma_addr[i], + &req->sgl_size[i]); + if (req->sgl[i] == NULL) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto err_out; + } + genwqe_setup_sgl(cd, offs, u_size, + req->sgl[i], + req->sgl_dma_addr[i], + req->sgl_size[i], + m->dma_list, + page_offs, + nr_pages); + + *((__be64 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs]) = + cpu_to_be64(req->sgl_dma_addr[i]); + + break; + } + default: + rc = -EINVAL; + goto err_out; + } + } + return 0; + + err_out: + ddcb_cmd_cleanup(cfile, req); + return rc; +} + +/** + * genwqe_execute_ddcb() - Execute DDCB using userspace address fixups + * + * The code will build up the translation tables or lookup the + * contignous memory allocation table to find the right translations + * and DMA addresses. + */ +static int genwqe_execute_ddcb(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd) +{ + int rc; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct ddcb_requ *req = container_of(cmd, struct ddcb_requ, cmd); + + rc = ddcb_cmd_fixups(cfile, req); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + + rc = __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(cd, cmd); + ddcb_cmd_cleanup(cfile, req); + return rc; +} + +static int do_execute_ddcb(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + unsigned long arg, int raw) +{ + int rc; + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd; + struct ddcb_requ *req; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + + cmd = ddcb_requ_alloc(); + if (cmd == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + req = container_of(cmd, struct ddcb_requ, cmd); + + if (copy_from_user(cmd, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(*cmd))) { + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + return -EFAULT; + } + + if (!raw) + rc = genwqe_execute_ddcb(cfile, cmd); + else + rc = __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(cd, cmd); + + /* Copy back only the modifed fields. Do not copy ASIV + back since the copy got modified by the driver. */ + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, cmd, + sizeof(*cmd) - DDCB_ASIV_LENGTH)) { + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + return -EFAULT; + } + + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + return rc; +} + +/** + * genwqe_ioctl() - IO control + * @filp: file handle + * @cmd: command identifier (passed from user) + * @arg: argument (passed from user) + * + * Return: 0 success + */ +static long genwqe_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct genwqe_file *cfile = (struct genwqe_file *)filp->private_data; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct genwqe_reg_io __user *io; + u64 val; + u32 reg_offs; + + if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != GENWQE_IOC_CODE) + return -EINVAL; + + switch (cmd) { + + case GENWQE_GET_CARD_STATE: + put_user(cd->card_state, (enum genwqe_card_state __user *)arg); + return 0; + + /* Register access */ + case GENWQE_READ_REG64: { + io = (struct genwqe_reg_io __user *)arg; + + if (get_user(reg_offs, &io->num)) + return -EFAULT; + + if ((reg_offs >= cd->mmio_len) || (reg_offs & 0x7)) + return -EINVAL; + + val = __genwqe_readq(cd, reg_offs); + put_user(val, &io->val64); + return 0; + } + + case GENWQE_WRITE_REG64: { + io = (struct genwqe_reg_io __user *)arg; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) + return -EPERM; + + if (get_user(reg_offs, &io->num)) + return -EFAULT; + + if ((reg_offs >= cd->mmio_len) || (reg_offs & 0x7)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (get_user(val, &io->val64)) + return -EFAULT; + + __genwqe_writeq(cd, reg_offs, val); + return 0; + } + + case GENWQE_READ_REG32: { + io = (struct genwqe_reg_io __user *)arg; + + if (get_user(reg_offs, &io->num)) + return -EFAULT; + + if ((reg_offs >= cd->mmio_len) || (reg_offs & 0x3)) + return -EINVAL; + + val = __genwqe_readl(cd, reg_offs); + put_user(val, &io->val64); + return 0; + } + + case GENWQE_WRITE_REG32: { + io = (struct genwqe_reg_io __user *)arg; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) + return -EPERM; + + if (get_user(reg_offs, &io->num)) + return -EFAULT; + + if ((reg_offs >= cd->mmio_len) || (reg_offs & 0x3)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (get_user(val, &io->val64)) + return -EFAULT; + + __genwqe_writel(cd, reg_offs, val); + return 0; + } + + /* Flash update/reading */ + case GENWQE_SLU_UPDATE: { + struct genwqe_bitstream load; + + if (!genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) + return -EPERM; + + if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) + return -EPERM; + + if (copy_from_user(&load, (void __user *)arg, + sizeof(load))) + return -EFAULT; + + rc = do_flash_update(cfile, &load); + + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &load, sizeof(load))) + return -EFAULT; + + return rc; + } + + case GENWQE_SLU_READ: { + struct genwqe_bitstream load; + + if (!genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) + return -EPERM; + + if (genwqe_flash_readback_fails(cd)) + return -ENOSPC; /* known to fail for old versions */ + + if (copy_from_user(&load, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(load))) + return -EFAULT; + + rc = do_flash_read(cfile, &load); + + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &load, sizeof(load))) + return -EFAULT; + + return rc; + } + + /* memory pinning and unpinning */ + case GENWQE_PIN_MEM: { + struct genwqe_mem m; + + if (copy_from_user(&m, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(m))) + return -EFAULT; + + return genwqe_pin_mem(cfile, &m); + } + + case GENWQE_UNPIN_MEM: { + struct genwqe_mem m; + + if (copy_from_user(&m, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(m))) + return -EFAULT; + + return genwqe_unpin_mem(cfile, &m); + } + + /* launch an DDCB and wait for completion */ + case GENWQE_EXECUTE_DDCB: + return do_execute_ddcb(cfile, arg, 0); + + case GENWQE_EXECUTE_RAW_DDCB: { + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + return do_execute_ddcb(cfile, arg, 1); + } + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return rc; +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) +/** + * genwqe_compat_ioctl() - Compatibility ioctl + * + * Called whenever a 32-bit process running under a 64-bit kernel + * performs an ioctl on /dev/genwqe<n>_card. + * + * @filp: file pointer. + * @cmd: command. + * @arg: user argument. + * Return: zero on success or negative number on failure. + */ +static long genwqe_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + return genwqe_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg); +} +#endif /* defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) */ + +static const struct file_operations genwqe_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = genwqe_open, + .fasync = genwqe_fasync, + .mmap = genwqe_mmap, + .unlocked_ioctl = genwqe_ioctl, +#if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) + .compat_ioctl = genwqe_compat_ioctl, +#endif + .release = genwqe_release, +}; + +static int genwqe_device_initialized(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + return cd->dev != NULL; +} + +/** + * genwqe_device_create() - Create and configure genwqe char device + * @cd: genwqe device descriptor + * + * This function must be called before we create any more genwqe + * character devices, because it is allocating the major and minor + * number which are supposed to be used by the client drivers. + */ +int genwqe_device_create(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + /* + * Here starts the individual setup per client. It must + * initialize its own cdev data structure with its own fops. + * The appropriate devnum needs to be created. The ranges must + * not overlap. + */ + rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&cd->devnum_genwqe, 0, + GENWQE_MAX_MINOR, GENWQE_DEVNAME); + if (rc < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: alloc_chrdev_region failed\n"); + goto err_dev; + } + + cdev_init(&cd->cdev_genwqe, &genwqe_fops); + cd->cdev_genwqe.owner = THIS_MODULE; + + rc = cdev_add(&cd->cdev_genwqe, cd->devnum_genwqe, 1); + if (rc < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: cdev_add failed\n"); + goto err_add; + } + + /* + * Finally the device in /dev/... must be created. The rule is + * to use card%d_clientname for each created device. + */ + cd->dev = device_create_with_groups(cd->class_genwqe, + &cd->pci_dev->dev, + cd->devnum_genwqe, cd, + genwqe_attribute_groups, + GENWQE_DEVNAME "%u_card", + cd->card_idx); + if (IS_ERR(cd->dev)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(cd->dev); + goto err_cdev; + } + + rc = genwqe_init_debugfs(cd); + if (rc != 0) + goto err_debugfs; + + return 0; + + err_debugfs: + device_destroy(cd->class_genwqe, cd->devnum_genwqe); + err_cdev: + cdev_del(&cd->cdev_genwqe); + err_add: + unregister_chrdev_region(cd->devnum_genwqe, GENWQE_MAX_MINOR); + err_dev: + cd->dev = NULL; + return rc; +} + +static int genwqe_inform_and_stop_processes(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc; + unsigned int i; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if (!genwqe_open_files(cd)) + return 0; + + dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] send SIGIO and wait ...\n", __func__); + + rc = genwqe_kill_fasync(cd, SIGIO); + if (rc > 0) { + /* give kill_timeout seconds to close file descriptors ... */ + for (i = 0; (i < genwqe_kill_timeout) && + genwqe_open_files(cd); i++) { + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, " %d sec ...", i); + + cond_resched(); + msleep(1000); + } + + /* if no open files we can safely continue, else ... */ + if (!genwqe_open_files(cd)) + return 0; + + dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] send SIGKILL and wait ...\n", __func__); + + rc = genwqe_force_sig(cd, SIGKILL); /* force terminate */ + if (rc) { + /* Give kill_timout more seconds to end processes */ + for (i = 0; (i < genwqe_kill_timeout) && + genwqe_open_files(cd); i++) { + dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev, " %d sec ...", i); + + cond_resched(); + msleep(1000); + } + } + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * genwqe_device_remove() - Remove genwqe's char device + * + * This function must be called after the client devices are removed + * because it will free the major/minor number range for the genwqe + * drivers. + * + * This function must be robust enough to be called twice. + */ +int genwqe_device_remove(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if (!genwqe_device_initialized(cd)) + return 1; + + genwqe_inform_and_stop_processes(cd); + + /* + * We currently do wait until all filedescriptors are + * closed. This leads to a problem when we abort the + * application which will decrease this reference from + * 1/unused to 0/illegal and not from 2/used 1/empty. + */ + rc = atomic_read(&cd->cdev_genwqe.kobj.kref.refcount); + if (rc != 1) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: cdev_genwqe...refcount=%d\n", __func__, rc); + panic("Fatal err: cannot free resources with pending references!"); + } + + genqwe_exit_debugfs(cd); + device_destroy(cd->class_genwqe, cd->devnum_genwqe); + cdev_del(&cd->cdev_genwqe); + unregister_chrdev_region(cd->devnum_genwqe, GENWQE_MAX_MINOR); + cd->dev = NULL; + + return 0; +} |