diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/memory')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/memory/Kconfig | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/memory/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/memory/jz4780-nemc.c | 391 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c | 358 |
4 files changed, 690 insertions, 69 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/memory/Kconfig b/drivers/memory/Kconfig index 191383d8c94d..868036f70f8f 100644 --- a/drivers/memory/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/memory/Kconfig @@ -83,6 +83,15 @@ config FSL_IFC bool depends on FSL_SOC +config JZ4780_NEMC + bool "Ingenic JZ4780 SoC NEMC driver" + default y + depends on MACH_JZ4780 + help + This driver is for the NAND/External Memory Controller (NEMC) in + the Ingenic JZ4780. This controller is used to handle external + memory devices such as NAND and SRAM. + source "drivers/memory/tegra/Kconfig" endif diff --git a/drivers/memory/Makefile b/drivers/memory/Makefile index 6b6548124473..b670441e3cdf 100644 --- a/drivers/memory/Makefile +++ b/drivers/memory/Makefile @@ -13,5 +13,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_CORENET_CF) += fsl-corenet-cf.o obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IFC) += fsl_ifc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MVEBU_DEVBUS) += mvebu-devbus.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA20_MC) += tegra20-mc.o +obj-$(CONFIG_JZ4780_NEMC) += jz4780-nemc.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA_MC) += tegra/ diff --git a/drivers/memory/jz4780-nemc.c b/drivers/memory/jz4780-nemc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..919d1925acb9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/memory/jz4780-nemc.c @@ -0,0 +1,391 @@ +/* + * JZ4780 NAND/external memory controller (NEMC) + * + * Copyright (c) 2015 Imagination Technologies + * Author: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/math64.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> + +#include <linux/jz4780-nemc.h> + +#define NEMC_SMCRn(n) (0x14 + (((n) - 1) * 4)) +#define NEMC_NFCSR 0x50 + +#define NEMC_SMCR_SMT BIT(0) +#define NEMC_SMCR_BW_SHIFT 6 +#define NEMC_SMCR_BW_MASK (0x3 << NEMC_SMCR_BW_SHIFT) +#define NEMC_SMCR_BW_8 (0 << 6) +#define NEMC_SMCR_TAS_SHIFT 8 +#define NEMC_SMCR_TAS_MASK (0xf << NEMC_SMCR_TAS_SHIFT) +#define NEMC_SMCR_TAH_SHIFT 12 +#define NEMC_SMCR_TAH_MASK (0xf << NEMC_SMCR_TAH_SHIFT) +#define NEMC_SMCR_TBP_SHIFT 16 +#define NEMC_SMCR_TBP_MASK (0xf << NEMC_SMCR_TBP_SHIFT) +#define NEMC_SMCR_TAW_SHIFT 20 +#define NEMC_SMCR_TAW_MASK (0xf << NEMC_SMCR_TAW_SHIFT) +#define NEMC_SMCR_TSTRV_SHIFT 24 +#define NEMC_SMCR_TSTRV_MASK (0x3f << NEMC_SMCR_TSTRV_SHIFT) + +#define NEMC_NFCSR_NFEn(n) BIT(((n) - 1) << 1) +#define NEMC_NFCSR_NFCEn(n) BIT((((n) - 1) << 1) + 1) +#define NEMC_NFCSR_TNFEn(n) BIT(16 + (n) - 1) + +struct jz4780_nemc { + spinlock_t lock; + struct device *dev; + void __iomem *base; + struct clk *clk; + uint32_t clk_period; + unsigned long banks_present; +}; + +/** + * jz4780_nemc_num_banks() - count the number of banks referenced by a device + * @dev: device to count banks for, must be a child of the NEMC. + * + * Return: The number of unique NEMC banks referred to by the specified NEMC + * child device. Unique here means that a device that references the same bank + * multiple times in the its "reg" property will only count once. + */ +unsigned int jz4780_nemc_num_banks(struct device *dev) +{ + const __be32 *prop; + unsigned int bank, count = 0; + unsigned long referenced = 0; + int i = 0; + + while ((prop = of_get_address(dev->of_node, i++, NULL, NULL))) { + bank = of_read_number(prop, 1); + if (!(referenced & BIT(bank))) { + referenced |= BIT(bank); + count++; + } + } + + return count; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jz4780_nemc_num_banks); + +/** + * jz4780_nemc_set_type() - set the type of device connected to a bank + * @dev: child device of the NEMC. + * @bank: bank number to configure. + * @type: type of device connected to the bank. + */ +void jz4780_nemc_set_type(struct device *dev, unsigned int bank, + enum jz4780_nemc_bank_type type) +{ + struct jz4780_nemc *nemc = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent); + uint32_t nfcsr; + + nfcsr = readl(nemc->base + NEMC_NFCSR); + + /* TODO: Support toggle NAND devices. */ + switch (type) { + case JZ4780_NEMC_BANK_SRAM: + nfcsr &= ~(NEMC_NFCSR_TNFEn(bank) | NEMC_NFCSR_NFEn(bank)); + break; + case JZ4780_NEMC_BANK_NAND: + nfcsr &= ~NEMC_NFCSR_TNFEn(bank); + nfcsr |= NEMC_NFCSR_NFEn(bank); + break; + } + + writel(nfcsr, nemc->base + NEMC_NFCSR); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jz4780_nemc_set_type); + +/** + * jz4780_nemc_assert() - (de-)assert a NAND device's chip enable pin + * @dev: child device of the NEMC. + * @bank: bank number of device. + * @assert: whether the chip enable pin should be asserted. + * + * (De-)asserts the chip enable pin for the NAND device connected to the + * specified bank. + */ +void jz4780_nemc_assert(struct device *dev, unsigned int bank, bool assert) +{ + struct jz4780_nemc *nemc = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent); + uint32_t nfcsr; + + nfcsr = readl(nemc->base + NEMC_NFCSR); + + if (assert) + nfcsr |= NEMC_NFCSR_NFCEn(bank); + else + nfcsr &= ~NEMC_NFCSR_NFCEn(bank); + + writel(nfcsr, nemc->base + NEMC_NFCSR); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jz4780_nemc_assert); + +static uint32_t jz4780_nemc_clk_period(struct jz4780_nemc *nemc) +{ + unsigned long rate; + + rate = clk_get_rate(nemc->clk); + if (!rate) + return 0; + + /* Return in picoseconds. */ + return div64_ul(1000000000000ull, rate); +} + +static uint32_t jz4780_nemc_ns_to_cycles(struct jz4780_nemc *nemc, uint32_t ns) +{ + return ((ns * 1000) + nemc->clk_period - 1) / nemc->clk_period; +} + +static bool jz4780_nemc_configure_bank(struct jz4780_nemc *nemc, + unsigned int bank, + struct device_node *node) +{ + uint32_t smcr, val, cycles; + + /* + * Conversion of tBP and tAW cycle counts to values supported by the + * hardware (round up to the next supported value). + */ + static const uint32_t convert_tBP_tAW[] = { + 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, + + /* 11 - 12 -> 12 cycles */ + 11, 11, + + /* 13 - 15 -> 15 cycles */ + 12, 12, 12, + + /* 16 - 20 -> 20 cycles */ + 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, + + /* 21 - 25 -> 25 cycles */ + 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, + + /* 26 - 31 -> 31 cycles */ + 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15 + }; + + smcr = readl(nemc->base + NEMC_SMCRn(bank)); + smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_SMT; + + if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "ingenic,nemc-bus-width", &val)) { + smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_BW_MASK; + switch (val) { + case 8: + smcr |= NEMC_SMCR_BW_8; + break; + default: + /* + * Earlier SoCs support a 16 bit bus width (the 4780 + * does not), until those are properly supported, error. + */ + dev_err(nemc->dev, "unsupported bus width: %u\n", val); + return false; + } + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ingenic,nemc-tAS", &val) == 0) { + smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_TAS_MASK; + cycles = jz4780_nemc_ns_to_cycles(nemc, val); + if (cycles > 15) { + dev_err(nemc->dev, "tAS %u is too high (%u cycles)\n", + val, cycles); + return false; + } + + smcr |= cycles << NEMC_SMCR_TAS_SHIFT; + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ingenic,nemc-tAH", &val) == 0) { + smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_TAH_MASK; + cycles = jz4780_nemc_ns_to_cycles(nemc, val); + if (cycles > 15) { + dev_err(nemc->dev, "tAH %u is too high (%u cycles)\n", + val, cycles); + return false; + } + + smcr |= cycles << NEMC_SMCR_TAH_SHIFT; + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ingenic,nemc-tBP", &val) == 0) { + smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_TBP_MASK; + cycles = jz4780_nemc_ns_to_cycles(nemc, val); + if (cycles > 31) { + dev_err(nemc->dev, "tBP %u is too high (%u cycles)\n", + val, cycles); + return false; + } + + smcr |= convert_tBP_tAW[cycles] << NEMC_SMCR_TBP_SHIFT; + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ingenic,nemc-tAW", &val) == 0) { + smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_TAW_MASK; + cycles = jz4780_nemc_ns_to_cycles(nemc, val); + if (cycles > 31) { + dev_err(nemc->dev, "tAW %u is too high (%u cycles)\n", + val, cycles); + return false; + } + + smcr |= convert_tBP_tAW[cycles] << NEMC_SMCR_TAW_SHIFT; + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ingenic,nemc-tSTRV", &val) == 0) { + smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_TSTRV_MASK; + cycles = jz4780_nemc_ns_to_cycles(nemc, val); + if (cycles > 63) { + dev_err(nemc->dev, "tSTRV %u is too high (%u cycles)\n", + val, cycles); + return false; + } + + smcr |= cycles << NEMC_SMCR_TSTRV_SHIFT; + } + + writel(smcr, nemc->base + NEMC_SMCRn(bank)); + return true; +} + +static int jz4780_nemc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct jz4780_nemc *nemc; + struct resource *res; + struct device_node *child; + const __be32 *prop; + unsigned int bank; + unsigned long referenced; + int i, ret; + + nemc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nemc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!nemc) + return -ENOMEM; + + spin_lock_init(&nemc->lock); + nemc->dev = dev; + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + nemc->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(nemc->base)) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n"); + return PTR_ERR(nemc->base); + } + + writel(0, nemc->base + NEMC_NFCSR); + + nemc->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(nemc->clk)) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock\n"); + return PTR_ERR(nemc->clk); + } + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(nemc->clk); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + nemc->clk_period = jz4780_nemc_clk_period(nemc); + if (!nemc->clk_period) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to calculate clock period\n"); + clk_disable_unprepare(nemc->clk); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Iterate over child devices, check that they do not conflict with + * each other, and register child devices for them. If a child device + * has invalid properties, it is ignored and no platform device is + * registered for it. + */ + for_each_child_of_node(nemc->dev->of_node, child) { + referenced = 0; + i = 0; + while ((prop = of_get_address(child, i++, NULL, NULL))) { + bank = of_read_number(prop, 1); + if (bank < 1 || bank >= JZ4780_NEMC_NUM_BANKS) { + dev_err(nemc->dev, + "%s requests invalid bank %u\n", + child->full_name, bank); + + /* Will continue the outer loop below. */ + referenced = 0; + break; + } + + referenced |= BIT(bank); + } + + if (!referenced) { + dev_err(nemc->dev, "%s has no addresses\n", + child->full_name); + continue; + } else if (nemc->banks_present & referenced) { + dev_err(nemc->dev, "%s conflicts with another node\n", + child->full_name); + continue; + } + + /* Configure bank parameters. */ + for_each_set_bit(bank, &referenced, JZ4780_NEMC_NUM_BANKS) { + if (!jz4780_nemc_configure_bank(nemc, bank, child)) { + referenced = 0; + break; + } + } + + if (referenced) { + if (of_platform_device_create(child, NULL, nemc->dev)) + nemc->banks_present |= referenced; + } + } + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nemc); + dev_info(dev, "JZ4780 NEMC initialised\n"); + return 0; +} + +static int jz4780_nemc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct jz4780_nemc *nemc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + clk_disable_unprepare(nemc->clk); + return 0; +} + +static const struct of_device_id jz4780_nemc_dt_match[] = { + { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4780-nemc" }, + {}, +}; + +static struct platform_driver jz4780_nemc_driver = { + .probe = jz4780_nemc_probe, + .remove = jz4780_nemc_remove, + .driver = { + .name = "jz4780-nemc", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(jz4780_nemc_dt_match), + }, +}; + +static int __init jz4780_nemc_init(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&jz4780_nemc_driver); +} +subsys_initcall(jz4780_nemc_init); diff --git a/drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c b/drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c index 24696f59215b..c94ea0d68746 100644 --- a/drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c +++ b/drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c @@ -12,8 +12,6 @@ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ -#undef DEBUG - #include <linux/irq.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> @@ -29,6 +27,7 @@ #include <linux/of_address.h> #include <linux/of_mtd.h> #include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> #include <linux/omap-gpmc.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> @@ -136,13 +135,21 @@ #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_ASYNC (0 << 27) #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_SYNC (1 << 27) #define GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME(val) ((val & 3) << 25) +/** CLKACTIVATIONTIME Max Ticks */ +#define GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX 2 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_PAGE_LEN(val) ((val & 3) << 23) +/** ATTACHEDDEVICEPAGELENGTH Max Value */ +#define GPMC_CONFIG1_ATTACHEDDEVICEPAGELENGTH_MAX 2 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_READ_MON (1 << 22) #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_WRITE_MON (1 << 21) -#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_MON_IIME(val) ((val & 3) << 18) +#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_MON_TIME(val) ((val & 3) << 18) +/** WAITMONITORINGTIME Max Ticks */ +#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX 2 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_PIN_SEL(val) ((val & 3) << 16) #define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE(val) ((val & 3) << 12) #define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_16 GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE(1) +/** DEVICESIZE Max Value */ +#define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_MAX 1 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE(val) ((val & 3) << 10) #define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE_NOR GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE(0) #define GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXTYPE(val) ((val & 3) << 8) @@ -153,6 +160,15 @@ #define GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV4 (GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV(3)) #define GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID (1 << 6) +#define GPMC_CONFIG7_BASEADDRESS_MASK 0x3f +#define GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID_MASK BIT(6) +#define GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_OFFSET 8 +#define GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_MASK (0xf << GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_OFFSET) +/* All CONFIG7 bits except reserved bits */ +#define GPMC_CONFIG7_MASK (GPMC_CONFIG7_BASEADDRESS_MASK | \ + GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID_MASK | \ + GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_MASK) + #define GPMC_DEVICETYPE_NOR 0 #define GPMC_DEVICETYPE_NAND 2 #define GPMC_CONFIG_WRITEPROTECT 0x00000010 @@ -169,6 +185,11 @@ */ #define GPMC_NR_IRQ 2 +enum gpmc_clk_domain { + GPMC_CD_FCLK, + GPMC_CD_CLK +}; + struct gpmc_cs_data { const char *name; @@ -267,16 +288,55 @@ static unsigned long gpmc_get_fclk_period(void) return rate; } -static unsigned int gpmc_ns_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ns) +/** + * gpmc_get_clk_period - get period of selected clock domain in ps + * @cs Chip Select Region. + * @cd Clock Domain. + * + * GPMC_CS_CONFIG1 GPMCFCLKDIVIDER for cs has to be setup + * prior to calling this function with GPMC_CD_CLK. + */ +static unsigned long gpmc_get_clk_period(int cs, enum gpmc_clk_domain cd) +{ + + unsigned long tick_ps = gpmc_get_fclk_period(); + u32 l; + int div; + + switch (cd) { + case GPMC_CD_CLK: + /* get current clk divider */ + l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1); + div = (l & 0x03) + 1; + /* get GPMC_CLK period */ + tick_ps *= div; + break; + case GPMC_CD_FCLK: + /* FALL-THROUGH */ + default: + break; + } + + return tick_ps; + +} + +static unsigned int gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(unsigned int time_ns, int cs, + enum gpmc_clk_domain cd) { unsigned long tick_ps; /* Calculate in picosecs to yield more exact results */ - tick_ps = gpmc_get_fclk_period(); + tick_ps = gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd); return (time_ns * 1000 + tick_ps - 1) / tick_ps; } +static unsigned int gpmc_ns_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ns) +{ + return gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(time_ns, /* any CS */ 0, GPMC_CD_FCLK); +} + static unsigned int gpmc_ps_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ps) { unsigned long tick_ps; @@ -287,9 +347,15 @@ static unsigned int gpmc_ps_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ps) return (time_ps + tick_ps - 1) / tick_ps; } +unsigned int gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(unsigned ticks, int cs, + enum gpmc_clk_domain cd) +{ + return ticks * gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd) / 1000; +} + unsigned int gpmc_ticks_to_ns(unsigned int ticks) { - return ticks * gpmc_get_fclk_period() / 1000; + return gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(ticks, /* any CS */ 0, GPMC_CD_FCLK); } static unsigned int gpmc_ticks_to_ps(unsigned int ticks) @@ -338,33 +404,66 @@ static void gpmc_cs_bool_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_bool_timings *p) } #ifdef DEBUG -static int get_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, - bool raw, bool noval, int shift, - const char *name) +/** + * get_gpmc_timing_reg - read a timing parameter and print DTS settings for it. + * @cs: Chip Select Region + * @reg: GPMC_CS_CONFIGn register offset. + * @st_bit: Start Bit + * @end_bit: End Bit. Must be >= @st_bit. + * @ma:x Maximum parameter value (before optional @shift). + * If 0, maximum is as high as @st_bit and @end_bit allow. + * @name: DTS node name, w/o "gpmc," + * @cd: Clock Domain of timing parameter. + * @shift: Parameter value left shifts @shift, which is then printed instead of value. + * @raw: Raw Format Option. + * raw format: gpmc,name = <value> + * tick format: gpmc,name = <value> /‍* x ns -- y ns; x ticks *‍/ + * Where x ns -- y ns result in the same tick value. + * When @max is exceeded, "invalid" is printed inside comment. + * @noval: Parameter values equal to 0 are not printed. + * @return: Specified timing parameter (after optional @shift). + * + */ +static int get_gpmc_timing_reg( + /* timing specifiers */ + int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, int max, + const char *name, const enum gpmc_clk_domain cd, + /* value transform */ + int shift, + /* format specifiers */ + bool raw, bool noval) { u32 l; - int nr_bits, max_value, mask; + int nr_bits; + int mask; + bool invalid; l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg); nr_bits = end_bit - st_bit + 1; - max_value = (1 << nr_bits) - 1; - mask = max_value << st_bit; - l = (l & mask) >> st_bit; + mask = (1 << nr_bits) - 1; + l = (l >> st_bit) & mask; + if (!max) + max = mask; + invalid = l > max; if (shift) l = (shift << l); if (noval && (l == 0)) return 0; if (!raw) { - unsigned int time_ns_min, time_ns, time_ns_max; - - time_ns_min = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(l ? l - 1 : 0); - time_ns = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(l); - time_ns_max = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(l + 1 > max_value ? - max_value : l + 1); - pr_info("gpmc,%s = <%u> (%u - %u ns, %i ticks)\n", - name, time_ns, time_ns_min, time_ns_max, l); + /* DTS tick format for timings in ns */ + unsigned int time_ns; + unsigned int time_ns_min = 0; + + if (l) + time_ns_min = gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(l - 1, cs, cd) + 1; + time_ns = gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(l, cs, cd); + pr_info("gpmc,%s = <%u> /* %u ns - %u ns; %i ticks%s*/\n", + name, time_ns, time_ns_min, time_ns, l, + invalid ? "; invalid " : " "); } else { - pr_info("gpmc,%s = <%u>\n", name, l); + /* raw format */ + pr_info("gpmc,%s = <%u>%s\n", name, l, + invalid ? " /* invalid */" : ""); } return l; @@ -374,13 +473,19 @@ static int get_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, pr_info("cs%i %s: 0x%08x\n", cs, #config, \ gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, config)) #define GPMC_GET_RAW(reg, st, end, field) \ - get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 1, 0, 0, field) + get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 0) +#define GPMC_GET_RAW_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field) \ + get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 0) #define GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(reg, st, end, field) \ - get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 1, 1, 0, field) -#define GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT(reg, st, end, shift, field) \ - get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 1, 1, (shift), field) + get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 1) +#define GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT_MAX(reg, st, end, shift, max, field) \ + get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, (shift), 1, 1) #define GPMC_GET_TICKS(reg, st, end, field) \ - get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, 0, 0, field) + get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 0, 0) +#define GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD(reg, st, end, field, cd) \ + get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, (cd), 0, 0, 0) +#define GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field, cd) \ + get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, (cd), 0, 0, 0) static void gpmc_show_regs(int cs, const char *desc) { @@ -404,11 +509,14 @@ static void gpmc_cs_show_timings(int cs, const char *desc) pr_info("gpmc cs%i access configuration:\n", cs); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 4, 4, "time-para-granularity"); GPMC_GET_RAW(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 8, 9, "mux-add-data"); - GPMC_GET_RAW(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 12, 13, "device-width"); + GPMC_GET_RAW_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 12, 13, + GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_MAX, "device-width"); GPMC_GET_RAW(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 16, 17, "wait-pin"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 21, 21, "wait-on-write"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 22, 22, "wait-on-read"); - GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 23, 24, 4, "burst-length"); + GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 23, 24, 4, + GPMC_CONFIG1_ATTACHEDDEVICEPAGELENGTH_MAX, + "burst-length"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 27, 27, "sync-write"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 28, 28, "burst-write"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 29, 29, "gpmc,sync-read"); @@ -448,8 +556,12 @@ static void gpmc_cs_show_timings(int cs, const char *desc) GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 0, 3, "bus-turnaround-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 8, 11, "cycle2cycle-delay-ns"); - GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19, "wait-monitoring-ns"); - GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26, "clk-activation-ns"); + GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19, + GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX, + "wait-monitoring-ns", GPMC_CD_CLK); + GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26, + GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX, + "clk-activation-ns", GPMC_CD_FCLK); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 16, 19, "wr-data-mux-bus-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 24, 28, "wr-access-ns"); @@ -460,8 +572,24 @@ static inline void gpmc_cs_show_timings(int cs, const char *desc) } #endif -static int set_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, - int time, const char *name) +/** + * set_gpmc_timing_reg - set a single timing parameter for Chip Select Region. + * Caller is expected to have initialized CONFIG1 GPMCFCLKDIVIDER + * prior to calling this function with @cd equal to GPMC_CD_CLK. + * + * @cs: Chip Select Region. + * @reg: GPMC_CS_CONFIGn register offset. + * @st_bit: Start Bit + * @end_bit: End Bit. Must be >= @st_bit. + * @max: Maximum parameter value. + * If 0, maximum is as high as @st_bit and @end_bit allow. + * @time: Timing parameter in ns. + * @cd: Timing parameter clock domain. + * @name: Timing parameter name. + * @return: 0 on success, -1 on error. + */ +static int set_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, int max, + int time, enum gpmc_clk_domain cd, const char *name) { u32 l; int ticks, mask, nr_bits; @@ -469,22 +597,25 @@ static int set_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, if (time == 0) ticks = 0; else - ticks = gpmc_ns_to_ticks(time); + ticks = gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(time, cs, cd); nr_bits = end_bit - st_bit + 1; mask = (1 << nr_bits) - 1; - if (ticks > mask) { - pr_err("%s: GPMC error! CS%d: %s: %d ns, %d ticks > %d\n", - __func__, cs, name, time, ticks, mask); + if (!max) + max = mask; + + if (ticks > max) { + pr_err("%s: GPMC CS%d: %s %d ns, %d ticks > %d ticks\n", + __func__, cs, name, time, ticks, max); return -1; } l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg); #ifdef DEBUG - printk(KERN_INFO - "GPMC CS%d: %-10s: %3d ticks, %3lu ns (was %3i ticks) %3d ns\n", - cs, name, ticks, gpmc_get_fclk_period() * ticks / 1000, + pr_info( + "GPMC CS%d: %-17s: %3d ticks, %3lu ns (was %3i ticks) %3d ns\n", + cs, name, ticks, gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd) * ticks / 1000, (l >> st_bit) & mask, time); #endif l &= ~(mask << st_bit); @@ -494,18 +625,56 @@ static int set_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, return 0; } -#define GPMC_SET_ONE(reg, st, end, field) \ - if (set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), \ - t->field, #field) < 0) \ +#define GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field, cd) \ + if (set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), \ + t->field, (cd), #field) < 0) \ return -1 +#define GPMC_SET_ONE(reg, st, end, field) \ + GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(reg, st, end, 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK) + +/** + * gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider - calculate proper GPMCFCLKDIVIDER based on WAITMONITORINGTIME + * WAITMONITORINGTIME will be _at least_ as long as desired, i.e. + * read --> don't sample bus too early + * write --> data is longer on bus + * + * Formula: + * gpmc_clk_div + 1 = ceil(ceil(waitmonitoringtime_ns / gpmc_fclk_ns) + * / waitmonitoring_ticks) + * WAITMONITORINGTIME resulting in 0 or 1 tick with div = 1 are caught by + * div <= 0 check. + * + * @wait_monitoring: WAITMONITORINGTIME in ns. + * @return: -1 on failure to scale, else proper divider > 0. + */ +static int gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider(unsigned int wait_monitoring) +{ + + int div = gpmc_ns_to_ticks(wait_monitoring); + + div += GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX - 1; + div /= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX; + + if (div > 4) + return -1; + if (div <= 0) + div = 1; + + return div; + +} + +/** + * gpmc_calc_divider - calculate GPMC_FCLK divider for sync_clk GPMC_CLK period. + * @sync_clk: GPMC_CLK period in ps. + * @return: Returns at least 1 if GPMC_FCLK can be divided to GPMC_CLK. + * Else, returns -1. + */ int gpmc_calc_divider(unsigned int sync_clk) { - int div; - u32 l; + int div = gpmc_ps_to_ticks(sync_clk); - l = sync_clk + (gpmc_get_fclk_period() - 1); - div = l / gpmc_get_fclk_period(); if (div > 4) return -1; if (div <= 0) @@ -514,7 +683,15 @@ int gpmc_calc_divider(unsigned int sync_clk) return div; } -int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t) +/** + * gpmc_cs_set_timings - program timing parameters for Chip Select Region. + * @cs: Chip Select Region. + * @t: GPMC timing parameters. + * @s: GPMC timing settings. + * @return: 0 on success, -1 on error. + */ +int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t, + const struct gpmc_settings *s) { int div; u32 l; @@ -524,6 +701,33 @@ int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t) if (div < 0) return div; + /* + * See if we need to change the divider for waitmonitoringtime. + * + * Calculate GPMCFCLKDIVIDER independent of gpmc,sync-clk-ps in DT for + * pure asynchronous accesses, i.e. both read and write asynchronous. + * However, only do so if WAITMONITORINGTIME is actually used, i.e. + * either WAITREADMONITORING or WAITWRITEMONITORING is set. + * + * This statement must not change div to scale async WAITMONITORINGTIME + * to protect mixed synchronous and asynchronous accesses. + * + * We raise an error later if WAITMONITORINGTIME does not fit. + */ + if (!s->sync_read && !s->sync_write && + (s->wait_on_read || s->wait_on_write) + ) { + + div = gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider(t->wait_monitoring); + if (div < 0) { + pr_err("%s: waitmonitoringtime %3d ns too large for greatest gpmcfclkdivider.\n", + __func__, + t->wait_monitoring + ); + return -1; + } + } + GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 0, 3, cs_on); GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 8, 12, cs_rd_off); GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 16, 20, cs_wr_off); @@ -546,27 +750,27 @@ int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t) GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 0, 3, bus_turnaround); GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 8, 11, cycle2cycle_delay); - GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19, wait_monitoring); - GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26, clk_activation); - if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS) GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 16, 19, wr_data_mux_bus); if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_ACCESS) GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 24, 28, wr_access); - /* caller is expected to have initialized CONFIG1 to cover - * at least sync vs async - */ l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1); - if (l & (GPMC_CONFIG1_READTYPE_SYNC | GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_SYNC)) { + l &= ~0x03; + l |= (div - 1); + gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, l); + + GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19, + GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX, + wait_monitoring, GPMC_CD_CLK); + GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26, + GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX, + clk_activation, GPMC_CD_FCLK); + #ifdef DEBUG - printk(KERN_INFO "GPMC CS%d CLK period is %lu ns (div %d)\n", - cs, (div * gpmc_get_fclk_period()) / 1000, div); + pr_info("GPMC CS%d CLK period is %lu ns (div %d)\n", + cs, (div * gpmc_get_fclk_period()) / 1000, div); #endif - l &= ~0x03; - l |= (div - 1); - gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, l); - } gpmc_cs_bool_timings(cs, &t->bool_timings); gpmc_cs_show_timings(cs, "after gpmc_cs_set_timings"); @@ -586,12 +790,15 @@ static int gpmc_cs_set_memconf(int cs, u32 base, u32 size) if (base & (size - 1)) return -EINVAL; + base >>= GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT; mask = (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT) - size; + mask >>= GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT; + mask <<= GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_OFFSET; + l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7); - l &= ~0x3f; - l = (base >> GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT) & 0x3f; - l &= ~(0x0f << 8); - l |= ((mask >> GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT) & 0x0f) << 8; + l &= ~GPMC_CONFIG7_MASK; + l |= base & GPMC_CONFIG7_BASEADDRESS_MASK; + l |= mask & GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_MASK; l |= GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID; gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l); @@ -656,7 +863,7 @@ static void gpmc_cs_set_name(int cs, const char *name) gpmc->name = name; } -const char *gpmc_cs_get_name(int cs) +static const char *gpmc_cs_get_name(int cs) { struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs]; @@ -1786,7 +1993,7 @@ static int gpmc_probe_generic_child(struct platform_device *pdev, if (ret < 0) goto err; - ret = gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &gpmc_t); + ret = gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &gpmc_t, &gpmc_s); if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set gpmc timings for: %s\n", child->name); @@ -1802,8 +2009,21 @@ static int gpmc_probe_generic_child(struct platform_device *pdev, gpmc_cs_enable_mem(cs); no_timings: - if (of_platform_device_create(child, NULL, &pdev->dev)) - return 0; + + /* create platform device, NULL on error or when disabled */ + if (!of_platform_device_create(child, NULL, &pdev->dev)) + goto err_child_fail; + + /* is child a common bus? */ + if (of_match_node(of_default_bus_match_table, child)) + /* create children and other common bus children */ + if (of_platform_populate(child, of_default_bus_match_table, + NULL, &pdev->dev)) + goto err_child_fail; + + return 0; + +err_child_fail: dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to create gpmc child %s\n", child->name); ret = -ENODEV; |