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-rw-r--r--drivers/memory/Kconfig9
-rw-r--r--drivers/memory/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/memory/jz4780-nemc.c391
-rw-r--r--drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c358
4 files changed, 690 insertions, 69 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/memory/Kconfig b/drivers/memory/Kconfig
index 191383d8c94d..868036f70f8f 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/memory/Kconfig
@@ -83,6 +83,15 @@ config FSL_IFC
bool
depends on FSL_SOC
+config JZ4780_NEMC
+ bool "Ingenic JZ4780 SoC NEMC driver"
+ default y
+ depends on MACH_JZ4780
+ help
+ This driver is for the NAND/External Memory Controller (NEMC) in
+ the Ingenic JZ4780. This controller is used to handle external
+ memory devices such as NAND and SRAM.
+
source "drivers/memory/tegra/Kconfig"
endif
diff --git a/drivers/memory/Makefile b/drivers/memory/Makefile
index 6b6548124473..b670441e3cdf 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/memory/Makefile
@@ -13,5 +13,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_CORENET_CF) += fsl-corenet-cf.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IFC) += fsl_ifc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MVEBU_DEVBUS) += mvebu-devbus.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA20_MC) += tegra20-mc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_JZ4780_NEMC) += jz4780-nemc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA_MC) += tegra/
diff --git a/drivers/memory/jz4780-nemc.c b/drivers/memory/jz4780-nemc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..919d1925acb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/memory/jz4780-nemc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
+/*
+ * JZ4780 NAND/external memory controller (NEMC)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Imagination Technologies
+ * Author: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <linux/jz4780-nemc.h>
+
+#define NEMC_SMCRn(n) (0x14 + (((n) - 1) * 4))
+#define NEMC_NFCSR 0x50
+
+#define NEMC_SMCR_SMT BIT(0)
+#define NEMC_SMCR_BW_SHIFT 6
+#define NEMC_SMCR_BW_MASK (0x3 << NEMC_SMCR_BW_SHIFT)
+#define NEMC_SMCR_BW_8 (0 << 6)
+#define NEMC_SMCR_TAS_SHIFT 8
+#define NEMC_SMCR_TAS_MASK (0xf << NEMC_SMCR_TAS_SHIFT)
+#define NEMC_SMCR_TAH_SHIFT 12
+#define NEMC_SMCR_TAH_MASK (0xf << NEMC_SMCR_TAH_SHIFT)
+#define NEMC_SMCR_TBP_SHIFT 16
+#define NEMC_SMCR_TBP_MASK (0xf << NEMC_SMCR_TBP_SHIFT)
+#define NEMC_SMCR_TAW_SHIFT 20
+#define NEMC_SMCR_TAW_MASK (0xf << NEMC_SMCR_TAW_SHIFT)
+#define NEMC_SMCR_TSTRV_SHIFT 24
+#define NEMC_SMCR_TSTRV_MASK (0x3f << NEMC_SMCR_TSTRV_SHIFT)
+
+#define NEMC_NFCSR_NFEn(n) BIT(((n) - 1) << 1)
+#define NEMC_NFCSR_NFCEn(n) BIT((((n) - 1) << 1) + 1)
+#define NEMC_NFCSR_TNFEn(n) BIT(16 + (n) - 1)
+
+struct jz4780_nemc {
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ struct device *dev;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ struct clk *clk;
+ uint32_t clk_period;
+ unsigned long banks_present;
+};
+
+/**
+ * jz4780_nemc_num_banks() - count the number of banks referenced by a device
+ * @dev: device to count banks for, must be a child of the NEMC.
+ *
+ * Return: The number of unique NEMC banks referred to by the specified NEMC
+ * child device. Unique here means that a device that references the same bank
+ * multiple times in the its "reg" property will only count once.
+ */
+unsigned int jz4780_nemc_num_banks(struct device *dev)
+{
+ const __be32 *prop;
+ unsigned int bank, count = 0;
+ unsigned long referenced = 0;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ while ((prop = of_get_address(dev->of_node, i++, NULL, NULL))) {
+ bank = of_read_number(prop, 1);
+ if (!(referenced & BIT(bank))) {
+ referenced |= BIT(bank);
+ count++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(jz4780_nemc_num_banks);
+
+/**
+ * jz4780_nemc_set_type() - set the type of device connected to a bank
+ * @dev: child device of the NEMC.
+ * @bank: bank number to configure.
+ * @type: type of device connected to the bank.
+ */
+void jz4780_nemc_set_type(struct device *dev, unsigned int bank,
+ enum jz4780_nemc_bank_type type)
+{
+ struct jz4780_nemc *nemc = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
+ uint32_t nfcsr;
+
+ nfcsr = readl(nemc->base + NEMC_NFCSR);
+
+ /* TODO: Support toggle NAND devices. */
+ switch (type) {
+ case JZ4780_NEMC_BANK_SRAM:
+ nfcsr &= ~(NEMC_NFCSR_TNFEn(bank) | NEMC_NFCSR_NFEn(bank));
+ break;
+ case JZ4780_NEMC_BANK_NAND:
+ nfcsr &= ~NEMC_NFCSR_TNFEn(bank);
+ nfcsr |= NEMC_NFCSR_NFEn(bank);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ writel(nfcsr, nemc->base + NEMC_NFCSR);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(jz4780_nemc_set_type);
+
+/**
+ * jz4780_nemc_assert() - (de-)assert a NAND device's chip enable pin
+ * @dev: child device of the NEMC.
+ * @bank: bank number of device.
+ * @assert: whether the chip enable pin should be asserted.
+ *
+ * (De-)asserts the chip enable pin for the NAND device connected to the
+ * specified bank.
+ */
+void jz4780_nemc_assert(struct device *dev, unsigned int bank, bool assert)
+{
+ struct jz4780_nemc *nemc = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
+ uint32_t nfcsr;
+
+ nfcsr = readl(nemc->base + NEMC_NFCSR);
+
+ if (assert)
+ nfcsr |= NEMC_NFCSR_NFCEn(bank);
+ else
+ nfcsr &= ~NEMC_NFCSR_NFCEn(bank);
+
+ writel(nfcsr, nemc->base + NEMC_NFCSR);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(jz4780_nemc_assert);
+
+static uint32_t jz4780_nemc_clk_period(struct jz4780_nemc *nemc)
+{
+ unsigned long rate;
+
+ rate = clk_get_rate(nemc->clk);
+ if (!rate)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Return in picoseconds. */
+ return div64_ul(1000000000000ull, rate);
+}
+
+static uint32_t jz4780_nemc_ns_to_cycles(struct jz4780_nemc *nemc, uint32_t ns)
+{
+ return ((ns * 1000) + nemc->clk_period - 1) / nemc->clk_period;
+}
+
+static bool jz4780_nemc_configure_bank(struct jz4780_nemc *nemc,
+ unsigned int bank,
+ struct device_node *node)
+{
+ uint32_t smcr, val, cycles;
+
+ /*
+ * Conversion of tBP and tAW cycle counts to values supported by the
+ * hardware (round up to the next supported value).
+ */
+ static const uint32_t convert_tBP_tAW[] = {
+ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
+
+ /* 11 - 12 -> 12 cycles */
+ 11, 11,
+
+ /* 13 - 15 -> 15 cycles */
+ 12, 12, 12,
+
+ /* 16 - 20 -> 20 cycles */
+ 13, 13, 13, 13, 13,
+
+ /* 21 - 25 -> 25 cycles */
+ 14, 14, 14, 14, 14,
+
+ /* 26 - 31 -> 31 cycles */
+ 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15
+ };
+
+ smcr = readl(nemc->base + NEMC_SMCRn(bank));
+ smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_SMT;
+
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "ingenic,nemc-bus-width", &val)) {
+ smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_BW_MASK;
+ switch (val) {
+ case 8:
+ smcr |= NEMC_SMCR_BW_8;
+ break;
+ default:
+ /*
+ * Earlier SoCs support a 16 bit bus width (the 4780
+ * does not), until those are properly supported, error.
+ */
+ dev_err(nemc->dev, "unsupported bus width: %u\n", val);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ingenic,nemc-tAS", &val) == 0) {
+ smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_TAS_MASK;
+ cycles = jz4780_nemc_ns_to_cycles(nemc, val);
+ if (cycles > 15) {
+ dev_err(nemc->dev, "tAS %u is too high (%u cycles)\n",
+ val, cycles);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ smcr |= cycles << NEMC_SMCR_TAS_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ingenic,nemc-tAH", &val) == 0) {
+ smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_TAH_MASK;
+ cycles = jz4780_nemc_ns_to_cycles(nemc, val);
+ if (cycles > 15) {
+ dev_err(nemc->dev, "tAH %u is too high (%u cycles)\n",
+ val, cycles);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ smcr |= cycles << NEMC_SMCR_TAH_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ingenic,nemc-tBP", &val) == 0) {
+ smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_TBP_MASK;
+ cycles = jz4780_nemc_ns_to_cycles(nemc, val);
+ if (cycles > 31) {
+ dev_err(nemc->dev, "tBP %u is too high (%u cycles)\n",
+ val, cycles);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ smcr |= convert_tBP_tAW[cycles] << NEMC_SMCR_TBP_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ingenic,nemc-tAW", &val) == 0) {
+ smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_TAW_MASK;
+ cycles = jz4780_nemc_ns_to_cycles(nemc, val);
+ if (cycles > 31) {
+ dev_err(nemc->dev, "tAW %u is too high (%u cycles)\n",
+ val, cycles);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ smcr |= convert_tBP_tAW[cycles] << NEMC_SMCR_TAW_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ingenic,nemc-tSTRV", &val) == 0) {
+ smcr &= ~NEMC_SMCR_TSTRV_MASK;
+ cycles = jz4780_nemc_ns_to_cycles(nemc, val);
+ if (cycles > 63) {
+ dev_err(nemc->dev, "tSTRV %u is too high (%u cycles)\n",
+ val, cycles);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ smcr |= cycles << NEMC_SMCR_TSTRV_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ writel(smcr, nemc->base + NEMC_SMCRn(bank));
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int jz4780_nemc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct jz4780_nemc *nemc;
+ struct resource *res;
+ struct device_node *child;
+ const __be32 *prop;
+ unsigned int bank;
+ unsigned long referenced;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ nemc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nemc), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nemc)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&nemc->lock);
+ nemc->dev = dev;
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ nemc->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(nemc->base)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(nemc->base);
+ }
+
+ writel(0, nemc->base + NEMC_NFCSR);
+
+ nemc->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(nemc->clk)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(nemc->clk);
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(nemc->clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ nemc->clk_period = jz4780_nemc_clk_period(nemc);
+ if (!nemc->clk_period) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to calculate clock period\n");
+ clk_disable_unprepare(nemc->clk);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Iterate over child devices, check that they do not conflict with
+ * each other, and register child devices for them. If a child device
+ * has invalid properties, it is ignored and no platform device is
+ * registered for it.
+ */
+ for_each_child_of_node(nemc->dev->of_node, child) {
+ referenced = 0;
+ i = 0;
+ while ((prop = of_get_address(child, i++, NULL, NULL))) {
+ bank = of_read_number(prop, 1);
+ if (bank < 1 || bank >= JZ4780_NEMC_NUM_BANKS) {
+ dev_err(nemc->dev,
+ "%s requests invalid bank %u\n",
+ child->full_name, bank);
+
+ /* Will continue the outer loop below. */
+ referenced = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ referenced |= BIT(bank);
+ }
+
+ if (!referenced) {
+ dev_err(nemc->dev, "%s has no addresses\n",
+ child->full_name);
+ continue;
+ } else if (nemc->banks_present & referenced) {
+ dev_err(nemc->dev, "%s conflicts with another node\n",
+ child->full_name);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Configure bank parameters. */
+ for_each_set_bit(bank, &referenced, JZ4780_NEMC_NUM_BANKS) {
+ if (!jz4780_nemc_configure_bank(nemc, bank, child)) {
+ referenced = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (referenced) {
+ if (of_platform_device_create(child, NULL, nemc->dev))
+ nemc->banks_present |= referenced;
+ }
+ }
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nemc);
+ dev_info(dev, "JZ4780 NEMC initialised\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int jz4780_nemc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct jz4780_nemc *nemc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ clk_disable_unprepare(nemc->clk);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id jz4780_nemc_dt_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4780-nemc" },
+ {},
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver jz4780_nemc_driver = {
+ .probe = jz4780_nemc_probe,
+ .remove = jz4780_nemc_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "jz4780-nemc",
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(jz4780_nemc_dt_match),
+ },
+};
+
+static int __init jz4780_nemc_init(void)
+{
+ return platform_driver_register(&jz4780_nemc_driver);
+}
+subsys_initcall(jz4780_nemc_init);
diff --git a/drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c b/drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c
index 24696f59215b..c94ea0d68746 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c
+++ b/drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c
@@ -12,8 +12,6 @@
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
-#undef DEBUG
-
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
@@ -29,6 +27,7 @@
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_mtd.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/omap-gpmc.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
@@ -136,13 +135,21 @@
#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_ASYNC (0 << 27)
#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_SYNC (1 << 27)
#define GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME(val) ((val & 3) << 25)
+/** CLKACTIVATIONTIME Max Ticks */
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX 2
#define GPMC_CONFIG1_PAGE_LEN(val) ((val & 3) << 23)
+/** ATTACHEDDEVICEPAGELENGTH Max Value */
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_ATTACHEDDEVICEPAGELENGTH_MAX 2
#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_READ_MON (1 << 22)
#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_WRITE_MON (1 << 21)
-#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_MON_IIME(val) ((val & 3) << 18)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_MON_TIME(val) ((val & 3) << 18)
+/** WAITMONITORINGTIME Max Ticks */
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX 2
#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_PIN_SEL(val) ((val & 3) << 16)
#define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE(val) ((val & 3) << 12)
#define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_16 GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE(1)
+/** DEVICESIZE Max Value */
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_MAX 1
#define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE(val) ((val & 3) << 10)
#define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE_NOR GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE(0)
#define GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXTYPE(val) ((val & 3) << 8)
@@ -153,6 +160,15 @@
#define GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV4 (GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV(3))
#define GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID (1 << 6)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG7_BASEADDRESS_MASK 0x3f
+#define GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID_MASK BIT(6)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_OFFSET 8
+#define GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_MASK (0xf << GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_OFFSET)
+/* All CONFIG7 bits except reserved bits */
+#define GPMC_CONFIG7_MASK (GPMC_CONFIG7_BASEADDRESS_MASK | \
+ GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID_MASK | \
+ GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_MASK)
+
#define GPMC_DEVICETYPE_NOR 0
#define GPMC_DEVICETYPE_NAND 2
#define GPMC_CONFIG_WRITEPROTECT 0x00000010
@@ -169,6 +185,11 @@
*/
#define GPMC_NR_IRQ 2
+enum gpmc_clk_domain {
+ GPMC_CD_FCLK,
+ GPMC_CD_CLK
+};
+
struct gpmc_cs_data {
const char *name;
@@ -267,16 +288,55 @@ static unsigned long gpmc_get_fclk_period(void)
return rate;
}
-static unsigned int gpmc_ns_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ns)
+/**
+ * gpmc_get_clk_period - get period of selected clock domain in ps
+ * @cs Chip Select Region.
+ * @cd Clock Domain.
+ *
+ * GPMC_CS_CONFIG1 GPMCFCLKDIVIDER for cs has to be setup
+ * prior to calling this function with GPMC_CD_CLK.
+ */
+static unsigned long gpmc_get_clk_period(int cs, enum gpmc_clk_domain cd)
+{
+
+ unsigned long tick_ps = gpmc_get_fclk_period();
+ u32 l;
+ int div;
+
+ switch (cd) {
+ case GPMC_CD_CLK:
+ /* get current clk divider */
+ l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
+ div = (l & 0x03) + 1;
+ /* get GPMC_CLK period */
+ tick_ps *= div;
+ break;
+ case GPMC_CD_FCLK:
+ /* FALL-THROUGH */
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return tick_ps;
+
+}
+
+static unsigned int gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(unsigned int time_ns, int cs,
+ enum gpmc_clk_domain cd)
{
unsigned long tick_ps;
/* Calculate in picosecs to yield more exact results */
- tick_ps = gpmc_get_fclk_period();
+ tick_ps = gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd);
return (time_ns * 1000 + tick_ps - 1) / tick_ps;
}
+static unsigned int gpmc_ns_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ns)
+{
+ return gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(time_ns, /* any CS */ 0, GPMC_CD_FCLK);
+}
+
static unsigned int gpmc_ps_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ps)
{
unsigned long tick_ps;
@@ -287,9 +347,15 @@ static unsigned int gpmc_ps_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ps)
return (time_ps + tick_ps - 1) / tick_ps;
}
+unsigned int gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(unsigned ticks, int cs,
+ enum gpmc_clk_domain cd)
+{
+ return ticks * gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd) / 1000;
+}
+
unsigned int gpmc_ticks_to_ns(unsigned int ticks)
{
- return ticks * gpmc_get_fclk_period() / 1000;
+ return gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(ticks, /* any CS */ 0, GPMC_CD_FCLK);
}
static unsigned int gpmc_ticks_to_ps(unsigned int ticks)
@@ -338,33 +404,66 @@ static void gpmc_cs_bool_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_bool_timings *p)
}
#ifdef DEBUG
-static int get_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit,
- bool raw, bool noval, int shift,
- const char *name)
+/**
+ * get_gpmc_timing_reg - read a timing parameter and print DTS settings for it.
+ * @cs: Chip Select Region
+ * @reg: GPMC_CS_CONFIGn register offset.
+ * @st_bit: Start Bit
+ * @end_bit: End Bit. Must be >= @st_bit.
+ * @ma:x Maximum parameter value (before optional @shift).
+ * If 0, maximum is as high as @st_bit and @end_bit allow.
+ * @name: DTS node name, w/o "gpmc,"
+ * @cd: Clock Domain of timing parameter.
+ * @shift: Parameter value left shifts @shift, which is then printed instead of value.
+ * @raw: Raw Format Option.
+ * raw format: gpmc,name = <value>
+ * tick format: gpmc,name = <value> /&zwj;* x ns -- y ns; x ticks *&zwj;/
+ * Where x ns -- y ns result in the same tick value.
+ * When @max is exceeded, "invalid" is printed inside comment.
+ * @noval: Parameter values equal to 0 are not printed.
+ * @return: Specified timing parameter (after optional @shift).
+ *
+ */
+static int get_gpmc_timing_reg(
+ /* timing specifiers */
+ int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, int max,
+ const char *name, const enum gpmc_clk_domain cd,
+ /* value transform */
+ int shift,
+ /* format specifiers */
+ bool raw, bool noval)
{
u32 l;
- int nr_bits, max_value, mask;
+ int nr_bits;
+ int mask;
+ bool invalid;
l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg);
nr_bits = end_bit - st_bit + 1;
- max_value = (1 << nr_bits) - 1;
- mask = max_value << st_bit;
- l = (l & mask) >> st_bit;
+ mask = (1 << nr_bits) - 1;
+ l = (l >> st_bit) & mask;
+ if (!max)
+ max = mask;
+ invalid = l > max;
if (shift)
l = (shift << l);
if (noval && (l == 0))
return 0;
if (!raw) {
- unsigned int time_ns_min, time_ns, time_ns_max;
-
- time_ns_min = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(l ? l - 1 : 0);
- time_ns = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(l);
- time_ns_max = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(l + 1 > max_value ?
- max_value : l + 1);
- pr_info("gpmc,%s = <%u> (%u - %u ns, %i ticks)\n",
- name, time_ns, time_ns_min, time_ns_max, l);
+ /* DTS tick format for timings in ns */
+ unsigned int time_ns;
+ unsigned int time_ns_min = 0;
+
+ if (l)
+ time_ns_min = gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(l - 1, cs, cd) + 1;
+ time_ns = gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(l, cs, cd);
+ pr_info("gpmc,%s = <%u> /* %u ns - %u ns; %i ticks%s*/\n",
+ name, time_ns, time_ns_min, time_ns, l,
+ invalid ? "; invalid " : " ");
} else {
- pr_info("gpmc,%s = <%u>\n", name, l);
+ /* raw format */
+ pr_info("gpmc,%s = <%u>%s\n", name, l,
+ invalid ? " /* invalid */" : "");
}
return l;
@@ -374,13 +473,19 @@ static int get_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit,
pr_info("cs%i %s: 0x%08x\n", cs, #config, \
gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, config))
#define GPMC_GET_RAW(reg, st, end, field) \
- get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 1, 0, 0, field)
+ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 0)
+#define GPMC_GET_RAW_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field) \
+ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 0)
#define GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(reg, st, end, field) \
- get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 1, 1, 0, field)
-#define GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT(reg, st, end, shift, field) \
- get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 1, 1, (shift), field)
+ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 1)
+#define GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT_MAX(reg, st, end, shift, max, field) \
+ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, (shift), 1, 1)
#define GPMC_GET_TICKS(reg, st, end, field) \
- get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, 0, 0, field)
+ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 0, 0)
+#define GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD(reg, st, end, field, cd) \
+ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, (cd), 0, 0, 0)
+#define GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field, cd) \
+ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, (cd), 0, 0, 0)
static void gpmc_show_regs(int cs, const char *desc)
{
@@ -404,11 +509,14 @@ static void gpmc_cs_show_timings(int cs, const char *desc)
pr_info("gpmc cs%i access configuration:\n", cs);
GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 4, 4, "time-para-granularity");
GPMC_GET_RAW(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 8, 9, "mux-add-data");
- GPMC_GET_RAW(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 12, 13, "device-width");
+ GPMC_GET_RAW_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 12, 13,
+ GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_MAX, "device-width");
GPMC_GET_RAW(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 16, 17, "wait-pin");
GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 21, 21, "wait-on-write");
GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 22, 22, "wait-on-read");
- GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 23, 24, 4, "burst-length");
+ GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 23, 24, 4,
+ GPMC_CONFIG1_ATTACHEDDEVICEPAGELENGTH_MAX,
+ "burst-length");
GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 27, 27, "sync-write");
GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 28, 28, "burst-write");
GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 29, 29, "gpmc,sync-read");
@@ -448,8 +556,12 @@ static void gpmc_cs_show_timings(int cs, const char *desc)
GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 0, 3, "bus-turnaround-ns");
GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 8, 11, "cycle2cycle-delay-ns");
- GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19, "wait-monitoring-ns");
- GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26, "clk-activation-ns");
+ GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19,
+ GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX,
+ "wait-monitoring-ns", GPMC_CD_CLK);
+ GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26,
+ GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX,
+ "clk-activation-ns", GPMC_CD_FCLK);
GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 16, 19, "wr-data-mux-bus-ns");
GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 24, 28, "wr-access-ns");
@@ -460,8 +572,24 @@ static inline void gpmc_cs_show_timings(int cs, const char *desc)
}
#endif
-static int set_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit,
- int time, const char *name)
+/**
+ * set_gpmc_timing_reg - set a single timing parameter for Chip Select Region.
+ * Caller is expected to have initialized CONFIG1 GPMCFCLKDIVIDER
+ * prior to calling this function with @cd equal to GPMC_CD_CLK.
+ *
+ * @cs: Chip Select Region.
+ * @reg: GPMC_CS_CONFIGn register offset.
+ * @st_bit: Start Bit
+ * @end_bit: End Bit. Must be >= @st_bit.
+ * @max: Maximum parameter value.
+ * If 0, maximum is as high as @st_bit and @end_bit allow.
+ * @time: Timing parameter in ns.
+ * @cd: Timing parameter clock domain.
+ * @name: Timing parameter name.
+ * @return: 0 on success, -1 on error.
+ */
+static int set_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, int max,
+ int time, enum gpmc_clk_domain cd, const char *name)
{
u32 l;
int ticks, mask, nr_bits;
@@ -469,22 +597,25 @@ static int set_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit,
if (time == 0)
ticks = 0;
else
- ticks = gpmc_ns_to_ticks(time);
+ ticks = gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(time, cs, cd);
nr_bits = end_bit - st_bit + 1;
mask = (1 << nr_bits) - 1;
- if (ticks > mask) {
- pr_err("%s: GPMC error! CS%d: %s: %d ns, %d ticks > %d\n",
- __func__, cs, name, time, ticks, mask);
+ if (!max)
+ max = mask;
+
+ if (ticks > max) {
+ pr_err("%s: GPMC CS%d: %s %d ns, %d ticks > %d ticks\n",
+ __func__, cs, name, time, ticks, max);
return -1;
}
l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg);
#ifdef DEBUG
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "GPMC CS%d: %-10s: %3d ticks, %3lu ns (was %3i ticks) %3d ns\n",
- cs, name, ticks, gpmc_get_fclk_period() * ticks / 1000,
+ pr_info(
+ "GPMC CS%d: %-17s: %3d ticks, %3lu ns (was %3i ticks) %3d ns\n",
+ cs, name, ticks, gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd) * ticks / 1000,
(l >> st_bit) & mask, time);
#endif
l &= ~(mask << st_bit);
@@ -494,18 +625,56 @@ static int set_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit,
return 0;
}
-#define GPMC_SET_ONE(reg, st, end, field) \
- if (set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), \
- t->field, #field) < 0) \
+#define GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field, cd) \
+ if (set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), \
+ t->field, (cd), #field) < 0) \
return -1
+#define GPMC_SET_ONE(reg, st, end, field) \
+ GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(reg, st, end, 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK)
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider - calculate proper GPMCFCLKDIVIDER based on WAITMONITORINGTIME
+ * WAITMONITORINGTIME will be _at least_ as long as desired, i.e.
+ * read --> don't sample bus too early
+ * write --> data is longer on bus
+ *
+ * Formula:
+ * gpmc_clk_div + 1 = ceil(ceil(waitmonitoringtime_ns / gpmc_fclk_ns)
+ * / waitmonitoring_ticks)
+ * WAITMONITORINGTIME resulting in 0 or 1 tick with div = 1 are caught by
+ * div <= 0 check.
+ *
+ * @wait_monitoring: WAITMONITORINGTIME in ns.
+ * @return: -1 on failure to scale, else proper divider > 0.
+ */
+static int gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider(unsigned int wait_monitoring)
+{
+
+ int div = gpmc_ns_to_ticks(wait_monitoring);
+
+ div += GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX - 1;
+ div /= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX;
+
+ if (div > 4)
+ return -1;
+ if (div <= 0)
+ div = 1;
+
+ return div;
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_calc_divider - calculate GPMC_FCLK divider for sync_clk GPMC_CLK period.
+ * @sync_clk: GPMC_CLK period in ps.
+ * @return: Returns at least 1 if GPMC_FCLK can be divided to GPMC_CLK.
+ * Else, returns -1.
+ */
int gpmc_calc_divider(unsigned int sync_clk)
{
- int div;
- u32 l;
+ int div = gpmc_ps_to_ticks(sync_clk);
- l = sync_clk + (gpmc_get_fclk_period() - 1);
- div = l / gpmc_get_fclk_period();
if (div > 4)
return -1;
if (div <= 0)
@@ -514,7 +683,15 @@ int gpmc_calc_divider(unsigned int sync_clk)
return div;
}
-int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t)
+/**
+ * gpmc_cs_set_timings - program timing parameters for Chip Select Region.
+ * @cs: Chip Select Region.
+ * @t: GPMC timing parameters.
+ * @s: GPMC timing settings.
+ * @return: 0 on success, -1 on error.
+ */
+int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t,
+ const struct gpmc_settings *s)
{
int div;
u32 l;
@@ -524,6 +701,33 @@ int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t)
if (div < 0)
return div;
+ /*
+ * See if we need to change the divider for waitmonitoringtime.
+ *
+ * Calculate GPMCFCLKDIVIDER independent of gpmc,sync-clk-ps in DT for
+ * pure asynchronous accesses, i.e. both read and write asynchronous.
+ * However, only do so if WAITMONITORINGTIME is actually used, i.e.
+ * either WAITREADMONITORING or WAITWRITEMONITORING is set.
+ *
+ * This statement must not change div to scale async WAITMONITORINGTIME
+ * to protect mixed synchronous and asynchronous accesses.
+ *
+ * We raise an error later if WAITMONITORINGTIME does not fit.
+ */
+ if (!s->sync_read && !s->sync_write &&
+ (s->wait_on_read || s->wait_on_write)
+ ) {
+
+ div = gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider(t->wait_monitoring);
+ if (div < 0) {
+ pr_err("%s: waitmonitoringtime %3d ns too large for greatest gpmcfclkdivider.\n",
+ __func__,
+ t->wait_monitoring
+ );
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 0, 3, cs_on);
GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 8, 12, cs_rd_off);
GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 16, 20, cs_wr_off);
@@ -546,27 +750,27 @@ int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t)
GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 0, 3, bus_turnaround);
GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 8, 11, cycle2cycle_delay);
- GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19, wait_monitoring);
- GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26, clk_activation);
-
if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS)
GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 16, 19, wr_data_mux_bus);
if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_ACCESS)
GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 24, 28, wr_access);
- /* caller is expected to have initialized CONFIG1 to cover
- * at least sync vs async
- */
l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
- if (l & (GPMC_CONFIG1_READTYPE_SYNC | GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_SYNC)) {
+ l &= ~0x03;
+ l |= (div - 1);
+ gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, l);
+
+ GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19,
+ GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX,
+ wait_monitoring, GPMC_CD_CLK);
+ GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26,
+ GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX,
+ clk_activation, GPMC_CD_FCLK);
+
#ifdef DEBUG
- printk(KERN_INFO "GPMC CS%d CLK period is %lu ns (div %d)\n",
- cs, (div * gpmc_get_fclk_period()) / 1000, div);
+ pr_info("GPMC CS%d CLK period is %lu ns (div %d)\n",
+ cs, (div * gpmc_get_fclk_period()) / 1000, div);
#endif
- l &= ~0x03;
- l |= (div - 1);
- gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, l);
- }
gpmc_cs_bool_timings(cs, &t->bool_timings);
gpmc_cs_show_timings(cs, "after gpmc_cs_set_timings");
@@ -586,12 +790,15 @@ static int gpmc_cs_set_memconf(int cs, u32 base, u32 size)
if (base & (size - 1))
return -EINVAL;
+ base >>= GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT;
mask = (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT) - size;
+ mask >>= GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT;
+ mask <<= GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_OFFSET;
+
l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
- l &= ~0x3f;
- l = (base >> GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT) & 0x3f;
- l &= ~(0x0f << 8);
- l |= ((mask >> GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT) & 0x0f) << 8;
+ l &= ~GPMC_CONFIG7_MASK;
+ l |= base & GPMC_CONFIG7_BASEADDRESS_MASK;
+ l |= mask & GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_MASK;
l |= GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID;
gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l);
@@ -656,7 +863,7 @@ static void gpmc_cs_set_name(int cs, const char *name)
gpmc->name = name;
}
-const char *gpmc_cs_get_name(int cs)
+static const char *gpmc_cs_get_name(int cs)
{
struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
@@ -1786,7 +1993,7 @@ static int gpmc_probe_generic_child(struct platform_device *pdev,
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
- ret = gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &gpmc_t);
+ ret = gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &gpmc_t, &gpmc_s);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set gpmc timings for: %s\n",
child->name);
@@ -1802,8 +2009,21 @@ static int gpmc_probe_generic_child(struct platform_device *pdev,
gpmc_cs_enable_mem(cs);
no_timings:
- if (of_platform_device_create(child, NULL, &pdev->dev))
- return 0;
+
+ /* create platform device, NULL on error or when disabled */
+ if (!of_platform_device_create(child, NULL, &pdev->dev))
+ goto err_child_fail;
+
+ /* is child a common bus? */
+ if (of_match_node(of_default_bus_match_table, child))
+ /* create children and other common bus children */
+ if (of_platform_populate(child, of_default_bus_match_table,
+ NULL, &pdev->dev))
+ goto err_child_fail;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_child_fail:
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to create gpmc child %s\n", child->name);
ret = -ENODEV;