diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c | 183 |
1 files changed, 119 insertions, 64 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c b/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c index 8d6ca28c3e1f..af330f513653 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "arm-v7s io-pgtable: " fmt +#include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/iommu.h> @@ -39,6 +40,7 @@ #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/barrier.h> @@ -92,7 +94,8 @@ #define ARM_V7S_PTE_TYPE_CONT_PAGE 0x1 #define ARM_V7S_PTE_IS_VALID(pte) (((pte) & 0x3) != 0) -#define ARM_V7S_PTE_IS_TABLE(pte, lvl) (lvl == 1 && ((pte) & ARM_V7S_PTE_TYPE_TABLE)) +#define ARM_V7S_PTE_IS_TABLE(pte, lvl) \ + ((lvl) == 1 && (((pte) & 0x3) == ARM_V7S_PTE_TYPE_TABLE)) /* Page table bits */ #define ARM_V7S_ATTR_XN(lvl) BIT(4 * (2 - (lvl))) @@ -167,6 +170,7 @@ struct arm_v7s_io_pgtable { arm_v7s_iopte *pgd; struct kmem_cache *l2_tables; + spinlock_t split_lock; }; static dma_addr_t __arm_v7s_dma_addr(void *pages) @@ -186,7 +190,8 @@ static arm_v7s_iopte *iopte_deref(arm_v7s_iopte pte, int lvl) static void *__arm_v7s_alloc_table(int lvl, gfp_t gfp, struct arm_v7s_io_pgtable *data) { - struct device *dev = data->iop.cfg.iommu_dev; + struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg = &data->iop.cfg; + struct device *dev = cfg->iommu_dev; dma_addr_t dma; size_t size = ARM_V7S_TABLE_SIZE(lvl); void *table = NULL; @@ -195,7 +200,7 @@ static void *__arm_v7s_alloc_table(int lvl, gfp_t gfp, table = (void *)__get_dma_pages(__GFP_ZERO, get_order(size)); else if (lvl == 2) table = kmem_cache_zalloc(data->l2_tables, gfp | GFP_DMA); - if (table && !selftest_running) { + if (table && !(cfg->quirks & IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_DMA)) { dma = dma_map_single(dev, table, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma)) goto out_free; @@ -224,10 +229,11 @@ out_free: static void __arm_v7s_free_table(void *table, int lvl, struct arm_v7s_io_pgtable *data) { - struct device *dev = data->iop.cfg.iommu_dev; + struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg = &data->iop.cfg; + struct device *dev = cfg->iommu_dev; size_t size = ARM_V7S_TABLE_SIZE(lvl); - if (!selftest_running) + if (!(cfg->quirks & IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_DMA)) dma_unmap_single(dev, __arm_v7s_dma_addr(table), size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); if (lvl == 1) @@ -239,7 +245,7 @@ static void __arm_v7s_free_table(void *table, int lvl, static void __arm_v7s_pte_sync(arm_v7s_iopte *ptep, int num_entries, struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg) { - if (selftest_running) + if (!(cfg->quirks & IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_DMA)) return; dma_sync_single_for_device(cfg->iommu_dev, __arm_v7s_dma_addr(ptep), @@ -280,6 +286,13 @@ static arm_v7s_iopte arm_v7s_prot_to_pte(int prot, int lvl, else if (prot & IOMMU_CACHE) pte |= ARM_V7S_ATTR_B | ARM_V7S_ATTR_C; + pte |= ARM_V7S_PTE_TYPE_PAGE; + if (lvl == 1 && (cfg->quirks & IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS)) + pte |= ARM_V7S_ATTR_NS_SECTION; + + if (cfg->quirks & IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_MTK_4GB) + pte |= ARM_V7S_ATTR_MTK_4GB; + return pte; } @@ -352,7 +365,7 @@ static int arm_v7s_init_pte(struct arm_v7s_io_pgtable *data, int lvl, int num_entries, arm_v7s_iopte *ptep) { struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg = &data->iop.cfg; - arm_v7s_iopte pte = arm_v7s_prot_to_pte(prot, lvl, cfg); + arm_v7s_iopte pte; int i; for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) @@ -374,13 +387,7 @@ static int arm_v7s_init_pte(struct arm_v7s_io_pgtable *data, return -EEXIST; } - pte |= ARM_V7S_PTE_TYPE_PAGE; - if (lvl == 1 && (cfg->quirks & IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS)) - pte |= ARM_V7S_ATTR_NS_SECTION; - - if (cfg->quirks & IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_MTK_4GB) - pte |= ARM_V7S_ATTR_MTK_4GB; - + pte = arm_v7s_prot_to_pte(prot, lvl, cfg); if (num_entries > 1) pte = arm_v7s_pte_to_cont(pte, lvl); @@ -390,6 +397,30 @@ static int arm_v7s_init_pte(struct arm_v7s_io_pgtable *data, return 0; } +static arm_v7s_iopte arm_v7s_install_table(arm_v7s_iopte *table, + arm_v7s_iopte *ptep, + arm_v7s_iopte curr, + struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg) +{ + arm_v7s_iopte old, new; + + new = virt_to_phys(table) | ARM_V7S_PTE_TYPE_TABLE; + if (cfg->quirks & IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS) + new |= ARM_V7S_ATTR_NS_TABLE; + + /* + * Ensure the table itself is visible before its PTE can be. + * Whilst we could get away with cmpxchg64_release below, this + * doesn't have any ordering semantics when !CONFIG_SMP. + */ + dma_wmb(); + + old = cmpxchg_relaxed(ptep, curr, new); + __arm_v7s_pte_sync(ptep, 1, cfg); + + return old; +} + static int __arm_v7s_map(struct arm_v7s_io_pgtable *data, unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, int lvl, arm_v7s_iopte *ptep) @@ -411,20 +442,23 @@ static int __arm_v7s_map(struct arm_v7s_io_pgtable *data, unsigned long iova, return -EINVAL; /* Grab a pointer to the next level */ - pte = *ptep; + pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep); if (!pte) { cptep = __arm_v7s_alloc_table(lvl + 1, GFP_ATOMIC, data); if (!cptep) return -ENOMEM; - pte = virt_to_phys(cptep) | ARM_V7S_PTE_TYPE_TABLE; - if (cfg->quirks & IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS) - pte |= ARM_V7S_ATTR_NS_TABLE; + pte = arm_v7s_install_table(cptep, ptep, 0, cfg); + if (pte) + __arm_v7s_free_table(cptep, lvl + 1, data); + } else { + /* We've no easy way of knowing if it's synced yet, so... */ + __arm_v7s_pte_sync(ptep, 1, cfg); + } - __arm_v7s_set_pte(ptep, pte, 1, cfg); - } else if (ARM_V7S_PTE_IS_TABLE(pte, lvl)) { + if (ARM_V7S_PTE_IS_TABLE(pte, lvl)) { cptep = iopte_deref(pte, lvl); - } else { + } else if (pte) { /* We require an unmap first */ WARN_ON(!selftest_running); return -EEXIST; @@ -477,66 +511,73 @@ static void arm_v7s_free_pgtable(struct io_pgtable *iop) kfree(data); } -static void arm_v7s_split_cont(struct arm_v7s_io_pgtable *data, - unsigned long iova, int idx, int lvl, - arm_v7s_iopte *ptep) +static arm_v7s_iopte arm_v7s_split_cont(struct arm_v7s_io_pgtable *data, + unsigned long iova, int idx, int lvl, + arm_v7s_iopte *ptep) { struct io_pgtable *iop = &data->iop; arm_v7s_iopte pte; size_t size = ARM_V7S_BLOCK_SIZE(lvl); int i; + /* Check that we didn't lose a race to get the lock */ + pte = *ptep; + if (!arm_v7s_pte_is_cont(pte, lvl)) + return pte; + ptep -= idx & (ARM_V7S_CONT_PAGES - 1); - pte = arm_v7s_cont_to_pte(*ptep, lvl); - for (i = 0; i < ARM_V7S_CONT_PAGES; i++) { - ptep[i] = pte; - pte += size; - } + pte = arm_v7s_cont_to_pte(pte, lvl); + for (i = 0; i < ARM_V7S_CONT_PAGES; i++) + ptep[i] = pte + i * size; __arm_v7s_pte_sync(ptep, ARM_V7S_CONT_PAGES, &iop->cfg); size *= ARM_V7S_CONT_PAGES; io_pgtable_tlb_add_flush(iop, iova, size, size, true); io_pgtable_tlb_sync(iop); + return pte; } static int arm_v7s_split_blk_unmap(struct arm_v7s_io_pgtable *data, unsigned long iova, size_t size, - arm_v7s_iopte *ptep) + arm_v7s_iopte blk_pte, arm_v7s_iopte *ptep) { - unsigned long blk_start, blk_end, blk_size; - phys_addr_t blk_paddr; - arm_v7s_iopte table = 0; - int prot = arm_v7s_pte_to_prot(*ptep, 1); + struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg = &data->iop.cfg; + arm_v7s_iopte pte, *tablep; + int i, unmap_idx, num_entries, num_ptes; - blk_size = ARM_V7S_BLOCK_SIZE(1); - blk_start = iova & ARM_V7S_LVL_MASK(1); - blk_end = blk_start + ARM_V7S_BLOCK_SIZE(1); - blk_paddr = *ptep & ARM_V7S_LVL_MASK(1); + tablep = __arm_v7s_alloc_table(2, GFP_ATOMIC, data); + if (!tablep) + return 0; /* Bytes unmapped */ - for (; blk_start < blk_end; blk_start += size, blk_paddr += size) { - arm_v7s_iopte *tablep; + num_ptes = ARM_V7S_PTES_PER_LVL(2); + num_entries = size >> ARM_V7S_LVL_SHIFT(2); + unmap_idx = ARM_V7S_LVL_IDX(iova, 2); + pte = arm_v7s_prot_to_pte(arm_v7s_pte_to_prot(blk_pte, 1), 2, cfg); + if (num_entries > 1) + pte = arm_v7s_pte_to_cont(pte, 2); + + for (i = 0; i < num_ptes; i += num_entries, pte += size) { /* Unmap! */ - if (blk_start == iova) + if (i == unmap_idx) continue; - /* __arm_v7s_map expects a pointer to the start of the table */ - tablep = &table - ARM_V7S_LVL_IDX(blk_start, 1); - if (__arm_v7s_map(data, blk_start, blk_paddr, size, prot, 1, - tablep) < 0) { - if (table) { - /* Free the table we allocated */ - tablep = iopte_deref(table, 1); - __arm_v7s_free_table(tablep, 2, data); - } - return 0; /* Bytes unmapped */ - } + __arm_v7s_set_pte(&tablep[i], pte, num_entries, cfg); } - __arm_v7s_set_pte(ptep, table, 1, &data->iop.cfg); - iova &= ~(blk_size - 1); - io_pgtable_tlb_add_flush(&data->iop, iova, blk_size, blk_size, true); + pte = arm_v7s_install_table(tablep, ptep, blk_pte, cfg); + if (pte != blk_pte) { + __arm_v7s_free_table(tablep, 2, data); + + if (!ARM_V7S_PTE_IS_TABLE(pte, 1)) + return 0; + + tablep = iopte_deref(pte, 1); + return __arm_v7s_unmap(data, iova, size, 2, tablep); + } + + io_pgtable_tlb_add_flush(&data->iop, iova, size, size, true); return size; } @@ -555,17 +596,28 @@ static int __arm_v7s_unmap(struct arm_v7s_io_pgtable *data, idx = ARM_V7S_LVL_IDX(iova, lvl); ptep += idx; do { - if (WARN_ON(!ARM_V7S_PTE_IS_VALID(ptep[i]))) + pte[i] = READ_ONCE(ptep[i]); + if (WARN_ON(!ARM_V7S_PTE_IS_VALID(pte[i]))) return 0; - pte[i] = ptep[i]; } while (++i < num_entries); /* * If we've hit a contiguous 'large page' entry at this level, it * needs splitting first, unless we're unmapping the whole lot. + * + * For splitting, we can't rewrite 16 PTEs atomically, and since we + * can't necessarily assume TEX remap we don't have a software bit to + * mark live entries being split. In practice (i.e. DMA API code), we + * will never be splitting large pages anyway, so just wrap this edge + * case in a lock for the sake of correctness and be done with it. */ - if (num_entries <= 1 && arm_v7s_pte_is_cont(pte[0], lvl)) - arm_v7s_split_cont(data, iova, idx, lvl, ptep); + if (num_entries <= 1 && arm_v7s_pte_is_cont(pte[0], lvl)) { + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&data->split_lock, flags); + pte[0] = arm_v7s_split_cont(data, iova, idx, lvl, ptep); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->split_lock, flags); + } /* If the size matches this level, we're in the right place */ if (num_entries) { @@ -593,7 +645,7 @@ static int __arm_v7s_unmap(struct arm_v7s_io_pgtable *data, * Insert a table at the next level to map the old region, * minus the part we want to unmap */ - return arm_v7s_split_blk_unmap(data, iova, size, ptep); + return arm_v7s_split_blk_unmap(data, iova, size, pte[0], ptep); } /* Keep on walkin' */ @@ -623,7 +675,8 @@ static phys_addr_t arm_v7s_iova_to_phys(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, u32 mask; do { - pte = ptep[ARM_V7S_LVL_IDX(iova, ++lvl)]; + ptep += ARM_V7S_LVL_IDX(iova, ++lvl); + pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep); ptep = iopte_deref(pte, lvl); } while (ARM_V7S_PTE_IS_TABLE(pte, lvl)); @@ -651,7 +704,8 @@ static struct io_pgtable *arm_v7s_alloc_pgtable(struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg, if (cfg->quirks & ~(IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS | IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_PERMS | IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_TLBI_ON_MAP | - IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_MTK_4GB)) + IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_MTK_4GB | + IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_DMA)) return NULL; /* If ARM_MTK_4GB is enabled, the NO_PERMS is also expected. */ @@ -663,6 +717,7 @@ static struct io_pgtable *arm_v7s_alloc_pgtable(struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg, if (!data) return NULL; + spin_lock_init(&data->split_lock); data->l2_tables = kmem_cache_create("io-pgtable_armv7s_l2", ARM_V7S_TABLE_SIZE(2), ARM_V7S_TABLE_SIZE(2), @@ -749,7 +804,7 @@ static void dummy_tlb_sync(void *cookie) WARN_ON(cookie != cfg_cookie); } -static struct iommu_gather_ops dummy_tlb_ops = { +static const struct iommu_gather_ops dummy_tlb_ops = { .tlb_flush_all = dummy_tlb_flush_all, .tlb_add_flush = dummy_tlb_add_flush, .tlb_sync = dummy_tlb_sync, @@ -768,7 +823,7 @@ static int __init arm_v7s_do_selftests(void) .tlb = &dummy_tlb_ops, .oas = 32, .ias = 32, - .quirks = IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS, + .quirks = IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS | IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_DMA, .pgsize_bitmap = SZ_4K | SZ_64K | SZ_1M | SZ_16M, }; unsigned int iova, size, iova_start; |