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path: root/drivers/ide/opti621.c
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-rw-r--r--drivers/ide/opti621.c247
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diff --git a/drivers/ide/opti621.c b/drivers/ide/opti621.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Authors:
+ * Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>,
+ * Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cwi.nl>,
+ * Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
+ * Some parts of code are from ali14xx.c and from rz1000.c.
+ *
+ * OPTi is trademark of OPTi, Octek is trademark of Octek.
+ *
+ * I used docs from OPTi databook, from ftp.opti.com, file 9123-0002.ps
+ * and disassembled/traced setupvic.exe (DOS program).
+ * It increases kernel code about 2 kB.
+ * I don't have this card no more, but I hope I can get some in case
+ * of needed development.
+ * My card is Octek PIDE 1.01 (on card) or OPTiViC (program).
+ * It has a place for a secondary connector in circuit, but nothing
+ * is there. Also BIOS says no address for
+ * secondary controller (see bellow in ide_init_opti621).
+ * I've only tested this on my system, which only has one disk.
+ * It's Western Digital WDAC2850, with PIO mode 3. The PCI bus
+ * is at 20 MHz (I have DX2/80, I tried PCI at 40, but I got random
+ * lockups). I tried the OCTEK double speed CD-ROM and
+ * it does not work! But I can't boot DOS also, so it's probably
+ * hardware fault. I have connected Conner 80MB, the Seagate 850MB (no
+ * problems) and Seagate 1GB (as slave, WD as master). My experiences
+ * with the third, 1GB drive: I got 3MB/s (hdparm), but sometimes
+ * it slows to about 100kB/s! I don't know why and I have
+ * not this drive now, so I can't try it again.
+ * I write this driver because I lost the paper ("manual") with
+ * settings of jumpers on the card and I have to boot Linux with
+ * Loadlin except LILO, cause I have to run the setupvic.exe program
+ * already or I get disk errors (my test: rpm -Vf
+ * /usr/X11R6/bin/XF86_SVGA - or any big file).
+ * Some numbers from hdparm -t /dev/hda:
+ * Timing buffer-cache reads: 32 MB in 3.02 seconds =10.60 MB/sec
+ * Timing buffered disk reads: 16 MB in 5.52 seconds = 2.90 MB/sec
+ * I have 4 Megs/s before, but I don't know why (maybe changes
+ * in hdparm test).
+ * After release of 0.1, I got some successful reports, so it might work.
+ *
+ * The main problem with OPTi is that some timings for master
+ * and slave must be the same. For example, if you have master
+ * PIO 3 and slave PIO 0, driver have to set some timings of
+ * master for PIO 0. Second problem is that opti621_set_pio_mode
+ * got only one drive to set, but have to set both drives.
+ * This is solved in compute_pios. If you don't set
+ * the second drive, compute_pios use ide_get_best_pio_mode
+ * for autoselect mode (you can change it to PIO 0, if you want).
+ * If you then set the second drive to another PIO, the old value
+ * (automatically selected) will be overrided by yours.
+ * There is a 25/33MHz switch in configuration
+ * register, but driver is written for use at any frequency.
+ *
+ * Version 0.1, Nov 8, 1996
+ * by Jaromir Koutek, for 2.1.8.
+ * Initial version of driver.
+ *
+ * Version 0.2
+ * Number 0.2 skipped.
+ *
+ * Version 0.3, Nov 29, 1997
+ * by Mark Lord (probably), for 2.1.68
+ * Updates for use with new IDE block driver.
+ *
+ * Version 0.4, Dec 14, 1997
+ * by Jan Harkes
+ * Fixed some errors and cleaned the code.
+ *
+ * Version 0.5, Jan 2, 1998
+ * by Jaromir Koutek
+ * Updates for use with (again) new IDE block driver.
+ * Update of documentation.
+ *
+ * Version 0.6, Jan 2, 1999
+ * by Jaromir Koutek
+ * Reversed to version 0.3 of the driver, because
+ * 0.5 doesn't work.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/ide.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "opti621"
+
+#define READ_REG 0 /* index of Read cycle timing register */
+#define WRITE_REG 1 /* index of Write cycle timing register */
+#define CNTRL_REG 3 /* index of Control register */
+#define STRAP_REG 5 /* index of Strap register */
+#define MISC_REG 6 /* index of Miscellaneous register */
+
+static int reg_base;
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(opti621_lock);
+
+/* Write value to register reg, base of register
+ * is at reg_base (0x1f0 primary, 0x170 secondary,
+ * if not changed by PCI configuration).
+ * This is from setupvic.exe program.
+ */
+static void write_reg(u8 value, int reg)
+{
+ inw(reg_base + 1);
+ inw(reg_base + 1);
+ outb(3, reg_base + 2);
+ outb(value, reg_base + reg);
+ outb(0x83, reg_base + 2);
+}
+
+/* Read value from register reg, base of register
+ * is at reg_base (0x1f0 primary, 0x170 secondary,
+ * if not changed by PCI configuration).
+ * This is from setupvic.exe program.
+ */
+static u8 read_reg(int reg)
+{
+ u8 ret = 0;
+
+ inw(reg_base + 1);
+ inw(reg_base + 1);
+ outb(3, reg_base + 2);
+ ret = inb(reg_base + reg);
+ outb(0x83, reg_base + 2);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void opti621_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
+{
+ ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
+ ide_drive_t *pair = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u8 tim, misc, addr_pio = pio, clk;
+
+ /* DRDY is default 2 (by OPTi Databook) */
+ static const u8 addr_timings[2][5] = {
+ { 0x20, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* 33 MHz */
+ { 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* 25 MHz */
+ };
+ static const u8 data_rec_timings[2][5] = {
+ { 0x5b, 0x45, 0x32, 0x21, 0x20 }, /* 33 MHz */
+ { 0x48, 0x34, 0x21, 0x10, 0x10 } /* 25 MHz */
+ };
+
+ drive->drive_data = XFER_PIO_0 + pio;
+
+ if (pair) {
+ if (pair->drive_data && pair->drive_data < drive->drive_data)
+ addr_pio = pair->drive_data - XFER_PIO_0;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&opti621_lock, flags);
+
+ reg_base = hwif->io_ports.data_addr;
+
+ /* allow Register-B */
+ outb(0xc0, reg_base + CNTRL_REG);
+ /* hmm, setupvic.exe does this ;-) */
+ outb(0xff, reg_base + 5);
+ /* if reads 0xff, adapter not exist? */
+ (void)inb(reg_base + CNTRL_REG);
+ /* if reads 0xc0, no interface exist? */
+ read_reg(CNTRL_REG);
+
+ /* check CLK speed */
+ clk = read_reg(STRAP_REG) & 1;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s: CLK = %d MHz\n", hwif->name, clk ? 25 : 33);
+
+ tim = data_rec_timings[clk][pio];
+ misc = addr_timings[clk][addr_pio];
+
+ /* select Index-0/1 for Register-A/B */
+ write_reg(drive->dn & 1, MISC_REG);
+ /* set read cycle timings */
+ write_reg(tim, READ_REG);
+ /* set write cycle timings */
+ write_reg(tim, WRITE_REG);
+
+ /* use Register-A for drive 0 */
+ /* use Register-B for drive 1 */
+ write_reg(0x85, CNTRL_REG);
+
+ /* set address setup, DRDY timings, */
+ /* and read prefetch for both drives */
+ write_reg(misc, MISC_REG);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opti621_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static const struct ide_port_ops opti621_port_ops = {
+ .set_pio_mode = opti621_set_pio_mode,
+};
+
+static const struct ide_port_info opti621_chipset __devinitdata = {
+ .name = DRV_NAME,
+ .enablebits = { {0x45, 0x80, 0x00}, {0x40, 0x08, 0x00} },
+ .port_ops = &opti621_port_ops,
+ .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA,
+ .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
+};
+
+static int __devinit opti621_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+ return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &opti621_chipset, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct pci_device_id opti621_pci_tbl[] = {
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C621), 0 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C825), 0 },
+ { 0, },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, opti621_pci_tbl);
+
+static struct pci_driver opti621_pci_driver = {
+ .name = "Opti621_IDE",
+ .id_table = opti621_pci_tbl,
+ .probe = opti621_init_one,
+ .remove = ide_pci_remove,
+ .suspend = ide_pci_suspend,
+ .resume = ide_pci_resume,
+};
+
+static int __init opti621_ide_init(void)
+{
+ return ide_pci_register_driver(&opti621_pci_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit opti621_ide_exit(void)
+{
+ pci_unregister_driver(&opti621_pci_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(opti621_ide_init);
+module_exit(opti621_ide_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaromir Koutek, Jan Harkes, Mark Lord");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Opti621 IDE");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");