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path: root/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c263
1 files changed, 168 insertions, 95 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index b747c76fd2b1..be74bd370f1f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <uapi/linux/gpio.h>
#include "gpiolib.h"
@@ -316,7 +317,7 @@ static long gpio_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct gpio_device *gdev = filp->private_data;
struct gpio_chip *chip = gdev->chip;
- int __user *ip = (int __user *)arg;
+ void __user *ip = (void __user *)arg;
/* We fail any subsequent ioctl():s when the chip is gone */
if (!chip)
@@ -388,6 +389,14 @@ static long gpio_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
return -EINVAL;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static long gpio_ioctl_compat(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
+ unsigned long arg)
+{
+ return gpio_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
+}
+#endif
+
/**
* gpio_chrdev_open() - open the chardev for ioctl operations
* @inode: inode for this chardev
@@ -431,14 +440,15 @@ static const struct file_operations gpio_fileops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.llseek = noop_llseek,
.unlocked_ioctl = gpio_ioctl,
- .compat_ioctl = gpio_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ .compat_ioctl = gpio_ioctl_compat,
+#endif
};
static void gpiodevice_release(struct device *dev)
{
struct gpio_device *gdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- cdev_del(&gdev->chrdev);
list_del(&gdev->list);
ida_simple_remove(&gpio_ida, gdev->id);
kfree(gdev->label);
@@ -471,7 +481,6 @@ static int gpiochip_setup_dev(struct gpio_device *gdev)
/* From this point, the .release() function cleans up gpio_device */
gdev->dev.release = gpiodevice_release;
- get_device(&gdev->dev);
pr_debug("%s: registered GPIOs %d to %d on device: %s (%s)\n",
__func__, gdev->base, gdev->base + gdev->ngpio - 1,
dev_name(&gdev->dev), gdev->chip->label ? : "generic");
@@ -618,21 +627,38 @@ int gpiochip_add_data(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data)
goto err_free_label;
}
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
for (i = 0; i < chip->ngpio; i++) {
struct gpio_desc *desc = &gdev->descs[i];
desc->gdev = gdev;
-
- /* REVISIT: most hardware initializes GPIOs as inputs (often
- * with pullups enabled) so power usage is minimized. Linux
- * code should set the gpio direction first thing; but until
- * it does, and in case chip->get_direction is not set, we may
- * expose the wrong direction in sysfs.
+ /*
+ * REVISIT: most hardware initializes GPIOs as inputs
+ * (often with pullups enabled) so power usage is
+ * minimized. Linux code should set the gpio direction
+ * first thing; but until it does, and in case
+ * chip->get_direction is not set, we may expose the
+ * wrong direction in sysfs.
*/
- desc->flags = !chip->direction_input ? (1 << FLAG_IS_OUT) : 0;
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+ if (chip->get_direction) {
+ /*
+ * If we have .get_direction, set up the initial
+ * direction flag from the hardware.
+ */
+ int dir = chip->get_direction(chip, i);
+
+ if (!dir)
+ set_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
+ } else if (!chip->direction_input) {
+ /*
+ * If the chip lacks the .direction_input callback
+ * we logically assume all lines are outputs.
+ */
+ set_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
+ }
+ }
#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gdev->pin_ranges);
@@ -742,6 +768,8 @@ void gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
* be removed, else it will be dangling until the last user is
* gone.
*/
+ cdev_del(&gdev->chrdev);
+ device_del(&gdev->dev);
put_device(&gdev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_remove);
@@ -841,7 +869,7 @@ struct gpio_chip *gpiochip_find(void *data,
spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry(gdev, &gpio_devices, list)
- if (match(gdev->chip, data))
+ if (gdev->chip && match(gdev->chip, data))
break;
/* No match? */
@@ -1324,14 +1352,6 @@ static int __gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label)
spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
}
done:
- if (status < 0) {
- /* Clear flags that might have been set by the caller before
- * requesting the GPIO.
- */
- clear_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
- clear_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags);
- clear_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags);
- }
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
return status;
}
@@ -1339,11 +1359,18 @@ done:
/*
* This descriptor validation needs to be inserted verbatim into each
* function taking a descriptor, so we need to use a preprocessor
- * macro to avoid endless duplication.
+ * macro to avoid endless duplication. If the desc is NULL it is an
+ * optional GPIO and calls should just bail out.
*/
#define VALIDATE_DESC(desc) do { \
- if (!desc || !desc->gdev) { \
- pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__); \
+ if (!desc) \
+ return 0; \
+ if (IS_ERR(desc)) { \
+ pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO (errorpointer)\n", __func__); \
+ return PTR_ERR(desc); \
+ } \
+ if (!desc->gdev) { \
+ pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO (no device)\n", __func__); \
return -EINVAL; \
} \
if ( !desc->gdev->chip ) { \
@@ -1353,8 +1380,14 @@ done:
} } while (0)
#define VALIDATE_DESC_VOID(desc) do { \
- if (!desc || !desc->gdev) { \
- pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__); \
+ if (!desc) \
+ return; \
+ if (IS_ERR(desc)) { \
+ pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO (errorpointer)\n", __func__); \
+ return; \
+ } \
+ if (!desc->gdev) { \
+ pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO (no device)\n", __func__); \
return; \
} \
if (!desc->gdev->chip) { \
@@ -1547,8 +1580,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_direction_input);
static int _gpiod_direction_output_raw(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
{
- struct gpio_chip *chip;
- int status = -EINVAL;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc = desc->gdev->chip;
+ int ret;
/* GPIOs used for IRQs shall not be set as output */
if (test_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &desc->flags)) {
@@ -1558,28 +1591,50 @@ static int _gpiod_direction_output_raw(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
return -EIO;
}
- /* Open drain pin should not be driven to 1 */
- if (value && test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags))
- return gpiod_direction_input(desc);
-
- /* Open source pin should not be driven to 0 */
- if (!value && test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags))
- return gpiod_direction_input(desc);
+ if (test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags)) {
+ /* First see if we can enable open drain in hardware */
+ if (gc->set_single_ended) {
+ ret = gc->set_single_ended(gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc),
+ LINE_MODE_OPEN_DRAIN);
+ if (!ret)
+ goto set_output_value;
+ }
+ /* Emulate open drain by not actively driving the line high */
+ if (value)
+ return gpiod_direction_input(desc);
+ }
+ else if (test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags)) {
+ if (gc->set_single_ended) {
+ ret = gc->set_single_ended(gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc),
+ LINE_MODE_OPEN_SOURCE);
+ if (!ret)
+ goto set_output_value;
+ }
+ /* Emulate open source by not actively driving the line low */
+ if (!value)
+ return gpiod_direction_input(desc);
+ } else {
+ /* Make sure to disable open drain/source hardware, if any */
+ if (gc->set_single_ended)
+ gc->set_single_ended(gc,
+ gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc),
+ LINE_MODE_PUSH_PULL);
+ }
- chip = desc->gdev->chip;
- if (!chip->set || !chip->direction_output) {
+set_output_value:
+ if (!gc->set || !gc->direction_output) {
gpiod_warn(desc,
"%s: missing set() or direction_output() operations\n",
__func__);
return -EIO;
}
- status = chip->direction_output(chip, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc), value);
- if (status == 0)
+ ret = gc->direction_output(gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc), value);
+ if (!ret)
set_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, value);
- trace_gpio_direction(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, status);
- return status;
+ trace_gpio_direction(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, ret);
+ return ret;
}
/**
@@ -1841,10 +1896,10 @@ static void gpio_chip_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
}
}
-static void gpiod_set_array_value_priv(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
- unsigned int array_size,
- struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
- int *value_array)
+void gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
+ unsigned int array_size,
+ struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+ int *value_array)
{
int i = 0;
@@ -1950,8 +2005,8 @@ void gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
{
if (!desc_array)
return;
- gpiod_set_array_value_priv(true, false, array_size, desc_array,
- value_array);
+ gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, false, array_size, desc_array,
+ value_array);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value);
@@ -1972,8 +2027,8 @@ void gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
{
if (!desc_array)
return;
- gpiod_set_array_value_priv(false, false, array_size, desc_array,
- value_array);
+ gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false, false, array_size, desc_array,
+ value_array);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_array_value);
@@ -1998,13 +2053,29 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_cansleep);
*/
int gpiod_to_irq(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
{
- struct gpio_chip *chip;
- int offset;
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+ int offset;
+
+ /*
+ * Cannot VALIDATE_DESC() here as gpiod_to_irq() consumer semantics
+ * requires this function to not return zero on an invalid descriptor
+ * but rather a negative error number.
+ */
+ if (!desc || IS_ERR(desc) || !desc->gdev || !desc->gdev->chip)
+ return -EINVAL;
- VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
chip = desc->gdev->chip;
offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
- return chip->to_irq ? chip->to_irq(chip, offset) : -ENXIO;
+ if (chip->to_irq) {
+ int retirq = chip->to_irq(chip, offset);
+
+ /* Zero means NO_IRQ */
+ if (!retirq)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ return retirq;
+ }
+ return -ENXIO;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_to_irq);
@@ -2018,17 +2089,30 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_to_irq);
*/
int gpiochip_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
{
- if (offset >= chip->ngpio)
- return -EINVAL;
+ struct gpio_desc *desc;
+
+ desc = gpiochip_get_desc(chip, offset);
+ if (IS_ERR(desc))
+ return PTR_ERR(desc);
+
+ /* Flush direction if something changed behind our back */
+ if (chip->get_direction) {
+ int dir = chip->get_direction(chip, offset);
- if (test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &chip->gpiodev->descs[offset].flags)) {
+ if (dir)
+ clear_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
+ else
+ set_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
+ }
+
+ if (test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)) {
chip_err(chip,
"%s: tried to flag a GPIO set as output for IRQ\n",
__func__);
return -EIO;
}
- set_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &chip->gpiodev->descs[offset].flags);
+ set_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &desc->flags);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_lock_as_irq);
@@ -2176,8 +2260,8 @@ void gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
if (!desc_array)
return;
- gpiod_set_array_value_priv(true, true, array_size, desc_array,
- value_array);
+ gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, true, array_size, desc_array,
+ value_array);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep);
@@ -2199,8 +2283,8 @@ void gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
if (!desc_array)
return;
- gpiod_set_array_value_priv(false, true, array_size, desc_array,
- value_array);
+ gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false, true, array_size, desc_array,
+ value_array);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep);
@@ -2495,28 +2579,13 @@ struct gpio_desc *__must_check gpiod_get_optional(struct device *dev,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_optional);
-/**
- * gpiod_parse_flags - helper function to parse GPIO lookup flags
- * @desc: gpio to be setup
- * @lflags: gpio_lookup_flags - returned from of_find_gpio() or
- * of_get_gpio_hog()
- *
- * Set the GPIO descriptor flags based on the given GPIO lookup flags.
- */
-static void gpiod_parse_flags(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned long lflags)
-{
- if (lflags & GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW)
- set_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
- if (lflags & GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN)
- set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags);
- if (lflags & GPIO_OPEN_SOURCE)
- set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags);
-}
/**
* gpiod_configure_flags - helper function to configure a given GPIO
* @desc: gpio whose value will be assigned
* @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
+ * @lflags: gpio_lookup_flags - returned from of_find_gpio() or
+ * of_get_gpio_hog()
* @dflags: gpiod_flags - optional GPIO initialization flags
*
* Return 0 on success, -ENOENT if no GPIO has been assigned to the
@@ -2524,10 +2593,17 @@ static void gpiod_parse_flags(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned long lflags)
* occurred while trying to acquire the GPIO.
*/
static int gpiod_configure_flags(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *con_id,
- enum gpiod_flags dflags)
+ unsigned long lflags, enum gpiod_flags dflags)
{
int status;
+ if (lflags & GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW)
+ set_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
+ if (lflags & GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN)
+ set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags);
+ if (lflags & GPIO_OPEN_SOURCE)
+ set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags);
+
/* No particular flag request, return here... */
if (!(dflags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET)) {
pr_debug("no flags found for %s\n", con_id);
@@ -2594,13 +2670,11 @@ struct gpio_desc *__must_check gpiod_get_index(struct device *dev,
return desc;
}
- gpiod_parse_flags(desc, lookupflags);
-
status = gpiod_request(desc, con_id);
if (status < 0)
return ERR_PTR(status);
- status = gpiod_configure_flags(desc, con_id, flags);
+ status = gpiod_configure_flags(desc, con_id, lookupflags, flags);
if (status < 0) {
dev_dbg(dev, "setup of GPIO %s failed\n", con_id);
gpiod_put(desc);
@@ -2656,6 +2730,10 @@ struct gpio_desc *fwnode_get_named_gpiod(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
if (IS_ERR(desc))
return desc;
+ ret = gpiod_request(desc, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
if (active_low)
set_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
@@ -2666,10 +2744,6 @@ struct gpio_desc *fwnode_get_named_gpiod(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags);
}
- ret = gpiod_request(desc, NULL);
- if (ret)
- return ERR_PTR(ret);
-
return desc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_named_gpiod);
@@ -2722,19 +2796,18 @@ int gpiod_hog(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *name,
chip = gpiod_to_chip(desc);
hwnum = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
- gpiod_parse_flags(desc, lflags);
-
local_desc = gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip, hwnum, name);
if (IS_ERR(local_desc)) {
- pr_err("requesting hog GPIO %s (chip %s, offset %d) failed\n",
- name, chip->label, hwnum);
- return PTR_ERR(local_desc);
+ status = PTR_ERR(local_desc);
+ pr_err("requesting hog GPIO %s (chip %s, offset %d) failed, %d\n",
+ name, chip->label, hwnum, status);
+ return status;
}
- status = gpiod_configure_flags(desc, name, dflags);
+ status = gpiod_configure_flags(desc, name, lflags, dflags);
if (status < 0) {
- pr_err("setup of hog GPIO %s (chip %s, offset %d) failed\n",
- name, chip->label, hwnum);
+ pr_err("setup of hog GPIO %s (chip %s, offset %d) failed, %d\n",
+ name, chip->label, hwnum, status);
gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
return status;
}