diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/xen/mmu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/xen/mmu.c | 454 |
1 files changed, 73 insertions, 381 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c index c237b810b03f..5e92b61ad574 100644 --- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c @@ -173,371 +173,6 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_current_cr3); /* actual vcpu cr3 */ */ #define USER_LIMIT ((STACK_TOP_MAX + PGDIR_SIZE - 1) & PGDIR_MASK) -/* - * Xen leaves the responsibility for maintaining p2m mappings to the - * guests themselves, but it must also access and update the p2m array - * during suspend/resume when all the pages are reallocated. - * - * The p2m table is logically a flat array, but we implement it as a - * three-level tree to allow the address space to be sparse. - * - * Xen - * | - * p2m_top p2m_top_mfn - * / \ / \ - * p2m_mid p2m_mid p2m_mid_mfn p2m_mid_mfn - * / \ / \ / / - * p2m p2m p2m p2m p2m p2m p2m ... - * - * The p2m_mid_mfn pages are mapped by p2m_top_mfn_p. - * - * The p2m_top and p2m_top_mfn levels are limited to 1 page, so the - * maximum representable pseudo-physical address space is: - * P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE pages - * - * P2M_PER_PAGE depends on the architecture, as a mfn is always - * unsigned long (8 bytes on 64-bit, 4 bytes on 32), leading to - * 512 and 1024 entries respectively. - */ - -unsigned long xen_max_p2m_pfn __read_mostly; - -#define P2M_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)) -#define P2M_MID_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long *)) -#define P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long **)) - -#define MAX_P2M_PFN (P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE) - -/* Placeholders for holes in the address space */ -static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long, p2m_missing, P2M_PER_PAGE); -static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long *, p2m_mid_missing, P2M_MID_PER_PAGE); -static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long, p2m_mid_missing_mfn, P2M_MID_PER_PAGE); - -static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long **, p2m_top, P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE); -static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long, p2m_top_mfn, P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE); -static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long *, p2m_top_mfn_p, P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE); - -RESERVE_BRK(p2m_mid, PAGE_SIZE * (MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES / (P2M_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE))); -RESERVE_BRK(p2m_mid_mfn, PAGE_SIZE * (MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES / (P2M_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE))); - -static inline unsigned p2m_top_index(unsigned long pfn) -{ - BUG_ON(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN); - return pfn / (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE); -} - -static inline unsigned p2m_mid_index(unsigned long pfn) -{ - return (pfn / P2M_PER_PAGE) % P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; -} - -static inline unsigned p2m_index(unsigned long pfn) -{ - return pfn % P2M_PER_PAGE; -} - -static void p2m_top_init(unsigned long ***top) -{ - unsigned i; - - for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++) - top[i] = p2m_mid_missing; -} - -static void p2m_top_mfn_init(unsigned long *top) -{ - unsigned i; - - for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++) - top[i] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn); -} - -static void p2m_top_mfn_p_init(unsigned long **top) -{ - unsigned i; - - for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++) - top[i] = p2m_mid_missing_mfn; -} - -static void p2m_mid_init(unsigned long **mid) -{ - unsigned i; - - for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++) - mid[i] = p2m_missing; -} - -static void p2m_mid_mfn_init(unsigned long *mid) -{ - unsigned i; - - for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++) - mid[i] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_missing); -} - -static void p2m_init(unsigned long *p2m) -{ - unsigned i; - - for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++) - p2m[i] = INVALID_P2M_ENTRY; -} - -/* - * Build the parallel p2m_top_mfn and p2m_mid_mfn structures - * - * This is called both at boot time, and after resuming from suspend: - * - At boot time we're called very early, and must use extend_brk() - * to allocate memory. - * - * - After resume we're called from within stop_machine, but the mfn - * tree should alreay be completely allocated. - */ -void xen_build_mfn_list_list(void) -{ - unsigned long pfn; - - /* Pre-initialize p2m_top_mfn to be completely missing */ - if (p2m_top_mfn == NULL) { - p2m_mid_missing_mfn = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); - p2m_mid_mfn_init(p2m_mid_missing_mfn); - - p2m_top_mfn_p = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); - p2m_top_mfn_p_init(p2m_top_mfn_p); - - p2m_top_mfn = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); - p2m_top_mfn_init(p2m_top_mfn); - } else { - /* Reinitialise, mfn's all change after migration */ - p2m_mid_mfn_init(p2m_mid_missing_mfn); - } - - for (pfn = 0; pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn; pfn += P2M_PER_PAGE) { - unsigned topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn); - unsigned mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn); - unsigned long **mid; - unsigned long *mid_mfn_p; - - mid = p2m_top[topidx]; - mid_mfn_p = p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx]; - - /* Don't bother allocating any mfn mid levels if - * they're just missing, just update the stored mfn, - * since all could have changed over a migrate. - */ - if (mid == p2m_mid_missing) { - BUG_ON(mididx); - BUG_ON(mid_mfn_p != p2m_mid_missing_mfn); - p2m_top_mfn[topidx] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn); - pfn += (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE - 1) * P2M_PER_PAGE; - continue; - } - - if (mid_mfn_p == p2m_mid_missing_mfn) { - /* - * XXX boot-time only! We should never find - * missing parts of the mfn tree after - * runtime. extend_brk() will BUG if we call - * it too late. - */ - mid_mfn_p = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); - p2m_mid_mfn_init(mid_mfn_p); - - p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx] = mid_mfn_p; - } - - p2m_top_mfn[topidx] = virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn_p); - mid_mfn_p[mididx] = virt_to_mfn(mid[mididx]); - } -} - -void xen_setup_mfn_list_list(void) -{ - BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_shared_info == &xen_dummy_shared_info); - - HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list = - virt_to_mfn(p2m_top_mfn); - HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.max_pfn = xen_max_p2m_pfn; -} - -/* Set up p2m_top to point to the domain-builder provided p2m pages */ -void __init xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine(void) -{ - unsigned long *mfn_list = (unsigned long *)xen_start_info->mfn_list; - unsigned long max_pfn = min(MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES, xen_start_info->nr_pages); - unsigned long pfn; - - xen_max_p2m_pfn = max_pfn; - - p2m_missing = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); - p2m_init(p2m_missing); - - p2m_mid_missing = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); - p2m_mid_init(p2m_mid_missing); - - p2m_top = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); - p2m_top_init(p2m_top); - - /* - * The domain builder gives us a pre-constructed p2m array in - * mfn_list for all the pages initially given to us, so we just - * need to graft that into our tree structure. - */ - for (pfn = 0; pfn < max_pfn; pfn += P2M_PER_PAGE) { - unsigned topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn); - unsigned mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn); - - if (p2m_top[topidx] == p2m_mid_missing) { - unsigned long **mid = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); - p2m_mid_init(mid); - - p2m_top[topidx] = mid; - } - - p2m_top[topidx][mididx] = &mfn_list[pfn]; - } -} - -unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn) -{ - unsigned topidx, mididx, idx; - - if (unlikely(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN)) - return INVALID_P2M_ENTRY; - - topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn); - mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn); - idx = p2m_index(pfn); - - return p2m_top[topidx][mididx][idx]; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_phys_to_machine); - -static void *alloc_p2m_page(void) -{ - return (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT); -} - -static void free_p2m_page(void *p) -{ - free_page((unsigned long)p); -} - -/* - * Fully allocate the p2m structure for a given pfn. We need to check - * that both the top and mid levels are allocated, and make sure the - * parallel mfn tree is kept in sync. We may race with other cpus, so - * the new pages are installed with cmpxchg; if we lose the race then - * simply free the page we allocated and use the one that's there. - */ -static bool alloc_p2m(unsigned long pfn) -{ - unsigned topidx, mididx; - unsigned long ***top_p, **mid; - unsigned long *top_mfn_p, *mid_mfn; - - topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn); - mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn); - - top_p = &p2m_top[topidx]; - mid = *top_p; - - if (mid == p2m_mid_missing) { - /* Mid level is missing, allocate a new one */ - mid = alloc_p2m_page(); - if (!mid) - return false; - - p2m_mid_init(mid); - - if (cmpxchg(top_p, p2m_mid_missing, mid) != p2m_mid_missing) - free_p2m_page(mid); - } - - top_mfn_p = &p2m_top_mfn[topidx]; - mid_mfn = p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx]; - - BUG_ON(virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn) != *top_mfn_p); - - if (mid_mfn == p2m_mid_missing_mfn) { - /* Separately check the mid mfn level */ - unsigned long missing_mfn; - unsigned long mid_mfn_mfn; - - mid_mfn = alloc_p2m_page(); - if (!mid_mfn) - return false; - - p2m_mid_mfn_init(mid_mfn); - - missing_mfn = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn); - mid_mfn_mfn = virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn); - if (cmpxchg(top_mfn_p, missing_mfn, mid_mfn_mfn) != missing_mfn) - free_p2m_page(mid_mfn); - else - p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx] = mid_mfn; - } - - if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_missing) { - /* p2m leaf page is missing */ - unsigned long *p2m; - - p2m = alloc_p2m_page(); - if (!p2m) - return false; - - p2m_init(p2m); - - if (cmpxchg(&mid[mididx], p2m_missing, p2m) != p2m_missing) - free_p2m_page(p2m); - else - mid_mfn[mididx] = virt_to_mfn(p2m); - } - - return true; -} - -/* Try to install p2m mapping; fail if intermediate bits missing */ -bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn) -{ - unsigned topidx, mididx, idx; - - if (unlikely(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN)) { - BUG_ON(mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY); - return true; - } - - topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn); - mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn); - idx = p2m_index(pfn); - - if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_missing) - return mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY; - - p2m_top[topidx][mididx][idx] = mfn; - - return true; -} - -bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn) -{ - if (unlikely(xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))) { - BUG_ON(pfn != mfn && mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY); - return true; - } - - if (unlikely(!__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn))) { - if (!alloc_p2m(pfn)) - return false; - - if (!__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn)) - return false; - } - - return true; -} - unsigned long arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(void *vaddr) { xmaddr_t maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(vaddr); @@ -566,6 +201,7 @@ xmaddr_t arbitrary_virt_to_machine(void *vaddr) offset = address & ~PAGE_MASK; return XMADDR(((phys_addr_t)pte_mfn(*pte) << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arbitrary_virt_to_machine); void make_lowmem_page_readonly(void *vaddr) { @@ -2034,6 +1670,20 @@ static __init void xen_map_identity_early(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long max_pfn) set_page_prot(pmd, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); } +void __init xen_setup_machphys_mapping(void) +{ + struct xen_machphys_mapping mapping; + unsigned long machine_to_phys_nr_ents; + + if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_machphys_mapping, &mapping) == 0) { + machine_to_phys_mapping = (unsigned long *)mapping.v_start; + machine_to_phys_nr_ents = mapping.max_mfn + 1; + } else { + machine_to_phys_nr_ents = MACH2PHYS_NR_ENTRIES; + } + machine_to_phys_order = fls(machine_to_phys_nr_ents - 1); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static void convert_pfn_mfn(void *v) { @@ -2119,44 +1769,83 @@ __init pgd_t *xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, return pgd; } #else /* !CONFIG_X86_64 */ -static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pmd_t, level2_kernel_pgt, PTRS_PER_PMD); +static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pmd_t, initial_kernel_pmd, PTRS_PER_PMD); +static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pmd_t, swapper_kernel_pmd, PTRS_PER_PMD); + +static __init void xen_write_cr3_init(unsigned long cr3) +{ + unsigned long pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(swapper_pg_dir)); + + BUG_ON(read_cr3() != __pa(initial_page_table)); + BUG_ON(cr3 != __pa(swapper_pg_dir)); + + /* + * We are switching to swapper_pg_dir for the first time (from + * initial_page_table) and therefore need to mark that page + * read-only and then pin it. + * + * Xen disallows sharing of kernel PMDs for PAE + * guests. Therefore we must copy the kernel PMD from + * initial_page_table into a new kernel PMD to be used in + * swapper_pg_dir. + */ + swapper_kernel_pmd = + extend_brk(sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD, PAGE_SIZE); + memcpy(swapper_kernel_pmd, initial_kernel_pmd, + sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD); + swapper_pg_dir[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY] = + __pgd(__pa(swapper_kernel_pmd) | _PAGE_PRESENT); + set_page_prot(swapper_kernel_pmd, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + + set_page_prot(swapper_pg_dir, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + xen_write_cr3(cr3); + pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE, pfn); + + pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, + PFN_DOWN(__pa(initial_page_table))); + set_page_prot(initial_page_table, PAGE_KERNEL); + set_page_prot(initial_kernel_pmd, PAGE_KERNEL); + + pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3 = &xen_write_cr3; +} __init pgd_t *xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long max_pfn) { pmd_t *kernel_pmd; - level2_kernel_pgt = extend_brk(sizeof(pmd_t *) * PTRS_PER_PMD, PAGE_SIZE); + initial_kernel_pmd = + extend_brk(sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD, PAGE_SIZE); max_pfn_mapped = PFN_DOWN(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base) + xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE + 512*1024); kernel_pmd = m2v(pgd[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY].pgd); - memcpy(level2_kernel_pgt, kernel_pmd, sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD); + memcpy(initial_kernel_pmd, kernel_pmd, sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD); - xen_map_identity_early(level2_kernel_pgt, max_pfn); + xen_map_identity_early(initial_kernel_pmd, max_pfn); - memcpy(swapper_pg_dir, pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * PTRS_PER_PGD); - set_pgd(&swapper_pg_dir[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY], - __pgd(__pa(level2_kernel_pgt) | _PAGE_PRESENT)); + memcpy(initial_page_table, pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * PTRS_PER_PGD); + initial_page_table[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY] = + __pgd(__pa(initial_kernel_pmd) | _PAGE_PRESENT); - set_page_prot(level2_kernel_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); - set_page_prot(swapper_pg_dir, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + set_page_prot(initial_kernel_pmd, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + set_page_prot(initial_page_table, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); set_page_prot(empty_zero_page, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd))); - xen_write_cr3(__pa(swapper_pg_dir)); - - pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(swapper_pg_dir))); + pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE, + PFN_DOWN(__pa(initial_page_table))); + xen_write_cr3(__pa(initial_page_table)); memblock_x86_reserve_range(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base), __pa(xen_start_info->pt_base + xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE), "XEN PAGETABLES"); - return swapper_pg_dir; + return initial_page_table; } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ @@ -2290,7 +1979,11 @@ static const struct pv_mmu_ops xen_mmu_ops __initdata = { .write_cr2 = xen_write_cr2, .read_cr3 = xen_read_cr3, +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + .write_cr3 = xen_write_cr3_init, +#else .write_cr3 = xen_write_cr3, +#endif .flush_tlb_user = xen_flush_tlb, .flush_tlb_kernel = xen_flush_tlb, @@ -2358,8 +2051,6 @@ void __init xen_init_mmu_ops(void) x86_init.paging.pagetable_setup_done = xen_pagetable_setup_done; pv_mmu_ops = xen_mmu_ops; - vmap_lazy_unmap = false; - memset(dummy_mapping, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE); } @@ -2627,7 +2318,8 @@ int xen_remap_domain_mfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_IOMAP); - vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_RESERVED | VM_PFNMAP; + BUG_ON(!((vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP | VM_RESERVED | VM_IO)) == + (VM_PFNMAP | VM_RESERVED | VM_IO))); rmd.mfn = mfn; rmd.prot = prot; |