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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/init.c26
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c13
2 files changed, 37 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init.c b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
index bc11dedffc45..74b157ac078d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
@@ -780,8 +780,30 @@ void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
*/
void free_kernel_image_pages(void *begin, void *end)
{
- free_init_pages("unused kernel image",
- (unsigned long)begin, (unsigned long)end);
+ unsigned long begin_ul = (unsigned long)begin;
+ unsigned long end_ul = (unsigned long)end;
+ unsigned long len_pages = (end_ul - begin_ul) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+
+ free_init_pages("unused kernel image", begin_ul, end_ul);
+
+ /*
+ * PTI maps some of the kernel into userspace. For performance,
+ * this includes some kernel areas that do not contain secrets.
+ * Those areas might be adjacent to the parts of the kernel image
+ * being freed, which may contain secrets. Remove the "high kernel
+ * image mapping" for these freed areas, ensuring they are not even
+ * potentially vulnerable to Meltdown regardless of the specific
+ * optimizations PTI is currently using.
+ *
+ * The "noalias" prevents unmapping the direct map alias which is
+ * needed to access the freed pages.
+ *
+ * This is only valid for 64bit kernels. 32bit has only one mapping
+ * which can't be treated in this way for obvious reasons.
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) && cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_PTI))
+ set_memory_np_noalias(begin_ul, len_pages);
}
void __ref free_initmem(void)
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
index c04153796f61..0a74996a1149 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpa_lock);
#define CPA_FLUSHTLB 1
#define CPA_ARRAY 2
#define CPA_PAGES_ARRAY 4
+#define CPA_NO_CHECK_ALIAS 8 /* Do not search for aliases */
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static unsigned long direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_NUM];
@@ -1486,6 +1487,9 @@ static int change_page_attr_set_clr(unsigned long *addr, int numpages,
/* No alias checking for _NX bit modifications */
checkalias = (pgprot_val(mask_set) | pgprot_val(mask_clr)) != _PAGE_NX;
+ /* Has caller explicitly disabled alias checking? */
+ if (in_flag & CPA_NO_CHECK_ALIAS)
+ checkalias = 0;
ret = __change_page_attr_set_clr(&cpa, checkalias);
@@ -1772,6 +1776,15 @@ int set_memory_np(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
return change_page_attr_clear(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT), 0);
}
+int set_memory_np_noalias(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+ int cpa_flags = CPA_NO_CHECK_ALIAS;
+
+ return change_page_attr_set_clr(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(0),
+ __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT), 0,
+ cpa_flags, NULL);
+}
+
int set_memory_4k(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
{
return change_page_attr_set_clr(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(0),