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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/init_64.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/init_64.c242
1 files changed, 165 insertions, 77 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
index ec37121f6709..3e10054c5731 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ static unsigned long dma_reserve __initdata;
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
-int direct_gbpages __meminitdata
+int direct_gbpages
#ifdef CONFIG_DIRECT_GBPAGES
= 1
#endif
@@ -86,46 +87,69 @@ early_param("gbpages", parse_direct_gbpages_on);
* around without checking the pgd every time.
*/
-void show_mem(void)
-{
- long i, total = 0, reserved = 0;
- long shared = 0, cached = 0;
- struct page *page;
- pg_data_t *pgdat;
-
- printk(KERN_INFO "Mem-info:\n");
- show_free_areas();
- for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) {
- for (i = 0; i < pgdat->node_spanned_pages; ++i) {
- /*
- * This loop can take a while with 256 GB and
- * 4k pages so defer the NMI watchdog:
- */
- if (unlikely(i % MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES == 0))
- touch_nmi_watchdog();
+int after_bootmem;
- if (!pfn_valid(pgdat->node_start_pfn + i))
- continue;
+unsigned long __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~0UL;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__supported_pte_mask);
- page = pfn_to_page(pgdat->node_start_pfn + i);
- total++;
- if (PageReserved(page))
- reserved++;
- else if (PageSwapCache(page))
- cached++;
- else if (page_count(page))
- shared += page_count(page) - 1;
- }
+static int do_not_nx __cpuinitdata;
+
+/*
+ * noexec=on|off
+ * Control non-executable mappings for 64-bit processes.
+ *
+ * on Enable (default)
+ * off Disable
+ */
+static int __init nonx_setup(char *str)
+{
+ if (!str)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2)) {
+ __supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX;
+ do_not_nx = 0;
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3)) {
+ do_not_nx = 1;
+ __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX;
}
- printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages of RAM\n", total);
- printk(KERN_INFO "%lu reserved pages\n", reserved);
- printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages shared\n", shared);
- printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages swap cached\n", cached);
+ return 0;
}
+early_param("noexec", nonx_setup);
-int after_bootmem;
+void __cpuinit check_efer(void)
+{
+ unsigned long efer;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
+ if (!(efer & EFER_NX) || do_not_nx)
+ __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX;
+}
-static __init void *spp_getpage(void)
+int force_personality32;
+
+/*
+ * noexec32=on|off
+ * Control non executable heap for 32bit processes.
+ * To control the stack too use noexec=off
+ *
+ * on PROT_READ does not imply PROT_EXEC for 32-bit processes (default)
+ * off PROT_READ implies PROT_EXEC
+ */
+static int __init nonx32_setup(char *str)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
+ force_personality32 &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
+ force_personality32 |= READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("noexec32=", nonx32_setup);
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: This function is marked __ref because it calls __init function
+ * (alloc_bootmem_pages). It's safe to do it ONLY when after_bootmem == 0.
+ */
+static __ref void *spp_getpage(void)
{
void *ptr;
@@ -258,7 +282,7 @@ void __init init_extra_mapping_uc(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size)
void __init cleanup_highmap(void)
{
unsigned long vaddr = __START_KERNEL_map;
- unsigned long end = round_up((unsigned long)_end, PMD_SIZE) - 1;
+ unsigned long end = roundup((unsigned long)_end, PMD_SIZE) - 1;
pmd_t *pmd = level2_kernel_pgt;
pmd_t *last_pmd = pmd + PTRS_PER_PMD;
@@ -274,7 +298,7 @@ static unsigned long __initdata table_start;
static unsigned long __meminitdata table_end;
static unsigned long __meminitdata table_top;
-static __meminit void *alloc_low_page(unsigned long *phys)
+static __ref void *alloc_low_page(unsigned long *phys)
{
unsigned long pfn = table_end++;
void *adr;
@@ -295,7 +319,7 @@ static __meminit void *alloc_low_page(unsigned long *phys)
return adr;
}
-static __meminit void unmap_low_page(void *adr)
+static __ref void unmap_low_page(void *adr)
{
if (after_bootmem)
return;
@@ -304,7 +328,8 @@ static __meminit void unmap_low_page(void *adr)
}
static unsigned long __meminit
-phys_pte_init(pte_t *pte_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
+phys_pte_init(pte_t *pte_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+ pgprot_t prot)
{
unsigned pages = 0;
unsigned long last_map_addr = end;
@@ -322,32 +347,40 @@ phys_pte_init(pte_t *pte_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
break;
}
+ /*
+ * We will re-use the existing mapping.
+ * Xen for example has some special requirements, like mapping
+ * pagetable pages as RO. So assume someone who pre-setup
+ * these mappings are more intelligent.
+ */
if (pte_val(*pte))
continue;
if (0)
printk(" pte=%p addr=%lx pte=%016lx\n",
pte, addr, pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL).pte);
- set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL));
- last_map_addr = (addr & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE;
pages++;
+ set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot));
+ last_map_addr = (addr & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE;
}
+
update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_4K, pages);
return last_map_addr;
}
static unsigned long __meminit
-phys_pte_update(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address, unsigned long end)
+phys_pte_update(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address, unsigned long end,
+ pgprot_t prot)
{
pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd);
- return phys_pte_init(pte, address, end);
+ return phys_pte_init(pte, address, end, prot);
}
static unsigned long __meminit
phys_pmd_init(pmd_t *pmd_page, unsigned long address, unsigned long end,
- unsigned long page_size_mask)
+ unsigned long page_size_mask, pgprot_t prot)
{
unsigned long pages = 0;
unsigned long last_map_addr = end;
@@ -358,6 +391,7 @@ phys_pmd_init(pmd_t *pmd_page, unsigned long address, unsigned long end,
unsigned long pte_phys;
pmd_t *pmd = pmd_page + pmd_index(address);
pte_t *pte;
+ pgprot_t new_prot = prot;
if (address >= end) {
if (!after_bootmem) {
@@ -368,25 +402,48 @@ phys_pmd_init(pmd_t *pmd_page, unsigned long address, unsigned long end,
}
if (pmd_val(*pmd)) {
- if (!pmd_large(*pmd))
+ if (!pmd_large(*pmd)) {
+ spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
last_map_addr = phys_pte_update(pmd, address,
- end);
- continue;
+ end, prot);
+ spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+ continue;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we are ok with PG_LEVEL_2M mapping, then we will
+ * use the existing mapping,
+ *
+ * Otherwise, we will split the large page mapping but
+ * use the same existing protection bits except for
+ * large page, so that we don't violate Intel's TLB
+ * Application note (317080) which says, while changing
+ * the page sizes, new and old translations should
+ * not differ with respect to page frame and
+ * attributes.
+ */
+ if (page_size_mask & (1 << PG_LEVEL_2M))
+ continue;
+ new_prot = pte_pgprot(pte_clrhuge(*(pte_t *)pmd));
}
if (page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)) {
pages++;
+ spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
set_pte((pte_t *)pmd,
- pfn_pte(address >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE));
+ pfn_pte(address >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+ __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_PSE)));
+ spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
last_map_addr = (address & PMD_MASK) + PMD_SIZE;
continue;
}
pte = alloc_low_page(&pte_phys);
- last_map_addr = phys_pte_init(pte, address, end);
+ last_map_addr = phys_pte_init(pte, address, end, new_prot);
unmap_low_page(pte);
+ spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, __va(pte_phys));
+ spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
}
update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_2M, pages);
return last_map_addr;
@@ -394,14 +451,12 @@ phys_pmd_init(pmd_t *pmd_page, unsigned long address, unsigned long end,
static unsigned long __meminit
phys_pmd_update(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address, unsigned long end,
- unsigned long page_size_mask)
+ unsigned long page_size_mask, pgprot_t prot)
{
pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
unsigned long last_map_addr;
- spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
- last_map_addr = phys_pmd_init(pmd, address, end, page_size_mask);
- spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+ last_map_addr = phys_pmd_init(pmd, address, end, page_size_mask, prot);
__flush_tlb_all();
return last_map_addr;
}
@@ -418,6 +473,7 @@ phys_pud_init(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
unsigned long pmd_phys;
pud_t *pud = pud_page + pud_index(addr);
pmd_t *pmd;
+ pgprot_t prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
if (addr >= end)
break;
@@ -429,30 +485,49 @@ phys_pud_init(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
}
if (pud_val(*pud)) {
- if (!pud_large(*pud))
+ if (!pud_large(*pud)) {
last_map_addr = phys_pmd_update(pud, addr, end,
- page_size_mask);
- continue;
+ page_size_mask, prot);
+ continue;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we are ok with PG_LEVEL_1G mapping, then we will
+ * use the existing mapping.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, we will split the gbpage mapping but use
+ * the same existing protection bits except for large
+ * page, so that we don't violate Intel's TLB
+ * Application note (317080) which says, while changing
+ * the page sizes, new and old translations should
+ * not differ with respect to page frame and
+ * attributes.
+ */
+ if (page_size_mask & (1 << PG_LEVEL_1G))
+ continue;
+ prot = pte_pgprot(pte_clrhuge(*(pte_t *)pud));
}
if (page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_1G)) {
pages++;
+ spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
set_pte((pte_t *)pud,
pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE));
+ spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
last_map_addr = (addr & PUD_MASK) + PUD_SIZE;
continue;
}
pmd = alloc_low_page(&pmd_phys);
+ last_map_addr = phys_pmd_init(pmd, addr, end, page_size_mask,
+ prot);
+ unmap_low_page(pmd);
spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
- last_map_addr = phys_pmd_init(pmd, addr, end, page_size_mask);
- unmap_low_page(pmd);
pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, __va(pmd_phys));
spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
-
}
__flush_tlb_all();
+
update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_1G, pages);
return last_map_addr;
@@ -469,27 +544,28 @@ phys_pud_update(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
return phys_pud_init(pud, addr, end, page_size_mask);
}
-static void __init find_early_table_space(unsigned long end)
+static void __init find_early_table_space(unsigned long end, int use_pse,
+ int use_gbpages)
{
unsigned long puds, pmds, ptes, tables, start;
puds = (end + PUD_SIZE - 1) >> PUD_SHIFT;
- tables = round_up(puds * sizeof(pud_t), PAGE_SIZE);
- if (direct_gbpages) {
+ tables = roundup(puds * sizeof(pud_t), PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (use_gbpages) {
unsigned long extra;
extra = end - ((end>>PUD_SHIFT) << PUD_SHIFT);
pmds = (extra + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT;
} else
pmds = (end + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT;
- tables += round_up(pmds * sizeof(pmd_t), PAGE_SIZE);
+ tables += roundup(pmds * sizeof(pmd_t), PAGE_SIZE);
- if (cpu_has_pse) {
+ if (use_pse) {
unsigned long extra;
extra = end - ((end>>PMD_SHIFT) << PMD_SHIFT);
ptes = (extra + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
} else
ptes = (end + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- tables += round_up(ptes * sizeof(pte_t), PAGE_SIZE);
+ tables += roundup(ptes * sizeof(pte_t), PAGE_SIZE);
/*
* RED-PEN putting page tables only on node 0 could
@@ -542,17 +618,16 @@ static unsigned long __init kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start,
continue;
}
- if (after_bootmem)
- pud = pud_offset(pgd, start & PGDIR_MASK);
- else
- pud = alloc_low_page(&pud_phys);
-
+ pud = alloc_low_page(&pud_phys);
last_map_addr = phys_pud_init(pud, __pa(start), __pa(next),
page_size_mask);
unmap_low_page(pud);
- pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd_offset_k(start),
- __va(pud_phys));
+
+ spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+ pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, __va(pud_phys));
+ spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
}
+ __flush_tlb_all();
return last_map_addr;
}
@@ -596,6 +671,7 @@ unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start,
struct map_range mr[NR_RANGE_MR];
int nr_range, i;
+ int use_pse, use_gbpages;
printk(KERN_INFO "init_memory_mapping\n");
@@ -609,9 +685,21 @@ unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start,
if (!after_bootmem)
init_gbpages();
- if (direct_gbpages)
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+ /*
+ * For CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, identity mapping will use small pages.
+ * This will simplify cpa(), which otherwise needs to support splitting
+ * large pages into small in interrupt context, etc.
+ */
+ use_pse = use_gbpages = 0;
+#else
+ use_pse = cpu_has_pse;
+ use_gbpages = direct_gbpages;
+#endif
+
+ if (use_gbpages)
page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_1G;
- if (cpu_has_pse)
+ if (use_pse)
page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_2M;
memset(mr, 0, sizeof(mr));
@@ -672,7 +760,7 @@ unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start,
(mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M))?"2M":"4k"));
if (!after_bootmem)
- find_early_table_space(end);
+ find_early_table_space(end, use_pse, use_gbpages);
for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
last_map_addr = kernel_physical_mapping_init(
@@ -794,6 +882,8 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
{
long codesize, reservedpages, datasize, initsize;
+ start_periodic_check_for_corruption();
+
pci_iommu_alloc();
/* clear_bss() already clear the empty_zero_page */
@@ -831,8 +921,6 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
reservedpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
datasize >> 10,
initsize >> 10);
-
- cpa_init();
}
void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.0) at 2025-01-10 19:02:10 +0300