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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h32
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cfi.h11
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h12
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h10
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h19
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/ibt.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h9
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h37
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/nmi.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h75
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h28
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/sighandling.h22
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/debugreg.h21
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ldt.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace-abi.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/setup_data.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/signal.h8
30 files changed, 253 insertions, 94 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
index ca9ae606aab9..f8dab517de8a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/bug.h>
#define ALT_FLAGS_SHIFT 16
@@ -134,6 +135,37 @@ static __always_inline int x86_call_depth_emit_accounting(u8 **pprog,
}
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_ITS
+extern void its_init_mod(struct module *mod);
+extern void its_fini_mod(struct module *mod);
+extern void its_free_mod(struct module *mod);
+extern u8 *its_static_thunk(int reg);
+#else /* CONFIG_MITIGATION_ITS */
+static inline void its_init_mod(struct module *mod) { }
+static inline void its_fini_mod(struct module *mod) { }
+static inline void its_free_mod(struct module *mod) { }
+static inline u8 *its_static_thunk(int reg)
+{
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "ITS not compiled in");
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK) && defined(CONFIG_OBJTOOL)
+extern bool cpu_wants_rethunk(void);
+extern bool cpu_wants_rethunk_at(void *addr);
+#else
+static __always_inline bool cpu_wants_rethunk(void)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+static __always_inline bool cpu_wants_rethunk_at(void *addr)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern void alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod, char *name,
void *locks, void *locks_end,
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
index 806649c7f23d..9a0f29be1a9e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -22,8 +22,9 @@
#define SECOND_BYTE_OPCODE_UD2 0x0b
#define BUG_NONE 0xffff
-#define BUG_UD1 0xfffe
-#define BUG_UD2 0xfffd
+#define BUG_UD2 0xfffe
+#define BUG_UD1 0xfffd
+#define BUG_UD1_UBSAN 0xfffc
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cfi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cfi.h
index 31d19c815f99..7dd5ab239c87 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cfi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cfi.h
@@ -126,6 +126,17 @@ static inline int cfi_get_offset(void)
extern u32 cfi_get_func_hash(void *func);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FINEIBT
+extern bool decode_fineibt_insn(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *target, u32 *type);
+#else
+static inline bool
+decode_fineibt_insn(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *target, u32 *type)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
+#endif
+
#else
static inline enum bug_trap_type handle_cfi_failure(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h
index aa30fd8cad7f..b6099456477c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h
@@ -69,4 +69,16 @@ int intel_microcode_sanity_check(void *mc, bool print_err, int hdr_type);
extern struct cpumask cpus_stop_mask;
+union zen_patch_rev {
+ struct {
+ __u32 rev : 8,
+ stepping : 4,
+ model : 4,
+ __reserved : 4,
+ ext_model : 4,
+ ext_fam : 8;
+ };
+ __u32 ucode_rev;
+};
+
#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPU_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 913fd3a7bac6..ef5749a0d8c2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -449,11 +449,13 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_SME_COHERENT (19*32+10) /* AMD hardware-enforced cache coherency */
#define X86_FEATURE_DEBUG_SWAP (19*32+14) /* "debug_swap" AMD SEV-ES full debug state swap support */
#define X86_FEATURE_SVSM (19*32+28) /* "svsm" SVSM present */
+#define X86_FEATURE_HV_INUSE_WR_ALLOWED (19*32+30) /* Allow Write to in-use hypervisor-owned pages */
/* AMD-defined Extended Feature 2 EAX, CPUID level 0x80000021 (EAX), word 20 */
#define X86_FEATURE_NO_NESTED_DATA_BP (20*32+ 0) /* No Nested Data Breakpoints */
#define X86_FEATURE_WRMSR_XX_BASE_NS (20*32+ 1) /* WRMSR to {FS,GS,KERNEL_GS}_BASE is non-serializing */
#define X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC (20*32+ 2) /* LFENCE always serializing / synchronizes RDTSC */
+#define X86_FEATURE_VERW_CLEAR (20*32+ 5) /* The memory form of VERW mitigates TSA */
#define X86_FEATURE_NULL_SEL_CLR_BASE (20*32+ 6) /* Null Selector Clears Base */
#define X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS (20*32+ 8) /* Automatic IBRS */
#define X86_FEATURE_NO_SMM_CTL_MSR (20*32+ 9) /* SMM_CTL MSR is not present */
@@ -474,6 +476,11 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_HW (21*32+ 3) /* BHI_DIS_S HW control enabled */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP_ON_VMEXIT (21*32+ 4) /* Clear branch history at vmexit using SW loop */
#define X86_FEATURE_FAST_CPPC (21*32 + 5) /* AMD Fast CPPC */
+#define X86_FEATURE_INDIRECT_THUNK_ITS (21*32 + 6) /* Use thunk for indirect branches in lower half of cacheline */
+
+#define X86_FEATURE_TSA_SQ_NO (21*32+11) /* AMD CPU not vulnerable to TSA-SQ */
+#define X86_FEATURE_TSA_L1_NO (21*32+12) /* AMD CPU not vulnerable to TSA-L1 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM (21*32+13) /* Clear CPU buffers using VERW before VMRUN */
/*
* BUG word(s)
@@ -525,4 +532,7 @@
#define X86_BUG_RFDS X86_BUG(1*32 + 2) /* "rfds" CPU is vulnerable to Register File Data Sampling */
#define X86_BUG_BHI X86_BUG(1*32 + 3) /* "bhi" CPU is affected by Branch History Injection */
#define X86_BUG_IBPB_NO_RET X86_BUG(1*32 + 4) /* "ibpb_no_ret" IBPB omits return target predictions */
+#define X86_BUG_ITS X86_BUG(1*32 + 5) /* "its" CPU is affected by Indirect Target Selection */
+#define X86_BUG_ITS_NATIVE_ONLY X86_BUG(1*32 + 6) /* "its_native_only" CPU is affected by ITS, VMX is not affected */
+#define X86_BUG_TSA X86_BUG( 1*32+ 9) /* "tsa" CPU is affected by Transient Scheduler Attacks */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h
index fdbbbfec745a..820b4aeabd0c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h
@@ -9,6 +9,14 @@
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
+/*
+ * Define bits that are always set to 1 in DR7, only bit 10 is
+ * architecturally reserved to '1'.
+ *
+ * This is also the init/reset value for DR7.
+ */
+#define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
+
DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_dr7);
#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
@@ -100,8 +108,8 @@ static __always_inline void native_set_debugreg(int regno, unsigned long value)
static inline void hw_breakpoint_disable(void)
{
- /* Zero the control register for HW Breakpoint */
- set_debugreg(0UL, 7);
+ /* Reset the control register for HW Breakpoint */
+ set_debugreg(DR7_FIXED_1, 7);
/* Zero-out the individual HW breakpoint address registers */
set_debugreg(0UL, 0);
@@ -125,9 +133,12 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long local_db_save(void)
return 0;
get_debugreg(dr7, 7);
- dr7 &= ~0x400; /* architecturally set bit */
+
+ /* Architecturally set bit */
+ dr7 &= ~DR7_FIXED_1;
if (dr7)
- set_debugreg(0, 7);
+ set_debugreg(DR7_FIXED_1, 7);
+
/*
* Ensure the compiler doesn't lower the above statements into
* the critical section; disabling breakpoints late would not
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ibt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ibt.h
index 1e59581d500c..b778ae6e67ee 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ibt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ibt.h
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
_ASM_PTR fname "\n\t" \
".popsection\n\t"
-static inline __attribute_const__ u32 gen_endbr(void)
+static __always_inline __attribute_const__ u32 gen_endbr(void)
{
u32 endbr;
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ static inline __attribute_const__ u32 gen_endbr(void)
return endbr;
}
-static inline __attribute_const__ u32 gen_endbr_poison(void)
+static __always_inline __attribute_const__ u32 gen_endbr_poison(void)
{
/*
* 4 byte NOP that isn't NOP4 (in fact it is OSP NOP3), such that it
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h
index 1a42f829667a..c6198fbcc1d7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
#define INTEL_ANY IFM(X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY)
#define INTEL_PENTIUM_PRO IFM(6, 0x01)
+#define INTEL_PENTIUM_III_DESCHUTES IFM(6, 0x05)
#define INTEL_CORE_YONAH IFM(6, 0x0E)
@@ -115,6 +116,8 @@
#define INTEL_GRANITERAPIDS_X IFM(6, 0xAD)
#define INTEL_GRANITERAPIDS_D IFM(6, 0xAE)
+#define INTEL_BARTLETTLAKE IFM(6, 0xD7) /* Raptor Cove */
+
/* "Hybrid" Processors (P-Core/E-Core) */
#define INTEL_LAKEFIELD IFM(6, 0x8A) /* Sunny Cove / Tremont */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 1c2db11a2c3c..2b75fe80fcb2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -44,13 +44,13 @@ static __always_inline void native_irq_enable(void)
static __always_inline void native_safe_halt(void)
{
- mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
+ x86_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
asm volatile("sti; hlt": : :"memory");
}
static __always_inline void native_halt(void)
{
- mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
+ x86_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
asm volatile("hlt": : :"memory");
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index e4dd840e0bec..0caa3293f6db 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
#include <asm/msr-index.h>
@@ -246,7 +247,6 @@ enum x86_intercept_stage;
#define DR7_BP_EN_MASK 0x000000ff
#define DR7_GE (1 << 9)
#define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
-#define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
#define DR7_VOLATILE 0xffff2bff
#define KVM_GUESTDBG_VALID_MASK \
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
index 695e569159c1..be7cddc414e4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
@@ -17,10 +17,12 @@ struct ucode_cpu_info {
void load_ucode_bsp(void);
void load_ucode_ap(void);
void microcode_bsp_resume(void);
+bool __init microcode_loader_disabled(void);
#else
static inline void load_ucode_bsp(void) { }
static inline void load_ucode_ap(void) { }
static inline void microcode_bsp_resume(void) { }
+static inline bool __init microcode_loader_disabled(void) { return false; }
#endif
extern unsigned long initrd_start_early;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
index 5f0bc6a6d025..a42439c2ed24 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
@@ -275,11 +275,11 @@ int hv_unmap_ioapic_interrupt(int ioapic_id, struct hv_interrupt_entry *entry);
#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
bool hv_ghcb_negotiate_protocol(void);
void __noreturn hv_ghcb_terminate(unsigned int set, unsigned int reason);
-int hv_snp_boot_ap(u32 cpu, unsigned long start_ip);
+int hv_snp_boot_ap(u32 apic_id, unsigned long start_ip);
#else
static inline bool hv_ghcb_negotiate_protocol(void) { return false; }
static inline void hv_ghcb_terminate(unsigned int set, unsigned int reason) {}
-static inline int hv_snp_boot_ap(u32 cpu, unsigned long start_ip) { return 0; }
+static inline int hv_snp_boot_ap(u32 apic_id, unsigned long start_ip) { return 0; }
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT) || defined(CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST)
@@ -313,6 +313,7 @@ static __always_inline u64 hv_raw_get_msr(unsigned int reg)
{
return __rdmsr(reg);
}
+int hv_apicid_to_vp_index(u32 apic_id);
#else /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
static inline void hyperv_init(void) {}
@@ -334,6 +335,7 @@ static inline void hv_set_msr(unsigned int reg, u64 value) { }
static inline u64 hv_get_msr(unsigned int reg) { return 0; }
static inline void hv_set_non_nested_msr(unsigned int reg, u64 value) { }
static inline u64 hv_get_non_nested_msr(unsigned int reg) { return 0; }
+static inline int hv_apicid_to_vp_index(u32 apic_id) { return -EINVAL; }
#endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 61e991507353..7ebe76f69417 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -209,6 +209,14 @@
* VERW clears CPU Register
* File.
*/
+#define ARCH_CAP_ITS_NO BIT_ULL(62) /*
+ * Not susceptible to
+ * Indirect Target Selection.
+ * This bit is not set by
+ * HW, but is synthesized by
+ * VMMs for guests to know
+ * their affected status.
+ */
#define MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD 0x0000010b
#define L1D_FLUSH BIT(0) /*
@@ -613,6 +621,7 @@
#define MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS 0xc0010141
#define MSR_AMD_PPIN_CTL 0xc00102f0
#define MSR_AMD_PPIN 0xc00102f1
+#define MSR_AMD64_CPUID_FN_7 0xc0011002
#define MSR_AMD64_CPUID_FN_1 0xc0011004
#define MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG 0xc0011020
#define MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG 0xc0011022
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
index 920426d691ce..7f9a97c572fe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
@@ -44,8 +44,6 @@ static __always_inline void __monitorx(const void *eax, unsigned long ecx,
static __always_inline void __mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
{
- mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
-
/* "mwait %eax, %ecx;" */
asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc9;"
:: "a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
@@ -80,7 +78,7 @@ static __always_inline void __mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
static __always_inline void __mwaitx(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ebx,
unsigned long ecx)
{
- /* No MDS buffer clear as this is AMD/HYGON only */
+ /* No need for TSA buffer clearing on AMD */
/* "mwaitx %eax, %ebx, %ecx;" */
asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xfb;"
@@ -98,7 +96,7 @@ static __always_inline void __mwaitx(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ebx,
*/
static __always_inline void __sti_mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
{
- mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
+
/* "mwait %eax, %ecx;" */
asm volatile("sti; .byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc9;"
:: "a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
@@ -116,24 +114,29 @@ static __always_inline void __sti_mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
*/
static __always_inline void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
{
+ if (need_resched())
+ return;
+
+ x86_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
+
if (static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MONITOR) || !current_set_polling_and_test()) {
- if (static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR)) {
- mb();
- clflush((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags);
- mb();
- }
+ const void *addr = &current_thread_info()->flags;
+
+ alternative_input("", "clflush (%[addr])", X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR, [addr] "a" (addr));
+ __monitor(addr, 0, 0);
- __monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
+ if (need_resched())
+ goto out;
- if (!need_resched()) {
- if (ecx & 1) {
- __mwait(eax, ecx);
- } else {
- __sti_mwait(eax, ecx);
- raw_local_irq_disable();
- }
+ if (ecx & 1) {
+ __mwait(eax, ecx);
+ } else {
+ __sti_mwait(eax, ecx);
+ raw_local_irq_disable();
}
}
+
+out:
current_clr_polling();
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nmi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nmi.h
index 41a0ebb699ec..f677382093f3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nmi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nmi.h
@@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ int __register_nmi_handler(unsigned int, struct nmiaction *);
void unregister_nmi_handler(unsigned int, const char *);
+void set_emergency_nmi_handler(unsigned int type, nmi_handler_t handler);
+
void stop_nmi(void);
void restart_nmi(void);
void local_touch_nmi(void);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
index 96b410b1d4e8..331f6a05535d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -210,9 +210,8 @@
.endm
/*
- * Equivalent to -mindirect-branch-cs-prefix; emit the 5 byte jmp/call
- * to the retpoline thunk with a CS prefix when the register requires
- * a RAX prefix byte to encode. Also see apply_retpolines().
+ * Emits a conditional CS prefix that is compatible with
+ * -mindirect-branch-cs-prefix.
*/
.macro __CS_PREFIX reg:req
.irp rs,r8,r9,r10,r11,r12,r13,r14,r15
@@ -316,25 +315,31 @@
.endm
/*
- * Macro to execute VERW instruction that mitigate transient data sampling
- * attacks such as MDS. On affected systems a microcode update overloaded VERW
- * instruction to also clear the CPU buffers. VERW clobbers CFLAGS.ZF.
- *
+ * Macro to execute VERW insns that mitigate transient data sampling
+ * attacks such as MDS or TSA. On affected systems a microcode update
+ * overloaded VERW insns to also clear the CPU buffers. VERW clobbers
+ * CFLAGS.ZF.
* Note: Only the memory operand variant of VERW clears the CPU buffers.
*/
-.macro CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
+.macro __CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS feature
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- ALTERNATIVE "", "verw mds_verw_sel(%rip)", X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF
+ ALTERNATIVE "", "verw x86_verw_sel(%rip)", \feature
#else
/*
* In 32bit mode, the memory operand must be a %cs reference. The data
* segments may not be usable (vm86 mode), and the stack segment may not
* be flat (ESPFIX32).
*/
- ALTERNATIVE "", "verw %cs:mds_verw_sel", X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF
+ ALTERNATIVE "", "verw %cs:x86_verw_sel", \feature
#endif
.endm
+#define CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS \
+ __CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF
+
+#define VM_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS \
+ __CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM
+
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
.macro CLEAR_BRANCH_HISTORY
ALTERNATIVE "", "call clear_bhb_loop", X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP
@@ -356,10 +361,14 @@
".long 999b\n\t" \
".popsection\n\t"
+#define ITS_THUNK_SIZE 64
+
typedef u8 retpoline_thunk_t[RETPOLINE_THUNK_SIZE];
+typedef u8 its_thunk_t[ITS_THUNK_SIZE];
extern retpoline_thunk_t __x86_indirect_thunk_array[];
extern retpoline_thunk_t __x86_indirect_call_thunk_array[];
extern retpoline_thunk_t __x86_indirect_jump_thunk_array[];
+extern its_thunk_t __x86_indirect_its_thunk_array[];
#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK
extern void __x86_return_thunk(void);
@@ -383,6 +392,12 @@ static inline void srso_return_thunk(void) {}
static inline void srso_alias_return_thunk(void) {}
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_ITS
+extern void its_return_thunk(void);
+#else
+static inline void its_return_thunk(void) {}
+#endif
+
extern void retbleed_return_thunk(void);
extern void srso_return_thunk(void);
extern void srso_alias_return_thunk(void);
@@ -439,19 +454,22 @@ static inline void call_depth_return_thunk(void) {}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/*
+ * Emits a conditional CS prefix that is compatible with
+ * -mindirect-branch-cs-prefix.
+ */
+#define __CS_PREFIX(reg) \
+ ".irp rs,r8,r9,r10,r11,r12,r13,r14,r15\n" \
+ ".ifc \\rs," reg "\n" \
+ ".byte 0x2e\n" \
+ ".endif\n" \
+ ".endr\n"
+
+/*
* Inline asm uses the %V modifier which is only in newer GCC
* which is ensured when CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE is defined.
*/
-# define CALL_NOSPEC \
- ALTERNATIVE_2( \
- ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE \
- "call *%[thunk_target]\n", \
- "call __x86_indirect_thunk_%V[thunk_target]\n", \
- X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE, \
- "lfence;\n" \
- ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE \
- "call *%[thunk_target]\n", \
- X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_LFENCE)
+#define CALL_NOSPEC __CS_PREFIX("%V[thunk_target]") \
+ "call __x86_indirect_thunk_%V[thunk_target]\n"
# define THUNK_TARGET(addr) [thunk_target] "r" (addr)
@@ -570,24 +588,24 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_to_cond_stibp);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_mm_cond_ibpb);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_mm_always_ibpb);
-DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mds_idle_clear);
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpu_buf_idle_clear);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_mm_cond_l1d_flush);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mmio_stale_data_clear);
-extern u16 mds_verw_sel;
+extern u16 x86_verw_sel;
#include <asm/segment.h>
/**
- * mds_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS and TAA vulnerability
+ * x86_clear_cpu_buffers - Buffer clearing support for different x86 CPU vulns
*
* This uses the otherwise unused and obsolete VERW instruction in
* combination with microcode which triggers a CPU buffer flush when the
* instruction is executed.
*/
-static __always_inline void mds_clear_cpu_buffers(void)
+static __always_inline void x86_clear_cpu_buffers(void)
{
static const u16 ds = __KERNEL_DS;
@@ -604,14 +622,15 @@ static __always_inline void mds_clear_cpu_buffers(void)
}
/**
- * mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS vulnerability
+ * x86_idle_clear_cpu_buffers - Buffer clearing support in idle for the MDS
+ * and TSA vulnerabilities.
*
* Clear CPU buffers if the corresponding static key is enabled
*/
-static __always_inline void mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers(void)
+static __always_inline void x86_idle_clear_cpu_buffers(void)
{
- if (static_branch_likely(&mds_idle_clear))
- mds_clear_cpu_buffers();
+ if (static_branch_likely(&cpu_buf_idle_clear))
+ x86_clear_cpu_buffers();
}
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
index c55a79d5feae..2d9c250b3c8d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -349,9 +349,9 @@ do { \
\
asm qual (ALTERNATIVE("call this_cpu_cmpxchg8b_emu", \
"cmpxchg8b " __percpu_arg([var]), X86_FEATURE_CX8) \
- : [var] "+m" (__my_cpu_var(_var)), \
- "+a" (old__.low), \
- "+d" (old__.high) \
+ : ALT_OUTPUT_SP([var] "+m" (__my_cpu_var(_var)), \
+ "+a" (old__.low), \
+ "+d" (old__.high)) \
: "b" (new__.low), \
"c" (new__.high), \
"S" (&(_var)) \
@@ -380,10 +380,10 @@ do { \
asm qual (ALTERNATIVE("call this_cpu_cmpxchg8b_emu", \
"cmpxchg8b " __percpu_arg([var]), X86_FEATURE_CX8) \
CC_SET(z) \
- : CC_OUT(z) (success), \
- [var] "+m" (__my_cpu_var(_var)), \
- "+a" (old__.low), \
- "+d" (old__.high) \
+ : ALT_OUTPUT_SP(CC_OUT(z) (success), \
+ [var] "+m" (__my_cpu_var(_var)), \
+ "+a" (old__.low), \
+ "+d" (old__.high)) \
: "b" (new__.low), \
"c" (new__.high), \
"S" (&(_var)) \
@@ -420,9 +420,9 @@ do { \
\
asm qual (ALTERNATIVE("call this_cpu_cmpxchg16b_emu", \
"cmpxchg16b " __percpu_arg([var]), X86_FEATURE_CX16) \
- : [var] "+m" (__my_cpu_var(_var)), \
- "+a" (old__.low), \
- "+d" (old__.high) \
+ : ALT_OUTPUT_SP([var] "+m" (__my_cpu_var(_var)), \
+ "+a" (old__.low), \
+ "+d" (old__.high)) \
: "b" (new__.low), \
"c" (new__.high), \
"S" (&(_var)) \
@@ -451,10 +451,10 @@ do { \
asm qual (ALTERNATIVE("call this_cpu_cmpxchg16b_emu", \
"cmpxchg16b " __percpu_arg([var]), X86_FEATURE_CX16) \
CC_SET(z) \
- : CC_OUT(z) (success), \
- [var] "+m" (__my_cpu_var(_var)), \
- "+a" (old__.low), \
- "+d" (old__.high) \
+ : ALT_OUTPUT_SP(CC_OUT(z) (success), \
+ [var] "+m" (__my_cpu_var(_var)), \
+ "+a" (old__.low), \
+ "+d" (old__.high)) \
: "b" (new__.low), \
"c" (new__.high), \
"S" (&(_var)) \
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
index 7505bb5d260a..aa351c4a20ee 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -520,6 +520,7 @@ struct pebs_xmm {
*/
#define IBS_OP_CUR_CNT (0xFFF80ULL<<32)
#define IBS_OP_CUR_CNT_RAND (0x0007FULL<<32)
+#define IBS_OP_CUR_CNT_EXT_MASK (0x7FULL<<52)
#define IBS_OP_CNT_CTL (1ULL<<19)
#define IBS_OP_VAL (1ULL<<18)
#define IBS_OP_ENABLE (1ULL<<17)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
index 98726c2b04f8..ddaf3c62efb5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ enum psc_op {
#define GHCB_MSR_VMPL_REQ 0x016
#define GHCB_MSR_VMPL_REQ_LEVEL(v) \
/* GHCBData[39:32] */ \
- (((u64)(v) & GENMASK_ULL(7, 0) << 32) | \
+ ((((u64)(v) & GENMASK_ULL(7, 0)) << 32) | \
/* GHCBDdata[11:0] */ \
GHCB_MSR_VMPL_REQ)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sighandling.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sighandling.h
index e770c4fc47f4..8727c7e21dd1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sighandling.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sighandling.h
@@ -24,4 +24,26 @@ int ia32_setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs);
int x64_setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs);
int x32_setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs);
+/*
+ * To prevent immediate repeat of single step trap on return from SIGTRAP
+ * handler if the trap flag (TF) is set without an external debugger attached,
+ * clear the software event flag in the augmented SS, ensuring no single-step
+ * trap is pending upon ERETU completion.
+ *
+ * Note, this function should be called in sigreturn() before the original
+ * state is restored to make sure the TF is read from the entry frame.
+ */
+static __always_inline void prevent_single_step_upon_eretu(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the trap flag (TF) is set, i.e., the sigreturn() SYSCALL instruction
+ * is being single-stepped, do not clear the software event flag in the
+ * augmented SS, thus a debugger won't skip over the following instruction.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_FRED
+ if (!(regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_TF))
+ regs->fred_ss.swevent = 0;
+#endif
+}
+
#endif /* _ASM_X86_SIGHANDLING_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
index b5b633294061..2d13ef1f4b05 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ void tdx_init(void);
typedef u64 (*sc_func_t)(u64 fn, struct tdx_module_args *args);
-static inline u64 sc_retry(sc_func_t func, u64 fn,
+static __always_inline u64 sc_retry(sc_func_t func, u64 fn,
struct tdx_module_args *args)
{
int retry = RDRAND_RETRY_LOOPS;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h
index 9b82eebd7add..dafbf581c515 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
#define XLF_5LEVEL_ENABLED (1<<6)
#define XLF_MEM_ENCRYPTION (1<<7)
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/screen_info.h>
@@ -210,6 +210,6 @@ enum x86_hardware_subarch {
X86_NR_SUBARCHS,
};
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/debugreg.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/debugreg.h
index 0007ba077c0c..41da492dfb01 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/debugreg.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/debugreg.h
@@ -15,7 +15,26 @@
which debugging register was responsible for the trap. The other bits
are either reserved or not of interest to us. */
-/* Define reserved bits in DR6 which are always set to 1 */
+/*
+ * Define bits in DR6 which are set to 1 by default.
+ *
+ * This is also the DR6 architectural value following Power-up, Reset or INIT.
+ *
+ * Note, with the introduction of Bus Lock Detection (BLD) and Restricted
+ * Transactional Memory (RTM), the DR6 register has been modified:
+ *
+ * 1) BLD flag (bit 11) is no longer reserved to 1 if the CPU supports
+ * Bus Lock Detection. The assertion of a bus lock could clear it.
+ *
+ * 2) RTM flag (bit 16) is no longer reserved to 1 if the CPU supports
+ * restricted transactional memory. #DB occurred inside an RTM region
+ * could clear it.
+ *
+ * Apparently, DR6.BLD and DR6.RTM are active low bits.
+ *
+ * As a result, DR6_RESERVED is an incorrect name now, but it is kept for
+ * compatibility.
+ */
#define DR6_RESERVED (0xFFFF0FF0)
#define DR_TRAP0 (0x1) /* db0 */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h
index 2f491efe3a12..55bc66867156 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
*/
#define E820_RESERVED_KERN 128
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
#include <linux/types.h>
struct e820entry {
__u64 addr; /* start of memory segment */
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ struct e820map {
#define BIOS_ROM_BASE 0xffe00000
#define BIOS_ROM_END 0xffffffff
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_E820_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ldt.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ldt.h
index d62ac5db093b..a82c039d8e6a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ldt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ldt.h
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
/* The size of each LDT entry. */
#define LDT_ENTRY_SIZE 8
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
/*
* Note on 64bit base and limit is ignored and you cannot set DS/ES/CS
* not to the default values if you still want to do syscalls. This
@@ -44,5 +44,5 @@ struct user_desc {
#define MODIFY_LDT_CONTENTS_STACK 1
#define MODIFY_LDT_CONTENTS_CODE 2
-#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLER__ */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_LDT_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr.h
index e7516b402a00..4b8917ca28fe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr.h
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_MSR_H
#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_MSR_H
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
@@ -10,5 +10,5 @@
#define X86_IOC_RDMSR_REGS _IOWR('c', 0xA0, __u32[8])
#define X86_IOC_WRMSR_REGS _IOWR('c', 0xA1, __u32[8])
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_MSR_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace-abi.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace-abi.h
index 16074b9c93bb..5823584dea13 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace-abi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace-abi.h
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
#else /* __i386__ */
-#if defined(__ASSEMBLY__) || defined(__FRAME_OFFSETS)
+#if defined(__ASSEMBLER__) || defined(__FRAME_OFFSETS)
/*
* C ABI says these regs are callee-preserved. They aren't saved on kernel entry
* unless syscall needs a complete, fully filled "struct pt_regs".
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
#define EFLAGS 144
#define RSP 152
#define SS 160
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
/* top of stack page */
#define FRAME_SIZE 168
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
#define PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK 33 /* resume execution until next branch */
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
#include <linux/types.h>
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
index 85165c0edafc..e0b5b4f6226b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
#ifdef __i386__
/* this struct defines the way the registers are stored on the
@@ -81,6 +81,6 @@ struct pt_regs {
-#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLER__ */
#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_PTRACE_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/setup_data.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/setup_data.h
index b111b0c18544..50c45ead4e7c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/setup_data.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/setup_data.h
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
#define SETUP_INDIRECT (1<<31)
#define SETUP_TYPE_MAX (SETUP_ENUM_MAX | SETUP_INDIRECT)
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
#include <linux/types.h>
@@ -78,6 +78,6 @@ struct ima_setup_data {
__u64 size;
} __attribute__((packed));
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SETUP_DATA_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/signal.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/signal.h
index f777346450ec..1067efabf18b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/signal.h
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_SIGNAL_H
#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_SIGNAL_H
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ struct siginfo;
typedef unsigned long sigset_t;
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
#define SIGHUP 1
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ typedef unsigned long sigset_t;
#include <asm-generic/signal-defs.h>
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
# ifndef __KERNEL__
@@ -106,6 +106,6 @@ typedef struct sigaltstack {
__kernel_size_t ss_size;
} stack_t;
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SIGNAL_H */