1 files changed, 328 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/u3_iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/u3_iommu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..607722178c1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/u3_iommu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+/*
+ * arch/powerpc/sysdev/u3_iommu.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@austin.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Based on pSeries_iommu.c:
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@austin.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Dynamic DMA mapping support, Apple U3 & IBM CPC925 "DART" iommu.
+ *
+ * 
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ * 
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
+#include <asm/ppcdebug.h>
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
+#include <asm/machdep.h>
+#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/lmb.h>
+#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
+
+#include "dart.h"
+
+extern int iommu_force_on;
+
+/* Physical base address and size of the DART table */
+unsigned long dart_tablebase; /* exported to htab_initialize */
+static unsigned long dart_tablesize;
+
+/* Virtual base address of the DART table */
+static u32 *dart_vbase;
+
+/* Mapped base address for the dart */
+static unsigned int *dart; 
+
+/* Dummy val that entries are set to when unused */
+static unsigned int dart_emptyval;
+
+static struct iommu_table iommu_table_u3;
+static int iommu_table_u3_inited;
+static int dart_dirty;
+
+#define DBG(...)
+
+static inline void dart_tlb_invalidate_all(void)
+{
+	unsigned long l = 0;
+	unsigned int reg;
+	unsigned long limit;
+
+	DBG("dart: flush\n");
+
+	/* To invalidate the DART, set the DARTCNTL_FLUSHTLB bit in the
+	 * control register and wait for it to clear.
+	 *
+	 * Gotcha: Sometimes, the DART won't detect that the bit gets
+	 * set. If so, clear it and set it again.
+	 */ 
+
+	limit = 0;
+
+retry:
+	reg = in_be32((unsigned int *)dart+DARTCNTL);
+	reg |= DARTCNTL_FLUSHTLB;
+	out_be32((unsigned int *)dart+DARTCNTL, reg);
+
+	l = 0;
+	while ((in_be32((unsigned int *)dart+DARTCNTL) & DARTCNTL_FLUSHTLB) &&
+		l < (1L<<limit)) {
+		l++;
+	}
+	if (l == (1L<<limit)) {
+		if (limit < 4) {
+			limit++;
+		        reg = in_be32((unsigned int *)dart+DARTCNTL);
+		        reg &= ~DARTCNTL_FLUSHTLB;
+		        out_be32((unsigned int *)dart+DARTCNTL, reg);
+			goto retry;
+		} else
+			panic("U3-DART: TLB did not flush after waiting a long "
+			      "time. Buggy U3 ?");
+	}
+}
+
+static void dart_flush(struct iommu_table *tbl)
+{
+	if (dart_dirty)
+		dart_tlb_invalidate_all();
+	dart_dirty = 0;
+}
+
+static void dart_build(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, 
+		       long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
+		       enum dma_data_direction direction)
+{
+	unsigned int *dp;
+	unsigned int rpn;
+
+	DBG("dart: build at: %lx, %lx, addr: %x\n", index, npages, uaddr);
+
+	index <<= DART_PAGE_FACTOR;
+	npages <<= DART_PAGE_FACTOR;
+
+	dp = ((unsigned int*)tbl->it_base) + index;
+	
+	/* On U3, all memory is contigous, so we can move this
+	 * out of the loop.
+	 */
+	while (npages--) {
+		rpn = virt_to_abs(uaddr) >> DART_PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		*(dp++) = DARTMAP_VALID | (rpn & DARTMAP_RPNMASK);
+
+		rpn++;
+		uaddr += DART_PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	dart_dirty = 1;
+}
+
+
+static void dart_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, long npages)
+{
+	unsigned int *dp;
+	
+	/* We don't worry about flushing the TLB cache. The only drawback of
+	 * not doing it is that we won't catch buggy device drivers doing
+	 * bad DMAs, but then no 32-bit architecture ever does either.
+	 */
+
+	DBG("dart: free at: %lx, %lx\n", index, npages);
+
+	index <<= DART_PAGE_FACTOR;
+	npages <<= DART_PAGE_FACTOR;
+
+	dp  = ((unsigned int *)tbl->it_base) + index;
+		
+	while (npages--)
+		*(dp++) = dart_emptyval;
+}
+
+
+static int dart_init(struct device_node *dart_node)
+{
+	unsigned int regword;
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+	if (dart_tablebase == 0 || dart_tablesize == 0) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "U3-DART: table not allocated, using direct DMA\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/* Make sure nothing from the DART range remains in the CPU cache
+	 * from a previous mapping that existed before the kernel took
+	 * over
+	 */
+	flush_dcache_phys_range(dart_tablebase, dart_tablebase + dart_tablesize);
+
+	/* Allocate a spare page to map all invalid DART pages. We need to do
+	 * that to work around what looks like a problem with the HT bridge
+	 * prefetching into invalid pages and corrupting data
+	 */
+	tmp = lmb_alloc(DART_PAGE_SIZE, DART_PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (!tmp)
+		panic("U3-DART: Cannot allocate spare page!");
+	dart_emptyval = DARTMAP_VALID | ((tmp >> DART_PAGE_SHIFT) & DARTMAP_RPNMASK);
+
+	/* Map in DART registers. FIXME: Use device node to get base address */
+	dart = ioremap(DART_BASE, 0x7000);
+	if (dart == NULL)
+		panic("U3-DART: Cannot map registers!");
+
+	/* Set initial control register contents: table base, 
+	 * table size and enable bit
+	 */
+	regword = DARTCNTL_ENABLE | 
+		((dart_tablebase >> DART_PAGE_SHIFT) << DARTCNTL_BASE_SHIFT) |
+		(((dart_tablesize >> DART_PAGE_SHIFT) & DARTCNTL_SIZE_MASK)
+				 << DARTCNTL_SIZE_SHIFT);
+	dart_vbase = ioremap(virt_to_abs(dart_tablebase), dart_tablesize);
+
+	/* Fill initial table */
+	for (i = 0; i < dart_tablesize/4; i++)
+		dart_vbase[i] = dart_emptyval;
+
+	/* Initialize DART with table base and enable it. */
+	out_be32((unsigned int *)dart, regword);
+
+	/* Invalidate DART to get rid of possible stale TLBs */
+	dart_tlb_invalidate_all();
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "U3/CPC925 DART IOMMU initialized\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void iommu_table_u3_setup(void)
+{
+	iommu_table_u3.it_busno = 0;
+	iommu_table_u3.it_offset = 0;
+	/* it_size is in number of entries */
+	iommu_table_u3.it_size = dart_tablesize / sizeof(u32);
+
+	/* Initialize the common IOMMU code */
+	iommu_table_u3.it_base = (unsigned long)dart_vbase;
+	iommu_table_u3.it_index = 0;
+	iommu_table_u3.it_blocksize = 1;
+	iommu_init_table(&iommu_table_u3);
+
+	/* Reserve the last page of the DART to avoid possible prefetch
+	 * past the DART mapped area
+	 */
+	set_bit(iommu_table_u3.it_size - 1, iommu_table_u3.it_map);
+}
+
+static void iommu_dev_setup_u3(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct device_node *dn;
+
+	/* We only have one iommu table on the mac for now, which makes
+	 * things simple. Setup all PCI devices to point to this table
+	 *
+	 * We must use pci_device_to_OF_node() to make sure that
+	 * we get the real "final" pointer to the device in the
+	 * pci_dev sysdata and not the temporary PHB one
+	 */
+	dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
+
+	if (dn)
+		PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table = &iommu_table_u3;
+}
+
+static void iommu_bus_setup_u3(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct device_node *dn;
+
+	if (!iommu_table_u3_inited) {
+		iommu_table_u3_inited = 1;
+		iommu_table_u3_setup();
+	}
+
+	dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus);
+
+	if (dn)
+		PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table = &iommu_table_u3;
+}
+
+static void iommu_dev_setup_null(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
+static void iommu_bus_setup_null(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
+
+void iommu_init_early_u3(void)
+{
+	struct device_node *dn;
+
+	/* Find the DART in the device-tree */
+	dn = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, "dart", "u3-dart");
+	if (dn == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	/* Setup low level TCE operations for the core IOMMU code */
+	ppc_md.tce_build = dart_build;
+	ppc_md.tce_free  = dart_free;
+	ppc_md.tce_flush = dart_flush;
+
+	/* Initialize the DART HW */
+	if (dart_init(dn)) {
+		/* If init failed, use direct iommu and null setup functions */
+		ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup = iommu_dev_setup_null;
+		ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup = iommu_bus_setup_null;
+
+		/* Setup pci_dma ops */
+		pci_direct_iommu_init();
+	} else {
+		ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup = iommu_dev_setup_u3;
+		ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup = iommu_bus_setup_u3;
+
+		/* Setup pci_dma ops */
+		pci_iommu_init();
+	}
+}
+
+
+void __init alloc_u3_dart_table(void)
+{
+	/* Only reserve DART space if machine has more than 2GB of RAM
+	 * or if requested with iommu=on on cmdline.
+	 */
+	if (lmb_end_of_DRAM() <= 0x80000000ull && !iommu_force_on)
+		return;
+
+	/* 512 pages (2MB) is max DART tablesize. */
+	dart_tablesize = 1UL << 21;
+	/* 16MB (1 << 24) alignment. We allocate a full 16Mb chuck since we
+	 * will blow up an entire large page anyway in the kernel mapping
+	 */
+	dart_tablebase = (unsigned long)
+		abs_to_virt(lmb_alloc_base(1UL<<24, 1UL<<24, 0x80000000L));
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "U3-DART allocated at: %lx\n", dart_tablebase);
+}