diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/perf')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c | 492 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c | 1448 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c | 688 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c | 134 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c | 422 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/perf/power4-pmu.c | 621 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c | 690 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c | 629 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c | 552 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c | 379 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c | 502 |
12 files changed, 6571 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..af3fac23768c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_WERROR) := -Werror + +obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += callchain.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS) += core-book3s.o +obj64-$(CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS) += power4-pmu.o ppc970-pmu.o power5-pmu.o \ + power5+-pmu.o power6-pmu.o power7-pmu.o +obj32-$(CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS) += mpc7450-pmu.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_EMB_PERF_EVENT) += core-fsl-emb.o +obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_EMB_PERF_EVENT_E500) += e500-pmu.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += $(obj64-y) +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC32) += $(obj32-y) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e8a18d1cc7c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c @@ -0,0 +1,492 @@ +/* + * Performance counter callchain support - powerpc architecture code + * + * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/sigcontext.h> +#include <asm/ucontext.h> +#include <asm/vdso.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 +#include "../kernel/ppc32.h" +#endif + + +/* + * Is sp valid as the address of the next kernel stack frame after prev_sp? + * The next frame may be in a different stack area but should not go + * back down in the same stack area. + */ +static int valid_next_sp(unsigned long sp, unsigned long prev_sp) +{ + if (sp & 0xf) + return 0; /* must be 16-byte aligned */ + if (!validate_sp(sp, current, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD)) + return 0; + if (sp >= prev_sp + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD) + return 1; + /* + * sp could decrease when we jump off an interrupt stack + * back to the regular process stack. + */ + if ((sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)) != (prev_sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +void +perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long sp, next_sp; + unsigned long next_ip; + unsigned long lr; + long level = 0; + unsigned long *fp; + + lr = regs->link; + sp = regs->gpr[1]; + perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->nip); + + if (!validate_sp(sp, current, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD)) + return; + + for (;;) { + fp = (unsigned long *) sp; + next_sp = fp[0]; + + if (next_sp == sp + STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE && + fp[STACK_FRAME_MARKER] == STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER) { + /* + * This looks like an interrupt frame for an + * interrupt that occurred in the kernel + */ + regs = (struct pt_regs *)(sp + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD); + next_ip = regs->nip; + lr = regs->link; + level = 0; + perf_callchain_store(entry, PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL); + + } else { + if (level == 0) + next_ip = lr; + else + next_ip = fp[STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE]; + + /* + * We can't tell which of the first two addresses + * we get are valid, but we can filter out the + * obviously bogus ones here. We replace them + * with 0 rather than removing them entirely so + * that userspace can tell which is which. + */ + if ((level == 1 && next_ip == lr) || + (level <= 1 && !kernel_text_address(next_ip))) + next_ip = 0; + + ++level; + } + + perf_callchain_store(entry, next_ip); + if (!valid_next_sp(next_sp, sp)) + return; + sp = next_sp; + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 +/* + * On 64-bit we don't want to invoke hash_page on user addresses from + * interrupt context, so if the access faults, we read the page tables + * to find which page (if any) is mapped and access it directly. + */ +static int read_user_stack_slow(void __user *ptr, void *ret, int nb) +{ + pgd_t *pgdir; + pte_t *ptep, pte; + unsigned shift; + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) ptr; + unsigned long offset; + unsigned long pfn; + void *kaddr; + + pgdir = current->mm->pgd; + if (!pgdir) + return -EFAULT; + + ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgdir, addr, &shift); + if (!shift) + shift = PAGE_SHIFT; + + /* align address to page boundary */ + offset = addr & ((1UL << shift) - 1); + addr -= offset; + + if (ptep == NULL) + return -EFAULT; + pte = *ptep; + if (!pte_present(pte) || !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_USER)) + return -EFAULT; + pfn = pte_pfn(pte); + if (!page_is_ram(pfn)) + return -EFAULT; + + /* no highmem to worry about here */ + kaddr = pfn_to_kaddr(pfn); + memcpy(ret, kaddr + offset, nb); + return 0; +} + +static int read_user_stack_64(unsigned long __user *ptr, unsigned long *ret) +{ + if ((unsigned long)ptr > TASK_SIZE - sizeof(unsigned long) || + ((unsigned long)ptr & 7)) + return -EFAULT; + + pagefault_disable(); + if (!__get_user_inatomic(*ret, ptr)) { + pagefault_enable(); + return 0; + } + pagefault_enable(); + + return read_user_stack_slow(ptr, ret, 8); +} + +static int read_user_stack_32(unsigned int __user *ptr, unsigned int *ret) +{ + if ((unsigned long)ptr > TASK_SIZE - sizeof(unsigned int) || + ((unsigned long)ptr & 3)) + return -EFAULT; + + pagefault_disable(); + if (!__get_user_inatomic(*ret, ptr)) { + pagefault_enable(); + return 0; + } + pagefault_enable(); + + return read_user_stack_slow(ptr, ret, 4); +} + +static inline int valid_user_sp(unsigned long sp, int is_64) +{ + if (!sp || (sp & 7) || sp > (is_64 ? TASK_SIZE : 0x100000000UL) - 32) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* + * 64-bit user processes use the same stack frame for RT and non-RT signals. + */ +struct signal_frame_64 { + char dummy[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE]; + struct ucontext uc; + unsigned long unused[2]; + unsigned int tramp[6]; + struct siginfo *pinfo; + void *puc; + struct siginfo info; + char abigap[288]; +}; + +static int is_sigreturn_64_address(unsigned long nip, unsigned long fp) +{ + if (nip == fp + offsetof(struct signal_frame_64, tramp)) + return 1; + if (vdso64_rt_sigtramp && current->mm->context.vdso_base && + nip == current->mm->context.vdso_base + vdso64_rt_sigtramp) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Do some sanity checking on the signal frame pointed to by sp. + * We check the pinfo and puc pointers in the frame. + */ +static int sane_signal_64_frame(unsigned long sp) +{ + struct signal_frame_64 __user *sf; + unsigned long pinfo, puc; + + sf = (struct signal_frame_64 __user *) sp; + if (read_user_stack_64((unsigned long __user *) &sf->pinfo, &pinfo) || + read_user_stack_64((unsigned long __user *) &sf->puc, &puc)) + return 0; + return pinfo == (unsigned long) &sf->info && + puc == (unsigned long) &sf->uc; +} + +static void perf_callchain_user_64(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long sp, next_sp; + unsigned long next_ip; + unsigned long lr; + long level = 0; + struct signal_frame_64 __user *sigframe; + unsigned long __user *fp, *uregs; + + next_ip = regs->nip; + lr = regs->link; + sp = regs->gpr[1]; + perf_callchain_store(entry, next_ip); + + for (;;) { + fp = (unsigned long __user *) sp; + if (!valid_user_sp(sp, 1) || read_user_stack_64(fp, &next_sp)) + return; + if (level > 0 && read_user_stack_64(&fp[2], &next_ip)) + return; + + /* + * Note: the next_sp - sp >= signal frame size check + * is true when next_sp < sp, which can happen when + * transitioning from an alternate signal stack to the + * normal stack. + */ + if (next_sp - sp >= sizeof(struct signal_frame_64) && + (is_sigreturn_64_address(next_ip, sp) || + (level <= 1 && is_sigreturn_64_address(lr, sp))) && + sane_signal_64_frame(sp)) { + /* + * This looks like an signal frame + */ + sigframe = (struct signal_frame_64 __user *) sp; + uregs = sigframe->uc.uc_mcontext.gp_regs; + if (read_user_stack_64(&uregs[PT_NIP], &next_ip) || + read_user_stack_64(&uregs[PT_LNK], &lr) || + read_user_stack_64(&uregs[PT_R1], &sp)) + return; + level = 0; + perf_callchain_store(entry, PERF_CONTEXT_USER); + perf_callchain_store(entry, next_ip); + continue; + } + + if (level == 0) + next_ip = lr; + perf_callchain_store(entry, next_ip); + ++level; + sp = next_sp; + } +} + +static inline int current_is_64bit(void) +{ + /* + * We can't use test_thread_flag() here because we may be on an + * interrupt stack, and the thread flags don't get copied over + * from the thread_info on the main stack to the interrupt stack. + */ + return !test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(current), TIF_32BIT); +} + +#else /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ +/* + * On 32-bit we just access the address and let hash_page create a + * HPTE if necessary, so there is no need to fall back to reading + * the page tables. Since this is called at interrupt level, + * do_page_fault() won't treat a DSI as a page fault. + */ +static int read_user_stack_32(unsigned int __user *ptr, unsigned int *ret) +{ + int rc; + + if ((unsigned long)ptr > TASK_SIZE - sizeof(unsigned int) || + ((unsigned long)ptr & 3)) + return -EFAULT; + + pagefault_disable(); + rc = __get_user_inatomic(*ret, ptr); + pagefault_enable(); + + return rc; +} + +static inline void perf_callchain_user_64(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ +} + +static inline int current_is_64bit(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int valid_user_sp(unsigned long sp, int is_64) +{ + if (!sp || (sp & 7) || sp > TASK_SIZE - 32) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +#define __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE32 __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE +#define sigcontext32 sigcontext +#define mcontext32 mcontext +#define ucontext32 ucontext +#define compat_siginfo_t struct siginfo + +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ + +/* + * Layout for non-RT signal frames + */ +struct signal_frame_32 { + char dummy[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE32]; + struct sigcontext32 sctx; + struct mcontext32 mctx; + int abigap[56]; +}; + +/* + * Layout for RT signal frames + */ +struct rt_signal_frame_32 { + char dummy[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE32 + 16]; + compat_siginfo_t info; + struct ucontext32 uc; + int abigap[56]; +}; + +static int is_sigreturn_32_address(unsigned int nip, unsigned int fp) +{ + if (nip == fp + offsetof(struct signal_frame_32, mctx.mc_pad)) + return 1; + if (vdso32_sigtramp && current->mm->context.vdso_base && + nip == current->mm->context.vdso_base + vdso32_sigtramp) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int is_rt_sigreturn_32_address(unsigned int nip, unsigned int fp) +{ + if (nip == fp + offsetof(struct rt_signal_frame_32, + uc.uc_mcontext.mc_pad)) + return 1; + if (vdso32_rt_sigtramp && current->mm->context.vdso_base && + nip == current->mm->context.vdso_base + vdso32_rt_sigtramp) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int sane_signal_32_frame(unsigned int sp) +{ + struct signal_frame_32 __user *sf; + unsigned int regs; + + sf = (struct signal_frame_32 __user *) (unsigned long) sp; + if (read_user_stack_32((unsigned int __user *) &sf->sctx.regs, ®s)) + return 0; + return regs == (unsigned long) &sf->mctx; +} + +static int sane_rt_signal_32_frame(unsigned int sp) +{ + struct rt_signal_frame_32 __user *sf; + unsigned int regs; + + sf = (struct rt_signal_frame_32 __user *) (unsigned long) sp; + if (read_user_stack_32((unsigned int __user *) &sf->uc.uc_regs, ®s)) + return 0; + return regs == (unsigned long) &sf->uc.uc_mcontext; +} + +static unsigned int __user *signal_frame_32_regs(unsigned int sp, + unsigned int next_sp, unsigned int next_ip) +{ + struct mcontext32 __user *mctx = NULL; + struct signal_frame_32 __user *sf; + struct rt_signal_frame_32 __user *rt_sf; + + /* + * Note: the next_sp - sp >= signal frame size check + * is true when next_sp < sp, for example, when + * transitioning from an alternate signal stack to the + * normal stack. + */ + if (next_sp - sp >= sizeof(struct signal_frame_32) && + is_sigreturn_32_address(next_ip, sp) && + sane_signal_32_frame(sp)) { + sf = (struct signal_frame_32 __user *) (unsigned long) sp; + mctx = &sf->mctx; + } + + if (!mctx && next_sp - sp >= sizeof(struct rt_signal_frame_32) && + is_rt_sigreturn_32_address(next_ip, sp) && + sane_rt_signal_32_frame(sp)) { + rt_sf = (struct rt_signal_frame_32 __user *) (unsigned long) sp; + mctx = &rt_sf->uc.uc_mcontext; + } + + if (!mctx) + return NULL; + return mctx->mc_gregs; +} + +static void perf_callchain_user_32(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned int sp, next_sp; + unsigned int next_ip; + unsigned int lr; + long level = 0; + unsigned int __user *fp, *uregs; + + next_ip = regs->nip; + lr = regs->link; + sp = regs->gpr[1]; + perf_callchain_store(entry, next_ip); + + while (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH) { + fp = (unsigned int __user *) (unsigned long) sp; + if (!valid_user_sp(sp, 0) || read_user_stack_32(fp, &next_sp)) + return; + if (level > 0 && read_user_stack_32(&fp[1], &next_ip)) + return; + + uregs = signal_frame_32_regs(sp, next_sp, next_ip); + if (!uregs && level <= 1) + uregs = signal_frame_32_regs(sp, next_sp, lr); + if (uregs) { + /* + * This looks like an signal frame, so restart + * the stack trace with the values in it. + */ + if (read_user_stack_32(&uregs[PT_NIP], &next_ip) || + read_user_stack_32(&uregs[PT_LNK], &lr) || + read_user_stack_32(&uregs[PT_R1], &sp)) + return; + level = 0; + perf_callchain_store(entry, PERF_CONTEXT_USER); + perf_callchain_store(entry, next_ip); + continue; + } + + if (level == 0) + next_ip = lr; + perf_callchain_store(entry, next_ip); + ++level; + sp = next_sp; + } +} + +void +perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (current_is_64bit()) + perf_callchain_user_64(entry, regs); + else + perf_callchain_user_32(entry, regs); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c2e27ede07ec --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c @@ -0,0 +1,1448 @@ +/* + * Performance event support - powerpc architecture code + * + * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/pmc.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/firmware.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> + +struct cpu_hw_events { + int n_events; + int n_percpu; + int disabled; + int n_added; + int n_limited; + u8 pmcs_enabled; + struct perf_event *event[MAX_HWEVENTS]; + u64 events[MAX_HWEVENTS]; + unsigned int flags[MAX_HWEVENTS]; + unsigned long mmcr[3]; + struct perf_event *limited_counter[MAX_LIMITED_HWCOUNTERS]; + u8 limited_hwidx[MAX_LIMITED_HWCOUNTERS]; + u64 alternatives[MAX_HWEVENTS][MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES]; + unsigned long amasks[MAX_HWEVENTS][MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES]; + unsigned long avalues[MAX_HWEVENTS][MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES]; + + unsigned int group_flag; + int n_txn_start; +}; +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events); + +struct power_pmu *ppmu; + +/* + * Normally, to ignore kernel events we set the FCS (freeze counters + * in supervisor mode) bit in MMCR0, but if the kernel runs with the + * hypervisor bit set in the MSR, or if we are running on a processor + * where the hypervisor bit is forced to 1 (as on Apple G5 processors), + * then we need to use the FCHV bit to ignore kernel events. + */ +static unsigned int freeze_events_kernel = MMCR0_FCS; + +/* + * 32-bit doesn't have MMCRA but does have an MMCR2, + * and a few other names are different. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 + +#define MMCR0_FCHV 0 +#define MMCR0_PMCjCE MMCR0_PMCnCE + +#define SPRN_MMCRA SPRN_MMCR2 +#define MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE 0 + +static inline unsigned long perf_ip_adjust(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline void perf_get_data_addr(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 *addrp) { } +static inline u32 perf_get_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline void perf_read_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) { } +static inline int perf_intr_is_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + return 0; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */ + +/* + * Things that are specific to 64-bit implementations. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + +static inline unsigned long perf_ip_adjust(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long mmcra = regs->dsisr; + + if ((mmcra & MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE) && !(ppmu->flags & PPMU_ALT_SIPR)) { + unsigned long slot = (mmcra & MMCRA_SLOT) >> MMCRA_SLOT_SHIFT; + if (slot > 1) + return 4 * (slot - 1); + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * The user wants a data address recorded. + * If we're not doing instruction sampling, give them the SDAR + * (sampled data address). If we are doing instruction sampling, then + * only give them the SDAR if it corresponds to the instruction + * pointed to by SIAR; this is indicated by the [POWER6_]MMCRA_SDSYNC + * bit in MMCRA. + */ +static inline void perf_get_data_addr(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 *addrp) +{ + unsigned long mmcra = regs->dsisr; + unsigned long sdsync = (ppmu->flags & PPMU_ALT_SIPR) ? + POWER6_MMCRA_SDSYNC : MMCRA_SDSYNC; + + if (!(mmcra & MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE) || (mmcra & sdsync)) + *addrp = mfspr(SPRN_SDAR); +} + +static inline u32 perf_get_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long mmcra = regs->dsisr; + unsigned long sihv = MMCRA_SIHV; + unsigned long sipr = MMCRA_SIPR; + + if (TRAP(regs) != 0xf00) + return 0; /* not a PMU interrupt */ + + if (ppmu->flags & PPMU_ALT_SIPR) { + sihv = POWER6_MMCRA_SIHV; + sipr = POWER6_MMCRA_SIPR; + } + + /* PR has priority over HV, so order below is important */ + if (mmcra & sipr) + return PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER; + if ((mmcra & sihv) && (freeze_events_kernel != MMCR0_FCHV)) + return PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR; + return PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL; +} + +/* + * Overload regs->dsisr to store MMCRA so we only need to read it once + * on each interrupt. + */ +static inline void perf_read_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + regs->dsisr = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA); +} + +/* + * If interrupts were soft-disabled when a PMU interrupt occurs, treat + * it as an NMI. + */ +static inline int perf_intr_is_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + return !regs->softe; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ + +static void perf_event_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs); + +void perf_event_print_debug(void) +{ +} + +/* + * Read one performance monitor counter (PMC). + */ +static unsigned long read_pmc(int idx) +{ + unsigned long val; + + switch (idx) { + case 1: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC1); + break; + case 2: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC2); + break; + case 3: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC3); + break; + case 4: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC4); + break; + case 5: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC5); + break; + case 6: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC6); + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + case 7: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC7); + break; + case 8: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC8); + break; +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "oops trying to read PMC%d\n", idx); + val = 0; + } + return val; +} + +/* + * Write one PMC. + */ +static void write_pmc(int idx, unsigned long val) +{ + switch (idx) { + case 1: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, val); + break; + case 2: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC2, val); + break; + case 3: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC3, val); + break; + case 4: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, val); + break; + case 5: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC5, val); + break; + case 6: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC6, val); + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + case 7: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC7, val); + break; + case 8: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC8, val); + break; +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "oops trying to write PMC%d\n", idx); + } +} + +/* + * Check if a set of events can all go on the PMU at once. + * If they can't, this will look at alternative codes for the events + * and see if any combination of alternative codes is feasible. + * The feasible set is returned in event_id[]. + */ +static int power_check_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw, + u64 event_id[], unsigned int cflags[], + int n_ev) +{ + unsigned long mask, value, nv; + unsigned long smasks[MAX_HWEVENTS], svalues[MAX_HWEVENTS]; + int n_alt[MAX_HWEVENTS], choice[MAX_HWEVENTS]; + int i, j; + unsigned long addf = ppmu->add_fields; + unsigned long tadd = ppmu->test_adder; + + if (n_ev > ppmu->n_counter) + return -1; + + /* First see if the events will go on as-is */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + if ((cflags[i] & PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_REQD) + && !ppmu->limited_pmc_event(event_id[i])) { + ppmu->get_alternatives(event_id[i], cflags[i], + cpuhw->alternatives[i]); + event_id[i] = cpuhw->alternatives[i][0]; + } + if (ppmu->get_constraint(event_id[i], &cpuhw->amasks[i][0], + &cpuhw->avalues[i][0])) + return -1; + } + value = mask = 0; + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + nv = (value | cpuhw->avalues[i][0]) + + (value & cpuhw->avalues[i][0] & addf); + if ((((nv + tadd) ^ value) & mask) != 0 || + (((nv + tadd) ^ cpuhw->avalues[i][0]) & + cpuhw->amasks[i][0]) != 0) + break; + value = nv; + mask |= cpuhw->amasks[i][0]; + } + if (i == n_ev) + return 0; /* all OK */ + + /* doesn't work, gather alternatives... */ + if (!ppmu->get_alternatives) + return -1; + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + choice[i] = 0; + n_alt[i] = ppmu->get_alternatives(event_id[i], cflags[i], + cpuhw->alternatives[i]); + for (j = 1; j < n_alt[i]; ++j) + ppmu->get_constraint(cpuhw->alternatives[i][j], + &cpuhw->amasks[i][j], + &cpuhw->avalues[i][j]); + } + + /* enumerate all possibilities and see if any will work */ + i = 0; + j = -1; + value = mask = nv = 0; + while (i < n_ev) { + if (j >= 0) { + /* we're backtracking, restore context */ + value = svalues[i]; + mask = smasks[i]; + j = choice[i]; + } + /* + * See if any alternative k for event_id i, + * where k > j, will satisfy the constraints. + */ + while (++j < n_alt[i]) { + nv = (value | cpuhw->avalues[i][j]) + + (value & cpuhw->avalues[i][j] & addf); + if ((((nv + tadd) ^ value) & mask) == 0 && + (((nv + tadd) ^ cpuhw->avalues[i][j]) + & cpuhw->amasks[i][j]) == 0) + break; + } + if (j >= n_alt[i]) { + /* + * No feasible alternative, backtrack + * to event_id i-1 and continue enumerating its + * alternatives from where we got up to. + */ + if (--i < 0) + return -1; + } else { + /* + * Found a feasible alternative for event_id i, + * remember where we got up to with this event_id, + * go on to the next event_id, and start with + * the first alternative for it. + */ + choice[i] = j; + svalues[i] = value; + smasks[i] = mask; + value = nv; + mask |= cpuhw->amasks[i][j]; + ++i; + j = -1; + } + } + + /* OK, we have a feasible combination, tell the caller the solution */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) + event_id[i] = cpuhw->alternatives[i][choice[i]]; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Check if newly-added events have consistent settings for + * exclude_{user,kernel,hv} with each other and any previously + * added events. + */ +static int check_excludes(struct perf_event **ctrs, unsigned int cflags[], + int n_prev, int n_new) +{ + int eu = 0, ek = 0, eh = 0; + int i, n, first; + struct perf_event *event; + + n = n_prev + n_new; + if (n <= 1) + return 0; + + first = 1; + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { + if (cflags[i] & PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_OK) { + cflags[i] &= ~PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_REQD; + continue; + } + event = ctrs[i]; + if (first) { + eu = event->attr.exclude_user; + ek = event->attr.exclude_kernel; + eh = event->attr.exclude_hv; + first = 0; + } else if (event->attr.exclude_user != eu || + event->attr.exclude_kernel != ek || + event->attr.exclude_hv != eh) { + return -EAGAIN; + } + } + + if (eu || ek || eh) + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) + if (cflags[i] & PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_OK) + cflags[i] |= PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_REQD; + + return 0; +} + +static u64 check_and_compute_delta(u64 prev, u64 val) +{ + u64 delta = (val - prev) & 0xfffffffful; + + /* + * POWER7 can roll back counter values, if the new value is smaller + * than the previous value it will cause the delta and the counter to + * have bogus values unless we rolled a counter over. If a coutner is + * rolled back, it will be smaller, but within 256, which is the maximum + * number of events to rollback at once. If we dectect a rollback + * return 0. This can lead to a small lack of precision in the + * counters. + */ + if (prev > val && (prev - val) < 256) + delta = 0; + + return delta; +} + +static void power_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event) +{ + s64 val, delta, prev; + + if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) + return; + + if (!event->hw.idx) + return; + /* + * Performance monitor interrupts come even when interrupts + * are soft-disabled, as long as interrupts are hard-enabled. + * Therefore we treat them like NMIs. + */ + do { + prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count); + barrier(); + val = read_pmc(event->hw.idx); + delta = check_and_compute_delta(prev, val); + if (!delta) + return; + } while (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, val) != prev); + + local64_add(delta, &event->count); + local64_sub(delta, &event->hw.period_left); +} + +/* + * On some machines, PMC5 and PMC6 can't be written, don't respect + * the freeze conditions, and don't generate interrupts. This tells + * us if `event' is using such a PMC. + */ +static int is_limited_pmc(int pmcnum) +{ + return (ppmu->flags & PPMU_LIMITED_PMC5_6) + && (pmcnum == 5 || pmcnum == 6); +} + +static void freeze_limited_counters(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw, + unsigned long pmc5, unsigned long pmc6) +{ + struct perf_event *event; + u64 val, prev, delta; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_limited; ++i) { + event = cpuhw->limited_counter[i]; + if (!event->hw.idx) + continue; + val = (event->hw.idx == 5) ? pmc5 : pmc6; + prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count); + event->hw.idx = 0; + delta = check_and_compute_delta(prev, val); + if (delta) + local64_add(delta, &event->count); + } +} + +static void thaw_limited_counters(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw, + unsigned long pmc5, unsigned long pmc6) +{ + struct perf_event *event; + u64 val, prev; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_limited; ++i) { + event = cpuhw->limited_counter[i]; + event->hw.idx = cpuhw->limited_hwidx[i]; + val = (event->hw.idx == 5) ? pmc5 : pmc6; + prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count); + if (check_and_compute_delta(prev, val)) + local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, val); + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + } +} + +/* + * Since limited events don't respect the freeze conditions, we + * have to read them immediately after freezing or unfreezing the + * other events. We try to keep the values from the limited + * events as consistent as possible by keeping the delay (in + * cycles and instructions) between freezing/unfreezing and reading + * the limited events as small and consistent as possible. + * Therefore, if any limited events are in use, we read them + * both, and always in the same order, to minimize variability, + * and do it inside the same asm that writes MMCR0. + */ +static void write_mmcr0(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw, unsigned long mmcr0) +{ + unsigned long pmc5, pmc6; + + if (!cpuhw->n_limited) { + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0); + return; + } + + /* + * Write MMCR0, then read PMC5 and PMC6 immediately. + * To ensure we don't get a performance monitor interrupt + * between writing MMCR0 and freezing/thawing the limited + * events, we first write MMCR0 with the event overflow + * interrupt enable bits turned off. + */ + asm volatile("mtspr %3,%2; mfspr %0,%4; mfspr %1,%5" + : "=&r" (pmc5), "=&r" (pmc6) + : "r" (mmcr0 & ~(MMCR0_PMC1CE | MMCR0_PMCjCE)), + "i" (SPRN_MMCR0), + "i" (SPRN_PMC5), "i" (SPRN_PMC6)); + + if (mmcr0 & MMCR0_FC) + freeze_limited_counters(cpuhw, pmc5, pmc6); + else + thaw_limited_counters(cpuhw, pmc5, pmc6); + + /* + * Write the full MMCR0 including the event overflow interrupt + * enable bits, if necessary. + */ + if (mmcr0 & (MMCR0_PMC1CE | MMCR0_PMCjCE)) + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0); +} + +/* + * Disable all events to prevent PMU interrupts and to allow + * events to be added or removed. + */ +static void power_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw; + unsigned long flags; + + if (!ppmu) + return; + local_irq_save(flags); + cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + + if (!cpuhw->disabled) { + cpuhw->disabled = 1; + cpuhw->n_added = 0; + + /* + * Check if we ever enabled the PMU on this cpu. + */ + if (!cpuhw->pmcs_enabled) { + ppc_enable_pmcs(); + cpuhw->pmcs_enabled = 1; + } + + /* + * Disable instruction sampling if it was enabled + */ + if (cpuhw->mmcr[2] & MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE) { + mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, + cpuhw->mmcr[2] & ~MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE); + mb(); + } + + /* + * Set the 'freeze counters' bit. + * The barrier is to make sure the mtspr has been + * executed and the PMU has frozen the events + * before we return. + */ + write_mmcr0(cpuhw, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) | MMCR0_FC); + mb(); + } + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Re-enable all events if disable == 0. + * If we were previously disabled and events were added, then + * put the new config on the PMU. + */ +static void power_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) +{ + struct perf_event *event; + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw; + unsigned long flags; + long i; + unsigned long val; + s64 left; + unsigned int hwc_index[MAX_HWEVENTS]; + int n_lim; + int idx; + + if (!ppmu) + return; + local_irq_save(flags); + cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + if (!cpuhw->disabled) { + local_irq_restore(flags); + return; + } + cpuhw->disabled = 0; + + /* + * If we didn't change anything, or only removed events, + * no need to recalculate MMCR* settings and reset the PMCs. + * Just reenable the PMU with the current MMCR* settings + * (possibly updated for removal of events). + */ + if (!cpuhw->n_added) { + mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, cpuhw->mmcr[2] & ~MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, cpuhw->mmcr[1]); + if (cpuhw->n_events == 0) + ppc_set_pmu_inuse(0); + goto out_enable; + } + + /* + * Compute MMCR* values for the new set of events + */ + if (ppmu->compute_mmcr(cpuhw->events, cpuhw->n_events, hwc_index, + cpuhw->mmcr)) { + /* shouldn't ever get here */ + printk(KERN_ERR "oops compute_mmcr failed\n"); + goto out; + } + + /* + * Add in MMCR0 freeze bits corresponding to the + * attr.exclude_* bits for the first event. + * We have already checked that all events have the + * same values for these bits as the first event. + */ + event = cpuhw->event[0]; + if (event->attr.exclude_user) + cpuhw->mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_FCP; + if (event->attr.exclude_kernel) + cpuhw->mmcr[0] |= freeze_events_kernel; + if (event->attr.exclude_hv) + cpuhw->mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_FCHV; + + /* + * Write the new configuration to MMCR* with the freeze + * bit set and set the hardware events to their initial values. + * Then unfreeze the events. + */ + ppc_set_pmu_inuse(1); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, cpuhw->mmcr[2] & ~MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, cpuhw->mmcr[1]); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, (cpuhw->mmcr[0] & ~(MMCR0_PMC1CE | MMCR0_PMCjCE)) + | MMCR0_FC); + + /* + * Read off any pre-existing events that need to move + * to another PMC. + */ + for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_events; ++i) { + event = cpuhw->event[i]; + if (event->hw.idx && event->hw.idx != hwc_index[i] + 1) { + power_pmu_read(event); + write_pmc(event->hw.idx, 0); + event->hw.idx = 0; + } + } + + /* + * Initialize the PMCs for all the new and moved events. + */ + cpuhw->n_limited = n_lim = 0; + for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_events; ++i) { + event = cpuhw->event[i]; + if (event->hw.idx) + continue; + idx = hwc_index[i] + 1; + if (is_limited_pmc(idx)) { + cpuhw->limited_counter[n_lim] = event; + cpuhw->limited_hwidx[n_lim] = idx; + ++n_lim; + continue; + } + val = 0; + if (event->hw.sample_period) { + left = local64_read(&event->hw.period_left); + if (left < 0x80000000L) + val = 0x80000000L - left; + } + local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, val); + event->hw.idx = idx; + if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) + val = 0; + write_pmc(idx, val); + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + } + cpuhw->n_limited = n_lim; + cpuhw->mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMXE | MMCR0_FCECE; + + out_enable: + mb(); + write_mmcr0(cpuhw, cpuhw->mmcr[0]); + + /* + * Enable instruction sampling if necessary + */ + if (cpuhw->mmcr[2] & MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE) { + mb(); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, cpuhw->mmcr[2]); + } + + out: + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +static int collect_events(struct perf_event *group, int max_count, + struct perf_event *ctrs[], u64 *events, + unsigned int *flags) +{ + int n = 0; + struct perf_event *event; + + if (!is_software_event(group)) { + if (n >= max_count) + return -1; + ctrs[n] = group; + flags[n] = group->hw.event_base; + events[n++] = group->hw.config; + } + list_for_each_entry(event, &group->sibling_list, group_entry) { + if (!is_software_event(event) && + event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) { + if (n >= max_count) + return -1; + ctrs[n] = event; + flags[n] = event->hw.event_base; + events[n++] = event->hw.config; + } + } + return n; +} + +/* + * Add a event to the PMU. + * If all events are not already frozen, then we disable and + * re-enable the PMU in order to get hw_perf_enable to do the + * actual work of reconfiguring the PMU. + */ +static int power_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int ef_flags) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw; + unsigned long flags; + int n0; + int ret = -EAGAIN; + + local_irq_save(flags); + perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); + + /* + * Add the event to the list (if there is room) + * and check whether the total set is still feasible. + */ + cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + n0 = cpuhw->n_events; + if (n0 >= ppmu->n_counter) + goto out; + cpuhw->event[n0] = event; + cpuhw->events[n0] = event->hw.config; + cpuhw->flags[n0] = event->hw.event_base; + + if (!(ef_flags & PERF_EF_START)) + event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE; + + /* + * If group events scheduling transaction was started, + * skip the schedulability test here, it will be performed + * at commit time(->commit_txn) as a whole + */ + if (cpuhw->group_flag & PERF_EVENT_TXN) + goto nocheck; + + if (check_excludes(cpuhw->event, cpuhw->flags, n0, 1)) + goto out; + if (power_check_constraints(cpuhw, cpuhw->events, cpuhw->flags, n0 + 1)) + goto out; + event->hw.config = cpuhw->events[n0]; + +nocheck: + ++cpuhw->n_events; + ++cpuhw->n_added; + + ret = 0; + out: + perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); + local_irq_restore(flags); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Remove a event from the PMU. + */ +static void power_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int ef_flags) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw; + long i; + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); + + power_pmu_read(event); + + cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_events; ++i) { + if (event == cpuhw->event[i]) { + while (++i < cpuhw->n_events) { + cpuhw->event[i-1] = cpuhw->event[i]; + cpuhw->events[i-1] = cpuhw->events[i]; + cpuhw->flags[i-1] = cpuhw->flags[i]; + } + --cpuhw->n_events; + ppmu->disable_pmc(event->hw.idx - 1, cpuhw->mmcr); + if (event->hw.idx) { + write_pmc(event->hw.idx, 0); + event->hw.idx = 0; + } + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + break; + } + } + for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_limited; ++i) + if (event == cpuhw->limited_counter[i]) + break; + if (i < cpuhw->n_limited) { + while (++i < cpuhw->n_limited) { + cpuhw->limited_counter[i-1] = cpuhw->limited_counter[i]; + cpuhw->limited_hwidx[i-1] = cpuhw->limited_hwidx[i]; + } + --cpuhw->n_limited; + } + if (cpuhw->n_events == 0) { + /* disable exceptions if no events are running */ + cpuhw->mmcr[0] &= ~(MMCR0_PMXE | MMCR0_FCECE); + } + + perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * POWER-PMU does not support disabling individual counters, hence + * program their cycle counter to their max value and ignore the interrupts. + */ + +static void power_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int ef_flags) +{ + unsigned long flags; + s64 left; + unsigned long val; + + if (!event->hw.idx || !event->hw.sample_period) + return; + + if (!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)) + return; + + if (ef_flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) + WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)); + + local_irq_save(flags); + perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); + + event->hw.state = 0; + left = local64_read(&event->hw.period_left); + + val = 0; + if (left < 0x80000000L) + val = 0x80000000L - left; + + write_pmc(event->hw.idx, val); + + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +static void power_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int ef_flags) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + if (!event->hw.idx || !event->hw.sample_period) + return; + + if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) + return; + + local_irq_save(flags); + perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); + + power_pmu_read(event); + event->hw.state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE; + write_pmc(event->hw.idx, 0); + + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Start group events scheduling transaction + * Set the flag to make pmu::enable() not perform the + * schedulability test, it will be performed at commit time + */ +void power_pmu_start_txn(struct pmu *pmu) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + + perf_pmu_disable(pmu); + cpuhw->group_flag |= PERF_EVENT_TXN; + cpuhw->n_txn_start = cpuhw->n_events; +} + +/* + * Stop group events scheduling transaction + * Clear the flag and pmu::enable() will perform the + * schedulability test. + */ +void power_pmu_cancel_txn(struct pmu *pmu) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + + cpuhw->group_flag &= ~PERF_EVENT_TXN; + perf_pmu_enable(pmu); +} + +/* + * Commit group events scheduling transaction + * Perform the group schedulability test as a whole + * Return 0 if success + */ +int power_pmu_commit_txn(struct pmu *pmu) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw; + long i, n; + + if (!ppmu) + return -EAGAIN; + cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + n = cpuhw->n_events; + if (check_excludes(cpuhw->event, cpuhw->flags, 0, n)) + return -EAGAIN; + i = power_check_constraints(cpuhw, cpuhw->events, cpuhw->flags, n); + if (i < 0) + return -EAGAIN; + + for (i = cpuhw->n_txn_start; i < n; ++i) + cpuhw->event[i]->hw.config = cpuhw->events[i]; + + cpuhw->group_flag &= ~PERF_EVENT_TXN; + perf_pmu_enable(pmu); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Return 1 if we might be able to put event on a limited PMC, + * or 0 if not. + * A event can only go on a limited PMC if it counts something + * that a limited PMC can count, doesn't require interrupts, and + * doesn't exclude any processor mode. + */ +static int can_go_on_limited_pmc(struct perf_event *event, u64 ev, + unsigned int flags) +{ + int n; + u64 alt[MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES]; + + if (event->attr.exclude_user + || event->attr.exclude_kernel + || event->attr.exclude_hv + || event->attr.sample_period) + return 0; + + if (ppmu->limited_pmc_event(ev)) + return 1; + + /* + * The requested event_id isn't on a limited PMC already; + * see if any alternative code goes on a limited PMC. + */ + if (!ppmu->get_alternatives) + return 0; + + flags |= PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_OK | PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_REQD; + n = ppmu->get_alternatives(ev, flags, alt); + + return n > 0; +} + +/* + * Find an alternative event_id that goes on a normal PMC, if possible, + * and return the event_id code, or 0 if there is no such alternative. + * (Note: event_id code 0 is "don't count" on all machines.) + */ +static u64 normal_pmc_alternative(u64 ev, unsigned long flags) +{ + u64 alt[MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES]; + int n; + + flags &= ~(PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_OK | PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_REQD); + n = ppmu->get_alternatives(ev, flags, alt); + if (!n) + return 0; + return alt[0]; +} + +/* Number of perf_events counting hardware events */ +static atomic_t num_events; +/* Used to avoid races in calling reserve/release_pmc_hardware */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmc_reserve_mutex); + +/* + * Release the PMU if this is the last perf_event. + */ +static void hw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) +{ + if (!atomic_add_unless(&num_events, -1, 1)) { + mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); + if (atomic_dec_return(&num_events) == 0) + release_pmc_hardware(); + mutex_unlock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); + } +} + +/* + * Translate a generic cache event_id config to a raw event_id code. + */ +static int hw_perf_cache_event(u64 config, u64 *eventp) +{ + unsigned long type, op, result; + int ev; + + if (!ppmu->cache_events) + return -EINVAL; + + /* unpack config */ + type = config & 0xff; + op = (config >> 8) & 0xff; + result = (config >> 16) & 0xff; + + if (type >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX || + op >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX || + result >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + ev = (*ppmu->cache_events)[type][op][result]; + if (ev == 0) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (ev == -1) + return -EINVAL; + *eventp = ev; + return 0; +} + +static int power_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) +{ + u64 ev; + unsigned long flags; + struct perf_event *ctrs[MAX_HWEVENTS]; + u64 events[MAX_HWEVENTS]; + unsigned int cflags[MAX_HWEVENTS]; + int n; + int err; + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw; + + if (!ppmu) + return -ENOENT; + + /* does not support taken branch sampling */ + if (has_branch_stack(event)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + switch (event->attr.type) { + case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE: + ev = event->attr.config; + if (ev >= ppmu->n_generic || ppmu->generic_events[ev] == 0) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + ev = ppmu->generic_events[ev]; + break; + case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE: + err = hw_perf_cache_event(event->attr.config, &ev); + if (err) + return err; + break; + case PERF_TYPE_RAW: + ev = event->attr.config; + break; + default: + return -ENOENT; + } + + event->hw.config_base = ev; + event->hw.idx = 0; + + /* + * If we are not running on a hypervisor, force the + * exclude_hv bit to 0 so that we don't care what + * the user set it to. + */ + if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) + event->attr.exclude_hv = 0; + + /* + * If this is a per-task event, then we can use + * PM_RUN_* events interchangeably with their non RUN_* + * equivalents, e.g. PM_RUN_CYC instead of PM_CYC. + * XXX we should check if the task is an idle task. + */ + flags = 0; + if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) + flags |= PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN; + + /* + * If this machine has limited events, check whether this + * event_id could go on a limited event. + */ + if (ppmu->flags & PPMU_LIMITED_PMC5_6) { + if (can_go_on_limited_pmc(event, ev, flags)) { + flags |= PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_OK; + } else if (ppmu->limited_pmc_event(ev)) { + /* + * The requested event_id is on a limited PMC, + * but we can't use a limited PMC; see if any + * alternative goes on a normal PMC. + */ + ev = normal_pmc_alternative(ev, flags); + if (!ev) + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + /* + * If this is in a group, check if it can go on with all the + * other hardware events in the group. We assume the event + * hasn't been linked into its leader's sibling list at this point. + */ + n = 0; + if (event->group_leader != event) { + n = collect_events(event->group_leader, ppmu->n_counter - 1, + ctrs, events, cflags); + if (n < 0) + return -EINVAL; + } + events[n] = ev; + ctrs[n] = event; + cflags[n] = flags; + if (check_excludes(ctrs, cflags, n, 1)) + return -EINVAL; + + cpuhw = &get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + err = power_check_constraints(cpuhw, events, cflags, n + 1); + put_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + if (err) + return -EINVAL; + + event->hw.config = events[n]; + event->hw.event_base = cflags[n]; + event->hw.last_period = event->hw.sample_period; + local64_set(&event->hw.period_left, event->hw.last_period); + + /* + * See if we need to reserve the PMU. + * If no events are currently in use, then we have to take a + * mutex to ensure that we don't race with another task doing + * reserve_pmc_hardware or release_pmc_hardware. + */ + err = 0; + if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&num_events)) { + mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); + if (atomic_read(&num_events) == 0 && + reserve_pmc_hardware(perf_event_interrupt)) + err = -EBUSY; + else + atomic_inc(&num_events); + mutex_unlock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); + } + event->destroy = hw_perf_event_destroy; + + return err; +} + +static int power_pmu_event_idx(struct perf_event *event) +{ + return event->hw.idx; +} + +struct pmu power_pmu = { + .pmu_enable = power_pmu_enable, + .pmu_disable = power_pmu_disable, + .event_init = power_pmu_event_init, + .add = power_pmu_add, + .del = power_pmu_del, + .start = power_pmu_start, + .stop = power_pmu_stop, + .read = power_pmu_read, + .start_txn = power_pmu_start_txn, + .cancel_txn = power_pmu_cancel_txn, + .commit_txn = power_pmu_commit_txn, + .event_idx = power_pmu_event_idx, +}; + +/* + * A counter has overflowed; update its count and record + * things if requested. Note that interrupts are hard-disabled + * here so there is no possibility of being interrupted. + */ +static void record_and_restart(struct perf_event *event, unsigned long val, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + u64 period = event->hw.sample_period; + s64 prev, delta, left; + int record = 0; + + if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) { + write_pmc(event->hw.idx, 0); + return; + } + + /* we don't have to worry about interrupts here */ + prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count); + delta = check_and_compute_delta(prev, val); + local64_add(delta, &event->count); + + /* + * See if the total period for this event has expired, + * and update for the next period. + */ + val = 0; + left = local64_read(&event->hw.period_left) - delta; + if (period) { + if (left <= 0) { + left += period; + if (left <= 0) + left = period; + record = 1; + event->hw.last_period = event->hw.sample_period; + } + if (left < 0x80000000LL) + val = 0x80000000LL - left; + } + + write_pmc(event->hw.idx, val); + local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, val); + local64_set(&event->hw.period_left, left); + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + + /* + * Finally record data if requested. + */ + if (record) { + struct perf_sample_data data; + + perf_sample_data_init(&data, ~0ULL); + data.period = event->hw.last_period; + + if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) + perf_get_data_addr(regs, &data.addr); + + if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs)) + power_pmu_stop(event, 0); + } +} + +/* + * Called from generic code to get the misc flags (i.e. processor mode) + * for an event_id. + */ +unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + u32 flags = perf_get_misc_flags(regs); + + if (flags) + return flags; + return user_mode(regs) ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER : + PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL; +} + +/* + * Called from generic code to get the instruction pointer + * for an event_id. + */ +unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long ip; + + if (TRAP(regs) != 0xf00) + return regs->nip; /* not a PMU interrupt */ + + ip = mfspr(SPRN_SIAR) + perf_ip_adjust(regs); + return ip; +} + +static bool pmc_overflow(unsigned long val) +{ + if ((int)val < 0) + return true; + + /* + * Events on POWER7 can roll back if a speculative event doesn't + * eventually complete. Unfortunately in some rare cases they will + * raise a performance monitor exception. We need to catch this to + * ensure we reset the PMC. In all cases the PMC will be 256 or less + * cycles from overflow. + * + * We only do this if the first pass fails to find any overflowing + * PMCs because a user might set a period of less than 256 and we + * don't want to mistakenly reset them. + */ + if (__is_processor(PV_POWER7) && ((0x80000000 - val) <= 256)) + return true; + + return false; +} + +/* + * Performance monitor interrupt stuff + */ +static void perf_event_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + int i; + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + struct perf_event *event; + unsigned long val; + int found = 0; + int nmi; + + if (cpuhw->n_limited) + freeze_limited_counters(cpuhw, mfspr(SPRN_PMC5), + mfspr(SPRN_PMC6)); + + perf_read_regs(regs); + + nmi = perf_intr_is_nmi(regs); + if (nmi) + nmi_enter(); + else + irq_enter(); + + for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_events; ++i) { + event = cpuhw->event[i]; + if (!event->hw.idx || is_limited_pmc(event->hw.idx)) + continue; + val = read_pmc(event->hw.idx); + if ((int)val < 0) { + /* event has overflowed */ + found = 1; + record_and_restart(event, val, regs); + } + } + + /* + * In case we didn't find and reset the event that caused + * the interrupt, scan all events and reset any that are + * negative, to avoid getting continual interrupts. + * Any that we processed in the previous loop will not be negative. + */ + if (!found) { + for (i = 0; i < ppmu->n_counter; ++i) { + if (is_limited_pmc(i + 1)) + continue; + val = read_pmc(i + 1); + if (pmc_overflow(val)) + write_pmc(i + 1, 0); + } + } + + /* + * Reset MMCR0 to its normal value. This will set PMXE and + * clear FC (freeze counters) and PMAO (perf mon alert occurred) + * and thus allow interrupts to occur again. + * XXX might want to use MSR.PM to keep the events frozen until + * we get back out of this interrupt. + */ + write_mmcr0(cpuhw, cpuhw->mmcr[0]); + + if (nmi) + nmi_exit(); + else + irq_exit(); +} + +static void power_pmu_setup(int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu); + + if (!ppmu) + return; + memset(cpuhw, 0, sizeof(*cpuhw)); + cpuhw->mmcr[0] = MMCR0_FC; +} + +static int __cpuinit +power_pmu_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) +{ + unsigned int cpu = (long)hcpu; + + switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) { + case CPU_UP_PREPARE: + power_pmu_setup(cpu); + break; + + default: + break; + } + + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +int __cpuinit register_power_pmu(struct power_pmu *pmu) +{ + if (ppmu) + return -EBUSY; /* something's already registered */ + + ppmu = pmu; + pr_info("%s performance monitor hardware support registered\n", + pmu->name); + +#ifdef MSR_HV + /* + * Use FCHV to ignore kernel events if MSR.HV is set. + */ + if (mfmsr() & MSR_HV) + freeze_events_kernel = MMCR0_FCHV; +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ + + perf_pmu_register(&power_pmu, "cpu", PERF_TYPE_RAW); + perf_cpu_notifier(power_pmu_notifier); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0a6d2a9d569c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c @@ -0,0 +1,688 @@ +/* + * Performance event support - Freescale Embedded Performance Monitor + * + * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> +#include <asm/reg_fsl_emb.h> +#include <asm/pmc.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/firmware.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> + +struct cpu_hw_events { + int n_events; + int disabled; + u8 pmcs_enabled; + struct perf_event *event[MAX_HWEVENTS]; +}; +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events); + +static struct fsl_emb_pmu *ppmu; + +/* Number of perf_events counting hardware events */ +static atomic_t num_events; +/* Used to avoid races in calling reserve/release_pmc_hardware */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmc_reserve_mutex); + +/* + * If interrupts were soft-disabled when a PMU interrupt occurs, treat + * it as an NMI. + */ +static inline int perf_intr_is_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ +#ifdef __powerpc64__ + return !regs->softe; +#else + return 0; +#endif +} + +static void perf_event_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs); + +/* + * Read one performance monitor counter (PMC). + */ +static unsigned long read_pmc(int idx) +{ + unsigned long val; + + switch (idx) { + case 0: + val = mfpmr(PMRN_PMC0); + break; + case 1: + val = mfpmr(PMRN_PMC1); + break; + case 2: + val = mfpmr(PMRN_PMC2); + break; + case 3: + val = mfpmr(PMRN_PMC3); + break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "oops trying to read PMC%d\n", idx); + val = 0; + } + return val; +} + +/* + * Write one PMC. + */ +static void write_pmc(int idx, unsigned long val) +{ + switch (idx) { + case 0: + mtpmr(PMRN_PMC0, val); + break; + case 1: + mtpmr(PMRN_PMC1, val); + break; + case 2: + mtpmr(PMRN_PMC2, val); + break; + case 3: + mtpmr(PMRN_PMC3, val); + break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "oops trying to write PMC%d\n", idx); + } + + isync(); +} + +/* + * Write one local control A register + */ +static void write_pmlca(int idx, unsigned long val) +{ + switch (idx) { + case 0: + mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA0, val); + break; + case 1: + mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA1, val); + break; + case 2: + mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA2, val); + break; + case 3: + mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA3, val); + break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "oops trying to write PMLCA%d\n", idx); + } + + isync(); +} + +/* + * Write one local control B register + */ +static void write_pmlcb(int idx, unsigned long val) +{ + switch (idx) { + case 0: + mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCB0, val); + break; + case 1: + mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCB1, val); + break; + case 2: + mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCB2, val); + break; + case 3: + mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCB3, val); + break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "oops trying to write PMLCB%d\n", idx); + } + + isync(); +} + +static void fsl_emb_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event) +{ + s64 val, delta, prev; + + if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) + return; + + /* + * Performance monitor interrupts come even when interrupts + * are soft-disabled, as long as interrupts are hard-enabled. + * Therefore we treat them like NMIs. + */ + do { + prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count); + barrier(); + val = read_pmc(event->hw.idx); + } while (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, val) != prev); + + /* The counters are only 32 bits wide */ + delta = (val - prev) & 0xfffffffful; + local64_add(delta, &event->count); + local64_sub(delta, &event->hw.period_left); +} + +/* + * Disable all events to prevent PMU interrupts and to allow + * events to be added or removed. + */ +static void fsl_emb_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw; + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + + if (!cpuhw->disabled) { + cpuhw->disabled = 1; + + /* + * Check if we ever enabled the PMU on this cpu. + */ + if (!cpuhw->pmcs_enabled) { + ppc_enable_pmcs(); + cpuhw->pmcs_enabled = 1; + } + + if (atomic_read(&num_events)) { + /* + * Set the 'freeze all counters' bit, and disable + * interrupts. The barrier is to make sure the + * mtpmr has been executed and the PMU has frozen + * the events before we return. + */ + + mtpmr(PMRN_PMGC0, PMGC0_FAC); + isync(); + } + } + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Re-enable all events if disable == 0. + * If we were previously disabled and events were added, then + * put the new config on the PMU. + */ +static void fsl_emb_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw; + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + if (!cpuhw->disabled) + goto out; + + cpuhw->disabled = 0; + ppc_set_pmu_inuse(cpuhw->n_events != 0); + + if (cpuhw->n_events > 0) { + mtpmr(PMRN_PMGC0, PMGC0_PMIE | PMGC0_FCECE); + isync(); + } + + out: + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +static int collect_events(struct perf_event *group, int max_count, + struct perf_event *ctrs[]) +{ + int n = 0; + struct perf_event *event; + + if (!is_software_event(group)) { + if (n >= max_count) + return -1; + ctrs[n] = group; + n++; + } + list_for_each_entry(event, &group->sibling_list, group_entry) { + if (!is_software_event(event) && + event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) { + if (n >= max_count) + return -1; + ctrs[n] = event; + n++; + } + } + return n; +} + +/* context locked on entry */ +static int fsl_emb_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw; + int ret = -EAGAIN; + int num_counters = ppmu->n_counter; + u64 val; + int i; + + perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); + cpuhw = &get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + + if (event->hw.config & FSL_EMB_EVENT_RESTRICTED) + num_counters = ppmu->n_restricted; + + /* + * Allocate counters from top-down, so that restricted-capable + * counters are kept free as long as possible. + */ + for (i = num_counters - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + if (cpuhw->event[i]) + continue; + + break; + } + + if (i < 0) + goto out; + + event->hw.idx = i; + cpuhw->event[i] = event; + ++cpuhw->n_events; + + val = 0; + if (event->hw.sample_period) { + s64 left = local64_read(&event->hw.period_left); + if (left < 0x80000000L) + val = 0x80000000L - left; + } + local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, val); + + if (!(flags & PERF_EF_START)) { + event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE; + val = 0; + } + + write_pmc(i, val); + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + + write_pmlcb(i, event->hw.config >> 32); + write_pmlca(i, event->hw.config_base); + + ret = 0; + out: + put_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); + return ret; +} + +/* context locked on entry */ +static void fsl_emb_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw; + int i = event->hw.idx; + + perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); + if (i < 0) + goto out; + + fsl_emb_pmu_read(event); + + cpuhw = &get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + + WARN_ON(event != cpuhw->event[event->hw.idx]); + + write_pmlca(i, 0); + write_pmlcb(i, 0); + write_pmc(i, 0); + + cpuhw->event[i] = NULL; + event->hw.idx = -1; + + /* + * TODO: if at least one restricted event exists, and we + * just freed up a non-restricted-capable counter, and + * there is a restricted-capable counter occupied by + * a non-restricted event, migrate that event to the + * vacated counter. + */ + + cpuhw->n_events--; + + out: + perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); + put_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); +} + +static void fsl_emb_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int ef_flags) +{ + unsigned long flags; + s64 left; + + if (event->hw.idx < 0 || !event->hw.sample_period) + return; + + if (!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)) + return; + + if (ef_flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) + WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)); + + local_irq_save(flags); + perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); + + event->hw.state = 0; + left = local64_read(&event->hw.period_left); + write_pmc(event->hw.idx, left); + + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +static void fsl_emb_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int ef_flags) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + if (event->hw.idx < 0 || !event->hw.sample_period) + return; + + if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) + return; + + local_irq_save(flags); + perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); + + fsl_emb_pmu_read(event); + event->hw.state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE; + write_pmc(event->hw.idx, 0); + + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Release the PMU if this is the last perf_event. + */ +static void hw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) +{ + if (!atomic_add_unless(&num_events, -1, 1)) { + mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); + if (atomic_dec_return(&num_events) == 0) + release_pmc_hardware(); + mutex_unlock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); + } +} + +/* + * Translate a generic cache event_id config to a raw event_id code. + */ +static int hw_perf_cache_event(u64 config, u64 *eventp) +{ + unsigned long type, op, result; + int ev; + + if (!ppmu->cache_events) + return -EINVAL; + + /* unpack config */ + type = config & 0xff; + op = (config >> 8) & 0xff; + result = (config >> 16) & 0xff; + + if (type >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX || + op >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX || + result >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + ev = (*ppmu->cache_events)[type][op][result]; + if (ev == 0) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (ev == -1) + return -EINVAL; + *eventp = ev; + return 0; +} + +static int fsl_emb_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) +{ + u64 ev; + struct perf_event *events[MAX_HWEVENTS]; + int n; + int err; + int num_restricted; + int i; + + switch (event->attr.type) { + case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE: + ev = event->attr.config; + if (ev >= ppmu->n_generic || ppmu->generic_events[ev] == 0) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + ev = ppmu->generic_events[ev]; + break; + + case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE: + err = hw_perf_cache_event(event->attr.config, &ev); + if (err) + return err; + break; + + case PERF_TYPE_RAW: + ev = event->attr.config; + break; + + default: + return -ENOENT; + } + + event->hw.config = ppmu->xlate_event(ev); + if (!(event->hw.config & FSL_EMB_EVENT_VALID)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * If this is in a group, check if it can go on with all the + * other hardware events in the group. We assume the event + * hasn't been linked into its leader's sibling list at this point. + */ + n = 0; + if (event->group_leader != event) { + n = collect_events(event->group_leader, + ppmu->n_counter - 1, events); + if (n < 0) + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (event->hw.config & FSL_EMB_EVENT_RESTRICTED) { + num_restricted = 0; + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + if (events[i]->hw.config & FSL_EMB_EVENT_RESTRICTED) + num_restricted++; + } + + if (num_restricted >= ppmu->n_restricted) + return -EINVAL; + } + + event->hw.idx = -1; + + event->hw.config_base = PMLCA_CE | PMLCA_FCM1 | + (u32)((ev << 16) & PMLCA_EVENT_MASK); + + if (event->attr.exclude_user) + event->hw.config_base |= PMLCA_FCU; + if (event->attr.exclude_kernel) + event->hw.config_base |= PMLCA_FCS; + if (event->attr.exclude_idle) + return -ENOTSUPP; + + event->hw.last_period = event->hw.sample_period; + local64_set(&event->hw.period_left, event->hw.last_period); + + /* + * See if we need to reserve the PMU. + * If no events are currently in use, then we have to take a + * mutex to ensure that we don't race with another task doing + * reserve_pmc_hardware or release_pmc_hardware. + */ + err = 0; + if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&num_events)) { + mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); + if (atomic_read(&num_events) == 0 && + reserve_pmc_hardware(perf_event_interrupt)) + err = -EBUSY; + else + atomic_inc(&num_events); + mutex_unlock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); + + mtpmr(PMRN_PMGC0, PMGC0_FAC); + isync(); + } + event->destroy = hw_perf_event_destroy; + + return err; +} + +static struct pmu fsl_emb_pmu = { + .pmu_enable = fsl_emb_pmu_enable, + .pmu_disable = fsl_emb_pmu_disable, + .event_init = fsl_emb_pmu_event_init, + .add = fsl_emb_pmu_add, + .del = fsl_emb_pmu_del, + .start = fsl_emb_pmu_start, + .stop = fsl_emb_pmu_stop, + .read = fsl_emb_pmu_read, +}; + +/* + * A counter has overflowed; update its count and record + * things if requested. Note that interrupts are hard-disabled + * here so there is no possibility of being interrupted. + */ +static void record_and_restart(struct perf_event *event, unsigned long val, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + u64 period = event->hw.sample_period; + s64 prev, delta, left; + int record = 0; + + if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) { + write_pmc(event->hw.idx, 0); + return; + } + + /* we don't have to worry about interrupts here */ + prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count); + delta = (val - prev) & 0xfffffffful; + local64_add(delta, &event->count); + + /* + * See if the total period for this event has expired, + * and update for the next period. + */ + val = 0; + left = local64_read(&event->hw.period_left) - delta; + if (period) { + if (left <= 0) { + left += period; + if (left <= 0) + left = period; + record = 1; + event->hw.last_period = event->hw.sample_period; + } + if (left < 0x80000000LL) + val = 0x80000000LL - left; + } + + write_pmc(event->hw.idx, val); + local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, val); + local64_set(&event->hw.period_left, left); + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + + /* + * Finally record data if requested. + */ + if (record) { + struct perf_sample_data data; + + perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0); + data.period = event->hw.last_period; + + if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs)) + fsl_emb_pmu_stop(event, 0); + } +} + +static void perf_event_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + int i; + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + struct perf_event *event; + unsigned long val; + int found = 0; + int nmi; + + nmi = perf_intr_is_nmi(regs); + if (nmi) + nmi_enter(); + else + irq_enter(); + + for (i = 0; i < ppmu->n_counter; ++i) { + event = cpuhw->event[i]; + + val = read_pmc(i); + if ((int)val < 0) { + if (event) { + /* event has overflowed */ + found = 1; + record_and_restart(event, val, regs); + } else { + /* + * Disabled counter is negative, + * reset it just in case. + */ + write_pmc(i, 0); + } + } + } + + /* PMM will keep counters frozen until we return from the interrupt. */ + mtmsr(mfmsr() | MSR_PMM); + mtpmr(PMRN_PMGC0, PMGC0_PMIE | PMGC0_FCECE); + isync(); + + if (nmi) + nmi_exit(); + else + irq_exit(); +} + +void hw_perf_event_setup(int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu); + + memset(cpuhw, 0, sizeof(*cpuhw)); +} + +int register_fsl_emb_pmu(struct fsl_emb_pmu *pmu) +{ + if (ppmu) + return -EBUSY; /* something's already registered */ + + ppmu = pmu; + pr_info("%s performance monitor hardware support registered\n", + pmu->name); + + perf_pmu_register(&fsl_emb_pmu, "cpu", PERF_TYPE_RAW); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cb2e2949c8d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support for e500 family processors. + * + * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> + +/* + * Map of generic hardware event types to hardware events + * Zero if unsupported + */ +static int e500_generic_events[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = 1, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = 2, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = 41, /* Data L1 cache reloads */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 12, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = 15, +}; + +#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x + +/* + * Table of generalized cache-related events. + * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values + * are event codes. + */ +static int e500_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = { + /* + * D-cache misses are not split into read/write/prefetch; + * use raw event 41. + */ + [C(L1D)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 27, 0 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 28, 0 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 29, 0 }, + }, + [C(L1I)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 2, 60 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0, 0 }, + }, + /* + * Assuming LL means L2, it's not a good match for this model. + * It allocates only on L1 castout or explicit prefetch, and + * does not have separate read/write events (but it does have + * separate instruction/data events). + */ + [C(LL)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0, 0 }, + }, + /* + * There are data/instruction MMU misses, but that's a miss on + * the chip's internal level-one TLB which is probably not + * what the user wants. Instead, unified level-two TLB misses + * are reported here. + */ + [C(DTLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 26, 66 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(BPU)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 12, 15 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(NODE)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, +}; + +static int num_events = 128; + +/* Upper half of event id is PMLCb, for threshold events */ +static u64 e500_xlate_event(u64 event_id) +{ + u32 event_low = (u32)event_id; + u64 ret; + + if (event_low >= num_events) + return 0; + + ret = FSL_EMB_EVENT_VALID; + + if (event_low >= 76 && event_low <= 81) { + ret |= FSL_EMB_EVENT_RESTRICTED; + ret |= event_id & + (FSL_EMB_EVENT_THRESHMUL | FSL_EMB_EVENT_THRESH); + } else if (event_id & + (FSL_EMB_EVENT_THRESHMUL | FSL_EMB_EVENT_THRESH)) { + /* Threshold requested on non-threshold event */ + return 0; + } + + return ret; +} + +static struct fsl_emb_pmu e500_pmu = { + .name = "e500 family", + .n_counter = 4, + .n_restricted = 2, + .xlate_event = e500_xlate_event, + .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(e500_generic_events), + .generic_events = e500_generic_events, + .cache_events = &e500_cache_events, +}; + +static int init_e500_pmu(void) +{ + if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc/e500mc")) + num_events = 256; + else if (strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc/e500")) + return -ENODEV; + + return register_fsl_emb_pmu(&e500_pmu); +} + +early_initcall(init_e500_pmu); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fe21b515ca44 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,422 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support for MPC7450-family processors. + * + * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> + +#define N_COUNTER 6 /* Number of hardware counters */ +#define MAX_ALT 3 /* Maximum number of event alternative codes */ + +/* + * Bits in event code for MPC7450 family + */ +#define PM_THRMULT_MSKS 0x40000 +#define PM_THRESH_SH 12 +#define PM_THRESH_MSK 0x3f +#define PM_PMC_SH 8 +#define PM_PMC_MSK 7 +#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0x7f + +/* + * Classify events according to how specific their PMC requirements are. + * Result is: + * 0: can go on any PMC + * 1: can go on PMCs 1-4 + * 2: can go on PMCs 1,2,4 + * 3: can go on PMCs 1 or 2 + * 4: can only go on one PMC + * -1: event code is invalid + */ +#define N_CLASSES 5 + +static int mpc7450_classify_event(u32 event) +{ + int pmc; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > N_COUNTER) + return -1; + return 4; + } + event &= PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if (event <= 1) + return 0; + if (event <= 7) + return 1; + if (event <= 13) + return 2; + if (event <= 22) + return 3; + return -1; +} + +/* + * Events using threshold and possible threshold scale: + * code scale? name + * 11e N PM_INSTQ_EXCEED_CYC + * 11f N PM_ALTV_IQ_EXCEED_CYC + * 128 Y PM_DTLB_SEARCH_EXCEED_CYC + * 12b Y PM_LD_MISS_EXCEED_L1_CYC + * 220 N PM_CQ_EXCEED_CYC + * 30c N PM_GPR_RB_EXCEED_CYC + * 30d ? PM_FPR_IQ_EXCEED_CYC ? + * 311 Y PM_ITLB_SEARCH_EXCEED + * 410 N PM_GPR_IQ_EXCEED_CYC + */ + +/* + * Return use of threshold and threshold scale bits: + * 0 = uses neither, 1 = uses threshold, 2 = uses both + */ +static int mpc7450_threshold_use(u32 event) +{ + int pmc, sel; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + sel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + switch (pmc) { + case 1: + if (sel == 0x1e || sel == 0x1f) + return 1; + if (sel == 0x28 || sel == 0x2b) + return 2; + break; + case 2: + if (sel == 0x20) + return 1; + break; + case 3: + if (sel == 0xc || sel == 0xd) + return 1; + if (sel == 0x11) + return 2; + break; + case 4: + if (sel == 0x10) + return 1; + break; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Layout of constraint bits: + * 33222222222211111111110000000000 + * 10987654321098765432109876543210 + * |< >< > < > < ><><><><><><> + * TS TV G4 G3 G2P6P5P4P3P2P1 + * + * P1 - P6 + * 0 - 11: Count of events needing PMC1 .. PMC6 + * + * G2 + * 12 - 14: Count of events needing PMC1 or PMC2 + * + * G3 + * 16 - 18: Count of events needing PMC1, PMC2 or PMC4 + * + * G4 + * 20 - 23: Count of events needing PMC1, PMC2, PMC3 or PMC4 + * + * TV + * 24 - 29: Threshold value requested + * + * TS + * 30: Threshold scale value requested + */ + +static u32 pmcbits[N_COUNTER][2] = { + { 0x00844002, 0x00111001 }, /* PMC1 mask, value: P1,G2,G3,G4 */ + { 0x00844008, 0x00111004 }, /* PMC2: P2,G2,G3,G4 */ + { 0x00800020, 0x00100010 }, /* PMC3: P3,G4 */ + { 0x00840080, 0x00110040 }, /* PMC4: P4,G3,G4 */ + { 0x00000200, 0x00000100 }, /* PMC5: P5 */ + { 0x00000800, 0x00000400 } /* PMC6: P6 */ +}; + +static u32 classbits[N_CLASSES - 1][2] = { + { 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* class 0: no constraint */ + { 0x00800000, 0x00100000 }, /* class 1: G4 */ + { 0x00040000, 0x00010000 }, /* class 2: G3 */ + { 0x00004000, 0x00001000 }, /* class 3: G2 */ +}; + +static int mpc7450_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp, + unsigned long *valp) +{ + int pmc, class; + u32 mask, value; + int thresh, tuse; + + class = mpc7450_classify_event(event); + if (class < 0) + return -1; + if (class == 4) { + pmc = ((unsigned int)event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + mask = pmcbits[pmc - 1][0]; + value = pmcbits[pmc - 1][1]; + } else { + mask = classbits[class][0]; + value = classbits[class][1]; + } + + tuse = mpc7450_threshold_use(event); + if (tuse) { + thresh = ((unsigned int)event >> PM_THRESH_SH) & PM_THRESH_MSK; + mask |= 0x3f << 24; + value |= thresh << 24; + if (tuse == 2) { + mask |= 0x40000000; + if ((unsigned int)event & PM_THRMULT_MSKS) + value |= 0x40000000; + } + } + + *maskp = mask; + *valp = value; + return 0; +} + +static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = { + { 0x217, 0x317 }, /* PM_L1_DCACHE_MISS */ + { 0x418, 0x50f, 0x60f }, /* PM_SNOOP_RETRY */ + { 0x502, 0x602 }, /* PM_L2_HIT */ + { 0x503, 0x603 }, /* PM_L3_HIT */ + { 0x504, 0x604 }, /* PM_L2_ICACHE_MISS */ + { 0x505, 0x605 }, /* PM_L3_ICACHE_MISS */ + { 0x506, 0x606 }, /* PM_L2_DCACHE_MISS */ + { 0x507, 0x607 }, /* PM_L3_DCACHE_MISS */ + { 0x50a, 0x623 }, /* PM_LD_HIT_L3 */ + { 0x50b, 0x624 }, /* PM_ST_HIT_L3 */ + { 0x50d, 0x60d }, /* PM_L2_TOUCH_HIT */ + { 0x50e, 0x60e }, /* PM_L3_TOUCH_HIT */ + { 0x512, 0x612 }, /* PM_INT_LOCAL */ + { 0x513, 0x61d }, /* PM_L2_MISS */ + { 0x514, 0x61e }, /* PM_L3_MISS */ +}; + +/* + * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the + * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1. + */ +static int find_alternative(u32 event) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) { + if (event < event_alternatives[i][0]) + break; + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j) + if (event == event_alternatives[i][j]) + return i; + } + return -1; +} + +static int mpc7450_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[]) +{ + int i, j, nalt = 1; + u32 ae; + + alt[0] = event; + nalt = 1; + i = find_alternative((u32)event); + if (i >= 0) { + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) { + ae = event_alternatives[i][j]; + if (ae && ae != (u32)event) + alt[nalt++] = ae; + } + } + return nalt; +} + +/* + * Bitmaps of which PMCs each class can use for classes 0 - 3. + * Bit i is set if PMC i+1 is usable. + */ +static const u8 classmap[N_CLASSES] = { + 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x0b, 0x03, 0 +}; + +/* Bit position and width of each PMCSEL field */ +static const int pmcsel_shift[N_COUNTER] = { + 6, 0, 27, 22, 17, 11 +}; +static const u32 pmcsel_mask[N_COUNTER] = { + 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x1f, 0x1f, 0x1f, 0x3f +}; + +/* + * Compute MMCR0/1/2 values for a set of events. + */ +static int mpc7450_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev, + unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + u8 event_index[N_CLASSES][N_COUNTER]; + int n_classevent[N_CLASSES]; + int i, j, class, tuse; + u32 pmc_inuse = 0, pmc_avail; + u32 mmcr0 = 0, mmcr1 = 0, mmcr2 = 0; + u32 ev, pmc, thresh; + + if (n_ev > N_COUNTER) + return -1; + + /* First pass: count usage in each class */ + for (i = 0; i < N_CLASSES; ++i) + n_classevent[i] = 0; + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + class = mpc7450_classify_event(event[i]); + if (class < 0) + return -1; + j = n_classevent[class]++; + event_index[class][j] = i; + } + + /* Second pass: allocate PMCs from most specific event to least */ + for (class = N_CLASSES - 1; class >= 0; --class) { + for (i = 0; i < n_classevent[class]; ++i) { + ev = event[event_index[class][i]]; + if (class == 4) { + pmc = (ev >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1))) + return -1; + } else { + /* Find a suitable PMC */ + pmc_avail = classmap[class] & ~pmc_inuse; + if (!pmc_avail) + return -1; + pmc = ffs(pmc_avail); + } + pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1); + + tuse = mpc7450_threshold_use(ev); + if (tuse) { + thresh = (ev >> PM_THRESH_SH) & PM_THRESH_MSK; + mmcr0 |= thresh << 16; + if (tuse == 2 && (ev & PM_THRMULT_MSKS)) + mmcr2 = 0x80000000; + } + ev &= pmcsel_mask[pmc - 1]; + ev <<= pmcsel_shift[pmc - 1]; + if (pmc <= 2) + mmcr0 |= ev; + else + mmcr1 |= ev; + hwc[event_index[class][i]] = pmc - 1; + } + } + + if (pmc_inuse & 1) + mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE; + if (pmc_inuse & 0x3e) + mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMCnCE; + + /* Return MMCRx values */ + mmcr[0] = mmcr0; + mmcr[1] = mmcr1; + mmcr[2] = mmcr2; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Disable counting by a PMC. + * Note that the pmc argument is 0-based here, not 1-based. + */ +static void mpc7450_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + if (pmc <= 1) + mmcr[0] &= ~(pmcsel_mask[pmc] << pmcsel_shift[pmc]); + else + mmcr[1] &= ~(pmcsel_mask[pmc] << pmcsel_shift[pmc]); +} + +static int mpc7450_generic_events[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = 1, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = 2, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x217, /* PM_L1_DCACHE_MISS */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x122, /* PM_BR_CMPL */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x41c, /* PM_BR_MPRED */ +}; + +#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x + +/* + * Table of generalized cache-related events. + * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values + * are event codes. + */ +static int mpc7450_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = { + [C(L1D)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x225 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0, 0x227 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0, 0 }, + }, + [C(L1I)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x129, 0x115 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0x634, 0 }, + }, + [C(LL)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0, 0 }, + }, + [C(DTLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x312 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(ITLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x223 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(BPU)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x122, 0x41c }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(NODE)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, +}; + +struct power_pmu mpc7450_pmu = { + .name = "MPC7450 family", + .n_counter = N_COUNTER, + .max_alternatives = MAX_ALT, + .add_fields = 0x00111555ul, + .test_adder = 0x00301000ul, + .compute_mmcr = mpc7450_compute_mmcr, + .get_constraint = mpc7450_get_constraint, + .get_alternatives = mpc7450_get_alternatives, + .disable_pmc = mpc7450_disable_pmc, + .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(mpc7450_generic_events), + .generic_events = mpc7450_generic_events, + .cache_events = &mpc7450_cache_events, +}; + +static int __init init_mpc7450_pmu(void) +{ + if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type || + strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc/7450")) + return -ENODEV; + + return register_power_pmu(&mpc7450_pmu); +} + +early_initcall(init_mpc7450_pmu); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power4-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power4-pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b4f1dda4d089 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power4-pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,621 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support for POWER4 (GP) and POWER4+ (GQ) processors. + * + * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> + +/* + * Bits in event code for POWER4 + */ +#define PM_PMC_SH 12 /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */ +#define PM_PMC_MSK 0xf +#define PM_UNIT_SH 8 /* TTMMUX number and setting - unit select */ +#define PM_UNIT_MSK 0xf +#define PM_LOWER_SH 6 +#define PM_LOWER_MSK 1 +#define PM_LOWER_MSKS 0x40 +#define PM_BYTE_SH 4 /* Byte number of event bus to use */ +#define PM_BYTE_MSK 3 +#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 7 + +/* + * Unit code values + */ +#define PM_FPU 1 +#define PM_ISU1 2 +#define PM_IFU 3 +#define PM_IDU0 4 +#define PM_ISU1_ALT 6 +#define PM_ISU2 7 +#define PM_IFU_ALT 8 +#define PM_LSU0 9 +#define PM_LSU1 0xc +#define PM_GPS 0xf + +/* + * Bits in MMCR0 for POWER4 + */ +#define MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH 8 +#define MMCR0_PMC2SEL_SH 1 +#define MMCR_PMCSEL_MSK 0x1f + +/* + * Bits in MMCR1 for POWER4 + */ +#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH 62 +#define MMCR1_TTC0SEL_SH 61 +#define MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH 59 +#define MMCR1_TTC1SEL_SH 58 +#define MMCR1_TTM2SEL_SH 56 +#define MMCR1_TTC2SEL_SH 55 +#define MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH 53 +#define MMCR1_TTC3SEL_SH 52 +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH 50 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG1SEL_SH 48 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG2SEL_SH 46 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG3SEL_SH 44 +#define MMCR1_DEBUG0SEL_SH 43 +#define MMCR1_DEBUG1SEL_SH 42 +#define MMCR1_DEBUG2SEL_SH 41 +#define MMCR1_DEBUG3SEL_SH 40 +#define MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH 39 +#define MMCR1_PMC2_ADDER_SEL_SH 38 +#define MMCR1_PMC6_ADDER_SEL_SH 37 +#define MMCR1_PMC5_ADDER_SEL_SH 36 +#define MMCR1_PMC8_ADDER_SEL_SH 35 +#define MMCR1_PMC7_ADDER_SEL_SH 34 +#define MMCR1_PMC3_ADDER_SEL_SH 33 +#define MMCR1_PMC4_ADDER_SEL_SH 32 +#define MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH 27 +#define MMCR1_PMC4SEL_SH 22 +#define MMCR1_PMC5SEL_SH 17 +#define MMCR1_PMC6SEL_SH 12 +#define MMCR1_PMC7SEL_SH 7 +#define MMCR1_PMC8SEL_SH 2 /* note bit 0 is in MMCRA for GP */ + +static short mmcr1_adder_bits[8] = { + MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC2_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC3_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC4_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC5_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC6_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC7_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC8_ADDER_SEL_SH +}; + +/* + * Bits in MMCRA + */ +#define MMCRA_PMC8SEL0_SH 17 /* PMC8SEL bit 0 for GP */ + +/* + * Layout of constraint bits: + * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000 + * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210 + * |[ >[ >[ >|||[ >[ >< >< >< >< ><><><><><><><><> + * | UC1 UC2 UC3 ||| PS1 PS2 B0 B1 B2 B3 P1P2P3P4P5P6P7P8 + * \SMPL ||\TTC3SEL + * |\TTC_IFU_SEL + * \TTM2SEL0 + * + * SMPL - SAMPLE_ENABLE constraint + * 56: SAMPLE_ENABLE value 0x0100_0000_0000_0000 + * + * UC1 - unit constraint 1: can't have all three of FPU/ISU1/IDU0|ISU2 + * 55: UC1 error 0x0080_0000_0000_0000 + * 54: FPU events needed 0x0040_0000_0000_0000 + * 53: ISU1 events needed 0x0020_0000_0000_0000 + * 52: IDU0|ISU2 events needed 0x0010_0000_0000_0000 + * + * UC2 - unit constraint 2: can't have all three of FPU/IFU/LSU0 + * 51: UC2 error 0x0008_0000_0000_0000 + * 50: FPU events needed 0x0004_0000_0000_0000 + * 49: IFU events needed 0x0002_0000_0000_0000 + * 48: LSU0 events needed 0x0001_0000_0000_0000 + * + * UC3 - unit constraint 3: can't have all four of LSU0/IFU/IDU0|ISU2/ISU1 + * 47: UC3 error 0x8000_0000_0000 + * 46: LSU0 events needed 0x4000_0000_0000 + * 45: IFU events needed 0x2000_0000_0000 + * 44: IDU0|ISU2 events needed 0x1000_0000_0000 + * 43: ISU1 events needed 0x0800_0000_0000 + * + * TTM2SEL0 + * 42: 0 = IDU0 events needed + * 1 = ISU2 events needed 0x0400_0000_0000 + * + * TTC_IFU_SEL + * 41: 0 = IFU.U events needed + * 1 = IFU.L events needed 0x0200_0000_0000 + * + * TTC3SEL + * 40: 0 = LSU1.U events needed + * 1 = LSU1.L events needed 0x0100_0000_0000 + * + * PS1 + * 39: PS1 error 0x0080_0000_0000 + * 36-38: count of events needing PMC1/2/5/6 0x0070_0000_0000 + * + * PS2 + * 35: PS2 error 0x0008_0000_0000 + * 32-34: count of events needing PMC3/4/7/8 0x0007_0000_0000 + * + * B0 + * 28-31: Byte 0 event source 0xf000_0000 + * 1 = FPU + * 2 = ISU1 + * 3 = IFU + * 4 = IDU0 + * 7 = ISU2 + * 9 = LSU0 + * c = LSU1 + * f = GPS + * + * B1, B2, B3 + * 24-27, 20-23, 16-19: Byte 1, 2, 3 event sources + * + * P8 + * 15: P8 error 0x8000 + * 14-15: Count of events needing PMC8 + * + * P1..P7 + * 0-13: Count of events needing PMC1..PMC7 + * + * Note: this doesn't allow events using IFU.U to be combined with events + * using IFU.L, though that is feasible (using TTM0 and TTM2). However + * there are no listed events for IFU.L (they are debug events not + * verified for performance monitoring) so this shouldn't cause a + * problem. + */ + +static struct unitinfo { + unsigned long value, mask; + int unit; + int lowerbit; +} p4_unitinfo[16] = { + [PM_FPU] = { 0x44000000000000ul, 0x88000000000000ul, PM_FPU, 0 }, + [PM_ISU1] = { 0x20080000000000ul, 0x88000000000000ul, PM_ISU1, 0 }, + [PM_ISU1_ALT] = + { 0x20080000000000ul, 0x88000000000000ul, PM_ISU1, 0 }, + [PM_IFU] = { 0x02200000000000ul, 0x08820000000000ul, PM_IFU, 41 }, + [PM_IFU_ALT] = + { 0x02200000000000ul, 0x08820000000000ul, PM_IFU, 41 }, + [PM_IDU0] = { 0x10100000000000ul, 0x80840000000000ul, PM_IDU0, 1 }, + [PM_ISU2] = { 0x10140000000000ul, 0x80840000000000ul, PM_ISU2, 0 }, + [PM_LSU0] = { 0x01400000000000ul, 0x08800000000000ul, PM_LSU0, 0 }, + [PM_LSU1] = { 0x00000000000000ul, 0x00010000000000ul, PM_LSU1, 40 }, + [PM_GPS] = { 0x00000000000000ul, 0x00000000000000ul, PM_GPS, 0 } +}; + +static unsigned char direct_marked_event[8] = { + (1<<2) | (1<<3), /* PMC1: PM_MRK_GRP_DISP, PM_MRK_ST_CMPL */ + (1<<3) | (1<<5), /* PMC2: PM_THRESH_TIMEO, PM_MRK_BRU_FIN */ + (1<<3), /* PMC3: PM_MRK_ST_CMPL_INT */ + (1<<4) | (1<<5), /* PMC4: PM_MRK_GRP_CMPL, PM_MRK_CRU_FIN */ + (1<<4) | (1<<5), /* PMC5: PM_MRK_GRP_TIMEO */ + (1<<3) | (1<<4) | (1<<5), + /* PMC6: PM_MRK_ST_GPS, PM_MRK_FXU_FIN, PM_MRK_GRP_ISSUED */ + (1<<4) | (1<<5), /* PMC7: PM_MRK_FPU_FIN, PM_MRK_INST_FIN */ + (1<<4), /* PMC8: PM_MRK_LSU_FIN */ +}; + +/* + * Returns 1 if event counts things relating to marked instructions + * and thus needs the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit set, or 0 if not. + */ +static int p4_marked_instr_event(u64 event) +{ + int pmc, psel, unit, byte, bit; + unsigned int mask; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (direct_marked_event[pmc - 1] & (1 << psel)) + return 1; + if (psel == 0) /* add events */ + bit = (pmc <= 4)? pmc - 1: 8 - pmc; + else if (psel == 6) /* decode events */ + bit = 4; + else + return 0; + } else + bit = psel; + + byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + mask = 0; + switch (unit) { + case PM_LSU1: + if (event & PM_LOWER_MSKS) + mask = 1 << 28; /* byte 7 bit 4 */ + else + mask = 6 << 24; /* byte 3 bits 1 and 2 */ + break; + case PM_LSU0: + /* byte 3, bit 3; byte 2 bits 0,2,3,4,5; byte 1 */ + mask = 0x083dff00; + } + return (mask >> (byte * 8 + bit)) & 1; +} + +static int p4_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp, + unsigned long *valp) +{ + int pmc, byte, unit, lower, sh; + unsigned long mask = 0, value = 0; + int grp = -1; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 8) + return -1; + sh = (pmc - 1) * 2; + mask |= 2 << sh; + value |= 1 << sh; + grp = ((pmc - 1) >> 1) & 1; + } + unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + if (unit) { + lower = (event >> PM_LOWER_SH) & PM_LOWER_MSK; + + /* + * Bus events on bytes 0 and 2 can be counted + * on PMC1/2/5/6; bytes 1 and 3 on PMC3/4/7/8. + */ + if (!pmc) + grp = byte & 1; + + if (!p4_unitinfo[unit].unit) + return -1; + mask |= p4_unitinfo[unit].mask; + value |= p4_unitinfo[unit].value; + sh = p4_unitinfo[unit].lowerbit; + if (sh > 1) + value |= (unsigned long)lower << sh; + else if (lower != sh) + return -1; + unit = p4_unitinfo[unit].unit; + + /* Set byte lane select field */ + mask |= 0xfULL << (28 - 4 * byte); + value |= (unsigned long)unit << (28 - 4 * byte); + } + if (grp == 0) { + /* increment PMC1/2/5/6 field */ + mask |= 0x8000000000ull; + value |= 0x1000000000ull; + } else { + /* increment PMC3/4/7/8 field */ + mask |= 0x800000000ull; + value |= 0x100000000ull; + } + + /* Marked instruction events need sample_enable set */ + if (p4_marked_instr_event(event)) { + mask |= 1ull << 56; + value |= 1ull << 56; + } + + /* PMCSEL=6 decode events on byte 2 need sample_enable clear */ + if (pmc && (event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK) == 6 && byte == 2) + mask |= 1ull << 56; + + *maskp = mask; + *valp = value; + return 0; +} + +static unsigned int ppc_inst_cmpl[] = { + 0x1001, 0x4001, 0x6001, 0x7001, 0x8001 +}; + +static int p4_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[]) +{ + int i, j, na; + + alt[0] = event; + na = 1; + + /* 2 possibilities for PM_GRP_DISP_REJECT */ + if (event == 0x8003 || event == 0x0224) { + alt[1] = event ^ (0x8003 ^ 0x0224); + return 2; + } + + /* 2 possibilities for PM_ST_MISS_L1 */ + if (event == 0x0c13 || event == 0x0c23) { + alt[1] = event ^ (0x0c13 ^ 0x0c23); + return 2; + } + + /* several possibilities for PM_INST_CMPL */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ppc_inst_cmpl); ++i) { + if (event == ppc_inst_cmpl[i]) { + for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(ppc_inst_cmpl); ++j) + if (j != i) + alt[na++] = ppc_inst_cmpl[j]; + break; + } + } + + return na; +} + +static int p4_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev, + unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + unsigned long mmcr0 = 0, mmcr1 = 0, mmcra = 0; + unsigned int pmc, unit, byte, psel, lower; + unsigned int ttm, grp; + unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0; + unsigned int pmc_grp_use[2]; + unsigned char busbyte[4]; + unsigned char unituse[16]; + unsigned int unitlower = 0; + int i; + + if (n_ev > 8) + return -1; + + /* First pass to count resource use */ + pmc_grp_use[0] = pmc_grp_use[1] = 0; + memset(busbyte, 0, sizeof(busbyte)); + memset(unituse, 0, sizeof(unituse)); + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1))) + return -1; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1); + /* count 1/2/5/6 vs 3/4/7/8 use */ + ++pmc_grp_use[((pmc - 1) >> 1) & 1]; + } + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + lower = (event[i] >> PM_LOWER_SH) & PM_LOWER_MSK; + if (unit) { + if (!pmc) + ++pmc_grp_use[byte & 1]; + if (unit == 6 || unit == 8) + /* map alt ISU1/IFU codes: 6->2, 8->3 */ + unit = (unit >> 1) - 1; + if (busbyte[byte] && busbyte[byte] != unit) + return -1; + busbyte[byte] = unit; + lower <<= unit; + if (unituse[unit] && lower != (unitlower & lower)) + return -1; + unituse[unit] = 1; + unitlower |= lower; + } + } + if (pmc_grp_use[0] > 4 || pmc_grp_use[1] > 4) + return -1; + + /* + * Assign resources and set multiplexer selects. + * + * Units 1,2,3 are on TTM0, 4,6,7 on TTM1, 8,10 on TTM2. + * Each TTMx can only select one unit, but since + * units 2 and 6 are both ISU1, and 3 and 8 are both IFU, + * we have some choices. + */ + if (unituse[2] & (unituse[1] | (unituse[3] & unituse[9]))) { + unituse[6] = 1; /* Move 2 to 6 */ + unituse[2] = 0; + } + if (unituse[3] & (unituse[1] | unituse[2])) { + unituse[8] = 1; /* Move 3 to 8 */ + unituse[3] = 0; + unitlower = (unitlower & ~8) | ((unitlower & 8) << 5); + } + /* Check only one unit per TTMx */ + if (unituse[1] + unituse[2] + unituse[3] > 1 || + unituse[4] + unituse[6] + unituse[7] > 1 || + unituse[8] + unituse[9] > 1 || + (unituse[5] | unituse[10] | unituse[11] | + unituse[13] | unituse[14])) + return -1; + + /* Set TTMxSEL fields. Note, units 1-3 => TTM0SEL codes 0-2 */ + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)(unituse[3] * 2 + unituse[2]) + << MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)(unituse[7] * 3 + unituse[6] * 2) + << MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)unituse[9] << MMCR1_TTM2SEL_SH; + + /* Set TTCxSEL fields. */ + if (unitlower & 0xe) + mmcr1 |= 1ull << MMCR1_TTC0SEL_SH; + if (unitlower & 0xf0) + mmcr1 |= 1ull << MMCR1_TTC1SEL_SH; + if (unitlower & 0xf00) + mmcr1 |= 1ull << MMCR1_TTC2SEL_SH; + if (unitlower & 0x7000) + mmcr1 |= 1ull << MMCR1_TTC3SEL_SH; + + /* Set byte lane select fields. */ + for (byte = 0; byte < 4; ++byte) { + unit = busbyte[byte]; + if (!unit) + continue; + if (unit == 0xf) { + /* special case for GPS */ + mmcr1 |= 1ull << (MMCR1_DEBUG0SEL_SH - byte); + } else { + if (!unituse[unit]) + ttm = unit - 1; /* 2->1, 3->2 */ + else + ttm = unit >> 2; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)ttm + << (MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH - 2 * byte); + } + } + + /* Second pass: assign PMCs, set PMCxSEL and PMCx_ADDER_SEL fields */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + psel = event[i] & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if (!pmc) { + /* Bus event or 00xxx direct event (off or cycles) */ + if (unit) + psel |= 0x10 | ((byte & 2) << 2); + for (pmc = 0; pmc < 8; ++pmc) { + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc)) + continue; + grp = (pmc >> 1) & 1; + if (unit) { + if (grp == (byte & 1)) + break; + } else if (pmc_grp_use[grp] < 4) { + ++pmc_grp_use[grp]; + break; + } + } + pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc; + } else { + /* Direct event */ + --pmc; + if (psel == 0 && (byte & 2)) + /* add events on higher-numbered bus */ + mmcr1 |= 1ull << mmcr1_adder_bits[pmc]; + else if (psel == 6 && byte == 3) + /* seem to need to set sample_enable here */ + mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE; + psel |= 8; + } + if (pmc <= 1) + mmcr0 |= psel << (MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH - 7 * pmc); + else + mmcr1 |= psel << (MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH - 5 * (pmc - 2)); + if (pmc == 7) /* PMC8 */ + mmcra |= (psel & 1) << MMCRA_PMC8SEL0_SH; + hwc[i] = pmc; + if (p4_marked_instr_event(event[i])) + mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE; + } + + if (pmc_inuse & 1) + mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE; + if (pmc_inuse & 0xfe) + mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMCjCE; + + mmcra |= 0x2000; /* mark only one IOP per PPC instruction */ + + /* Return MMCRx values */ + mmcr[0] = mmcr0; + mmcr[1] = mmcr1; + mmcr[2] = mmcra; + return 0; +} + +static void p4_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + /* + * Setting the PMCxSEL field to 0 disables PMC x. + * (Note that pmc is 0-based here, not 1-based.) + */ + if (pmc <= 1) { + mmcr[0] &= ~(0x1fUL << (MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH - 7 * pmc)); + } else { + mmcr[1] &= ~(0x1fUL << (MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH - 5 * (pmc - 2))); + if (pmc == 7) + mmcr[2] &= ~(1UL << MMCRA_PMC8SEL0_SH); + } +} + +static int p4_generic_events[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = 7, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x1001, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0x8c10, /* PM_LD_REF_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x3c10, /* PM_LD_MISS_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x330, /* PM_BR_ISSUED */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x331, /* PM_BR_MPRED_CR */ +}; + +#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x + +/* + * Table of generalized cache-related events. + * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values + * are event codes. + */ +static int power4_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = { + [C(L1D)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x8c10, 0x3c10 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0x7c10, 0xc13 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0xc35, 0 }, + }, + [C(L1I)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0, 0 }, + }, + [C(LL)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0xc34, 0 }, + }, + [C(DTLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x904 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(ITLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x900 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(BPU)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x330, 0x331 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(NODE)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, +}; + +static struct power_pmu power4_pmu = { + .name = "POWER4/4+", + .n_counter = 8, + .max_alternatives = 5, + .add_fields = 0x0000001100005555ul, + .test_adder = 0x0011083300000000ul, + .compute_mmcr = p4_compute_mmcr, + .get_constraint = p4_get_constraint, + .get_alternatives = p4_get_alternatives, + .disable_pmc = p4_disable_pmc, + .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(p4_generic_events), + .generic_events = p4_generic_events, + .cache_events = &power4_cache_events, +}; + +static int __init init_power4_pmu(void) +{ + if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type || + strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power4")) + return -ENODEV; + + return register_power_pmu(&power4_pmu); +} + +early_initcall(init_power4_pmu); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a8757baa28f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,690 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support for POWER5+/++ (not POWER5) processors. + * + * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> + +/* + * Bits in event code for POWER5+ (POWER5 GS) and POWER5++ (POWER5 GS DD3) + */ +#define PM_PMC_SH 20 /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */ +#define PM_PMC_MSK 0xf +#define PM_PMC_MSKS (PM_PMC_MSK << PM_PMC_SH) +#define PM_UNIT_SH 16 /* TTMMUX number and setting - unit select */ +#define PM_UNIT_MSK 0xf +#define PM_BYTE_SH 12 /* Byte number of event bus to use */ +#define PM_BYTE_MSK 7 +#define PM_GRS_SH 8 /* Storage subsystem mux select */ +#define PM_GRS_MSK 7 +#define PM_BUSEVENT_MSK 0x80 /* Set if event uses event bus */ +#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0x7f + +/* Values in PM_UNIT field */ +#define PM_FPU 0 +#define PM_ISU0 1 +#define PM_IFU 2 +#define PM_ISU1 3 +#define PM_IDU 4 +#define PM_ISU0_ALT 6 +#define PM_GRS 7 +#define PM_LSU0 8 +#define PM_LSU1 0xc +#define PM_LASTUNIT 0xc + +/* + * Bits in MMCR1 for POWER5+ + */ +#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH 62 +#define MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH 60 +#define MMCR1_TTM2SEL_SH 58 +#define MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH 56 +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH 54 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG1SEL_SH 52 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG2SEL_SH 50 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG3SEL_SH 48 +#define MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_SH 46 +#define MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_SH 44 +#define MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_GRS_MCSEL_SH 41 +#define MMCR1_GRS_MCSEL_MSK 7 +#define MMCR1_GRS_FABSEL_SH 39 +#define MMCR1_GRS_FABSEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH 35 +#define MMCR1_PMC2_ADDER_SEL_SH 34 +#define MMCR1_PMC3_ADDER_SEL_SH 33 +#define MMCR1_PMC4_ADDER_SEL_SH 32 +#define MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH 25 +#define MMCR1_PMC2SEL_SH 17 +#define MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH 9 +#define MMCR1_PMC4SEL_SH 1 +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(n) (MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH - (n) * 8) +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK 0x7f + +/* + * Layout of constraint bits: + * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000 + * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210 + * [ ><><>< ><> <><>[ > < >< >< >< ><><><><><><> + * NC G0G1G2 G3 T0T1 UC B0 B1 B2 B3 P6P5P4P3P2P1 + * + * NC - number of counters + * 51: NC error 0x0008_0000_0000_0000 + * 48-50: number of events needing PMC1-4 0x0007_0000_0000_0000 + * + * G0..G3 - GRS mux constraints + * 46-47: GRS_L2SEL value + * 44-45: GRS_L3SEL value + * 41-44: GRS_MCSEL value + * 39-40: GRS_FABSEL value + * Note that these match up with their bit positions in MMCR1 + * + * T0 - TTM0 constraint + * 36-37: TTM0SEL value (0=FPU, 2=IFU, 3=ISU1) 0x30_0000_0000 + * + * T1 - TTM1 constraint + * 34-35: TTM1SEL value (0=IDU, 3=GRS) 0x0c_0000_0000 + * + * UC - unit constraint: can't have all three of FPU|IFU|ISU1, ISU0, IDU|GRS + * 33: UC3 error 0x02_0000_0000 + * 32: FPU|IFU|ISU1 events needed 0x01_0000_0000 + * 31: ISU0 events needed 0x01_8000_0000 + * 30: IDU|GRS events needed 0x00_4000_0000 + * + * B0 + * 24-27: Byte 0 event source 0x0f00_0000 + * Encoding as for the event code + * + * B1, B2, B3 + * 20-23, 16-19, 12-15: Byte 1, 2, 3 event sources + * + * P6 + * 11: P6 error 0x800 + * 10-11: Count of events needing PMC6 + * + * P1..P5 + * 0-9: Count of events needing PMC1..PMC5 + */ + +static const int grsel_shift[8] = { + MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_SH, + MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_SH, + MMCR1_GRS_MCSEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_FABSEL_SH +}; + +/* Masks and values for using events from the various units */ +static unsigned long unit_cons[PM_LASTUNIT+1][2] = { + [PM_FPU] = { 0x3200000000ul, 0x0100000000ul }, + [PM_ISU0] = { 0x0200000000ul, 0x0080000000ul }, + [PM_ISU1] = { 0x3200000000ul, 0x3100000000ul }, + [PM_IFU] = { 0x3200000000ul, 0x2100000000ul }, + [PM_IDU] = { 0x0e00000000ul, 0x0040000000ul }, + [PM_GRS] = { 0x0e00000000ul, 0x0c40000000ul }, +}; + +static int power5p_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp, + unsigned long *valp) +{ + int pmc, byte, unit, sh; + int bit, fmask; + unsigned long mask = 0, value = 0; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 6) + return -1; + sh = (pmc - 1) * 2; + mask |= 2 << sh; + value |= 1 << sh; + if (pmc >= 5 && !(event == 0x500009 || event == 0x600005)) + return -1; + } + if (event & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) { + unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT) + return -1; + if (unit == PM_ISU0_ALT) + unit = PM_ISU0; + mask |= unit_cons[unit][0]; + value |= unit_cons[unit][1]; + byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + if (byte >= 4) { + if (unit != PM_LSU1) + return -1; + /* Map LSU1 low word (bytes 4-7) to unit LSU1+1 */ + ++unit; + byte &= 3; + } + if (unit == PM_GRS) { + bit = event & 7; + fmask = (bit == 6)? 7: 3; + sh = grsel_shift[bit]; + mask |= (unsigned long)fmask << sh; + value |= (unsigned long)((event >> PM_GRS_SH) & fmask) + << sh; + } + /* Set byte lane select field */ + mask |= 0xfUL << (24 - 4 * byte); + value |= (unsigned long)unit << (24 - 4 * byte); + } + if (pmc < 5) { + /* need a counter from PMC1-4 set */ + mask |= 0x8000000000000ul; + value |= 0x1000000000000ul; + } + *maskp = mask; + *valp = value; + return 0; +} + +static int power5p_limited_pmc_event(u64 event) +{ + int pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + + return pmc == 5 || pmc == 6; +} + +#define MAX_ALT 3 /* at most 3 alternatives for any event */ + +static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = { + { 0x100c0, 0x40001f }, /* PM_GCT_FULL_CYC */ + { 0x120e4, 0x400002 }, /* PM_GRP_DISP_REJECT */ + { 0x230e2, 0x323087 }, /* PM_BR_PRED_CR */ + { 0x230e3, 0x223087, 0x3230a0 }, /* PM_BR_PRED_TA */ + { 0x410c7, 0x441084 }, /* PM_THRD_L2MISS_BOTH_CYC */ + { 0x800c4, 0xc20e0 }, /* PM_DTLB_MISS */ + { 0xc50c6, 0xc60e0 }, /* PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS */ + { 0x100005, 0x600005 }, /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + { 0x100009, 0x200009 }, /* PM_INST_CMPL */ + { 0x200015, 0x300015 }, /* PM_LSU_LMQ_SRQ_EMPTY_CYC */ + { 0x300009, 0x400009 }, /* PM_INST_DISP */ +}; + +/* + * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the + * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1. + */ +static int find_alternative(unsigned int event) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) { + if (event < event_alternatives[i][0]) + break; + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j) + if (event == event_alternatives[i][j]) + return i; + } + return -1; +} + +static const unsigned char bytedecode_alternatives[4][4] = { + /* PMC 1 */ { 0x21, 0x23, 0x25, 0x27 }, + /* PMC 2 */ { 0x07, 0x17, 0x0e, 0x1e }, + /* PMC 3 */ { 0x20, 0x22, 0x24, 0x26 }, + /* PMC 4 */ { 0x07, 0x17, 0x0e, 0x1e } +}; + +/* + * Some direct events for decodes of event bus byte 3 have alternative + * PMCSEL values on other counters. This returns the alternative + * event code for those that do, or -1 otherwise. This also handles + * alternative PCMSEL values for add events. + */ +static s64 find_alternative_bdecode(u64 event) +{ + int pmc, altpmc, pp, j; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc == 0 || pmc > 4) + return -1; + altpmc = 5 - pmc; /* 1 <-> 4, 2 <-> 3 */ + pp = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) { + if (bytedecode_alternatives[pmc - 1][j] == pp) { + return (event & ~(PM_PMC_MSKS | PM_PMCSEL_MSK)) | + (altpmc << PM_PMC_SH) | + bytedecode_alternatives[altpmc - 1][j]; + } + } + + /* new decode alternatives for power5+ */ + if (pmc == 1 && (pp == 0x0d || pp == 0x0e)) + return event + (2 << PM_PMC_SH) + (0x2e - 0x0d); + if (pmc == 3 && (pp == 0x2e || pp == 0x2f)) + return event - (2 << PM_PMC_SH) - (0x2e - 0x0d); + + /* alternative add event encodings */ + if (pp == 0x10 || pp == 0x28) + return ((event ^ (0x10 ^ 0x28)) & ~PM_PMC_MSKS) | + (altpmc << PM_PMC_SH); + + return -1; +} + +static int power5p_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[]) +{ + int i, j, nalt = 1; + int nlim; + s64 ae; + + alt[0] = event; + nalt = 1; + nlim = power5p_limited_pmc_event(event); + i = find_alternative(event); + if (i >= 0) { + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) { + ae = event_alternatives[i][j]; + if (ae && ae != event) + alt[nalt++] = ae; + nlim += power5p_limited_pmc_event(ae); + } + } else { + ae = find_alternative_bdecode(event); + if (ae > 0) + alt[nalt++] = ae; + } + + if (flags & PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN) { + /* + * We're only counting in RUN state, + * so PM_CYC is equivalent to PM_RUN_CYC + * and PM_INST_CMPL === PM_RUN_INST_CMPL. + * This doesn't include alternatives that don't provide + * any extra flexibility in assigning PMCs (e.g. + * 0x100005 for PM_RUN_CYC vs. 0xf for PM_CYC). + * Note that even with these additional alternatives + * we never end up with more than 3 alternatives for any event. + */ + j = nalt; + for (i = 0; i < nalt; ++i) { + switch (alt[i]) { + case 0xf: /* PM_CYC */ + alt[j++] = 0x600005; /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + ++nlim; + break; + case 0x600005: /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + alt[j++] = 0xf; + break; + case 0x100009: /* PM_INST_CMPL */ + alt[j++] = 0x500009; /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */ + ++nlim; + break; + case 0x500009: /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */ + alt[j++] = 0x100009; /* PM_INST_CMPL */ + alt[j++] = 0x200009; + break; + } + } + nalt = j; + } + + if (!(flags & PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_OK) && nlim) { + /* remove the limited PMC events */ + j = 0; + for (i = 0; i < nalt; ++i) { + if (!power5p_limited_pmc_event(alt[i])) { + alt[j] = alt[i]; + ++j; + } + } + nalt = j; + } else if ((flags & PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_REQD) && nlim < nalt) { + /* remove all but the limited PMC events */ + j = 0; + for (i = 0; i < nalt; ++i) { + if (power5p_limited_pmc_event(alt[i])) { + alt[j] = alt[i]; + ++j; + } + } + nalt = j; + } + + return nalt; +} + +/* + * Map of which direct events on which PMCs are marked instruction events. + * Indexed by PMCSEL value, bit i (LE) set if PMC i is a marked event. + * Bit 0 is set if it is marked for all PMCs. + * The 0x80 bit indicates a byte decode PMCSEL value. + */ +static unsigned char direct_event_is_marked[0x28] = { + 0, /* 00 */ + 0x1f, /* 01 PM_IOPS_CMPL */ + 0x2, /* 02 PM_MRK_GRP_DISP */ + 0xe, /* 03 PM_MRK_ST_CMPL, PM_MRK_ST_GPS, PM_MRK_ST_CMPL_INT */ + 0, /* 04 */ + 0x1c, /* 05 PM_MRK_BRU_FIN, PM_MRK_INST_FIN, PM_MRK_CRU_FIN */ + 0x80, /* 06 */ + 0x80, /* 07 */ + 0, 0, 0,/* 08 - 0a */ + 0x18, /* 0b PM_THRESH_TIMEO, PM_MRK_GRP_TIMEO */ + 0, /* 0c */ + 0x80, /* 0d */ + 0x80, /* 0e */ + 0, /* 0f */ + 0, /* 10 */ + 0x14, /* 11 PM_MRK_GRP_BR_REDIR, PM_MRK_GRP_IC_MISS */ + 0, /* 12 */ + 0x10, /* 13 PM_MRK_GRP_CMPL */ + 0x1f, /* 14 PM_GRP_MRK, PM_MRK_{FXU,FPU,LSU}_FIN */ + 0x2, /* 15 PM_MRK_GRP_ISSUED */ + 0x80, /* 16 */ + 0x80, /* 17 */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0x80, /* 1d */ + 0x80, /* 1e */ + 0, /* 1f */ + 0x80, /* 20 */ + 0x80, /* 21 */ + 0x80, /* 22 */ + 0x80, /* 23 */ + 0x80, /* 24 */ + 0x80, /* 25 */ + 0x80, /* 26 */ + 0x80, /* 27 */ +}; + +/* + * Returns 1 if event counts things relating to marked instructions + * and thus needs the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit set, or 0 if not. + */ +static int power5p_marked_instr_event(u64 event) +{ + int pmc, psel; + int bit, byte, unit; + u32 mask; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if (pmc >= 5) + return 0; + + bit = -1; + if (psel < sizeof(direct_event_is_marked)) { + if (direct_event_is_marked[psel] & (1 << pmc)) + return 1; + if (direct_event_is_marked[psel] & 0x80) + bit = 4; + else if (psel == 0x08) + bit = pmc - 1; + else if (psel == 0x10) + bit = 4 - pmc; + else if (psel == 0x1b && (pmc == 1 || pmc == 3)) + bit = 4; + } else if ((psel & 0x48) == 0x40) { + bit = psel & 7; + } else if (psel == 0x28) { + bit = pmc - 1; + } else if (pmc == 3 && (psel == 0x2e || psel == 0x2f)) { + bit = 4; + } + + if (!(event & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) || bit == -1) + return 0; + + byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + if (unit == PM_LSU0) { + /* byte 1 bits 0-7, byte 2 bits 0,2-4,6 */ + mask = 0x5dff00; + } else if (unit == PM_LSU1 && byte >= 4) { + byte -= 4; + /* byte 5 bits 6-7, byte 6 bits 0,4, byte 7 bits 0-4,6 */ + mask = 0x5f11c000; + } else + return 0; + + return (mask >> (byte * 8 + bit)) & 1; +} + +static int power5p_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev, + unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + unsigned long mmcr1 = 0; + unsigned long mmcra = 0; + unsigned int pmc, unit, byte, psel; + unsigned int ttm; + int i, isbus, bit, grsel; + unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0; + unsigned char busbyte[4]; + unsigned char unituse[16]; + int ttmuse; + + if (n_ev > 6) + return -1; + + /* First pass to count resource use */ + memset(busbyte, 0, sizeof(busbyte)); + memset(unituse, 0, sizeof(unituse)); + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 6) + return -1; + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1))) + return -1; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1); + } + if (event[i] & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) { + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT) + return -1; + if (unit == PM_ISU0_ALT) + unit = PM_ISU0; + if (byte >= 4) { + if (unit != PM_LSU1) + return -1; + ++unit; + byte &= 3; + } + if (busbyte[byte] && busbyte[byte] != unit) + return -1; + busbyte[byte] = unit; + unituse[unit] = 1; + } + } + + /* + * Assign resources and set multiplexer selects. + * + * PM_ISU0 can go either on TTM0 or TTM1, but that's the only + * choice we have to deal with. + */ + if (unituse[PM_ISU0] & + (unituse[PM_FPU] | unituse[PM_IFU] | unituse[PM_ISU1])) { + unituse[PM_ISU0_ALT] = 1; /* move ISU to TTM1 */ + unituse[PM_ISU0] = 0; + } + /* Set TTM[01]SEL fields. */ + ttmuse = 0; + for (i = PM_FPU; i <= PM_ISU1; ++i) { + if (!unituse[i]) + continue; + if (ttmuse++) + return -1; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)i << MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH; + } + ttmuse = 0; + for (; i <= PM_GRS; ++i) { + if (!unituse[i]) + continue; + if (ttmuse++) + return -1; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)(i & 3) << MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH; + } + if (ttmuse > 1) + return -1; + + /* Set byte lane select fields, TTM[23]SEL and GRS_*SEL. */ + for (byte = 0; byte < 4; ++byte) { + unit = busbyte[byte]; + if (!unit) + continue; + if (unit == PM_ISU0 && unituse[PM_ISU0_ALT]) { + /* get ISU0 through TTM1 rather than TTM0 */ + unit = PM_ISU0_ALT; + } else if (unit == PM_LSU1 + 1) { + /* select lower word of LSU1 for this byte */ + mmcr1 |= 1ul << (MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH + 3 - byte); + } + ttm = unit >> 2; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)ttm + << (MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH - 2 * byte); + } + + /* Second pass: assign PMCs, set PMCxSEL and PMCx_ADDER_SEL fields */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + psel = event[i] & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + isbus = event[i] & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK; + if (!pmc) { + /* Bus event or any-PMC direct event */ + for (pmc = 0; pmc < 4; ++pmc) { + if (!(pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc))) + break; + } + if (pmc >= 4) + return -1; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc; + } else if (pmc <= 4) { + /* Direct event */ + --pmc; + if (isbus && (byte & 2) && + (psel == 8 || psel == 0x10 || psel == 0x28)) + /* add events on higher-numbered bus */ + mmcr1 |= 1ul << (MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH - pmc); + } else { + /* Instructions or run cycles on PMC5/6 */ + --pmc; + } + if (isbus && unit == PM_GRS) { + bit = psel & 7; + grsel = (event[i] >> PM_GRS_SH) & PM_GRS_MSK; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)grsel << grsel_shift[bit]; + } + if (power5p_marked_instr_event(event[i])) + mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE; + if ((psel & 0x58) == 0x40 && (byte & 1) != ((pmc >> 1) & 1)) + /* select alternate byte lane */ + psel |= 0x10; + if (pmc <= 3) + mmcr1 |= psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc); + hwc[i] = pmc; + } + + /* Return MMCRx values */ + mmcr[0] = 0; + if (pmc_inuse & 1) + mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE; + if (pmc_inuse & 0x3e) + mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE; + mmcr[1] = mmcr1; + mmcr[2] = mmcra; + return 0; +} + +static void power5p_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + if (pmc <= 3) + mmcr[1] &= ~(0x7fUL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc)); +} + +static int power5p_generic_events[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = 0xf, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x100009, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0x1c10a8, /* LD_REF_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x3c1088, /* LD_MISS_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x230e4, /* BR_ISSUED */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x230e5, /* BR_MPRED_CR */ +}; + +#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x + +/* + * Table of generalized cache-related events. + * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values + * are event codes. + */ +static int power5p_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = { + [C(L1D)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x1c10a8, 0x3c1088 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0x2c10a8, 0xc10c3 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0xc70e7, -1 }, + }, + [C(L1I)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0, 0 }, + }, + [C(LL)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0xc50c3, 0 }, + }, + [C(DTLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0xc20e4, 0x800c4 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(ITLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x800c0 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(BPU)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x230e4, 0x230e5 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(NODE)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, +}; + +static struct power_pmu power5p_pmu = { + .name = "POWER5+/++", + .n_counter = 6, + .max_alternatives = MAX_ALT, + .add_fields = 0x7000000000055ul, + .test_adder = 0x3000040000000ul, + .compute_mmcr = power5p_compute_mmcr, + .get_constraint = power5p_get_constraint, + .get_alternatives = power5p_get_alternatives, + .disable_pmc = power5p_disable_pmc, + .limited_pmc_event = power5p_limited_pmc_event, + .flags = PPMU_LIMITED_PMC5_6, + .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power5p_generic_events), + .generic_events = power5p_generic_events, + .cache_events = &power5p_cache_events, +}; + +static int __init init_power5p_pmu(void) +{ + if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type || + (strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power5+") + && strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power5++"))) + return -ENODEV; + + return register_power_pmu(&power5p_pmu); +} + +early_initcall(init_power5p_pmu); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e7f06eb7a861 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,629 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support for POWER5 (not POWER5++) processors. + * + * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> + +/* + * Bits in event code for POWER5 (not POWER5++) + */ +#define PM_PMC_SH 20 /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */ +#define PM_PMC_MSK 0xf +#define PM_PMC_MSKS (PM_PMC_MSK << PM_PMC_SH) +#define PM_UNIT_SH 16 /* TTMMUX number and setting - unit select */ +#define PM_UNIT_MSK 0xf +#define PM_BYTE_SH 12 /* Byte number of event bus to use */ +#define PM_BYTE_MSK 7 +#define PM_GRS_SH 8 /* Storage subsystem mux select */ +#define PM_GRS_MSK 7 +#define PM_BUSEVENT_MSK 0x80 /* Set if event uses event bus */ +#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0x7f + +/* Values in PM_UNIT field */ +#define PM_FPU 0 +#define PM_ISU0 1 +#define PM_IFU 2 +#define PM_ISU1 3 +#define PM_IDU 4 +#define PM_ISU0_ALT 6 +#define PM_GRS 7 +#define PM_LSU0 8 +#define PM_LSU1 0xc +#define PM_LASTUNIT 0xc + +/* + * Bits in MMCR1 for POWER5 + */ +#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH 62 +#define MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH 60 +#define MMCR1_TTM2SEL_SH 58 +#define MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH 56 +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH 54 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG1SEL_SH 52 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG2SEL_SH 50 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG3SEL_SH 48 +#define MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_SH 46 +#define MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_SH 44 +#define MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_GRS_MCSEL_SH 41 +#define MMCR1_GRS_MCSEL_MSK 7 +#define MMCR1_GRS_FABSEL_SH 39 +#define MMCR1_GRS_FABSEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH 35 +#define MMCR1_PMC2_ADDER_SEL_SH 34 +#define MMCR1_PMC3_ADDER_SEL_SH 33 +#define MMCR1_PMC4_ADDER_SEL_SH 32 +#define MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH 25 +#define MMCR1_PMC2SEL_SH 17 +#define MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH 9 +#define MMCR1_PMC4SEL_SH 1 +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(n) (MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH - (n) * 8) +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK 0x7f + +/* + * Layout of constraint bits: + * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000 + * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210 + * <><>[ ><><>< ><> [ >[ >[ >< >< >< >< ><><><><><><> + * T0T1 NC G0G1G2 G3 UC PS1PS2 B0 B1 B2 B3 P6P5P4P3P2P1 + * + * T0 - TTM0 constraint + * 54-55: TTM0SEL value (0=FPU, 2=IFU, 3=ISU1) 0xc0_0000_0000_0000 + * + * T1 - TTM1 constraint + * 52-53: TTM1SEL value (0=IDU, 3=GRS) 0x30_0000_0000_0000 + * + * NC - number of counters + * 51: NC error 0x0008_0000_0000_0000 + * 48-50: number of events needing PMC1-4 0x0007_0000_0000_0000 + * + * G0..G3 - GRS mux constraints + * 46-47: GRS_L2SEL value + * 44-45: GRS_L3SEL value + * 41-44: GRS_MCSEL value + * 39-40: GRS_FABSEL value + * Note that these match up with their bit positions in MMCR1 + * + * UC - unit constraint: can't have all three of FPU|IFU|ISU1, ISU0, IDU|GRS + * 37: UC3 error 0x20_0000_0000 + * 36: FPU|IFU|ISU1 events needed 0x10_0000_0000 + * 35: ISU0 events needed 0x08_0000_0000 + * 34: IDU|GRS events needed 0x04_0000_0000 + * + * PS1 + * 33: PS1 error 0x2_0000_0000 + * 31-32: count of events needing PMC1/2 0x1_8000_0000 + * + * PS2 + * 30: PS2 error 0x4000_0000 + * 28-29: count of events needing PMC3/4 0x3000_0000 + * + * B0 + * 24-27: Byte 0 event source 0x0f00_0000 + * Encoding as for the event code + * + * B1, B2, B3 + * 20-23, 16-19, 12-15: Byte 1, 2, 3 event sources + * + * P1..P6 + * 0-11: Count of events needing PMC1..PMC6 + */ + +static const int grsel_shift[8] = { + MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_SH, + MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_SH, + MMCR1_GRS_MCSEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_FABSEL_SH +}; + +/* Masks and values for using events from the various units */ +static unsigned long unit_cons[PM_LASTUNIT+1][2] = { + [PM_FPU] = { 0xc0002000000000ul, 0x00001000000000ul }, + [PM_ISU0] = { 0x00002000000000ul, 0x00000800000000ul }, + [PM_ISU1] = { 0xc0002000000000ul, 0xc0001000000000ul }, + [PM_IFU] = { 0xc0002000000000ul, 0x80001000000000ul }, + [PM_IDU] = { 0x30002000000000ul, 0x00000400000000ul }, + [PM_GRS] = { 0x30002000000000ul, 0x30000400000000ul }, +}; + +static int power5_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp, + unsigned long *valp) +{ + int pmc, byte, unit, sh; + int bit, fmask; + unsigned long mask = 0, value = 0; + int grp = -1; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 6) + return -1; + sh = (pmc - 1) * 2; + mask |= 2 << sh; + value |= 1 << sh; + if (pmc <= 4) + grp = (pmc - 1) >> 1; + else if (event != 0x500009 && event != 0x600005) + return -1; + } + if (event & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) { + unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT) + return -1; + if (unit == PM_ISU0_ALT) + unit = PM_ISU0; + mask |= unit_cons[unit][0]; + value |= unit_cons[unit][1]; + byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + if (byte >= 4) { + if (unit != PM_LSU1) + return -1; + /* Map LSU1 low word (bytes 4-7) to unit LSU1+1 */ + ++unit; + byte &= 3; + } + if (unit == PM_GRS) { + bit = event & 7; + fmask = (bit == 6)? 7: 3; + sh = grsel_shift[bit]; + mask |= (unsigned long)fmask << sh; + value |= (unsigned long)((event >> PM_GRS_SH) & fmask) + << sh; + } + /* + * Bus events on bytes 0 and 2 can be counted + * on PMC1/2; bytes 1 and 3 on PMC3/4. + */ + if (!pmc) + grp = byte & 1; + /* Set byte lane select field */ + mask |= 0xfUL << (24 - 4 * byte); + value |= (unsigned long)unit << (24 - 4 * byte); + } + if (grp == 0) { + /* increment PMC1/2 field */ + mask |= 0x200000000ul; + value |= 0x080000000ul; + } else if (grp == 1) { + /* increment PMC3/4 field */ + mask |= 0x40000000ul; + value |= 0x10000000ul; + } + if (pmc < 5) { + /* need a counter from PMC1-4 set */ + mask |= 0x8000000000000ul; + value |= 0x1000000000000ul; + } + *maskp = mask; + *valp = value; + return 0; +} + +#define MAX_ALT 3 /* at most 3 alternatives for any event */ + +static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = { + { 0x120e4, 0x400002 }, /* PM_GRP_DISP_REJECT */ + { 0x410c7, 0x441084 }, /* PM_THRD_L2MISS_BOTH_CYC */ + { 0x100005, 0x600005 }, /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + { 0x100009, 0x200009, 0x500009 }, /* PM_INST_CMPL */ + { 0x300009, 0x400009 }, /* PM_INST_DISP */ +}; + +/* + * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the + * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1. + */ +static int find_alternative(u64 event) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) { + if (event < event_alternatives[i][0]) + break; + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j) + if (event == event_alternatives[i][j]) + return i; + } + return -1; +} + +static const unsigned char bytedecode_alternatives[4][4] = { + /* PMC 1 */ { 0x21, 0x23, 0x25, 0x27 }, + /* PMC 2 */ { 0x07, 0x17, 0x0e, 0x1e }, + /* PMC 3 */ { 0x20, 0x22, 0x24, 0x26 }, + /* PMC 4 */ { 0x07, 0x17, 0x0e, 0x1e } +}; + +/* + * Some direct events for decodes of event bus byte 3 have alternative + * PMCSEL values on other counters. This returns the alternative + * event code for those that do, or -1 otherwise. + */ +static s64 find_alternative_bdecode(u64 event) +{ + int pmc, altpmc, pp, j; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc == 0 || pmc > 4) + return -1; + altpmc = 5 - pmc; /* 1 <-> 4, 2 <-> 3 */ + pp = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) { + if (bytedecode_alternatives[pmc - 1][j] == pp) { + return (event & ~(PM_PMC_MSKS | PM_PMCSEL_MSK)) | + (altpmc << PM_PMC_SH) | + bytedecode_alternatives[altpmc - 1][j]; + } + } + return -1; +} + +static int power5_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[]) +{ + int i, j, nalt = 1; + s64 ae; + + alt[0] = event; + nalt = 1; + i = find_alternative(event); + if (i >= 0) { + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) { + ae = event_alternatives[i][j]; + if (ae && ae != event) + alt[nalt++] = ae; + } + } else { + ae = find_alternative_bdecode(event); + if (ae > 0) + alt[nalt++] = ae; + } + return nalt; +} + +/* + * Map of which direct events on which PMCs are marked instruction events. + * Indexed by PMCSEL value, bit i (LE) set if PMC i is a marked event. + * Bit 0 is set if it is marked for all PMCs. + * The 0x80 bit indicates a byte decode PMCSEL value. + */ +static unsigned char direct_event_is_marked[0x28] = { + 0, /* 00 */ + 0x1f, /* 01 PM_IOPS_CMPL */ + 0x2, /* 02 PM_MRK_GRP_DISP */ + 0xe, /* 03 PM_MRK_ST_CMPL, PM_MRK_ST_GPS, PM_MRK_ST_CMPL_INT */ + 0, /* 04 */ + 0x1c, /* 05 PM_MRK_BRU_FIN, PM_MRK_INST_FIN, PM_MRK_CRU_FIN */ + 0x80, /* 06 */ + 0x80, /* 07 */ + 0, 0, 0,/* 08 - 0a */ + 0x18, /* 0b PM_THRESH_TIMEO, PM_MRK_GRP_TIMEO */ + 0, /* 0c */ + 0x80, /* 0d */ + 0x80, /* 0e */ + 0, /* 0f */ + 0, /* 10 */ + 0x14, /* 11 PM_MRK_GRP_BR_REDIR, PM_MRK_GRP_IC_MISS */ + 0, /* 12 */ + 0x10, /* 13 PM_MRK_GRP_CMPL */ + 0x1f, /* 14 PM_GRP_MRK, PM_MRK_{FXU,FPU,LSU}_FIN */ + 0x2, /* 15 PM_MRK_GRP_ISSUED */ + 0x80, /* 16 */ + 0x80, /* 17 */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0x80, /* 1d */ + 0x80, /* 1e */ + 0, /* 1f */ + 0x80, /* 20 */ + 0x80, /* 21 */ + 0x80, /* 22 */ + 0x80, /* 23 */ + 0x80, /* 24 */ + 0x80, /* 25 */ + 0x80, /* 26 */ + 0x80, /* 27 */ +}; + +/* + * Returns 1 if event counts things relating to marked instructions + * and thus needs the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit set, or 0 if not. + */ +static int power5_marked_instr_event(u64 event) +{ + int pmc, psel; + int bit, byte, unit; + u32 mask; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if (pmc >= 5) + return 0; + + bit = -1; + if (psel < sizeof(direct_event_is_marked)) { + if (direct_event_is_marked[psel] & (1 << pmc)) + return 1; + if (direct_event_is_marked[psel] & 0x80) + bit = 4; + else if (psel == 0x08) + bit = pmc - 1; + else if (psel == 0x10) + bit = 4 - pmc; + else if (psel == 0x1b && (pmc == 1 || pmc == 3)) + bit = 4; + } else if ((psel & 0x58) == 0x40) + bit = psel & 7; + + if (!(event & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK)) + return 0; + + byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + if (unit == PM_LSU0) { + /* byte 1 bits 0-7, byte 2 bits 0,2-4,6 */ + mask = 0x5dff00; + } else if (unit == PM_LSU1 && byte >= 4) { + byte -= 4; + /* byte 4 bits 1,3,5,7, byte 5 bits 6-7, byte 7 bits 0-4,6 */ + mask = 0x5f00c0aa; + } else + return 0; + + return (mask >> (byte * 8 + bit)) & 1; +} + +static int power5_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev, + unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + unsigned long mmcr1 = 0; + unsigned long mmcra = MMCRA_SDAR_DCACHE_MISS | MMCRA_SDAR_ERAT_MISS; + unsigned int pmc, unit, byte, psel; + unsigned int ttm, grp; + int i, isbus, bit, grsel; + unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0; + unsigned int pmc_grp_use[2]; + unsigned char busbyte[4]; + unsigned char unituse[16]; + int ttmuse; + + if (n_ev > 6) + return -1; + + /* First pass to count resource use */ + pmc_grp_use[0] = pmc_grp_use[1] = 0; + memset(busbyte, 0, sizeof(busbyte)); + memset(unituse, 0, sizeof(unituse)); + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 6) + return -1; + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1))) + return -1; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1); + /* count 1/2 vs 3/4 use */ + if (pmc <= 4) + ++pmc_grp_use[(pmc - 1) >> 1]; + } + if (event[i] & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) { + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT) + return -1; + if (unit == PM_ISU0_ALT) + unit = PM_ISU0; + if (byte >= 4) { + if (unit != PM_LSU1) + return -1; + ++unit; + byte &= 3; + } + if (!pmc) + ++pmc_grp_use[byte & 1]; + if (busbyte[byte] && busbyte[byte] != unit) + return -1; + busbyte[byte] = unit; + unituse[unit] = 1; + } + } + if (pmc_grp_use[0] > 2 || pmc_grp_use[1] > 2) + return -1; + + /* + * Assign resources and set multiplexer selects. + * + * PM_ISU0 can go either on TTM0 or TTM1, but that's the only + * choice we have to deal with. + */ + if (unituse[PM_ISU0] & + (unituse[PM_FPU] | unituse[PM_IFU] | unituse[PM_ISU1])) { + unituse[PM_ISU0_ALT] = 1; /* move ISU to TTM1 */ + unituse[PM_ISU0] = 0; + } + /* Set TTM[01]SEL fields. */ + ttmuse = 0; + for (i = PM_FPU; i <= PM_ISU1; ++i) { + if (!unituse[i]) + continue; + if (ttmuse++) + return -1; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)i << MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH; + } + ttmuse = 0; + for (; i <= PM_GRS; ++i) { + if (!unituse[i]) + continue; + if (ttmuse++) + return -1; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)(i & 3) << MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH; + } + if (ttmuse > 1) + return -1; + + /* Set byte lane select fields, TTM[23]SEL and GRS_*SEL. */ + for (byte = 0; byte < 4; ++byte) { + unit = busbyte[byte]; + if (!unit) + continue; + if (unit == PM_ISU0 && unituse[PM_ISU0_ALT]) { + /* get ISU0 through TTM1 rather than TTM0 */ + unit = PM_ISU0_ALT; + } else if (unit == PM_LSU1 + 1) { + /* select lower word of LSU1 for this byte */ + mmcr1 |= 1ul << (MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH + 3 - byte); + } + ttm = unit >> 2; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)ttm + << (MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH - 2 * byte); + } + + /* Second pass: assign PMCs, set PMCxSEL and PMCx_ADDER_SEL fields */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + psel = event[i] & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + isbus = event[i] & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK; + if (!pmc) { + /* Bus event or any-PMC direct event */ + for (pmc = 0; pmc < 4; ++pmc) { + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc)) + continue; + grp = (pmc >> 1) & 1; + if (isbus) { + if (grp == (byte & 1)) + break; + } else if (pmc_grp_use[grp] < 2) { + ++pmc_grp_use[grp]; + break; + } + } + pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc; + } else if (pmc <= 4) { + /* Direct event */ + --pmc; + if ((psel == 8 || psel == 0x10) && isbus && (byte & 2)) + /* add events on higher-numbered bus */ + mmcr1 |= 1ul << (MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH - pmc); + } else { + /* Instructions or run cycles on PMC5/6 */ + --pmc; + } + if (isbus && unit == PM_GRS) { + bit = psel & 7; + grsel = (event[i] >> PM_GRS_SH) & PM_GRS_MSK; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)grsel << grsel_shift[bit]; + } + if (power5_marked_instr_event(event[i])) + mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE; + if (pmc <= 3) + mmcr1 |= psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc); + hwc[i] = pmc; + } + + /* Return MMCRx values */ + mmcr[0] = 0; + if (pmc_inuse & 1) + mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE; + if (pmc_inuse & 0x3e) + mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE; + mmcr[1] = mmcr1; + mmcr[2] = mmcra; + return 0; +} + +static void power5_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + if (pmc <= 3) + mmcr[1] &= ~(0x7fUL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc)); +} + +static int power5_generic_events[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = 0xf, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x100009, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0x4c1090, /* LD_REF_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x3c1088, /* LD_MISS_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x230e4, /* BR_ISSUED */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x230e5, /* BR_MPRED_CR */ +}; + +#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x + +/* + * Table of generalized cache-related events. + * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values + * are event codes. + */ +static int power5_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = { + [C(L1D)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x4c1090, 0x3c1088 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0x3c1090, 0xc10c3 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0xc70e7, 0 }, + }, + [C(L1I)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0, 0 }, + }, + [C(LL)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x3c309b }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0xc50c3, 0 }, + }, + [C(DTLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x2c4090, 0x800c4 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(ITLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x800c0 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(BPU)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x230e4, 0x230e5 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(NODE)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, +}; + +static struct power_pmu power5_pmu = { + .name = "POWER5", + .n_counter = 6, + .max_alternatives = MAX_ALT, + .add_fields = 0x7000090000555ul, + .test_adder = 0x3000490000000ul, + .compute_mmcr = power5_compute_mmcr, + .get_constraint = power5_get_constraint, + .get_alternatives = power5_get_alternatives, + .disable_pmc = power5_disable_pmc, + .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power5_generic_events), + .generic_events = power5_generic_events, + .cache_events = &power5_cache_events, +}; + +static int __init init_power5_pmu(void) +{ + if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type || + strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power5")) + return -ENODEV; + + return register_power_pmu(&power5_pmu); +} + +early_initcall(init_power5_pmu); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..31128e086fed --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,552 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support for POWER6 processors. + * + * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> + +/* + * Bits in event code for POWER6 + */ +#define PM_PMC_SH 20 /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */ +#define PM_PMC_MSK 0x7 +#define PM_PMC_MSKS (PM_PMC_MSK << PM_PMC_SH) +#define PM_UNIT_SH 16 /* Unit event comes (TTMxSEL encoding) */ +#define PM_UNIT_MSK 0xf +#define PM_UNIT_MSKS (PM_UNIT_MSK << PM_UNIT_SH) +#define PM_LLAV 0x8000 /* Load lookahead match value */ +#define PM_LLA 0x4000 /* Load lookahead match enable */ +#define PM_BYTE_SH 12 /* Byte of event bus to use */ +#define PM_BYTE_MSK 3 +#define PM_SUBUNIT_SH 8 /* Subunit event comes from (NEST_SEL enc.) */ +#define PM_SUBUNIT_MSK 7 +#define PM_SUBUNIT_MSKS (PM_SUBUNIT_MSK << PM_SUBUNIT_SH) +#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0xff /* PMCxSEL value */ +#define PM_BUSEVENT_MSK 0xf3700 + +/* + * Bits in MMCR1 for POWER6 + */ +#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH 60 +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_SH(n) (MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH - (n) * 4) +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK 0xf +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL(m, n) (((m) >> MMCR1_TTMSEL_SH(n)) & MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK) +#define MMCR1_NESTSEL_SH 45 +#define MMCR1_NESTSEL_MSK 0x7 +#define MMCR1_NESTSEL(m) (((m) >> MMCR1_NESTSEL_SH) & MMCR1_NESTSEL_MSK) +#define MMCR1_PMC1_LLA (1ul << 44) +#define MMCR1_PMC1_LLA_VALUE (1ul << 39) +#define MMCR1_PMC1_ADDR_SEL (1ul << 35) +#define MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH 24 +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(n) (MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH - (n) * 8) +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK 0xff + +/* + * Map of which direct events on which PMCs are marked instruction events. + * Indexed by PMCSEL value >> 1. + * Bottom 4 bits are a map of which PMCs are interesting, + * top 4 bits say what sort of event: + * 0 = direct marked event, + * 1 = byte decode event, + * 4 = add/and event (PMC1 -> bits 0 & 4), + * 5 = add/and event (PMC1 -> bits 1 & 5), + * 6 = add/and event (PMC1 -> bits 2 & 6), + * 7 = add/and event (PMC1 -> bits 3 & 7). + */ +static unsigned char direct_event_is_marked[0x60 >> 1] = { + 0, /* 00 */ + 0, /* 02 */ + 0, /* 04 */ + 0x07, /* 06 PM_MRK_ST_CMPL, PM_MRK_ST_GPS, PM_MRK_ST_CMPL_INT */ + 0x04, /* 08 PM_MRK_DFU_FIN */ + 0x06, /* 0a PM_MRK_IFU_FIN, PM_MRK_INST_FIN */ + 0, /* 0c */ + 0, /* 0e */ + 0x02, /* 10 PM_MRK_INST_DISP */ + 0x08, /* 12 PM_MRK_LSU_DERAT_MISS */ + 0, /* 14 */ + 0, /* 16 */ + 0x0c, /* 18 PM_THRESH_TIMEO, PM_MRK_INST_FIN */ + 0x0f, /* 1a PM_MRK_INST_DISP, PM_MRK_{FXU,FPU,LSU}_FIN */ + 0x01, /* 1c PM_MRK_INST_ISSUED */ + 0, /* 1e */ + 0, /* 20 */ + 0, /* 22 */ + 0, /* 24 */ + 0, /* 26 */ + 0x15, /* 28 PM_MRK_DATA_FROM_L2MISS, PM_MRK_DATA_FROM_L3MISS */ + 0, /* 2a */ + 0, /* 2c */ + 0, /* 2e */ + 0x4f, /* 30 */ + 0x7f, /* 32 */ + 0x4f, /* 34 */ + 0x5f, /* 36 */ + 0x6f, /* 38 */ + 0x4f, /* 3a */ + 0, /* 3c */ + 0x08, /* 3e PM_MRK_INST_TIMEO */ + 0x1f, /* 40 */ + 0x1f, /* 42 */ + 0x1f, /* 44 */ + 0x1f, /* 46 */ + 0x1f, /* 48 */ + 0x1f, /* 4a */ + 0x1f, /* 4c */ + 0x1f, /* 4e */ + 0, /* 50 */ + 0x05, /* 52 PM_MRK_BR_TAKEN, PM_MRK_BR_MPRED */ + 0x1c, /* 54 PM_MRK_PTEG_FROM_L3MISS, PM_MRK_PTEG_FROM_L2MISS */ + 0x02, /* 56 PM_MRK_LD_MISS_L1 */ + 0, /* 58 */ + 0, /* 5a */ + 0, /* 5c */ + 0, /* 5e */ +}; + +/* + * Masks showing for each unit which bits are marked events. + * These masks are in LE order, i.e. 0x00000001 is byte 0, bit 0. + */ +static u32 marked_bus_events[16] = { + 0x01000000, /* direct events set 1: byte 3 bit 0 */ + 0x00010000, /* direct events set 2: byte 2 bit 0 */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, /* IDU, IFU, nest: nothing */ + 0x00000088, /* VMX set 1: byte 0 bits 3, 7 */ + 0x000000c0, /* VMX set 2: byte 0 bits 4-7 */ + 0x04010000, /* LSU set 1: byte 2 bit 0, byte 3 bit 2 */ + 0xff010000u, /* LSU set 2: byte 2 bit 0, all of byte 3 */ + 0, /* LSU set 3 */ + 0x00000010, /* VMX set 3: byte 0 bit 4 */ + 0, /* BFP set 1 */ + 0x00000022, /* BFP set 2: byte 0 bits 1, 5 */ + 0, 0 +}; + +/* + * Returns 1 if event counts things relating to marked instructions + * and thus needs the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit set, or 0 if not. + */ +static int power6_marked_instr_event(u64 event) +{ + int pmc, psel, ptype; + int bit, byte, unit; + u32 mask; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + psel = (event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK) >> 1; /* drop edge/level bit */ + if (pmc >= 5) + return 0; + + bit = -1; + if (psel < sizeof(direct_event_is_marked)) { + ptype = direct_event_is_marked[psel]; + if (pmc == 0 || !(ptype & (1 << (pmc - 1)))) + return 0; + ptype >>= 4; + if (ptype == 0) + return 1; + if (ptype == 1) + bit = 0; + else + bit = ptype ^ (pmc - 1); + } else if ((psel & 0x48) == 0x40) + bit = psel & 7; + + if (!(event & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) || bit == -1) + return 0; + + byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + mask = marked_bus_events[unit]; + return (mask >> (byte * 8 + bit)) & 1; +} + +/* + * Assign PMC numbers and compute MMCR1 value for a set of events + */ +static int p6_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev, + unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + unsigned long mmcr1 = 0; + unsigned long mmcra = MMCRA_SDAR_DCACHE_MISS | MMCRA_SDAR_ERAT_MISS; + int i; + unsigned int pmc, ev, b, u, s, psel; + unsigned int ttmset = 0; + unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0; + + if (n_ev > 6) + return -1; + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1))) + return -1; /* collision! */ + pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1); + } + } + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + ev = event[i]; + pmc = (ev >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + --pmc; + } else { + /* can go on any PMC; find a free one */ + for (pmc = 0; pmc < 4; ++pmc) + if (!(pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc))) + break; + if (pmc >= 4) + return -1; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc; + } + hwc[i] = pmc; + psel = ev & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if (ev & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) { + /* this event uses the event bus */ + b = (ev >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + u = (ev >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + /* check for conflict on this byte of event bus */ + if ((ttmset & (1 << b)) && MMCR1_TTMSEL(mmcr1, b) != u) + return -1; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)u << MMCR1_TTMSEL_SH(b); + ttmset |= 1 << b; + if (u == 5) { + /* Nest events have a further mux */ + s = (ev >> PM_SUBUNIT_SH) & PM_SUBUNIT_MSK; + if ((ttmset & 0x10) && + MMCR1_NESTSEL(mmcr1) != s) + return -1; + ttmset |= 0x10; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)s << MMCR1_NESTSEL_SH; + } + if (0x30 <= psel && psel <= 0x3d) { + /* these need the PMCx_ADDR_SEL bits */ + if (b >= 2) + mmcr1 |= MMCR1_PMC1_ADDR_SEL >> pmc; + } + /* bus select values are different for PMC3/4 */ + if (pmc >= 2 && (psel & 0x90) == 0x80) + psel ^= 0x20; + } + if (ev & PM_LLA) { + mmcr1 |= MMCR1_PMC1_LLA >> pmc; + if (ev & PM_LLAV) + mmcr1 |= MMCR1_PMC1_LLA_VALUE >> pmc; + } + if (power6_marked_instr_event(event[i])) + mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE; + if (pmc < 4) + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc); + } + mmcr[0] = 0; + if (pmc_inuse & 1) + mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE; + if (pmc_inuse & 0xe) + mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE; + mmcr[1] = mmcr1; + mmcr[2] = mmcra; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Layout of constraint bits: + * + * 0-1 add field: number of uses of PMC1 (max 1) + * 2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9, 10-11: ditto for PMC2, 3, 4, 5, 6 + * 12-15 add field: number of uses of PMC1-4 (max 4) + * 16-19 select field: unit on byte 0 of event bus + * 20-23, 24-27, 28-31 ditto for bytes 1, 2, 3 + * 32-34 select field: nest (subunit) event selector + */ +static int p6_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp, + unsigned long *valp) +{ + int pmc, byte, sh, subunit; + unsigned long mask = 0, value = 0; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 4 && !(event == 0x500009 || event == 0x600005)) + return -1; + sh = (pmc - 1) * 2; + mask |= 2 << sh; + value |= 1 << sh; + } + if (event & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) { + byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + sh = byte * 4 + (16 - PM_UNIT_SH); + mask |= PM_UNIT_MSKS << sh; + value |= (unsigned long)(event & PM_UNIT_MSKS) << sh; + if ((event & PM_UNIT_MSKS) == (5 << PM_UNIT_SH)) { + subunit = (event >> PM_SUBUNIT_SH) & PM_SUBUNIT_MSK; + mask |= (unsigned long)PM_SUBUNIT_MSK << 32; + value |= (unsigned long)subunit << 32; + } + } + if (pmc <= 4) { + mask |= 0x8000; /* add field for count of PMC1-4 uses */ + value |= 0x1000; + } + *maskp = mask; + *valp = value; + return 0; +} + +static int p6_limited_pmc_event(u64 event) +{ + int pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + + return pmc == 5 || pmc == 6; +} + +#define MAX_ALT 4 /* at most 4 alternatives for any event */ + +static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = { + { 0x0130e8, 0x2000f6, 0x3000fc }, /* PM_PTEG_RELOAD_VALID */ + { 0x080080, 0x10000d, 0x30000c, 0x4000f0 }, /* PM_LD_MISS_L1 */ + { 0x080088, 0x200054, 0x3000f0 }, /* PM_ST_MISS_L1 */ + { 0x10000a, 0x2000f4, 0x600005 }, /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + { 0x10000b, 0x2000f5 }, /* PM_RUN_COUNT */ + { 0x10000e, 0x400010 }, /* PM_PURR */ + { 0x100010, 0x4000f8 }, /* PM_FLUSH */ + { 0x10001a, 0x200010 }, /* PM_MRK_INST_DISP */ + { 0x100026, 0x3000f8 }, /* PM_TB_BIT_TRANS */ + { 0x100054, 0x2000f0 }, /* PM_ST_FIN */ + { 0x100056, 0x2000fc }, /* PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS */ + { 0x1000f0, 0x40000a }, /* PM_INST_IMC_MATCH_CMPL */ + { 0x1000f8, 0x200008 }, /* PM_GCT_EMPTY_CYC */ + { 0x1000fc, 0x400006 }, /* PM_LSU_DERAT_MISS_CYC */ + { 0x20000e, 0x400007 }, /* PM_LSU_DERAT_MISS */ + { 0x200012, 0x300012 }, /* PM_INST_DISP */ + { 0x2000f2, 0x3000f2 }, /* PM_INST_DISP */ + { 0x2000f8, 0x300010 }, /* PM_EXT_INT */ + { 0x2000fe, 0x300056 }, /* PM_DATA_FROM_L2MISS */ + { 0x2d0030, 0x30001a }, /* PM_MRK_FPU_FIN */ + { 0x30000a, 0x400018 }, /* PM_MRK_INST_FIN */ + { 0x3000f6, 0x40000e }, /* PM_L1_DCACHE_RELOAD_VALID */ + { 0x3000fe, 0x400056 }, /* PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS */ +}; + +/* + * This could be made more efficient with a binary search on + * a presorted list, if necessary + */ +static int find_alternatives_list(u64 event) +{ + int i, j; + unsigned int alt; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) { + if (event < event_alternatives[i][0]) + return -1; + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) { + alt = event_alternatives[i][j]; + if (!alt || event < alt) + break; + if (event == alt) + return i; + } + } + return -1; +} + +static int p6_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[]) +{ + int i, j, nlim; + unsigned int psel, pmc; + unsigned int nalt = 1; + u64 aevent; + + alt[0] = event; + nlim = p6_limited_pmc_event(event); + + /* check the alternatives table */ + i = find_alternatives_list(event); + if (i >= 0) { + /* copy out alternatives from list */ + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) { + aevent = event_alternatives[i][j]; + if (!aevent) + break; + if (aevent != event) + alt[nalt++] = aevent; + nlim += p6_limited_pmc_event(aevent); + } + + } else { + /* Check for alternative ways of computing sum events */ + /* PMCSEL 0x32 counter N == PMCSEL 0x34 counter 5-N */ + psel = event & (PM_PMCSEL_MSK & ~1); /* ignore edge bit */ + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc && (psel == 0x32 || psel == 0x34)) + alt[nalt++] = ((event ^ 0x6) & ~PM_PMC_MSKS) | + ((5 - pmc) << PM_PMC_SH); + + /* PMCSEL 0x38 counter N == PMCSEL 0x3a counter N+/-2 */ + if (pmc && (psel == 0x38 || psel == 0x3a)) + alt[nalt++] = ((event ^ 0x2) & ~PM_PMC_MSKS) | + ((pmc > 2? pmc - 2: pmc + 2) << PM_PMC_SH); + } + + if (flags & PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN) { + /* + * We're only counting in RUN state, + * so PM_CYC is equivalent to PM_RUN_CYC, + * PM_INST_CMPL === PM_RUN_INST_CMPL, PM_PURR === PM_RUN_PURR. + * This doesn't include alternatives that don't provide + * any extra flexibility in assigning PMCs (e.g. + * 0x10000a for PM_RUN_CYC vs. 0x1e for PM_CYC). + * Note that even with these additional alternatives + * we never end up with more than 4 alternatives for any event. + */ + j = nalt; + for (i = 0; i < nalt; ++i) { + switch (alt[i]) { + case 0x1e: /* PM_CYC */ + alt[j++] = 0x600005; /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + ++nlim; + break; + case 0x10000a: /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + alt[j++] = 0x1e; /* PM_CYC */ + break; + case 2: /* PM_INST_CMPL */ + alt[j++] = 0x500009; /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */ + ++nlim; + break; + case 0x500009: /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */ + alt[j++] = 2; /* PM_INST_CMPL */ + break; + case 0x10000e: /* PM_PURR */ + alt[j++] = 0x4000f4; /* PM_RUN_PURR */ + break; + case 0x4000f4: /* PM_RUN_PURR */ + alt[j++] = 0x10000e; /* PM_PURR */ + break; + } + } + nalt = j; + } + + if (!(flags & PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_OK) && nlim) { + /* remove the limited PMC events */ + j = 0; + for (i = 0; i < nalt; ++i) { + if (!p6_limited_pmc_event(alt[i])) { + alt[j] = alt[i]; + ++j; + } + } + nalt = j; + } else if ((flags & PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_REQD) && nlim < nalt) { + /* remove all but the limited PMC events */ + j = 0; + for (i = 0; i < nalt; ++i) { + if (p6_limited_pmc_event(alt[i])) { + alt[j] = alt[i]; + ++j; + } + } + nalt = j; + } + + return nalt; +} + +static void p6_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + /* Set PMCxSEL to 0 to disable PMCx */ + if (pmc <= 3) + mmcr[1] &= ~(0xffUL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc)); +} + +static int power6_generic_events[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = 0x1e, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = 2, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0x280030, /* LD_REF_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x30000c, /* LD_MISS_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x410a0, /* BR_PRED */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x400052, /* BR_MPRED */ +}; + +#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x + +/* + * Table of generalized cache-related events. + * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values + * are event codes. + * The "DTLB" and "ITLB" events relate to the DERAT and IERAT. + */ +static int power6_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = { + [C(L1D)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x280030, 0x80080 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0x180032, 0x80088 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0x810a4, 0 }, + }, + [C(L1I)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x100056 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0x4008c, 0 }, + }, + [C(LL)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x150730, 0x250532 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0x250432, 0x150432 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0x810a6, 0 }, + }, + [C(DTLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x20000e }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(ITLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x420ce }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(BPU)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x430e6, 0x400052 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(NODE)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, +}; + +static struct power_pmu power6_pmu = { + .name = "POWER6", + .n_counter = 6, + .max_alternatives = MAX_ALT, + .add_fields = 0x1555, + .test_adder = 0x3000, + .compute_mmcr = p6_compute_mmcr, + .get_constraint = p6_get_constraint, + .get_alternatives = p6_get_alternatives, + .disable_pmc = p6_disable_pmc, + .limited_pmc_event = p6_limited_pmc_event, + .flags = PPMU_LIMITED_PMC5_6 | PPMU_ALT_SIPR, + .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power6_generic_events), + .generic_events = power6_generic_events, + .cache_events = &power6_cache_events, +}; + +static int __init init_power6_pmu(void) +{ + if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type || + strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power6")) + return -ENODEV; + + return register_power_pmu(&power6_pmu); +} + +early_initcall(init_power6_pmu); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1251e4d7e262 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,379 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support for POWER7 processors. + * + * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> + +/* + * Bits in event code for POWER7 + */ +#define PM_PMC_SH 16 /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */ +#define PM_PMC_MSK 0xf +#define PM_PMC_MSKS (PM_PMC_MSK << PM_PMC_SH) +#define PM_UNIT_SH 12 /* TTMMUX number and setting - unit select */ +#define PM_UNIT_MSK 0xf +#define PM_COMBINE_SH 11 /* Combined event bit */ +#define PM_COMBINE_MSK 1 +#define PM_COMBINE_MSKS 0x800 +#define PM_L2SEL_SH 8 /* L2 event select */ +#define PM_L2SEL_MSK 7 +#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0xff + +/* + * Bits in MMCR1 for POWER7 + */ +#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH 60 +#define MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH 56 +#define MMCR1_TTM2SEL_SH 52 +#define MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH 48 +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK 0xf +#define MMCR1_L2SEL_SH 45 +#define MMCR1_L2SEL_MSK 7 +#define MMCR1_PMC1_COMBINE_SH 35 +#define MMCR1_PMC2_COMBINE_SH 34 +#define MMCR1_PMC3_COMBINE_SH 33 +#define MMCR1_PMC4_COMBINE_SH 32 +#define MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH 24 +#define MMCR1_PMC2SEL_SH 16 +#define MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH 8 +#define MMCR1_PMC4SEL_SH 0 +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(n) (MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH - (n) * 8) +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK 0xff + +/* + * Layout of constraint bits: + * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000 + * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210 + * [ ><><><><><><> + * NC P6P5P4P3P2P1 + * + * NC - number of counters + * 15: NC error 0x8000 + * 12-14: number of events needing PMC1-4 0x7000 + * + * P6 + * 11: P6 error 0x800 + * 10-11: Count of events needing PMC6 + * + * P1..P5 + * 0-9: Count of events needing PMC1..PMC5 + */ + +static int power7_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp, + unsigned long *valp) +{ + int pmc, sh; + unsigned long mask = 0, value = 0; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 6) + return -1; + sh = (pmc - 1) * 2; + mask |= 2 << sh; + value |= 1 << sh; + if (pmc >= 5 && !(event == 0x500fa || event == 0x600f4)) + return -1; + } + if (pmc < 5) { + /* need a counter from PMC1-4 set */ + mask |= 0x8000; + value |= 0x1000; + } + *maskp = mask; + *valp = value; + return 0; +} + +#define MAX_ALT 2 /* at most 2 alternatives for any event */ + +static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = { + { 0x200f2, 0x300f2 }, /* PM_INST_DISP */ + { 0x200f4, 0x600f4 }, /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + { 0x400fa, 0x500fa }, /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */ +}; + +/* + * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the + * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1. + */ +static int find_alternative(u64 event) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) { + if (event < event_alternatives[i][0]) + break; + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j) + if (event == event_alternatives[i][j]) + return i; + } + return -1; +} + +static s64 find_alternative_decode(u64 event) +{ + int pmc, psel; + + /* this only handles the 4x decode events */ + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if ((pmc == 2 || pmc == 4) && (psel & ~7) == 0x40) + return event - (1 << PM_PMC_SH) + 8; + if ((pmc == 1 || pmc == 3) && (psel & ~7) == 0x48) + return event + (1 << PM_PMC_SH) - 8; + return -1; +} + +static int power7_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[]) +{ + int i, j, nalt = 1; + s64 ae; + + alt[0] = event; + nalt = 1; + i = find_alternative(event); + if (i >= 0) { + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) { + ae = event_alternatives[i][j]; + if (ae && ae != event) + alt[nalt++] = ae; + } + } else { + ae = find_alternative_decode(event); + if (ae > 0) + alt[nalt++] = ae; + } + + if (flags & PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN) { + /* + * We're only counting in RUN state, + * so PM_CYC is equivalent to PM_RUN_CYC + * and PM_INST_CMPL === PM_RUN_INST_CMPL. + * This doesn't include alternatives that don't provide + * any extra flexibility in assigning PMCs. + */ + j = nalt; + for (i = 0; i < nalt; ++i) { + switch (alt[i]) { + case 0x1e: /* PM_CYC */ + alt[j++] = 0x600f4; /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + break; + case 0x600f4: /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + alt[j++] = 0x1e; + break; + case 0x2: /* PM_PPC_CMPL */ + alt[j++] = 0x500fa; /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */ + break; + case 0x500fa: /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */ + alt[j++] = 0x2; /* PM_PPC_CMPL */ + break; + } + } + nalt = j; + } + + return nalt; +} + +/* + * Returns 1 if event counts things relating to marked instructions + * and thus needs the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit set, or 0 if not. + */ +static int power7_marked_instr_event(u64 event) +{ + int pmc, psel; + int unit; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK & ~1; /* trim off edge/level bit */ + if (pmc >= 5) + return 0; + + switch (psel >> 4) { + case 2: + return pmc == 2 || pmc == 4; + case 3: + if (psel == 0x3c) + return pmc == 1; + if (psel == 0x3e) + return pmc != 2; + return 1; + case 4: + case 5: + return unit == 0xd; + case 6: + if (psel == 0x64) + return pmc >= 3; + case 8: + return unit == 0xd; + } + return 0; +} + +static int power7_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev, + unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + unsigned long mmcr1 = 0; + unsigned long mmcra = MMCRA_SDAR_DCACHE_MISS | MMCRA_SDAR_ERAT_MISS; + unsigned int pmc, unit, combine, l2sel, psel; + unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0; + int i; + + /* First pass to count resource use */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 6) + return -1; + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1))) + return -1; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1); + } + } + + /* Second pass: assign PMCs, set all MMCR1 fields */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + combine = (event[i] >> PM_COMBINE_SH) & PM_COMBINE_MSK; + l2sel = (event[i] >> PM_L2SEL_SH) & PM_L2SEL_MSK; + psel = event[i] & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if (!pmc) { + /* Bus event or any-PMC direct event */ + for (pmc = 0; pmc < 4; ++pmc) { + if (!(pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc))) + break; + } + if (pmc >= 4) + return -1; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc; + } else { + /* Direct or decoded event */ + --pmc; + } + if (pmc <= 3) { + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long) unit + << (MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH - 4 * pmc); + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long) combine + << (MMCR1_PMC1_COMBINE_SH - pmc); + mmcr1 |= psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc); + if (unit == 6) /* L2 events */ + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long) l2sel + << MMCR1_L2SEL_SH; + } + if (power7_marked_instr_event(event[i])) + mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE; + hwc[i] = pmc; + } + + /* Return MMCRx values */ + mmcr[0] = 0; + if (pmc_inuse & 1) + mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE; + if (pmc_inuse & 0x3e) + mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE; + mmcr[1] = mmcr1; + mmcr[2] = mmcra; + return 0; +} + +static void power7_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + if (pmc <= 3) + mmcr[1] &= ~(0xffUL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc)); +} + +static int power7_generic_events[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = 0x1e, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = 0x100f8, /* GCT_NOSLOT_CYC */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = 0x4000a, /* CMPLU_STALL */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = 2, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0xc880, /* LD_REF_L1_LSU*/ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x400f0, /* LD_MISS_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x10068, /* BRU_FIN */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x400f6, /* BR_MPRED */ +}; + +#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x + +/* + * Table of generalized cache-related events. + * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values + * are event codes. + */ +static int power7_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = { + [C(L1D)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0xc880, 0x400f0 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0, 0x300f0 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0xd8b8, 0 }, + }, + [C(L1I)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x200fc }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0x408a, 0 }, + }, + [C(LL)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x16080, 0x26080 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0x16082, 0x26082 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0, 0 }, + }, + [C(DTLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x300fc }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(ITLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x400fc }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(BPU)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x10068, 0x400f6 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(NODE)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, +}; + +static struct power_pmu power7_pmu = { + .name = "POWER7", + .n_counter = 6, + .max_alternatives = MAX_ALT + 1, + .add_fields = 0x1555ul, + .test_adder = 0x3000ul, + .compute_mmcr = power7_compute_mmcr, + .get_constraint = power7_get_constraint, + .get_alternatives = power7_get_alternatives, + .disable_pmc = power7_disable_pmc, + .flags = PPMU_ALT_SIPR, + .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power7_generic_events), + .generic_events = power7_generic_events, + .cache_events = &power7_cache_events, +}; + +static int __init init_power7_pmu(void) +{ + if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type || + strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power7")) + return -ENODEV; + + return register_power_pmu(&power7_pmu); +} + +early_initcall(init_power7_pmu); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..111eb25bb0b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,502 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support for PPC970-family processors. + * + * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> + +/* + * Bits in event code for PPC970 + */ +#define PM_PMC_SH 12 /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */ +#define PM_PMC_MSK 0xf +#define PM_UNIT_SH 8 /* TTMMUX number and setting - unit select */ +#define PM_UNIT_MSK 0xf +#define PM_SPCSEL_SH 6 +#define PM_SPCSEL_MSK 3 +#define PM_BYTE_SH 4 /* Byte number of event bus to use */ +#define PM_BYTE_MSK 3 +#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0xf + +/* Values in PM_UNIT field */ +#define PM_NONE 0 +#define PM_FPU 1 +#define PM_VPU 2 +#define PM_ISU 3 +#define PM_IFU 4 +#define PM_IDU 5 +#define PM_STS 6 +#define PM_LSU0 7 +#define PM_LSU1U 8 +#define PM_LSU1L 9 +#define PM_LASTUNIT 9 + +/* + * Bits in MMCR0 for PPC970 + */ +#define MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH 8 +#define MMCR0_PMC2SEL_SH 1 +#define MMCR_PMCSEL_MSK 0x1f + +/* + * Bits in MMCR1 for PPC970 + */ +#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH 62 +#define MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH 59 +#define MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH 53 +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH 50 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG1SEL_SH 48 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG2SEL_SH 46 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG3SEL_SH 44 +#define MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH 39 +#define MMCR1_PMC2_ADDER_SEL_SH 38 +#define MMCR1_PMC6_ADDER_SEL_SH 37 +#define MMCR1_PMC5_ADDER_SEL_SH 36 +#define MMCR1_PMC8_ADDER_SEL_SH 35 +#define MMCR1_PMC7_ADDER_SEL_SH 34 +#define MMCR1_PMC3_ADDER_SEL_SH 33 +#define MMCR1_PMC4_ADDER_SEL_SH 32 +#define MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH 27 +#define MMCR1_PMC4SEL_SH 22 +#define MMCR1_PMC5SEL_SH 17 +#define MMCR1_PMC6SEL_SH 12 +#define MMCR1_PMC7SEL_SH 7 +#define MMCR1_PMC8SEL_SH 2 + +static short mmcr1_adder_bits[8] = { + MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC2_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC3_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC4_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC5_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC6_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC7_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC8_ADDER_SEL_SH +}; + +/* + * Layout of constraint bits: + * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000 + * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210 + * <><><>[ >[ >[ >< >< >< >< ><><><><><><><><> + * SPT0T1 UC PS1 PS2 B0 B1 B2 B3 P1P2P3P4P5P6P7P8 + * + * SP - SPCSEL constraint + * 48-49: SPCSEL value 0x3_0000_0000_0000 + * + * T0 - TTM0 constraint + * 46-47: TTM0SEL value (0=FPU, 2=IFU, 3=VPU) 0xC000_0000_0000 + * + * T1 - TTM1 constraint + * 44-45: TTM1SEL value (0=IDU, 3=STS) 0x3000_0000_0000 + * + * UC - unit constraint: can't have all three of FPU|IFU|VPU, ISU, IDU|STS + * 43: UC3 error 0x0800_0000_0000 + * 42: FPU|IFU|VPU events needed 0x0400_0000_0000 + * 41: ISU events needed 0x0200_0000_0000 + * 40: IDU|STS events needed 0x0100_0000_0000 + * + * PS1 + * 39: PS1 error 0x0080_0000_0000 + * 36-38: count of events needing PMC1/2/5/6 0x0070_0000_0000 + * + * PS2 + * 35: PS2 error 0x0008_0000_0000 + * 32-34: count of events needing PMC3/4/7/8 0x0007_0000_0000 + * + * B0 + * 28-31: Byte 0 event source 0xf000_0000 + * Encoding as for the event code + * + * B1, B2, B3 + * 24-27, 20-23, 16-19: Byte 1, 2, 3 event sources + * + * P1 + * 15: P1 error 0x8000 + * 14-15: Count of events needing PMC1 + * + * P2..P8 + * 0-13: Count of events needing PMC2..PMC8 + */ + +static unsigned char direct_marked_event[8] = { + (1<<2) | (1<<3), /* PMC1: PM_MRK_GRP_DISP, PM_MRK_ST_CMPL */ + (1<<3) | (1<<5), /* PMC2: PM_THRESH_TIMEO, PM_MRK_BRU_FIN */ + (1<<3) | (1<<5), /* PMC3: PM_MRK_ST_CMPL_INT, PM_MRK_VMX_FIN */ + (1<<4) | (1<<5), /* PMC4: PM_MRK_GRP_CMPL, PM_MRK_CRU_FIN */ + (1<<4) | (1<<5), /* PMC5: PM_GRP_MRK, PM_MRK_GRP_TIMEO */ + (1<<3) | (1<<4) | (1<<5), + /* PMC6: PM_MRK_ST_STS, PM_MRK_FXU_FIN, PM_MRK_GRP_ISSUED */ + (1<<4) | (1<<5), /* PMC7: PM_MRK_FPU_FIN, PM_MRK_INST_FIN */ + (1<<4) /* PMC8: PM_MRK_LSU_FIN */ +}; + +/* + * Returns 1 if event counts things relating to marked instructions + * and thus needs the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit set, or 0 if not. + */ +static int p970_marked_instr_event(u64 event) +{ + int pmc, psel, unit, byte, bit; + unsigned int mask; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (direct_marked_event[pmc - 1] & (1 << psel)) + return 1; + if (psel == 0) /* add events */ + bit = (pmc <= 4)? pmc - 1: 8 - pmc; + else if (psel == 7 || psel == 13) /* decode events */ + bit = 4; + else + return 0; + } else + bit = psel; + + byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + mask = 0; + switch (unit) { + case PM_VPU: + mask = 0x4c; /* byte 0 bits 2,3,6 */ + break; + case PM_LSU0: + /* byte 2 bits 0,2,3,4,6; all of byte 1 */ + mask = 0x085dff00; + break; + case PM_LSU1L: + mask = 0x50 << 24; /* byte 3 bits 4,6 */ + break; + } + return (mask >> (byte * 8 + bit)) & 1; +} + +/* Masks and values for using events from the various units */ +static unsigned long unit_cons[PM_LASTUNIT+1][2] = { + [PM_FPU] = { 0xc80000000000ull, 0x040000000000ull }, + [PM_VPU] = { 0xc80000000000ull, 0xc40000000000ull }, + [PM_ISU] = { 0x080000000000ull, 0x020000000000ull }, + [PM_IFU] = { 0xc80000000000ull, 0x840000000000ull }, + [PM_IDU] = { 0x380000000000ull, 0x010000000000ull }, + [PM_STS] = { 0x380000000000ull, 0x310000000000ull }, +}; + +static int p970_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp, + unsigned long *valp) +{ + int pmc, byte, unit, sh, spcsel; + unsigned long mask = 0, value = 0; + int grp = -1; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 8) + return -1; + sh = (pmc - 1) * 2; + mask |= 2 << sh; + value |= 1 << sh; + grp = ((pmc - 1) >> 1) & 1; + } + unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + if (unit) { + if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT) + return -1; + mask |= unit_cons[unit][0]; + value |= unit_cons[unit][1]; + byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + /* + * Bus events on bytes 0 and 2 can be counted + * on PMC1/2/5/6; bytes 1 and 3 on PMC3/4/7/8. + */ + if (!pmc) + grp = byte & 1; + /* Set byte lane select field */ + mask |= 0xfULL << (28 - 4 * byte); + value |= (unsigned long)unit << (28 - 4 * byte); + } + if (grp == 0) { + /* increment PMC1/2/5/6 field */ + mask |= 0x8000000000ull; + value |= 0x1000000000ull; + } else if (grp == 1) { + /* increment PMC3/4/7/8 field */ + mask |= 0x800000000ull; + value |= 0x100000000ull; + } + spcsel = (event >> PM_SPCSEL_SH) & PM_SPCSEL_MSK; + if (spcsel) { + mask |= 3ull << 48; + value |= (unsigned long)spcsel << 48; + } + *maskp = mask; + *valp = value; + return 0; +} + +static int p970_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[]) +{ + alt[0] = event; + + /* 2 alternatives for LSU empty */ + if (event == 0x2002 || event == 0x3002) { + alt[1] = event ^ 0x1000; + return 2; + } + + return 1; +} + +static int p970_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev, + unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + unsigned long mmcr0 = 0, mmcr1 = 0, mmcra = 0; + unsigned int pmc, unit, byte, psel; + unsigned int ttm, grp; + unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0; + unsigned int pmc_grp_use[2]; + unsigned char busbyte[4]; + unsigned char unituse[16]; + unsigned char unitmap[] = { 0, 0<<3, 3<<3, 1<<3, 2<<3, 0|4, 3|4 }; + unsigned char ttmuse[2]; + unsigned char pmcsel[8]; + int i; + int spcsel; + + if (n_ev > 8) + return -1; + + /* First pass to count resource use */ + pmc_grp_use[0] = pmc_grp_use[1] = 0; + memset(busbyte, 0, sizeof(busbyte)); + memset(unituse, 0, sizeof(unituse)); + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1))) + return -1; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1); + /* count 1/2/5/6 vs 3/4/7/8 use */ + ++pmc_grp_use[((pmc - 1) >> 1) & 1]; + } + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + if (unit) { + if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT) + return -1; + if (!pmc) + ++pmc_grp_use[byte & 1]; + if (busbyte[byte] && busbyte[byte] != unit) + return -1; + busbyte[byte] = unit; + unituse[unit] = 1; + } + } + if (pmc_grp_use[0] > 4 || pmc_grp_use[1] > 4) + return -1; + + /* + * Assign resources and set multiplexer selects. + * + * PM_ISU can go either on TTM0 or TTM1, but that's the only + * choice we have to deal with. + */ + if (unituse[PM_ISU] & + (unituse[PM_FPU] | unituse[PM_IFU] | unituse[PM_VPU])) + unitmap[PM_ISU] = 2 | 4; /* move ISU to TTM1 */ + /* Set TTM[01]SEL fields. */ + ttmuse[0] = ttmuse[1] = 0; + for (i = PM_FPU; i <= PM_STS; ++i) { + if (!unituse[i]) + continue; + ttm = unitmap[i]; + ++ttmuse[(ttm >> 2) & 1]; + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)(ttm & ~4) << MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH; + } + /* Check only one unit per TTMx */ + if (ttmuse[0] > 1 || ttmuse[1] > 1) + return -1; + + /* Set byte lane select fields and TTM3SEL. */ + for (byte = 0; byte < 4; ++byte) { + unit = busbyte[byte]; + if (!unit) + continue; + if (unit <= PM_STS) + ttm = (unitmap[unit] >> 2) & 1; + else if (unit == PM_LSU0) + ttm = 2; + else { + ttm = 3; + if (unit == PM_LSU1L && byte >= 2) + mmcr1 |= 1ull << (MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH + 3 - byte); + } + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)ttm + << (MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH - 2 * byte); + } + + /* Second pass: assign PMCs, set PMCxSEL and PMCx_ADDER_SEL fields */ + memset(pmcsel, 0x8, sizeof(pmcsel)); /* 8 means don't count */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + psel = event[i] & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if (!pmc) { + /* Bus event or any-PMC direct event */ + if (unit) + psel |= 0x10 | ((byte & 2) << 2); + else + psel |= 8; + for (pmc = 0; pmc < 8; ++pmc) { + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc)) + continue; + grp = (pmc >> 1) & 1; + if (unit) { + if (grp == (byte & 1)) + break; + } else if (pmc_grp_use[grp] < 4) { + ++pmc_grp_use[grp]; + break; + } + } + pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc; + } else { + /* Direct event */ + --pmc; + if (psel == 0 && (byte & 2)) + /* add events on higher-numbered bus */ + mmcr1 |= 1ull << mmcr1_adder_bits[pmc]; + } + pmcsel[pmc] = psel; + hwc[i] = pmc; + spcsel = (event[i] >> PM_SPCSEL_SH) & PM_SPCSEL_MSK; + mmcr1 |= spcsel; + if (p970_marked_instr_event(event[i])) + mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE; + } + for (pmc = 0; pmc < 2; ++pmc) + mmcr0 |= pmcsel[pmc] << (MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH - 7 * pmc); + for (; pmc < 8; ++pmc) + mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)pmcsel[pmc] + << (MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH - 5 * (pmc - 2)); + if (pmc_inuse & 1) + mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE; + if (pmc_inuse & 0xfe) + mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMCjCE; + + mmcra |= 0x2000; /* mark only one IOP per PPC instruction */ + + /* Return MMCRx values */ + mmcr[0] = mmcr0; + mmcr[1] = mmcr1; + mmcr[2] = mmcra; + return 0; +} + +static void p970_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[]) +{ + int shift, i; + + if (pmc <= 1) { + shift = MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH - 7 * pmc; + i = 0; + } else { + shift = MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH - 5 * (pmc - 2); + i = 1; + } + /* + * Setting the PMCxSEL field to 0x08 disables PMC x. + */ + mmcr[i] = (mmcr[i] & ~(0x1fUL << shift)) | (0x08UL << shift); +} + +static int ppc970_generic_events[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = 7, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = 1, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0x8810, /* PM_LD_REF_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x3810, /* PM_LD_MISS_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x431, /* PM_BR_ISSUED */ + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x327, /* PM_GRP_BR_MPRED */ +}; + +#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x + +/* + * Table of generalized cache-related events. + * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values + * are event codes. + */ +static int ppc970_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = { + [C(L1D)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x8810, 0x3810 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0x7810, 0x813 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0x731, 0 }, + }, + [C(L1I)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0, 0 }, + }, + [C(LL)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0, 0 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0x733, 0 }, + }, + [C(DTLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x704 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(ITLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x700 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(BPU)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x431, 0x327 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, + [C(NODE)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */ + [C(OP_READ)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 }, + }, +}; + +static struct power_pmu ppc970_pmu = { + .name = "PPC970/FX/MP", + .n_counter = 8, + .max_alternatives = 2, + .add_fields = 0x001100005555ull, + .test_adder = 0x013300000000ull, + .compute_mmcr = p970_compute_mmcr, + .get_constraint = p970_get_constraint, + .get_alternatives = p970_get_alternatives, + .disable_pmc = p970_disable_pmc, + .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(ppc970_generic_events), + .generic_events = ppc970_generic_events, + .cache_events = &ppc970_cache_events, +}; + +static int __init init_ppc970_pmu(void) +{ + if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type || + (strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/970") + && strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/970MP"))) + return -ENODEV; + + return register_power_pmu(&ppc970_pmu); +} + +early_initcall(init_ppc970_pmu); |