diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-backlight | 20 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-spear-pcie-gadget | 31 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-rbd | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/Changes | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/CodingStyle | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/filesystems/adfs.txt | 18 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-diolan-u2c | 26 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 16 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/misc-devices/spear-pcie-gadget.txt | 130 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/rapidio/rapidio.txt | 173 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/rapidio/sysfs.txt | 90 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/vm/page-types.c | 105 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt | 5 |
13 files changed, 615 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-backlight b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-backlight index 4d637e1c4ff7..70302f370e7e 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-backlight +++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-backlight @@ -34,3 +34,23 @@ Contact: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Description: Maximum brightness for <backlight>. Users: HAL + +What: /sys/class/backlight/<backlight>/type +Date: September 2010 +KernelVersion: 2.6.37 +Contact: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> +Description: + The type of interface controlled by <backlight>. + "firmware": The driver uses a standard firmware interface + "platform": The driver uses a platform-specific interface + "raw": The driver controls hardware registers directly + + In the general case, when multiple backlight + interfaces are available for a single device, firmware + control should be preferred to platform control should + be preferred to raw control. Using a firmware + interface reduces the probability of confusion with + the hardware and the OS independently updating the + backlight state. Platform interfaces are mostly a + holdover from pre-standardisation of firmware + interfaces. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-spear-pcie-gadget b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-spear-pcie-gadget new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..875988146a63 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-spear-pcie-gadget @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +What: /config/pcie-gadget +Date: Feb 2011 +KernelVersion: 2.6.37 +Contact: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@st.com> +Description: + + Interface is used to configure selected dual mode PCIe controller + as device and then program its various registers to configure it + as a particular device type. + This interfaces can be used to show spear's PCIe device capability. + + Nodes are only visible when configfs is mounted. To mount configfs + in /config directory use: + # mount -t configfs none /config/ + + For nth PCIe Device Controller + /config/pcie-gadget.n/ + link ... used to enable ltssm and read its status. + int_type ...used to configure and read type of supported + interrupt + no_of_msi ... used to configure number of MSI vector needed and + to read no of MSI granted. + inta ... write 1 to assert INTA and 0 to de-assert. + send_msi ... write MSI vector to be sent. + vendor_id ... used to write and read vendor id (hex) + device_id ... used to write and read device id (hex) + bar0_size ... used to write and read bar0_size + bar0_address ... used to write and read bar0 mapped area in hex. + bar0_rw_offset ... used to write and read offset of bar0 where + bar0_data will be written or read. + bar0_data ... used to write and read data at bar0_rw_offset. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-rbd b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-rbd index 90a87e2a572b..fa72ccb2282e 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-rbd +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-rbd @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ What: /sys/bus/rbd/ Date: November 2010 -Contact: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>, +Contact: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@newdream.net>, Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net> Description: diff --git a/Documentation/Changes b/Documentation/Changes index 4fb88f15f2ef..5f4828a034e3 100644 --- a/Documentation/Changes +++ b/Documentation/Changes @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ o util-linux 2.10o # fdformat --version o module-init-tools 0.9.10 # depmod -V o e2fsprogs 1.41.4 # e2fsck -V o jfsutils 1.1.3 # fsck.jfs -V -o reiserfsprogs 3.6.3 # reiserfsck -V 2>&1|grep reiserfsprogs +o reiserfsprogs 3.6.3 # reiserfsck -V o xfsprogs 2.6.0 # xfs_db -V o squashfs-tools 4.0 # mksquashfs -version o btrfs-progs 0.18 # btrfsck @@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ o isdn4k-utils 3.1pre1 # isdnctrl 2>&1|grep version o nfs-utils 1.0.5 # showmount --version o procps 3.2.0 # ps --version o oprofile 0.9 # oprofiled --version -o udev 081 # udevinfo -V -o grub 0.93 # grub --version -o mcelog 0.6 +o udev 081 # udevd --version +o grub 0.93 # grub --version || grub-install --version +o mcelog 0.6 # mcelog --version o iptables 1.4.2 # iptables -V diff --git a/Documentation/CodingStyle b/Documentation/CodingStyle index 1cd3478e5834..58b0bf917834 100644 --- a/Documentation/CodingStyle +++ b/Documentation/CodingStyle @@ -168,6 +168,13 @@ Do not unnecessarily use braces where a single statement will do. if (condition) action(); +and + +if (condition) + do_this(); +else + do_that(); + This does not apply if one branch of a conditional statement is a single statement. Use braces in both branches. diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/adfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/adfs.txt index 9e8811f92b84..5949766353f7 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/adfs.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/adfs.txt @@ -9,6 +9,9 @@ Mount options for ADFS will be nnn. Default 0700. othmask=nnn The permission mask for ADFS 'other' permissions will be nnn. Default 0077. + ftsuffix=n When ftsuffix=0, no file type suffix will be applied. + When ftsuffix=1, a hexadecimal suffix corresponding to + the RISC OS file type will be added. Default 0. Mapping of ADFS permissions to Linux permissions ------------------------------------------------ @@ -55,3 +58,18 @@ Mapping of ADFS permissions to Linux permissions You can therefore tailor the permission translation to whatever you desire the permissions should be under Linux. + +RISC OS file type suffix +------------------------ + + RISC OS file types are stored in bits 19..8 of the file load address. + + To enable non-RISC OS systems to be used to store files without losing + file type information, a file naming convention was devised (initially + for use with NFS) such that a hexadecimal suffix of the form ,xyz + denoted the file type: e.g. BasicFile,ffb is a BASIC (0xffb) file. This + naming convention is now also used by RISC OS emulators such as RPCEmu. + + Mounting an ADFS disc with option ftsuffix=1 will cause appropriate file + type suffixes to be appended to file names read from a directory. If the + ftsuffix option is zero or omitted, no file type suffixes will be added. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-diolan-u2c b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-diolan-u2c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..30fe4bb9a069 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-diolan-u2c @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +Kernel driver i2c-diolan-u2c + +Supported adapters: + * Diolan U2C-12 I2C-USB adapter + Documentation: + http://www.diolan.com/i2c/u2c12.html + +Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com> + +Description +----------- + +This is the driver for the Diolan U2C-12 USB-I2C adapter. + +The Diolan U2C-12 I2C-USB Adapter provides a low cost solution to connect +a computer to I2C slave devices using a USB interface. It also supports +connectivity to SPI devices. + +This driver only supports the I2C interface of U2C-12. The driver does not use +interrupts. + + +Module parameters +----------------- + +* frequency: I2C bus frequency diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index d18a9e12152a..c357a31411cd 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -872,6 +872,12 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. If specified, z/VM IUCV HVC accepts connections from listed z/VM user IDs only. + keep_bootcon [KNL] + Do not unregister boot console at start. This is only + useful for debugging when something happens in the window + between unregistering the boot console and initializing + the real console. + i2c_bus= [HW] Override the default board specific I2C bus speed or register an additional I2C bus that is not registered from board initialization code. @@ -1597,11 +1603,12 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. Format: [state][,regs][,debounce][,die] nmi_watchdog= [KNL,BUGS=X86] Debugging features for SMP kernels - Format: [panic,][num] + Format: [panic,][nopanic,][num] Valid num: 0 0 - turn nmi_watchdog off When panic is specified, panic when an NMI watchdog - timeout occurs. + timeout occurs (or 'nopanic' to override the opposite + default). This is useful when you use a panic=... timeout and need the box quickly up again. @@ -1825,6 +1832,11 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. perfmon on Intel CPUs instead of the CPU specific event set. + oops=panic Always panic on oopses. Default is to just kill the process, + but there is a small probability of deadlocking the machine. + This will also cause panics on machine check exceptions. + Useful together with panic=30 to trigger a reboot. + OSS [HW,OSS] See Documentation/sound/oss/oss-parameters.txt diff --git a/Documentation/misc-devices/spear-pcie-gadget.txt b/Documentation/misc-devices/spear-pcie-gadget.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..02c13ef5e908 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/misc-devices/spear-pcie-gadget.txt @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +Spear PCIe Gadget Driver: + +Author +============= +Pratyush Anand (pratyush.anand@st.com) + +Location +============ +driver/misc/spear13xx_pcie_gadget.c + +Supported Chip: +=================== +SPEAr1300 +SPEAr1310 + +Menuconfig option: +========================== +Device Drivers + Misc devices + PCIe gadget support for SPEAr13XX platform +purpose +=========== +This driver has several nodes which can be read/written by configfs interface. +Its main purpose is to configure selected dual mode PCIe controller as device +and then program its various registers to configure it as a particular device +type. This driver can be used to show spear's PCIe device capability. + +Description of different nodes: +================================= + +read behavior of nodes: +------------------------------ +link :gives ltssm status. +int_type :type of supported interrupt +no_of_msi :zero if MSI is not enabled by host. A positive value is the + number of MSI vector granted. +vendor_id :returns programmed vendor id (hex) +device_id :returns programmed device id(hex) +bar0_size: :returns size of bar0 in hex. +bar0_address :returns address of bar0 mapped area in hex. +bar0_rw_offset :returns offset of bar0 for which bar0_data will return value. +bar0_data :returns data at bar0_rw_offset. + +write behavior of nodes: +------------------------------ +link :write UP to enable ltsmm DOWN to disable +int_type :write interrupt type to be configured and (int_type could be + INTA, MSI or NO_INT). Select MSI only when you have programmed + no_of_msi node. +no_of_msi :number of MSI vector needed. +inta :write 1 to assert INTA and 0 to de-assert. +send_msi :write MSI vector to be sent. +vendor_id :write vendor id(hex) to be programmed. +device_id :write device id(hex) to be programmed. +bar0_size :write size of bar0 in hex. default bar0 size is 1000 (hex) + bytes. +bar0_address :write address of bar0 mapped area in hex. (default mapping of + bar0 is SYSRAM1(E0800000). Always program bar size before bar + address. Kernel might modify bar size and address for alignment, so + read back bar size and address after writing to cross check. +bar0_rw_offset :write offset of bar0 for which bar0_data will write value. +bar0_data :write data to be written at bar0_rw_offset. + +Node programming example +=========================== +Program all PCIe registers in such a way that when this device is connected +to the PCIe host, then host sees this device as 1MB RAM. +#mount -t configfs none /Config +For nth PCIe Device Controller +# cd /config/pcie_gadget.n/ +Now you have all the nodes in this directory. +program vendor id as 0x104a +# echo 104A >> vendor_id + +program device id as 0xCD80 +# echo CD80 >> device_id + +program BAR0 size as 1MB +# echo 100000 >> bar0_size + +check for programmed bar0 size +# cat bar0_size + +Program BAR0 Address as DDR (0x2100000). This is the physical address of +memory, which is to be made visible to PCIe host. Similarly any other peripheral +can also be made visible to PCIe host. E.g., if you program base address of UART +as BAR0 address then when this device will be connected to a host, it will be +visible as UART. +# echo 2100000 >> bar0_address + +program interrupt type : INTA +# echo INTA >> int_type + +go for link up now. +# echo UP >> link + +It will have to be insured that, once link up is done on gadget, then only host +is initialized and start to search PCIe devices on its port. + +/*wait till link is up*/ +# cat link +wait till it returns UP. + +To assert INTA +# echo 1 >> inta + +To de-assert INTA +# echo 0 >> inta + +if MSI is to be used as interrupt, program no of msi vector needed (say4) +# echo 4 >> no_of_msi + +select MSI as interrupt type +# echo MSI >> int_type + +go for link up now +# echo UP >> link + +wait till link is up +# cat link +An application can repetitively read this node till link is found UP. It can +sleep between two read. + +wait till msi is enabled +# cat no_of_msi +Should return 4 (number of requested MSI vector) + +to send msi vector 2 +# echo 2 >> send_msi +#cd - diff --git a/Documentation/rapidio/rapidio.txt b/Documentation/rapidio/rapidio.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..be70ee15f8ca --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/rapidio/rapidio.txt @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ + The Linux RapidIO Subsystem + +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The RapidIO standard is a packet-based fabric interconnect standard designed for +use in embedded systems. Development of the RapidIO standard is directed by the +RapidIO Trade Association (RTA). The current version of the RapidIO specification +is publicly available for download from the RTA web-site [1]. + +This document describes the basics of the Linux RapidIO subsystem and provides +information on its major components. + +1 Overview +---------- + +Because the RapidIO subsystem follows the Linux device model it is integrated +into the kernel similarly to other buses by defining RapidIO-specific device and +bus types and registering them within the device model. + +The Linux RapidIO subsystem is architecture independent and therefore defines +architecture-specific interfaces that provide support for common RapidIO +subsystem operations. + +2. Core Components +------------------ + +A typical RapidIO network is a combination of endpoints and switches. +Each of these components is represented in the subsystem by an associated data +structure. The core logical components of the RapidIO subsystem are defined +in include/linux/rio.h file. + +2.1 Master Port + +A master port (or mport) is a RapidIO interface controller that is local to the +processor executing the Linux code. A master port generates and receives RapidIO +packets (transactions). In the RapidIO subsystem each master port is represented +by a rio_mport data structure. This structure contains master port specific +resources such as mailboxes and doorbells. The rio_mport also includes a unique +host device ID that is valid when a master port is configured as an enumerating +host. + +RapidIO master ports are serviced by subsystem specific mport device drivers +that provide functionality defined for this subsystem. To provide a hardware +independent interface for RapidIO subsystem operations, rio_mport structure +includes rio_ops data structure which contains pointers to hardware specific +implementations of RapidIO functions. + +2.2 Device + +A RapidIO device is any endpoint (other than mport) or switch in the network. +All devices are presented in the RapidIO subsystem by corresponding rio_dev data +structure. Devices form one global device list and per-network device lists +(depending on number of available mports and networks). + +2.3 Switch + +A RapidIO switch is a special class of device that routes packets between its +ports towards their final destination. The packet destination port within a +switch is defined by an internal routing table. A switch is presented in the +RapidIO subsystem by rio_dev data structure expanded by additional rio_switch +data structure, which contains switch specific information such as copy of the +routing table and pointers to switch specific functions. + +The RapidIO subsystem defines the format and initialization method for subsystem +specific switch drivers that are designed to provide hardware-specific +implementation of common switch management routines. + +2.4 Network + +A RapidIO network is a combination of interconnected endpoint and switch devices. +Each RapidIO network known to the system is represented by corresponding rio_net +data structure. This structure includes lists of all devices and local master +ports that form the same network. It also contains a pointer to the default +master port that is used to communicate with devices within the network. + +3. Subsystem Initialization +--------------------------- + +In order to initialize the RapidIO subsystem, a platform must initialize and +register at least one master port within the RapidIO network. To register mport +within the subsystem controller driver initialization code calls function +rio_register_mport() for each available master port. After all active master +ports are registered with a RapidIO subsystem, the rio_init_mports() routine +is called to perform enumeration and discovery. + +In the current PowerPC-based implementation a subsys_initcall() is specified to +perform controller initialization and mport registration. At the end it directly +calls rio_init_mports() to execute RapidIO enumeration and discovery. + +4. Enumeration and Discovery +---------------------------- + +When rio_init_mports() is called it scans a list of registered master ports and +calls an enumeration or discovery routine depending on the configured role of a +master port: host or agent. + +Enumeration is performed by a master port if it is configured as a host port by +assigning a host device ID greater than or equal to zero. A host device ID is +assigned to a master port through the kernel command line parameter "riohdid=", +or can be configured in a platform-specific manner. If the host device ID for +a specific master port is set to -1, the discovery process will be performed +for it. + +The enumeration and discovery routines use RapidIO maintenance transactions +to access the configuration space of devices. + +The enumeration process is implemented according to the enumeration algorithm +outlined in the RapidIO Interconnect Specification: Annex I [1]. + +The enumeration process traverses the network using a recursive depth-first +algorithm. When a new device is found, the enumerator takes ownership of that +device by writing into the Host Device ID Lock CSR. It does this to ensure that +the enumerator has exclusive right to enumerate the device. If device ownership +is successfully acquired, the enumerator allocates a new rio_dev structure and +initializes it according to device capabilities. + +If the device is an endpoint, a unique device ID is assigned to it and its value +is written into the device's Base Device ID CSR. + +If the device is a switch, the enumerator allocates an additional rio_switch +structure to store switch specific information. Then the switch's vendor ID and +device ID are queried against a table of known RapidIO switches. Each switch +table entry contains a pointer to a switch-specific initialization routine that +initializes pointers to the rest of switch specific operations, and performs +hardware initialization if necessary. A RapidIO switch does not have a unique +device ID; it relies on hopcount and routing for device ID of an attached +endpoint if access to its configuration registers is required. If a switch (or +chain of switches) does not have any endpoint (except enumerator) attached to +it, a fake device ID will be assigned to configure a route to that switch. +In the case of a chain of switches without endpoint, one fake device ID is used +to configure a route through the entire chain and switches are differentiated by +their hopcount value. + +For both endpoints and switches the enumerator writes a unique component tag +into device's Component Tag CSR. That unique value is used by the error +management notification mechanism to identify a device that is reporting an +error management event. + +Enumeration beyond a switch is completed by iterating over each active egress +port of that switch. For each active link, a route to a default device ID +(0xFF for 8-bit systems and 0xFFFF for 16-bit systems) is temporarily written +into the routing table. The algorithm recurs by calling itself with hopcount + 1 +and the default device ID in order to access the device on the active port. + +After the host has completed enumeration of the entire network it releases +devices by clearing device ID locks (calls rio_clear_locks()). For each endpoint +in the system, it sets the Master Enable bit in the Port General Control CSR +to indicate that enumeration is completed and agents are allowed to execute +passive discovery of the network. + +The discovery process is performed by agents and is similar to the enumeration +process that is described above. However, the discovery process is performed +without changes to the existing routing because agents only gather information +about RapidIO network structure and are building an internal map of discovered +devices. This way each Linux-based component of the RapidIO subsystem has +a complete view of the network. The discovery process can be performed +simultaneously by several agents. After initializing its RapidIO master port +each agent waits for enumeration completion by the host for the configured wait +time period. If this wait time period expires before enumeration is completed, +an agent skips RapidIO discovery and continues with remaining kernel +initialization. + +5. References +------------- + +[1] RapidIO Trade Association. RapidIO Interconnect Specifications. + http://www.rapidio.org. +[2] Rapidio TA. Technology Comparisons. + http://www.rapidio.org/education/technology_comparisons/ +[3] RapidIO support for Linux. + http://lwn.net/Articles/139118/ +[4] Matt Porter. RapidIO for Linux. Ottawa Linux Symposium, 2005 + http://www.kernel.org/doc/ols/2005/ols2005v2-pages-43-56.pdf diff --git a/Documentation/rapidio/sysfs.txt b/Documentation/rapidio/sysfs.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..97f71ce575d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/rapidio/sysfs.txt @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ + RapidIO sysfs Files + +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +1. Device Subdirectories +------------------------ + +For each RapidIO device, the RapidIO subsystem creates files in an individual +subdirectory with the following name, /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/<device_name>. + +The format of device_name is "nn:d:iiii", where: + +nn - two-digit hexadecimal ID of RapidIO network where the device resides +d - device typr: 'e' - for endpoint or 's' - for switch +iiii - four-digit device destID for endpoints, or switchID for switches + +For example, below is a list of device directories that represents a typical +RapidIO network with one switch, one host, and two agent endpoints, as it is +seen by the enumerating host (destID = 1): + +/sys/bus/rapidio/devices/00:e:0000 +/sys/bus/rapidio/devices/00:e:0002 +/sys/bus/rapidio/devices/00:s:0001 + +NOTE: An enumerating or discovering endpoint does not create a sysfs entry for +itself, this is why an endpoint with destID=1 is not shown in the list. + +2. Attributes Common for All Devices +------------------------------------ + +Each device subdirectory contains the following informational read-only files: + + did - returns the device identifier + vid - returns the device vendor identifier +device_rev - returns the device revision level + asm_did - returns identifier for the assembly containing the device + asm_rev - returns revision level of the assembly containing the device + asm_vid - returns vendor identifier of the assembly containing the device + destid - returns device destination ID assigned by the enumeration routine + (see 4.1 for switch specific details) + lprev - returns name of previous device (switch) on the path to the device + that that owns this attribute + +In addition to the files listed above, each device has a binary attribute file +that allows read/write access to the device configuration registers using +the RapidIO maintenance transactions: + + config - reads from and writes to the device configuration registers. + +This attribute is similar in behavior to the "config" attribute of PCI devices +and provides an access to the RapidIO device registers using standard file read +and write operations. + +3. Endpoint Device Attributes +----------------------------- + +Currently Linux RapidIO subsystem does not create any endpoint specific sysfs +attributes. It is possible that RapidIO master port drivers and endpoint device +drivers will add their device-specific sysfs attributes but such attributes are +outside the scope of this document. + +4. Switch Device Attributes +--------------------------- + +RapidIO switches have additional attributes in sysfs. RapidIO subsystem supports +common and device-specific sysfs attributes for switches. Because switches are +integrated into the RapidIO subsystem, it offers a method to create +device-specific sysfs attributes by specifying a callback function that may be +set by the switch initialization routine during enumeration or discovery process. + +4.1 Common Switch Attributes + + routes - reports switch routing information in "destID port" format. This + attribute reports only valid routing table entries, one line for + each entry. + destid - device destination ID that defines a route to the switch + hopcount - number of hops on the path to the switch + lnext - returns names of devices linked to the switch except one of a device + linked to the ingress port (reported as "lprev"). This is an array + names with number of lines equal to number of ports in switch. If + a switch port has no attached device, returns "null" instead of + a device name. + +4.2 Device-specific Switch Attributes + +Device-specific switch attributes are listed for each RapidIO switch driver +that exports additional attributes. + +IDT_GEN2: + errlog - reads contents of device error log until it is empty. diff --git a/Documentation/vm/page-types.c b/Documentation/vm/page-types.c index cc96ee2666f2..7445caa26d05 100644 --- a/Documentation/vm/page-types.c +++ b/Documentation/vm/page-types.c @@ -32,8 +32,20 @@ #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/errno.h> #include <sys/fcntl.h> +#include <sys/mount.h> +#include <sys/statfs.h> +#include "../../include/linux/magic.h" +#ifndef MAX_PATH +# define MAX_PATH 256 +#endif + +#ifndef STR +# define _STR(x) #x +# define STR(x) _STR(x) +#endif + /* * pagemap kernel ABI bits */ @@ -152,6 +164,12 @@ static const char *page_flag_names[] = { }; +static const char *debugfs_known_mountpoints[] = { + "/sys/kernel/debug", + "/debug", + 0, +}; + /* * data structures */ @@ -184,7 +202,7 @@ static int kpageflags_fd; static int opt_hwpoison; static int opt_unpoison; -static const char hwpoison_debug_fs[] = "/debug/hwpoison"; +static char hwpoison_debug_fs[MAX_PATH+1]; static int hwpoison_inject_fd; static int hwpoison_forget_fd; @@ -464,21 +482,100 @@ static uint64_t kpageflags_flags(uint64_t flags) return flags; } +/* verify that a mountpoint is actually a debugfs instance */ +static int debugfs_valid_mountpoint(const char *debugfs) +{ + struct statfs st_fs; + + if (statfs(debugfs, &st_fs) < 0) + return -ENOENT; + else if (st_fs.f_type != (long) DEBUGFS_MAGIC) + return -ENOENT; + + return 0; +} + +/* find the path to the mounted debugfs */ +static const char *debugfs_find_mountpoint(void) +{ + const char **ptr; + char type[100]; + FILE *fp; + + ptr = debugfs_known_mountpoints; + while (*ptr) { + if (debugfs_valid_mountpoint(*ptr) == 0) { + strcpy(hwpoison_debug_fs, *ptr); + return hwpoison_debug_fs; + } + ptr++; + } + + /* give up and parse /proc/mounts */ + fp = fopen("/proc/mounts", "r"); + if (fp == NULL) + perror("Can't open /proc/mounts for read"); + + while (fscanf(fp, "%*s %" + STR(MAX_PATH) + "s %99s %*s %*d %*d\n", + hwpoison_debug_fs, type) == 2) { + if (strcmp(type, "debugfs") == 0) + break; + } + fclose(fp); + + if (strcmp(type, "debugfs") != 0) + return NULL; + + return hwpoison_debug_fs; +} + +/* mount the debugfs somewhere if it's not mounted */ + +static void debugfs_mount(void) +{ + const char **ptr; + + /* see if it's already mounted */ + if (debugfs_find_mountpoint()) + return; + + ptr = debugfs_known_mountpoints; + while (*ptr) { + if (mount(NULL, *ptr, "debugfs", 0, NULL) == 0) { + /* save the mountpoint */ + strcpy(hwpoison_debug_fs, *ptr); + break; + } + ptr++; + } + + if (*ptr == NULL) { + perror("mount debugfs"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } +} + /* * page actions */ static void prepare_hwpoison_fd(void) { - char buf[100]; + char buf[MAX_PATH + 1]; + + debugfs_mount(); if (opt_hwpoison && !hwpoison_inject_fd) { - sprintf(buf, "%s/corrupt-pfn", hwpoison_debug_fs); + snprintf(buf, MAX_PATH, "%s/hwpoison/corrupt-pfn", + hwpoison_debug_fs); hwpoison_inject_fd = checked_open(buf, O_WRONLY); } if (opt_unpoison && !hwpoison_forget_fd) { - sprintf(buf, "%s/unpoison-pfn", hwpoison_debug_fs); + snprintf(buf, MAX_PATH, "%s/hwpoison/unpoison-pfn", + hwpoison_debug_fs); hwpoison_forget_fd = checked_open(buf, O_WRONLY); } } diff --git a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt index 48c13b8ab90c..092e596a1301 100644 --- a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt +++ b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt @@ -293,11 +293,6 @@ IOMMU (input/output memory management unit) Debugging - oops=panic Always panic on oopses. Default is to just kill the process, - but there is a small probability of deadlocking the machine. - This will also cause panics on machine check exceptions. - Useful together with panic=30 to trigger a reboot. - kstack=N Print N words from the kernel stack in oops dumps. pagefaulttrace Dump all page faults. Only useful for extreme debugging |