diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
207 files changed, 4694 insertions, 571 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/.gitignore b/Documentation/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index bcd907b4141f..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/.gitignore +++ /dev/null @@ -1,7 +0,0 @@ -filesystems/dnotify_test -laptops/dslm -timers/hpet_example -vm/hugepage-mmap -vm/hugepage-shm -vm/map_hugetlb - diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/removed/net_dma b/Documentation/ABI/removed/net_dma new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a173aecc2f18 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/removed/net_dma @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +What: tcp_dma_copybreak sysctl +Date: Removed in kernel v3.13 +Contact: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> +Description: + Formerly the lower limit, in bytes, of the size of socket reads + that will be offloaded to a DMA copy engine. Removed due to + coherency issues of the cpu potentially touching the buffers + while dma is in flight. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uac1 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uac1 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8ba9a123316e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uac1 @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +What: /config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uac1.name +Date: Sep 2014 +KernelVersion: 3.18 +Description: + The attributes: + + audio_buf_size - audio buffer size + fn_cap - capture pcm device file name + fn_cntl - control device file name + fn_play - playback pcm device file name + req_buf_size - ISO OUT endpoint request buffer size + req_count - ISO OUT endpoint request count diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uac2 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uac2 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2bfdd4efa9bd --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uac2 @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +What: /config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uac2.name +Date: Sep 2014 +KernelVersion: 3.18 +Description: + The attributes: + + c_chmask - capture channel mask + c_srate - capture sampling rate + c_ssize - capture sample size (bytes) + p_chmask - playback channel mask + p_srate - playback sampling rate + p_ssize - playback sample size (bytes) diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-accel-bmc150 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-accel-bmc150 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..99847a913af7 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-accel-bmc150 @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/triggerX/name = "bmc150_accel-any-motion-devX" +KernelVersion: 3.17 +Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org +Description: + The BMC150 accelerometer kernel module provides an additional trigger, + which sets driver in a mode, where data is pushed to the buffer + only when there is any motion. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-gyro-bmg160 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-gyro-bmg160 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e98209c9155e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-gyro-bmg160 @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/triggerX/name = "bmg160-any-motion-devX" +KernelVersion: 3.17 +Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org +Description: + The BMG160 gyro kernel module provides an additional trigger, + which sets driver in a mode, where data is pushed to the buffer + only when there is any motion. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net index d322b0581194..e1b2e785bba8 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ Description: lower-level interface protocol used. Ethernet devices will show a 'mtu' attribute value of 1500 unless changed. -What: /sys/calss/net/<iface>/netdev_group +What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/netdev_group Date: January 2011 KernelVersion: 2.6.39 Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-uwb_rc b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-uwb_rc index 6a5fd072849d..85f4875d16ac 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-uwb_rc +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-uwb_rc @@ -43,6 +43,19 @@ Description: Reading returns the currently active channel, or -1 if the radio controller is not beaconing. +What: /sys/class/uwb_rc/uwbN/ASIE +Date: August 2014 +KernelVersion: 3.18 +Contact: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org +Description: + + The application-specific information element (ASIE) + included in this device's beacon, in space separated + hex octets. + + Reading returns the current ASIE. Writing replaces + the current ASIE with the one written. + What: /sys/class/uwb_rc/uwbN/scan Date: July 2008 KernelVersion: 2.6.27 diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs index 62dd72522d6e..6f9157f16725 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs @@ -44,6 +44,13 @@ Description: Controls the FS utilization condition for the in-place-update policies. +What: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/min_fsync_blocks +Date: September 2014 +Contact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> +Description: + Controls the dirty page count condition for the in-place-update + policies. + What: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/max_small_discards Date: November 2013 Contact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> diff --git a/Documentation/Changes b/Documentation/Changes index 227bec88021e..1de131bb49fb 100644 --- a/Documentation/Changes +++ b/Documentation/Changes @@ -167,18 +167,11 @@ later is recommended, due to some significant improvements). PCMCIAutils ----------- -PCMCIAutils replaces pcmcia-cs (see below). It properly sets up +PCMCIAutils replaces pcmcia-cs. It properly sets up PCMCIA sockets at system startup and loads the appropriate modules for 16-bit PCMCIA devices if the kernel is modularized and the hotplug subsystem is used. -Pcmcia-cs ---------- - -PCMCIA (PC Card) support is now partially implemented in the main -kernel source. The "pcmciautils" package (see above) replaces pcmcia-cs -for newest kernels. - Quota-tools ----------- @@ -341,17 +334,13 @@ Pcmciautils ----------- o <ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/pcmcia/> -Pcmcia-cs ---------- -o <http://pcmcia-cs.sourceforge.net/> - Quota-tools ---------- o <http://sourceforge.net/projects/linuxquota/> DocBook Stylesheets ------------------- -o <http://nwalsh.com/docbook/dsssl/> +o <http://sourceforge.net/projects/docbook/files/docbook-dsssl/> XMLTO XSLT Frontend ------------------- @@ -359,11 +348,11 @@ o <http://cyberelk.net/tim/xmlto/> Intel P6 microcode ------------------ -o <http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode/> +o <https://downloadcenter.intel.com/> udev ---- -o <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/hotplug/udev.html> +o <http://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/udev.html> FUSE ---- @@ -371,7 +360,7 @@ o <http://sourceforge.net/projects/fuse> mcelog ------ -o <ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/cpu/mce/> +o <http://www.mcelog.org/> Networking ********** diff --git a/Documentation/CodingStyle b/Documentation/CodingStyle index 6b6bef31e956..3171822c22a5 100644 --- a/Documentation/CodingStyle +++ b/Documentation/CodingStyle @@ -675,7 +675,7 @@ the ones already enabled by DEBUG. Many subsystems have Kconfig debug options to turn on -DDEBUG in the corresponding Makefile; in other cases specific files #define DEBUG. And when a debug message should be unconditionally printed, such as if it is -already inside a debug-related #ifdef secton, printk(KERN_DEBUG ...) can be +already inside a debug-related #ifdef section, printk(KERN_DEBUG ...) can be used. diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt b/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt index dcbbe3602d78..0f7afb2bb442 100644 --- a/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt +++ b/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt @@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ To map a single region, you do: size_t size = buffer->len; dma_handle = dma_map_single(dev, addr, size, direction); - if (dma_mapping_error(dma_handle)) { + if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_handle)) { /* * reduce current DMA mapping usage, * delay and try again later or @@ -588,7 +588,7 @@ Specifically: size_t size = buffer->len; dma_handle = dma_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, direction); - if (dma_mapping_error(dma_handle)) { + if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_handle)) { /* * reduce current DMA mapping usage, * delay and try again later or @@ -689,7 +689,7 @@ to use the dma_sync_*() interfaces. dma_addr_t mapping; mapping = dma_map_single(cp->dev, buffer, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - if (dma_mapping_error(dma_handle)) { + if (dma_mapping_error(cp->dev, dma_handle)) { /* * reduce current DMA mapping usage, * delay and try again later or diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml index 71f6bf9e735e..8b5e014224d6 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ makes no provisions to find these related devices. Some really complex devices use the Media Controller (see <xref linkend="media_controller" />) which can be used for this purpose. But most drivers do not use it, and while some code exists that uses sysfs to discover related devices -(see libmedia_dev in the <ulink url="http://git.linuxtv.org/v4l-utils/">v4l-utils</ulink> +(see libmedia_dev in the <ulink url="http://git.linuxtv.org/cgit.cgi/v4l-utils.git/">v4l-utils</ulink> git repository), there is no library yet that can provide a single API towards both Media Controller-based devices and devices that do not use the Media Controller. If you want to work on this please write to the linux-media mailing list: &v4l-ml;.</para> diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/compat.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/compat.xml index eee6f0f4aa43..3a626d1b8f2e 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/compat.xml +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/compat.xml @@ -2545,6 +2545,30 @@ fields changed from _s32 to _u32. </orderedlist> </section> + <section> + <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.16</title> + <orderedlist> + <listitem> + <para>Added event V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE. + </para> + </listitem> + </orderedlist> + </section> + + <section> + <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.17</title> + <orderedlist> + <listitem> + <para>Extended &v4l2-pix-format;. Added format flags. + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para>Added compound control types and &VIDIOC-QUERY-EXT-CTRL;. + </para> + </listitem> + </orderedlist> + </section> + <section id="other"> <title>Relation of V4L2 to other Linux multimedia APIs</title> diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-poll.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-poll.xml index 85cad8bff5ba..4c73f115219b 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-poll.xml +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-poll.xml @@ -29,9 +29,12 @@ can suspend execution until the driver has captured data or is ready to accept data for output.</para> <para>When streaming I/O has been negotiated this function waits -until a buffer has been filled or displayed and can be dequeued with -the &VIDIOC-DQBUF; ioctl. When buffers are already in the outgoing -queue of the driver the function returns immediately.</para> +until a buffer has been filled by the capture device and can be dequeued +with the &VIDIOC-DQBUF; ioctl. For output devices this function waits +until the device is ready to accept a new buffer to be queued up with +the &VIDIOC-QBUF; ioctl for display. When buffers are already in the outgoing +queue of the driver (capture) or the incoming queue isn't full (display) +the function returns immediately.</para> <para>On success <function>poll()</function> returns the number of file descriptors that have been selected (that is, file descriptors @@ -44,10 +47,22 @@ Capture devices set the <constant>POLLIN</constant> and flags. When the function timed out it returns a value of zero, on failure it returns <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> and the <varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately. When the -application did not call &VIDIOC-QBUF; or &VIDIOC-STREAMON; yet the +application did not call &VIDIOC-STREAMON; the <function>poll()</function> function succeeds, but sets the <constant>POLLERR</constant> flag in the -<structfield>revents</structfield> field.</para> +<structfield>revents</structfield> field. When the +application has called &VIDIOC-STREAMON; for a capture device but hasn't +yet called &VIDIOC-QBUF;, the <function>poll()</function> function +succeeds and sets the <constant>POLLERR</constant> flag in the +<structfield>revents</structfield> field. For output devices this +same situation will cause <function>poll()</function> to succeed +as well, but it sets the <constant>POLLOUT</constant> and +<constant>POLLWRNORM</constant> flags in the <structfield>revents</structfield> +field.</para> + + <para>If an event occurred (see &VIDIOC-DQEVENT;) then +<constant>POLLPRI</constant> will be set in the <structfield>revents</structfield> +field and <function>poll()</function> will return.</para> <para>When use of the <function>read()</function> function has been negotiated and the driver does not capture yet, the @@ -58,10 +73,18 @@ continuously (as opposed to, for example, still images) the function may return immediately.</para> <para>When use of the <function>write()</function> function has -been negotiated the <function>poll</function> function just waits +been negotiated and the driver does not stream yet, the +<function>poll</function> function starts streaming. When that fails +it returns a <constant>POLLERR</constant> as above. Otherwise it waits until the driver is ready for a non-blocking <function>write()</function> call.</para> + <para>If the caller is only interested in events (just +<constant>POLLPRI</constant> is set in the <structfield>events</structfield> +field), then <function>poll()</function> will <emphasis>not</emphasis> +start streaming if the driver does not stream yet. This makes it +possible to just poll for events and not for buffers.</para> + <para>All drivers implementing the <function>read()</function> or <function>write()</function> function or streaming I/O must also support the <function>poll()</function> function.</para> diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml index f2f81f06a17b..7cfe618f754d 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml @@ -152,10 +152,11 @@ structs, ioctls) must be noted in more detail in the history chapter applications. --> <revision> - <revnumber>3.16</revnumber> - <date>2014-05-27</date> - <authorinitials>lp</authorinitials> - <revremark>Extended &v4l2-pix-format;. Added format flags. + <revnumber>3.17</revnumber> + <date>2014-08-04</date> + <authorinitials>lp, hv</authorinitials> + <revremark>Extended &v4l2-pix-format;. Added format flags. Added compound control types +and VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL. </revremark> </revision> @@ -538,7 +539,7 @@ and discussions on the V4L mailing list.</revremark> </partinfo> <title>Video for Linux Two API Specification</title> - <subtitle>Revision 3.14</subtitle> + <subtitle>Revision 3.17</subtitle> <chapter id="common"> &sub-common; diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.xml index 1ba9e999af3f..c62a7360719b 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.xml +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.xml @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ </row> <row> <entry>&v4l2-rect;</entry> - <entry><structfield>rect</structfield></entry> + <entry><structfield>r</structfield></entry> <entry>Selection rectangle, in pixels.</entry> </row> <row> diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/usb.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/usb.tmpl index 85fc0e28576f..4cd5b2cd0f3d 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/usb.tmpl +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/usb.tmpl @@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ for (;;) { Each device has one control endpoint (endpoint zero) which supports a limited RPC style RPC access. Devices are configured - by khubd (in the kernel) setting a device-wide + by hub_wq (in the kernel) setting a device-wide <emphasis>configuration</emphasis> that affects things like power consumption and basic functionality. The endpoints are part of USB <emphasis>interfaces</emphasis>, diff --git a/Documentation/Makefile b/Documentation/Makefile index 31d302bc5863..6883a1b9b351 100644 --- a/Documentation/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/Makefile @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ -obj-m := DocBook/ accounting/ auxdisplay/ connector/ \ - filesystems/ filesystems/configfs/ ia64/ laptops/ networking/ \ - pcmcia/ spi/ timers/ watchdog/src/ misc-devices/mei/ +subdir-y := accounting arm auxdisplay blackfin connector \ + filesystems filesystems ia64 laptops mic misc-devices \ + networking pcmcia prctl ptp spi timers vDSO video4linux \ + watchdog diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches index 0a523c9a5ff4..482c74947de0 100644 --- a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches +++ b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches @@ -794,6 +794,7 @@ Greg Kroah-Hartman, "How to piss off a kernel subsystem maintainer". <http://www.kroah.com/log/linux/maintainer-03.html> <http://www.kroah.com/log/linux/maintainer-04.html> <http://www.kroah.com/log/linux/maintainer-05.html> + <http://www.kroah.com/log/linux/maintainer-06.html> NO!!!! No more huge patch bombs to linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org people! <https://lkml.org/lkml/2005/7/11/336> diff --git a/Documentation/accounting/Makefile b/Documentation/accounting/Makefile index 31929eb875b1..7e232cb6fd7d 100644 --- a/Documentation/accounting/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/accounting/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,3 @@ -# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built. -obj- := dummy.o - # List of programs to build hostprogs-y := getdelays diff --git a/Documentation/applying-patches.txt b/Documentation/applying-patches.txt index a083ba35d1ad..77df55b0225a 100644 --- a/Documentation/applying-patches.txt +++ b/Documentation/applying-patches.txt @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Common errors when patching --- When patch applies a patch file it attempts to verify the sanity of the file in different ways. -Checking that the file looks like a valid patch file & checking the code +Checking that the file looks like a valid patch file and checking the code around the bits being modified matches the context provided in the patch are just two of the basic sanity checks patch does. diff --git a/Documentation/arm/Makefile b/Documentation/arm/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..732c77050cff --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/arm/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +subdir-y := SH-Mobile diff --git a/Documentation/arm/Marvell/README b/Documentation/arm/Marvell/README index 4dc66c173e10..17453794fca5 100644 --- a/Documentation/arm/Marvell/README +++ b/Documentation/arm/Marvell/README @@ -103,6 +103,10 @@ EBU Armada family NOTE: not to be confused with the non-SMP 78xx0 SoCs Product Brief: http://www.marvell.com/embedded-processors/armada-xp/assets/Marvell-ArmadaXP-SoC-product%20brief.pdf Functional Spec: http://www.marvell.com/embedded-processors/armada-xp/assets/ARMADA-XP-Functional-SpecDatasheet.pdf + Hardware Specs: + http://www.marvell.com/embedded-processors/armada-xp/assets/HW_MV78230_OS.PDF + http://www.marvell.com/embedded-processors/armada-xp/assets/HW_MV78260_OS.PDF + http://www.marvell.com/embedded-processors/armada-xp/assets/HW_MV78460_OS.PDF Core: Sheeva ARMv7 compatible diff --git a/Documentation/arm/SH-Mobile/.gitignore b/Documentation/arm/SH-Mobile/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c928dbf3cc88 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/arm/SH-Mobile/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +vrl4 diff --git a/Documentation/arm/SH-Mobile/Makefile b/Documentation/arm/SH-Mobile/Makefile index 8771d832cf8c..bca8a7ef6bbe 100644 --- a/Documentation/arm/SH-Mobile/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/arm/SH-Mobile/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,7 @@ -BIN := vrl4 +# List of programs to build +hostprogs-y := vrl4 -.PHONY: all -all: $(BIN) +# Tell kbuild to always build the programs +always := $(hostprogs-y) -.PHONY: clean -clean: - rm -f *.o $(BIN) +HOSTCFLAGS_vrl4.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include -I$(srctree)/tools/include diff --git a/Documentation/arm/SH-Mobile/vrl4.c b/Documentation/arm/SH-Mobile/vrl4.c index e8a191358ad2..f4cd8ad4e720 100644 --- a/Documentation/arm/SH-Mobile/vrl4.c +++ b/Documentation/arm/SH-Mobile/vrl4.c @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ #include <stdint.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <errno.h> +#include <tools/endian.h> struct hdr { uint32_t magic1; @@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ struct hdr { #define ROUND_UP(x) ((x + ALIGN - 1) & ~(ALIGN - 1)) -ssize_t do_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count) +static ssize_t do_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count) { size_t offset = 0; ssize_t l; @@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ ssize_t do_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count) return offset; } -ssize_t do_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) +static ssize_t do_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) { size_t offset = 0; ssize_t l; @@ -117,7 +118,7 @@ ssize_t do_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) return offset; } -ssize_t write_zero(int fd, size_t len) +static ssize_t write_zero(int fd, size_t len) { size_t i = len; diff --git a/Documentation/auxdisplay/Makefile b/Documentation/auxdisplay/Makefile index 51fe23332c81..ada4dac99ef4 100644 --- a/Documentation/auxdisplay/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/auxdisplay/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,3 @@ -# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built. -obj- := dummy.o - # List of programs to build hostprogs-y := cfag12864b-example diff --git a/Documentation/blackfin/Makefile b/Documentation/blackfin/Makefile index 773dbb103f1c..c7e6c99bad81 100644 --- a/Documentation/blackfin/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/blackfin/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,3 @@ +ifneq ($(CONFIG_BLACKFIN),) obj-m := gptimers-example.o - -all: modules - -modules clean: - $(MAKE) -C ../.. SUBDIRS=$(PWD) $@ +endif diff --git a/Documentation/block/null_blk.txt b/Documentation/block/null_blk.txt index b2830b435895..2f6c6ff7161d 100644 --- a/Documentation/block/null_blk.txt +++ b/Documentation/block/null_blk.txt @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ nr_devices=[Number of devices]: Default: 2 Number of block devices instantiated. They are instantiated as /dev/nullb0, etc. -irq_mode=[0-2]: Default: 1-Soft-irq +irqmode=[0-2]: Default: 1-Soft-irq The completion mode used for completing IOs to the block-layer. 0: None. @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ irq_mode=[0-2]: Default: 1-Soft-irq completion. completion_nsec=[ns]: Default: 10.000ns - Combined with irq_mode=2 (timer). The time each completion event must wait. + Combined with irqmode=2 (timer). The time each completion event must wait. submit_queues=[0..nr_cpus]: The number of submission queues attached to the device driver. If unset, it diff --git a/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt b/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt index 7d2d046c265f..3a29f8914df9 100644 --- a/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt +++ b/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ read-write. add_random (RW) ---------------- -This file allows to trun off the disk entropy contribution. Default +This file allows to turn off the disk entropy contribution. Default value of this file is '1'(on). discard_granularity (RO) @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ Maximum segment size of the device. minimum_io_size (RO) -------------------- -This is the smallest preferred io size reported by the device. +This is the smallest preferred IO size reported by the device. nomerges (RW) ------------- @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ regulated by nr_requests. optimal_io_size (RO) -------------------- -This is the optimal io size reported by the device. +This is the optimal IO size reported by the device. physical_block_size (RO) ------------------------ diff --git a/Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt b/Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt index 7740038d82bc..3c94ff3f9693 100644 --- a/Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt +++ b/Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt @@ -345,14 +345,14 @@ the named feature on. The implementation is simple. Setting the flag 'cpuset.memory_spread_page' turns on a per-process flag -PF_SPREAD_PAGE for each task that is in that cpuset or subsequently +PFA_SPREAD_PAGE for each task that is in that cpuset or subsequently joins that cpuset. The page allocation calls for the page cache -is modified to perform an inline check for this PF_SPREAD_PAGE task +is modified to perform an inline check for this PFA_SPREAD_PAGE task flag, and if set, a call to a new routine cpuset_mem_spread_node() returns the node to prefer for the allocation. Similarly, setting 'cpuset.memory_spread_slab' turns on the flag -PF_SPREAD_SLAB, and appropriately marked slab caches will allocate +PFA_SPREAD_SLAB, and appropriately marked slab caches will allocate pages from the node returned by cpuset_mem_spread_node(). The cpuset_mem_spread_node() routine is also simple. It uses the diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/altera/socfpga-sdram-edac.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/altera/socfpga-sdram-edac.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d0ce01da5c59 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/altera/socfpga-sdram-edac.txt @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +Altera SOCFPGA SDRAM Error Detection & Correction [EDAC] +The EDAC accesses a range of registers in the SDRAM controller. + +Required properties: +- compatible : should contain "altr,sdram-edac"; +- altr,sdr-syscon : phandle of the sdr module +- interrupts : Should contain the SDRAM ECC IRQ in the + appropriate format for the IRQ controller. + +Example: + sdramedac { + compatible = "altr,sdram-edac"; + altr,sdr-syscon = <&sdr>; + interrupts = <0 39 4>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/amlogic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/amlogic.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7eece72b1a35 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/amlogic.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Amlogic MesonX device tree bindings +------------------------------------------- + +Boards with the Amlogic Meson6 SoC shall have the following properties: + +Required root node property: + +compatible = "amlogic,meson6"; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/atmel-at91.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/atmel-at91.txt index 16f60b41c147..562cda9d86d9 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/atmel-at91.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/atmel-at91.txt @@ -1,6 +1,43 @@ Atmel AT91 device tree bindings. ================================ +Boards with a SoC of the Atmel AT91 or SMART family shall have the following +properties: + +Required root node properties: +compatible: must be one of: + * "atmel,at91rm9200" + + * "atmel,at91sam9" for SoCs using an ARM926EJ-S core, shall be extended with + the specific SoC family or compatible: + o "atmel,at91sam9260" + o "atmel,at91sam9261" + o "atmel,at91sam9263" + o "atmel,at91sam9x5" for the 5 series, shall be extended with the specific + SoC compatible: + - "atmel,at91sam9g15" + - "atmel,at91sam9g25" + - "atmel,at91sam9g35" + - "atmel,at91sam9x25" + - "atmel,at91sam9x35" + o "atmel,at91sam9g20" + o "atmel,at91sam9g45" + o "atmel,at91sam9n12" + o "atmel,at91sam9rl" + * "atmel,sama5" for SoCs using a Cortex-A5, shall be extended with the specific + SoC family: + o "atmel,sama5d3" shall be extended with the specific SoC compatible: + - "atmel,sama5d31" + - "atmel,sama5d33" + - "atmel,sama5d34" + - "atmel,sama5d35" + - "atmel,sama5d36" + o "atmel,sama5d4" shall be extended with the specific SoC compatible: + - "atmel,sama5d41" + - "atmel,sama5d42" + - "atmel,sama5d43" + - "atmel,sama5d44" + PIT Timer required properties: - compatible: Should be "atmel,at91sam9260-pit" - reg: Should contain registers location and length @@ -61,8 +98,8 @@ RAMC SDRAM/DDR Controller required properties: - compatible: Should be "atmel,at91rm9200-sdramc", "atmel,at91sam9260-sdramc", "atmel,at91sam9g45-ddramc", + "atmel,sama5d3-ddramc", - reg: Should contain registers location and length - For at91sam9263 and at91sam9g45 you must specify 2 entries. Examples: @@ -71,12 +108,6 @@ Examples: reg = <0xffffe800 0x200>; }; - ramc0: ramc@ffffe400 { - compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-ddramc"; - reg = <0xffffe400 0x200 - 0xffffe600 0x200>; - }; - SHDWC Shutdown Controller required properties: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/bcm63138.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/bcm63138.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bd49987a8812 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/bcm63138.txt @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +Broadcom BCM63138 DSL System-on-a-Chip device tree bindings +----------------------------------------------------------- + +Boards compatible with the BCM63138 DSL System-on-a-Chip should have the +following properties: + +Required root node property: + +compatible: should be "brcm,bcm63138" diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt index 578796a2cfa9..fc446347ab6d 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt @@ -220,6 +220,12 @@ nodes to be present and contain the properties described below. Value type: <phandle> Definition: Specifies the ACC[2] node associated with this CPU. + - cpu-idle-states + Usage: Optional + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: + # List of phandles to idle state nodes supported + by this cpu [3]. Example 1 (dual-cluster big.LITTLE system 32-bit): @@ -416,3 +422,5 @@ cpus { -- [1] arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt [2] arm/msm/qcom,kpss-acc.txt +[3] ARM Linux kernel documentation - idle states bindings + Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/idle-states.txt diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/geniatech.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/geniatech.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..74ccba40b73b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/geniatech.txt @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +Geniatech platforms device tree bindings +------------------------------------------- + +Geniatech ATV1200 + - compatible = "geniatech,atv1200" diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/hisilicon/hisilicon.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/hisilicon/hisilicon.txt index 934f00025cc4..f717c7b48603 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/hisilicon/hisilicon.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/hisilicon/hisilicon.txt @@ -5,6 +5,11 @@ Hi4511 Board Required root node properties: - compatible = "hisilicon,hi3620-hi4511"; +HiP04 D01 Board +Required root node properties: + - compatible = "hisilicon,hip04-d01"; + + Hisilicon system controller Required properties: @@ -55,3 +60,21 @@ Example: compatible = "hisilicon,pctrl"; reg = <0xfca09000 0x1000>; }; + +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +Fabric: + +Required Properties: +- compatible: "hisilicon,hip04-fabric"; +- reg: Address and size of Fabric + +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +Bootwrapper boot method (software protocol on SMP): + +Required Properties: +- compatible: "hisilicon,hip04-bootwrapper"; +- boot-method: Address and size of boot method. + [0]: bootwrapper physical address + [1]: bootwrapper size + [2]: relocation physical address + [3]: relocation size diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/idle-states.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/idle-states.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..37375c7f3ccc --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/idle-states.txt @@ -0,0 +1,679 @@ +========================================== +ARM idle states binding description +========================================== + +========================================== +1 - Introduction +========================================== + +ARM systems contain HW capable of managing power consumption dynamically, +where cores can be put in different low-power states (ranging from simple +wfi to power gating) according to OS PM policies. The CPU states representing +the range of dynamic idle states that a processor can enter at run-time, can be +specified through device tree bindings representing the parameters required +to enter/exit specific idle states on a given processor. + +According to the Server Base System Architecture document (SBSA, [3]), the +power states an ARM CPU can be put into are identified by the following list: + +- Running +- Idle_standby +- Idle_retention +- Sleep +- Off + +The power states described in the SBSA document define the basic CPU states on +top of which ARM platforms implement power management schemes that allow an OS +PM implementation to put the processor in different idle states (which include +states listed above; "off" state is not an idle state since it does not have +wake-up capabilities, hence it is not considered in this document). + +Idle state parameters (eg entry latency) are platform specific and need to be +characterized with bindings that provide the required information to OS PM +code so that it can build the required tables and use them at runtime. + +The device tree binding definition for ARM idle states is the subject of this +document. + +=========================================== +2 - idle-states definitions +=========================================== + +Idle states are characterized for a specific system through a set of +timing and energy related properties, that underline the HW behaviour +triggered upon idle states entry and exit. + +The following diagram depicts the CPU execution phases and related timing +properties required to enter and exit an idle state: + +..__[EXEC]__|__[PREP]__|__[ENTRY]__|__[IDLE]__|__[EXIT]__|__[EXEC]__.. + | | | | | + + |<------ entry ------->| + | latency | + |<- exit ->| + | latency | + |<-------- min-residency -------->| + |<------- wakeup-latency ------->| + + Diagram 1: CPU idle state execution phases + +EXEC: Normal CPU execution. + +PREP: Preparation phase before committing the hardware to idle mode + like cache flushing. This is abortable on pending wake-up + event conditions. The abort latency is assumed to be negligible + (i.e. less than the ENTRY + EXIT duration). If aborted, CPU + goes back to EXEC. This phase is optional. If not abortable, + this should be included in the ENTRY phase instead. + +ENTRY: The hardware is committed to idle mode. This period must run + to completion up to IDLE before anything else can happen. + +IDLE: This is the actual energy-saving idle period. This may last + between 0 and infinite time, until a wake-up event occurs. + +EXIT: Period during which the CPU is brought back to operational + mode (EXEC). + +entry-latency: Worst case latency required to enter the idle state. The +exit-latency may be guaranteed only after entry-latency has passed. + +min-residency: Minimum period, including preparation and entry, for a given +idle state to be worthwhile energywise. + +wakeup-latency: Maximum delay between the signaling of a wake-up event and the +CPU being able to execute normal code again. If not specified, this is assumed +to be entry-latency + exit-latency. + +These timing parameters can be used by an OS in different circumstances. + +An idle CPU requires the expected min-residency time to select the most +appropriate idle state based on the expected expiry time of the next IRQ +(ie wake-up) that causes the CPU to return to the EXEC phase. + +An operating system scheduler may need to compute the shortest wake-up delay +for CPUs in the system by detecting how long will it take to get a CPU out +of an idle state, eg: + +wakeup-delay = exit-latency + max(entry-latency - (now - entry-timestamp), 0) + +In other words, the scheduler can make its scheduling decision by selecting +(eg waking-up) the CPU with the shortest wake-up latency. +The wake-up latency must take into account the entry latency if that period +has not expired. The abortable nature of the PREP period can be ignored +if it cannot be relied upon (e.g. the PREP deadline may occur much sooner than +the worst case since it depends on the CPU operating conditions, ie caches +state). + +An OS has to reliably probe the wakeup-latency since some devices can enforce +latency constraints guarantees to work properly, so the OS has to detect the +worst case wake-up latency it can incur if a CPU is allowed to enter an +idle state, and possibly to prevent that to guarantee reliable device +functioning. + +The min-residency time parameter deserves further explanation since it is +expressed in time units but must factor in energy consumption coefficients. + +The energy consumption of a cpu when it enters a power state can be roughly +characterised by the following graph: + + | + | + | + e | + n | /--- + e | /------ + r | /------ + g | /----- + y | /------ + | ---- + | /| + | / | + | / | + | / | + | / | + | / | + |/ | + -----|-------+---------------------------------- + 0| 1 time(ms) + + Graph 1: Energy vs time example + +The graph is split in two parts delimited by time 1ms on the X-axis. +The graph curve with X-axis values = { x | 0 < x < 1ms } has a steep slope +and denotes the energy costs incurred whilst entering and leaving the idle +state. +The graph curve in the area delimited by X-axis values = {x | x > 1ms } has +shallower slope and essentially represents the energy consumption of the idle +state. + +min-residency is defined for a given idle state as the minimum expected +residency time for a state (inclusive of preparation and entry) after +which choosing that state become the most energy efficient option. A good +way to visualise this, is by taking the same graph above and comparing some +states energy consumptions plots. + +For sake of simplicity, let's consider a system with two idle states IDLE1, +and IDLE2: + + | + | + | + | /-- IDLE1 + e | /--- + n | /---- + e | /--- + r | /-----/--------- IDLE2 + g | /-------/--------- + y | ------------ /---| + | / /---- | + | / /--- | + | / /---- | + | / /--- | + | --- | + | / | + | / | + |/ | time + ---/----------------------------+------------------------ + |IDLE1-energy < IDLE2-energy | IDLE2-energy < IDLE1-energy + | + IDLE2-min-residency + + Graph 2: idle states min-residency example + +In graph 2 above, that takes into account idle states entry/exit energy +costs, it is clear that if the idle state residency time (ie time till next +wake-up IRQ) is less than IDLE2-min-residency, IDLE1 is the better idle state +choice energywise. + +This is mainly down to the fact that IDLE1 entry/exit energy costs are lower +than IDLE2. + +However, the lower power consumption (ie shallower energy curve slope) of idle +state IDLE2 implies that after a suitable time, IDLE2 becomes more energy +efficient. + +The time at which IDLE2 becomes more energy efficient than IDLE1 (and other +shallower states in a system with multiple idle states) is defined +IDLE2-min-residency and corresponds to the time when energy consumption of +IDLE1 and IDLE2 states breaks even. + +The definitions provided in this section underpin the idle states +properties specification that is the subject of the following sections. + +=========================================== +3 - idle-states node +=========================================== + +ARM processor idle states are defined within the idle-states node, which is +a direct child of the cpus node [1] and provides a container where the +processor idle states, defined as device tree nodes, are listed. + +- idle-states node + + Usage: Optional - On ARM systems, it is a container of processor idle + states nodes. If the system does not provide CPU + power management capabilities or the processor just + supports idle_standby an idle-states node is not + required. + + Description: idle-states node is a container node, where its + subnodes describe the CPU idle states. + + Node name must be "idle-states". + + The idle-states node's parent node must be the cpus node. + + The idle-states node's child nodes can be: + + - one or more state nodes + + Any other configuration is considered invalid. + + An idle-states node defines the following properties: + + - entry-method + Value type: <stringlist> + Usage and definition depend on ARM architecture version. + # On ARM v8 64-bit this property is required and must + be one of: + - "psci" (see bindings in [2]) + # On ARM 32-bit systems this property is optional + +The nodes describing the idle states (state) can only be defined within the +idle-states node, any other configuration is considered invalid and therefore +must be ignored. + +=========================================== +4 - state node +=========================================== + +A state node represents an idle state description and must be defined as +follows: + +- state node + + Description: must be child of the idle-states node + + The state node name shall follow standard device tree naming + rules ([5], 2.2.1 "Node names"), in particular state nodes which + are siblings within a single common parent must be given a unique name. + + The idle state entered by executing the wfi instruction (idle_standby + SBSA,[3][4]) is considered standard on all ARM platforms and therefore + must not be listed. + + With the definitions provided above, the following list represents + the valid properties for a state node: + + - compatible + Usage: Required + Value type: <stringlist> + Definition: Must be "arm,idle-state". + + - local-timer-stop + Usage: See definition + Value type: <none> + Definition: if present the CPU local timer control logic is + lost on state entry, otherwise it is retained. + + - entry-latency-us + Usage: Required + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: u32 value representing worst case latency in + microseconds required to enter the idle state. + The exit-latency-us duration may be guaranteed + only after entry-latency-us has passed. + + - exit-latency-us + Usage: Required + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: u32 value representing worst case latency + in microseconds required to exit the idle state. + + - min-residency-us + Usage: Required + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: u32 value representing minimum residency duration + in microseconds, inclusive of preparation and + entry, for this idle state to be considered + worthwhile energy wise (refer to section 2 of + this document for a complete description). + + - wakeup-latency-us: + Usage: Optional + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: u32 value representing maximum delay between the + signaling of a wake-up event and the CPU being + able to execute normal code again. If omitted, + this is assumed to be equal to: + + entry-latency-us + exit-latency-us + + It is important to supply this value on systems + where the duration of PREP phase (see diagram 1, + section 2) is non-neglibigle. + In such systems entry-latency-us + exit-latency-us + will exceed wakeup-latency-us by this duration. + + In addition to the properties listed above, a state node may require + additional properties specifics to the entry-method defined in the + idle-states node, please refer to the entry-method bindings + documentation for properties definitions. + +=========================================== +4 - Examples +=========================================== + +Example 1 (ARM 64-bit, 16-cpu system, PSCI enable-method): + +cpus { + #size-cells = <0>; + #address-cells = <2>; + + CPU0: cpu@0 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a57"; + reg = <0x0 0x0>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_0_0 &CPU_SLEEP_0_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + }; + + CPU1: cpu@1 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a57"; + reg = <0x0 0x1>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_0_0 &CPU_SLEEP_0_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + }; + + CPU2: cpu@100 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a57"; + reg = <0x0 0x100>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_0_0 &CPU_SLEEP_0_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + }; + + CPU3: cpu@101 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a57"; + reg = <0x0 0x101>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_0_0 &CPU_SLEEP_0_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + }; + + CPU4: cpu@10000 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a57"; + reg = <0x0 0x10000>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_0_0 &CPU_SLEEP_0_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + }; + + CPU5: cpu@10001 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a57"; + reg = <0x0 0x10001>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_0_0 &CPU_SLEEP_0_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + }; + + CPU6: cpu@10100 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a57"; + reg = <0x0 0x10100>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_0_0 &CPU_SLEEP_0_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + }; + + CPU7: cpu@10101 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a57"; + reg = <0x0 0x10101>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_0_0 &CPU_SLEEP_0_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + }; + + CPU8: cpu@100000000 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a53"; + reg = <0x1 0x0>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_1_0 &CPU_SLEEP_1_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_1 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_1>; + }; + + CPU9: cpu@100000001 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a53"; + reg = <0x1 0x1>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_1_0 &CPU_SLEEP_1_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_1 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_1>; + }; + + CPU10: cpu@100000100 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a53"; + reg = <0x1 0x100>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_1_0 &CPU_SLEEP_1_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_1 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_1>; + }; + + CPU11: cpu@100000101 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a53"; + reg = <0x1 0x101>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_1_0 &CPU_SLEEP_1_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_1 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_1>; + }; + + CPU12: cpu@100010000 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a53"; + reg = <0x1 0x10000>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_1_0 &CPU_SLEEP_1_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_1 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_1>; + }; + + CPU13: cpu@100010001 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a53"; + reg = <0x1 0x10001>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_1_0 &CPU_SLEEP_1_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_1 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_1>; + }; + + CPU14: cpu@100010100 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a53"; + reg = <0x1 0x10100>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_1_0 &CPU_SLEEP_1_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_1 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_1>; + }; + + CPU15: cpu@100010101 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a53"; + reg = <0x1 0x10101>; + enable-method = "psci"; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_RETENTION_1_0 &CPU_SLEEP_1_0 + &CLUSTER_RETENTION_1 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_1>; + }; + + idle-states { + entry-method = "arm,psci"; + + CPU_RETENTION_0_0: cpu-retention-0-0 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x0010000>; + entry-latency-us = <20>; + exit-latency-us = <40>; + min-residency-us = <80>; + }; + + CLUSTER_RETENTION_0: cluster-retention-0 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + local-timer-stop; + arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x1010000>; + entry-latency-us = <50>; + exit-latency-us = <100>; + min-residency-us = <250>; + wakeup-latency-us = <130>; + }; + + CPU_SLEEP_0_0: cpu-sleep-0-0 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + local-timer-stop; + arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x0010000>; + entry-latency-us = <250>; + exit-latency-us = <500>; + min-residency-us = <950>; + }; + + CLUSTER_SLEEP_0: cluster-sleep-0 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + local-timer-stop; + arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x1010000>; + entry-latency-us = <600>; + exit-latency-us = <1100>; + min-residency-us = <2700>; + wakeup-latency-us = <1500>; + }; + + CPU_RETENTION_1_0: cpu-retention-1-0 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x0010000>; + entry-latency-us = <20>; + exit-latency-us = <40>; + min-residency-us = <90>; + }; + + CLUSTER_RETENTION_1: cluster-retention-1 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + local-timer-stop; + arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x1010000>; + entry-latency-us = <50>; + exit-latency-us = <100>; + min-residency-us = <270>; + wakeup-latency-us = <100>; + }; + + CPU_SLEEP_1_0: cpu-sleep-1-0 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + local-timer-stop; + arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x0010000>; + entry-latency-us = <70>; + exit-latency-us = <100>; + min-residency-us = <300>; + wakeup-latency-us = <150>; + }; + + CLUSTER_SLEEP_1: cluster-sleep-1 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + local-timer-stop; + arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x1010000>; + entry-latency-us = <500>; + exit-latency-us = <1200>; + min-residency-us = <3500>; + wakeup-latency-us = <1300>; + }; + }; + +}; + +Example 2 (ARM 32-bit, 8-cpu system, two clusters): + +cpus { + #size-cells = <0>; + #address-cells = <1>; + + CPU0: cpu@0 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a15"; + reg = <0x0>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + }; + + CPU1: cpu@1 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a15"; + reg = <0x1>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + }; + + CPU2: cpu@2 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a15"; + reg = <0x2>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + }; + + CPU3: cpu@3 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a15"; + reg = <0x3>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>; + }; + + CPU4: cpu@100 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a7"; + reg = <0x100>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_1_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_1>; + }; + + CPU5: cpu@101 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a7"; + reg = <0x101>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_1_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_1>; + }; + + CPU6: cpu@102 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a7"; + reg = <0x102>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_1_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_1>; + }; + + CPU7: cpu@103 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,cortex-a7"; + reg = <0x103>; + cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_1_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_1>; + }; + + idle-states { + CPU_SLEEP_0_0: cpu-sleep-0-0 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + local-timer-stop; + entry-latency-us = <200>; + exit-latency-us = <100>; + min-residency-us = <400>; + wakeup-latency-us = <250>; + }; + + CLUSTER_SLEEP_0: cluster-sleep-0 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + local-timer-stop; + entry-latency-us = <500>; + exit-latency-us = <1500>; + min-residency-us = <2500>; + wakeup-latency-us = <1700>; + }; + + CPU_SLEEP_1_0: cpu-sleep-1-0 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + local-timer-stop; + entry-latency-us = <300>; + exit-latency-us = <500>; + min-residency-us = <900>; + wakeup-latency-us = <600>; + }; + + CLUSTER_SLEEP_1: cluster-sleep-1 { + compatible = "arm,idle-state"; + local-timer-stop; + entry-latency-us = <800>; + exit-latency-us = <2000>; + min-residency-us = <6500>; + wakeup-latency-us = <2300>; + }; + }; + +}; + +=========================================== +5 - References +=========================================== + +[1] ARM Linux Kernel documentation - CPUs bindings + Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt + +[2] ARM Linux Kernel documentation - PSCI bindings + Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.txt + +[3] ARM Server Base System Architecture (SBSA) + http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp + +[4] ARM Architecture Reference Manuals + http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp + +[5] ePAPR standard + https://www.power.org/documentation/epapr-version-1-1/ diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2cc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2cc.txt index af527ee111c2..292ef7ca3058 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2cc.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2cc.txt @@ -2,6 +2,10 @@ ARM cores often have a separate level 2 cache controller. There are various implementations of the L2 cache controller with compatible programming models. +Some of the properties that are just prefixed "cache-*" are taken from section +3.7.3 of the ePAPR v1.1 specification which can be found at: +https://www.power.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Power_ePAPR_APPROVED_v1.1.pdf + The ARM L2 cache representation in the device tree should be done as follows: Required properties: @@ -44,6 +48,12 @@ Optional properties: I/O coherent mode. Valid only when the arm,pl310-cache compatible string is used. - interrupts : 1 combined interrupt. +- cache-size : specifies the size in bytes of the cache +- cache-sets : specifies the number of associativity sets of the cache +- cache-block-size : specifies the size in bytes of a cache block +- cache-line-size : specifies the size in bytes of a line in the cache, + if this is not specified, the line size is assumed to be equal to the + cache block size - cache-id-part: cache id part number to be used if it is not present on hardware - wt-override: If present then L2 is forced to Write through mode diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek.txt index d6ac71f37314..fa252261dfaf 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek.txt @@ -6,3 +6,9 @@ Required root node property: compatible: must contain "mediatek,mt6589" + +Supported boards: + +- bq Aquaris5 smart phone: + Required root node properties: + - compatible = "mundoreader,bq-aquaris5", "mediatek,mt6589"; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/mpu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/mpu.txt index 83f405bde138..763695db2bd9 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/mpu.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/mpu.txt @@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ Required properties: Should be "ti,omap5-mpu" for OMAP5 - ti,hwmods: "mpu" +Optional properties: +- sram: Phandle to the ocmcram node + Examples: - For an OMAP5 SMP system: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt index 0edc90305dfe..ddd9bcdf889c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt @@ -85,6 +85,18 @@ SoCs: - DRA722 compatible = "ti,dra722", "ti,dra72", "ti,dra7" +- AM5728 + compatible = "ti,am5728", "ti,dra742", "ti,dra74", "ti,dra7" + +- AM5726 + compatible = "ti,am5726", "ti,dra742", "ti,dra74", "ti,dra7" + +- AM5718 + compatible = "ti,am5718", "ti,dra722", "ti,dra72", "ti,dra7" + +- AM5716 + compatible = "ti,am5716", "ti,dra722", "ti,dra72", "ti,dra7" + - AM4372 compatible = "ti,am4372", "ti,am43" diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.txt index b4a58f39223c..5aa40ede0e99 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.txt @@ -50,6 +50,16 @@ Main node optional properties: - migrate : Function ID for MIGRATE operation +Device tree nodes that require usage of PSCI CPU_SUSPEND function (ie idle +state nodes, as per bindings in [1]) must specify the following properties: + +- arm,psci-suspend-param + Usage: Required for state nodes[1] if the corresponding + idle-states node entry-method property is set + to "psci". + Value type: <u32> + Definition: power_state parameter to pass to the PSCI + suspend call. Example: @@ -64,7 +74,6 @@ Case 1: PSCI v0.1 only. migrate = <0x95c10003>; }; - Case 2: PSCI v0.2 only psci { @@ -88,3 +97,6 @@ Case 3: PSCI v0.2 and PSCI v0.1. ... }; + +[1] Kernel documentation - ARM idle states bindings + Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/idle-states.txt diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/exynos-adc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/exynos-adc.txt index adc61b095bd1..709efaa30841 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/exynos-adc.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/exynos-adc.txt @@ -11,13 +11,25 @@ New driver handles the following Required properties: - compatible: Must be "samsung,exynos-adc-v1" - for exynos4412/5250 controllers. + for exynos4412/5250 and s5pv210 controllers. Must be "samsung,exynos-adc-v2" for future controllers. Must be "samsung,exynos3250-adc" for controllers compatible with ADC of Exynos3250. -- reg: Contains ADC register address range (base address and - length) and the address of the phy enable register. + Must be "samsung,s3c2410-adc" for + the ADC in s3c2410 and compatibles + Must be "samsung,s3c2416-adc" for + the ADC in s3c2416 and compatibles + Must be "samsung,s3c2440-adc" for + the ADC in s3c2440 and compatibles + Must be "samsung,s3c2443-adc" for + the ADC in s3c2443 and compatibles + Must be "samsung,s3c6410-adc" for + the ADC in s3c6410 and compatibles +- reg: List of ADC register address range + - The base address and range of ADC register + - The base address and range of ADC_PHY register (every + SoC except for s3c24xx/s3c64xx ADC) - interrupts: Contains the interrupt information for the timer. The format is being dependent on which interrupt controller the Samsung device uses. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/shmobile.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/shmobile.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..51147cb5c036 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/shmobile.txt @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +Renesas SH-Mobile, R-Mobile, and R-Car Platform Device Tree Bindings +-------------------------------------------------------------------- + +SoCs: + + - Emma Mobile EV2 + compatible = "renesas,emev2" + - RZ/A1H (R7S72100) + compatible = "renesas,r7s72100" + - SH-Mobile AP4 (R8A73720/SH7372) + compatible = "renesas,sh7372" + - SH-Mobile AG5 (R8A73A00/SH73A0) + compatible = "renesas,sh73a0" + - R-Mobile APE6 (R8A73A40) + compatible = "renesas,r8a73a4" + - R-Mobile A1 (R8A77400) + compatible = "renesas,r8a7740" + - R-Car M1A (R8A77781) + compatible = "renesas,r8a7778" + - R-Car H1 (R8A77790) + compatible = "renesas,r8a7779" + - R-Car H2 (R8A77900) + compatible = "renesas,r8a7790" + - R-Car M2-W (R8A77910) + compatible = "renesas,r8a7791" + - R-Car V2H (R8A77920) + compatible = "renesas,r8a7792" + - R-Car M2-N (R8A77930) + compatible = "renesas,r8a7793" + - R-Car E2 (R8A77940) + compatible = "renesas,r8a7794" + + +Boards: + + - Alt + compatible = "renesas,alt", "renesas,r8a7794" + - APE6-EVM + compatible = "renesas,ape6evm", "renesas,r8a73a4" + - APE6-EVM - Reference Device Tree Implementation + compatible = "renesas,ape6evm-reference", "renesas,r8a73a4" + - Atmark Techno Armadillo-800 EVA + compatible = "renesas,armadillo800eva" + - BOCK-W + compatible = "renesas,bockw", "renesas,r8a7778" + - BOCK-W - Reference Device Tree Implementation + compatible = "renesas,bockw-reference", "renesas,r8a7778" + - Genmai (RTK772100BC00000BR) + compatible = "renesas,genmai", "renesas,r7s72100" + - Gose + compatible = "renesas,gose", "renesas,r8a7793" + - Henninger + compatible = "renesas,henninger", "renesas,r8a7791" + - Koelsch (RTP0RC7791SEB00010S) + compatible = "renesas,koelsch", "renesas,r8a7791" + - Kyoto Microcomputer Co. KZM-A9-Dual + compatible = "renesas,kzm9d", "renesas,emev2" + - Kyoto Microcomputer Co. KZM-A9-GT + compatible = "renesas,kzm9g", "renesas,sh73a0" + - Kyoto Microcomputer Co. KZM-A9-GT - Reference Device Tree Implementation + compatible = "renesas,kzm9g-reference", "renesas,sh73a0" + - Lager (RTP0RC7790SEB00010S) + compatible = "renesas,lager", "renesas,r8a7790" + - Mackerel (R0P7372LC0016RL, AP4 EVM 2nd) + compatible = "renesas,mackerel" + - Marzen + compatible = "renesas,marzen", "renesas,r8a7779" + +Note: Reference Device Tree Implementations are temporary implementations + to ease the migration from platform devices to Device Tree, and are + intended to be removed in the future. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-flowctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-flowctrl.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ccf0adddc820 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-flowctrl.txt @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +NVIDIA Tegra Flow Controller + +Required properties: +- compatible: Should be "nvidia,tegra<chip>-flowctrl" +- reg: Should contain one register range (address and length) + +Example: + + flow-controller@60007000 { + compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-flowctrl"; + reg = <0x60007000 0x1000>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/arm-integrator.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/arm-integrator.txt index ecc69520bcea..11f5f95f571b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/arm-integrator.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/arm-integrator.txt @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ Clock bindings for ARM Integrator and Versatile Core Module clocks -Auxilary Oscillator Clock +Auxiliary Oscillator Clock This is a configurable clock fed from a 24 MHz chrystal, used for generating e.g. video clocks. It is located on the diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/at91-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/at91-clock.txt index b3d544ca522a..7a4d4926f44e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/at91-clock.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/at91-clock.txt @@ -74,6 +74,9 @@ Required properties: "atmel,at91sam9x5-clk-utmi": at91 utmi clock + "atmel,sama5d4-clk-h32mx": + at91 h32mx clock + Required properties for SCKC node: - reg : defines the IO memory reserved for the SCKC. - #size-cells : shall be 0 (reg is used to encode clk id). @@ -447,3 +450,14 @@ For example: #clock-cells = <0>; clocks = <&main>; }; + +Required properties for 32 bits bus Matrix clock (h32mx clock): +- #clock-cells : from common clock binding; shall be set to 0. +- clocks : shall be the master clock source phandle. + +For example: + h32ck: h32mxck { + #clock-cells = <0>; + compatible = "atmel,sama5d4-clk-h32mx"; + clocks = <&mck>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks.txt index 8a92b5fb3540..8f1424f0fa43 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks.txt @@ -11,9 +11,11 @@ Required Properties: - compatible: Must be one of the following - "renesas,r7s72100-mstp-clocks" for R7S72100 (RZ) MSTP gate clocks + - "renesas,r8a7740-mstp-clocks" for R8A7740 (R-Mobile A1) MSTP gate clocks - "renesas,r8a7779-mstp-clocks" for R8A7779 (R-Car H1) MSTP gate clocks - "renesas,r8a7790-mstp-clocks" for R8A7790 (R-Car H2) MSTP gate clocks - "renesas,r8a7791-mstp-clocks" for R8A7791 (R-Car M2) MSTP gate clocks + - "renesas,sh73a0-mstp-clocks" for SH73A0 (SH-MobileAG5) MSTP gate clocks - "renesas,cpg-mstp-clock" for generic MSTP gate clocks - reg: Base address and length of the I/O mapped registers used by the MSTP clocks. The first register is the clock control register and is mandatory. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec6.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec6.txt index c0a20cd972e3..baf8a3c1b469 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec6.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec6.txt @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ SEC 6 is as Freescale's Cryptographic Accelerator and Assurance Module (CAAM). -Currently Freescale powerpc chip C29X is embeded with SEC 6. +Currently Freescale powerpc chip C29X is embedded with SEC 6. SEC 6 device tree binding include: -SEC 6 Node -Job Ring Node diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/rcar-audmapp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/rcar-audmapp.txt index 9f1d750d76de..61bca509d7b9 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/rcar-audmapp.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/rcar-audmapp.txt @@ -16,9 +16,9 @@ Example: * DMA client Required properties: -- dmas: a list of <[DMA multiplexer phandle] [SRS/DRS value]> pairs, - where SRS/DRS values are fixed handles, specified in the SoC - manual as the value that would be written into the PDMACHCR. +- dmas: a list of <[DMA multiplexer phandle] [SRS << 8 | DRS]> pairs. + where SRS/DRS are specified in the SoC manual. + It will be written into PDMACHCR as high 16-bit parts. - dma-names: a list of DMA channel names, one per "dmas" entry Example: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6dede7d11532 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.txt @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ + +* Richtek RT8973A - Micro USB Switch device + +The Richtek RT8973A is Micro USB Switch with OVP and I2C interface. The RT8973A +is a USB port accessory detector and switch that is optimized to protect low +voltage system from abnormal high input voltage (up to 28V) and supports high +speed USB operation. Also, RT8973A support 'auto-configuration' mode. +If auto-configuration mode is enabled, RT8973A would control internal h/w patch +for USB D-/D+ switching. + +Required properties: +- compatible: Should be "richtek,rt8973a-muic" +- reg: Specifies the I2C slave address of the MUIC block. It should be 0x14 +- interrupt-parent: Specifies the phandle of the interrupt controller to which + the interrupts from rt8973a are delivered to. +- interrupts: Interrupt specifiers for detection interrupt sources. + +Example: + + rt8973a@14 { + compatible = "richtek,rt8973a-muic"; + interrupt-parent = <&gpx1>; + interrupts = <5 0>; + reg = <0x14>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt index 6af570ec53b4..5af3d9df6ecb 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ dallas,ds1775 Tiny Digital Thermometer and Thermostat dallas,ds3232 Extremely Accurate I²C RTC with Integrated Crystal and SRAM dallas,ds4510 CPU Supervisor with Nonvolatile Memory and Programmable I/O dallas,ds75 Digital Thermometer and Thermostat -dialog,da9053 DA9053: flexible system level PMIC with multicore support +dlg,da9053 DA9053: flexible system level PMIC with multicore support epson,rx8025 High-Stability. I2C-Bus INTERFACE REAL TIME CLOCK MODULE epson,rx8581 I2C-BUS INTERFACE REAL TIME CLOCK MODULE fsl,mag3110 MAG3110: Xtrinsic High Accuracy, 3D Magnetometer diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/rockchip-saradc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/rockchip-saradc.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5d3ec1df226d --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/rockchip-saradc.txt @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +Rockchip Successive Approximation Register (SAR) A/D Converter bindings + +Required properties: +- compatible: Should be "rockchip,saradc" +- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped + region. +- interrupts: The interrupt number to the cpu. The interrupt specifier format + depends on the interrupt controller. +- clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names. +- clock-names: Shall be "saradc" for the converter-clock, and "apb_pclk" for + the peripheral clock. +- vref-supply: The regulator supply ADC reference voltage. +- #io-channel-cells: Should be 1, see ../iio-bindings.txt + +Example: + saradc: saradc@2006c000 { + compatible = "rockchip,saradc"; + reg = <0x2006c000 0x100>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 26 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + clocks = <&cru SCLK_SARADC>, <&cru PCLK_SARADC>; + clock-names = "saradc", "apb_pclk"; + #io-channel-cells = <1>; + vref-supply = <&vcc18>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/vf610-adc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/vf610-adc.txt index dcebff1928e1..1a4a43d5c9ea 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/vf610-adc.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/vf610-adc.txt @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Required properties: - interrupts: Should contain the interrupt for the device - clocks: The clock is needed by the ADC controller, ADC clock source is ipg clock. - clock-names: Must contain "adc", matching entry in the clocks property. -- vref-supply: The regulator supply ADC refrence voltage. +- vref-supply: The regulator supply ADC reference voltage. Example: adc0: adc@4003b000 { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/max5821.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/max5821.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..54276ce8c971 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/max5821.txt @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +Maxim max5821 DAC device driver + +Required properties: + - compatible: Must be "maxim,max5821" + - reg: Should contain the DAC I2C address + - vref-supply: Phandle to the vref power supply + +Example: + + max5821@38 { + compatible = "maxim,max5821"; + reg = <0x38>; + vref-supply = <®_max5821>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/atmel,maxtouch.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/atmel,maxtouch.txt index baef432e8369..1852906517ab 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/atmel,maxtouch.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/atmel,maxtouch.txt @@ -11,10 +11,17 @@ Required properties: Optional properties for main touchpad device: -- linux,gpio-keymap: An array of up to 4 entries indicating the Linux - keycode generated by each GPIO. Linux keycodes are defined in +- linux,gpio-keymap: When enabled, the SPT_GPIOPWN_T19 object sends messages + on GPIO bit changes. An array of up to 8 entries can be provided + indicating the Linux keycode mapped to each bit of the status byte, + starting at the LSB. Linux keycodes are defined in <dt-bindings/input/input.h>. + Note: the numbering of the GPIOs and the bit they start at varies between + maXTouch devices. You must either refer to the documentation, or + experiment to determine which bit corresponds to which input. Use + KEY_RESERVED for unused padding values. + Example: touch@4b { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ti,drv260x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ti,drv260x.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ee09c8f4474a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ti,drv260x.txt @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +* Texas Instruments - drv260x Haptics driver family + +Required properties: + - compatible - One of: + "ti,drv2604" - DRV2604 + "ti,drv2605" - DRV2605 + "ti,drv2605l" - DRV2605L + - reg - I2C slave address + - vbat-supply - Required supply regulator + - mode - Power up mode of the chip (defined in include/dt-bindings/input/ti-drv260x.h) + DRV260X_LRA_MODE - Linear Resonance Actuator mode (Piezoelectric) + DRV260X_LRA_NO_CAL_MODE - This is a LRA Mode but there is no calibration + sequence during init. And the device is configured for real + time playback mode (RTP mode). + DRV260X_ERM_MODE - Eccentric Rotating Mass mode (Rotary vibrator) + - library-sel - These are ROM based waveforms pre-programmed into the IC. + This should be set to set the library to use at power up. + (defined in include/dt-bindings/input/ti-drv260x.h) + DRV260X_LIB_EMPTY - Do not use a pre-programmed library + DRV260X_ERM_LIB_A - Pre-programmed Library + DRV260X_ERM_LIB_B - Pre-programmed Library + DRV260X_ERM_LIB_C - Pre-programmed Library + DRV260X_ERM_LIB_D - Pre-programmed Library + DRV260X_ERM_LIB_E - Pre-programmed Library + DRV260X_ERM_LIB_F - Pre-programmed Library + DRV260X_LIB_LRA - Pre-programmed LRA Library + +Optional properties: + - enable-gpio - gpio pin to enable/disable the device. + - vib-rated-mv - The rated voltage of the actuator in millivolts. + If this is not set then the value will be defaulted to + 3.2 v. + - vib-overdrive-mv - The overdrive voltage of the actuator in millivolts. + If this is not set then the value will be defaulted to + 3.2 v. +Example: + +haptics: haptics@5a { + compatible = "ti,drv2605l"; + reg = <0x5a>; + vbat-supply = <&vbat>; + enable-gpio = <&gpio1 28 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; + mode = <DRV260X_LRA_MODE>; + library-sel = <DRV260X_LIB_LRA>; + vib-rated-mv = <3200>; + vib-overdriver-mv = <3200>; +} + +For more product information please see the link below: +http://www.ti.com/product/drv2605 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ti,drv2667.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ti,drv2667.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..996382cf994a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ti,drv2667.txt @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +* Texas Instruments - drv2667 Haptics driver + +Required properties: + - compatible - "ti,drv2667" - DRV2667 + - reg - I2C slave address + - vbat-supply - Required supply regulator + +Example: + +haptics: haptics@59 { + compatible = "ti,drv2667"; + reg = <0x59>; + vbat-supply = <&vbat>; +}; + +For more product information please see the link below: +http://www.ti.com/product/drv2667 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ti,palmas-pwrbutton.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ti,palmas-pwrbutton.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a3dde8c30e67 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ti,palmas-pwrbutton.txt @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +Texas Instruments Palmas family power button module + +This module is part of the Palmas family of PMICs. For more details +about the whole chip see: +Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/palmas.txt. + +This module provides a simple power button event via an Interrupt. + +Required properties: +- compatible: should be one of the following + - "ti,palmas-pwrbutton": For Palmas compatible power on button +- interrupt-parent: Parent interrupt device, must be handle of palmas node. +- interrupts: Interrupt number of power button submodule on device. + +Optional Properties: + +- ti,palmas-long-press-seconds: Duration in seconds which the power + button should be kept pressed for Palmas to power off automatically. + NOTE: This depends on OTP support and POWERHOLD signal configuration + on platform. Valid values are 6, 8, 10 and 12. +- ti,palmas-pwron-debounce-milli-seconds: Duration in milliseconds + which the power button should be kept pressed for Palmas to register + a press for debouncing purposes. NOTE: This depends on specific + Palmas variation capability. Valid values are 15, 100, 500 and 1000. + +Example: + +&palmas { + palmas_pwr_button: pwrbutton { + compatible = "ti,palmas-pwrbutton"; + interrupt-parent = <&tps659038>; + interrupts = <1 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>; + ti,palmas-long-press-seconds = <12>; + ti,palmas-pwron-debounce-milli-seconds = <15>; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt index 1486497a24c1..ce6a1a072028 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt @@ -4,11 +4,13 @@ Specifying interrupt information for devices 1) Interrupt client nodes ------------------------- -Nodes that describe devices which generate interrupts must contain an either an -"interrupts" property or an "interrupts-extended" property. These properties -contain a list of interrupt specifiers, one per output interrupt. The format of -the interrupt specifier is determined by the interrupt controller to which the -interrupts are routed; see section 2 below for details. +Nodes that describe devices which generate interrupts must contain an +"interrupts" property, an "interrupts-extended" property, or both. If both are +present, the latter should take precedence; the former may be provided simply +for compatibility with software that does not recognize the latter. These +properties contain a list of interrupt specifiers, one per output interrupt. The +format of the interrupt specifier is determined by the interrupt controller to +which the interrupts are routed; see section 2 below for details. Example: interrupt-parent = <&intc1>; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/register-bit-led.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/register-bit-led.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..379cefdc0bda --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/register-bit-led.txt @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +Device Tree Bindings for Register Bit LEDs + +Register bit leds are used with syscon multifunctional devices +where single bits in a certain register can turn on/off a +single LED. The register bit LEDs appear as children to the +syscon device, with the proper compatible string. For the +syscon bindings see: +Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/syscon.txt + +Each LED is represented as a sub-node of the syscon device. Each +node's name represents the name of the corresponding LED. + +LED sub-node properties: + +Required properties: +- compatible : must be "register-bit-led" +- offset : register offset to the register controlling this LED +- mask : bit mask for the bit controlling this LED in the register + typically 0x01, 0x02, 0x04 ... + +Optional properties: +- label : (optional) + see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt +- linux,default-trigger : (optional) + see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt +- default-state: (optional) The initial state of the LED. Valid + values are "on", "off", and "keep". If the LED is already on or off + and the default-state property is set the to same value, then no + glitch should be produced where the LED momentarily turns off (or + on). The "keep" setting will keep the LED at whatever its current + state is, without producing a glitch. The default is off if this + property is not present. + +Example: + +syscon: syscon@10000000 { + compatible = "arm,realview-pb1176-syscon", "syscon"; + reg = <0x10000000 0x1000>; + + led@08.0 { + compatible = "register-bit-led"; + offset = <0x08>; + mask = <0x01>; + label = "versatile:0"; + linux,default-trigger = "heartbeat"; + default-state = "on"; + }; + led@08.1 { + compatible = "register-bit-led"; + offset = <0x08>; + mask = <0x02>; + label = "versatile:1"; + linux,default-trigger = "mmc0"; + default-state = "off"; + }; + led@08.2 { + compatible = "register-bit-led"; + offset = <0x08>; + mask = <0x04>; + label = "versatile:2"; + linux,default-trigger = "cpu0"; + default-state = "off"; + }; + led@08.3 { + compatible = "register-bit-led"; + offset = <0x08>; + mask = <0x08>; + label = "versatile:3"; + default-state = "off"; + }; + led@08.4 { + compatible = "register-bit-led"; + offset = <0x08>; + mask = <0x10>; + label = "versatile:4"; + default-state = "off"; + }; + led@08.5 { + compatible = "register-bit-led"; + offset = <0x08>; + mask = <0x20>; + label = "versatile:5"; + default-state = "off"; + }; + led@08.6 { + compatible = "register-bit-led"; + offset = <0x08>; + mask = <0x40>; + label = "versatile:6"; + default-state = "off"; + }; + led@08.7 { + compatible = "register-bit-led"; + offset = <0x08>; + mask = <0x80>; + label = "versatile:7"; + default-state = "off"; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/omap-mailbox.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/omap-mailbox.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..48edc4b92afb --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/omap-mailbox.txt @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@ +OMAP2+ Mailbox Driver +===================== + +The OMAP mailbox hardware facilitates communication between different processors +using a queued mailbox interrupt mechanism. The IP block is external to the +various processor subsystems and is connected on an interconnect bus. The +communication is achieved through a set of registers for message storage and +interrupt configuration registers. + +Each mailbox IP block has a certain number of h/w fifo queues and output +interrupt lines. An output interrupt line is routed to an interrupt controller +within a processor subsystem, and there can be more than one line going to a +specific processor's interrupt controller. The interrupt line connections are +fixed for an instance and are dictated by the IP integration into the SoC +(excluding the SoCs that have a Interrupt Crossbar IP). Each interrupt line is +programmable through a set of interrupt configuration registers, and have a rx +and tx interrupt source per h/w fifo. Communication between different processors +is achieved through the appropriate programming of the rx and tx interrupt +sources on the appropriate interrupt lines. + +The number of h/w fifo queues and interrupt lines dictate the usable registers. +All the current OMAP SoCs except for the newest DRA7xx SoC has a single IP +instance. DRA7xx has multiple instances with different number of h/w fifo queues +and interrupt lines between different instances. The interrupt lines can also be +routed to different processor sub-systems on DRA7xx as they are routed through +the Crossbar, a kind of interrupt router/multiplexer. + +Mailbox Device Node: +==================== +A Mailbox device node is used to represent a Mailbox IP instance within a SoC. +The sub-mailboxes are represented as child nodes of this parent node. + +Required properties: +-------------------- +- compatible: Should be one of the following, + "ti,omap2-mailbox" for OMAP2420, OMAP2430 SoCs + "ti,omap3-mailbox" for OMAP3430, OMAP3630 SoCs + "ti,omap4-mailbox" for OMAP44xx, OMAP54xx, AM33xx, + AM43xx and DRA7xx SoCs +- reg: Contains the mailbox register address range (base + address and length) +- interrupts: Contains the interrupt information for the mailbox + device. The format is dependent on which interrupt + controller the OMAP device uses +- ti,hwmods: Name of the hwmod associated with the mailbox +- ti,mbox-num-users: Number of targets (processor devices) that the mailbox + device can interrupt +- ti,mbox-num-fifos: Number of h/w fifo queues within the mailbox IP block + +Child Nodes: +============ +A child node is used for representing the actual sub-mailbox device that is +used for the communication between the host processor and a remote processor. +Each child node should have a unique node name across all the different +mailbox device nodes. + +Required properties: +-------------------- +- ti,mbox-tx: sub-mailbox descriptor property defining a Tx fifo +- ti,mbox-rx: sub-mailbox descriptor property defining a Rx fifo + +Sub-mailbox Descriptor Data +--------------------------- +Each of the above ti,mbox-tx and ti,mbox-rx properties should have 3 cells of +data that represent the following: + Cell #1 (fifo_id) - mailbox fifo id used either for transmitting + (ti,mbox-tx) or for receiving (ti,mbox-rx) + Cell #2 (irq_id) - irq identifier index number to use from the parent's + interrupts data. Should be 0 for most of the cases, a + positive index value is seen only on mailboxes that have + multiple interrupt lines connected to the MPU processor. + Cell #3 (usr_id) - mailbox user id for identifying the interrupt line + associated with generating a tx/rx fifo interrupt. + +Example: +-------- + +/* OMAP4 */ +mailbox: mailbox@4a0f4000 { + compatible = "ti,omap4-mailbox"; + reg = <0x4a0f4000 0x200>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 26 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + ti,hwmods = "mailbox"; + ti,mbox-num-users = <3>; + ti,mbox-num-fifos = <8>; + mbox_ipu: mbox_ipu { + ti,mbox-tx = <0 0 0>; + ti,mbox-rx = <1 0 0>; + }; + mbox_dsp: mbox_dsp { + ti,mbox-tx = <3 0 0>; + ti,mbox-rx = <2 0 0>; + }; +}; + +/* AM33xx */ +mailbox: mailbox@480C8000 { + compatible = "ti,omap4-mailbox"; + reg = <0x480C8000 0x200>; + interrupts = <77>; + ti,hwmods = "mailbox"; + ti,mbox-num-users = <4>; + ti,mbox-num-fifos = <8>; + mbox_wkupm3: wkup_m3 { + ti,mbox-tx = <0 0 0>; + ti,mbox-rx = <0 0 3>; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/synopsys.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/synopsys.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f9c6454146b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/synopsys.txt @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +Binding for Synopsys IntelliDDR Multi Protocol Memory Controller + +Required properties: + - compatible: Should be 'xlnx,zynq-ddrc-a05' + - reg: Base address and size of the controllers memory area + +Example: + memory-controller@f8006000 { + compatible = "xlnx,zynq-ddrc-a05"; + reg = <0xf8006000 0x1000>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/s2mps11.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/s2mps11.txt index ba2d7f0f9c5f..0e4026a6cbbf 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/s2mps11.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/s2mps11.txt @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ sub-node should be of the format as listed below. regulator-ramp-delay for BUCKs = [6250/12500/25000(default)/50000] uV/us - BUCK[2/3/4/6] supports disabling ramp delay on hardware, so explictly + BUCK[2/3/4/6] supports disabling ramp delay on hardware, so explicitly regulator-ramp-delay = <0> can be used for them to disable ramp delay. In the absence of the regulator-ramp-delay property, the default ramp delay will be used. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/tc3589x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/tc3589x.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6fcedba46ae9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/tc3589x.txt @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +* Toshiba TC3589x multi-purpose expander + +The Toshiba TC3589x series are I2C-based MFD devices which may expose the +following built-in devices: gpio, keypad, rotator (vibrator), PWM (for +e.g. LEDs or vibrators) The included models are: + +- TC35890 +- TC35892 +- TC35893 +- TC35894 +- TC35895 +- TC35896 + +Required properties: + - compatible : must be "toshiba,tc35890", "toshiba,tc35892", "toshiba,tc35893", + "toshiba,tc35894", "toshiba,tc35895" or "toshiba,tc35896" + - reg : I2C address of the device + - interrupt-parent : specifies which IRQ controller we're connected to + - interrupts : the interrupt on the parent the controller is connected to + - interrupt-controller : marks the device node as an interrupt controller + - #interrupt-cells : should be <1>, the first cell is the IRQ offset on this + TC3589x interrupt controller. + +Optional nodes: + +- GPIO + This GPIO module inside the TC3589x has 24 (TC35890, TC35892) or 20 + (other models) GPIO lines. + - compatible : must be "toshiba,tc3589x-gpio" + - interrupts : interrupt on the parent, which must be the tc3589x MFD device + - interrupt-controller : marks the device node as an interrupt controller + - #interrupt-cells : should be <2>, the first cell is the IRQ offset on this + TC3589x GPIO interrupt controller, the second cell is the interrupt flags + in accordance with <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>. The following + flags are valid: + - IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW + - IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH + - IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING + - IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING + - IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH + - gpio-controller : marks the device node as a GPIO controller + - #gpio-cells : should be <2>, the first cell is the GPIO offset on this + GPIO controller, the second cell is the flags. + +- Keypad + This keypad is the same on all variants, supporting up to 96 different + keys. The linux-specific properties are modeled on those already existing + in other input drivers. + - compatible : must be "toshiba,tc3589x-keypad" + - debounce-delay-ms : debounce interval in milliseconds + - keypad,num-rows : number of rows in the matrix, see + bindings/input/matrix-keymap.txt + - keypad,num-columns : number of columns in the matrix, see + bindings/input/matrix-keymap.txt + - linux,keymap: the definition can be found in + bindings/input/matrix-keymap.txt + - linux,no-autorepeat: do no enable autorepeat feature. + - linux,wakeup: use any event on keypad as wakeup event. + +Example: + +tc35893@44 { + compatible = "toshiba,tc35893"; + reg = <0x44>; + interrupt-parent = <&gpio6>; + interrupts = <26 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>; + + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <1>; + + tc3589x_gpio { + compatible = "toshiba,tc3589x-gpio"; + interrupts = <0>; + + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <2>; + gpio-controller; + #gpio-cells = <2>; + }; + tc3589x_keypad { + compatible = "toshiba,tc3589x-keypad"; + interrupts = <6>; + debounce-delay-ms = <4>; + keypad,num-columns = <8>; + keypad,num-rows = <8>; + linux,no-autorepeat; + linux,wakeup; + linux,keymap = <0x0301006b + 0x04010066 + 0x06040072 + 0x040200d7 + 0x0303006a + 0x0205000e + 0x0607008b + 0x0500001c + 0x0403000b + 0x03040034 + 0x05020067 + 0x0305006c + 0x040500e7 + 0x0005009e + 0x06020073 + 0x01030039 + 0x07060069 + 0x050500d9>; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt index 65f4f7c43136..fb733c4e1c11 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ Optional properties: width of 8 is assumed. - ti,nand-ecc-opt: A string setting the ECC layout to use. One of: - "sw" <deprecated> use "ham1" instead + "sw" 1-bit Hamming ecc code via software "hw" <deprecated> use "ham1" instead "hw-romcode" <deprecated> use "ham1" instead "ham1" 1-bit Hamming ecc code @@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ on various other factors also like; Other factor which governs the selection of ecc-scheme is oob-size. Higher ECC schemes require more OOB/Spare area to store ECC syndrome, so the device should have enough free bytes available its OOB/Spare - area to accomodate ECC for entire page. In general following expression - helps in determining if given device can accomodate ECC syndrome: + area to accommodate ECC for entire page. In general following expression + helps in determining if given device can accommodate ECC syndrome: "2 + (PAGESIZE / 512) * ECC_BYTES" >= OOBSIZE" where OOBSIZE number of bytes in OOB/spare area @@ -133,5 +133,5 @@ on various other factors also like; Example(b): For a device with PAGESIZE = 2048 and OOBSIZE = 128 and trying to use BCH16 (ECC_BYTES=26) ecc-scheme. Number of ECC bytes per page = (2 + (2048 / 512) * 26) = 106 B - which can be accomodate in the OOB/Spare area of this device + which can be accommodated in the OOB/Spare area of this device (OOBSIZE=128). So this device can use BCH16 ecc-scheme. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/samsung-sxgbe.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/samsung-sxgbe.txt index 989f6c95cfd5..888c250197fe 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/samsung-sxgbe.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/samsung-sxgbe.txt @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Required properties: - samsung,pbl: Integer, Programmable Burst Length. Supported values are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, or 32. - samsung,burst-map: Integer, Program the possible bursts supported by sxgbe - This is an interger and represents allowable DMA bursts when fixed burst. + This is an integer and represents allowable DMA bursts when fixed burst. Allowable range is 0x01-0x3F. When this field is set fixed burst is enabled. When fixed length is needed for burst mode, it can be set within allowable range. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/stmmac.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/stmmac.txt index 9b03c57563a4..c41afd963edf 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/stmmac.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/stmmac.txt @@ -39,6 +39,10 @@ Optional properties: further clocks may be specified in derived bindings. - clock-names: One name for each entry in the clocks property, the first one should be "stmmaceth". +- clk_ptp_ref: this is the PTP reference clock; in case of the PTP is + available this clock is used for programming the Timestamp Addend Register. + If not passed then the system clock will be used and this is fine on some + platforms. Examples: @@ -54,5 +58,5 @@ Examples: snps,multicast-filter-bins = <256>; snps,perfect-filter-entries = <128>; clocks = <&clock>; - clock-names = "stmmaceth">; + clock-names = "stmmaceth"; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt index d0d15ee42834..ed0d9b9fff2b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt @@ -2,6 +2,10 @@ Required properties: - compatible: should contain "snps,dw-pcie" to identify the core. +- reg: Should contain the configuration address space. +- reg-names: Must be "config" for the PCIe configuration space. + (The old way of getting the configuration address space from "ranges" + is deprecated and should be avoided.) - #address-cells: set to <3> - #size-cells: set to <2> - device_type: set to "pci" diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,imx6q-pcie.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,imx6q-pcie.txt index 9455fd0ec830..6fbba53a309b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,imx6q-pcie.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,imx6q-pcie.txt @@ -17,7 +17,9 @@ Example: pcie@0x01000000 { compatible = "fsl,imx6q-pcie", "snps,dw-pcie"; - reg = <0x01ffc000 0x4000>; + reg = <0x01ffc000 0x04000>, + <0x01f00000 0x80000>; + reg-names = "dbi", "config"; #address-cells = <3>; #size-cells = <2>; device_type = "pci"; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/host-generic-pci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/host-generic-pci.txt index f0b0436807b4..cf3e205e0b7e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/host-generic-pci.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/host-generic-pci.txt @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ For CAM, this 24-bit offset is: cfg_offset(bus, device, function, register) = bus << 16 | device << 11 | function << 8 | register -Whilst ECAM extends this by 4 bits to accomodate 4k of function space: +Whilst ECAM extends this by 4 bits to accommodate 4k of function space: cfg_offset(bus, device, function, register) = bus << 20 | device << 15 | function << 12 | register diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/ti-pci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/ti-pci.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3d217911b313 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/ti-pci.txt @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +TI PCI Controllers + +PCIe Designware Controller + - compatible: Should be "ti,dra7-pcie"" + - reg : Two register ranges as listed in the reg-names property + - reg-names : The first entry must be "ti-conf" for the TI specific registers + The second entry must be "rc-dbics" for the designware pcie + registers + The third entry must be "config" for the PCIe configuration space + - phys : list of PHY specifiers (used by generic PHY framework) + - phy-names : must be "pcie-phy0", "pcie-phy1", "pcie-phyN".. based on the + number of PHYs as specified in *phys* property. + - ti,hwmods : Name of the hwmod associated to the pcie, "pcie<X>", + where <X> is the instance number of the pcie from the HW spec. + - interrupts : Two interrupt entries must be specified. The first one is for + main interrupt line and the second for MSI interrupt line. + - #address-cells, + #size-cells, + #interrupt-cells, + device_type, + ranges, + num-lanes, + interrupt-map-mask, + interrupt-map : as specified in ../designware-pcie.txt + +Example: +axi { + compatible = "simple-bus"; + #size-cells = <1>; + #address-cells = <1>; + ranges = <0x51000000 0x51000000 0x3000 + 0x0 0x20000000 0x10000000>; + pcie@51000000 { + compatible = "ti,dra7-pcie"; + reg = <0x51000000 0x2000>, <0x51002000 0x14c>, <0x1000 0x2000>; + reg-names = "rc_dbics", "ti_conf", "config"; + interrupts = <0 232 0x4>, <0 233 0x4>; + #address-cells = <3>; + #size-cells = <2>; + device_type = "pci"; + ranges = <0x81000000 0 0 0x03000 0 0x00010000 + 0x82000000 0 0x20013000 0x13000 0 0xffed000>; + #interrupt-cells = <1>; + num-lanes = <1>; + ti,hwmods = "pcie1"; + phys = <&pcie1_phy>; + phy-names = "pcie-phy0"; + interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 7>; + interrupt-map = <0 0 0 1 &pcie_intc 1>, + <0 0 0 2 &pcie_intc 2>, + <0 0 0 3 &pcie_intc 3>, + <0 0 0 4 &pcie_intc 4>; + pcie_intc: interrupt-controller { + interrupt-controller; + #address-cells = <0>; + #interrupt-cells = <1>; + }; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-bindings.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-bindings.txt index 2aa1840200ed..1293c321754c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-bindings.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-bindings.txt @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ phys: phy { }; That node describes an IP block (PHY provider) that implements 2 different PHYs. -In order to differentiate between these 2 PHYs, an additonal specifier should be +In order to differentiate between these 2 PHYs, an additional specifier should be given while trying to get a reference to it. PHY user node diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stih407-usb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stih407-usb.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1ef8228db73b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stih407-usb.txt @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +ST STiH407 USB PHY controller + +This file documents the dt bindings for the usb picoPHY driver which is the PHY for both USB2 and USB3 +host controllers (when controlling usb2/1.1 devices) available on STiH407 SoC family from STMicroelectronics. + +Required properties: +- compatible : should be "st,stih407-usb2-phy" +- reg : contain the offset and length of the system configuration registers + used as glue logic to control & parameter phy +- reg-names : the names of the system configuration registers in "reg", should be "param" and "reg" +- st,syscfg : sysconfig register to manage phy parameter at driver level +- resets : list of phandle and reset specifier pairs. There should be two entries, one + for the whole phy and one for the port +- reset-names : list of reset signal names. Should be "global" and "port" +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/st,sti-powerdown.txt +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt + +Example: + +usb2_picophy0: usbpicophy@f8 { + compatible = "st,stih407-usb2-phy"; + reg = <0xf8 0x04>, /* syscfg 5062 */ + <0xf4 0x04>; /* syscfg 5061 */ + reg-names = "param", "ctrl"; + #phy-cells = <0>; + st,syscfg = <&syscfg_core>; + resets = <&softreset STIH407_PICOPHY_SOFTRESET>, + <&picophyreset STIH407_PICOPHY0_RESET>; + reset-names = "global", "port"; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stih41x-usb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stih41x-usb.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..00944a05ee6b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stih41x-usb.txt @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +STMicroelectronics STiH41x USB PHY binding +------------------------------------------ + +This file contains documentation for the usb phy found in STiH415/6 SoCs from +STMicroelectronics. + +Required properties: +- compatible : should be "st,stih416-usb-phy" or "st,stih415-usb-phy" +- st,syscfg : should be a phandle of the syscfg node +- clock-names : must contain "osc_phy" +- clocks : must contain an entry for each name in clock-names. +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt +- #phy-cells : must be 0 for this phy +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-bindings.txt + +Example: + +usb2_phy: usb2phy@0 { + compatible = "st,stih416-usb-phy"; + #phy-cell = <0>; + st,syscfg = <&syscfg_rear>; + clocks = <&clk_sysin>; + clock-names = "osc_phy"; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom-dwc3-usb-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom-dwc3-usb-phy.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..86f2dbe07ed4 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom-dwc3-usb-phy.txt @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +Qualcomm DWC3 HS AND SS PHY CONTROLLER +-------------------------------------- + +DWC3 PHY nodes are defined to describe on-chip Synopsis Physical layer +controllers. Each DWC3 PHY controller should have its own node. + +Required properties: +- compatible: should contain one of the following: + - "qcom,dwc3-hs-usb-phy" for High Speed Synopsis PHY controller + - "qcom,dwc3-ss-usb-phy" for Super Speed Synopsis PHY controller +- reg: offset and length of the DWC3 PHY controller register set +- #phy-cells: must be zero +- clocks: a list of phandles and clock-specifier pairs, one for each entry in + clock-names. +- clock-names: Should contain "ref" for the PHY reference clock + +Optional clocks: + "xo" External reference clock + +Example: + phy@100f8800 { + compatible = "qcom,dwc3-hs-usb-phy"; + reg = <0x100f8800 0x30>; + clocks = <&gcc USB30_0_UTMI_CLK>; + clock-names = "ref"; + #phy-cells = <0>; + + status = "ok"; + }; + + phy@100f8830 { + compatible = "qcom,dwc3-ss-usb-phy"; + reg = <0x100f8830 0x30>; + clocks = <&gcc USB30_0_MASTER_CLK>; + clock-names = "ref"; + #phy-cells = <0>; + + status = "ok"; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen2-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen2-phy.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..00fc52a034b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen2-phy.txt @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +* Renesas R-Car generation 2 USB PHY + +This file provides information on what the device node for the R-Car generation +2 USB PHY contains. + +Required properties: +- compatible: "renesas,usb-phy-r8a7790" if the device is a part of R8A7790 SoC. + "renesas,usb-phy-r8a7791" if the device is a part of R8A7791 SoC. +- reg: offset and length of the register block. +- #address-cells: number of address cells for the USB channel subnodes, must + be <1>. +- #size-cells: number of size cells for the USB channel subnodes, must be <0>. +- clocks: clock phandle and specifier pair. +- clock-names: string, clock input name, must be "usbhs". + +The USB PHY device tree node should have the subnodes corresponding to the USB +channels. These subnodes must contain the following properties: +- reg: the USB controller selector; see the table below for the values. +- #phy-cells: see phy-bindings.txt in the same directory, must be <1>. + +The phandle's argument in the PHY specifier is the USB controller selector for +the USB channel; see the selector meanings below: + ++-----------+---------------+---------------+ +|\ Selector | | | ++ --------- + 0 | 1 | +| Channel \| | | ++-----------+---------------+---------------+ +| 0 | PCI EHCI/OHCI | HS-USB | +| 2 | PCI EHCI/OHCI | xHCI | ++-----------+---------------+---------------+ + +Example (Lager board): + + usb-phy@e6590100 { + compatible = "renesas,usb-phy-r8a7790"; + reg = <0 0xe6590100 0 0x100>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + clocks = <&mstp7_clks R8A7790_CLK_HSUSB>; + clock-names = "usbhs"; + + usb-channel@0 { + reg = <0>; + #phy-cells = <1>; + }; + usb-channel@2 { + reg = <2>; + #phy-cells = <1>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/samsung-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/samsung-phy.txt index 7a6feea2a48b..15e0f2c7130f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/samsung-phy.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/samsung-phy.txt @@ -17,8 +17,11 @@ Samsung EXYNOS SoC series Display Port PHY ------------------------------------------------- Required properties: -- compatible : should be "samsung,exynos5250-dp-video-phy"; -- reg : offset and length of the Display Port PHY register set; +- compatible : should be one of the following supported values: + - "samsung,exynos5250-dp-video-phy" + - "samsung,exynos5420-dp-video-phy" +- samsung,pmu-syscon: phandle for PMU system controller interface, used to + control pmu registers for power isolation. - #phy-cells : from the generic PHY bindings, must be 0; Samsung S5P/EXYNOS SoC series USB PHY diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/atmel,at91-pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/atmel,at91-pinctrl.txt index 02ab5ab198a4..b7a93e80a302 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/atmel,at91-pinctrl.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/atmel,at91-pinctrl.txt @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ such as pull-up, multi drive, etc. Required properties for iomux controller: - compatible: "atmel,at91rm9200-pinctrl" or "atmel,at91sam9x5-pinctrl" + or "atmel,sama5d3-pinctrl" - atmel,mux-mask: array of mask (periph per bank) to describe if a pin can be configured in this periph mode. All the periph and bank need to be describe. @@ -85,13 +86,20 @@ Required properties for pin configuration node: PIN_BANK 0 is pioA, PIN_BANK 1 is pioB... Bits used for CONFIG: -PULL_UP (1 << 0): indicate this pin need a pull up. -MULTIDRIVE (1 << 1): indicate this pin need to be configured as multidrive. -DEGLITCH (1 << 2): indicate this pin need deglitch. -PULL_DOWN (1 << 3): indicate this pin need a pull down. -DIS_SCHMIT (1 << 4): indicate this pin need to disable schmit trigger. -DEBOUNCE (1 << 16): indicate this pin need debounce. -DEBOUNCE_VAL (0x3fff << 17): debounce val. +PULL_UP (1 << 0): indicate this pin needs a pull up. +MULTIDRIVE (1 << 1): indicate this pin needs to be configured as multi-drive. + Multi-drive is equivalent to open-drain type output. +DEGLITCH (1 << 2): indicate this pin needs deglitch. +PULL_DOWN (1 << 3): indicate this pin needs a pull down. +DIS_SCHMIT (1 << 4): indicate this pin needs to the disable schmitt trigger. +DRIVE_STRENGTH (3 << 5): indicate the drive strength of the pin using the + following values: + 00 - No change (reset state value kept) + 01 - Low + 10 - Medium + 11 - High +DEBOUNCE (1 << 16): indicate this pin needs debounce. +DEBOUNCE_VAL (0x3fff << 17): debounce value. NOTE: Some requirements for using atmel,at91rm9200-pinctrl binding: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/nvidia,tegra124-pinmux.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/nvidia,tegra124-pinmux.txt index 6464bf769460..189814e7cdc7 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/nvidia,tegra124-pinmux.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/nvidia,tegra124-pinmux.txt @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ Required properties: - reg: Should contain a list of base address and size pairs for: -- first entry - the drive strength and pad control registers. -- second entry - the pinmux registers + -- third entry - the MIPI_PAD_CTRL register Tegra124 adds the following optional properties for pin configuration subnodes. The macros for options are defined in the @@ -91,6 +92,12 @@ Valid values for pin and group names are: dbg, sdio3, spi, uaa, uab, uart2, uart3, sdio1, ddc, gma, gme, gmf, gmg, gmh, owr, uda, gpv, dev3, cec, usb_vbus_en, ao3, ao0, hv0, sdio4, ao4. + MIPI pad control groups: + + These support only the nvidia,function property. + + dsi_b + Valid values for nvidia,functions are: blink, cec, cldvfs, clk12, cpu, dap, dap1, dap2, dev3, displaya, @@ -101,14 +108,15 @@ Valid values for nvidia,functions are: sdmmc4, soc, spdif, spi1, spi2, spi3, spi4, spi5, spi6, trace, uarta, uartb, uartc, uartd, ulpi, usb, vgp1, vgp2, vgp3, vgp4, vgp5, vgp6, vi, vi_alt1, vi_alt3, vimclk2, vimclk2_alt, sata, ccla, pe0, pe, pe1, - dp, rtck, sys, clk tmds. + dp, rtck, sys, clk tmds, csi, dsi_b Example: pinmux: pinmux { compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-pinmux"; - reg = <0x70000868 0x164 /* Pad control registers */ - 0x70003000 0x434>; /* PinMux registers */ + reg = <0x0 0x70000868 0x0 0x164>, /* Pad control registers */ + <0x0 0x70003000 0x0 0x434>, /* Mux registers */ + <0x0 0x70000820 0x0 0x8>; /* MIPI pad control */ }; Example pinmux entries: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt index fa40a177164c..98eb94d91a1c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt @@ -127,6 +127,24 @@ whether there is any interaction between the child and intermediate parent nodes, is again defined entirely by the binding for the individual pin controller device. +== Generic pin multiplexing node content == + +pin multiplexing nodes: + +function - the mux function to select +groups - the list of groups to select with this function + +Example: + +state_0_node_a { + function = "uart0"; + groups = "u0rxtx", "u0rtscts"; +}; +state_1_node_a { + function = "spi0"; + groups = "spi0pins"; +}; + == Generic pin configuration node content == Many data items that are represented in a pin configuration node are common @@ -139,8 +157,12 @@ structure of the DT nodes that contain these properties. Supported generic properties are: pins - the list of pins that properties in the node - apply to -function - the mux function to select + apply to (either this or "group" has to be + specified) +group - the group to apply the properties to, if the driver + supports configuration of whole groups rather than + individual pins (either this or "pins" has to be + specified) bias-disable - disable any pin bias bias-high-impedance - high impedance mode ("third-state", "floating") bias-bus-hold - latch weakly @@ -163,6 +185,21 @@ output-low - set the pin to output mode with low level output-high - set the pin to output mode with high level slew-rate - set the slew rate +For example: + +state_0_node_a { + pins = "GPIO0_AJ5", "GPIO2_AH4"; /* CTS+RXD */ + bias-pull-up; +}; +state_1_node_a { + pins = "GPIO1_AJ3", "GPIO3_AH3"; /* RTS+TXD */ + output-high; +}; +state_2_node_a { + group = "foo-group"; + bias-pull-up; +}; + Some of the generic properties take arguments. For those that do, the arguments are described below. @@ -170,15 +207,6 @@ arguments are described below. binding for the hardware defines: - Whether the entries are integers or strings, and their meaning. -- function takes a list of function names/IDs as a required argument. The - specific binding for the hardware defines: - - Whether the entries are integers or strings, and their meaning. - - Whether only a single entry is allowed (which is applied to all entries - in the pins property), or whether there may alternatively be one entry per - entry in the pins property, in which case the list lengths must match, and - for each list index i, the function at list index i is applied to the pin - at list index i. - - bias-pull-up, -down and -pin-default take as optional argument on hardware supporting it the pull strength in Ohm. bias-disable will disable the pull. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,apq8064-pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,apq8064-pinctrl.txt index 0211c6d8a522..2fb90b37aa09 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,apq8064-pinctrl.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,apq8064-pinctrl.txt @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ Valid values for function are: gsbi4_cam_i2c, gsbi5, gsbi5_spi_cs1, gsbi5_spi_cs2, gsbi5_spi_cs3, gsbi6, gsbi6_spi_cs1, gsbi6_spi_cs2, gsbi6_spi_cs3, gsbi7, gsbi7_spi_cs1, gsbi7_spi_cs2, gsbi7_spi_cs3, gsbi_cam_i2c, hdmi, mi2s, riva_bt, riva_fm, - riva_wlan, sdc2, sdc4, slimbus, spkr_i2s, tsif1, tsif2, usb2_hsic, + riva_wlan, sdc2, sdc4, slimbus, spkr_i2s, tsif1, tsif2, usb2_hsic, ps_hold Example: @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ Example: #gpio-cells = <2>; interrupt-controller; #interrupt-cells = <2>; - interrupts = <0 32 0x4>; + interrupts = <0 16 0x4>; pinctrl-names = "default"; pinctrl-0 = <&gsbi5_uart_default>; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,apq8084-pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,apq8084-pinctrl.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ffafa1990a30 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,apq8084-pinctrl.txt @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +Qualcomm APQ8084 TLMM block + +This binding describes the Top Level Mode Multiplexer block found in the +MSM8960 platform. + +- compatible: + Usage: required + Value type: <string> + Definition: must be "qcom,apq8084-pinctrl" + +- reg: + Usage: required + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: the base address and size of the TLMM register space. + +- interrupts: + Usage: required + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: should specify the TLMM summary IRQ. + +- interrupt-controller: + Usage: required + Value type: <none> + Definition: identifies this node as an interrupt controller + +- #interrupt-cells: + Usage: required + Value type: <u32> + Definition: must be 2. Specifying the pin number and flags, as defined + in <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h> + +- gpio-controller: + Usage: required + Value type: <none> + Definition: identifies this node as a gpio controller + +- #gpio-cells: + Usage: required + Value type: <u32> + Definition: must be 2. Specifying the pin number and flags, as defined + in <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> + +Please refer to ../gpio/gpio.txt and ../interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt for +a general description of GPIO and interrupt bindings. + +Please refer to pinctrl-bindings.txt in this directory for details of the +common pinctrl bindings used by client devices, including the meaning of the +phrase "pin configuration node". + +The pin configuration nodes act as a container for an abitrary number of +subnodes. Each of these subnodes represents some desired configuration for a +pin, a group, or a list of pins or groups. This configuration can include the +mux function to select on those pin(s)/group(s), and various pin configuration +parameters, such as pull-up, drive strength, etc. + + +PIN CONFIGURATION NODES: + +The name of each subnode is not important; all subnodes should be enumerated +and processed purely based on their content. + +Each subnode only affects those parameters that are explicitly listed. In +other words, a subnode that lists a mux function but no pin configuration +parameters implies no information about any pin configuration parameters. +Similarly, a pin subnode that describes a pullup parameter implies no +information about e.g. the mux function. + + +The following generic properties as defined in pinctrl-bindings.txt are valid +to specify in a pin configuration subnode: + +- pins: + Usage: required + Value type: <string-array> + Definition: List of gpio pins affected by the properties specified in + this subnode. Valid pins are: + gpio0-gpio146, + sdc1_clk, + sdc1_cmd, + sdc1_data + sdc2_clk, + sdc2_cmd, + sdc2_data + +- function: + Usage: required + Value type: <string> + Definition: Specify the alternative function to be configured for the + specified pins. Functions are only valid for gpio pins. + Valid values are: + adsp_ext, audio_ref, blsp_i2c1, blsp_i2c2, blsp_i2c3, + blsp_i2c4, blsp_i2c5, blsp_i2c6, blsp_i2c7, blsp_i2c8, + blsp_i2c9, blsp_i2c10, blsp_i2c11, blsp_i2c12, + blsp_spi1, blsp_spi2, blsp_spi3, blsp_spi4, blsp_spi5, + blsp_spi6, blsp_spi7, blsp_spi8, blsp_spi9, blsp_spi10, + blsp_spi11, blsp_spi12, blsp_uart1, blsp_uart2, blsp_uart3, + blsp_uart4, blsp_uart5, blsp_uart6, blsp_uart7, blsp_uart8, + blsp_uart9, blsp_uart10, blsp_uart11, blsp_uart12, + blsp_uim1, blsp_uim2, blsp_uim3, blsp_uim4, blsp_uim5, + blsp_uim6, blsp_uim7, blsp_uim8, blsp_uim9, blsp_uim10, + blsp_uim11, blsp_uim12, cam_mclk0, cam_mclk1, cam_mclk2, + cam_mclk3, cci_async, cci_async_in0, cci_i2c0, cci_i2c1, + cci_timer0, cci_timer1, cci_timer2, cci_timer3, cci_timer4, + edp_hpd, gcc_gp1, gcc_gp2, gcc_gp3, gcc_obt, gcc_vtt,i + gp_mn, gp_pdm0, gp_pdm1, gp_pdm2, gp0_clk, gp1_clk, gpio, + hdmi_cec, hdmi_ddc, hdmi_dtest, hdmi_hpd, hdmi_rcv, hsic, + ldo_en, ldo_update, mdp_vsync, pci_e0, pci_e0_n, pci_e0_rst, + pci_e1, pci_e1_rst, pci_e1_rst_n, pci_e1_clkreq_n, pri_mi2s, + qua_mi2s, sata_act, sata_devsleep, sata_devsleep_n, + sd_write, sdc_emmc_mode, sdc3, sdc4, sec_mi2s, slimbus, + spdif_tx, spkr_i2s, spkr_i2s_ws, spss_geni, ter_mi2s, tsif1, + tsif2, uim, uim_batt_alarm + +- bias-disable: + Usage: optional + Value type: <none> + Definition: The specified pins should be configued as no pull. + +- bias-pull-down: + Usage: optional + Value type: <none> + Definition: The specified pins should be configued as pull down. + +- bias-pull-up: + Usage: optional + Value type: <none> + Definition: The specified pins should be configued as pull up. + +- output-high: + Usage: optional + Value type: <none> + Definition: The specified pins are configured in output mode, driven + high. + Not valid for sdc pins. + +- output-low: + Usage: optional + Value type: <none> + Definition: The specified pins are configured in output mode, driven + low. + Not valid for sdc pins. + +- drive-strength: + Usage: optional + Value type: <u32> + Definition: Selects the drive strength for the specified pins, in mA. + Valid values are: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 + +Example: + + tlmm: pinctrl@fd510000 { + compatible = "qcom,apq8084-pinctrl"; + reg = <0xfd510000 0x4000>; + + gpio-controller; + #gpio-cells = <2>; + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <2>; + interrupts = <0 208 0>; + + uart2: uart2-default { + mux { + pins = "gpio4", "gpio5"; + function = "blsp_uart2"; + }; + + tx { + pins = "gpio4"; + drive-strength = <4>; + bias-disable; + }; + + rx { + pins = "gpio5"; + drive-strength = <2>; + bias-pull-up; + }; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/rockchip,pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/rockchip,pinctrl.txt index 4658b69d4f4d..388b213249fd 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/rockchip,pinctrl.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/rockchip,pinctrl.txt @@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ The Rockchip Pinmux Controller, enables the IC to share one PAD to several functional blocks. The sharing is done by -multiplexing the PAD input/output signals. For each PAD there are up to -4 muxing options with option 0 being the use as a GPIO. +multiplexing the PAD input/output signals. For each PAD there are several +muxing options with option 0 being the use as a GPIO. Please refer to pinctrl-bindings.txt in this directory for details of the common pinctrl bindings used by client devices, including the meaning of the @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ Deprecated properties for gpio sub nodes: Required properties for pin configuration node: - rockchip,pins: 3 integers array, represents a group of pins mux and config setting. The format is rockchip,pins = <PIN_BANK PIN_BANK_IDX MUX &phandle>. - The MUX 0 means gpio and MUX 1 to 3 mean the specific device function. + The MUX 0 means gpio and MUX 1 to N mean the specific device function. The phandle of a node containing the generic pinconfig options to use, as described in pinctrl-bindings.txt in this directory. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/ti,omap-pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/ti,omap-pinctrl.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..88c80273da91 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/ti,omap-pinctrl.txt @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +OMAP Pinctrl definitions + +Required properties: +- compatible : Should be one of: + "ti,omap2420-padconf" - OMAP2420 compatible pinctrl + "ti,omap2430-padconf" - OMAP2430 compatible pinctrl + "ti,omap3-padconf" - OMAP3 compatible pinctrl + "ti,omap4-padconf" - OMAP4 compatible pinctrl + "ti,omap5-padconf" - OMAP5 compatible pinctrl + "ti,dra7-padconf" - DRA7 compatible pinctrl + "ti,am437-padconf" - AM437x compatible pinctrl + +See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-single.txt for further details. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power_supply/charger-manager.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power_supply/charger-manager.txt index 2b33750e3db2..ec4fe9de3137 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power_supply/charger-manager.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power_supply/charger-manager.txt @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Optional properties : - cm-thermal-zone : name of external thermometer's thermal zone - cm-battery-* : threshold battery temperature for charging -cold : critical cold temperature of battery for charging - -cold-in-minus : flag that cold temerature is in minus degree + -cold-in-minus : flag that cold temperature is in minus degrees -hot : critical hot temperature of battery for charging -temp-diff : temperature difference to allow recharging - cm-dis/charging-max = limits of charging duration diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regmap/regmap.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regmap/regmap.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b494f8b8ef72 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regmap/regmap.txt @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +Device-Tree binding for regmap + +The endianness mode of CPU & Device scenarios: +Index Device Endianness properties +--------------------------------------------------- +1 BE 'big-endian' +2 LE 'little-endian' + +For one device driver, which will run in different scenarios above +on different SoCs using the devicetree, we need one way to simplify +this. + +Required properties: +- {big,little}-endian: these are boolean properties, if absent + meaning that the CPU and the Device are in the same endianness mode, + these properties are for register values and all the buffers only. + +Examples: +Scenario 1 : CPU in LE mode & device in LE mode. +dev: dev@40031000 { + compatible = "name"; + reg = <0x40031000 0x1000>; + ... +}; + +Scenario 2 : CPU in LE mode & device in BE mode. +dev: dev@40031000 { + compatible = "name"; + reg = <0x40031000 0x1000>; + ... + big-endian; +}; + +Scenario 3 : CPU in BE mode & device in BE mode. +dev: dev@40031000 { + compatible = "name"; + reg = <0x40031000 0x1000>; + ... +}; + +Scenario 4 : CPU in BE mode & device in LE mode. +dev: dev@40031000 { + compatible = "name"; + reg = <0x40031000 0x1000>; + ... + little-endian; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9210.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9210.txt index f120f229d67d..3297c53cb915 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9210.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9210.txt @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ Required properties: -- compatible: must be "diasemi,da9210" +- compatible: must be "dlg,da9210" - reg: the i2c slave address of the regulator. It should be 0x68. Any standard regulator properties can be used to configure the single da9210 @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ DCDC. Example: da9210@68 { - compatible = "diasemi,da9210"; + compatible = "dlg,da9210"; reg = <0x68>; regulator-min-microvolt = <900000>; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9211.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9211.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..240019a82f9a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9211.txt @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +* Dialog Semiconductor DA9211/DA9213 Voltage Regulator + +Required properties: +- compatible: "dlg,da9211" or "dlg,da9213". +- reg: I2C slave address, usually 0x68. +- interrupts: the interrupt outputs of the controller +- regulators: A node that houses a sub-node for each regulator within the + device. Each sub-node is identified using the node's name, with valid + values listed below. The content of each sub-node is defined by the + standard binding for regulators; see regulator.txt. + BUCKA and BUCKB. + +Optional properties: +- Any optional property defined in regulator.txt + +Example 1) DA9211 + + pmic: da9211@68 { + compatible = "dlg,da9211"; + reg = <0x68>; + interrupts = <3 27>; + + regulators { + BUCKA { + regulator-name = "VBUCKA"; + regulator-min-microvolt = < 300000>; + regulator-max-microvolt = <1570000>; + regulator-min-microamp = <2000000>; + regulator-max-microamp = <5000000>; + }; + BUCKB { + regulator-name = "VBUCKB"; + regulator-min-microvolt = < 300000>; + regulator-max-microvolt = <1570000>; + regulator-min-microamp = <2000000>; + regulator-max-microamp = <5000000>; + }; + }; + }; + +Example 2) DA92113 + pmic: da9213@68 { + compatible = "dlg,da9213"; + reg = <0x68>; + interrupts = <3 27>; + + regulators { + BUCKA { + regulator-name = "VBUCKA"; + regulator-min-microvolt = < 300000>; + regulator-max-microvolt = <1570000>; + regulator-min-microamp = <3000000>; + regulator-max-microamp = <6000000>; + }; + BUCKB { + regulator-name = "VBUCKB"; + regulator-min-microvolt = < 300000>; + regulator-max-microvolt = <1570000>; + regulator-min-microamp = <3000000>; + regulator-max-microamp = <6000000>; + }; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/fan53555.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/fan53555.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..54a3f2c80e3a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/fan53555.txt @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +Binding for Fairchild FAN53555 regulators + +Required properties: + - compatible: one of "fcs,fan53555", "silergy,syr827", "silergy,syr828" + - reg: I2C address + +Optional properties: + - fcs,suspend-voltage-selector: declare which of the two available + voltage selector registers should be used for the suspend + voltage. The other one is used for the runtime voltage setting + Possible values are either <0> or <1> + - vin-supply: regulator supplying the vin pin + +Example: + + regulator@40 { + compatible = "fcs,fan53555"; + regulator-name = "fan53555"; + regulator-min-microvolt = <1000000>; + regulator-max-microvolt = <1800000>; + vin-supply = <&parent_reg>; + fcs,suspend-voltage-selector = <1>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/isl9305.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/isl9305.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a626fc1bbf0d --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/isl9305.txt @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +Intersil ISL9305/ISL9305H voltage regulator + +Required properties: + +- compatible: "isl,isl9305" or "isl,isl9305h" +- reg: I2C slave address, usually 0x68. +- regulators: A node that houses a sub-node for each regulator within the + device. Each sub-node is identified using the node's name, with valid + values being "dcd1", "dcd2", "ldo1" and "ldo2". The content of each sub-node + is defined by the standard binding for regulators; see regulator.txt. +- VINDCD1-supply: A phandle to a regulator node supplying VINDCD1. + VINDCD2-supply: A phandle to a regulator node supplying VINDCD2. + VINLDO1-supply: A phandle to a regulator node supplying VINLDO1. + VINLDO2-supply: A phandle to a regulator node supplying VINLDO2. + +Optional properties: +- Per-regulator optional properties are defined in regulator.txt + +Example + + pmic: isl9305@68 { + compatible = "isl,isl9305"; + reg = <0x68>; + + VINDCD1-supply = <&system_power>; + VINDCD2-supply = <&system_power>; + VINLDO1-supply = <&system_power>; + VINLDO2-supply = <&system_power>; + + regulators { + dcd1 { + regulator-name = "VDD_DSP"; + regulator-always-on; + }; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/max1586-regulator.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/max1586-regulator.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c050c1744cb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/max1586-regulator.txt @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +Maxim MAX1586 voltage regulator + +Required properties: +- compatible: must be "maxim,max1586" +- reg: I2C slave address, usually 0x14 +- v3-gain: integer specifying the V3 gain as per datasheet + (1 + R24/R25 + R24/185.5kOhm) +- any required generic properties defined in regulator.txt + +Example: + + i2c_master { + max1586@14 { + compatible = "maxim,max1586"; + reg = <0x14>; + v3-gain = <1000000>; + + regulators { + vcc_core: v3 { + regulator-name = "vcc_core"; + regulator-compatible = "Output_V3"; + regulator-min-microvolt = <1000000>; + regulator-max-microvolt = <1705000>; + regulator-always-on; + }; + }; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/max77802.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/max77802.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5aeaffc0f1f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/max77802.txt @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +Binding for Maxim MAX77802 regulators + +This is a part of device tree bindings of MAX77802 multi-function device. +More information can be found in bindings/mfd/max77802.txt file. + +The MAX77802 PMIC has 10 high-efficiency Buck and 32 Low-dropout (LDO) +regulators that can be controlled over I2C. + +Following properties should be present in main device node of the MFD chip. + +Optional node: +- regulators : The regulators of max77802 have to be instantiated + under subnode named "regulators" using the following format. + + regulator-name { + standard regulator constraints.... + }; + refer Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator.txt + +The regulator node name should be initialized with a string to get matched +with their hardware counterparts as follow. The valid names are: + + -LDOn : for LDOs, where n can lie in ranges 1-15, 17-21, 23-30 + and 32-35. + example: LDO1, LDO2, LDO35. + -BUCKn : for BUCKs, where n can lie in range 1 to 10. + example: BUCK1, BUCK5, BUCK10. +Example: + + max77802@09 { + compatible = "maxim,max77802"; + interrupt-parent = <&wakeup_eint>; + interrupts = <26 0>; + reg = <0x09>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + regulators { + ldo11_reg: LDO11 { + regulator-name = "vdd_ldo11"; + regulator-min-microvolt = <1900000>; + regulator-max-microvolt = <1900000>; + regulator-always-on; + }; + + buck1_reg: BUCK1 { + regulator-name = "vdd_mif"; + regulator-min-microvolt = <950000>; + regulator-max-microvolt = <1300000>; + regulator-always-on; + regulator-boot-on; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/pwm-regulator.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/pwm-regulator.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ce91f61feb12 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/pwm-regulator.txt @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +pwm regulator bindings + +Required properties: +- compatible: Should be "pwm-regulator" +- pwms: OF device-tree PWM specification (see PWM binding pwm.txt) +- voltage-table: voltage and duty table, include 2 members in each set of + brackets, first one is voltage(unit: uv), the next is duty(unit: percent) + +Any property defined as part of the core regulator binding defined in +regulator.txt can also be used. + +Example: + pwm_regulator { + compatible = "pwm-regulator; + pwms = <&pwm1 0 8448 0>; + + voltage-table = <1114000 0>, + <1095000 10>, + <1076000 20>, + <1056000 30>, + <1036000 40>, + <1016000 50>; + + regulator-min-microvolt = <1016000>; + regulator-max-microvolt = <1114000>; + regulator-name = "vdd_logic"; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/sky81452-regulator.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/sky81452-regulator.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..882455e9b36d --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/sky81452-regulator.txt @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +SKY81452 voltage regulator + +Required properties: +- any required generic properties defined in regulator.txt + +Optional properties: +- any available generic properties defined in regulator.txt + +Example: + + regulator { + /* generic regulator properties */ + regulator-name = "touch_en"; + regulator-min-microvolt = <4500000>; + regulator-max-microvolt = <8000000>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/tps65090.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/tps65090.txt index 340980239ea9..ca69f5e3040c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/tps65090.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/tps65090.txt @@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ Example: infet5-supply = <&some_reg>; infet6-supply = <&some_reg>; infet7-supply = <&some_reg>; - vsys_l1-supply = <&some_reg>; - vsys_l2-supply = <&some_reg>; + vsys-l1-supply = <&some_reg>; + vsys-l2-supply = <&some_reg>; regulators { dcdc1 { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/apm,rng.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/apm,rng.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4dde4b06cdd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/apm,rng.txt @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +APM X-Gene SoC random number generator. + +Required properties: + +- compatible : should be "apm,xgene-rng" +- reg : specifies base physical address and size of the registers map +- clocks : phandle to clock-controller plus clock-specifier pair +- interrupts : specify the fault interrupt for the RNG device + +Example: + + rng: rng@10520000 { + compatible = "apm,xgene-rng"; + reg = <0x0 0x10520000 0x0 0x100>; + interrupts = <0x0 0x41 0x4>; + clocks = <&rngpkaclk 0>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/sun6i-rtc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/sun6i-rtc.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f007e428a1ab --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/sun6i-rtc.txt @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +* sun6i Real Time Clock + +RTC controller for the Allwinner A31 + +Required properties: +- compatible : Should be "allwinner,sun6i-a31-rtc" +- reg : physical base address of the controller and length of + memory mapped region. +- interrupts : IRQ lines for the RTC alarm 0 and alarm 1, in that order. + +Example: + +rtc: rtc@01f00000 { + compatible = "allwinner,sun6i-a31-rtc"; + reg = <0x01f00000 0x54>; + interrupts = <0 40 4>, <0 41 4>; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/cirrus,clps711x-uart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/cirrus,clps711x-uart.txt index 12f3cf834deb..caaeb2583579 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/cirrus,clps711x-uart.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/cirrus,clps711x-uart.txt @@ -8,7 +8,8 @@ Required properties: - syscon: Phandle to SYSCON node, which contain UART control bits. Optional properties: -- uart-use-ms: Indicate the UART has modem signal (DCD, DSR, CTS). +- {rts,cts,dtr,dsr,rng,dcd}-gpios: specify a GPIO for RTS/CTS/DTR/DSR/RI/DCD + line respectively. Note: Each UART port should have an alias correctly numbered in "aliases" node. @@ -24,5 +25,7 @@ Example: interrupts = <12 13>; clocks = <&clks 11>; syscon = <&syscon1>; - uart-use-ms; + cts-gpios = <&sysgpio 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; + dsr-gpios = <&sysgpio 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; + dcd-gpios = <&sysgpio 2 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/mtk-uart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/mtk-uart.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..48358a33ea7d --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/mtk-uart.txt @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +* Mediatek Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) + +Required properties: +- compatible should contain: + * "mediatek,mt6589-uart" for MT6589 compatible UARTS + * "mediatek,mt6582-uart" for MT6582 compatible UARTS + * "mediatek,mt6577-uart" for all compatible UARTS (MT6589, MT6582, MT6577) + +- reg: The base address of the UART register bank. + +- interrupts: A single interrupt specifier. + +- clocks: Clock driving the hardware. + +Example: + + uart0: serial@11006000 { + compatible = "mediatek,mt6589-uart", "mediatek,mt6577-uart"; + reg = <0x11006000 0x400>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 51 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>; + clocks = <&uart_clk>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/of-serial.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/of-serial.txt index 77054772a8f4..8c4fd0332028 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/of-serial.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/of-serial.txt @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ Required properties: - "altr,16550-FIFO32" - "altr,16550-FIFO64" - "altr,16550-FIFO128" + - "fsl,16550-FIFO64" - "serial" if the port type is unknown. - reg : offset and length of the register set for the device. - interrupts : should contain uart interrupt. @@ -37,7 +38,6 @@ Optional properties: - auto-flow-control: one way to enable automatic flow control support. The driver is allowed to detect support for the capability even without this property. -- has-hw-flow-control: the hardware has flow control capability. Example: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/via,vt8500-uart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/via,vt8500-uart.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 5feef1ef167d..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/via,vt8500-uart.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,17 +0,0 @@ -VIA/Wondermedia VT8500 UART Controller ------------------------------------------------------ - -Required properties: -- compatible : "via,vt8500-uart" -- reg : Should contain 1 register ranges(address and length) -- interrupts : UART interrupt -- clocks : phandle to the uart source clock (usually a 24Mhz fixed clock) - -Example: - - uart@d8210000 { - compatible = "via,vt8500-uart"; - reg = <0xd8210000 0x1040>; - interrupts = <47>; - clocks = <&ref24>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/vt8500-uart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/vt8500-uart.txt index 795c393d09c4..2b64e6107fb3 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/vt8500-uart.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/vt8500-uart.txt @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ * VIA VT8500 and WonderMedia WM8xxx UART Controller Required properties: -- compatible: should be "via,vt8500-uart" +- compatible: should be "via,vt8500-uart" (for VIA/WonderMedia chips up to and + including WM8850/WM8950), or "wm,wm8880-uart" (for WM8880 and later) - reg: base physical address of the controller and length of memory mapped region. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/ti/keystone-navigator-dma.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/ti/keystone-navigator-dma.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..337c4ea5c57b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/ti/keystone-navigator-dma.txt @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +Keystone Navigator DMA Controller + +This document explains the device tree bindings for the packet dma +on keystone devices. The Keystone Navigator DMA driver sets up the dma +channels and flows for the QMSS(Queue Manager SubSystem) who triggers +the actual data movements across clients using destination queues. Every +client modules like NETCP(Network Coprocessor), SRIO(Serial Rapid IO), +CRYPTO Engines etc has its own instance of dma hardware. QMSS has also +an internal packet DMA module which is used as an infrastructure DMA +with zero copy. + +Navigator DMA cloud layout: + ------------------ + | Navigator DMAs | + ------------------ + | + |-> DMA instance #0 + | + |-> DMA instance #1 + . + . + | + |-> DMA instance #n + +Navigator DMA properties: +Required properties: + - compatible: Should be "ti,keystone-navigator-dma" + - clocks: phandle to dma instances clocks. The clock handles can be as + many as the dma instances. The order should be maintained as per + the dma instances. + - ti,navigator-cloud-address: Should contain base address for the multi-core + navigator cloud and number of addresses depends on SOC integration + configuration.. Navigator cloud global address needs to be programmed + into DMA and the DMA uses it as the physical addresses to reach queue + managers. Note that these addresses though points to queue managers, + they are relevant only from DMA perspective. The QMSS may not choose to + use them since it has a different address space view to reach all + its components. + +DMA instance properties: +Required properties: + - reg: Should contain register location and length of the following dma + register regions. Register regions should be specified in the following + order. + - Global control register region (global). + - Tx DMA channel configuration register region (txchan). + - Rx DMA channel configuration register region (rxchan). + - Tx DMA channel Scheduler configuration register region (txsched). + - Rx DMA flow configuration register region (rxflow). + +Optional properties: + - reg-names: Names for the register regions. + - ti,enable-all: Enable all DMA channels vs clients opening specific channels + what they need. This property is useful for the userspace fast path + case where the linux drivers enables the channels used by userland + stack. + - ti,loop-back: To loopback Tx streaming I/F to Rx streaming I/F. Used for + infrastructure transfers. + - ti,rx-retry-timeout: Number of dma cycles to wait before retry on buffer + starvation. + +Example: + + knav_dmas: knav_dmas@0 { + compatible = "ti,keystone-navigator-dma"; + clocks = <&papllclk>, <&clkxge>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + ranges; + ti,navigator-cloud-address = <0x23a80000 0x23a90000 + 0x23aa0000 0x23ab0000>; + + dma_gbe: dma_gbe@0 { + reg = <0x2004000 0x100>, + <0x2004400 0x120>, + <0x2004800 0x300>, + <0x2004c00 0x120>, + <0x2005000 0x400>; + reg-names = "global", "txchan", "rxchan", + "txsched", "rxflow"; + }; + + dma_xgbe: dma_xgbe@0 { + reg = <0x2fa1000 0x100>, + <0x2fa1400 0x200>, + <0x2fa1800 0x200>, + <0x2fa1c00 0x200>, + <0x2fa2000 0x400>; + reg-names = "global", "txchan", "rxchan", + "txsched", "rxflow"; + }; + }; + +Navigator DMA client: +Required properties: + - ti,navigator-dmas: List of one or more DMA specifiers, each consisting of + - A phandle pointing to DMA instance node + - A DMA channel number as a phandle arg. + - ti,navigator-dma-names: Contains dma channel name for each DMA specifier in + the 'ti,navigator-dmas' property. + +Example: + + netcp: netcp@2090000 { + .. + ti,navigator-dmas = <&dma_gbe 22>, + <&dma_gbe 23>, + <&dma_gbe 8>; + ti,navigator-dma-names = "netrx0", "netrx1", "nettx"; + .. + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/ti/keystone-navigator-qmss.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/ti/keystone-navigator-qmss.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d8e8cdb733f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/ti/keystone-navigator-qmss.txt @@ -0,0 +1,232 @@ +* Texas Instruments Keystone Navigator Queue Management SubSystem driver + +The QMSS (Queue Manager Sub System) found on Keystone SOCs is one of +the main hardware sub system which forms the backbone of the Keystone +multi-core Navigator. QMSS consist of queue managers, packed-data structure +processors(PDSP), linking RAM, descriptor pools and infrastructure +Packet DMA. +The Queue Manager is a hardware module that is responsible for accelerating +management of the packet queues. Packets are queued/de-queued by writing or +reading descriptor address to a particular memory mapped location. The PDSPs +perform QMSS related functions like accumulation, QoS, or event management. +Linking RAM registers are used to link the descriptors which are stored in +descriptor RAM. Descriptor RAM is configurable as internal or external memory. +The QMSS driver manages the PDSP setups, linking RAM regions, +queue pool management (allocation, push, pop and notify) and descriptor +pool management. + + +Required properties: +- compatible : Must be "ti,keystone-navigator-qmss"; +- clocks : phandle to the reference clock for this device. +- queue-range : <start number> total range of queue numbers for the device. +- linkram0 : <address size> for internal link ram, where size is the total + link ram entries. +- linkram1 : <address size> for external link ram, where size is the total + external link ram entries. If the address is specified as "0" + driver will allocate memory. +- qmgrs : child node describing the individual queue managers on the + SoC. On keystone 1 devices there should be only one node. + On keystone 2 devices there can be more than 1 node. + -- managed-queues : the actual queues managed by each queue manager + instance, specified as <"base queue #" "# of queues">. + -- reg : Address and size of the register set for the device. + Register regions should be specified in the following + order + - Queue Peek region. + - Queue status RAM. + - Queue configuration region. + - Descriptor memory setup region. + - Queue Management/Queue Proxy region for queue Push. + - Queue Management/Queue Proxy region for queue Pop. +- queue-pools : child node classifying the queue ranges into pools. + Queue ranges are grouped into 3 type of pools: + - qpend : pool of qpend(interruptible) queues + - general-purpose : pool of general queues, primarly used + as free descriptor queues or the + transmit DMA queues. + - accumulator : pool of queues on PDSP accumulator channel + Each range can have the following properties: + -- qrange : number of queues to use per queue range, specified as + <"base queue #" "# of queues">. + -- interrupts : Optional property to specify the interrupt mapping + for interruptible queues. The driver additionaly sets + the interrupt affinity hint based on the cpu mask. + -- qalloc-by-id : Optional property to specify that the queues in this + range can only be allocated by queue id. + -- accumulator : Accumulator channel specification. Any of the PDSPs in + QMSS can be loaded with the accumulator firmware. The + accumulator firmware’s job is to poll a select number of + queues looking for descriptors that have been pushed + into them. Descriptors are popped from the queue and + placed in a buffer provided by the host. When the list + becomes full or a programmed time period expires, the + accumulator triggers an interrupt to the host to read + the buffer for descriptor information. This firmware + comes in 16, 32, and 48 channel builds. Each of these + channels can be configured to monitor 32 contiguous + queues. Accumulator channel property is specified as: + <pdsp-id, channel, entries, pacing mode, latency> + pdsp-id : QMSS PDSP running accumulator firmware + on which the channel has to be + configured + channel : Accumulator channel number + entries : Size of the accumulator descriptor list + pacing mode : Interrupt pacing mode + 0 : None, i.e interrupt on list full only + 1 : Time delay since last interrupt + 2 : Time delay since first new packet + 3 : Time delay since last new packet + latency : time to delay the interrupt, specified + in microseconds. + -- multi-queue : Optional property to specify that the channel has to + monitor upto 32 queues starting at the base queue #. +- descriptor-regions : child node describing the memory regions for keystone + navigator packet DMA descriptors. The memory for + descriptors will be allocated by the driver. + -- id : region number in QMSS. + -- region-spec : specifies the number of descriptors in the + region, specified as + <"# of descriptors" "descriptor size">. + -- link-index : start index, i.e. index of the first + descriptor in the region. + +Optional properties: +- dma-coherent : Present if DMA operations are coherent. +- pdsps : child node describing the PDSP configuration. + -- firmware : firmware to be loaded on the PDSP. + -- id : the qmss pdsp that will run the firmware. + -- reg : Address and size of the register set for the PDSP. + Register regions should be specified in the following + order + - PDSP internal RAM region. + - PDSP control/status region registers. + - QMSS interrupt distributor registers. + - PDSP command interface region. + +Example: + +qmss: qmss@2a40000 { + compatible = "ti,keystone-qmss"; + dma-coherent; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + clocks = <&chipclk13>; + ranges; + queue-range = <0 0x4000>; + linkram0 = <0x100000 0x8000>; + linkram1 = <0x0 0x10000>; + + qmgrs { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + ranges; + qmgr0 { + managed-queues = <0 0x2000>; + reg = <0x2a40000 0x20000>, + <0x2a06000 0x400>, + <0x2a02000 0x1000>, + <0x2a03000 0x1000>, + <0x23a80000 0x20000>, + <0x2a80000 0x20000>; + }; + + qmgr1 { + managed-queues = <0x2000 0x2000>; + reg = <0x2a60000 0x20000>, + <0x2a06400 0x400>, + <0x2a04000 0x1000>, + <0x2a05000 0x1000>, + <0x23aa0000 0x20000>, + <0x2aa0000 0x20000>; + }; + }; + queue-pools { + qpend { + qpend-0 { + qrange = <658 8>; + interrupts =<0 40 0xf04 0 41 0xf04 0 42 0xf04 + 0 43 0xf04 0 44 0xf04 0 45 0xf04 + 0 46 0xf04 0 47 0xf04>; + }; + qpend-1 { + qrange = <8704 16>; + interrupts = <0 48 0xf04 0 49 0xf04 0 50 0xf04 + 0 51 0xf04 0 52 0xf04 0 53 0xf04 + 0 54 0xf04 0 55 0xf04 0 56 0xf04 + 0 57 0xf04 0 58 0xf04 0 59 0xf04 + 0 60 0xf04 0 61 0xf04 0 62 0xf04 + 0 63 0xf04>; + qalloc-by-id; + }; + qpend-2 { + qrange = <8720 16>; + interrupts = <0 64 0xf04 0 65 0xf04 0 66 0xf04 + 0 59 0xf04 0 68 0xf04 0 69 0xf04 + 0 70 0xf04 0 71 0xf04 0 72 0xf04 + 0 73 0xf04 0 74 0xf04 0 75 0xf04 + 0 76 0xf04 0 77 0xf04 0 78 0xf04 + 0 79 0xf04>; + }; + }; + general-purpose { + gp-0 { + qrange = <4000 64>; + }; + netcp-tx { + qrange = <640 9>; + qalloc-by-id; + }; + }; + accumulator { + acc-0 { + qrange = <128 32>; + accumulator = <0 36 16 2 50>; + interrupts = <0 215 0xf01>; + multi-queue; + qalloc-by-id; + }; + acc-1 { + qrange = <160 32>; + accumulator = <0 37 16 2 50>; + interrupts = <0 216 0xf01>; + multi-queue; + }; + acc-2 { + qrange = <192 32>; + accumulator = <0 38 16 2 50>; + interrupts = <0 217 0xf01>; + multi-queue; + }; + acc-3 { + qrange = <224 32>; + accumulator = <0 39 16 2 50>; + interrupts = <0 218 0xf01>; + multi-queue; + }; + }; + }; + descriptor-regions { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + ranges; + region-12 { + id = <12>; + region-spec = <8192 128>; /* num_desc desc_size */ + link-index = <0x4000>; + }; + }; + pdsps { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + ranges; + pdsp0@0x2a10000 { + firmware = "keystone/qmss_pdsp_acc48_k2_le_1_0_0_8.fw"; + reg = <0x2a10000 0x1000>, + <0x2a0f000 0x100>, + <0x2a0c000 0x3c8>, + <0x2a20000 0x4000>; + id = <0>; + }; + }; +}; /* qmss */ diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/adi,axi-spdif-tx.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/adi,axi-spdif-tx.txt index 46f344965313..4eb7997674a0 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/adi,axi-spdif-tx.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/adi,axi-spdif-tx.txt @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ ADI AXI-SPDIF controller Required properties: - - compatible : Must be "adi,axi-spdif-1.00.a" + - compatible : Must be "adi,axi-spdif-tx-1.00.a" - reg : Must contain SPDIF core's registers location and length - clocks : Pairs of phandle and specifier referencing the controller's clocks. The controller expects two clocks, the clock used for the AXI interface and diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rockchip-i2s.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rockchip-i2s.txt index 6c55fcfe5e1d..9b82c20b306b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rockchip-i2s.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rockchip-i2s.txt @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ i2s@ff890000 { #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; dmas = <&pdma1 0>, <&pdma1 1>; - dma-names = "rx", "tx"; + dma-names = "tx", "rx"; clock-names = "i2s_hclk", "i2s_clk"; clocks = <&cru HCLK_I2S0>, <&cru SCLK_I2S0>; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,sta350.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,sta350.txt index b7e71bf5caf4..307398ef2317 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,sta350.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,sta350.txt @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ Optional properties: 0: Channel 1 1: Channel 2 2: Channel 3 - If parameter is missing, channel 1 is choosen. + If parameter is missing, channel 1 is chosen. This properties have to be specified as '/bits/ 8' values. - st,thermal-warning-recover: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/fsl-imx-cspi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/fsl-imx-cspi.txt index 4256a6df9b79..aad527b357a0 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/fsl-imx-cspi.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/fsl-imx-cspi.txt @@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ Required properties: - interrupts : Should contain CSPI/eCSPI interrupt - fsl,spi-num-chipselects : Contains the number of the chipselect - cs-gpios : Specifies the gpio pins to be used for chipselects. +- dmas: DMA specifiers for tx and rx dma. See the DMA client binding, + Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/dma.txt +- dma-names: DMA request names should include "tx" and "rx" if present. Example: @@ -19,4 +22,6 @@ ecspi@70010000 { fsl,spi-num-chipselects = <2>; cs-gpios = <&gpio3 24 0>, /* GPIO3_24 */ <&gpio3 25 0>; /* GPIO3_25 */ + dmas = <&sdma 3 7 1>, <&sdma 4 7 2>; + dma-names = "rx", "tx"; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/sh-msiof.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/sh-msiof.txt index f24baf3b6cc1..d11c3721e7cd 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/sh-msiof.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/sh-msiof.txt @@ -6,8 +6,17 @@ Required properties: "renesas,sh-mobile-msiof" for SH Mobile series. Examples with soctypes are: "renesas,msiof-r8a7790" (R-Car H2) - "renesas,msiof-r8a7791" (R-Car M2) -- reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device + "renesas,msiof-r8a7791" (R-Car M2-W) + "renesas,msiof-r8a7792" (R-Car V2H) + "renesas,msiof-r8a7793" (R-Car M2-N) + "renesas,msiof-r8a7794" (R-Car E2) +- reg : A list of offsets and lengths of the register sets for + the device. + If only one register set is present, it is to be used + by both the CPU and the DMA engine. + If two register sets are present, the first is to be + used by the CPU, and the second is to be used by the + DMA engine. - interrupt-parent : The phandle for the interrupt controller that services interrupts for this device - interrupts : Interrupt specifier @@ -17,12 +26,16 @@ Required properties: Optional properties: - clocks : Must contain a reference to the functional clock. - num-cs : Total number of chip-selects (default is 1) +- dmas : Must contain a list of two references to DMA + specifiers, one for transmission, and one for + reception. +- dma-names : Must contain a list of two DMA names, "tx" and "rx". Optional properties, deprecated for soctype-specific bindings: - renesas,tx-fifo-size : Overrides the default tx fifo size given in words (default is 64) - renesas,rx-fifo-size : Overrides the default rx fifo size given in words - (default is 64, or 256 on R-Car H2 and M2) + (default is 64, or 256 on R-Car Gen2) Pinctrl properties might be needed, too. See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/renesas,*. @@ -31,9 +44,11 @@ Example: msiof0: spi@e6e20000 { compatible = "renesas,msiof-r8a7791"; - reg = <0 0xe6e20000 0 0x0064>; + reg = <0 0xe6e20000 0 0x0064>, <0 0xe7e20000 0 0x0064>; interrupts = <0 156 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; clocks = <&mstp0_clks R8A7791_CLK_MSIOF0>; + dmas = <&dmac0 0x51>, <&dmac0 0x52>; + dma-names = "tx", "rx"; #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; status = "disabled"; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-davinci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-davinci.txt index f80887bca0d6..12ecfe9e3599 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-davinci.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-davinci.txt @@ -1,5 +1,10 @@ Davinci SPI controller device bindings +Links on DM: +Keystone 2 - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/sprugp2a/sprugp2a.pdf +dm644x - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/sprue32a/sprue32a.pdf +OMAP-L138/da830 - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruh77a/spruh77a.pdf + Required properties: - #address-cells: number of cells required to define a chip select address on the SPI bus. Should be set to 1. @@ -24,6 +29,30 @@ Optional: cs-gpios = <0>, <0>, <0>, <&gpio1 30 0>, <&gpio1 31 0>; where first three are internal CS and last two are GPIO CS. +Optional properties for slave devices: +SPI slave nodes can contain the following properties. +Not all SPI Peripherals from Texas Instruments support this. +Please check SPI peripheral documentation for a device before using these. + +- ti,spi-wdelay : delay between transmission of words + (SPIFMTn.WDELAY, SPIDAT1.WDEL) must be specified in number of SPI module + clock periods. + + delay = WDELAY * SPI_module_clock_period + 2 * SPI_module_clock_period + +Below is timing diagram which shows functional meaning of +"ti,spi-wdelay" parameter. + + +-+ +-+ +-+ +-+ +-+ +-+ +-+ +-+ +SPI_CLK | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | + +----------+ +-+ +-+ +-+ +-+ +---------------------------+ +-+ +-+ +- + +SPI_SOMI/SIMO+-----------------+ +----------- + +----------+ word1 +---------------------------+word2 + +-----------------+ +----------- + WDELAY + <--------------------------> + Example of a NOR flash slave device (n25q032) connected to DaVinci SPI controller device over the SPI bus. @@ -43,6 +72,7 @@ spi0:spi@20BF0000 { compatible = "st,m25p32"; spi-max-frequency = <25000000>; reg = <0>; + ti,spi-wdelay = <8>; partition@0 { label = "u-boot-spl"; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.txt index 5376de40f10b..cbbe16ed3874 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.txt @@ -10,7 +10,12 @@ Required properties: - pinctrl-names: must contain a "default" entry. - spi-num-chipselects : the number of the chipselect signals. - bus-num : the slave chip chipselect signal number. -- big-endian : if DSPI modudle is big endian, the bool will be set in node. + +Optional property: +- big-endian: If present the dspi device's registers are implemented + in big endian mode, otherwise in native mode(same with CPU), for more + detail please see: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regmap/regmap.txt. + Example: dspi0@4002c000 { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-orion.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-orion.txt index a3ff50fc76fb..50c3a3de61c1 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-orion.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-orion.txt @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ Marvell Orion SPI device Required properties: -- compatible : should be "marvell,orion-spi". +- compatible : should be "marvell,orion-spi" or "marvell,armada-370-spi". - reg : offset and length of the register set for the device - cell-index : Which of multiple SPI controllers is this. Optional properties: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-rockchip.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-rockchip.txt index 7bab35575817..467dec441c62 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-rockchip.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-rockchip.txt @@ -16,11 +16,15 @@ Required Properties: - clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names. - clock-names: Shall be "spiclk" for the transfer-clock, and "apb_pclk" for the peripheral clock. +- #address-cells: should be 1. +- #size-cells: should be 0. + +Optional Properties: + - dmas: DMA specifiers for tx and rx dma. See the DMA client binding, Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/dma.txt - dma-names: DMA request names should include "tx" and "rx" if present. -- #address-cells: should be 1. -- #size-cells: should be 0. + Example: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-rspi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-rspi.txt index d57d82a74054..8f4169f63936 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-rspi.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-rspi.txt @@ -11,7 +11,10 @@ Required properties: - "renesas,rspi-sh7757" (SH) - "renesas,rspi-r7s72100" (RZ/A1H) - "renesas,qspi-r8a7790" (R-Car H2) - - "renesas,qspi-r8a7791" (R-Car M2) + - "renesas,qspi-r8a7791" (R-Car M2-W) + - "renesas,qspi-r8a7792" (R-Car V2H) + - "renesas,qspi-r8a7793" (R-Car M2-N) + - "renesas,qspi-r8a7794" (R-Car E2) - reg : Address start and address range size of the device - interrupts : A list of interrupt-specifiers, one for each entry in interrupt-names. @@ -30,6 +33,9 @@ Required properties: Optional properties: - clocks : Must contain a reference to the functional clock. +- dmas : Must contain a list of two references to DMA specifiers, + one for transmission, and one for reception. +- dma-names : Must contain a list of two DMA names, "tx" and "rx". Pinctrl properties might be needed, too. See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/renesas,*. @@ -58,4 +64,6 @@ Examples: num-cs = <1>; #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; + dmas = <&dmac0 0x17>, <&dmac0 0x18>; + dma-names = "tx", "rx"; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/staging/imx-drm/ldb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/staging/imx-drm/ldb.txt index 578a1fca366e..443bcb6134d5 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/staging/imx-drm/ldb.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/staging/imx-drm/ldb.txt @@ -56,6 +56,9 @@ Required properties: - fsl,data-width : should be <18> or <24> - port: A port node with endpoint definitions as defined in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt. + On i.MX5, the internal two-input-multiplexer is used. + Due to hardware limitations, only one port (port@[0,1]) + can be used for each channel (lvds-channel@[0,1], respectively) On i.MX6, there should be four ports (port@[0-3]) that correspond to the four LVDS multiplexer inputs. @@ -78,6 +81,8 @@ ldb: ldb@53fa8008 { "di0", "di1"; lvds-channel@0 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; reg = <0>; fsl,data-mapping = "spwg"; fsl,data-width = <24>; @@ -86,7 +91,9 @@ ldb: ldb@53fa8008 { /* ... */ }; - port { + port@0 { + reg = <0>; + lvds0_in: endpoint { remote-endpoint = <&ipu_di0_lvds0>; }; @@ -94,6 +101,8 @@ ldb: ldb@53fa8008 { }; lvds-channel@1 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; reg = <1>; fsl,data-mapping = "spwg"; fsl,data-width = <24>; @@ -102,7 +111,9 @@ ldb: ldb@53fa8008 { /* ... */ }; - port { + port@1 { + reg = <1>; + lvds1_in: endpoint { remote-endpoint = <&ipu_di1_lvds1>; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.txt index 20468b2a7516..53579197eca2 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.txt @@ -8,9 +8,50 @@ Required properties: - interrupts : <interrupt mapping for UFS host controller IRQ> - reg : <registers mapping> +Optional properties: +- vdd-hba-supply : phandle to UFS host controller supply regulator node +- vcc-supply : phandle to VCC supply regulator node +- vccq-supply : phandle to VCCQ supply regulator node +- vccq2-supply : phandle to VCCQ2 supply regulator node +- vcc-supply-1p8 : For embedded UFS devices, valid VCC range is 1.7-1.95V + or 2.7-3.6V. This boolean property when set, specifies + to use low voltage range of 1.7-1.95V. Note for external + UFS cards this property is invalid and valid VCC range is + always 2.7-3.6V. +- vcc-max-microamp : specifies max. load that can be drawn from vcc supply +- vccq-max-microamp : specifies max. load that can be drawn from vccq supply +- vccq2-max-microamp : specifies max. load that can be drawn from vccq2 supply +- <name>-fixed-regulator : boolean property specifying that <name>-supply is a fixed regulator + +- clocks : List of phandle and clock specifier pairs +- clock-names : List of clock input name strings sorted in the same + order as the clocks property. +- freq-table-hz : Array of <min max> operating frequencies stored in the same + order as the clocks property. If this property is not + defined or a value in the array is "0" then it is assumed + that the frequency is set by the parent clock or a + fixed rate clock source. + +Note: If above properties are not defined it can be assumed that the supply +regulators or clocks are always on. + Example: ufshc@0xfc598000 { compatible = "jedec,ufs-1.1"; reg = <0xfc598000 0x800>; interrupts = <0 28 0>; + + vdd-hba-supply = <&xxx_reg0>; + vdd-hba-fixed-regulator; + vcc-supply = <&xxx_reg1>; + vcc-supply-1p8; + vccq-supply = <&xxx_reg2>; + vccq2-supply = <&xxx_reg3>; + vcc-max-microamp = 500000; + vccq-max-microamp = 200000; + vccq2-max-microamp = 200000; + + clocks = <&core 0>, <&ref 0>, <&iface 0>; + clock-names = "core_clk", "ref_clk", "iface_clk"; + freq-table-hz = <100000000 200000000>, <0 0>, <0 0>; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ci-hdrc-imx.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ci-hdrc-imx.txt index 1bae71e9ad47..38a548001e3a 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ci-hdrc-imx.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ci-hdrc-imx.txt @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ Optional properties: - disable-over-current: disable over current detect - external-vbus-divider: enables off-chip resistor divider for Vbus - maximum-speed: limit the maximum connection speed to "full-speed". +- tpl-support: TPL (Targeted Peripheral List) feature for targeted hosts Examples: usb@02184000 { /* USB OTG */ @@ -30,4 +31,5 @@ usb@02184000 { /* USB OTG */ disable-over-current; external-vbus-divider; maximum-speed = "full-speed"; + tpl-support; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc2.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc2.txt index 467ddd15d40c..482f815363ef 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc2.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc2.txt @@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ Platform DesignWare HS OTG USB 2.0 controller Required properties: - compatible : One of: - brcm,bcm2835-usb: The DWC2 USB controller instance in the BCM2835 SoC. + - rockchip,rk3066-usb: The DWC2 USB controller instance in the rk3066 Soc; + - "rockchip,rk3188-usb", "rockchip,rk3066-usb", "snps,dwc2": for rk3188 Soc; + - "rockchip,rk3288-usb", "rockchip,rk3066-usb", "snps,dwc2": for rk3288 Soc; - snps,dwc2: A generic DWC2 USB controller with default parameters. - reg : Should contain 1 register range (address and length) - interrupts : Should contain 1 interrupt @@ -15,6 +18,8 @@ Optional properties: - phys: phy provider specifier - phy-names: shall be "usb2-phy" Refer to phy/phy-bindings.txt for generic phy consumer properties +- dr_mode: shall be one of "host", "peripheral" and "otg" + Refer to usb/generic.txt Example: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3-st.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3-st.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f9d70252bbb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3-st.txt @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +ST DWC3 glue logic + +This file documents the parameters for the dwc3-st driver. +This driver controls the glue logic used to configure the dwc3 core on +STiH407 based platforms. + +Required properties: + - compatible : must be "st,stih407-dwc3" + - reg : glue logic base address and USB syscfg ctrl register offset + - reg-names : should be "reg-glue" and "syscfg-reg" + - st,syscon : should be phandle to system configuration node which + encompasses the glue registers + - resets : list of phandle and reset specifier pairs. There should be two entries, one + for the powerdown and softreset lines of the usb3 IP + - reset-names : list of reset signal names. Names should be "powerdown" and "softreset" +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/st,sti-powerdown.txt +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt + + - #address-cells, #size-cells : should be '1' if the device has sub-nodes + with 'reg' property + + - pinctl-names : A pinctrl state named "default" must be defined +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-binding.txt + + - pinctrl-0 : Pin control group +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-binding.txt + + - ranges : allows valid 1:1 translation between child's address space and + parent's address space + +Sub-nodes: +The dwc3 core should be added as subnode to ST DWC3 glue as shown in the +example below. The DT binding details of dwc3 can be found in: +Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt + +NB: The dr_mode property described in [1] is NOT optional for this driver, as the default value +is "otg", which isn't supported by this SoC. Valid dr_mode values for dwc3-st are either "host" +or "device". + +[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/generic.txt + +Example: + +st_dwc3: dwc3@8f94000 { + status = "disabled"; + compatible = "st,stih407-dwc3"; + reg = <0x08f94000 0x1000>, <0x110 0x4>; + reg-names = "reg-glue", "syscfg-reg"; + st,syscfg = <&syscfg_core>; + resets = <&powerdown STIH407_USB3_POWERDOWN>, + <&softreset STIH407_MIPHY2_SOFTRESET>; + reset-names = "powerdown", + "softreset"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + pinctrl-names = "default"; + pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_usb3>; + ranges; + + dwc3: dwc3@9900000 { + compatible = "snps,dwc3"; + reg = <0x09900000 0x100000>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 155 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>; + dr_mode = "host"; + phys-names = "usb2-phy", "usb3-phy"; + phys = <&usb2_picophy2>, <&phy_port2 MIPHY_TYPE_USB>; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ehci-st.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ehci-st.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fb45fa5770bb --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ehci-st.txt @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +ST USB EHCI controller + +Required properties: + - compatible : must be "st,st-ehci-300x" + - reg : physical base addresses of the controller and length of memory mapped + region + - interrupts : one EHCI interrupt should be described here + - pinctrl-names : a pinctrl state named "default" must be defined + - pinctrl-0 : phandle referencing pin configuration of the USB controller +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-binding.txt + - clocks : phandle list of usb clocks + - clock-names : should be "ic" for interconnect clock and "clk48" +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt + + - phys : phandle for the PHY device + - phy-names : should be "usb" + - resets : phandle + reset specifier pairs to the powerdown and softreset lines + of the USB IP + - reset-names : should be "power" and "softreset" +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/st,sti-powerdown.txt +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt + +Example: + + ehci1: usb@0xfe203e00 { + compatible = "st,st-ehci-300x"; + reg = <0xfe203e00 0x100>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 148 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>; + pinctrl-names = "default"; + pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_usb1>; + clocks = <&clk_s_a1_ls 0>; + phys = <&usb2_phy>; + phy-names = "usb"; + status = "okay"; + + resets = <&powerdown STIH416_USB1_POWERDOWN>, + <&softreset STIH416_USB1_SOFTRESET>; + reset-names = "power", "softreset"; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/mxs-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/mxs-phy.txt index cef181a9d8bd..379b84a567cc 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/mxs-phy.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/mxs-phy.txt @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ Required properties: * "fsl,imx23-usbphy" for imx23 and imx28 * "fsl,imx6q-usbphy" for imx6dq and imx6dl * "fsl,imx6sl-usbphy" for imx6sl + * "fsl,vf610-usbphy" for Vybrid vf610 + * "fsl,imx6sx-usbphy" for imx6sx "fsl,imx23-usbphy" is still a fallback for other strings - reg: Should contain registers location and length - interrupts: Should contain phy interrupt diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ohci-st.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ohci-st.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6d8393748da2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ohci-st.txt @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +ST USB OHCI controller + +Required properties: + + - compatible : must be "st,st-ohci-300x" + - reg : physical base addresses of the controller and length of memory mapped + region + - interrupts : one OHCI controller interrupt should be described here + - clocks : phandle list of usb clocks + - clock-names : should be "ic" for interconnect clock and "clk48" +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt + + - phys : phandle for the PHY device + - phy-names : should be "usb" + + - resets : phandle to the powerdown and reset controller for the USB IP + - reset-names : should be "power" and "softreset". +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/st,sti-powerdown.txt +See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt + +Example: + + ohci0: usb@0xfe1ffc00 { + compatible = "st,st-ohci-300x"; + reg = <0xfe1ffc00 0x100>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 149 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>; + clocks = <&clk_s_a1_ls 0>, + <&clockgen_b0 0>; + clock-names = "ic", "clk48"; + phys = <&usb2_phy>; + phy-names = "usb"; + status = "okay"; + + resets = <&powerdown STIH416_USB0_POWERDOWN>, + <&softreset STIH416_USB0_SOFTRESET>; + reset-names = "power", "softreset"; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/qcom,dwc3.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/qcom,dwc3.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ca164e71dd50 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/qcom,dwc3.txt @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +Qualcomm SuperSpeed DWC3 USB SoC controller + +Required properties: +- compatible: should contain "qcom,dwc3" +- clocks: A list of phandle + clock-specifier pairs for the + clocks listed in clock-names +- clock-names: Should contain the following: + "core" Master/Core clock, have to be >= 125 MHz for SS + operation and >= 60MHz for HS operation + +Optional clocks: + "iface" System bus AXI clock. Not present on all platforms + "sleep" Sleep clock, used when USB3 core goes into low + power mode (U3). + +Required child node: +A child node must exist to represent the core DWC3 IP block. The name of +the node is not important. The content of the node is defined in dwc3.txt. + +Phy documentation is provided in the following places: +Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,dwc3-usb-phy.txt + +Example device nodes: + + hs_phy: phy@100f8800 { + compatible = "qcom,dwc3-hs-usb-phy"; + reg = <0x100f8800 0x30>; + clocks = <&gcc USB30_0_UTMI_CLK>; + clock-names = "ref"; + #phy-cells = <0>; + + status = "ok"; + }; + + ss_phy: phy@100f8830 { + compatible = "qcom,dwc3-ss-usb-phy"; + reg = <0x100f8830 0x30>; + clocks = <&gcc USB30_0_MASTER_CLK>; + clock-names = "ref"; + #phy-cells = <0>; + + status = "ok"; + }; + + usb3_0: usb30@0 { + compatible = "qcom,dwc3"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + clocks = <&gcc USB30_0_MASTER_CLK>; + clock-names = "core"; + + ranges; + + status = "ok"; + + dwc3@10000000 { + compatible = "snps,dwc3"; + reg = <0x10000000 0xcd00>; + interrupts = <0 205 0x4>; + phys = <&hs_phy>, <&ss_phy>; + phy-names = "usb2-phy", "usb3-phy"; + tx-fifo-resize; + dr_mode = "host"; + }; + }; + diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/renesas_usbhs.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/renesas_usbhs.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b08c903f8668 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/renesas_usbhs.txt @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +Renesas Electronics USBHS driver + +Required properties: + - compatible: Must contain one of the following: + - "renesas,usbhs-r8a7790" + - "renesas,usbhs-r8a7791" + - reg: Base address and length of the register for the USBHS + - interrupts: Interrupt specifier for the USBHS + - clocks: A list of phandle + clock specifier pairs + +Optional properties: + - renesas,buswait: Integer to use BUSWAIT register + - renesas,enable-gpio: A gpio specifier to check GPIO determining if USB + function should be enabled + - phys: phandle + phy specifier pair + - phy-names: must be "usb" + +Example: + usbhs: usb@e6590000 { + compatible = "renesas,usbhs-r8a7790"; + reg = <0 0xe6590000 0 0x100>; + interrupts = <0 107 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + clocks = <&mstp7_clks R8A7790_CLK_HSUSB>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/udc-xilinx.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/udc-xilinx.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..47b4e397a08d --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/udc-xilinx.txt @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +Xilinx USB2 device controller + +Required properties: +- compatible : Should be "xlnx,usb2-device-4.00.a" +- reg : Physical base address and size of the USB2 + device registers map. +- interrupts : Should contain single irq line of USB2 device + controller +- xlnx,has-builtin-dma : if DMA is included + +Example: + axi-usb2-device@42e00000 { + compatible = "xlnx,usb2-device-4.00.a"; + interrupts = <0x0 0x39 0x1>; + reg = <0x42e00000 0x10000>; + xlnx,has-builtin-dma; + }; + diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb3503.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb3503.txt index 221ac0dbc678..52493b1480e2 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb3503.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb3503.txt @@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ Optional properties: if I2C is used. - connect-gpios: Should specify GPIO for connect. - disabled-ports: Should specify the ports unused. - '1' or '2' or '3' are availe for this property to describe the port - number. 1~3 property values are possible to be desribed. + '1' or '2' or '3' are available for this property to describe the port + number. 1~3 property values are possible to be described. Do not describe this property if all ports have to be enabled. - intn-gpios: Should specify GPIO for interrupt. - reset-gpios: Should specify GPIO for reset. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usbmisc-imx.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usbmisc-imx.txt index 97ce94e1a6cc..c101a4b17131 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usbmisc-imx.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usbmisc-imx.txt @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ Required properties: - #index-cells: Cells used to descibe usb controller index. Should be <1> - compatible: Should be one of below: "fsl,imx6q-usbmisc" for imx6q + "fsl,vf610-usbmisc" for Vybrid vf610 - reg: Should contain registers location and length Examples: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt index ac7269f90764..653beaa392dc 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ allwinner Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. altr Altera Corp. amcc Applied Micro Circuits Corporation (APM, formally AMCC) amd Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), Inc. +amlogic Amlogic, Inc. ams AMS AG amstaos AMS-Taos Inc. apm Applied Micro Circuits Corporation (APM) @@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ calxeda Calxeda capella Capella Microsystems, Inc cavium Cavium, Inc. cdns Cadence Design Systems Inc. +chipidea Chipidea, Inc chrp Common Hardware Reference Platform chunghwa Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd. cirrus Cirrus Logic, Inc. @@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ dallas Maxim Integrated Products (formerly Dallas Semiconductor) davicom DAVICOM Semiconductor, Inc. denx Denx Software Engineering digi Digi International Inc. +dlg Dialog Semiconductor dlink D-Link Corporation dmo Data Modul AG ebv EBV Elektronik @@ -49,9 +52,11 @@ epson Seiko Epson Corp. est ESTeem Wireless Modems eukrea Eukréa Electromatique excito Excito +fcs Fairchild Semiconductor fsl Freescale Semiconductor GEFanuc GE Fanuc Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc. gef GE Fanuc Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc. +geniatech Geniatech, Inc. globalscale Globalscale Technologies, Inc. gmt Global Mixed-mode Technology, Inc. google Google, Inc. @@ -124,6 +129,7 @@ sil Silicon Image silabs Silicon Laboratories simtek sii Seiko Instruments, Inc. +silergy Silergy Corp. sirf SiRF Technology, Inc. smsc Standard Microsystems Corporation snps Synopsys, Inc. @@ -138,7 +144,7 @@ tlm Trusted Logic Mobility toradex Toradex AG toshiba Toshiba Corporation toumaz Toumaz -usi Universal Scientifc Industrial Co., Ltd. +usi Universal Scientific Industrial Co., Ltd. v3 V3 Semiconductor variscite Variscite Ltd. via VIA Technologies, Inc. @@ -147,6 +153,7 @@ winbond Winbond Electronics corp. wlf Wolfson Microelectronics wm Wondermedia Technologies, Inc. xes Extreme Engineering Solutions (X-ES) +xillybus Xillybus Ltd. xlnx Xilinx zyxel ZyXEL Communications Corp. zarlink Zarlink Semiconductor diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/analog-tv-connector.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/analog-tv-connector.txt index 0218fcdc1299..0c0970c210ab 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/analog-tv-connector.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/analog-tv-connector.txt @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ Analog TV Connector =================== Required properties: -- compatible: "composite-connector" or "svideo-connector" +- compatible: "composite-video-connector" or "svideo-connector" Optional properties: - label: a symbolic name for the connector @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Example ------- tv: connector { - compatible = "composite-connector"; + compatible = "composite-video-connector"; label = "tv"; port { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/atmel,lcdc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/atmel,lcdc.txt index b75af94a5e52..7d0c4a1ab811 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/atmel,lcdc.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/atmel,lcdc.txt @@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ Atmel LCDC Display ----------------------------------------------------- Required properties (as per of_videomode_helper): - - atmel,dmacon: dma controler configuration - - atmel,lcdcon2: lcd controler configuration + - atmel,dmacon: dma controller configuration + - atmel,lcdcon2: lcd controller configuration - atmel,guard-time: lcd guard time (Delay in frame periods) - bits-per-pixel: lcd panel bit-depth. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/fsl,imx-fb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/fsl,imx-fb.txt index 0329f60d431e..8c8c2f4e4c3f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/fsl,imx-fb.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/fsl,imx-fb.txt @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Optional properties: register is not modified as recommended by the datasheet. - fsl,lpccr: Contrast Control Register value. This property provides the default value for the contrast control register. - If that property is ommited, the register is zeroed. + If that property is omitted, the register is zeroed. - fsl,lscr1: LCDC Sharp Configuration Register value. Example: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/staging/xillybus.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/xillybus/xillybus.txt index 9e316dc2e40f..9e316dc2e40f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/staging/xillybus.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/xillybus/xillybus.txt diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/of_selftest.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/of_selftest.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3a2f54d07fc5 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/of_selftest.txt @@ -0,0 +1,211 @@ +Open Firmware Device Tree Selftest +---------------------------------- + +Author: Gaurav Minocha <gaurav.minocha.os@gmail.com> + +1. Introduction + +This document explains how the test data required for executing OF selftest +is attached to the live tree dynamically, independent of the machine's +architecture. + +It is recommended to read the following documents before moving ahead. + +[1] Documentation/devicetree/usage-model.txt +[2] http://www.devicetree.org/Device_Tree_Usage + +OF Selftest has been designed to test the interface (include/linux/of.h) +provided to device driver developers to fetch the device information..etc. +from the unflattened device tree data structure. This interface is used by +most of the device drivers in various use cases. + + +2. Test-data + +The Device Tree Source file (drivers/of/testcase-data/testcases.dts) contains +the test data required for executing the unit tests automated in +drivers/of/selftests.c. Currently, following Device Tree Source Include files +(.dtsi) are included in testcase.dts: + +drivers/of/testcase-data/tests-interrupts.dtsi +drivers/of/testcase-data/tests-platform.dtsi +drivers/of/testcase-data/tests-phandle.dtsi +drivers/of/testcase-data/tests-match.dtsi + +When the kernel is build with OF_SELFTEST enabled, then the following make rule + +$(obj)/%.dtb: $(src)/%.dts FORCE + $(call if_changed_dep, dtc) + +is used to compile the DT source file (testcase.dts) into a binary blob +(testcase.dtb), also referred as flattened DT. + +After that, using the following rule the binary blob above is wrapped as an +assembly file (testcase.dtb.S). + +$(obj)/%.dtb.S: $(obj)/%.dtb + $(call cmd, dt_S_dtb) + +The assembly file is compiled into an object file (testcase.dtb.o), and is +linked into the kernel image. + + +2.1. Adding the test data + +Un-flattened device tree structure: + +Un-flattened device tree consists of connected device_node(s) in form of a tree +structure described below. + +// following struct members are used to construct the tree +struct device_node { + ... + struct device_node *parent; + struct device_node *child; + struct device_node *sibling; + struct device_node *allnext; /* next in list of all nodes */ + ... + }; + +Figure 1, describes a generic structure of machine’s un-flattened device tree +considering only child and sibling pointers. There exists another pointer, +*parent, that is used to traverse the tree in the reverse direction. So, at +a particular level the child node and all the sibling nodes will have a parent +pointer pointing to a common node (e.g. child1, sibling2, sibling3, sibling4’s +parent points to root node) + +root (‘/’) + | +child1 -> sibling2 -> sibling3 -> sibling4 -> null + | | | | + | | | null + | | | + | | child31 -> sibling32 -> null + | | | | + | | null null + | | + | child21 -> sibling22 -> sibling23 -> null + | | | | + | null null null + | +child11 -> sibling12 -> sibling13 -> sibling14 -> null + | | | | + | | | null + | | | + null null child131 -> null + | + null + +Figure 1: Generic structure of un-flattened device tree + + +*allnext: it is used to link all the nodes of DT into a list. So, for the + above tree the list would be as follows: + +root->child1->child11->sibling12->sibling13->child131->sibling14->sibling2-> +child21->sibling22->sibling23->sibling3->child31->sibling32->sibling4->null + +Before executing OF selftest, it is required to attach the test data to +machine's device tree (if present). So, when selftest_data_add() is called, +at first it reads the flattened device tree data linked into the kernel image +via the following kernel symbols: + +__dtb_testcases_begin - address marking the start of test data blob +__dtb_testcases_end - address marking the end of test data blob + +Secondly, it calls of_fdt_unflatten_device_tree() to unflatten the flattened +blob. And finally, if the machine’s device tree (i.e live tree) is present, +then it attaches the unflattened test data tree to the live tree, else it +attaches itself as a live device tree. + +attach_node_and_children() uses of_attach_node() to attach the nodes into the +live tree as explained below. To explain the same, the test data tree described + in Figure 2 is attached to the live tree described in Figure 1. + +root (‘/’) + | + testcase-data + | + test-child0 -> test-sibling1 -> test-sibling2 -> test-sibling3 -> null + | | | | + test-child01 null null null + + +allnext list: + +root->testcase-data->test-child0->test-child01->test-sibling1->test-sibling2 +->test-sibling3->null + +Figure 2: Example test data tree to be attached to live tree. + +According to the scenario above, the live tree is already present so it isn’t +required to attach the root(‘/’) node. All other nodes are attached by calling +of_attach_node() on each node. + +In the function of_attach_node(), the new node is attached as the child of the +given parent in live tree. But, if parent already has a child then the new node +replaces the current child and turns it into its sibling. So, when the testcase +data node is attached to the live tree above (Figure 1), the final structure is + as shown in Figure 3. + +root (‘/’) + | +testcase-data -> child1 -> sibling2 -> sibling3 -> sibling4 -> null + | | | | | + (...) | | | null + | | child31 -> sibling32 -> null + | | | | + | | null null + | | + | child21 -> sibling22 -> sibling23 -> null + | | | | + | null null null + | + child11 -> sibling12 -> sibling13 -> sibling14 -> null + | | | | + null null | null + | + child131 -> null + | + null +----------------------------------------------------------------------- + +root (‘/’) + | +testcase-data -> child1 -> sibling2 -> sibling3 -> sibling4 -> null + | | | | | + | (...) (...) (...) null + | +test-sibling3 -> test-sibling2 -> test-sibling1 -> test-child0 -> null + | | | | + null null null test-child01 + + +Figure 3: Live device tree structure after attaching the testcase-data. + + +Astute readers would have noticed that test-child0 node becomes the last +sibling compared to the earlier structure (Figure 2). After attaching first +test-child0 the test-sibling1 is attached that pushes the child node +(i.e. test-child0) to become a sibling and makes itself a child node, + as mentioned above. + +If a duplicate node is found (i.e. if a node with same full_name property is +already present in the live tree), then the node isn’t attached rather its +properties are updated to the live tree’s node by calling the function +update_node_properties(). + + +2.2. Removing the test data + +Once the test case execution is complete, selftest_data_remove is called in +order to remove the device nodes attached initially (first the leaf nodes are +detached and then moving up the parent nodes are removed, and eventually the +whole tree). selftest_data_remove() calls detach_node_and_children() that uses +of_detach_node() to detach the nodes from the live device tree. + +To detach a node, of_detach_node() first updates all_next linked list, by +attaching the previous node’s allnext to current node’s allnext pointer. And +then, it either updates the child pointer of given node’s parent to its +sibling or attaches the previous sibling to the given node’s sibling, as +appropriate. That is it :) diff --git a/Documentation/dma-buf-sharing.txt b/Documentation/dma-buf-sharing.txt index 67a4087d53f9..bb9753b635a3 100644 --- a/Documentation/dma-buf-sharing.txt +++ b/Documentation/dma-buf-sharing.txt @@ -56,10 +56,10 @@ The dma_buf buffer sharing API usage contains the following steps: size_t size, int flags, const char *exp_name) - If this succeeds, dma_buf_export allocates a dma_buf structure, and returns a - pointer to the same. It also associates an anonymous file with this buffer, - so it can be exported. On failure to allocate the dma_buf object, it returns - NULL. + If this succeeds, dma_buf_export_named allocates a dma_buf structure, and + returns a pointer to the same. It also associates an anonymous file with this + buffer, so it can be exported. On failure to allocate the dma_buf object, + it returns NULL. 'exp_name' is the name of exporter - to facilitate information while debugging. @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ The dma_buf buffer sharing API usage contains the following steps: drivers and/or processes. Interface: - int dma_buf_fd(struct dma_buf *dmabuf) + int dma_buf_fd(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, int flags) This API installs an fd for the anonymous file associated with this buffer; returns either 'fd', or error. @@ -157,7 +157,9 @@ to request use of buffer for allocation. "dma_buf->ops->" indirection from the users of this interface. In struct dma_buf_ops, unmap_dma_buf is defined as - void (*unmap_dma_buf)(struct dma_buf_attachment *, struct sg_table *); + void (*unmap_dma_buf)(struct dma_buf_attachment *, + struct sg_table *, + enum dma_data_direction); unmap_dma_buf signifies the end-of-DMA for the attachment provided. Like map_dma_buf, this API also must be implemented by the exporter. diff --git a/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt b/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt index d14710b04439..40677443c0c5 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt +++ b/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt @@ -281,7 +281,9 @@ IOMAP IRQ devm_free_irq() + devm_request_any_context_irq() devm_request_irq() + devm_request_threaded_irq() MDIO devm_mdiobus_alloc() @@ -291,11 +293,14 @@ MDIO MEM devm_free_pages() devm_get_free_pages() + devm_kasprintf() devm_kcalloc() devm_kfree() devm_kmalloc() devm_kmalloc_array() devm_kmemdup() + devm_kstrdup() + devm_kvasprintf() devm_kzalloc() PCI diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/.gitignore b/Documentation/filesystems/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..31d6e426b6d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +dnotify_test diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/Makefile b/Documentation/filesystems/Makefile index a5dd114da14f..13483d192ebb 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/Makefile @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ -# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built. -obj- := dummy.o +subdir-y := configfs # List of programs to build hostprogs-y := dnotify_test diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt index a2046a7d0a9d..2cca5a25ef89 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt @@ -192,15 +192,22 @@ Files in /sys/fs/f2fs/<devname> ipu_policy This parameter controls the policy of in-place updates in f2fs. There are five policies: - 0: F2FS_IPU_FORCE, 1: F2FS_IPU_SSR, - 2: F2FS_IPU_UTIL, 3: F2FS_IPU_SSR_UTIL, - 4: F2FS_IPU_DISABLE. + 0x01: F2FS_IPU_FORCE, 0x02: F2FS_IPU_SSR, + 0x04: F2FS_IPU_UTIL, 0x08: F2FS_IPU_SSR_UTIL, + 0x10: F2FS_IPU_FSYNC. min_ipu_util This parameter controls the threshold to trigger in-place-updates. The number indicates percentage of the filesystem utilization, and used by F2FS_IPU_UTIL and F2FS_IPU_SSR_UTIL policies. + min_fsync_blocks This parameter controls the threshold to trigger + in-place-updates when F2FS_IPU_FSYNC mode is set. + The number indicates the number of dirty pages + when fsync needs to flush on its call path. If + the number is less than this value, it triggers + in-place-updates. + max_victim_search This parameter controls the number of trials to find a victim segment when conducting SSR and cleaning operations. The default value is 4096 diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfs-rdma.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfs-rdma.txt index e386f7e4bcee..724043858b08 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfs-rdma.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfs-rdma.txt @@ -138,9 +138,9 @@ Installation - Build, install, reboot The NFS/RDMA code will be enabled automatically if NFS and RDMA - are turned on. The NFS/RDMA client and server are configured via the hidden - SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA config option that depends on SUNRPC and INFINIBAND. The - value of SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA will be: + are turned on. The NFS/RDMA client and server are configured via the + SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_CLIENT and SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_SERVER config options that both + depend on SUNRPC and INFINIBAND. The default value of both options will be: - N if either SUNRPC or INFINIBAND are N, in this case the NFS/RDMA client and server will not be built @@ -235,8 +235,9 @@ NFS/RDMA Setup - Start the NFS server - If the NFS/RDMA server was built as a module (CONFIG_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA=m in - kernel config), load the RDMA transport module: + If the NFS/RDMA server was built as a module + (CONFIG_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_SERVER=m in kernel config), load the RDMA + transport module: $ modprobe svcrdma @@ -255,8 +256,9 @@ NFS/RDMA Setup - On the client system - If the NFS/RDMA client was built as a module (CONFIG_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA=m in - kernel config), load the RDMA client module: + If the NFS/RDMA client was built as a module + (CONFIG_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_CLIENT=m in kernel config), load the RDMA client + module: $ modprobe xprtrdma.ko diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/seq_file.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/seq_file.txt index 1fe0ccb1af55..8ea3e90ace07 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/seq_file.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/seq_file.txt @@ -235,6 +235,39 @@ be used for more than one file, you can store an arbitrary pointer in the private field of the seq_file structure; that value can then be retrieved by the iterator functions. +There is also a wrapper function to seq_open() called seq_open_private(). It +kmallocs a zero filled block of memory and stores a pointer to it in the +private field of the seq_file structure, returning 0 on success. The +block size is specified in a third parameter to the function, e.g.: + + static int ct_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) + { + return seq_open_private(file, &ct_seq_ops, + sizeof(struct mystruct)); + } + +There is also a variant function, __seq_open_private(), which is functionally +identical except that, if successful, it returns the pointer to the allocated +memory block, allowing further initialisation e.g.: + + static int ct_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) + { + struct mystruct *p = + __seq_open_private(file, &ct_seq_ops, sizeof(*p)); + + if (!p) + return -ENOMEM; + + p->foo = bar; /* initialize my stuff */ + ... + p->baz = true; + + return 0; + } + +A corresponding close function, seq_release_private() is available which +frees the memory allocated in the corresponding open. + The other operations of interest - read(), llseek(), and release() - are all implemented by the seq_file code itself. So a virtual file's file_operations structure will look like: diff --git a/Documentation/gpio/consumer.txt b/Documentation/gpio/consumer.txt index 76546324e968..6ce544191ca6 100644 --- a/Documentation/gpio/consumer.txt +++ b/Documentation/gpio/consumer.txt @@ -53,7 +53,20 @@ with IS_ERR() (they will never return a NULL pointer). -ENOENT will be returned if and only if no GPIO has been assigned to the device/function/index triplet, other error codes are used for cases where a GPIO has been assigned but an error occurred while trying to acquire it. This is useful to discriminate between mere -errors and an absence of GPIO for optional GPIO parameters. +errors and an absence of GPIO for optional GPIO parameters. For the common +pattern where a GPIO is optional, the gpiod_get_optional() and +gpiod_get_index_optional() functions can be used. These functions return NULL +instead of -ENOENT if no GPIO has been assigned to the requested function: + + + struct gpio_desc *gpiod_get_optional(struct device *dev, + const char *con_id, + enum gpiod_flags flags) + + struct gpio_desc *gpiod_get_index_optional(struct device *dev, + const char *con_id, + unsigned int index, + enum gpiod_flags flags) Device-managed variants of these functions are also defined: @@ -65,6 +78,15 @@ Device-managed variants of these functions are also defined: unsigned int idx, enum gpiod_flags flags) + struct gpio_desc *devm_gpiod_get_optional(struct device *dev, + const char *con_id, + enum gpiod_flags flags) + + struct gpio_desc * devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(struct device *dev, + const char *con_id, + unsigned int index, + enum gpiod_flags flags) + A GPIO descriptor can be disposed of using the gpiod_put() function: void gpiod_put(struct gpio_desc *desc) diff --git a/Documentation/hid/uhid.txt b/Documentation/hid/uhid.txt index 54c8f9706a95..c8656dd029a9 100644 --- a/Documentation/hid/uhid.txt +++ b/Documentation/hid/uhid.txt @@ -1,28 +1,13 @@ UHID - User-space I/O driver support for HID subsystem ======================================================== -The HID subsystem needs two kinds of drivers. In this document we call them: +UHID allows user-space to implement HID transport drivers. Please see +hid-transport.txt for an introduction into HID transport drivers. This document +relies heavily on the definitions declared there. - 1. The "HID I/O Driver" is the driver that performs raw data I/O to the - low-level device. Internally, they register an hid_ll_driver structure with - the HID core. They perform device setup, read raw data from the device and - push it into the HID subsystem and they provide a callback so the HID - subsystem can send data to the device. - - 2. The "HID Device Driver" is the driver that parses HID reports and reacts on - them. There are generic drivers like "generic-usb" and "generic-bluetooth" - which adhere to the HID specification and provide the standardizes features. - But there may be special drivers and quirks for each non-standard device out - there. Internally, they use the hid_driver structure. - -Historically, the USB stack was the first subsystem to provide an HID I/O -Driver. However, other standards like Bluetooth have adopted the HID specs and -may provide HID I/O Drivers, too. The UHID driver allows to implement HID I/O -Drivers in user-space and feed the data into the kernel HID-subsystem. - -This allows user-space to operate on the same level as USB-HID, Bluetooth-HID -and similar. It does not provide a way to write HID Device Drivers, though. Use -hidraw for this purpose. +With UHID, a user-space transport driver can create kernel hid-devices for each +device connected to the user-space controlled bus. The UHID API defines the I/O +events provided from the kernel to user-space and vice versa. There is an example user-space application in ./samples/uhid/uhid-example.c @@ -42,8 +27,9 @@ by setting O_NONBLOCK. struct uhid_event { __u32 type; union { - struct uhid_create_req create; - struct uhid_data_req data; + struct uhid_create2_req create2; + struct uhid_output_req output; + struct uhid_input2_req input2; ... } u; }; @@ -54,8 +40,11 @@ multiple write()'s. A single event must always be sent as a whole. Furthermore, only a single event can be sent per read() or write(). Pending data is ignored. If you want to handle multiple events in a single syscall, then use vectored I/O with readv()/writev(). +The "type" field defines the payload. For each type, there is a +payload-structure available in the union "u" (except for empty payloads). This +payload contains management and/or device data. -The first thing you should do is sending an UHID_CREATE event. This will +The first thing you should do is sending an UHID_CREATE2 event. This will register the device. UHID will respond with an UHID_START event. You can now start sending data to and reading data from UHID. However, unless UHID sends the UHID_OPEN event, the internally attached HID Device Driver has no user attached. @@ -69,12 +58,20 @@ ref-counting for you. You may decide to ignore UHID_OPEN/UHID_CLOSE, though. I/O is allowed even though the device may have no users. -If you want to send data to the HID subsystem, you send an HID_INPUT event with -your raw data payload. If the kernel wants to send data to the device, you will -read an UHID_OUTPUT or UHID_OUTPUT_EV event. +If you want to send data on the interrupt channel to the HID subsystem, you send +an HID_INPUT2 event with your raw data payload. If the kernel wants to send data +on the interrupt channel to the device, you will read an UHID_OUTPUT event. +Data requests on the control channel are currently limited to GET_REPORT and +SET_REPORT (no other data reports on the control channel are defined so far). +Those requests are always synchronous. That means, the kernel sends +UHID_GET_REPORT and UHID_SET_REPORT events and requires you to forward them to +the device on the control channel. Once the device responds, you must forward +the response via UHID_GET_REPORT_REPLY and UHID_SET_REPORT_REPLY to the kernel. +The kernel blocks internal driver-execution during such round-trips (times out +after a hard-coded period). If your device disconnects, you should send an UHID_DESTROY event. This will -unregister the device. You can now send UHID_CREATE again to register a new +unregister the device. You can now send UHID_CREATE2 again to register a new device. If you close() the fd, the device is automatically unregistered and destroyed internally. @@ -82,73 +79,79 @@ internally. write() ------- write() allows you to modify the state of the device and feed input data into -the kernel. The following types are supported: UHID_CREATE, UHID_DESTROY and -UHID_INPUT. The kernel will parse the event immediately and if the event ID is +the kernel. The kernel will parse the event immediately and if the event ID is not supported, it will return -EOPNOTSUPP. If the payload is invalid, then -EINVAL is returned, otherwise, the amount of data that was read is returned and -the request was handled successfully. +the request was handled successfully. O_NONBLOCK does not affect write() as +writes are always handled immediately in a non-blocking fashion. Future requests +might make use of O_NONBLOCK, though. - UHID_CREATE: + UHID_CREATE2: This creates the internal HID device. No I/O is possible until you send this - event to the kernel. The payload is of type struct uhid_create_req and + event to the kernel. The payload is of type struct uhid_create2_req and contains information about your device. You can start I/O now. - UHID_CREATE2: - Same as UHID_CREATE, but the HID report descriptor data (rd_data) is an array - inside struct uhid_create2_req, instead of a pointer to a separate array. - Enables use from languages that don't support pointers, e.g. Python. - UHID_DESTROY: This destroys the internal HID device. No further I/O will be accepted. There may still be pending messages that you can receive with read() but no further UHID_INPUT events can be sent to the kernel. - You can create a new device by sending UHID_CREATE again. There is no need to + You can create a new device by sending UHID_CREATE2 again. There is no need to reopen the character device. - UHID_INPUT: - You must send UHID_CREATE before sending input to the kernel! This event - contains a data-payload. This is the raw data that you read from your device. - The kernel will parse the HID reports and react on it. - UHID_INPUT2: - Same as UHID_INPUT, but the data array is the last field of uhid_input2_req. - Enables userspace to write only the required bytes to kernel (ev.type + - ev.u.input2.size + the part of the data array that matters), instead of - the entire struct uhid_input2_req. - - UHID_FEATURE_ANSWER: - If you receive a UHID_FEATURE request you must answer with this request. You - must copy the "id" field from the request into the answer. Set the "err" field - to 0 if no error occurred or to EIO if an I/O error occurred. + You must send UHID_CREATE2 before sending input to the kernel! This event + contains a data-payload. This is the raw data that you read from your device + on the interrupt channel. The kernel will parse the HID reports. + + UHID_GET_REPORT_REPLY: + If you receive a UHID_GET_REPORT request you must answer with this request. + You must copy the "id" field from the request into the answer. Set the "err" + field to 0 if no error occurred or to EIO if an I/O error occurred. If "err" is 0 then you should fill the buffer of the answer with the results - of the feature request and set "size" correspondingly. + of the GET_REPORT request and set "size" correspondingly. + + UHID_SET_REPORT_REPLY: + This is the SET_REPORT equivalent of UHID_GET_REPORT_REPLY. Unlike GET_REPORT, + SET_REPORT never returns a data buffer, therefore, it's sufficient to set the + "id" and "err" fields correctly. read() ------ -read() will return a queued output report. These output reports can be of type -UHID_START, UHID_STOP, UHID_OPEN, UHID_CLOSE, UHID_OUTPUT or UHID_OUTPUT_EV. No -reaction is required to any of them but you should handle them according to your -needs. Only UHID_OUTPUT and UHID_OUTPUT_EV have payloads. +read() will return a queued output report. No reaction is required to any of +them but you should handle them according to your needs. UHID_START: This is sent when the HID device is started. Consider this as an answer to - UHID_CREATE. This is always the first event that is sent. + UHID_CREATE2. This is always the first event that is sent. Note that this + event might not be available immediately after write(UHID_CREATE2) returns. + Device drivers might required delayed setups. + This event contains a payload of type uhid_start_req. The "dev_flags" field + describes special behaviors of a device. The following flags are defined: + UHID_DEV_NUMBERED_FEATURE_REPORTS: + UHID_DEV_NUMBERED_OUTPUT_REPORTS: + UHID_DEV_NUMBERED_INPUT_REPORTS: + Each of these flags defines whether a given report-type uses numbered + reports. If numbered reports are used for a type, all messages from + the kernel already have the report-number as prefix. Otherwise, no + prefix is added by the kernel. + For messages sent by user-space to the kernel, you must adjust the + prefixes according to these flags. UHID_STOP: This is sent when the HID device is stopped. Consider this as an answer to UHID_DESTROY. - If the kernel HID device driver closes the device manually (that is, you - didn't send UHID_DESTROY) then you should consider this device closed and send - an UHID_DESTROY event. You may want to reregister your device, though. This is - always the last message that is sent to you unless you reopen the device with - UHID_CREATE. + If you didn't destroy your device via UHID_DESTROY, but the kernel sends an + UHID_STOP event, this should usually be ignored. It means that the kernel + reloaded/changed the device driver loaded on your HID device (or some other + maintenance actions happened). + You can usually ignored any UHID_STOP events safely. UHID_OPEN: This is sent when the HID device is opened. That is, the data that the HID device provides is read by some other process. You may ignore this event but it is useful for power-management. As long as you haven't received this event there is actually no other process that reads your data so there is no need to - send UHID_INPUT events to the kernel. + send UHID_INPUT2 events to the kernel. UHID_CLOSE: This is sent when there are no more processes which read the HID data. It is @@ -156,27 +159,29 @@ needs. Only UHID_OUTPUT and UHID_OUTPUT_EV have payloads. UHID_OUTPUT: This is sent if the HID device driver wants to send raw data to the I/O - device. You should read the payload and forward it to the device. The payload - is of type "struct uhid_data_req". + device on the interrupt channel. You should read the payload and forward it to + the device. The payload is of type "struct uhid_data_req". This may be received even though you haven't received UHID_OPEN, yet. - UHID_OUTPUT_EV (obsolete): - Same as UHID_OUTPUT but this contains a "struct input_event" as payload. This - is called for force-feedback, LED or similar events which are received through - an input device by the HID subsystem. You should convert this into raw reports - and send them to your device similar to events of type UHID_OUTPUT. - This is no longer sent by newer kernels. Instead, HID core converts it into a - raw output report and sends it via UHID_OUTPUT. - - UHID_FEATURE: - This event is sent if the kernel driver wants to perform a feature request as - described in the HID specs. The report-type and report-number are available in - the payload. - The kernel serializes feature requests so there will never be two in parallel. - However, if you fail to respond with a UHID_FEATURE_ANSWER in a time-span of 5 - seconds, then the requests will be dropped and a new one might be sent. - Therefore, the payload also contains an "id" field that identifies every - request. - -Document by: - David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@googlemail.com> + UHID_GET_REPORT: + This event is sent if the kernel driver wants to perform a GET_REPORT request + on the control channeld as described in the HID specs. The report-type and + report-number are available in the payload. + The kernel serializes GET_REPORT requests so there will never be two in + parallel. However, if you fail to respond with a UHID_GET_REPORT_REPLY, the + request might silently time out. + Once you read a GET_REPORT request, you shall forward it to the hid device and + remember the "id" field in the payload. Once your hid device responds to the + GET_REPORT (or if it fails), you must send a UHID_GET_REPORT_REPLY to the + kernel with the exact same "id" as in the request. If the request already + timed out, the kernel will ignore the response silently. The "id" field is + never re-used, so conflicts cannot happen. + + UHID_SET_REPORT: + This is the SET_REPORT equivalent of UHID_GET_REPORT. On receipt, you shall + send a SET_REPORT request to your hid device. Once it replies, you must tell + the kernel about it via UHID_SET_REPORT_REPLY. + The same restrictions as for UHID_GET_REPORT apply. + +---------------------------------------------------- +Written 2012, David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/dev-interface b/Documentation/i2c/dev-interface index 3e742ba25536..2ac78ae1039d 100644 --- a/Documentation/i2c/dev-interface +++ b/Documentation/i2c/dev-interface @@ -57,12 +57,12 @@ Well, you are all set up now. You can now use SMBus commands or plain I2C to communicate with your device. SMBus commands are preferred if the device supports them. Both are illustrated below. - __u8 register = 0x10; /* Device register to access */ + __u8 reg = 0x10; /* Device register to access */ __s32 res; char buf[10]; /* Using SMBus commands */ - res = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(file, register); + res = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(file, reg); if (res < 0) { /* ERROR HANDLING: i2c transaction failed */ } else { @@ -70,11 +70,11 @@ the device supports them. Both are illustrated below. } /* Using I2C Write, equivalent of - i2c_smbus_write_word_data(file, register, 0x6543) */ - buf[0] = register; + i2c_smbus_write_word_data(file, reg, 0x6543) */ + buf[0] = reg; buf[1] = 0x43; buf[2] = 0x65; - if (write(file, buf, 3) ! =3) { + if (write(file, buf, 3) != 3) { /* ERROR HANDLING: i2c transaction failed */ } diff --git a/Documentation/ia64/Makefile b/Documentation/ia64/Makefile index b75db69ec483..d493163affe7 100644 --- a/Documentation/ia64/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/ia64/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,3 @@ -# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built. -obj- := dummy.o - # List of programs to build hostprogs-y := aliasing-test diff --git a/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt b/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt index 88d5a863712a..6c0b9f27e465 100644 --- a/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt +++ b/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ memory image to a dump file on the local disk, or across the network to a remote system. Kdump and kexec are currently supported on the x86, x86_64, ppc64, ia64, -and s390x architectures. +s390x and arm architectures. When the system kernel boots, it reserves a small section of memory for the dump-capture kernel. This ensures that ongoing Direct Memory Access @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ There are two possible methods of using Kdump. 2) Or use the system kernel binary itself as dump-capture kernel and there is no need to build a separate dump-capture kernel. This is possible only with the architectures which support a relocatable kernel. As - of today, i386, x86_64, ppc64 and ia64 architectures support relocatable + of today, i386, x86_64, ppc64, ia64 and arm architectures support relocatable kernel. Building a relocatable kernel is advantageous from the point of view that @@ -241,6 +241,13 @@ Dump-capture kernel config options (Arch Dependent, ia64) kernel will be aligned to 64Mb, so if the start address is not then any space below the alignment point will be wasted. +Dump-capture kernel config options (Arch Dependent, arm) +---------------------------------------------------------- + +- To use a relocatable kernel, + Enable "AUTO_ZRELADDR" support under "Boot" options: + + AUTO_ZRELADDR=y Extended crashkernel syntax =========================== @@ -256,6 +263,10 @@ The syntax is: crashkernel=<range1>:<size1>[,<range2>:<size2>,...][@offset] range=start-[end] +Please note, on arm, the offset is required. + crashkernel=<range1>:<size1>[,<range2>:<size2>,...]@offset + range=start-[end] + 'start' is inclusive and 'end' is exclusive. For example: @@ -296,6 +307,12 @@ Boot into System Kernel on the memory consumption of the kdump system. In general this is not dependent on the memory size of the production system. + On arm, use "crashkernel=Y@X". Note that the start address of the kernel + will be aligned to 128MiB (0x08000000), so if the start address is not then + any space below the alignment point may be overwritten by the dump-capture kernel, + which means it is possible that the vmcore is not that precise as expected. + + Load the Dump-capture Kernel ============================ @@ -315,7 +332,8 @@ For ia64: - Use vmlinux or vmlinuz.gz For s390x: - Use image or bzImage - +For arm: + - Use zImage If you are using a uncompressed vmlinux image then use following command to load dump-capture kernel. @@ -331,6 +349,15 @@ to load dump-capture kernel. --initrd=<initrd-for-dump-capture-kernel> \ --append="root=<root-dev> <arch-specific-options>" +If you are using a compressed zImage, then use following command +to load dump-capture kernel. + + kexec --type zImage -p <dump-capture-kernel-bzImage> \ + --initrd=<initrd-for-dump-capture-kernel> \ + --dtb=<dtb-for-dump-capture-kernel> \ + --append="root=<root-dev> <arch-specific-options>" + + Please note, that --args-linux does not need to be specified for ia64. It is planned to make this a no-op on that architecture, but for now it should be omitted @@ -347,6 +374,9 @@ For ppc64: For s390x: "1 maxcpus=1 cgroup_disable=memory" +For arm: + "1 maxcpus=1 reset_devices" + Notes on loading the dump-capture kernel: * By default, the ELF headers are stored in ELF64 format to support diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index 5ae8608ca9f5..d9a452e8fb9b 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -921,6 +921,12 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. earlycon= [KNL] Output early console device and options. + cdns,<addr> + Start an early, polled-mode console on a cadence serial + port at the specified address. The cadence serial port + must already be setup and configured. Options are not + yet supported. + uart[8250],io,<addr>[,options] uart[8250],mmio,<addr>[,options] uart[8250],mmio32,<addr>[,options] @@ -936,6 +942,18 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. must already be setup and configured. Options are not yet supported. + msm_serial,<addr> + Start an early, polled-mode console on an msm serial + port at the specified address. The serial port + must already be setup and configured. Options are not + yet supported. + + msm_serial_dm,<addr> + Start an early, polled-mode console on an msm serial + dm port at the specified address. The serial port + must already be setup and configured. Options are not + yet supported. + smh Use ARM semihosting calls for early console. earlyprintk= [X86,SH,BLACKFIN,ARM,M68k] @@ -3522,6 +3540,8 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. READ_DISC_INFO command); e = NO_READ_CAPACITY_16 (don't use READ_CAPACITY_16 command); + f = NO_REPORT_OPCODES (don't use report opcodes + command, uas only); h = CAPACITY_HEURISTICS (decrease the reported device capacity by one sector if the number is odd); @@ -3541,6 +3561,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. bogus residue values); s = SINGLE_LUN (the device has only one Logical Unit); + t = NO_ATA_1X (don't allow ATA(12) and ATA(16) + commands, uas only); + u = IGNORE_UAS (don't bind to the uas driver); w = NO_WP_DETECT (don't test whether the medium is write-protected). Example: quirks=0419:aaf5:rl,0421:0433:rc diff --git a/Documentation/kmemleak.txt b/Documentation/kmemleak.txt index b772418bf064..f4f033c8d856 100644 --- a/Documentation/kmemleak.txt +++ b/Documentation/kmemleak.txt @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ Then as usual to get your report with: Freeing kmemleak internal objects --------------------------------- -To allow access to previosuly found memory leaks after kmemleak has been +To allow access to previously found memory leaks after kmemleak has been disabled by the user or due to an fatal error, internal kmemleak objects won't be freed when kmemleak is disabled, and those objects may occupy a large part of physical memory. diff --git a/Documentation/laptops/.gitignore b/Documentation/laptops/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..da2bd065f4bc --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/laptops/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +dslm +freefall diff --git a/Documentation/laptops/Makefile b/Documentation/laptops/Makefile index 5cb144af3c09..2b0fa5edf1d3 100644 --- a/Documentation/laptops/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/laptops/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,5 @@ -# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built. -obj- := dummy.o - # List of programs to build -hostprogs-y := dslm +hostprogs-y := dslm freefall # Tell kbuild to always build the programs always := $(hostprogs-y) diff --git a/Documentation/lockup-watchdogs.txt b/Documentation/lockup-watchdogs.txt index d2a36602ca8d..ab0baa692c13 100644 --- a/Documentation/lockup-watchdogs.txt +++ b/Documentation/lockup-watchdogs.txt @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ stack trace is displayed upon detection and, by default, the system will stay locked up. Alternatively, the kernel can be configured to panic; a sysctl, "kernel.softlockup_panic", a kernel parameter, "softlockup_panic" (see "Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt" for -details), and a compile option, "BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC", are +details), and a compile option, "BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC", are provided for this. A 'hardlockup' is defined as a bug that causes the CPU to loop in diff --git a/Documentation/lzo.txt b/Documentation/lzo.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ea45dd3901e3 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/lzo.txt @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ + +LZO stream format as understood by Linux's LZO decompressor +=========================================================== + +Introduction + + This is not a specification. No specification seems to be publicly available + for the LZO stream format. This document describes what input format the LZO + decompressor as implemented in the Linux kernel understands. The file subject + of this analysis is lib/lzo/lzo1x_decompress_safe.c. No analysis was made on + the compressor nor on any other implementations though it seems likely that + the format matches the standard one. The purpose of this document is to + better understand what the code does in order to propose more efficient fixes + for future bug reports. + +Description + + The stream is composed of a series of instructions, operands, and data. The + instructions consist in a few bits representing an opcode, and bits forming + the operands for the instruction, whose size and position depend on the + opcode and on the number of literals copied by previous instruction. The + operands are used to indicate : + + - a distance when copying data from the dictionary (past output buffer) + - a length (number of bytes to copy from dictionary) + - the number of literals to copy, which is retained in variable "state" + as a piece of information for next instructions. + + Optionally depending on the opcode and operands, extra data may follow. These + extra data can be a complement for the operand (eg: a length or a distance + encoded on larger values), or a literal to be copied to the output buffer. + + The first byte of the block follows a different encoding from other bytes, it + seems to be optimized for literal use only, since there is no dictionary yet + prior to that byte. + + Lengths are always encoded on a variable size starting with a small number + of bits in the operand. If the number of bits isn't enough to represent the + length, up to 255 may be added in increments by consuming more bytes with a + rate of at most 255 per extra byte (thus the compression ratio cannot exceed + around 255:1). The variable length encoding using #bits is always the same : + + length = byte & ((1 << #bits) - 1) + if (!length) { + length = ((1 << #bits) - 1) + length += 255*(number of zero bytes) + length += first-non-zero-byte + } + length += constant (generally 2 or 3) + + For references to the dictionary, distances are relative to the output + pointer. Distances are encoded using very few bits belonging to certain + ranges, resulting in multiple copy instructions using different encodings. + Certain encodings involve one extra byte, others involve two extra bytes + forming a little-endian 16-bit quantity (marked LE16 below). + + After any instruction except the large literal copy, 0, 1, 2 or 3 literals + are copied before starting the next instruction. The number of literals that + were copied may change the meaning and behaviour of the next instruction. In + practice, only one instruction needs to know whether 0, less than 4, or more + literals were copied. This is the information stored in the <state> variable + in this implementation. This number of immediate literals to be copied is + generally encoded in the last two bits of the instruction but may also be + taken from the last two bits of an extra operand (eg: distance). + + End of stream is declared when a block copy of distance 0 is seen. Only one + instruction may encode this distance (0001HLLL), it takes one LE16 operand + for the distance, thus requiring 3 bytes. + + IMPORTANT NOTE : in the code some length checks are missing because certain + instructions are called under the assumption that a certain number of bytes + follow because it has already been garanteed before parsing the instructions. + They just have to "refill" this credit if they consume extra bytes. This is + an implementation design choice independant on the algorithm or encoding. + +Byte sequences + + First byte encoding : + + 0..17 : follow regular instruction encoding, see below. It is worth + noting that codes 16 and 17 will represent a block copy from + the dictionary which is empty, and that they will always be + invalid at this place. + + 18..21 : copy 0..3 literals + state = (byte - 17) = 0..3 [ copy <state> literals ] + skip byte + + 22..255 : copy literal string + length = (byte - 17) = 4..238 + state = 4 [ don't copy extra literals ] + skip byte + + Instruction encoding : + + 0 0 0 0 X X X X (0..15) + Depends on the number of literals copied by the last instruction. + If last instruction did not copy any literal (state == 0), this + encoding will be a copy of 4 or more literal, and must be interpreted + like this : + + 0 0 0 0 L L L L (0..15) : copy long literal string + length = 3 + (L ?: 15 + (zero_bytes * 255) + non_zero_byte) + state = 4 (no extra literals are copied) + + If last instruction used to copy between 1 to 3 literals (encoded in + the instruction's opcode or distance), the instruction is a copy of a + 2-byte block from the dictionary within a 1kB distance. It is worth + noting that this instruction provides little savings since it uses 2 + bytes to encode a copy of 2 other bytes but it encodes the number of + following literals for free. It must be interpreted like this : + + 0 0 0 0 D D S S (0..15) : copy 2 bytes from <= 1kB distance + length = 2 + state = S (copy S literals after this block) + Always followed by exactly one byte : H H H H H H H H + distance = (H << 2) + D + 1 + + If last instruction used to copy 4 or more literals (as detected by + state == 4), the instruction becomes a copy of a 3-byte block from the + dictionary from a 2..3kB distance, and must be interpreted like this : + + 0 0 0 0 D D S S (0..15) : copy 3 bytes from 2..3 kB distance + length = 3 + state = S (copy S literals after this block) + Always followed by exactly one byte : H H H H H H H H + distance = (H << 2) + D + 2049 + + 0 0 0 1 H L L L (16..31) + Copy of a block within 16..48kB distance (preferably less than 10B) + length = 2 + (L ?: 7 + (zero_bytes * 255) + non_zero_byte) + Always followed by exactly one LE16 : D D D D D D D D : D D D D D D S S + distance = 16384 + (H << 14) + D + state = S (copy S literals after this block) + End of stream is reached if distance == 16384 + + 0 0 1 L L L L L (32..63) + Copy of small block within 16kB distance (preferably less than 34B) + length = 2 + (L ?: 31 + (zero_bytes * 255) + non_zero_byte) + Always followed by exactly one LE16 : D D D D D D D D : D D D D D D S S + distance = D + 1 + state = S (copy S literals after this block) + + 0 1 L D D D S S (64..127) + Copy 3-4 bytes from block within 2kB distance + state = S (copy S literals after this block) + length = 3 + L + Always followed by exactly one byte : H H H H H H H H + distance = (H << 3) + D + 1 + + 1 L L D D D S S (128..255) + Copy 5-8 bytes from block within 2kB distance + state = S (copy S literals after this block) + length = 5 + L + Always followed by exactly one byte : H H H H H H H H + distance = (H << 3) + D + 1 + +Authors + + This document was written by Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> on 2014/07/19 during an + analysis of the decompression code available in Linux 3.16-rc5. The code is + tricky, it is possible that this document contains mistakes or that a few + corner cases were overlooked. In any case, please report any doubt, fix, or + proposed updates to the author(s) so that the document can be updated. diff --git a/Documentation/mic/Makefile b/Documentation/mic/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a191d453badf --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/mic/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +subdir-y := mpssd diff --git a/Documentation/mic/mpssd/Makefile b/Documentation/mic/mpssd/Makefile index eb860a7d152e..0f3156888048 100644 --- a/Documentation/mic/mpssd/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/mic/mpssd/Makefile @@ -1,19 +1,19 @@ -# -# Makefile - Intel MIC User Space Tools. -# Copyright(c) 2013, Intel Corporation. -# +# List of programs to build +hostprogs-y := mpssd + +mpssd-objs := mpssd.o sysfs.o + +# Tell kbuild to always build the programs +always := $(hostprogs-y) + +HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(objtree)/usr/include -I$(srctree)/tools/include + ifdef DEBUG -CFLAGS += $(USERWARNFLAGS) -I. -g -Wall -DDEBUG=$(DEBUG) -else -CFLAGS += $(USERWARNFLAGS) -I. -g -Wall +HOSTCFLAGS += -DDEBUG=$(DEBUG) endif -mpssd: mpssd.o sysfs.o - $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ -lpthread +HOSTLOADLIBES_mpssd := -lpthread install: install mpssd /usr/sbin/mpssd install micctrl /usr/sbin/micctrl - -clean: - rm -f mpssd *.o diff --git a/Documentation/mic/mpssd/mpssd.c b/Documentation/mic/mpssd/mpssd.c index 4d17487d5ad9..3c5c379fc29d 100644 --- a/Documentation/mic/mpssd/mpssd.c +++ b/Documentation/mic/mpssd/mpssd.c @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ #include "mpssd.h" #include <linux/mic_ioctl.h> #include <linux/mic_common.h> +#include <tools/endian.h> static void init_mic(struct mic_info *mic); @@ -1476,9 +1477,9 @@ set_cmdline(struct mic_info *mic) len = snprintf(buffer, PATH_MAX, "clocksource=tsc highres=off nohz=off "); - len += snprintf(buffer + len, PATH_MAX, + len += snprintf(buffer + len, PATH_MAX - len, "cpufreq_on;corec6_off;pc3_off;pc6_off "); - len += snprintf(buffer + len, PATH_MAX, + len += snprintf(buffer + len, PATH_MAX - len, "ifcfg=static;address,172.31.%d.1;netmask,255.255.255.0", mic->id); diff --git a/Documentation/mips/AU1xxx_IDE.README b/Documentation/mips/AU1xxx_IDE.README index cc887ecfd6eb..52844a58cc8a 100644 --- a/Documentation/mips/AU1xxx_IDE.README +++ b/Documentation/mips/AU1xxx_IDE.README @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ README for MIPS AU1XXX IDE driver - Released 2005-07-15 ABOUT ----- -This file describes the 'drivers/ide/mips/au1xxx-ide.c', related files and the +This file describes the 'drivers/ide/au1xxx-ide.c', related files and the services they provide. If you are short in patience and just want to know how to add your hard disc to diff --git a/Documentation/misc-devices/Makefile b/Documentation/misc-devices/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e2b7aa4c9e21 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/misc-devices/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +subdir-y := mei diff --git a/Documentation/misc-devices/lis3lv02d b/Documentation/misc-devices/lis3lv02d index af815b9ba413..f89960a0ff95 100644 --- a/Documentation/misc-devices/lis3lv02d +++ b/Documentation/misc-devices/lis3lv02d @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ acts similar to /dev/rtc and reacts on free-fall interrupts received from the device. It supports blocking operations, poll/select and fasync operation modes. You must read 1 bytes from the device. The result is number of free-fall interrupts since the last successful -read (or 255 if number of interrupts would not fit). See the hpfall.c +read (or 255 if number of interrupts would not fit). See the freefall.c file for an example on using the device. diff --git a/Documentation/misc-devices/mei/Makefile b/Documentation/misc-devices/mei/Makefile index 00e8c3e836ff..d758047d1b6d 100644 --- a/Documentation/misc-devices/mei/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/misc-devices/mei/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,3 @@ -# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built. -obj- := dummy.o - # List of programs to build hostprogs-y := mei-amt-version HOSTCFLAGS_mei-amt-version.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include diff --git a/Documentation/networking/.gitignore b/Documentation/networking/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb2d1..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/networking/.gitignore +++ /dev/null diff --git a/Documentation/networking/Makefile b/Documentation/networking/Makefile index 0aa1ac98fc2b..4c5d7c485439 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/networking/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1 @@ -# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built. -obj- := dummy.o - -# Tell kbuild to always build the programs -always := $(hostprogs-y) - -obj-m := timestamping/ +subdir-y := timestamping diff --git a/Documentation/networking/filter.txt b/Documentation/networking/filter.txt index c48a9704bda8..f4db0972ea38 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/filter.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/filter.txt @@ -462,9 +462,9 @@ JIT compiler ------------ The Linux kernel has a built-in BPF JIT compiler for x86_64, SPARC, PowerPC, -ARM and s390 and can be enabled through CONFIG_BPF_JIT. The JIT compiler is -transparently invoked for each attached filter from user space or for internal -kernel users if it has been previously enabled by root: +ARM, ARM64, MIPS and s390 and can be enabled through CONFIG_BPF_JIT. The JIT +compiler is transparently invoked for each attached filter from user space +or for internal kernel users if it has been previously enabled by root: echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt index 29a93518bf18..caedb18d4564 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt @@ -580,12 +580,6 @@ tcp_workaround_signed_windows - BOOLEAN not receive a window scaling option from them. Default: 0 -tcp_dma_copybreak - INTEGER - Lower limit, in bytes, of the size of socket reads that will be - offloaded to a DMA copy engine, if one is present in the system - and CONFIG_NET_DMA is enabled. - Default: 4096 - tcp_thin_linear_timeouts - BOOLEAN Enable dynamic triggering of linear timeouts for thin streams. If set, a check is performed upon retransmission by timeout to diff --git a/Documentation/networking/timestamping/.gitignore b/Documentation/networking/timestamping/.gitignore index a380159765ce..9e69e982fb38 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/timestamping/.gitignore +++ b/Documentation/networking/timestamping/.gitignore @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ timestamping +txtimestamp hwtstamp_config diff --git a/Documentation/networking/timestamping/Makefile b/Documentation/networking/timestamping/Makefile index d934afc8306a..52ac67da9315 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/timestamping/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/networking/timestamping/Makefile @@ -1,14 +1,8 @@ -# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built. -obj- := dummy.o - # List of programs to build -hostprogs-y := timestamping hwtstamp_config +hostprogs-y := hwtstamp_config timestamping # Tell kbuild to always build the programs always := $(hostprogs-y) HOSTCFLAGS_timestamping.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include HOSTCFLAGS_hwtstamp_config.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include - -clean: - rm -f timestamping hwtstamp_config diff --git a/Documentation/pcmcia/Makefile b/Documentation/pcmcia/Makefile index accde871ae77..47a8fa162683 100644 --- a/Documentation/pcmcia/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/pcmcia/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,3 @@ -# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built. -obj- := dummy.o - # List of programs to build hostprogs-y := crc32hash diff --git a/Documentation/pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/pinctrl.txt index 23f1590f49fe..b8f2147b96dd 100644 --- a/Documentation/pinctrl.txt +++ b/Documentation/pinctrl.txt @@ -702,7 +702,7 @@ static int foo_get_groups(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector, return 0; } -int foo_enable(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector, +int foo_set_mux(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector, unsigned group) { u8 regbit = (1 << selector + group); @@ -711,21 +711,11 @@ int foo_enable(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector, return 0; } -void foo_disable(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector, - unsigned group) -{ - u8 regbit = (1 << selector + group); - - writeb((readb(MUX) & ~(regbit)), MUX) - return 0; -} - struct pinmux_ops foo_pmxops = { .get_functions_count = foo_get_functions_count, .get_function_name = foo_get_fname, .get_function_groups = foo_get_groups, - .enable = foo_enable, - .disable = foo_disable, + .set_mux = foo_set_mux, }; /* Pinmux operations are handled by some pin controller */ diff --git a/Documentation/power/regulator/consumer.txt b/Documentation/power/regulator/consumer.txt index 81c0e2b49cd8..8afb236ca765 100644 --- a/Documentation/power/regulator/consumer.txt +++ b/Documentation/power/regulator/consumer.txt @@ -143,8 +143,9 @@ This will cause the core to recalculate the total load on the regulator (based on all its consumers) and change operating mode (if necessary and permitted) to best match the current operating load. -The load_uA value can be determined from the consumers datasheet. e.g.most -datasheets have tables showing the max current consumed in certain situations. +The load_uA value can be determined from the consumer's datasheet. e.g. most +datasheets have tables showing the maximum current consumed in certain +situations. Most consumers will use indirect operating mode control since they have no knowledge of the regulator or whether the regulator is shared with other @@ -173,7 +174,7 @@ Consumers can register interest in regulator events by calling :- int regulator_register_notifier(struct regulator *regulator, struct notifier_block *nb); -Consumers can uregister interest by calling :- +Consumers can unregister interest by calling :- int regulator_unregister_notifier(struct regulator *regulator, struct notifier_block *nb); diff --git a/Documentation/power/regulator/design.txt b/Documentation/power/regulator/design.txt index f9b56b72b782..fdd919b96830 100644 --- a/Documentation/power/regulator/design.txt +++ b/Documentation/power/regulator/design.txt @@ -9,14 +9,14 @@ Safety - Errors in regulator configuration can have very serious consequences for the system, potentially including lasting hardware damage. - - It is not possible to automatically determine the power confugration + - It is not possible to automatically determine the power configuration of the system - software-equivalent variants of the same chip may - have different power requirments, and not all components with power + have different power requirements, and not all components with power requirements are visible to software. => The API should make no changes to the hardware state unless it has - specific knowledge that these changes are safe to do perform on - this particular system. + specific knowledge that these changes are safe to perform on this + particular system. Consumer use cases ------------------ diff --git a/Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt b/Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt index ce63af0a8e35..757e3b53dc11 100644 --- a/Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt +++ b/Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Consider the following machine :- +-> [Consumer B @ 3.3V] The drivers for consumers A & B must be mapped to the correct regulator in -order to control their power supply. This mapping can be achieved in machine +order to control their power supplies. This mapping can be achieved in machine initialisation code by creating a struct regulator_consumer_supply for each regulator. @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ to the 'Vcc' supply for Consumer A. Constraints can now be registered by defining a struct regulator_init_data for each regulator power domain. This structure also maps the consumers -to their supply regulator :- +to their supply regulators :- static struct regulator_init_data regulator1_data = { .constraints = { diff --git a/Documentation/power/regulator/overview.txt b/Documentation/power/regulator/overview.txt index 8ed17587a74b..40ca2d6e2742 100644 --- a/Documentation/power/regulator/overview.txt +++ b/Documentation/power/regulator/overview.txt @@ -36,11 +36,11 @@ Some terms used in this document:- Consumers can be classified into two types:- Static: consumer does not change its supply voltage or - current limit. It only needs to enable or disable it's + current limit. It only needs to enable or disable its power supply. Its supply voltage is set by the hardware, bootloader, firmware or kernel board initialisation code. - Dynamic: consumer needs to change it's supply voltage or + Dynamic: consumer needs to change its supply voltage or current limit to meet operation demands. @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ relevant to non SoC devices and is split into the following four interfaces:- This interface is for machine specific code and allows the creation of voltage/current domains (with constraints) for each regulator. It can provide regulator constraints that will prevent device damage through - overvoltage or over current caused by buggy client drivers. It also + overvoltage or overcurrent caused by buggy client drivers. It also allows the creation of a regulator tree whereby some regulators are supplied by others (similar to a clock tree). diff --git a/Documentation/power/regulator/regulator.txt b/Documentation/power/regulator/regulator.txt index 13902778ae44..b17e5833ce21 100644 --- a/Documentation/power/regulator/regulator.txt +++ b/Documentation/power/regulator/regulator.txt @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Drivers can register a regulator by calling :- struct regulator_dev *regulator_register(struct regulator_desc *regulator_desc, const struct regulator_config *config); -This will register the regulators capabilities and operations to the regulator +This will register the regulator's capabilities and operations to the regulator core. Regulators can be unregistered by calling :- @@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ void regulator_unregister(struct regulator_dev *rdev); Regulator Events ================ -Regulators can send events (e.g. over temp, under voltage, etc) to consumer -drivers by calling :- +Regulators can send events (e.g. overtemperature, undervoltage, etc) to +consumer drivers by calling :- int regulator_notifier_call_chain(struct regulator_dev *rdev, unsigned long event, void *data); diff --git a/Documentation/prctl/.gitignore b/Documentation/prctl/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0b5c27447bf6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/prctl/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +disable-tsc-ctxt-sw-stress-test +disable-tsc-on-off-stress-test +disable-tsc-test diff --git a/Documentation/prctl/Makefile b/Documentation/prctl/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3e3232dcb2b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/prctl/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# List of programs to build +hostprogs-y := disable-tsc-ctxt-sw-stress-test disable-tsc-on-off-stress-test disable-tsc-test +# Tell kbuild to always build the programs +always := $(hostprogs-y) + +HOSTCFLAGS_disable-tsc-ctxt-sw-stress-test.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include +HOSTCFLAGS_disable-tsc-on-off-stress-test.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include +HOSTCFLAGS_disable-tsc-test.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include diff --git a/Documentation/prctl/disable-tsc-ctxt-sw-stress-test.c b/Documentation/prctl/disable-tsc-ctxt-sw-stress-test.c index f8e8e95e81fd..81fdd425ab3e 100644 --- a/Documentation/prctl/disable-tsc-ctxt-sw-stress-test.c +++ b/Documentation/prctl/disable-tsc-ctxt-sw-stress-test.c @@ -27,19 +27,20 @@ # define PR_TSC_SIGSEGV 2 /* throw a SIGSEGV instead of reading the TSC */ #endif -uint64_t rdtsc() { +static uint64_t rdtsc(void) +{ uint32_t lo, hi; /* We cannot use "=A", since this would use %rax on x86_64 */ __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi)); return (uint64_t)hi << 32 | lo; } -void sigsegv_expect(int sig) +static void sigsegv_expect(int sig) { /* */ } -void segvtask(void) +static void segvtask(void) { if (prctl(PR_SET_TSC, PR_TSC_SIGSEGV) < 0) { @@ -54,13 +55,13 @@ void segvtask(void) } -void sigsegv_fail(int sig) +static void sigsegv_fail(int sig) { fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR, rdtsc() failed while enabled\n"); exit(0); } -void rdtsctask(void) +static void rdtsctask(void) { if (prctl(PR_SET_TSC, PR_TSC_ENABLE) < 0) { diff --git a/Documentation/prctl/disable-tsc-on-off-stress-test.c b/Documentation/prctl/disable-tsc-on-off-stress-test.c index 1fcd91445375..4d83a27627f9 100644 --- a/Documentation/prctl/disable-tsc-on-off-stress-test.c +++ b/Documentation/prctl/disable-tsc-on-off-stress-test.c @@ -29,7 +29,8 @@ /* snippet from wikipedia :-) */ -uint64_t rdtsc() { +static uint64_t rdtsc(void) +{ uint32_t lo, hi; /* We cannot use "=A", since this would use %rax on x86_64 */ __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi)); @@ -38,7 +39,7 @@ return (uint64_t)hi << 32 | lo; int should_segv = 0; -void sigsegv_cb(int sig) +static void sigsegv_cb(int sig) { if (!should_segv) { @@ -55,7 +56,7 @@ void sigsegv_cb(int sig) rdtsc(); } -void task(void) +static void task(void) { signal(SIGSEGV, sigsegv_cb); alarm(10); diff --git a/Documentation/prctl/disable-tsc-test.c b/Documentation/prctl/disable-tsc-test.c index 843c81eac235..2541e65cb64b 100644 --- a/Documentation/prctl/disable-tsc-test.c +++ b/Documentation/prctl/disable-tsc-test.c @@ -29,14 +29,15 @@ const char *tsc_names[] = [PR_TSC_SIGSEGV] = "PR_TSC_SIGSEGV", }; -uint64_t rdtsc() { +static uint64_t rdtsc(void) +{ uint32_t lo, hi; /* We cannot use "=A", since this would use %rax on x86_64 */ __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi)); return (uint64_t)hi << 32 | lo; } -void sigsegv_cb(int sig) +static void sigsegv_cb(int sig) { int tsc_val = 0; diff --git a/Documentation/ptp/.gitignore b/Documentation/ptp/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f562e49d6917 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ptp/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +testptp diff --git a/Documentation/ptp/Makefile b/Documentation/ptp/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..293d6c09a11f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ptp/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# List of programs to build +hostprogs-y := testptp + +# Tell kbuild to always build the programs +always := $(hostprogs-y) + +HOSTCFLAGS_testptp.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include +HOSTLOADLIBES_testptp := -lrt diff --git a/Documentation/ptp/testptp.c b/Documentation/ptp/testptp.c index ba1d50200c46..2bc8abc57fa0 100644 --- a/Documentation/ptp/testptp.c +++ b/Documentation/ptp/testptp.c @@ -500,11 +500,11 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) interval = t2 - t1; offset = (t2 + t1) / 2 - tp; - printf("system time: %" PRId64 ".%u\n", + printf("system time: %lld.%u\n", (pct+2*i)->sec, (pct+2*i)->nsec); - printf("phc time: %" PRId64 ".%u\n", + printf("phc time: %lld.%u\n", (pct+2*i+1)->sec, (pct+2*i+1)->nsec); - printf("system time: %" PRId64 ".%u\n", + printf("system time: %lld.%u\n", (pct+2*i+2)->sec, (pct+2*i+2)->nsec); printf("system/phc clock time offset is %" PRId64 " ns\n" "system clock time delay is %" PRId64 " ns\n", diff --git a/Documentation/ptp/testptp.mk b/Documentation/ptp/testptp.mk deleted file mode 100644 index 4ef2d9755421..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/ptp/testptp.mk +++ /dev/null @@ -1,33 +0,0 @@ -# PTP 1588 clock support - User space test program -# -# Copyright (C) 2010 OMICRON electronics GmbH -# -# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify -# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by -# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or -# (at your option) any later version. -# -# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -# GNU General Public License for more details. -# -# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software -# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - -CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc -INC = -I$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)/usr/include -CFLAGS = -Wall $(INC) -LDLIBS = -lrt -PROGS = testptp - -all: $(PROGS) - -testptp: testptp.o - -clean: - rm -f testptp.o - -distclean: clean - rm -f $(PROGS) diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas index 91ba58ef02d7..18b570990040 100644 --- a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas +++ b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas @@ -1,3 +1,17 @@ +Release Date : Thu. Jun 19, 2014 17:00:00 PST 2014 - + (emaild-id:megaraidlinux@lsi.com) + Adam Radford + Kashyap Desai + Sumit Saxena + Uday Lingala +Current Version : 06.803.02.00-rc1 +Old Version : 06.803.01.00-rc1 + 1. Fix reset_mutex leak in megasas_reset_fusion(). + 2. Remove unused variables in megasas_instance. + 3. Fix LD/VF affiliation parsing. + 4. Add missing initial call to megasas_get_ld_vf_affiliation(). + 5. Version and Changelog update. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Release Date : Mon. Mar 10, 2014 17:00:00 PST 2014 - (emaild-id:megaraidlinux@lsi.com) Adam Radford diff --git a/Documentation/serial/driver b/Documentation/serial/driver index 3bba1aeb799c..ba64e4b892e9 100644 --- a/Documentation/serial/driver +++ b/Documentation/serial/driver @@ -140,6 +140,8 @@ hardware. will append the character to the circular buffer and then call start_tx() / stop_tx() to flush the data out. + Do not transmit if ch == '\0' (__DISABLED_CHAR). + Locking: none. Interrupts: caller dependent. diff --git a/Documentation/serial/serial-rs485.txt b/Documentation/serial/serial-rs485.txt index 41c8378c0b2f..39dac95422a3 100644 --- a/Documentation/serial/serial-rs485.txt +++ b/Documentation/serial/serial-rs485.txt @@ -132,5 +132,5 @@ 5. REFERENCES - [1] include/linux/serial.h + [1] include/uapi/linux/serial.h [2] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/rs485.txt diff --git a/Documentation/serial/tty.txt b/Documentation/serial/tty.txt index 540db41dfd5d..1e52d67d0abf 100644 --- a/Documentation/serial/tty.txt +++ b/Documentation/serial/tty.txt @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ set_termios() Notify the tty driver that the device's termios driver function is responsible for modifying any bits in the request it cannot fulfill to indicate the actual modes being used. A device with no - hardware capability for change (eg a USB dongle or + hardware capability for change (e.g. a USB dongle or virtual port) can provide NULL for this method. throttle() Notify the tty driver that input buffers for the @@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ put_char() - Stuff a single character onto the queue. The flush_chars() - Ask the kernel to write put_char queue -write_room() - Return the number of characters tht can be stuffed +write_room() - Return the number of characters that can be stuffed into the port buffers without overflow (or less). The ldisc is responsible for being intelligent about multi-threading of write_room/write calls diff --git a/Documentation/spi/Makefile b/Documentation/spi/Makefile index a5b03c88beae..efa255813e9d 100644 --- a/Documentation/spi/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/spi/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,3 @@ -# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built. -obj- := dummy.o - # List of programs to build hostprogs-y := spidev_test spidev_fdx diff --git a/Documentation/spi/spi-summary b/Documentation/spi/spi-summary index 7982bcc4d151..d29734bff28c 100644 --- a/Documentation/spi/spi-summary +++ b/Documentation/spi/spi-summary @@ -601,13 +601,13 @@ THANKS TO Contributors to Linux-SPI discussions include (in alphabetical order, by last name): +Mark Brown David Brownell Russell King +Grant Likely Dmitry Pervushin Stephen Street Mark Underwood Andrew Victor -Vitaly Wool -Grant Likely -Mark Brown Linus Walleij +Vitaly Wool diff --git a/Documentation/sysfs-rules.txt b/Documentation/sysfs-rules.txt index a5f985ee1822..ce60ffa94d2d 100644 --- a/Documentation/sysfs-rules.txt +++ b/Documentation/sysfs-rules.txt @@ -161,3 +161,24 @@ versions of the sysfs interface. the device that matches the expected subsystem. Depending on a specific position of a parent device or exposing relative paths using "../" to access the chain of parents is a bug in the application. + +- When reading and writing sysfs device attribute files, avoid dependency + on specific error codes wherever possible. This minimizes coupling to + the error handling implementation within the kernel. + + In general, failures to read or write sysfs device attributes shall + propagate errors wherever possible. Common errors include, but are not + limited to: + + -EIO: The read or store operation is not supported, typically returned by + the sysfs system itself if the read or store pointer is NULL. + + -ENXIO: The read or store operation failed + + Error codes will not be changed without good reason, and should a change + to error codes result in user-space breakage, it will be fixed, or the + the offending change will be reverted. + + Userspace applications can, however, expect the format and contents of + the attribute files to remain consistent in the absence of a version + attribute change in the context of a given attribute. diff --git a/Documentation/this_cpu_ops.txt b/Documentation/this_cpu_ops.txt index 1a4ce7e3e05f..2cbf71975381 100644 --- a/Documentation/this_cpu_ops.txt +++ b/Documentation/this_cpu_ops.txt @@ -2,26 +2,26 @@ this_cpu operations ------------------- this_cpu operations are a way of optimizing access to per cpu -variables associated with the *currently* executing processor through -the use of segment registers (or a dedicated register where the cpu -permanently stored the beginning of the per cpu area for a specific -processor). +variables associated with the *currently* executing processor. This is +done through the use of segment registers (or a dedicated register where +the cpu permanently stored the beginning of the per cpu area for a +specific processor). -The this_cpu operations add a per cpu variable offset to the processor -specific percpu base and encode that operation in the instruction +this_cpu operations add a per cpu variable offset to the processor +specific per cpu base and encode that operation in the instruction operating on the per cpu variable. -This means there are no atomicity issues between the calculation of +This means that there are no atomicity issues between the calculation of the offset and the operation on the data. Therefore it is not -necessary to disable preempt or interrupts to ensure that the +necessary to disable preemption or interrupts to ensure that the processor is not changed between the calculation of the address and the operation on the data. Read-modify-write operations are of particular interest. Frequently processors have special lower latency instructions that can operate -without the typical synchronization overhead but still provide some -sort of relaxed atomicity guarantee. The x86 for example can execute -RMV (Read Modify Write) instructions like inc/dec/cmpxchg without the +without the typical synchronization overhead, but still provide some +sort of relaxed atomicity guarantees. The x86, for example, can execute +RMW (Read Modify Write) instructions like inc/dec/cmpxchg without the lock prefix and the associated latency penalty. Access to the variable without the lock prefix is not synchronized but @@ -30,6 +30,37 @@ data specific to the currently executing processor. Only the current processor should be accessing that variable and therefore there are no concurrency issues with other processors in the system. +Please note that accesses by remote processors to a per cpu area are +exceptional situations and may impact performance and/or correctness +(remote write operations) of local RMW operations via this_cpu_*. + +The main use of the this_cpu operations has been to optimize counter +operations. + +The following this_cpu() operations with implied preemption protection +are defined. These operations can be used without worrying about +preemption and interrupts. + + this_cpu_read(pcp) + this_cpu_write(pcp, val) + this_cpu_add(pcp, val) + this_cpu_and(pcp, val) + this_cpu_or(pcp, val) + this_cpu_add_return(pcp, val) + this_cpu_xchg(pcp, nval) + this_cpu_cmpxchg(pcp, oval, nval) + this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(pcp1, pcp2, oval1, oval2, nval1, nval2) + this_cpu_sub(pcp, val) + this_cpu_inc(pcp) + this_cpu_dec(pcp) + this_cpu_sub_return(pcp, val) + this_cpu_inc_return(pcp) + this_cpu_dec_return(pcp) + + +Inner working of this_cpu operations +------------------------------------ + On x86 the fs: or the gs: segment registers contain the base of the per cpu area. It is then possible to simply use the segment override to relocate a per cpu relative address to the proper per cpu area for @@ -48,22 +79,21 @@ results in a single instruction mov ax, gs:[x] instead of a sequence of calculation of the address and then a fetch -from that address which occurs with the percpu operations. Before +from that address which occurs with the per cpu operations. Before this_cpu_ops such sequence also required preempt disable/enable to prevent the kernel from moving the thread to a different processor while the calculation is performed. -The main use of the this_cpu operations has been to optimize counter -operations. +Consider the following this_cpu operation: this_cpu_inc(x) -results in the following single instruction (no lock prefix!) +The above results in the following single instruction (no lock prefix!) inc gs:[x] instead of the following operations required if there is no segment -register. +register: int *y; int cpu; @@ -73,10 +103,10 @@ register. (*y)++; put_cpu(); -Note that these operations can only be used on percpu data that is +Note that these operations can only be used on per cpu data that is reserved for a specific processor. Without disabling preemption in the surrounding code this_cpu_inc() will only guarantee that one of the -percpu counters is correctly incremented. However, there is no +per cpu counters is correctly incremented. However, there is no guarantee that the OS will not move the process directly before or after the this_cpu instruction is executed. In general this means that the value of the individual counters for each processor are @@ -86,9 +116,9 @@ that is of interest. Per cpu variables are used for performance reasons. Bouncing cache lines can be avoided if multiple processors concurrently go through the same code paths. Since each processor has its own per cpu -variables no concurrent cacheline updates take place. The price that +variables no concurrent cache line updates take place. The price that has to be paid for this optimization is the need to add up the per cpu -counters when the value of the counter is needed. +counters when the value of a counter is needed. Special operations: @@ -100,33 +130,39 @@ Takes the offset of a per cpu variable (&x !) and returns the address of the per cpu variable that belongs to the currently executing processor. this_cpu_ptr avoids multiple steps that the common get_cpu/put_cpu sequence requires. No processor number is -available. Instead the offset of the local per cpu area is simply -added to the percpu offset. +available. Instead, the offset of the local per cpu area is simply +added to the per cpu offset. +Note that this operation is usually used in a code segment when +preemption has been disabled. The pointer is then used to +access local per cpu data in a critical section. When preemption +is re-enabled this pointer is usually no longer useful since it may +no longer point to per cpu data of the current processor. Per cpu variables and offsets ----------------------------- -Per cpu variables have *offsets* to the beginning of the percpu +Per cpu variables have *offsets* to the beginning of the per cpu area. They do not have addresses although they look like that in the code. Offsets cannot be directly dereferenced. The offset must be -added to a base pointer of a percpu area of a processor in order to +added to a base pointer of a per cpu area of a processor in order to form a valid address. Therefore the use of x or &x outside of the context of per cpu operations is invalid and will generally be treated like a NULL pointer dereference. -In the context of per cpu operations + DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, x); - x is a per cpu variable. Most this_cpu operations take a cpu - variable. +In the context of per cpu operations the above implies that x is a per +cpu variable. Most this_cpu operations take a cpu variable. - &x is the *offset* a per cpu variable. this_cpu_ptr() takes - the offset of a per cpu variable which makes this look a bit - strange. + int __percpu *p = &x; +&x and hence p is the *offset* of a per cpu variable. this_cpu_ptr() +takes the offset of a per cpu variable which makes this look a bit +strange. Operations on a field of a per cpu structure @@ -152,7 +188,7 @@ If we have an offset to struct s: struct s __percpu *ps = &p; - z = this_cpu_dec(ps->m); + this_cpu_dec(ps->m); z = this_cpu_inc_return(ps->n); @@ -172,29 +208,51 @@ if we do not make use of this_cpu ops later to manipulate fields: Variants of this_cpu ops ------------------------- -this_cpu ops are interrupt safe. Some architecture do not support +this_cpu ops are interrupt safe. Some architectures do not support these per cpu local operations. In that case the operation must be replaced by code that disables interrupts, then does the operations -that are guaranteed to be atomic and then reenable interrupts. Doing +that are guaranteed to be atomic and then re-enable interrupts. Doing so is expensive. If there are other reasons why the scheduler cannot change the processor we are executing on then there is no reason to -disable interrupts. For that purpose the __this_cpu operations are -provided. For example. - - __this_cpu_inc(x); - -Will increment x and will not fallback to code that disables +disable interrupts. For that purpose the following __this_cpu operations +are provided. + +These operations have no guarantee against concurrent interrupts or +preemption. If a per cpu variable is not used in an interrupt context +and the scheduler cannot preempt, then they are safe. If any interrupts +still occur while an operation is in progress and if the interrupt too +modifies the variable, then RMW actions can not be guaranteed to be +safe. + + __this_cpu_read(pcp) + __this_cpu_write(pcp, val) + __this_cpu_add(pcp, val) + __this_cpu_and(pcp, val) + __this_cpu_or(pcp, val) + __this_cpu_add_return(pcp, val) + __this_cpu_xchg(pcp, nval) + __this_cpu_cmpxchg(pcp, oval, nval) + __this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(pcp1, pcp2, oval1, oval2, nval1, nval2) + __this_cpu_sub(pcp, val) + __this_cpu_inc(pcp) + __this_cpu_dec(pcp) + __this_cpu_sub_return(pcp, val) + __this_cpu_inc_return(pcp) + __this_cpu_dec_return(pcp) + + +Will increment x and will not fall-back to code that disables interrupts on platforms that cannot accomplish atomicity through address relocation and a Read-Modify-Write operation in the same instruction. - &this_cpu_ptr(pp)->n vs this_cpu_ptr(&pp->n) -------------------------------------------- The first operation takes the offset and forms an address and then -adds the offset of the n field. +adds the offset of the n field. This may result in two add +instructions emitted by the compiler. The second one first adds the two offsets and then does the relocation. IMHO the second form looks cleaner and has an easier time @@ -202,4 +260,73 @@ with (). The second form also is consistent with the way this_cpu_read() and friends are used. -Christoph Lameter, April 3rd, 2013 +Remote access to per cpu data +------------------------------ + +Per cpu data structures are designed to be used by one cpu exclusively. +If you use the variables as intended, this_cpu_ops() are guaranteed to +be "atomic" as no other CPU has access to these data structures. + +There are special cases where you might need to access per cpu data +structures remotely. It is usually safe to do a remote read access +and that is frequently done to summarize counters. Remote write access +something which could be problematic because this_cpu ops do not +have lock semantics. A remote write may interfere with a this_cpu +RMW operation. + +Remote write accesses to percpu data structures are highly discouraged +unless absolutely necessary. Please consider using an IPI to wake up +the remote CPU and perform the update to its per cpu area. + +To access per-cpu data structure remotely, typically the per_cpu_ptr() +function is used: + + + DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct data, datap); + + struct data *p = per_cpu_ptr(&datap, cpu); + +This makes it explicit that we are getting ready to access a percpu +area remotely. + +You can also do the following to convert the datap offset to an address + + struct data *p = this_cpu_ptr(&datap); + +but, passing of pointers calculated via this_cpu_ptr to other cpus is +unusual and should be avoided. + +Remote access are typically only for reading the status of another cpus +per cpu data. Write accesses can cause unique problems due to the +relaxed synchronization requirements for this_cpu operations. + +One example that illustrates some concerns with write operations is +the following scenario that occurs because two per cpu variables +share a cache-line but the relaxed synchronization is applied to +only one process updating the cache-line. + +Consider the following example + + + struct test { + atomic_t a; + int b; + }; + + DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct test, onecacheline); + +There is some concern about what would happen if the field 'a' is updated +remotely from one processor and the local processor would use this_cpu ops +to update field b. Care should be taken that such simultaneous accesses to +data within the same cache line are avoided. Also costly synchronization +may be necessary. IPIs are generally recommended in such scenarios instead +of a remote write to the per cpu area of another processor. + +Even in cases where the remote writes are rare, please bear in +mind that a remote write will evict the cache line from the processor +that most likely will access it. If the processor wakes up and finds a +missing local cache line of a per cpu area, its performance and hence +the wake up times will be affected. + +Christoph Lameter, August 4th, 2014 +Pranith Kumar, Aug 2nd, 2014 diff --git a/Documentation/timers/.gitignore b/Documentation/timers/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c5c45d7ec0df --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/timers/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +hpet_example diff --git a/Documentation/timers/Makefile b/Documentation/timers/Makefile index 73f75f8a87dc..6c09ee6ca721 100644 --- a/Documentation/timers/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/timers/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,3 @@ -# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built. -obj- := dummy.o - # List of programs to build hostprogs-$(CONFIG_X86) := hpet_example diff --git a/Documentation/usb/WUSB-Design-overview.txt b/Documentation/usb/WUSB-Design-overview.txt index 1cd07c017cf6..fdb47637720e 100644 --- a/Documentation/usb/WUSB-Design-overview.txt +++ b/Documentation/usb/WUSB-Design-overview.txt @@ -161,19 +161,10 @@ now on), such as to start/stop beaconing, scan, allocate bandwidth, etc. The main building block here is the UWB device (struct uwb_dev). For each device that pops up in radio presence (ie: the UWB host receives a beacon from it) you get a struct uwb_dev that will show up in -/sys/class/uwb and in /sys/bus/uwb/devices. +/sys/bus/uwb/devices. -For each RC that is detected, a new struct uwb_rc is created. In turn, a -RC is also a device, so they also show in /sys/class/uwb and -/sys/bus/uwb/devices, but at the same time, only radio controllers show -up in /sys/class/uwb_rc. - - * - - [*] The reason for RCs being also devices is that not only we can - see them while enumerating the system device tree, but also on the - radio (their beacons and stuff), so the handling has to be - likewise to that of a device. +For each RC that is detected, a new struct uwb_rc and struct uwb_dev are +created. An entry is also created in /sys/class/uwb_rc for each RC. Each RC driver is implemented by a separate driver that plugs into the interface that the UWB stack provides through a struct uwb_rc_ops. The @@ -246,7 +237,7 @@ the beacon cache of dead devices]. Device lists -All UWB devices are kept in the list of the struct bus_type uwb_bus. +All UWB devices are kept in the list of the struct bus_type uwb_bus_type. Bandwidth allocation @@ -317,7 +308,7 @@ HC picks the /DN_Connect/ out (nep module sends to notif.c for delivery into /devconnect/). This process starts the authentication process for the device. First we allocate a /fake port/ and assign an unauthenticated address (128 to 255--what we really do is -0x80 | fake_port_idx). We fiddle with the fake port status and /khubd/ +0x80 | fake_port_idx). We fiddle with the fake port status and /hub_wq/ sees a new connection, so he moves on to enable the fake port with a reset. So now we are in the reset path -- we know we have a non-yet enumerated @@ -326,7 +317,7 @@ device with an unauthorized address; we ask user space to authenticate exchange (FIXME: not yet done) and issue a /set address 0/ to bring the device to the default state. Device is authenticated. -From here, the USB stack takes control through the usb_hcd ops. khubd +From here, the USB stack takes control through the usb_hcd ops. hub_wq has seen the port status changes, as we have been toggling them. It will start enumerating and doing transfers through usb_hcd->urb_enqueue() to read descriptors and move our data. @@ -340,7 +331,7 @@ Keep Alive IE; it responds with a /DN_Alive/ pong during the DNTS (this arrives to us as a notification through devconnect.c:wusb_handle_dn_alive(). If a device times out, we disconnect it from the system (cleaning up internal information and -toggling the bits in the fake hub port, which kicks khubd into removing +toggling the bits in the fake hub port, which kicks hub_wq into removing the rest of the stuff). This is done through devconnect:__wusb_check_devs(), which will scan the diff --git a/Documentation/usb/hotplug.txt b/Documentation/usb/hotplug.txt index a80b0e9a7a0b..5b243f315b2c 100644 --- a/Documentation/usb/hotplug.txt +++ b/Documentation/usb/hotplug.txt @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ USB POLICY AGENT The USB subsystem currently invokes /sbin/hotplug when USB devices are added or removed from system. The invocation is done by the kernel -hub daemon thread [khubd], or else as part of root hub initialization +hub workqueue [hub_wq], or else as part of root hub initialization (done by init, modprobe, kapmd, etc). Its single command line parameter is the string "usb", and it passes these environment variables: diff --git a/Documentation/vDSO/.gitignore b/Documentation/vDSO/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..133bf9ee986c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/vDSO/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +vdso_test +vdso_standalone_test_x86 diff --git a/Documentation/vDSO/Makefile b/Documentation/vDSO/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2b99e57207c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/vDSO/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +# vdso_test won't build for glibc < 2.16, so disable it +# hostprogs-y := vdso_test +hostprogs-$(CONFIG_X86) := vdso_standalone_test_x86 +vdso_standalone_test_x86-objs := vdso_standalone_test_x86.o parse_vdso.o +vdso_test-objs := parse_vdso.o vdso_test.o + +# Tell kbuild to always build the programs +always := $(hostprogs-y) + +HOSTCFLAGS := -I$(objtree)/usr/include -std=gnu99 +HOSTCFLAGS_vdso_standalone_test_x86.o := -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-stack-protector +HOSTLOADLIBES_vdso_standalone_test_x86 := -nostdlib diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/.gitignore b/Documentation/video4linux/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index 952703943e8e..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/video4linux/.gitignore +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -v4lgrab diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/Makefile b/Documentation/video4linux/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..65a351d75c95 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/video4linux/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_PCI_SKELETON) := v4l2-pci-skeleton.o diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt index beae3fde075e..7610eaa4d491 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt @@ -1901,6 +1901,8 @@ registers, find a list below: PPC | KVM_REG_PPC_ARCH_COMPAT | 32 PPC | KVM_REG_PPC_DABRX | 32 PPC | KVM_REG_PPC_WORT | 64 + PPC | KVM_REG_PPC_SPRG9 | 64 + PPC | KVM_REG_PPC_DBSR | 32 PPC | KVM_REG_PPC_TM_GPR0 | 64 ... PPC | KVM_REG_PPC_TM_GPR31 | 64 @@ -2565,6 +2567,120 @@ associated with the service will be forgotten, and subsequent RTAS calls by the guest for that service will be passed to userspace to be handled. +4.87 KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG + +Capability: KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG +Architectures: x86, s390, ppc +Type: vcpu ioctl +Parameters: struct kvm_guest_debug (in) +Returns: 0 on success; -1 on error + +struct kvm_guest_debug { + __u32 control; + __u32 pad; + struct kvm_guest_debug_arch arch; +}; + +Set up the processor specific debug registers and configure vcpu for +handling guest debug events. There are two parts to the structure, the +first a control bitfield indicates the type of debug events to handle +when running. Common control bits are: + + - KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE: guest debugging is enabled + - KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP: the next run should single-step + +The top 16 bits of the control field are architecture specific control +flags which can include the following: + + - KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP: using software breakpoints [x86] + - KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP: using hardware breakpoints [x86, s390] + - KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB: inject DB type exception [x86] + - KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP: inject BP type exception [x86] + - KVM_GUESTDBG_EXIT_PENDING: trigger an immediate guest exit [s390] + +For example KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP indicates that software breakpoints +are enabled in memory so we need to ensure breakpoint exceptions are +correctly trapped and the KVM run loop exits at the breakpoint and not +running off into the normal guest vector. For KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP +we need to ensure the guest vCPUs architecture specific registers are +updated to the correct (supplied) values. + +The second part of the structure is architecture specific and +typically contains a set of debug registers. + +When debug events exit the main run loop with the reason +KVM_EXIT_DEBUG with the kvm_debug_exit_arch part of the kvm_run +structure containing architecture specific debug information. + +4.88 KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID + +Capability: KVM_CAP_EXT_EMUL_CPUID +Architectures: x86 +Type: system ioctl +Parameters: struct kvm_cpuid2 (in/out) +Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error + +struct kvm_cpuid2 { + __u32 nent; + __u32 flags; + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[0]; +}; + +The member 'flags' is used for passing flags from userspace. + +#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX BIT(0) +#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC BIT(1) +#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT BIT(2) + +struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 { + __u32 function; + __u32 index; + __u32 flags; + __u32 eax; + __u32 ebx; + __u32 ecx; + __u32 edx; + __u32 padding[3]; +}; + +This ioctl returns x86 cpuid features which are emulated by +kvm.Userspace can use the information returned by this ioctl to query +which features are emulated by kvm instead of being present natively. + +Userspace invokes KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID by passing a kvm_cpuid2 +structure with the 'nent' field indicating the number of entries in +the variable-size array 'entries'. If the number of entries is too low +to describe the cpu capabilities, an error (E2BIG) is returned. If the +number is too high, the 'nent' field is adjusted and an error (ENOMEM) +is returned. If the number is just right, the 'nent' field is adjusted +to the number of valid entries in the 'entries' array, which is then +filled. + +The entries returned are the set CPUID bits of the respective features +which kvm emulates, as returned by the CPUID instruction, with unknown +or unsupported feature bits cleared. + +Features like x2apic, for example, may not be present in the host cpu +but are exposed by kvm in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID because they can be +emulated efficiently and thus not included here. + +The fields in each entry are defined as follows: + + function: the eax value used to obtain the entry + index: the ecx value used to obtain the entry (for entries that are + affected by ecx) + flags: an OR of zero or more of the following: + KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX: + if the index field is valid + KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC: + if cpuid for this function returns different values for successive + invocations; there will be several entries with the same function, + all with this flag set + KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT: + for KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC entries, set if this entry is + the first entry to be read by a cpu + eax, ebx, ecx, edx: the values returned by the cpuid instruction for + this function/index combination 5. The kvm_run structure ------------------------ @@ -2861,78 +2977,12 @@ kvm_valid_regs for specific bits. These bits are architecture specific and usually define the validity of a groups of registers. (e.g. one bit for general purpose registers) -}; - +Please note that the kernel is allowed to use the kvm_run structure as the +primary storage for certain register types. Therefore, the kernel may use the +values in kvm_run even if the corresponding bit in kvm_dirty_regs is not set. -4.81 KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID - -Capability: KVM_CAP_EXT_EMUL_CPUID -Architectures: x86 -Type: system ioctl -Parameters: struct kvm_cpuid2 (in/out) -Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error - -struct kvm_cpuid2 { - __u32 nent; - __u32 flags; - struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[0]; }; -The member 'flags' is used for passing flags from userspace. - -#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX BIT(0) -#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC BIT(1) -#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT BIT(2) - -struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 { - __u32 function; - __u32 index; - __u32 flags; - __u32 eax; - __u32 ebx; - __u32 ecx; - __u32 edx; - __u32 padding[3]; -}; - -This ioctl returns x86 cpuid features which are emulated by -kvm.Userspace can use the information returned by this ioctl to query -which features are emulated by kvm instead of being present natively. - -Userspace invokes KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID by passing a kvm_cpuid2 -structure with the 'nent' field indicating the number of entries in -the variable-size array 'entries'. If the number of entries is too low -to describe the cpu capabilities, an error (E2BIG) is returned. If the -number is too high, the 'nent' field is adjusted and an error (ENOMEM) -is returned. If the number is just right, the 'nent' field is adjusted -to the number of valid entries in the 'entries' array, which is then -filled. - -The entries returned are the set CPUID bits of the respective features -which kvm emulates, as returned by the CPUID instruction, with unknown -or unsupported feature bits cleared. - -Features like x2apic, for example, may not be present in the host cpu -but are exposed by kvm in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID because they can be -emulated efficiently and thus not included here. - -The fields in each entry are defined as follows: - - function: the eax value used to obtain the entry - index: the ecx value used to obtain the entry (for entries that are - affected by ecx) - flags: an OR of zero or more of the following: - KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX: - if the index field is valid - KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC: - if cpuid for this function returns different values for successive - invocations; there will be several entries with the same function, - all with this flag set - KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT: - for KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC entries, set if this entry is - the first entry to be read by a cpu - eax, ebx, ecx, edx: the values returned by the cpuid instruction for - this function/index combination 6. Capabilities that can be enabled on vCPUs diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt index 7f4e91b1316b..df8b0c7540b6 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt @@ -71,3 +71,13 @@ Groups: Errors: -ENODEV: Getting or setting this register is not yet supported -EBUSY: One or more VCPUs are running + + KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS + Attributes: + A value describing the number of interrupts (SGI, PPI and SPI) for + this GIC instance, ranging from 64 to 1024, in increments of 32. + + Errors: + -EINVAL: Value set is out of the expected range + -EBUSY: Value has already be set, or GIC has already been initialized + with default values. diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/mmu.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/mmu.txt index 290894176142..53838d9c6295 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/mmu.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/mmu.txt @@ -425,6 +425,20 @@ fault through the slow path. Since only 19 bits are used to store generation-number on mmio spte, all pages are zapped when there is an overflow. +Unfortunately, a single memory access might access kvm_memslots(kvm) multiple +times, the last one happening when the generation number is retrieved and +stored into the MMIO spte. Thus, the MMIO spte might be created based on +out-of-date information, but with an up-to-date generation number. + +To avoid this, the generation number is incremented again after synchronize_srcu +returns; thus, the low bit of kvm_memslots(kvm)->generation is only 1 during a +memslot update, while some SRCU readers might be using the old copy. We do not +want to use an MMIO sptes created with an odd generation number, and we can do +this without losing a bit in the MMIO spte. The low bit of the generation +is not stored in MMIO spte, and presumed zero when it is extracted out of the +spte. If KVM is unlucky and creates an MMIO spte while the low bit is 1, +the next access to the spte will always be a cache miss. + Further reading =============== diff --git a/Documentation/watchdog/Makefile b/Documentation/watchdog/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6018f45f2471 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/watchdog/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +subdir-y := src diff --git a/Documentation/watchdog/src/Makefile b/Documentation/watchdog/src/Makefile index 40e5f46e4740..4a892c304983 100644 --- a/Documentation/watchdog/src/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/watchdog/src/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,3 @@ -# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built. -obj- := dummy.o - # List of programs to build hostprogs-y := watchdog-simple watchdog-test diff --git a/Documentation/x86/tlb.txt b/Documentation/x86/tlb.txt index 2b3a82e69151..39d172326703 100644 --- a/Documentation/x86/tlb.txt +++ b/Documentation/x86/tlb.txt @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ invlpg instruction (or instructions _near_ it) show up high in profiles. If you believe that individual invalidations being called too often, you can lower the tunable: - /sys/debug/kernel/x86/tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling + /sys/kernel/debug/x86/tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling This will cause us to do the global flush for more cases. Lowering it to 0 will disable the use of the individual flushes. diff --git a/Documentation/xillybus.txt b/Documentation/xillybus.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..81d111b4dc28 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/xillybus.txt @@ -0,0 +1,380 @@ + + ========================================== + Xillybus driver for generic FPGA interface + ========================================== + +Author: Eli Billauer, Xillybus Ltd. (http://xillybus.com) +Email: eli.billauer@gmail.com or as advertised on Xillybus' site. + +Contents: + + - Introduction + -- Background + -- Xillybus Overview + + - Usage + -- User interface + -- Synchronization + -- Seekable pipes + +- Internals + -- Source code organization + -- Pipe attributes + -- Host never reads from the FPGA + -- Channels, pipes, and the message channel + -- Data streaming + -- Data granularity + -- Probing + -- Buffer allocation + -- The "nonempty" message (supporting poll) + + +INTRODUCTION +============ + +Background +---------- + +An FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) is a piece of logic hardware, which +can be programmed to become virtually anything that is usually found as a +dedicated chipset: For instance, a display adapter, network interface card, +or even a processor with its peripherals. FPGAs are the LEGO of hardware: +Based upon certain building blocks, you make your own toys the way you like +them. It's usually pointless to reimplement something that is already +available on the market as a chipset, so FPGAs are mostly used when some +special functionality is needed, and the production volume is relatively low +(hence not justifying the development of an ASIC). + +The challenge with FPGAs is that everything is implemented at a very low +level, even lower than assembly language. In order to allow FPGA designers to +focus on their specific project, and not reinvent the wheel over and over +again, pre-designed building blocks, IP cores, are often used. These are the +FPGA parallels of library functions. IP cores may implement certain +mathematical functions, a functional unit (e.g. a USB interface), an entire +processor (e.g. ARM) or anything that might come handy. Think of them as a +building block, with electrical wires dangling on the sides for connection to +other blocks. + +One of the daunting tasks in FPGA design is communicating with a fullblown +operating system (actually, with the processor running it): Implementing the +low-level bus protocol and the somewhat higher-level interface with the host +(registers, interrupts, DMA etc.) is a project in itself. When the FPGA's +function is a well-known one (e.g. a video adapter card, or a NIC), it can +make sense to design the FPGA's interface logic specifically for the project. +A special driver is then written to present the FPGA as a well-known interface +to the kernel and/or user space. In that case, there is no reason to treat the +FPGA differently than any device on the bus. + +It's however common that the desired data communication doesn't fit any well- +known peripheral function. Also, the effort of designing an elegant +abstraction for the data exchange is often considered too big. In those cases, +a quicker and possibly less elegant solution is sought: The driver is +effectively written as a user space program, leaving the kernel space part +with just elementary data transport. This still requires designing some +interface logic for the FPGA, and write a simple ad-hoc driver for the kernel. + +Xillybus Overview +----------------- + +Xillybus is an IP core and a Linux driver. Together, they form a kit for +elementary data transport between an FPGA and the host, providing pipe-like +data streams with a straightforward user interface. It's intended as a low- +effort solution for mixed FPGA-host projects, for which it makes sense to +have the project-specific part of the driver running in a user-space program. + +Since the communication requirements may vary significantly from one FPGA +project to another (the number of data pipes needed in each direction and +their attributes), there isn't one specific chunk of logic being the Xillybus +IP core. Rather, the IP core is configured and built based upon a +specification given by its end user. + +Xillybus presents independent data streams, which resemble pipes or TCP/IP +communication to the user. At the host side, a character device file is used +just like any pipe file. On the FPGA side, hardware FIFOs are used to stream +the data. This is contrary to a common method of communicating through fixed- +sized buffers (even though such buffers are used by Xillybus under the hood). +There may be more than a hundred of these streams on a single IP core, but +also no more than one, depending on the configuration. + +In order to ease the deployment of the Xillybus IP core, it contains a simple +data structure which completely defines the core's configuration. The Linux +driver fetches this data structure during its initialization process, and sets +up the DMA buffers and character devices accordingly. As a result, a single +driver is used to work out of the box with any Xillybus IP core. + +The data structure just mentioned should not be confused with PCI's +configuration space or the Flattened Device Tree. + +USAGE +===== + +User interface +-------------- + +On the host, all interface with Xillybus is done through /dev/xillybus_* +device files, which are generated automatically as the drivers loads. The +names of these files depend on the IP core that is loaded in the FPGA (see +Probing below). To communicate with the FPGA, open the device file that +corresponds to the hardware FIFO you want to send data or receive data from, +and use plain write() or read() calls, just like with a regular pipe. In +particular, it makes perfect sense to go: + +$ cat mydata > /dev/xillybus_thisfifo + +$ cat /dev/xillybus_thatfifo > hisdata + +possibly pressing CTRL-C as some stage, even though the xillybus_* pipes have +the capability to send an EOF (but may not use it). + +The driver and hardware are designed to behave sensibly as pipes, including: + +* Supporting non-blocking I/O (by setting O_NONBLOCK on open() ). + +* Supporting poll() and select(). + +* Being bandwidth efficient under load (using DMA) but also handle small + pieces of data sent across (like TCP/IP) by autoflushing. + +A device file can be read only, write only or bidirectional. Bidirectional +device files are treated like two independent pipes (except for sharing a +"channel" structure in the implementation code). + +Synchronization +--------------- + +Xillybus pipes are configured (on the IP core) to be either synchronous or +asynchronous. For a synchronous pipe, write() returns successfully only after +some data has been submitted and acknowledged by the FPGA. This slows down +bulk data transfers, and is nearly impossible for use with streams that +require data at a constant rate: There is no data transmitted to the FPGA +between write() calls, in particular when the process loses the CPU. + +When a pipe is configured asynchronous, write() returns if there was enough +room in the buffers to store any of the data in the buffers. + +For FPGA to host pipes, asynchronous pipes allow data transfer from the FPGA +as soon as the respective device file is opened, regardless of if the data +has been requested by a read() call. On synchronous pipes, only the amount +of data requested by a read() call is transmitted. + +In summary, for synchronous pipes, data between the host and FPGA is +transmitted only to satisfy the read() or write() call currently handled +by the driver, and those calls wait for the transmission to complete before +returning. + +Note that the synchronization attribute has nothing to do with the possibility +that read() or write() completes less bytes than requested. There is a +separate configuration flag ("allowpartial") that determines whether such a +partial completion is allowed. + +Seekable pipes +-------------- + +A synchronous pipe can be configured to have the stream's position exposed +to the user logic at the FPGA. Such a pipe is also seekable on the host API. +With this feature, a memory or register interface can be attached on the +FPGA side to the seekable stream. Reading or writing to a certain address in +the attached memory is done by seeking to the desired address, and calling +read() or write() as required. + + +INTERNALS +========= + +Source code organization +------------------------ + +The Xillybus driver consists of a core module, xillybus_core.c, and modules +that depend on the specific bus interface (xillybus_of.c and xillybus_pcie.c). + +The bus specific modules are those probed when a suitable device is found by +the kernel. Since the DMA mapping and synchronization functions, which are bus +dependent by their nature, are used by the core module, a +xilly_endpoint_hardware structure is passed to the core module on +initialization. This structure is populated with pointers to wrapper functions +which execute the DMA-related operations on the bus. + +Pipe attributes +--------------- + +Each pipe has a number of attributes which are set when the FPGA component +(IP core) is built. They are fetched from the IDT (the data structure which +defines the core's configuration, see Probing below) by xilly_setupchannels() +in xillybus_core.c as follows: + +* is_writebuf: The pipe's direction. A non-zero value means it's an FPGA to + host pipe (the FPGA "writes"). + +* channelnum: The pipe's identification number in communication between the + host and FPGA. + +* format: The underlying data width. See Data Granularity below. + +* allowpartial: A non-zero value means that a read() or write() (whichever + applies) may return with less than the requested number of bytes. The common + choice is a non-zero value, to match standard UNIX behavior. + +* synchronous: A non-zero value means that the pipe is synchronous. See + Syncronization above. + +* bufsize: Each DMA buffer's size. Always a power of two. + +* bufnum: The number of buffers allocated for this pipe. Always a power of two. + +* exclusive_open: A non-zero value forces exclusive opening of the associated + device file. If the device file is bidirectional, and already opened only in + one direction, the opposite direction may be opened once. + +* seekable: A non-zero value indicates that the pipe is seekable. See + Seekable pipes above. + +* supports_nonempty: A non-zero value (which is typical) indicates that the + hardware will send the messages that are necessary to support select() and + poll() for this pipe. + +Host never reads from the FPGA +------------------------------ + +Even though PCI Express is hotpluggable in general, a typical motherboard +doesn't expect a card to go away all of the sudden. But since the PCIe card +is based upon reprogrammable logic, a sudden disappearance from the bus is +quite likely as a result of an accidental reprogramming of the FPGA while the +host is up. In practice, nothing happens immediately in such a situation. But +if the host attempts to read from an address that is mapped to the PCI Express +device, that leads to an immediate freeze of the system on some motherboards, +even though the PCIe standard requires a graceful recovery. + +In order to avoid these freezes, the Xillybus driver refrains completely from +reading from the device's register space. All communication from the FPGA to +the host is done through DMA. In particular, the Interrupt Service Routine +doesn't follow the common practice of checking a status register when it's +invoked. Rather, the FPGA prepares a small buffer which contains short +messages, which inform the host what the interrupt was about. + +This mechanism is used on non-PCIe buses as well for the sake of uniformity. + + +Channels, pipes, and the message channel +---------------------------------------- + +Each of the (possibly bidirectional) pipes presented to the user is allocated +a data channel between the FPGA and the host. The distinction between channels +and pipes is necessary only because of channel 0, which is used for interrupt- +related messages from the FPGA, and has no pipe attached to it. + +Data streaming +-------------- + +Even though a non-segmented data stream is presented to the user at both +sides, the implementation relies on a set of DMA buffers which is allocated +for each channel. For the sake of illustration, let's take the FPGA to host +direction: As data streams into the respective channel's interface in the +FPGA, the Xillybus IP core writes it to one of the DMA buffers. When the +buffer is full, the FPGA informs the host about that (appending a +XILLYMSG_OPCODE_RELEASEBUF message channel 0 and sending an interrupt if +necessary). The host responds by making the data available for reading through +the character device. When all data has been read, the host writes on the +the FPGA's buffer control register, allowing the buffer's overwriting. Flow +control mechanisms exist on both sides to prevent underflows and overflows. + +This is not good enough for creating a TCP/IP-like stream: If the data flow +stops momentarily before a DMA buffer is filled, the intuitive expectation is +that the partial data in buffer will arrive anyhow, despite the buffer not +being completed. This is implemented by adding a field in the +XILLYMSG_OPCODE_RELEASEBUF message, through which the FPGA informs not just +which buffer is submitted, but how much data it contains. + +But the FPGA will submit a partially filled buffer only if directed to do so +by the host. This situation occurs when the read() method has been blocking +for XILLY_RX_TIMEOUT jiffies (currently 10 ms), after which the host commands +the FPGA to submit a DMA buffer as soon as it can. This timeout mechanism +balances between bus bandwidth efficiency (preventing a lot of partially +filled buffers being sent) and a latency held fairly low for tails of data. + +A similar setting is used in the host to FPGA direction. The handling of +partial DMA buffers is somewhat different, though. The user can tell the +driver to submit all data it has in the buffers to the FPGA, by issuing a +write() with the byte count set to zero. This is similar to a flush request, +but it doesn't block. There is also an autoflushing mechanism, which triggers +an equivalent flush roughly XILLY_RX_TIMEOUT jiffies after the last write(). +This allows the user to be oblivious about the underlying buffering mechanism +and yet enjoy a stream-like interface. + +Note that the issue of partial buffer flushing is irrelevant for pipes having +the "synchronous" attribute nonzero, since synchronous pipes don't allow data +to lay around in the DMA buffers between read() and write() anyhow. + +Data granularity +---------------- + +The data arrives or is sent at the FPGA as 8, 16 or 32 bit wide words, as +configured by the "format" attribute. Whenever possible, the driver attempts +to hide this when the pipe is accessed differently from its natural alignment. +For example, reading single bytes from a pipe with 32 bit granularity works +with no issues. Writing single bytes to pipes with 16 or 32 bit granularity +will also work, but the driver can't send partially completed words to the +FPGA, so the transmission of up to one word may be held until it's fully +occupied with user data. + +This somewhat complicates the handling of host to FPGA streams, because +when a buffer is flushed, it may contain up to 3 bytes don't form a word in +the FPGA, and hence can't be sent. To prevent loss of data, these leftover +bytes need to be moved to the next buffer. The parts in xillybus_core.c +that mention "leftovers" in some way are related to this complication. + +Probing +------- + +As mentioned earlier, the number of pipes that are created when the driver +loads and their attributes depend on the Xillybus IP core in the FPGA. During +the driver's initialization, a blob containing configuration info, the +Interface Description Table (IDT), is sent from the FPGA to the host. The +bootstrap process is done in three phases: + +1. Acquire the length of the IDT, so a buffer can be allocated for it. This + is done by sending a quiesce command to the device, since the acknowledge + for this command contains the IDT's buffer length. + +2. Acquire the IDT itself. + +3. Create the interfaces according to the IDT. + +Buffer allocation +----------------- + +In order to simplify the logic that prevents illegal boundary crossings of +PCIe packets, the following rule applies: If a buffer is smaller than 4kB, +it must not cross a 4kB boundary. Otherwise, it must be 4kB aligned. The +xilly_setupchannels() functions allocates these buffers by requesting whole +pages from the kernel, and diving them into DMA buffers as necessary. Since +all buffers' sizes are powers of two, it's possible to pack any set of such +buffers, with a maximal waste of one page of memory. + +All buffers are allocated when the driver is loaded. This is necessary, +since large continuous physical memory segments are sometimes requested, +which are more likely to be available when the system is freshly booted. + +The allocation of buffer memory takes place in the same order they appear in +the IDT. The driver relies on a rule that the pipes are sorted with decreasing +buffer size in the IDT. If a requested buffer is larger or equal to a page, +the necessary number of pages is requested from the kernel, and these are +used for this buffer. If the requested buffer is smaller than a page, one +single page is requested from the kernel, and that page is partially used. +Or, if there already is a partially used page at hand, the buffer is packed +into that page. It can be shown that all pages requested from the kernel +(except possibly for the last) are 100% utilized this way. + +The "nonempty" message (supporting poll) +--------------------------------------- + +In order to support the "poll" method (and hence select() ), there is a small +catch regarding the FPGA to host direction: The FPGA may have filled a DMA +buffer with some data, but not submitted that buffer. If the host waited for +the buffer's submission by the FPGA, there would be a possibility that the +FPGA side has sent data, but a select() call would still block, because the +host has not received any notification about this. This is solved with +XILLYMSG_OPCODE_NONEMPTY messages sent by the FPGA when a channel goes from +completely empty to containing some data. + +These messages are used only to support poll() and select(). The IP core can +be configured not to send them for a slight reduction of bandwidth. |