diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/fault-injection/nvme-fault-injection.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/fault-injection/nvme-fault-injection.txt | 172 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 172 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/fault-injection/nvme-fault-injection.txt b/Documentation/fault-injection/nvme-fault-injection.txt deleted file mode 100644 index efcb339a3add..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/fault-injection/nvme-fault-injection.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,172 +0,0 @@ -NVMe Fault Injection -==================== -Linux's fault injection framework provides a systematic way to support -error injection via debugfs in the /sys/kernel/debug directory. When -enabled, the default NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE with no retry will be -injected into the nvme_end_request. Users can change the default status -code and no retry flag via the debugfs. The list of Generic Command -Status can be found in include/linux/nvme.h - -Following examples show how to inject an error into the nvme. - -First, enable CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS kernel config, -recompile the kernel. After booting up the kernel, do the -following. - -Example 1: Inject default status code with no retry ---------------------------------------------------- - -mount /dev/nvme0n1 /mnt -echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/nvme0n1/fault_inject/times -echo 100 > /sys/kernel/debug/nvme0n1/fault_inject/probability -cp a.file /mnt - -Expected Result: - -cp: cannot stat ‘/mnt/a.file’: Input/output error - -Message from dmesg: - -FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure. -name fault_inject, interval 1, probability 100, space 0, times 1 -CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc8+ #2 -Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, -BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 -Call Trace: - <IRQ> - dump_stack+0x5c/0x7d - should_fail+0x148/0x170 - nvme_should_fail+0x2f/0x50 [nvme_core] - nvme_process_cq+0xe7/0x1d0 [nvme] - nvme_irq+0x1e/0x40 [nvme] - __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x3a/0x190 - handle_irq_event_percpu+0x30/0x70 - handle_irq_event+0x36/0x60 - handle_fasteoi_irq+0x78/0x120 - handle_irq+0xa7/0x130 - ? tick_irq_enter+0xa8/0xc0 - do_IRQ+0x43/0xc0 - common_interrupt+0xa2/0xa2 - </IRQ> -RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0x2/0x10 -RSP: 0018:ffffffff82003e90 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffdd -RAX: ffffffff817a10c0 RBX: ffffffff82012480 RCX: 0000000000000000 -RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 -RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000000008e38ce64 R09: 0000000000000000 -R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff82012480 -R13: ffffffff82012480 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 - ? __sched_text_end+0x4/0x4 - default_idle+0x18/0xf0 - do_idle+0x150/0x1d0 - cpu_startup_entry+0x6f/0x80 - start_kernel+0x4c4/0x4e4 - ? set_init_arg+0x55/0x55 - secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 - print_req_error: I/O error, dev nvme0n1, sector 9240 -EXT4-fs error (device nvme0n1): ext4_find_entry:1436: -inode #2: comm cp: reading directory lblock 0 - -Example 2: Inject default status code with retry ------------------------------------------------- - -mount /dev/nvme0n1 /mnt -echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/nvme0n1/fault_inject/times -echo 100 > /sys/kernel/debug/nvme0n1/fault_inject/probability -echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/nvme0n1/fault_inject/status -echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/nvme0n1/fault_inject/dont_retry - -cp a.file /mnt - -Expected Result: - -command success without error - -Message from dmesg: - -FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure. -name fault_inject, interval 1, probability 100, space 0, times 1 -CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc8+ #4 -Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 -Call Trace: - <IRQ> - dump_stack+0x5c/0x7d - should_fail+0x148/0x170 - nvme_should_fail+0x30/0x60 [nvme_core] - nvme_loop_queue_response+0x84/0x110 [nvme_loop] - nvmet_req_complete+0x11/0x40 [nvmet] - nvmet_bio_done+0x28/0x40 [nvmet] - blk_update_request+0xb0/0x310 - blk_mq_end_request+0x18/0x60 - flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x3d/0xf0 - smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x2c/0xc0 - call_function_single_interrupt+0xa2/0xb0 - </IRQ> -RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0x2/0x10 -RSP: 0018:ffffc9000068bec0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff04 -RAX: ffffffff817a10c0 RBX: ffff88011a3c9680 RCX: 0000000000000000 -RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 -RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 000000008e38c131 R09: 0000000000000000 -R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88011a3c9680 -R13: ffff88011a3c9680 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 - ? __sched_text_end+0x4/0x4 - default_idle+0x18/0xf0 - do_idle+0x150/0x1d0 - cpu_startup_entry+0x6f/0x80 - start_secondary+0x187/0x1e0 - secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 - -Example 3: Inject an error into the 10th admin command ------------------------------------------------------- - -echo 100 > /sys/kernel/debug/nvme0/fault_inject/probability -echo 10 > /sys/kernel/debug/nvme0/fault_inject/space -echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/nvme0/fault_inject/times -nvme reset /dev/nvme0 - -Expected Result: - -After NVMe controller reset, the reinitialization may or may not succeed. -It depends on which admin command is actually forced to fail. - -Message from dmesg: - -nvme nvme0: resetting controller -FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure. -name fault_inject, interval 1, probability 100, space 1, times 1 -CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc2+ #2 -Hardware name: MSI MS-7A45/B150M MORTAR ARCTIC (MS-7A45), BIOS 1.50 04/25/2017 -Call Trace: - <IRQ> - dump_stack+0x63/0x85 - should_fail+0x14a/0x170 - nvme_should_fail+0x38/0x80 [nvme_core] - nvme_irq+0x129/0x280 [nvme] - ? blk_mq_end_request+0xb3/0x120 - __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x84/0x1a0 - handle_irq_event_percpu+0x32/0x80 - handle_irq_event+0x3b/0x60 - handle_edge_irq+0x7f/0x1a0 - handle_irq+0x20/0x30 - do_IRQ+0x4e/0xe0 - common_interrupt+0xf/0xf - </IRQ> -RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xc5/0x460 -Code: ff e8 8f 5f 86 ff 80 7d c7 00 74 17 9c 58 0f 1f 44 00 00 f6 c4 02 0f 85 69 03 00 00 31 ff e8 62 aa 8c ff fb 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 <45> 85 ed 0f 88 37 03 00 00 4c 8b 45 d0 4c 2b 45 b8 48 ba cf f7 53 -RSP: 0018:ffffffff88c03dd0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffdc -RAX: ffff9dac25a2ac80 RBX: ffffffff88d53760 RCX: 000000000000001f -RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000002d958403 RDI: 0000000000000000 -RBP: ffffffff88c03e18 R08: fffffff75e35ffb7 R09: 00000a49a56c0b48 -R10: ffffffff88c03da0 R11: 0000000000001b0c R12: ffff9dac25a34d00 -R13: 0000000000000006 R14: 0000000000000006 R15: ffffffff88d53760 - cpuidle_enter+0x2e/0x40 - call_cpuidle+0x23/0x40 - do_idle+0x201/0x280 - cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x20 - rest_init+0xaa/0xb0 - arch_call_rest_init+0xe/0x1b - start_kernel+0x51c/0x53b - x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x26 - x86_64_start_kernel+0x74/0x77 - secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 -nvme nvme0: Could not set queue count (16385) -nvme nvme0: IO queues not created |