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-rw-r--r--arch/Kconfig3
-rw-r--r--arch/csky/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/csky/include/asm/cmpxchg.h10
-rw-r--r--arch/parisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h22
-rw-r--r--arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c52
-rw-r--r--arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h20
-rw-r--r--arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c45
-rw-r--r--include/linux/cmpxchg-emu.h15
-rw-r--r--lib/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--lib/cmpxchg-emu.c45
11 files changed, 133 insertions, 83 deletions
diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
index a51addb1abb9..9f2f3060a6ab 100644
--- a/arch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/Kconfig
@@ -1617,4 +1617,7 @@ config CC_HAS_SANE_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT
# strict alignment always, even with -falign-functions.
def_bool CC_HAS_MIN_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT || CC_IS_CLANG
+config ARCH_NEED_CMPXCHG_1_EMU
+ bool
+
endmenu
diff --git a/arch/csky/Kconfig b/arch/csky/Kconfig
index d3ac36751ad1..5479707eb5d1 100644
--- a/arch/csky/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/csky/Kconfig
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ config CSKY
select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION
+ select ARCH_NEED_CMPXCHG_1_EMU
select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS if !CPU_CK610 && $(cc-option,-mbacktrace)
select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT
select COMMON_CLK
diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/csky/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index 916043b845f1..db6dda47184e 100644
--- a/arch/csky/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <linux/cmpxchg-emu.h>
#define __xchg_relaxed(new, ptr, size) \
({ \
@@ -61,6 +62,9 @@
__typeof__(old) __old = (old); \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \
switch (size) { \
+ case 1: \
+ __ret = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))cmpxchg_emu_u8((volatile u8 *)__ptr, (uintptr_t)__old, (uintptr_t)__new); \
+ break; \
case 4: \
asm volatile ( \
"1: ldex.w %0, (%3) \n" \
@@ -91,6 +95,9 @@
__typeof__(old) __old = (old); \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \
switch (size) { \
+ case 1: \
+ __ret = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))cmpxchg_emu_u8((volatile u8 *)__ptr, (uintptr_t)__old, (uintptr_t)__new); \
+ break; \
case 4: \
asm volatile ( \
"1: ldex.w %0, (%3) \n" \
@@ -122,6 +129,9 @@
__typeof__(old) __old = (old); \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \
switch (size) { \
+ case 1: \
+ __ret = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))cmpxchg_emu_u8((volatile u8 *)__ptr, (uintptr_t)__old, (uintptr_t)__new); \
+ break; \
case 4: \
asm volatile ( \
RELEASE_FENCE \
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index c1d776bb16b4..bf0a0f1189eb 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -56,26 +56,24 @@ __arch_xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
/* bug catcher for when unsupported size is used - won't link */
extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
-/* __cmpxchg_u32/u64 defined in arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c */
-extern unsigned long __cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *m, unsigned int old,
- unsigned int new_);
-extern u64 __cmpxchg_u64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new_);
+/* __cmpxchg_u... defined in arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c */
extern u8 __cmpxchg_u8(volatile u8 *ptr, u8 old, u8 new_);
+extern u16 __cmpxchg_u16(volatile u16 *ptr, u16 old, u16 new_);
+extern u32 __cmpxchg_u32(volatile u32 *m, u32 old, u32 new_);
+extern u64 __cmpxchg_u64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new_);
/* don't worry...optimizer will get rid of most of this */
static inline unsigned long
__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new_, int size)
{
- switch (size) {
+ return
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
- case 8: return __cmpxchg_u64((u64 *)ptr, old, new_);
+ size == 8 ? __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new_) :
#endif
- case 4: return __cmpxchg_u32((unsigned int *)ptr,
- (unsigned int)old, (unsigned int)new_);
- case 1: return __cmpxchg_u8((u8 *)ptr, old & 0xff, new_ & 0xff);
- }
- __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
- return old;
+ size == 4 ? __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new_) :
+ size == 2 ? __cmpxchg_u16(ptr, old, new_) :
+ size == 1 ? __cmpxchg_u8(ptr, old, new_) :
+ (__cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(), old);
}
#define arch_cmpxchg(ptr, o, n) \
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
index 6f0c92e8149d..c1587aa35beb 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset);
#include <linux/atomic.h>
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xchg8);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xchg32);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cmpxchg_u8);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cmpxchg_u16);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cmpxchg_u32);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cmpxchg_u64);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c b/arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c
index 36a314199074..9df810050642 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c
@@ -56,38 +56,20 @@ unsigned long notrace __xchg8(char x, volatile char *ptr)
}
-u64 notrace __cmpxchg_u64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- u64 prev;
-
- _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(ptr, flags);
- if ((prev = *ptr) == old)
- *ptr = new;
- _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(ptr, flags);
- return prev;
-}
-
-unsigned long notrace __cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *ptr, unsigned int old, unsigned int new)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned int prev;
-
- _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(ptr, flags);
- if ((prev = *ptr) == old)
- *ptr = new;
- _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(ptr, flags);
- return (unsigned long)prev;
-}
-
-u8 notrace __cmpxchg_u8(volatile u8 *ptr, u8 old, u8 new)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- u8 prev;
-
- _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(ptr, flags);
- if ((prev = *ptr) == old)
- *ptr = new;
- _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(ptr, flags);
- return prev;
-}
+#define CMPXCHG(T) \
+ T notrace __cmpxchg_##T(volatile T *ptr, T old, T new) \
+ { \
+ unsigned long flags; \
+ T prev; \
+ \
+ _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(ptr, flags); \
+ if ((prev = *ptr) == old) \
+ *ptr = new; \
+ _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(ptr, flags); \
+ return prev; \
+ }
+
+CMPXCHG(u64)
+CMPXCHG(u32)
+CMPXCHG(u16)
+CMPXCHG(u8)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h
index d0af82c240b7..8c1a3ca34eeb 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h
@@ -38,21 +38,19 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long __arch_xchg(unsigned long x, __volatile__ v
/* bug catcher for when unsupported size is used - won't link */
void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
-/* we only need to support cmpxchg of a u32 on sparc */
-unsigned long __cmpxchg_u32(volatile u32 *m, u32 old, u32 new_);
+u8 __cmpxchg_u8(volatile u8 *m, u8 old, u8 new_);
+u16 __cmpxchg_u16(volatile u16 *m, u16 old, u16 new_);
+u32 __cmpxchg_u32(volatile u32 *m, u32 old, u32 new_);
/* don't worry...optimizer will get rid of most of this */
static inline unsigned long
__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new_, int size)
{
- switch (size) {
- case 4:
- return __cmpxchg_u32((u32 *)ptr, (u32)old, (u32)new_);
- default:
- __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
- break;
- }
- return old;
+ return
+ size == 1 ? __cmpxchg_u8(ptr, old, new_) :
+ size == 2 ? __cmpxchg_u16(ptr, old, new_) :
+ size == 4 ? __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new_) :
+ (__cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(), old);
}
#define arch_cmpxchg(ptr, o, n) \
@@ -63,7 +61,7 @@ __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new_, int size)
(unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
})
-u64 __cmpxchg_u64(u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new);
+u64 __cmpxchg_u64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new);
#define arch_cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new) __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new)
#include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c b/arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c
index cf80d1ae352b..8ae880ebf07a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c
@@ -159,32 +159,27 @@ unsigned long sp32___change_bit(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long mask)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sp32___change_bit);
-unsigned long __cmpxchg_u32(volatile u32 *ptr, u32 old, u32 new)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 prev;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(ATOMIC_HASH(ptr), flags);
- if ((prev = *ptr) == old)
- *ptr = new;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(ATOMIC_HASH(ptr), flags);
-
- return (unsigned long)prev;
-}
+#define CMPXCHG(T) \
+ T __cmpxchg_##T(volatile T *ptr, T old, T new) \
+ { \
+ unsigned long flags; \
+ T prev; \
+ \
+ spin_lock_irqsave(ATOMIC_HASH(ptr), flags); \
+ if ((prev = *ptr) == old) \
+ *ptr = new; \
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(ATOMIC_HASH(ptr), flags);\
+ \
+ return prev; \
+ }
+
+CMPXCHG(u8)
+CMPXCHG(u16)
+CMPXCHG(u32)
+CMPXCHG(u64)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cmpxchg_u8);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cmpxchg_u16);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cmpxchg_u32);
-
-u64 __cmpxchg_u64(u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- u64 prev;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(ATOMIC_HASH(ptr), flags);
- if ((prev = *ptr) == old)
- *ptr = new;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(ATOMIC_HASH(ptr), flags);
-
- return prev;
-}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cmpxchg_u64);
unsigned long __xchg_u32(volatile u32 *ptr, u32 new)
diff --git a/include/linux/cmpxchg-emu.h b/include/linux/cmpxchg-emu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..998deec67740
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/cmpxchg-emu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Emulated 1-byte and 2-byte cmpxchg operations for architectures
+ * lacking direct support for these sizes. These are implemented in terms
+ * of 4-byte cmpxchg operations.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Paul E. McKenney.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_CMPXCHG_EMU_H
+#define __LINUX_CMPXCHG_EMU_H
+
+uintptr_t cmpxchg_emu_u8(volatile u8 *p, uintptr_t old, uintptr_t new);
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_CMPXCHG_EMU_H */
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index ffc6b2341b45..cc3d52fdb477 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION) += error-inject.o
lib-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG) += bug.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK) += syscall.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_NEED_CMPXCHG_1_EMU) += cmpxchg-emu.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE) += dynamic_debug.o
#ensure exported functions have prototypes
diff --git a/lib/cmpxchg-emu.c b/lib/cmpxchg-emu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..27f6f97cb60d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/cmpxchg-emu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Emulated 1-byte cmpxchg operation for architectures lacking direct
+ * support for this size. This is implemented in terms of 4-byte cmpxchg
+ * operations.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Paul E. McKenney.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/instrumented.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/panic.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <asm-generic/rwonce.h>
+#include <linux/cmpxchg-emu.h>
+
+union u8_32 {
+ u8 b[4];
+ u32 w;
+};
+
+/* Emulate one-byte cmpxchg() in terms of 4-byte cmpxchg. */
+uintptr_t cmpxchg_emu_u8(volatile u8 *p, uintptr_t old, uintptr_t new)
+{
+ u32 *p32 = (u32 *)(((uintptr_t)p) & ~0x3);
+ int i = ((uintptr_t)p) & 0x3;
+ union u8_32 old32;
+ union u8_32 new32;
+ u32 ret;
+
+ ret = READ_ONCE(*p32);
+ do {
+ old32.w = ret;
+ if (old32.b[i] != old)
+ return old32.b[i];
+ new32.w = old32.w;
+ new32.b[i] = new;
+ instrument_atomic_read_write(p, 1);
+ ret = data_race(cmpxchg(p32, old32.w, new32.w)); // Overridden above.
+ } while (ret != old32.w);
+ return old;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cmpxchg_emu_u8);