diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/aspeed-smc.txt | 51 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/jedec,spi-nor.txt | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-quadspi.txt | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/mtd/intel-spi.txt | 88 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mfd/lpc_ich.c | 131 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/devices/serial_flash_cmds.h | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c | 28 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig | 32 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c | 758 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c | 48 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi-platform.c | 57 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi.c | 777 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi.h | 24 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 271 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/spi/spi-bcm-qspi.c | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mfd/lpc_ich.h | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h | 34 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h | 31 |
21 files changed, 2278 insertions, 100 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/aspeed-smc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/aspeed-smc.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..49f6528ef547 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/aspeed-smc.txt @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +* Aspeed Firmware Memory controller +* Aspeed SPI Flash Memory Controller + +The Firmware Memory Controller in the Aspeed AST2500 SoC supports +three chip selects, two of which are always of SPI type and the third +can be SPI or NOR type flash. These bindings only describe SPI. + +The two SPI flash memory controllers in the AST2500 each support two +chip selects. + +Required properties: + - compatible : Should be one of + "aspeed,ast2400-fmc" for the AST2400 Firmware Memory Controller + "aspeed,ast2400-spi" for the AST2400 SPI Flash memory Controller + "aspeed,ast2500-fmc" for the AST2500 Firmware Memory Controller + "aspeed,ast2500-spi" for the AST2500 SPI flash memory controllers + + - reg : the first contains the control register location and length, + the second contains the memory window mapping address and length + - #address-cells : must be 1 corresponding to chip select child binding + - #size-cells : must be 0 corresponding to chip select child binding + +Optional properties: + - interrupts : Should contain the interrupt for the dma device if an + FMC + +The child nodes are the SPI flash modules which must have a compatible +property as specified in bindings/mtd/jedec,spi-nor.txt + +Optionally, the child node can contain properties for SPI mode (may be +ignored): + - spi-max-frequency - max frequency of spi bus + + +Example: +fmc: fmc@1e620000 { + compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-fmc"; + reg = < 0x1e620000 0x94 + 0x20000000 0x02000000 >; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + interrupts = <19>; + flash@0 { + reg = < 0 >; + compatible = "jedec,spi-nor"; + /* spi-max-frequency = <>; */ + /* m25p,fast-read; */ + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/jedec,spi-nor.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/jedec,spi-nor.txt index 2c91c03e7eb0..3e920ec5c4d3 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/jedec,spi-nor.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/jedec,spi-nor.txt @@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ Required properties: at25df641 at26df081a mr25h256 + mr25h10 + mr25h40 mx25l4005a mx25l1606e mx25l6405d diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-quadspi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-quadspi.txt index fb314f09861b..5ded66ad7aef 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-quadspi.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-quadspi.txt @@ -1,7 +1,13 @@ * Serial NOR flash controller for MTK MT81xx (and similar) Required properties: -- compatible: should be "mediatek,mt8173-nor"; +- compatible: The possible values are: + "mediatek,mt2701-nor" + "mediatek,mt7623-nor" + "mediatek,mt8173-nor" + For mt8173, compatible should be "mediatek,mt8173-nor". + For every other SoC, should contain both the SoC-specific compatible string + and "mediatek,mt8173-nor". - reg: physical base address and length of the controller's register - clocks: the phandle of the clocks needed by the nor controller - clock-names: the names of the clocks diff --git a/Documentation/mtd/intel-spi.txt b/Documentation/mtd/intel-spi.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bc357729c2cb --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/mtd/intel-spi.txt @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +Upgrading BIOS using intel-spi +------------------------------ + +Many Intel CPUs like Baytrail and Braswell include SPI serial flash host +controller which is used to hold BIOS and other platform specific data. +Since contents of the SPI serial flash is crucial for machine to function, +it is typically protected by different hardware protection mechanisms to +avoid accidental (or on purpose) overwrite of the content. + +Not all manufacturers protect the SPI serial flash, mainly because it +allows upgrading the BIOS image directly from an OS. + +The intel-spi driver makes it possible to read and write the SPI serial +flash, if certain protection bits are not set and locked. If it finds +any of them set, the whole MTD device is made read-only to prevent +partial overwrites. By default the driver exposes SPI serial flash +contents as read-only but it can be changed from kernel command line, +passing "intel-spi.writeable=1". + +Please keep in mind that overwriting the BIOS image on SPI serial flash +might render the machine unbootable and requires special equipment like +Dediprog to revive. You have been warned! + +Below are the steps how to upgrade MinnowBoard MAX BIOS directly from +Linux. + + 1) Download and extract the latest Minnowboard MAX BIOS SPI image + [1]. At the time writing this the latest image is v92. + + 2) Install mtd-utils package [2]. We need this in order to erase the SPI + serial flash. Distros like Debian and Fedora have this prepackaged with + name "mtd-utils". + + 3) Add "intel-spi.writeable=1" to the kernel command line and reboot + the board (you can also reload the driver passing "writeable=1" as + module parameter to modprobe). + + 4) Once the board is up and running again, find the right MTD partition + (it is named as "BIOS"): + + # cat /proc/mtd + dev: size erasesize name + mtd0: 00800000 00001000 "BIOS" + + So here it will be /dev/mtd0 but it may vary. + + 5) Make backup of the existing image first: + + # dd if=/dev/mtd0ro of=bios.bak + 16384+0 records in + 16384+0 records out + 8388608 bytes (8.4 MB) copied, 10.0269 s, 837 kB/s + + 6) Verify the backup + + # sha1sum /dev/mtd0ro bios.bak + fdbb011920572ca6c991377c4b418a0502668b73 /dev/mtd0ro + fdbb011920572ca6c991377c4b418a0502668b73 bios.bak + + The SHA1 sums must match. Otherwise do not continue any further! + + 7) Erase the SPI serial flash. After this step, do not reboot the + board! Otherwise it will not start anymore. + + # flash_erase /dev/mtd0 0 0 + Erasing 4 Kibyte @ 7ff000 -- 100 % complete + + 8) Once completed without errors you can write the new BIOS image: + + # dd if=MNW2MAX1.X64.0092.R01.1605221712.bin of=/dev/mtd0 + + 9) Verify that the new content of the SPI serial flash matches the new + BIOS image: + + # sha1sum /dev/mtd0ro MNW2MAX1.X64.0092.R01.1605221712.bin + 9b4df9e4be2057fceec3a5529ec3d950836c87a2 /dev/mtd0ro + 9b4df9e4be2057fceec3a5529ec3d950836c87a2 MNW2MAX1.X64.0092.R01.1605221712.bin + + The SHA1 sums should match. + + 10) Now you can reboot your board and observe the new BIOS starting up + properly. + +References +---------- + +[1] https://firmware.intel.com/sites/default/files/MinnowBoard.MAX_.X64.92.R01.zip +[2] http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/ diff --git a/drivers/mfd/lpc_ich.c b/drivers/mfd/lpc_ich.c index 1ef7575547e6..be42957a78e1 100644 --- a/drivers/mfd/lpc_ich.c +++ b/drivers/mfd/lpc_ich.c @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ * document number TBD : Wildcat Point-LP * document number TBD : 9 Series * document number TBD : Lewisburg + * document number TBD : Apollo Lake SoC */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt @@ -83,6 +84,17 @@ #define ACPIBASE_GCS_OFF 0x3410 #define ACPIBASE_GCS_END 0x3414 +#define SPIBASE_BYT 0x54 +#define SPIBASE_BYT_SZ 512 +#define SPIBASE_BYT_EN BIT(1) + +#define SPIBASE_LPT 0x3800 +#define SPIBASE_LPT_SZ 512 +#define BCR 0xdc +#define BCR_WPD BIT(0) + +#define SPIBASE_APL_SZ 4096 + #define GPIOBASE_ICH0 0x58 #define GPIOCTRL_ICH0 0x5C #define GPIOBASE_ICH6 0x48 @@ -133,6 +145,12 @@ static struct resource gpio_ich_res[] = { }, }; +static struct resource intel_spi_res[] = { + { + .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM, + } +}; + static struct mfd_cell lpc_ich_wdt_cell = { .name = "iTCO_wdt", .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(wdt_ich_res), @@ -147,6 +165,14 @@ static struct mfd_cell lpc_ich_gpio_cell = { .ignore_resource_conflicts = true, }; + +static struct mfd_cell lpc_ich_spi_cell = { + .name = "intel-spi", + .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(intel_spi_res), + .resources = intel_spi_res, + .ignore_resource_conflicts = true, +}; + /* chipset related info */ enum lpc_chipsets { LPC_ICH = 0, /* ICH */ @@ -216,6 +242,7 @@ enum lpc_chipsets { LPC_BRASWELL, /* Braswell SoC */ LPC_LEWISBURG, /* Lewisburg */ LPC_9S, /* 9 Series */ + LPC_APL, /* Apollo Lake SoC */ }; static struct lpc_ich_info lpc_chipset_info[] = { @@ -494,10 +521,12 @@ static struct lpc_ich_info lpc_chipset_info[] = { .name = "Lynx Point", .iTCO_version = 2, .gpio_version = ICH_V5_GPIO, + .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPT, }, [LPC_LPT_LP] = { .name = "Lynx Point_LP", .iTCO_version = 2, + .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPT, }, [LPC_WBG] = { .name = "Wellsburg", @@ -511,6 +540,7 @@ static struct lpc_ich_info lpc_chipset_info[] = { [LPC_BAYTRAIL] = { .name = "Bay Trail SoC", .iTCO_version = 3, + .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_BYT, }, [LPC_COLETO] = { .name = "Coleto Creek", @@ -519,10 +549,12 @@ static struct lpc_ich_info lpc_chipset_info[] = { [LPC_WPT_LP] = { .name = "Wildcat Point_LP", .iTCO_version = 2, + .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPT, }, [LPC_BRASWELL] = { .name = "Braswell SoC", .iTCO_version = 3, + .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_BYT, }, [LPC_LEWISBURG] = { .name = "Lewisburg", @@ -533,6 +565,10 @@ static struct lpc_ich_info lpc_chipset_info[] = { .iTCO_version = 2, .gpio_version = ICH_V5_GPIO, }, + [LPC_APL] = { + .name = "Apollo Lake SoC", + .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_BXT, + }, }; /* @@ -681,6 +717,7 @@ static const struct pci_device_id lpc_ich_ids[] = { { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b14), LPC_3420}, { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b16), LPC_3450}, { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x5031), LPC_EP80579}, + { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x5ae8), LPC_APL}, { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c40), LPC_LPT}, { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c41), LPC_LPT}, { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c42), LPC_LPT}, @@ -1056,6 +1093,94 @@ wdt_done: return ret; } +static int lpc_ich_init_spi(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct lpc_ich_priv *priv = pci_get_drvdata(dev); + struct resource *res = &intel_spi_res[0]; + struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info; + u32 spi_base, rcba, bcr; + + info = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!info) + return -ENOMEM; + + info->type = lpc_chipset_info[priv->chipset].spi_type; + + switch (info->type) { + case INTEL_SPI_BYT: + pci_read_config_dword(dev, SPIBASE_BYT, &spi_base); + if (spi_base & SPIBASE_BYT_EN) { + res->start = spi_base & ~(SPIBASE_BYT_SZ - 1); + res->end = res->start + SPIBASE_BYT_SZ - 1; + } + break; + + case INTEL_SPI_LPT: + pci_read_config_dword(dev, RCBABASE, &rcba); + if (rcba & 1) { + spi_base = round_down(rcba, SPIBASE_LPT_SZ); + res->start = spi_base + SPIBASE_LPT; + res->end = res->start + SPIBASE_LPT_SZ - 1; + + /* + * Try to make the flash chip writeable now by + * setting BCR_WPD. It it fails we tell the driver + * that it can only read the chip. + */ + pci_read_config_dword(dev, BCR, &bcr); + if (!(bcr & BCR_WPD)) { + bcr |= BCR_WPD; + pci_write_config_dword(dev, BCR, bcr); + pci_read_config_dword(dev, BCR, &bcr); + } + info->writeable = !!(bcr & BCR_WPD); + } + break; + + case INTEL_SPI_BXT: { + unsigned int p2sb = PCI_DEVFN(13, 0); + unsigned int spi = PCI_DEVFN(13, 2); + struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus; + + /* + * The P2SB is hidden by BIOS and we need to unhide it in + * order to read BAR of the SPI flash device. Once that is + * done we hide it again. + */ + pci_bus_write_config_byte(bus, p2sb, 0xe1, 0x0); + pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, spi, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, + &spi_base); + if (spi_base != ~0) { + res->start = spi_base & 0xfffffff0; + res->end = res->start + SPIBASE_APL_SZ - 1; + + pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, spi, BCR, &bcr); + if (!(bcr & BCR_WPD)) { + bcr |= BCR_WPD; + pci_bus_write_config_dword(bus, spi, BCR, bcr); + pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, spi, BCR, &bcr); + } + info->writeable = !!(bcr & BCR_WPD); + } + + pci_bus_write_config_byte(bus, p2sb, 0xe1, 0x1); + break; + } + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!res->start) + return -ENODEV; + + lpc_ich_spi_cell.platform_data = info; + lpc_ich_spi_cell.pdata_size = sizeof(*info); + + return mfd_add_devices(&dev->dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE, + &lpc_ich_spi_cell, 1, NULL, 0, NULL); +} + static int lpc_ich_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id) { @@ -1099,6 +1224,12 @@ static int lpc_ich_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, cell_added = true; } + if (lpc_chipset_info[priv->chipset].spi_type) { + ret = lpc_ich_init_spi(dev); + if (!ret) + cell_added = true; + } + /* * We only care if at least one or none of the cells registered * successfully. diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c index 9cf7fcd28034..c4df3b1bded0 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c @@ -172,7 +172,8 @@ static ssize_t m25p80_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, t[1].rx_buf = buf; t[1].rx_nbits = m25p80_rx_nbits(nor); - t[1].len = min(len, spi_max_transfer_size(spi)); + t[1].len = min3(len, spi_max_transfer_size(spi), + spi_max_message_size(spi) - t[0].len); spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m); ret = spi_sync(spi, &m); @@ -288,7 +289,6 @@ static const struct spi_device_id m25p_ids[] = { * should be kept for backward compatibility. */ {"at25df321a"}, {"at25df641"}, {"at26df081a"}, - {"mr25h256"}, {"mx25l4005a"}, {"mx25l1606e"}, {"mx25l6405d"}, {"mx25l12805d"}, {"mx25l25635e"},{"mx66l51235l"}, {"n25q064"}, {"n25q128a11"}, {"n25q128a13"}, {"n25q512a"}, @@ -305,6 +305,11 @@ static const struct spi_device_id m25p_ids[] = { {"m25p40-nonjedec"}, {"m25p80-nonjedec"}, {"m25p16-nonjedec"}, {"m25p32-nonjedec"}, {"m25p64-nonjedec"}, {"m25p128-nonjedec"}, + /* Everspin MRAMs (non-JEDEC) */ + { "mr25h256" }, /* 256 Kib, 40 MHz */ + { "mr25h10" }, /* 1 Mib, 40 MHz */ + { "mr25h40" }, /* 4 Mib, 40 MHz */ + { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, m25p_ids); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/serial_flash_cmds.h b/drivers/mtd/devices/serial_flash_cmds.h index f59a125295d0..8b81e15105dd 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/serial_flash_cmds.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/serial_flash_cmds.h @@ -18,19 +18,12 @@ #define SPINOR_OP_RDVCR 0x85 /* JEDEC Standard - Serial Flash Discoverable Parmeters (SFDP) Commands */ -#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2 0xbb /* DUAL I/O READ */ -#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4 0xeb /* QUAD I/O READ */ - #define SPINOR_OP_WRITE 0x02 /* PAGE PROGRAM */ #define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_1_2 0xa2 /* DUAL INPUT PROGRAM */ #define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_2_2 0xd2 /* DUAL INPUT EXT PROGRAM */ #define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_1_4 0x32 /* QUAD INPUT PROGRAM */ #define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_4_4 0x12 /* QUAD INPUT EXT PROGRAM */ -/* READ commands with 32-bit addressing */ -#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_2_2 0xbc -#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_4_4 0xec - /* Configuration flags */ #define FLASH_FLAG_SINGLE 0x000000ff #define FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE 0x00000001 diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c index 5454b4113589..804313a33f2b 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c @@ -507,13 +507,13 @@ static struct seq_rw_config n25q_read3_configs[] = { * - 'FAST' variants configured for 8 dummy cycles (see note above.) */ static struct seq_rw_config n25q_read4_configs[] = { - {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_4_4, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 8}, - {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8}, - {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_2_2, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 8}, - {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8}, - {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8}, - {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ4, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0}, - {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0}, + {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 8}, + {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8}, + {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 8}, + {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8}, + {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8}, + {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ_4B, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0}, + {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0}, }; /* @@ -553,13 +553,13 @@ static int stfsm_mx25_en_32bit_addr_seq(struct stfsm_seq *seq) * entering a state that is incompatible with the SPIBoot Controller. */ static struct seq_rw_config stfsm_s25fl_read4_configs[] = { - {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_4_4, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 2, 4}, - {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8}, - {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_2_2, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 4, 0}, - {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8}, - {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8}, - {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ4, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0}, - {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0}, + {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 2, 4}, + {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8}, + {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 4, 0}, + {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8}, + {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8}, + {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ_4B, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0}, + {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0}, }; static struct seq_rw_config stfsm_s25fl_write4_configs[] = { diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig index 4a682ee0f632..7252087ef407 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig @@ -29,6 +29,16 @@ config MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS Please note that some tools/drivers/filesystems may not work with 4096 B erase size (e.g. UBIFS requires 15 KiB as a minimum). +config SPI_ASPEED_SMC + tristate "Aspeed flash controllers in SPI mode" + depends on ARCH_ASPEED || COMPILE_TEST + depends on HAS_IOMEM && OF + help + This enables support for the Firmware Memory controller (FMC) + in the Aspeed AST2500/AST2400 SoCs when attached to SPI NOR chips, + and support for the SPI flash memory controller (SPI) for + the host firmware. The implementation only supports SPI NOR. + config SPI_ATMEL_QUADSPI tristate "Atmel Quad SPI Controller" depends on ARCH_AT91 || (ARM && COMPILE_TEST) @@ -40,7 +50,7 @@ config SPI_ATMEL_QUADSPI config SPI_CADENCE_QUADSPI tristate "Cadence Quad SPI controller" - depends on OF && ARM + depends on OF && (ARM || COMPILE_TEST) help Enable support for the Cadence Quad SPI Flash controller. @@ -76,4 +86,24 @@ config SPI_NXP_SPIFI Flash. Enable this option if you have a device with a SPIFI controller and want to access the Flash as a mtd device. +config SPI_INTEL_SPI + tristate + +config SPI_INTEL_SPI_PLATFORM + tristate "Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash platform driver" if EXPERT + depends on X86 + select SPI_INTEL_SPI + help + This enables platform support for the Intel PCH/PCU SPI + controller in master mode. This controller is present in modern + Intel hardware and is used to hold BIOS and other persistent + settings. Using this driver it is possible to upgrade BIOS + directly from Linux. + + Say N here unless you know what you are doing. Overwriting the + SPI flash may render the system unbootable. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module + will be called intel-spi-platform. + endif # MTD_SPI_NOR diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile index 121695e83542..72238a793198 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,10 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR) += spi-nor.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ASPEED_SMC) += aspeed-smc.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ATMEL_QUADSPI) += atmel-quadspi.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_CADENCE_QUADSPI) += cadence-quadspi.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_QUADSPI) += fsl-quadspi.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_HISI_SFC) += hisi-sfc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_MT81xx_NOR) += mtk-quadspi.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_NXP_SPIFI) += nxp-spifi.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_INTEL_SPI) += intel-spi.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_INTEL_SPI_PLATFORM) += intel-spi-platform.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7c86099450be --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c @@ -0,0 +1,758 @@ +/* + * ASPEED Static Memory Controller driver + * + * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> + +#define DEVICE_NAME "aspeed-smc" + +/* + * The driver only support SPI flash + */ +enum aspeed_smc_flash_type { + smc_type_nor = 0, + smc_type_nand = 1, + smc_type_spi = 2, +}; + +struct aspeed_smc_chip; + +struct aspeed_smc_info { + u32 maxsize; /* maximum size of chip window */ + u8 nce; /* number of chip enables */ + bool hastype; /* flash type field exists in config reg */ + u8 we0; /* shift for write enable bit for CE0 */ + u8 ctl0; /* offset in regs of ctl for CE0 */ + + void (*set_4b)(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip); +}; + +static void aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b_spi_2400(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip); +static void aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip); + +static const struct aspeed_smc_info fmc_2400_info = { + .maxsize = 64 * 1024 * 1024, + .nce = 5, + .hastype = true, + .we0 = 16, + .ctl0 = 0x10, + .set_4b = aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b, +}; + +static const struct aspeed_smc_info spi_2400_info = { + .maxsize = 64 * 1024 * 1024, + .nce = 1, + .hastype = false, + .we0 = 0, + .ctl0 = 0x04, + .set_4b = aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b_spi_2400, +}; + +static const struct aspeed_smc_info fmc_2500_info = { + .maxsize = 256 * 1024 * 1024, + .nce = 3, + .hastype = true, + .we0 = 16, + .ctl0 = 0x10, + .set_4b = aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b, +}; + +static const struct aspeed_smc_info spi_2500_info = { + .maxsize = 128 * 1024 * 1024, + .nce = 2, + .hastype = false, + .we0 = 16, + .ctl0 = 0x10, + .set_4b = aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b, +}; + +enum aspeed_smc_ctl_reg_value { + smc_base, /* base value without mode for other commands */ + smc_read, /* command reg for (maybe fast) reads */ + smc_write, /* command reg for writes */ + smc_max, +}; + +struct aspeed_smc_controller; + +struct aspeed_smc_chip { + int cs; + struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller; + void __iomem *ctl; /* control register */ + void __iomem *ahb_base; /* base of chip window */ + u32 ctl_val[smc_max]; /* control settings */ + enum aspeed_smc_flash_type type; /* what type of flash */ + struct spi_nor nor; +}; + +struct aspeed_smc_controller { + struct device *dev; + + struct mutex mutex; /* controller access mutex */ + const struct aspeed_smc_info *info; /* type info of controller */ + void __iomem *regs; /* controller registers */ + void __iomem *ahb_base; /* per-chip windows resource */ + + struct aspeed_smc_chip *chips[0]; /* pointers to attached chips */ +}; + +/* + * SPI Flash Configuration Register (AST2500 SPI) + * or + * Type setting Register (AST2500 FMC). + * CE0 and CE1 can only be of type SPI. CE2 can be of type NOR but the + * driver does not support it. + */ +#define CONFIG_REG 0x0 +#define CONFIG_DISABLE_LEGACY BIT(31) /* 1 */ + +#define CONFIG_CE2_WRITE BIT(18) +#define CONFIG_CE1_WRITE BIT(17) +#define CONFIG_CE0_WRITE BIT(16) + +#define CONFIG_CE2_TYPE BIT(4) /* AST2500 FMC only */ +#define CONFIG_CE1_TYPE BIT(2) /* AST2500 FMC only */ +#define CONFIG_CE0_TYPE BIT(0) /* AST2500 FMC only */ + +/* + * CE Control Register + */ +#define CE_CONTROL_REG 0x4 + +/* + * CEx Control Register + */ +#define CONTROL_AAF_MODE BIT(31) +#define CONTROL_IO_MODE_MASK GENMASK(30, 28) +#define CONTROL_IO_DUAL_DATA BIT(29) +#define CONTROL_IO_DUAL_ADDR_DATA (BIT(29) | BIT(28)) +#define CONTROL_IO_QUAD_DATA BIT(30) +#define CONTROL_IO_QUAD_ADDR_DATA (BIT(30) | BIT(28)) +#define CONTROL_CE_INACTIVE_SHIFT 24 +#define CONTROL_CE_INACTIVE_MASK GENMASK(27, \ + CONTROL_CE_INACTIVE_SHIFT) +/* 0 = 16T ... 15 = 1T T=HCLK */ +#define CONTROL_COMMAND_SHIFT 16 +#define CONTROL_DUMMY_COMMAND_OUT BIT(15) +#define CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_HI BIT(14) +#define CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_HI_SHIFT 14 +#define CONTROL_CLK_DIV4 BIT(13) /* others */ +#define CONTROL_IO_ADDRESS_4B BIT(13) /* AST2400 SPI */ +#define CONTROL_RW_MERGE BIT(12) +#define CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_LO_SHIFT 6 +#define CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_LO GENMASK(7, \ + CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_LO_SHIFT) +#define CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_MASK (CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_HI | \ + CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_LO) +#define CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_SET(dummy) \ + (((((dummy) >> 2) & 0x1) << CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_HI_SHIFT) | \ + (((dummy) & 0x3) << CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_LO_SHIFT)) + +#define CONTROL_CLOCK_FREQ_SEL_SHIFT 8 +#define CONTROL_CLOCK_FREQ_SEL_MASK GENMASK(11, \ + CONTROL_CLOCK_FREQ_SEL_SHIFT) +#define CONTROL_LSB_FIRST BIT(5) +#define CONTROL_CLOCK_MODE_3 BIT(4) +#define CONTROL_IN_DUAL_DATA BIT(3) +#define CONTROL_CE_STOP_ACTIVE_CONTROL BIT(2) +#define CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_MASK GENMASK(1, 0) +#define CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_NORMAL 0 +#define CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_FREAD 1 +#define CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_WRITE 2 +#define CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_USER 3 + +#define CONTROL_KEEP_MASK \ + (CONTROL_AAF_MODE | CONTROL_CE_INACTIVE_MASK | CONTROL_CLK_DIV4 | \ + CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_MASK | CONTROL_CLOCK_FREQ_SEL_MASK | \ + CONTROL_LSB_FIRST | CONTROL_CLOCK_MODE_3) + +/* + * The Segment Register uses a 8MB unit to encode the start address + * and the end address of the mapping window of a flash SPI slave : + * + * | byte 1 | byte 2 | byte 3 | byte 4 | + * +--------+--------+--------+--------+ + * | end | start | 0 | 0 | + */ +#define SEGMENT_ADDR_REG0 0x30 +#define SEGMENT_ADDR_START(_r) ((((_r) >> 16) & 0xFF) << 23) +#define SEGMENT_ADDR_END(_r) ((((_r) >> 24) & 0xFF) << 23) + +/* + * In user mode all data bytes read or written to the chip decode address + * range are transferred to or from the SPI bus. The range is treated as a + * fifo of arbitratry 1, 2, or 4 byte width but each write has to be aligned + * to its size. The address within the multiple 8kB range is ignored when + * sending bytes to the SPI bus. + * + * On the arm architecture, as of Linux version 4.3, memcpy_fromio and + * memcpy_toio on little endian targets use the optimized memcpy routines + * that were designed for well behavied memory storage. These routines + * have a stutter if the source and destination are not both word aligned, + * once with a duplicate access to the source after aligning to the + * destination to a word boundary, and again with a duplicate access to + * the source when the final byte count is not word aligned. + * + * When writing or reading the fifo this stutter discards data or sends + * too much data to the fifo and can not be used by this driver. + * + * While the low level io string routines that implement the insl family do + * the desired accesses and memory increments, the cross architecture io + * macros make them essentially impossible to use on a memory mapped address + * instead of a a token from the call to iomap of an io port. + * + * These fifo routines use readl and friends to a constant io port and update + * the memory buffer pointer and count via explicit code. The final updates + * to len are optimistically suppressed. + */ +static int aspeed_smc_read_from_ahb(void *buf, void __iomem *src, size_t len) +{ + size_t offset = 0; + + if (IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)src, sizeof(uintptr_t)) && + IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)buf, sizeof(uintptr_t))) { + ioread32_rep(src, buf, len >> 2); + offset = len & ~0x3; + len -= offset; + } + ioread8_rep(src, (u8 *)buf + offset, len); + return 0; +} + +static int aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(void __iomem *dst, const void *buf, + size_t len) +{ + size_t offset = 0; + + if (IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)dst, sizeof(uintptr_t)) && + IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)buf, sizeof(uintptr_t))) { + iowrite32_rep(dst, buf, len >> 2); + offset = len & ~0x3; + len -= offset; + } + iowrite8_rep(dst, (const u8 *)buf + offset, len); + return 0; +} + +static inline u32 aspeed_smc_chip_write_bit(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip) +{ + return BIT(chip->controller->info->we0 + chip->cs); +} + +static void aspeed_smc_chip_check_config(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller; + u32 reg; + + reg = readl(controller->regs + CONFIG_REG); + + if (reg & aspeed_smc_chip_write_bit(chip)) + return; + + dev_dbg(controller->dev, "config write is not set ! @%p: 0x%08x\n", + controller->regs + CONFIG_REG, reg); + reg |= aspeed_smc_chip_write_bit(chip); + writel(reg, controller->regs + CONFIG_REG); +} + +static void aspeed_smc_start_user(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv; + u32 ctl = chip->ctl_val[smc_base]; + + /* + * When the chip is controlled in user mode, we need write + * access to send the opcodes to it. So check the config. + */ + aspeed_smc_chip_check_config(chip); + + ctl |= CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_USER | + CONTROL_CE_STOP_ACTIVE_CONTROL; + writel(ctl, chip->ctl); + + ctl &= ~CONTROL_CE_STOP_ACTIVE_CONTROL; + writel(ctl, chip->ctl); +} + +static void aspeed_smc_stop_user(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv; + + u32 ctl = chip->ctl_val[smc_read]; + u32 ctl2 = ctl | CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_USER | + CONTROL_CE_STOP_ACTIVE_CONTROL; + + writel(ctl2, chip->ctl); /* stop user CE control */ + writel(ctl, chip->ctl); /* default to fread or read mode */ +} + +static int aspeed_smc_prep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv; + + mutex_lock(&chip->controller->mutex); + return 0; +} + +static void aspeed_smc_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv; + + mutex_unlock(&chip->controller->mutex); +} + +static int aspeed_smc_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv; + + aspeed_smc_start_user(nor); + aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, &opcode, 1); + aspeed_smc_read_from_ahb(buf, chip->ahb_base, len); + aspeed_smc_stop_user(nor); + return 0; +} + +static int aspeed_smc_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, + int len) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv; + + aspeed_smc_start_user(nor); + aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, &opcode, 1); + aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, buf, len); + aspeed_smc_stop_user(nor); + return 0; +} + +static void aspeed_smc_send_cmd_addr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 cmd, u32 addr) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv; + __be32 temp; + u32 cmdaddr; + + switch (nor->addr_width) { + default: + WARN_ONCE(1, "Unexpected address width %u, defaulting to 3\n", + nor->addr_width); + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case 3: + cmdaddr = addr & 0xFFFFFF; + cmdaddr |= cmd << 24; + + temp = cpu_to_be32(cmdaddr); + aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, &temp, 4); + break; + case 4: + temp = cpu_to_be32(addr); + aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, &cmd, 1); + aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, &temp, 4); + break; + } +} + +static ssize_t aspeed_smc_read_user(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, + size_t len, u_char *read_buf) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv; + int i; + u8 dummy = 0xFF; + + aspeed_smc_start_user(nor); + aspeed_smc_send_cmd_addr(nor, nor->read_opcode, from); + for (i = 0; i < chip->nor.read_dummy / 8; i++) + aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, &dummy, sizeof(dummy)); + + aspeed_smc_read_from_ahb(read_buf, chip->ahb_base, len); + aspeed_smc_stop_user(nor); + return len; +} + +static ssize_t aspeed_smc_write_user(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, + size_t len, const u_char *write_buf) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv; + + aspeed_smc_start_user(nor); + aspeed_smc_send_cmd_addr(nor, nor->program_opcode, to); + aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, write_buf, len); + aspeed_smc_stop_user(nor); + return len; +} + +static int aspeed_smc_unregister(struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip; + int n; + + for (n = 0; n < controller->info->nce; n++) { + chip = controller->chips[n]; + if (chip) + mtd_device_unregister(&chip->nor.mtd); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int aspeed_smc_remove(struct platform_device *dev) +{ + return aspeed_smc_unregister(platform_get_drvdata(dev)); +} + +static const struct of_device_id aspeed_smc_matches[] = { + { .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-fmc", .data = &fmc_2400_info }, + { .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-spi", .data = &spi_2400_info }, + { .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-fmc", .data = &fmc_2500_info }, + { .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-spi", .data = &spi_2500_info }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, aspeed_smc_matches); + +/* + * Each chip has a mapping window defined by a segment address + * register defining a start and an end address on the AHB bus. These + * addresses can be configured to fit the chip size and offer a + * contiguous memory region across chips. For the moment, we only + * check that each chip segment is valid. + */ +static void __iomem *aspeed_smc_chip_base(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip, + struct resource *res) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller; + u32 offset = 0; + u32 reg; + + if (controller->info->nce > 1) { + reg = readl(controller->regs + SEGMENT_ADDR_REG0 + + chip->cs * 4); + + if (SEGMENT_ADDR_START(reg) >= SEGMENT_ADDR_END(reg)) + return NULL; + + offset = SEGMENT_ADDR_START(reg) - res->start; + } + + return controller->ahb_base + offset; +} + +static void aspeed_smc_chip_enable_write(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller; + u32 reg; + + reg = readl(controller->regs + CONFIG_REG); + + reg |= aspeed_smc_chip_write_bit(chip); + writel(reg, controller->regs + CONFIG_REG); +} + +static void aspeed_smc_chip_set_type(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip, int type) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller; + u32 reg; + + chip->type = type; + + reg = readl(controller->regs + CONFIG_REG); + reg &= ~(3 << (chip->cs * 2)); + reg |= chip->type << (chip->cs * 2); + writel(reg, controller->regs + CONFIG_REG); +} + +/* + * The AST2500 FMC flash controller should be strapped by hardware, or + * autodetected, but the AST2500 SPI flash needs to be set. + */ +static void aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller; + u32 reg; + + if (chip->controller->info == &spi_2500_info) { + reg = readl(controller->regs + CE_CONTROL_REG); + reg |= 1 << chip->cs; + writel(reg, controller->regs + CE_CONTROL_REG); + } +} + +/* + * The AST2400 SPI flash controller does not have a CE Control + * register. It uses the CE0 control register to set 4Byte mode at the + * controller level. + */ +static void aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b_spi_2400(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip) +{ + chip->ctl_val[smc_base] |= CONTROL_IO_ADDRESS_4B; + chip->ctl_val[smc_read] |= CONTROL_IO_ADDRESS_4B; +} + +static int aspeed_smc_chip_setup_init(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip, + struct resource *res) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller; + const struct aspeed_smc_info *info = controller->info; + u32 reg, base_reg; + + /* + * Always turn on the write enable bit to allow opcodes to be + * sent in user mode. + */ + aspeed_smc_chip_enable_write(chip); + + /* The driver only supports SPI type flash */ + if (info->hastype) + aspeed_smc_chip_set_type(chip, smc_type_spi); + + /* + * Configure chip base address in memory + */ + chip->ahb_base = aspeed_smc_chip_base(chip, res); + if (!chip->ahb_base) { + dev_warn(chip->nor.dev, "CE segment window closed.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Get value of the inherited control register. U-Boot usually + * does some timing calibration on the FMC chip, so it's good + * to keep them. In the future, we should handle calibration + * from Linux. + */ + reg = readl(chip->ctl); + dev_dbg(controller->dev, "control register: %08x\n", reg); + + base_reg = reg & CONTROL_KEEP_MASK; + if (base_reg != reg) { + dev_dbg(controller->dev, + "control register changed to: %08x\n", + base_reg); + } + chip->ctl_val[smc_base] = base_reg; + + /* + * Retain the prior value of the control register as the + * default if it was normal access mode. Otherwise start with + * the sanitized base value set to read mode. + */ + if ((reg & CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_MASK) == + CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_NORMAL) + chip->ctl_val[smc_read] = reg; + else + chip->ctl_val[smc_read] = chip->ctl_val[smc_base] | + CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_NORMAL; + + dev_dbg(controller->dev, "default control register: %08x\n", + chip->ctl_val[smc_read]); + return 0; +} + +static int aspeed_smc_chip_setup_finish(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip) +{ + struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller; + const struct aspeed_smc_info *info = controller->info; + u32 cmd; + + if (chip->nor.addr_width == 4 && info->set_4b) + info->set_4b(chip); + + /* + * base mode has not been optimized yet. use it for writes. + */ + chip->ctl_val[smc_write] = chip->ctl_val[smc_base] | + chip->nor.program_opcode << CONTROL_COMMAND_SHIFT | + CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_WRITE; + + dev_dbg(controller->dev, "write control register: %08x\n", + chip->ctl_val[smc_write]); + + /* + * TODO: Adjust clocks if fast read is supported and interpret + * SPI-NOR flags to adjust controller settings. + */ + switch (chip->nor.flash_read) { + case SPI_NOR_NORMAL: + cmd = CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_NORMAL; + break; + case SPI_NOR_FAST: + cmd = CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_FREAD; + break; + default: + dev_err(chip->nor.dev, "unsupported SPI read mode\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + chip->ctl_val[smc_read] |= cmd | + CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_SET(chip->nor.read_dummy / 8); + + dev_dbg(controller->dev, "base control register: %08x\n", + chip->ctl_val[smc_read]); + return 0; +} + +static int aspeed_smc_setup_flash(struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller, + struct device_node *np, struct resource *r) +{ + const struct aspeed_smc_info *info = controller->info; + struct device *dev = controller->dev; + struct device_node *child; + unsigned int cs; + int ret = -ENODEV; + + for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) { + struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip; + struct spi_nor *nor; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + + /* This driver does not support NAND or NOR flash devices. */ + if (!of_device_is_compatible(child, "jedec,spi-nor")) + continue; + + ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &cs); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Couldn't not read chip select.\n"); + break; + } + + if (cs >= info->nce) { + dev_err(dev, "Chip select %d out of range.\n", + cs); + ret = -ERANGE; + break; + } + + if (controller->chips[cs]) { + dev_err(dev, "Chip select %d already in use by %s\n", + cs, dev_name(controller->chips[cs]->nor.dev)); + ret = -EBUSY; + break; + } + + chip = devm_kzalloc(controller->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!chip) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + break; + } + + chip->controller = controller; + chip->ctl = controller->regs + info->ctl0 + cs * 4; + chip->cs = cs; + + nor = &chip->nor; + mtd = &nor->mtd; + + nor->dev = dev; + nor->priv = chip; + spi_nor_set_flash_node(nor, child); + nor->read = aspeed_smc_read_user; + nor->write = aspeed_smc_write_user; + nor->read_reg = aspeed_smc_read_reg; + nor->write_reg = aspeed_smc_write_reg; + nor->prepare = aspeed_smc_prep; + nor->unprepare = aspeed_smc_unprep; + + ret = aspeed_smc_chip_setup_init(chip, r); + if (ret) + break; + + /* + * TODO: Add support for SPI_NOR_QUAD and SPI_NOR_DUAL + * attach when board support is present as determined + * by of property. + */ + ret = spi_nor_scan(nor, NULL, SPI_NOR_NORMAL); + if (ret) + break; + + ret = aspeed_smc_chip_setup_finish(chip); + if (ret) + break; + + ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); + if (ret) + break; + + controller->chips[cs] = chip; + } + + if (ret) + aspeed_smc_unregister(controller); + + return ret; +} + +static int aspeed_smc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node; + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller; + const struct of_device_id *match; + const struct aspeed_smc_info *info; + struct resource *res; + int ret; + + match = of_match_device(aspeed_smc_matches, &pdev->dev); + if (!match || !match->data) + return -ENODEV; + info = match->data; + + controller = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*controller) + + info->nce * sizeof(controller->chips[0]), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!controller) + return -ENOMEM; + controller->info = info; + controller->dev = dev; + + mutex_init(&controller->mutex); + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, controller); + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + controller->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(controller->regs)) { + dev_err(dev, "Cannot remap controller address.\n"); + return PTR_ERR(controller->regs); + } + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); + controller->ahb_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(controller->ahb_base)) { + dev_err(dev, "Cannot remap controller address.\n"); + return PTR_ERR(controller->ahb_base); + } + + ret = aspeed_smc_setup_flash(controller, np, res); + if (ret) + dev_err(dev, "Aspeed SMC probe failed %d\n", ret); + + return ret; +} + +static struct platform_driver aspeed_smc_driver = { + .probe = aspeed_smc_probe, + .remove = aspeed_smc_remove, + .driver = { + .name = DEVICE_NAME, + .of_match_table = aspeed_smc_matches, + } +}; + +module_platform_driver(aspeed_smc_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASPEED Static Memory Controller Driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Cedric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c index d489fbd07c12..9f8102de1b16 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c @@ -526,7 +526,8 @@ static int cqspi_indirect_read_execute(struct spi_nor *nor, bytes_to_read *= cqspi->fifo_width; bytes_to_read = bytes_to_read > remaining ? remaining : bytes_to_read; - readsl(ahb_base, rxbuf, DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes_to_read, 4)); + ioread32_rep(ahb_base, rxbuf, + DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes_to_read, 4)); rxbuf += bytes_to_read; remaining -= bytes_to_read; bytes_to_read = cqspi_get_rd_sram_level(cqspi); @@ -610,7 +611,8 @@ static int cqspi_indirect_write_execute(struct spi_nor *nor, while (remaining > 0) { write_bytes = remaining > page_size ? page_size : remaining; - writesl(cqspi->ahb_base, txbuf, DIV_ROUND_UP(write_bytes, 4)); + iowrite32_rep(cqspi->ahb_base, txbuf, + DIV_ROUND_UP(write_bytes, 4)); ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&cqspi->transfer_complete, msecs_to_jiffies @@ -891,7 +893,7 @@ static ssize_t cqspi_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, if (ret) return ret; - return (ret < 0) ? ret : len; + return len; } static ssize_t cqspi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, @@ -911,7 +913,7 @@ static ssize_t cqspi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, if (ret) return ret; - return (ret < 0) ? ret : len; + return len; } static int cqspi_erase(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c index b4d8953fb30a..1476135e0d50 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ #define QUADSPI_LUT_NUM 64 /* SEQID -- we can have 16 seqids at most. */ -#define SEQID_QUAD_READ 0 +#define SEQID_READ 0 #define SEQID_WREN 1 #define SEQID_WRDI 2 #define SEQID_RDSR 3 @@ -373,32 +373,26 @@ static void fsl_qspi_init_lut(struct fsl_qspi *q) void __iomem *base = q->iobase; int rxfifo = q->devtype_data->rxfifo; u32 lut_base; - u8 cmd, addrlen, dummy; int i; + struct spi_nor *nor = &q->nor[0]; + u8 addrlen = (nor->addr_width == 3) ? ADDR24BIT : ADDR32BIT; + u8 read_op = nor->read_opcode; + u8 read_dm = nor->read_dummy; + fsl_qspi_unlock_lut(q); /* Clear all the LUT table */ for (i = 0; i < QUADSPI_LUT_NUM; i++) qspi_writel(q, 0, base + QUADSPI_LUT_BASE + i * 4); - /* Quad Read */ - lut_base = SEQID_QUAD_READ * 4; - - if (q->nor_size <= SZ_16M) { - cmd = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4; - addrlen = ADDR24BIT; - dummy = 8; - } else { - /* use the 4-byte address */ - cmd = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4; - addrlen = ADDR32BIT; - dummy = 8; - } + /* Read */ + lut_base = SEQID_READ * 4; - qspi_writel(q, LUT0(CMD, PAD1, cmd) | LUT1(ADDR, PAD1, addrlen), + qspi_writel(q, LUT0(CMD, PAD1, read_op) | LUT1(ADDR, PAD1, addrlen), base + QUADSPI_LUT(lut_base)); - qspi_writel(q, LUT0(DUMMY, PAD1, dummy) | LUT1(FSL_READ, PAD4, rxfifo), + qspi_writel(q, LUT0(DUMMY, PAD1, read_dm) | + LUT1(FSL_READ, PAD4, rxfifo), base + QUADSPI_LUT(lut_base + 1)); /* Write enable */ @@ -409,16 +403,8 @@ static void fsl_qspi_init_lut(struct fsl_qspi *q) /* Page Program */ lut_base = SEQID_PP * 4; - if (q->nor_size <= SZ_16M) { - cmd = SPINOR_OP_PP; - addrlen = ADDR24BIT; - } else { - /* use the 4-byte address */ - cmd = SPINOR_OP_PP; - addrlen = ADDR32BIT; - } - - qspi_writel(q, LUT0(CMD, PAD1, cmd) | LUT1(ADDR, PAD1, addrlen), + qspi_writel(q, LUT0(CMD, PAD1, nor->program_opcode) | + LUT1(ADDR, PAD1, addrlen), base + QUADSPI_LUT(lut_base)); qspi_writel(q, LUT0(FSL_WRITE, PAD1, 0), base + QUADSPI_LUT(lut_base + 1)); @@ -432,10 +418,8 @@ static void fsl_qspi_init_lut(struct fsl_qspi *q) /* Erase a sector */ lut_base = SEQID_SE * 4; - cmd = q->nor[0].erase_opcode; - addrlen = q->nor_size <= SZ_16M ? ADDR24BIT : ADDR32BIT; - - qspi_writel(q, LUT0(CMD, PAD1, cmd) | LUT1(ADDR, PAD1, addrlen), + qspi_writel(q, LUT0(CMD, PAD1, nor->erase_opcode) | + LUT1(ADDR, PAD1, addrlen), base + QUADSPI_LUT(lut_base)); /* Erase the whole chip */ @@ -484,7 +468,7 @@ static int fsl_qspi_get_seqid(struct fsl_qspi *q, u8 cmd) { switch (cmd) { case SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4: - return SEQID_QUAD_READ; + return SEQID_READ; case SPINOR_OP_WREN: return SEQID_WREN; case SPINOR_OP_WRDI: diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi-platform.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi-platform.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5c943df9398f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi-platform.c @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +/* + * Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash platform driver. + * + * Copyright (C) 2016, Intel Corporation + * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> + +#include "intel-spi.h" + +static int intel_spi_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info; + struct intel_spi *ispi; + struct resource *mem; + + info = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); + if (!info) + return -EINVAL; + + mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + ispi = intel_spi_probe(&pdev->dev, mem, info); + if (IS_ERR(ispi)) + return PTR_ERR(ispi); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ispi); + return 0; +} + +static int intel_spi_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct intel_spi *ispi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + return intel_spi_remove(ispi); +} + +static struct platform_driver intel_spi_platform_driver = { + .probe = intel_spi_platform_probe, + .remove = intel_spi_platform_remove, + .driver = { + .name = "intel-spi", + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(intel_spi_platform_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash platform driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:intel-spi"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a10f6027b386 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi.c @@ -0,0 +1,777 @@ +/* + * Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash driver. + * + * Copyright (C) 2016, Intel Corporation + * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/iopoll.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h> + +#include "intel-spi.h" + +/* Offsets are from @ispi->base */ +#define BFPREG 0x00 + +#define HSFSTS_CTL 0x04 +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FSMIE BIT(31) +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_SHIFT 24 +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_MASK (0x3f << HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_SHIFT) + +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT 17 +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_MASK (0x0f << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT) +/* HW sequencer opcodes */ +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_READ (0x00 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT) +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_WRITE (0x02 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT) +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_ERASE (0x03 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT) +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_ERASE_64K (0x04 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT) +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_RDID (0x06 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT) +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_WRSR (0x07 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT) +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_RDSR (0x08 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT) + +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FGO BIT(16) +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FLOCKDN BIT(15) +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FDV BIT(14) +#define HSFSTS_CTL_SCIP BIT(5) +#define HSFSTS_CTL_AEL BIT(2) +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR BIT(1) +#define HSFSTS_CTL_FDONE BIT(0) + +#define FADDR 0x08 +#define DLOCK 0x0c +#define FDATA(n) (0x10 + ((n) * 4)) + +#define FRACC 0x50 + +#define FREG(n) (0x54 + ((n) * 4)) +#define FREG_BASE_MASK 0x3fff +#define FREG_LIMIT_SHIFT 16 +#define FREG_LIMIT_MASK (0x03fff << FREG_LIMIT_SHIFT) + +/* Offset is from @ispi->pregs */ +#define PR(n) ((n) * 4) +#define PR_WPE BIT(31) +#define PR_LIMIT_SHIFT 16 +#define PR_LIMIT_MASK (0x3fff << PR_LIMIT_SHIFT) +#define PR_RPE BIT(15) +#define PR_BASE_MASK 0x3fff +/* Last PR is GPR0 */ +#define PR_NUM (5 + 1) + +/* Offsets are from @ispi->sregs */ +#define SSFSTS_CTL 0x00 +#define SSFSTS_CTL_FSMIE BIT(23) +#define SSFSTS_CTL_DS BIT(22) +#define SSFSTS_CTL_DBC_SHIFT 16 +#define SSFSTS_CTL_SPOP BIT(11) +#define SSFSTS_CTL_ACS BIT(10) +#define SSFSTS_CTL_SCGO BIT(9) +#define SSFSTS_CTL_COP_SHIFT 12 +#define SSFSTS_CTL_FRS BIT(7) +#define SSFSTS_CTL_DOFRS BIT(6) +#define SSFSTS_CTL_AEL BIT(4) +#define SSFSTS_CTL_FCERR BIT(3) +#define SSFSTS_CTL_FDONE BIT(2) +#define SSFSTS_CTL_SCIP BIT(0) + +#define PREOP_OPTYPE 0x04 +#define OPMENU0 0x08 +#define OPMENU1 0x0c + +/* CPU specifics */ +#define BYT_PR 0x74 +#define BYT_SSFSTS_CTL 0x90 +#define BYT_BCR 0xfc +#define BYT_BCR_WPD BIT(0) +#define BYT_FREG_NUM 5 + +#define LPT_PR 0x74 +#define LPT_SSFSTS_CTL 0x90 +#define LPT_FREG_NUM 5 + +#define BXT_PR 0x84 +#define BXT_SSFSTS_CTL 0xa0 +#define BXT_FREG_NUM 12 + +#define INTEL_SPI_TIMEOUT 5000 /* ms */ +#define INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ 64 + +/** + * struct intel_spi - Driver private data + * @dev: Device pointer + * @info: Pointer to board specific info + * @nor: SPI NOR layer structure + * @base: Beginning of MMIO space + * @pregs: Start of protection registers + * @sregs: Start of software sequencer registers + * @nregions: Maximum number of regions + * @writeable: Is the chip writeable + * @swseq: Use SW sequencer in register reads/writes + * @erase_64k: 64k erase supported + * @opcodes: Opcodes which are supported. This are programmed by BIOS + * before it locks down the controller. + * @preopcodes: Preopcodes which are supported. + */ +struct intel_spi { + struct device *dev; + const struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info; + struct spi_nor nor; + void __iomem *base; + void __iomem *pregs; + void __iomem *sregs; + size_t nregions; + bool writeable; + bool swseq; + bool erase_64k; + u8 opcodes[8]; + u8 preopcodes[2]; +}; + +static bool writeable; +module_param(writeable, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(writeable, "Enable write access to SPI flash chip (default=0)"); + +static void intel_spi_dump_regs(struct intel_spi *ispi) +{ + u32 value; + int i; + + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "BFPREG=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->base + BFPREG)); + + value = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "HSFSTS_CTL=0x%08x\n", value); + if (value & HSFSTS_CTL_FLOCKDN) + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "-> Locked\n"); + + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "FADDR=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->base + FADDR)); + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "DLOCK=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->base + DLOCK)); + + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "FDATA(%d)=0x%08x\n", + i, readl(ispi->base + FDATA(i))); + + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "FRACC=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->base + FRACC)); + + for (i = 0; i < ispi->nregions; i++) + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "FREG(%d)=0x%08x\n", i, + readl(ispi->base + FREG(i))); + for (i = 0; i < PR_NUM; i++) + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "PR(%d)=0x%08x\n", i, + readl(ispi->pregs + PR(i))); + + value = readl(ispi->sregs + SSFSTS_CTL); + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "SSFSTS_CTL=0x%08x\n", value); + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "PREOP_OPTYPE=0x%08x\n", + readl(ispi->sregs + PREOP_OPTYPE)); + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "OPMENU0=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->sregs + OPMENU0)); + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "OPMENU1=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->sregs + OPMENU1)); + + if (ispi->info->type == INTEL_SPI_BYT) + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "BCR=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->base + BYT_BCR)); + + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "Protected regions:\n"); + for (i = 0; i < PR_NUM; i++) { + u32 base, limit; + + value = readl(ispi->pregs + PR(i)); + if (!(value & (PR_WPE | PR_RPE))) + continue; + + limit = (value & PR_LIMIT_MASK) >> PR_LIMIT_SHIFT; + base = value & PR_BASE_MASK; + + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, " %02d base: 0x%08x limit: 0x%08x [%c%c]\n", + i, base << 12, (limit << 12) | 0xfff, + value & PR_WPE ? 'W' : '.', + value & PR_RPE ? 'R' : '.'); + } + + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "Flash regions:\n"); + for (i = 0; i < ispi->nregions; i++) { + u32 region, base, limit; + + region = readl(ispi->base + FREG(i)); + base = region & FREG_BASE_MASK; + limit = (region & FREG_LIMIT_MASK) >> FREG_LIMIT_SHIFT; + + if (base >= limit || (i > 0 && limit == 0)) + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, " %02d disabled\n", i); + else + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, " %02d base: 0x%08x limit: 0x%08x\n", + i, base << 12, (limit << 12) | 0xfff); + } + + dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "Using %cW sequencer for register access\n", + ispi->swseq ? 'S' : 'H'); +} + +/* Reads max INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ bytes from the device fifo */ +static int intel_spi_read_block(struct intel_spi *ispi, void *buf, size_t size) +{ + size_t bytes; + int i = 0; + + if (size > INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ) + return -EINVAL; + + while (size > 0) { + bytes = min_t(size_t, size, 4); + memcpy_fromio(buf, ispi->base + FDATA(i), bytes); + size -= bytes; + buf += bytes; + i++; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Writes max INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ bytes to the device fifo */ +static int intel_spi_write_block(struct intel_spi *ispi, const void *buf, + size_t size) +{ + size_t bytes; + int i = 0; + + if (size > INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ) + return -EINVAL; + + while (size > 0) { + bytes = min_t(size_t, size, 4); + memcpy_toio(ispi->base + FDATA(i), buf, bytes); + size -= bytes; + buf += bytes; + i++; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int intel_spi_wait_hw_busy(struct intel_spi *ispi) +{ + u32 val; + + return readl_poll_timeout(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL, val, + !(val & HSFSTS_CTL_SCIP), 0, + INTEL_SPI_TIMEOUT * 1000); +} + +static int intel_spi_wait_sw_busy(struct intel_spi *ispi) +{ + u32 val; + + return readl_poll_timeout(ispi->sregs + SSFSTS_CTL, val, + !(val & SSFSTS_CTL_SCIP), 0, + INTEL_SPI_TIMEOUT * 1000); +} + +static int intel_spi_init(struct intel_spi *ispi) +{ + u32 opmenu0, opmenu1, val; + int i; + + switch (ispi->info->type) { + case INTEL_SPI_BYT: + ispi->sregs = ispi->base + BYT_SSFSTS_CTL; + ispi->pregs = ispi->base + BYT_PR; + ispi->nregions = BYT_FREG_NUM; + + if (writeable) { + /* Disable write protection */ + val = readl(ispi->base + BYT_BCR); + if (!(val & BYT_BCR_WPD)) { + val |= BYT_BCR_WPD; + writel(val, ispi->base + BYT_BCR); + val = readl(ispi->base + BYT_BCR); + } + + ispi->writeable = !!(val & BYT_BCR_WPD); + } + + break; + + case INTEL_SPI_LPT: + ispi->sregs = ispi->base + LPT_SSFSTS_CTL; + ispi->pregs = ispi->base + LPT_PR; + ispi->nregions = LPT_FREG_NUM; + break; + + case INTEL_SPI_BXT: + ispi->sregs = ispi->base + BXT_SSFSTS_CTL; + ispi->pregs = ispi->base + BXT_PR; + ispi->nregions = BXT_FREG_NUM; + ispi->erase_64k = true; + break; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Disable #SMI generation */ + val = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + val &= ~HSFSTS_CTL_FSMIE; + writel(val, ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + + /* + * BIOS programs allowed opcodes and then locks down the register. + * So read back what opcodes it decided to support. That's the set + * we are going to support as well. + */ + opmenu0 = readl(ispi->sregs + OPMENU0); + opmenu1 = readl(ispi->sregs + OPMENU1); + + /* + * Some controllers can only do basic operations using hardware + * sequencer. All other operations are supposed to be carried out + * using software sequencer. If we find that BIOS has programmed + * opcodes for the software sequencer we use that over the hardware + * sequencer. + */ + if (opmenu0 && opmenu1) { + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ispi->opcodes) / 2; i++) { + ispi->opcodes[i] = opmenu0 >> i * 8; + ispi->opcodes[i + 4] = opmenu1 >> i * 8; + } + + val = readl(ispi->sregs + PREOP_OPTYPE); + ispi->preopcodes[0] = val; + ispi->preopcodes[1] = val >> 8; + + /* Disable #SMI generation from SW sequencer */ + val = readl(ispi->sregs + SSFSTS_CTL); + val &= ~SSFSTS_CTL_FSMIE; + writel(val, ispi->sregs + SSFSTS_CTL); + + ispi->swseq = true; + } + + intel_spi_dump_regs(ispi); + + return 0; +} + +static int intel_spi_opcode_index(struct intel_spi *ispi, u8 opcode) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ispi->opcodes); i++) + if (ispi->opcodes[i] == opcode) + return i; + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int intel_spi_hw_cycle(struct intel_spi *ispi, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, + int len) +{ + u32 val, status; + int ret; + + val = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + val &= ~(HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_MASK | HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_MASK); + + switch (opcode) { + case SPINOR_OP_RDID: + val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_RDID; + break; + case SPINOR_OP_WRSR: + val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_WRSR; + break; + case SPINOR_OP_RDSR: + val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_RDSR; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + val |= (len - 1) << HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_SHIFT; + val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR | HSFSTS_CTL_FDONE; + val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FGO; + writel(val, ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + + ret = intel_spi_wait_hw_busy(ispi); + if (ret) + return ret; + + status = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR) + return -EIO; + else if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_AEL) + return -EACCES; + + return 0; +} + +static int intel_spi_sw_cycle(struct intel_spi *ispi, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, + int len) +{ + u32 val, status; + int ret; + + ret = intel_spi_opcode_index(ispi, opcode); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + val = (len << SSFSTS_CTL_DBC_SHIFT) | SSFSTS_CTL_DS; + val |= ret << SSFSTS_CTL_COP_SHIFT; + val |= SSFSTS_CTL_FCERR | SSFSTS_CTL_FDONE; + val |= SSFSTS_CTL_SCGO; + writel(val, ispi->sregs + SSFSTS_CTL); + + ret = intel_spi_wait_sw_busy(ispi); + if (ret) + return ret; + + status = readl(ispi->base + SSFSTS_CTL); + if (status & SSFSTS_CTL_FCERR) + return -EIO; + else if (status & SSFSTS_CTL_AEL) + return -EACCES; + + return 0; +} + +static int intel_spi_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len) +{ + struct intel_spi *ispi = nor->priv; + int ret; + + /* Address of the first chip */ + writel(0, ispi->base + FADDR); + + if (ispi->swseq) + ret = intel_spi_sw_cycle(ispi, opcode, buf, len); + else + ret = intel_spi_hw_cycle(ispi, opcode, buf, len); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + return intel_spi_read_block(ispi, buf, len); +} + +static int intel_spi_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len) +{ + struct intel_spi *ispi = nor->priv; + int ret; + + /* + * This is handled with atomic operation and preop code in Intel + * controller so skip it here now. + */ + if (opcode == SPINOR_OP_WREN) + return 0; + + writel(0, ispi->base + FADDR); + + /* Write the value beforehand */ + ret = intel_spi_write_block(ispi, buf, len); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (ispi->swseq) + return intel_spi_sw_cycle(ispi, opcode, buf, len); + return intel_spi_hw_cycle(ispi, opcode, buf, len); +} + +static ssize_t intel_spi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, + u_char *read_buf) +{ + struct intel_spi *ispi = nor->priv; + size_t block_size, retlen = 0; + u32 val, status; + ssize_t ret; + + switch (nor->read_opcode) { + case SPINOR_OP_READ: + case SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST: + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + while (len > 0) { + block_size = min_t(size_t, len, INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ); + + writel(from, ispi->base + FADDR); + + val = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + val &= ~(HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_MASK | HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_MASK); + val |= HSFSTS_CTL_AEL | HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR | HSFSTS_CTL_FDONE; + val |= (block_size - 1) << HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_SHIFT; + val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_READ; + val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FGO; + writel(val, ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + + ret = intel_spi_wait_hw_busy(ispi); + if (ret) + return ret; + + status = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR) + ret = -EIO; + else if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_AEL) + ret = -EACCES; + + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(ispi->dev, "read error: %llx: %#x\n", from, + status); + return ret; + } + + ret = intel_spi_read_block(ispi, read_buf, block_size); + if (ret) + return ret; + + len -= block_size; + from += block_size; + retlen += block_size; + read_buf += block_size; + } + + return retlen; +} + +static ssize_t intel_spi_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, + const u_char *write_buf) +{ + struct intel_spi *ispi = nor->priv; + size_t block_size, retlen = 0; + u32 val, status; + ssize_t ret; + + while (len > 0) { + block_size = min_t(size_t, len, INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ); + + writel(to, ispi->base + FADDR); + + val = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + val &= ~(HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_MASK | HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_MASK); + val |= HSFSTS_CTL_AEL | HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR | HSFSTS_CTL_FDONE; + val |= (block_size - 1) << HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_SHIFT; + val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_WRITE; + + /* Write enable */ + if (ispi->preopcodes[1] == SPINOR_OP_WREN) + val |= SSFSTS_CTL_SPOP; + val |= SSFSTS_CTL_ACS; + writel(val, ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + + ret = intel_spi_write_block(ispi, write_buf, block_size); + if (ret) { + dev_err(ispi->dev, "failed to write block\n"); + return ret; + } + + /* Start the write now */ + val = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + writel(val | HSFSTS_CTL_FGO, ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + + ret = intel_spi_wait_hw_busy(ispi); + if (ret) { + dev_err(ispi->dev, "timeout\n"); + return ret; + } + + status = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR) + ret = -EIO; + else if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_AEL) + ret = -EACCES; + + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(ispi->dev, "write error: %llx: %#x\n", to, + status); + return ret; + } + + len -= block_size; + to += block_size; + retlen += block_size; + write_buf += block_size; + } + + return retlen; +} + +static int intel_spi_erase(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs) +{ + size_t erase_size, len = nor->mtd.erasesize; + struct intel_spi *ispi = nor->priv; + u32 val, status, cmd; + int ret; + + /* If the hardware can do 64k erase use that when possible */ + if (len >= SZ_64K && ispi->erase_64k) { + cmd = HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_ERASE_64K; + erase_size = SZ_64K; + } else { + cmd = HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_ERASE; + erase_size = SZ_4K; + } + + while (len > 0) { + writel(offs, ispi->base + FADDR); + + val = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + val &= ~(HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_MASK | HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_MASK); + val |= HSFSTS_CTL_AEL | HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR | HSFSTS_CTL_FDONE; + val |= cmd; + val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FGO; + writel(val, ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + + ret = intel_spi_wait_hw_busy(ispi); + if (ret) + return ret; + + status = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL); + if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR) + return -EIO; + else if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_AEL) + return -EACCES; + + offs += erase_size; + len -= erase_size; + } + + return 0; +} + +static bool intel_spi_is_protected(const struct intel_spi *ispi, + unsigned int base, unsigned int limit) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PR_NUM; i++) { + u32 pr_base, pr_limit, pr_value; + + pr_value = readl(ispi->pregs + PR(i)); + if (!(pr_value & (PR_WPE | PR_RPE))) + continue; + + pr_limit = (pr_value & PR_LIMIT_MASK) >> PR_LIMIT_SHIFT; + pr_base = pr_value & PR_BASE_MASK; + + if (pr_base >= base && pr_limit <= limit) + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/* + * There will be a single partition holding all enabled flash regions. We + * call this "BIOS". + */ +static void intel_spi_fill_partition(struct intel_spi *ispi, + struct mtd_partition *part) +{ + u64 end; + int i; + + memset(part, 0, sizeof(*part)); + + /* Start from the mandatory descriptor region */ + part->size = 4096; + part->name = "BIOS"; + + /* + * Now try to find where this partition ends based on the flash + * region registers. + */ + for (i = 1; i < ispi->nregions; i++) { + u32 region, base, limit; + + region = readl(ispi->base + FREG(i)); + base = region & FREG_BASE_MASK; + limit = (region & FREG_LIMIT_MASK) >> FREG_LIMIT_SHIFT; + + if (base >= limit || limit == 0) + continue; + + /* + * If any of the regions have protection bits set, make the + * whole partition read-only to be on the safe side. + */ + if (intel_spi_is_protected(ispi, base, limit)) + ispi->writeable = 0; + + end = (limit << 12) + 4096; + if (end > part->size) + part->size = end; + } +} + +struct intel_spi *intel_spi_probe(struct device *dev, + struct resource *mem, const struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info) +{ + struct mtd_partition part; + struct intel_spi *ispi; + int ret; + + if (!info || !mem) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + ispi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ispi), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ispi) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + ispi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, mem); + if (IS_ERR(ispi->base)) + return ispi->base; + + ispi->dev = dev; + ispi->info = info; + ispi->writeable = info->writeable; + + ret = intel_spi_init(ispi); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + + ispi->nor.dev = ispi->dev; + ispi->nor.priv = ispi; + ispi->nor.read_reg = intel_spi_read_reg; + ispi->nor.write_reg = intel_spi_write_reg; + ispi->nor.read = intel_spi_read; + ispi->nor.write = intel_spi_write; + ispi->nor.erase = intel_spi_erase; + + ret = spi_nor_scan(&ispi->nor, NULL, SPI_NOR_NORMAL); + if (ret) { + dev_info(dev, "failed to locate the chip\n"); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } + + intel_spi_fill_partition(ispi, &part); + + /* Prevent writes if not explicitly enabled */ + if (!ispi->writeable || !writeable) + ispi->nor.mtd.flags &= ~MTD_WRITEABLE; + + ret = mtd_device_parse_register(&ispi->nor.mtd, NULL, NULL, &part, 1); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + + return ispi; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_spi_probe); + +int intel_spi_remove(struct intel_spi *ispi) +{ + return mtd_device_unregister(&ispi->nor.mtd); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_spi_remove); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash core driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi.h b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5ab7dc250050 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi.h @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* + * Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash driver. + * + * Copyright (C) 2016, Intel Corporation + * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef INTEL_SPI_H +#define INTEL_SPI_H + +#include <linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h> + +struct intel_spi; +struct resource; + +struct intel_spi *intel_spi_probe(struct device *dev, + struct resource *mem, const struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info); +int intel_spi_remove(struct intel_spi *ispi); + +#endif /* INTEL_SPI_H */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c index f6bde5578459..1ae872bfc3ba 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c @@ -75,6 +75,16 @@ struct flash_info { * bit. Must be used with * SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK. */ +#define SPI_S3AN BIT(10) /* + * Xilinx Spartan 3AN In-System Flash + * (MFR cannot be used for probing + * because it has the same value as + * ATMEL flashes) + */ +#define SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES BIT(11) /* + * Use dedicated 4byte address op codes + * to support memory size above 128Mib. + */ }; #define JEDEC_MFR(info) ((info)->id[0]) @@ -188,6 +198,78 @@ static inline struct spi_nor *mtd_to_spi_nor(struct mtd_info *mtd) return mtd->priv; } + +static u8 spi_nor_convert_opcode(u8 opcode, const u8 table[][2], size_t size) +{ + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) + if (table[i][0] == opcode) + return table[i][1]; + + /* No conversion found, keep input op code. */ + return opcode; +} + +static inline u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(u8 opcode) +{ + static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_read[][2] = { + { SPINOR_OP_READ, SPINOR_OP_READ_4B }, + { SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B }, + { SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B }, + { SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B }, + { SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B }, + { SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B }, + }; + + return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_read, + ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_read)); +} + +static inline u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_program(u8 opcode) +{ + static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_program[][2] = { + { SPINOR_OP_PP, SPINOR_OP_PP_4B }, + { SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B }, + { SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4_4B }, + }; + + return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_program, + ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_program)); +} + +static inline u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_erase(u8 opcode) +{ + static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_erase[][2] = { + { SPINOR_OP_BE_4K, SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_4B }, + { SPINOR_OP_BE_32K, SPINOR_OP_BE_32K_4B }, + { SPINOR_OP_SE, SPINOR_OP_SE_4B }, + }; + + return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_erase, + ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_erase)); +} + +static void spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes(struct spi_nor *nor, + const struct flash_info *info) +{ + /* Do some manufacturer fixups first */ + switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) { + case SNOR_MFR_SPANSION: + /* No small sector erase for 4-byte command set */ + nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE; + nor->mtd.erasesize = info->sector_size; + break; + + default: + break; + } + + nor->read_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(nor->read_opcode); + nor->program_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_program(nor->program_opcode); + nor->erase_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_erase(nor->erase_opcode); +} + /* Enable/disable 4-byte addressing mode. */ static inline int set_4byte(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info, int enable) @@ -217,6 +299,21 @@ static inline int set_4byte(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info, return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_BRWR, nor->cmd_buf, 1); } } + +static int s3an_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + int ret; + u8 val; + + ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_XRDSR, &val, 1); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(nor->dev, "error %d reading XRDSR\n", (int) ret); + return ret; + } + + return !!(val & XSR_RDY); +} + static inline int spi_nor_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor) { int sr = read_sr(nor); @@ -238,7 +335,11 @@ static inline int spi_nor_fsr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor) static int spi_nor_ready(struct spi_nor *nor) { int sr, fsr; - sr = spi_nor_sr_ready(nor); + + if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_READY_XSR_RDY) + sr = s3an_sr_ready(nor); + else + sr = spi_nor_sr_ready(nor); if (sr < 0) return sr; fsr = nor->flags & SNOR_F_USE_FSR ? spi_nor_fsr_ready(nor) : 1; @@ -320,6 +421,27 @@ static void spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops) } /* + * This code converts an address to the Default Address Mode, that has non + * power of two page sizes. We must support this mode because it is the default + * mode supported by Xilinx tools, it can access the whole flash area and + * changing over to the Power-of-two mode is irreversible and corrupts the + * original data. + * Addr can safely be unsigned int, the biggest S3AN device is smaller than + * 4 MiB. + */ +static loff_t spi_nor_s3an_addr_convert(struct spi_nor *nor, unsigned int addr) +{ + unsigned int offset; + unsigned int page; + + offset = addr % nor->page_size; + page = addr / nor->page_size; + page <<= (nor->page_size > 512) ? 10 : 9; + + return page | offset; +} + +/* * Initiate the erasure of a single sector */ static int spi_nor_erase_sector(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr) @@ -327,6 +449,9 @@ static int spi_nor_erase_sector(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr) u8 buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_ADDR_WIDTH]; int i; + if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT) + addr = spi_nor_s3an_addr_convert(nor, addr); + if (nor->erase) return nor->erase(nor, addr); @@ -368,7 +493,7 @@ static int spi_nor_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) return ret; /* whole-chip erase? */ - if (len == mtd->size) { + if (len == mtd->size && !(nor->flags & SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE)) { unsigned long timeout; write_enable(nor); @@ -782,6 +907,19 @@ static int spi_nor_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) .addr_width = (_addr_width), \ .flags = (_flags), +#define S3AN_INFO(_jedec_id, _n_sectors, _page_size) \ + .id = { \ + ((_jedec_id) >> 16) & 0xff, \ + ((_jedec_id) >> 8) & 0xff, \ + (_jedec_id) & 0xff \ + }, \ + .id_len = 3, \ + .sector_size = (8*_page_size), \ + .n_sectors = (_n_sectors), \ + .page_size = _page_size, \ + .addr_width = 3, \ + .flags = SPI_NOR_NO_FR | SPI_S3AN, + /* NOTE: double check command sets and memory organization when you add * more nor chips. This current list focusses on newer chips, which * have been converging on command sets which including JEDEC ID. @@ -821,7 +959,7 @@ static const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = { { "en25s64", INFO(0x1c3817, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) }, /* ESMT */ - { "f25l32pa", INFO(0x8c2016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) }, + { "f25l32pa", INFO(0x8c2016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) }, /* Everspin */ { "mr25h256", CAT25_INFO( 32 * 1024, 1, 256, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) }, @@ -833,6 +971,11 @@ static const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = { /* GigaDevice */ { + "gd25q16", INFO(0xc84015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, + SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | + SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB) + }, + { "gd25q32", INFO(0xc84016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB) @@ -1014,6 +1157,13 @@ static const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = { { "cat25c09", CAT25_INFO( 128, 8, 32, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) }, { "cat25c17", CAT25_INFO( 256, 8, 32, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) }, { "cat25128", CAT25_INFO(2048, 8, 64, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) }, + + /* Xilinx S3AN Internal Flash */ + { "3S50AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2200, 64, 264) }, + { "3S200AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2400, 256, 264) }, + { "3S400AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2400, 256, 264) }, + { "3S700AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2500, 512, 264) }, + { "3S1400AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2600, 512, 528) }, { }, }; @@ -1054,7 +1204,12 @@ static int spi_nor_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, return ret; while (len) { - ret = nor->read(nor, from, len, buf); + loff_t addr = from; + + if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT) + addr = spi_nor_s3an_addr_convert(nor, addr); + + ret = nor->read(nor, addr, len, buf); if (ret == 0) { /* We shouldn't see 0-length reads */ ret = -EIO; @@ -1175,17 +1330,32 @@ static int spi_nor_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, for (i = 0; i < len; ) { ssize_t written; + loff_t addr = to + i; + + /* + * If page_size is a power of two, the offset can be quickly + * calculated with an AND operation. On the other cases we + * need to do a modulus operation (more expensive). + * Power of two numbers have only one bit set and we can use + * the instruction hweight32 to detect if we need to do a + * modulus (do_div()) or not. + */ + if (hweight32(nor->page_size) == 1) { + page_offset = addr & (nor->page_size - 1); + } else { + uint64_t aux = addr; - page_offset = (to + i) & (nor->page_size - 1); - WARN_ONCE(page_offset, - "Writing at offset %zu into a NOR page. Writing partial pages may decrease reliability and increase wear of NOR flash.", - page_offset); + page_offset = do_div(aux, nor->page_size); + } /* the size of data remaining on the first page */ page_remain = min_t(size_t, nor->page_size - page_offset, len - i); + if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT) + addr = spi_nor_s3an_addr_convert(nor, addr); + write_enable(nor); - ret = nor->write(nor, to + i, page_remain, buf + i); + ret = nor->write(nor, addr, page_remain, buf + i); if (ret < 0) goto write_err; written = ret; @@ -1216,6 +1386,9 @@ static int macronix_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor) val = read_sr(nor); if (val < 0) return val; + if (val & SR_QUAD_EN_MX) + return 0; + write_enable(nor); write_sr(nor, val | SR_QUAD_EN_MX); @@ -1312,6 +1485,47 @@ static int spi_nor_check(struct spi_nor *nor) return 0; } +static int s3an_nor_scan(const struct flash_info *info, struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + int ret; + u8 val; + + ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_XRDSR, &val, 1); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(nor->dev, "error %d reading XRDSR\n", (int) ret); + return ret; + } + + nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_XSE; + nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_XPP; + nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ; + nor->flags |= SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE; + + /* + * This flashes have a page size of 264 or 528 bytes (known as + * Default addressing mode). It can be changed to a more standard + * Power of two mode where the page size is 256/512. This comes + * with a price: there is 3% less of space, the data is corrupted + * and the page size cannot be changed back to default addressing + * mode. + * + * The current addressing mode can be read from the XRDSR register + * and should not be changed, because is a destructive operation. + */ + if (val & XSR_PAGESIZE) { + /* Flash in Power of 2 mode */ + nor->page_size = (nor->page_size == 264) ? 256 : 512; + nor->mtd.writebufsize = nor->page_size; + nor->mtd.size = 8 * nor->page_size * info->n_sectors; + nor->mtd.erasesize = 8 * nor->page_size; + } else { + /* Flash in Default addressing mode */ + nor->flags |= SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT; + } + + return 0; +} + int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode) { const struct flash_info *info = NULL; @@ -1360,6 +1574,14 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode) mutex_init(&nor->lock); /* + * Make sure the XSR_RDY flag is set before calling + * spi_nor_wait_till_ready(). Xilinx S3AN share MFR + * with Atmel spi-nor + */ + if (info->flags & SPI_S3AN) + nor->flags |= SNOR_F_READY_XSR_RDY; + + /* * Atmel, SST, Intel/Numonyx, and others serial NOR tend to power up * with the software protection bits set */ @@ -1483,27 +1705,10 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode) else if (mtd->size > 0x1000000) { /* enable 4-byte addressing if the device exceeds 16MiB */ nor->addr_width = 4; - if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_SPANSION) { - /* Dedicated 4-byte command set */ - switch (nor->flash_read) { - case SPI_NOR_QUAD: - nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4; - break; - case SPI_NOR_DUAL: - nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2; - break; - case SPI_NOR_FAST: - nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST; - break; - case SPI_NOR_NORMAL: - nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4; - break; - } - nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP_4B; - /* No small sector erase for 4-byte command set */ - nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE_4B; - mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size; - } else + if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_SPANSION || + info->flags & SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) + spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes(nor, info); + else set_4byte(nor, info, 1); } else { nor->addr_width = 3; @@ -1517,6 +1722,12 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode) nor->read_dummy = spi_nor_read_dummy_cycles(nor); + if (info->flags & SPI_S3AN) { + ret = s3an_nor_scan(info, nor); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + dev_info(dev, "%s (%lld Kbytes)\n", info->name, (long long)mtd->size >> 10); diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm-qspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm-qspi.c index 14f9dea3173f..d7843fd8c610 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm-qspi.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm-qspi.c @@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ static int bcm_qspi_bspi_set_flex_mode(struct bcm_qspi *qspi, int width, /* default mode, does not need flex_cmd */ flex_mode = 0; else - command = SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST; + command = SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B; break; case SPI_NBITS_DUAL: bpc = 0x00000001; @@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ static int bcm_qspi_bspi_set_flex_mode(struct bcm_qspi *qspi, int width, } else { command = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2; if (spans_4byte) - command = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2; + command = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B; } break; case SPI_NBITS_QUAD: @@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ static int bcm_qspi_bspi_set_flex_mode(struct bcm_qspi *qspi, int width, } else { command = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4; if (spans_4byte) - command = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4; + command = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B; } break; default: diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/lpc_ich.h b/include/linux/mfd/lpc_ich.h index 2b300b44f994..fba8fcb54f8c 100644 --- a/include/linux/mfd/lpc_ich.h +++ b/include/linux/mfd/lpc_ich.h @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ #ifndef LPC_ICH_H #define LPC_ICH_H +#include <linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h> + /* GPIO resources */ #define ICH_RES_GPIO 0 #define ICH_RES_GPE0 1 @@ -40,6 +42,7 @@ struct lpc_ich_info { char name[32]; unsigned int iTCO_version; unsigned int gpio_version; + enum intel_spi_type spi_type; u8 use_gpio; }; diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h index c425c7b4c2a0..f2a718030476 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h @@ -43,9 +43,13 @@ #define SPINOR_OP_WRSR 0x01 /* Write status register 1 byte */ #define SPINOR_OP_READ 0x03 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */ #define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST 0x0b /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */ -#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2 0x3b /* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */ -#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4 0x6b /* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */ +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2 0x3b /* Read data bytes (Dual Output SPI) */ +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2 0xbb /* Read data bytes (Dual I/O SPI) */ +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4 0x6b /* Read data bytes (Quad Output SPI) */ +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4 0xeb /* Read data bytes (Quad I/O SPI) */ #define SPINOR_OP_PP 0x02 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */ +#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4 0x32 /* Quad page program */ +#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4 0x38 /* Quad page program */ #define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K 0x20 /* Erase 4KiB block */ #define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC 0xd7 /* Erase 4KiB block on PMC chips */ #define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K 0x52 /* Erase 32KiB block */ @@ -56,11 +60,17 @@ #define SPINOR_OP_RDFSR 0x70 /* Read flag status register */ /* 4-byte address opcodes - used on Spansion and some Macronix flashes. */ -#define SPINOR_OP_READ4 0x13 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */ -#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST 0x0c /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */ -#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2 0x3c /* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */ -#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4 0x6c /* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */ +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_4B 0x13 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */ +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B 0x0c /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */ +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B 0x3c /* Read data bytes (Dual Output SPI) */ +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B 0xbc /* Read data bytes (Dual I/O SPI) */ +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B 0x6c /* Read data bytes (Quad Output SPI) */ +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B 0xec /* Read data bytes (Quad I/O SPI) */ #define SPINOR_OP_PP_4B 0x12 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */ +#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B 0x34 /* Quad page program */ +#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4_4B 0x3e /* Quad page program */ +#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_4B 0x21 /* Erase 4KiB block */ +#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K_4B 0x5c /* Erase 32KiB block */ #define SPINOR_OP_SE_4B 0xdc /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */ /* Used for SST flashes only. */ @@ -68,6 +78,15 @@ #define SPINOR_OP_WRDI 0x04 /* Write disable */ #define SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP 0xad /* Auto address increment word program */ +/* Used for S3AN flashes only */ +#define SPINOR_OP_XSE 0x50 /* Sector erase */ +#define SPINOR_OP_XPP 0x82 /* Page program */ +#define SPINOR_OP_XRDSR 0xd7 /* Read status register */ + +#define XSR_PAGESIZE BIT(0) /* Page size in Po2 or Linear */ +#define XSR_RDY BIT(7) /* Ready */ + + /* Used for Macronix and Winbond flashes. */ #define SPINOR_OP_EN4B 0xb7 /* Enter 4-byte mode */ #define SPINOR_OP_EX4B 0xe9 /* Exit 4-byte mode */ @@ -119,6 +138,9 @@ enum spi_nor_ops { enum spi_nor_option_flags { SNOR_F_USE_FSR = BIT(0), SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB = BIT(1), + SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE = BIT(2), + SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT = BIT(3), + SNOR_F_READY_XSR_RDY = BIT(4), }; /** diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h b/include/linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..942b0c3f8f08 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* + * Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash driver. + * + * Copyright (C) 2016, Intel Corporation + * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef INTEL_SPI_PDATA_H +#define INTEL_SPI_PDATA_H + +enum intel_spi_type { + INTEL_SPI_BYT = 1, + INTEL_SPI_LPT, + INTEL_SPI_BXT, +}; + +/** + * struct intel_spi_boardinfo - Board specific data for Intel SPI driver + * @type: Type which this controller is compatible with + * @writeable: The chip is writeable + */ +struct intel_spi_boardinfo { + enum intel_spi_type type; + bool writeable; +}; + +#endif /* INTEL_SPI_PDATA_H */ |