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-rw-r--r--Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst9
-rw-r--r--lib/test_kasan.c2
-rw-r--r--mm/kasan/hw_tags.c60
-rw-r--r--mm/kasan/kasan.h18
4 files changed, 78 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst
index ddf4239a5890..6f6ab3ed7b79 100644
--- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst
+++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst
@@ -161,6 +161,15 @@ particular KASAN features.
- ``kasan=off`` or ``=on`` controls whether KASAN is enabled (default: ``on``).
+- ``kasan.mode=sync`` or ``=async`` controls whether KASAN is configured in
+ synchronous or asynchronous mode of execution (default: ``sync``).
+ Synchronous mode: a bad access is detected immediately when a tag
+ check fault occurs.
+ Asynchronous mode: a bad access detection is delayed. When a tag check
+ fault occurs, the information is stored in hardware (in the TFSR_EL1
+ register for arm64). The kernel periodically checks the hardware and
+ only reports tag faults during these checks.
+
- ``kasan.stacktrace=off`` or ``=on`` disables or enables alloc and free stack
traces collection (default: ``on``).
diff --git a/lib/test_kasan.c b/lib/test_kasan.c
index e5647d147b35..479c31a5dc21 100644
--- a/lib/test_kasan.c
+++ b/lib/test_kasan.c
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ static void kasan_test_exit(struct kunit *test)
READ_ONCE(fail_data.report_found)); \
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS)) { \
if (READ_ONCE(fail_data.report_found)) \
- kasan_enable_tagging(); \
+ kasan_enable_tagging_sync(); \
migrate_enable(); \
} \
} while (0)
diff --git a/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c b/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c
index 2aad21fda156..1df4ce803861 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c
+++ b/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c
@@ -25,6 +25,12 @@ enum kasan_arg {
KASAN_ARG_ON,
};
+enum kasan_arg_mode {
+ KASAN_ARG_MODE_DEFAULT,
+ KASAN_ARG_MODE_SYNC,
+ KASAN_ARG_MODE_ASYNC,
+};
+
enum kasan_arg_stacktrace {
KASAN_ARG_STACKTRACE_DEFAULT,
KASAN_ARG_STACKTRACE_OFF,
@@ -38,6 +44,7 @@ enum kasan_arg_fault {
};
static enum kasan_arg kasan_arg __ro_after_init;
+static enum kasan_arg_mode kasan_arg_mode __ro_after_init;
static enum kasan_arg_stacktrace kasan_arg_stacktrace __ro_after_init;
static enum kasan_arg_fault kasan_arg_fault __ro_after_init;
@@ -45,6 +52,10 @@ static enum kasan_arg_fault kasan_arg_fault __ro_after_init;
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kasan_flag_enabled);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kasan_flag_enabled);
+/* Whether the asynchronous mode is enabled. */
+bool kasan_flag_async __ro_after_init;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kasan_flag_async);
+
/* Whether to collect alloc/free stack traces. */
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kasan_flag_stacktrace);
@@ -68,6 +79,23 @@ static int __init early_kasan_flag(char *arg)
}
early_param("kasan", early_kasan_flag);
+/* kasan.mode=sync/async */
+static int __init early_kasan_mode(char *arg)
+{
+ if (!arg)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "sync"))
+ kasan_arg_mode = KASAN_ARG_MODE_SYNC;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "async"))
+ kasan_arg_mode = KASAN_ARG_MODE_ASYNC;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("kasan.mode", early_kasan_mode);
+
/* kasan.stacktrace=off/on */
static int __init early_kasan_flag_stacktrace(char *arg)
{
@@ -115,7 +143,15 @@ void kasan_init_hw_tags_cpu(void)
return;
hw_init_tags(KASAN_TAG_MAX);
- hw_enable_tagging();
+
+ /*
+ * Enable async mode only when explicitly requested through
+ * the command line.
+ */
+ if (kasan_arg_mode == KASAN_ARG_MODE_ASYNC)
+ hw_enable_tagging_async();
+ else
+ hw_enable_tagging_sync();
}
/* kasan_init_hw_tags() is called once on boot CPU. */
@@ -132,6 +168,22 @@ void __init kasan_init_hw_tags(void)
/* Enable KASAN. */
static_branch_enable(&kasan_flag_enabled);
+ switch (kasan_arg_mode) {
+ case KASAN_ARG_MODE_DEFAULT:
+ /*
+ * Default to sync mode.
+ * Do nothing, kasan_flag_async keeps its default value.
+ */
+ break;
+ case KASAN_ARG_MODE_SYNC:
+ /* Do nothing, kasan_flag_async keeps its default value. */
+ break;
+ case KASAN_ARG_MODE_ASYNC:
+ /* Async mode enabled. */
+ kasan_flag_async = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
switch (kasan_arg_stacktrace) {
case KASAN_ARG_STACKTRACE_DEFAULT:
/* Default to enabling stack trace collection. */
@@ -194,10 +246,10 @@ void kasan_set_tagging_report_once(bool state)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kasan_set_tagging_report_once);
-void kasan_enable_tagging(void)
+void kasan_enable_tagging_sync(void)
{
- hw_enable_tagging();
+ hw_enable_tagging_sync();
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kasan_enable_tagging);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kasan_enable_tagging_sync);
#endif
diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
index 8c55634d6edd..a3d0d165d97d 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h
+++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ static inline bool kasan_stack_collection_enabled(void)
#endif
extern bool kasan_flag_panic __ro_after_init;
+extern bool kasan_flag_async __ro_after_init;
#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)
#define KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE (1UL << KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
@@ -275,8 +276,11 @@ static inline const void *arch_kasan_set_tag(const void *addr, u8 tag)
#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
-#ifndef arch_enable_tagging
-#define arch_enable_tagging()
+#ifndef arch_enable_tagging_sync
+#define arch_enable_tagging_sync()
+#endif
+#ifndef arch_enable_tagging_async
+#define arch_enable_tagging_async()
#endif
#ifndef arch_init_tags
#define arch_init_tags(max_tag)
@@ -294,7 +298,8 @@ static inline const void *arch_kasan_set_tag(const void *addr, u8 tag)
#define arch_set_mem_tag_range(addr, size, tag) ((void *)(addr))
#endif
-#define hw_enable_tagging() arch_enable_tagging()
+#define hw_enable_tagging_sync() arch_enable_tagging_sync()
+#define hw_enable_tagging_async() arch_enable_tagging_async()
#define hw_init_tags(max_tag) arch_init_tags(max_tag)
#define hw_set_tagging_report_once(state) arch_set_tagging_report_once(state)
#define hw_get_random_tag() arch_get_random_tag()
@@ -303,7 +308,8 @@ static inline const void *arch_kasan_set_tag(const void *addr, u8 tag)
#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS */
-#define hw_enable_tagging()
+#define hw_enable_tagging_sync()
+#define hw_enable_tagging_async()
#define hw_set_tagging_report_once(state)
#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS */
@@ -311,12 +317,12 @@ static inline const void *arch_kasan_set_tag(const void *addr, u8 tag)
#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST)
void kasan_set_tagging_report_once(bool state);
-void kasan_enable_tagging(void);
+void kasan_enable_tagging_sync(void);
#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS || CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST */
static inline void kasan_set_tagging_report_once(bool state) { }
-static inline void kasan_enable_tagging(void) { }
+static inline void kasan_enable_tagging_sync(void) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS || CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST */