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-rw-r--r--drivers/iommu/Kconfig10
-rw-r--r--drivers/iommu/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/iommu/dmar.c42
-rw-r--r--drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c303
-rw-r--r--drivers/iommu/intel-svm.c602
-rw-r--r--include/linux/dma_remapping.h8
-rw-r--r--include/linux/intel-iommu.h139
-rw-r--r--include/linux/intel-svm.h121
8 files changed, 1152 insertions, 74 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/Kconfig b/drivers/iommu/Kconfig
index cbe6a890a93a..e1738f666417 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iommu/Kconfig
@@ -134,6 +134,16 @@ config INTEL_IOMMU
and include PCI device scope covered by these DMA
remapping devices.
+config INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
+ bool "Support for Shared Virtual Memory with Intel IOMMU"
+ depends on INTEL_IOMMU && X86
+ select PCI_PASID
+ select MMU_NOTIFIER
+ help
+ Shared Virtual Memory (SVM) provides a facility for devices
+ to access DMA resources through process address space by
+ means of a Process Address Space ID (PASID).
+
config INTEL_IOMMU_DEFAULT_ON
def_bool y
prompt "Enable Intel DMA Remapping Devices by default"
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/Makefile b/drivers/iommu/Makefile
index c6dcc513d711..dc6f511f45a3 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iommu/Makefile
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_SMMU) += arm-smmu.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_SMMU_V3) += arm-smmu-v3.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DMAR_TABLE) += dmar.o
obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU) += intel-iommu.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM) += intel-svm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IPMMU_VMSA) += ipmmu-vmsa.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP) += intel_irq_remapping.o irq_remapping.o
obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_IOMMU) += omap-iommu.o
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/dmar.c b/drivers/iommu/dmar.c
index 8757f8dfc4e5..80e3c176008e 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/dmar.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/dmar.c
@@ -1086,6 +1086,11 @@ static void free_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
iommu_device_destroy(iommu->iommu_dev);
if (iommu->irq) {
+ if (iommu->pr_irq) {
+ free_irq(iommu->pr_irq, iommu);
+ dmar_free_hwirq(iommu->pr_irq);
+ iommu->pr_irq = 0;
+ }
free_irq(iommu->irq, iommu);
dmar_free_hwirq(iommu->irq);
iommu->irq = 0;
@@ -1493,53 +1498,68 @@ static const char *dmar_get_fault_reason(u8 fault_reason, int *fault_type)
}
}
+
+static inline int dmar_msi_reg(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int irq)
+{
+ if (iommu->irq == irq)
+ return DMAR_FECTL_REG;
+ else if (iommu->pr_irq == irq)
+ return DMAR_PECTL_REG;
+ else
+ BUG();
+}
+
void dmar_msi_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
{
struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(data);
+ int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, data->irq);
unsigned long flag;
/* unmask it */
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
- writel(0, iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG);
+ writel(0, iommu->reg + reg);
/* Read a reg to force flush the post write */
- readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG);
+ readl(iommu->reg + reg);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
}
void dmar_msi_mask(struct irq_data *data)
{
- unsigned long flag;
struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(data);
+ int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, data->irq);
+ unsigned long flag;
/* mask it */
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
- writel(DMA_FECTL_IM, iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG);
+ writel(DMA_FECTL_IM, iommu->reg + reg);
/* Read a reg to force flush the post write */
- readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG);
+ readl(iommu->reg + reg);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
}
void dmar_msi_write(int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
{
struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
+ int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, irq);
unsigned long flag;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
- writel(msg->data, iommu->reg + DMAR_FEDATA_REG);
- writel(msg->address_lo, iommu->reg + DMAR_FEADDR_REG);
- writel(msg->address_hi, iommu->reg + DMAR_FEUADDR_REG);
+ writel(msg->data, iommu->reg + reg + 4);
+ writel(msg->address_lo, iommu->reg + reg + 8);
+ writel(msg->address_hi, iommu->reg + reg + 12);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
}
void dmar_msi_read(int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
{
struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
+ int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, irq);
unsigned long flag;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
- msg->data = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FEDATA_REG);
- msg->address_lo = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FEADDR_REG);
- msg->address_hi = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FEUADDR_REG);
+ msg->data = readl(iommu->reg + reg + 4);
+ msg->address_lo = readl(iommu->reg + reg + 8);
+ msg->address_hi = readl(iommu->reg + reg + 12);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
}
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
index d65cf42399e8..6a10d97f9f6d 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
@@ -418,10 +418,13 @@ struct device_domain_info {
struct list_head global; /* link to global list */
u8 bus; /* PCI bus number */
u8 devfn; /* PCI devfn number */
- struct {
- u8 enabled:1;
- u8 qdep;
- } ats; /* ATS state */
+ u8 pasid_supported:3;
+ u8 pasid_enabled:1;
+ u8 pri_supported:1;
+ u8 pri_enabled:1;
+ u8 ats_supported:1;
+ u8 ats_enabled:1;
+ u8 ats_qdep;
struct device *dev; /* it's NULL for PCIe-to-PCI bridge */
struct intel_iommu *iommu; /* IOMMU used by this device */
struct dmar_domain *domain; /* pointer to domain */
@@ -497,13 +500,37 @@ static int dmar_forcedac;
static int intel_iommu_strict;
static int intel_iommu_superpage = 1;
static int intel_iommu_ecs = 1;
+static int intel_iommu_pasid28;
+static int iommu_identity_mapping;
-/* We only actually use ECS when PASID support (on the new bit 40)
- * is also advertised. Some early implementations — the ones with
- * PASID support on bit 28 — have issues even when we *only* use
- * extended root/context tables. */
+#define IDENTMAP_ALL 1
+#define IDENTMAP_GFX 2
+#define IDENTMAP_AZALIA 4
+
+/* Broadwell and Skylake have broken ECS support — normal so-called "second
+ * level" translation of DMA requests-without-PASID doesn't actually happen
+ * unless you also set the NESTE bit in an extended context-entry. Which of
+ * course means that SVM doesn't work because it's trying to do nested
+ * translation of the physical addresses it finds in the process page tables,
+ * through the IOVA->phys mapping found in the "second level" page tables.
+ *
+ * The VT-d specification was retroactively changed to change the definition
+ * of the capability bits and pretend that Broadwell/Skylake never happened...
+ * but unfortunately the wrong bit was changed. It's ECS which is broken, but
+ * for some reason it was the PASID capability bit which was redefined (from
+ * bit 28 on BDW/SKL to bit 40 in future).
+ *
+ * So our test for ECS needs to eschew those implementations which set the old
+ * PASID capabiity bit 28, since those are the ones on which ECS is broken.
+ * Unless we are working around the 'pasid28' limitations, that is, by putting
+ * the device into passthrough mode for normal DMA and thus masking the bug.
+ */
#define ecs_enabled(iommu) (intel_iommu_ecs && ecap_ecs(iommu->ecap) && \
- ecap_pasid(iommu->ecap))
+ (intel_iommu_pasid28 || !ecap_broken_pasid(iommu->ecap)))
+/* PASID support is thus enabled if ECS is enabled and *either* of the old
+ * or new capability bits are set. */
+#define pasid_enabled(iommu) (ecs_enabled(iommu) && \
+ (ecap_pasid(iommu->ecap) || ecap_broken_pasid(iommu->ecap)))
int intel_iommu_gfx_mapped;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_iommu_gfx_mapped);
@@ -566,6 +593,11 @@ static int __init intel_iommu_setup(char *str)
printk(KERN_INFO
"Intel-IOMMU: disable extended context table support\n");
intel_iommu_ecs = 0;
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "pasid28", 7)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "Intel-IOMMU: enable pre-production PASID support\n");
+ intel_iommu_pasid28 = 1;
+ iommu_identity_mapping |= IDENTMAP_GFX;
}
str += strcspn(str, ",");
@@ -1407,37 +1439,22 @@ static struct device_domain_info *
iommu_support_dev_iotlb (struct dmar_domain *domain, struct intel_iommu *iommu,
u8 bus, u8 devfn)
{
- bool found = false;
struct device_domain_info *info;
- struct pci_dev *pdev;
assert_spin_locked(&device_domain_lock);
- if (!ecap_dev_iotlb_support(iommu->ecap))
- return NULL;
-
if (!iommu->qi)
return NULL;
list_for_each_entry(info, &domain->devices, link)
if (info->iommu == iommu && info->bus == bus &&
info->devfn == devfn) {
- found = true;
+ if (info->ats_supported && info->dev)
+ return info;
break;
}
- if (!found || !info->dev || !dev_is_pci(info->dev))
- return NULL;
-
- pdev = to_pci_dev(info->dev);
-
- if (!pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS))
- return NULL;
-
- if (!dmar_find_matched_atsr_unit(pdev))
- return NULL;
-
- return info;
+ return NULL;
}
static void iommu_enable_dev_iotlb(struct device_domain_info *info)
@@ -1448,20 +1465,48 @@ static void iommu_enable_dev_iotlb(struct device_domain_info *info)
return;
pdev = to_pci_dev(info->dev);
- if (pci_enable_ats(pdev, VTD_PAGE_SHIFT))
- return;
- info->ats.enabled = 1;
- info->ats.qdep = pci_ats_queue_depth(pdev);
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
+ /* The PCIe spec, in its wisdom, declares that the behaviour of
+ the device if you enable PASID support after ATS support is
+ undefined. So always enable PASID support on devices which
+ have it, even if we can't yet know if we're ever going to
+ use it. */
+ if (info->pasid_supported && !pci_enable_pasid(pdev, info->pasid_supported & ~1))
+ info->pasid_enabled = 1;
+
+ if (info->pri_supported && !pci_reset_pri(pdev) && !pci_enable_pri(pdev, 32))
+ info->pri_enabled = 1;
+#endif
+ if (info->ats_supported && !pci_enable_ats(pdev, VTD_PAGE_SHIFT)) {
+ info->ats_enabled = 1;
+ info->ats_qdep = pci_ats_queue_depth(pdev);
+ }
}
static void iommu_disable_dev_iotlb(struct device_domain_info *info)
{
- if (!info->ats.enabled)
+ struct pci_dev *pdev;
+
+ if (dev_is_pci(info->dev))
return;
- pci_disable_ats(to_pci_dev(info->dev));
- info->ats.enabled = 0;
+ pdev = to_pci_dev(info->dev);
+
+ if (info->ats_enabled) {
+ pci_disable_ats(pdev);
+ info->ats_enabled = 0;
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
+ if (info->pri_enabled) {
+ pci_disable_pri(pdev);
+ info->pri_enabled = 0;
+ }
+ if (info->pasid_enabled) {
+ pci_disable_pasid(pdev);
+ info->pasid_enabled = 0;
+ }
+#endif
}
static void iommu_flush_dev_iotlb(struct dmar_domain *domain,
@@ -1473,11 +1518,11 @@ static void iommu_flush_dev_iotlb(struct dmar_domain *domain,
spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry(info, &domain->devices, link) {
- if (!info->ats.enabled)
+ if (!info->ats_enabled)
continue;
sid = info->bus << 8 | info->devfn;
- qdep = info->ats.qdep;
+ qdep = info->ats_qdep;
qi_flush_dev_iotlb(info->iommu, sid, qdep, addr, mask);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags);
@@ -1667,6 +1712,14 @@ static void free_dmar_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
/* free context mapping */
free_context_table(iommu);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
+ if (pasid_enabled(iommu)) {
+ if (ecap_prs(iommu->ecap))
+ intel_svm_finish_prq(iommu);
+ intel_svm_free_pasid_tables(iommu);
+ }
+#endif
}
static struct dmar_domain *alloc_domain(int flags)
@@ -1934,8 +1987,10 @@ static int domain_context_mapping_one(struct dmar_domain *domain,
}
info = iommu_support_dev_iotlb(domain, iommu, bus, devfn);
- translation = info ? CONTEXT_TT_DEV_IOTLB :
- CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL;
+ if (info && info->ats_supported)
+ translation = CONTEXT_TT_DEV_IOTLB;
+ else
+ translation = CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL;
context_set_address_root(context, virt_to_phys(pgd));
context_set_address_width(context, iommu->agaw);
@@ -2273,12 +2328,34 @@ static struct dmar_domain *dmar_insert_one_dev_info(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
info->bus = bus;
info->devfn = devfn;
- info->ats.enabled = 0;
- info->ats.qdep = 0;
+ info->ats_supported = info->pasid_supported = info->pri_supported = 0;
+ info->ats_enabled = info->pasid_enabled = info->pri_enabled = 0;
+ info->ats_qdep = 0;
info->dev = dev;
info->domain = domain;
info->iommu = iommu;
+ if (dev && dev_is_pci(dev)) {
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(info->dev);
+
+ if (ecap_dev_iotlb_support(iommu->ecap) &&
+ pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS) &&
+ dmar_find_matched_atsr_unit(pdev))
+ info->ats_supported = 1;
+
+ if (ecs_enabled(iommu)) {
+ if (pasid_enabled(iommu)) {
+ int features = pci_pasid_features(pdev);
+ if (features >= 0)
+ info->pasid_supported = features | 1;
+ }
+
+ if (info->ats_supported && ecap_prs(iommu->ecap) &&
+ pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI))
+ info->pri_supported = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
if (dev)
found = find_domain(dev);
@@ -2404,11 +2481,6 @@ found_domain:
return domain;
}
-static int iommu_identity_mapping;
-#define IDENTMAP_ALL 1
-#define IDENTMAP_GFX 2
-#define IDENTMAP_AZALIA 4
-
static int iommu_domain_identity_map(struct dmar_domain *domain,
unsigned long long start,
unsigned long long end)
@@ -3100,6 +3172,10 @@ static int __init init_dmars(void)
if (!ecap_pass_through(iommu->ecap))
hw_pass_through = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
+ if (pasid_enabled(iommu))
+ intel_svm_alloc_pasid_tables(iommu);
+#endif
}
if (iommu_pass_through)
@@ -3187,6 +3263,13 @@ domains_done:
iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
+ if (pasid_enabled(iommu) && ecap_prs(iommu->ecap)) {
+ ret = intel_svm_enable_prq(iommu);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_iommu;
+ }
+#endif
ret = dmar_set_interrupt(iommu);
if (ret)
goto free_iommu;
@@ -4115,6 +4198,11 @@ static int intel_iommu_add(struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru)
if (ret)
goto out;
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
+ if (pasid_enabled(iommu))
+ intel_svm_alloc_pasid_tables(iommu);
+#endif
+
if (dmaru->ignored) {
/*
* we always have to disable PMRs or DMA may fail on this device
@@ -4126,6 +4214,14 @@ static int intel_iommu_add(struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru)
intel_iommu_init_qi(iommu);
iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
+ if (pasid_enabled(iommu) && ecap_prs(iommu->ecap)) {
+ ret = intel_svm_enable_prq(iommu);
+ if (ret)
+ goto disable_iommu;
+ }
+#endif
ret = dmar_set_interrupt(iommu);
if (ret)
goto disable_iommu;
@@ -4194,14 +4290,17 @@ int dmar_find_matched_atsr_unit(struct pci_dev *dev)
dev = pci_physfn(dev);
for (bus = dev->bus; bus; bus = bus->parent) {
bridge = bus->self;
- if (!bridge || !pci_is_pcie(bridge) ||
+ /* If it's an integrated device, allow ATS */
+ if (!bridge)
+ return 1;
+ /* Connected via non-PCIe: no ATS */
+ if (!pci_is_pcie(bridge) ||
pci_pcie_type(bridge) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)
return 0;
+ /* If we found the root port, look it up in the ATSR */
if (pci_pcie_type(bridge) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
break;
}
- if (!bridge)
- return 0;
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(atsru, &dmar_atsr_units, list) {
@@ -4865,6 +4964,114 @@ static void intel_iommu_remove_device(struct device *dev)
iommu_device_unlink(iommu->iommu_dev, dev);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
+int intel_iommu_enable_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu, struct intel_svm_dev *sdev)
+{
+ struct device_domain_info *info;
+ struct context_entry *context;
+ struct dmar_domain *domain;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u64 ctx_lo;
+ int ret;
+
+ domain = get_valid_domain_for_dev(sdev->dev);
+ if (!domain)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
+ spin_lock(&iommu->lock);
+
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ info = sdev->dev->archdata.iommu;
+ if (!info || !info->pasid_supported)
+ goto out;
+
+ context = iommu_context_addr(iommu, info->bus, info->devfn, 0);
+ if (WARN_ON(!context))
+ goto out;
+
+ ctx_lo = context[0].lo;
+
+ sdev->did = domain->iommu_did[iommu->seq_id];
+ sdev->sid = PCI_DEVID(info->bus, info->devfn);
+
+ if (!(ctx_lo & CONTEXT_PASIDE)) {
+ context[1].hi = (u64)virt_to_phys(iommu->pasid_state_table);
+ context[1].lo = (u64)virt_to_phys(iommu->pasid_table) | ecap_pss(iommu->ecap);
+ wmb();
+ /* CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL and CONTEXT_TT_DEV_IOTLB are both
+ * extended to permit requests-with-PASID if the PASIDE bit
+ * is set. which makes sense. For CONTEXT_TT_PASS_THROUGH,
+ * however, the PASIDE bit is ignored and requests-with-PASID
+ * are unconditionally blocked. Which makes less sense.
+ * So convert from CONTEXT_TT_PASS_THROUGH to one of the new
+ * "guest mode" translation types depending on whether ATS
+ * is available or not. Annoyingly, we can't use the new
+ * modes *unless* PASIDE is set. */
+ if ((ctx_lo & CONTEXT_TT_MASK) == (CONTEXT_TT_PASS_THROUGH << 2)) {
+ ctx_lo &= ~CONTEXT_TT_MASK;
+ if (info->ats_supported)
+ ctx_lo |= CONTEXT_TT_PT_PASID_DEV_IOTLB << 2;
+ else
+ ctx_lo |= CONTEXT_TT_PT_PASID << 2;
+ }
+ ctx_lo |= CONTEXT_PASIDE;
+ if (iommu->pasid_state_table)
+ ctx_lo |= CONTEXT_DINVE;
+ if (info->pri_supported)
+ ctx_lo |= CONTEXT_PRS;
+ context[0].lo = ctx_lo;
+ wmb();
+ iommu->flush.flush_context(iommu, sdev->did, sdev->sid,
+ DMA_CCMD_MASK_NOBIT,
+ DMA_CCMD_DEVICE_INVL);
+ }
+
+ /* Enable PASID support in the device, if it wasn't already */
+ if (!info->pasid_enabled)
+ iommu_enable_dev_iotlb(info);
+
+ if (info->ats_enabled) {
+ sdev->dev_iotlb = 1;
+ sdev->qdep = info->ats_qdep;
+ if (sdev->qdep >= QI_DEV_EIOTLB_MAX_INVS)
+ sdev->qdep = 0;
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+
+ out:
+ spin_unlock(&iommu->lock);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct intel_iommu *intel_svm_device_to_iommu(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu;
+ u8 bus, devfn;
+
+ if (iommu_dummy(dev)) {
+ dev_warn(dev,
+ "No IOMMU translation for device; cannot enable SVM\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ iommu = device_to_iommu(dev, &bus, &devfn);
+ if ((!iommu)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "No IOMMU for device; cannot enable SVM\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!iommu->pasid_table) {
+ dev_err(dev, "PASID not enabled on IOMMU; cannot enable SVM\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return iommu;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM */
+
static const struct iommu_ops intel_iommu_ops = {
.capable = intel_iommu_capable,
.domain_alloc = intel_iommu_domain_alloc,
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-svm.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-svm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c69e3f9ec958
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-svm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,602 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2015 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * Authors: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/intel-svm.h>
+#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci-ats.h>
+#include <linux/dmar.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+static irqreturn_t prq_event_thread(int irq, void *d);
+
+struct pasid_entry {
+ u64 val;
+};
+
+struct pasid_state_entry {
+ u64 val;
+};
+
+int intel_svm_alloc_pasid_tables(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
+{
+ struct page *pages;
+ int order;
+
+ order = ecap_pss(iommu->ecap) + 7 - PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (order < 0)
+ order = 0;
+
+ pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
+ if (!pages) {
+ pr_warn("IOMMU: %s: Failed to allocate PASID table\n",
+ iommu->name);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ iommu->pasid_table = page_address(pages);
+ pr_info("%s: Allocated order %d PASID table.\n", iommu->name, order);
+
+ if (ecap_dis(iommu->ecap)) {
+ pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
+ if (pages)
+ iommu->pasid_state_table = page_address(pages);
+ else
+ pr_warn("IOMMU: %s: Failed to allocate PASID state table\n",
+ iommu->name);
+ }
+
+ idr_init(&iommu->pasid_idr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int intel_svm_free_pasid_tables(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
+{
+ int order;
+
+ order = ecap_pss(iommu->ecap) + 7 - PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (order < 0)
+ order = 0;
+
+ if (iommu->pasid_table) {
+ free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->pasid_table, order);
+ iommu->pasid_table = NULL;
+ }
+ if (iommu->pasid_state_table) {
+ free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->pasid_state_table, order);
+ iommu->pasid_state_table = NULL;
+ }
+ idr_destroy(&iommu->pasid_idr);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define PRQ_ORDER 0
+
+int intel_svm_enable_prq(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
+{
+ struct page *pages;
+ int irq, ret;
+
+ pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, PRQ_ORDER);
+ if (!pages) {
+ pr_warn("IOMMU: %s: Failed to allocate page request queue\n",
+ iommu->name);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ iommu->prq = page_address(pages);
+
+ irq = dmar_alloc_hwirq(DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED + iommu->seq_id, iommu->node, iommu);
+ if (irq <= 0) {
+ pr_err("IOMMU: %s: Failed to create IRQ vector for page request queue\n",
+ iommu->name);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ err:
+ free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->prq, PRQ_ORDER);
+ iommu->prq = NULL;
+ return ret;
+ }
+ iommu->pr_irq = irq;
+
+ snprintf(iommu->prq_name, sizeof(iommu->prq_name), "dmar%d-prq", iommu->seq_id);
+
+ ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, prq_event_thread, IRQF_ONESHOT,
+ iommu->prq_name, iommu);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("IOMMU: %s: Failed to request IRQ for page request queue\n",
+ iommu->name);
+ dmar_free_hwirq(irq);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQH_REG, 0ULL);
+ dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQT_REG, 0ULL);
+ dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQA_REG, virt_to_phys(iommu->prq) | PRQ_ORDER);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int intel_svm_finish_prq(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
+{
+ dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQH_REG, 0ULL);
+ dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQT_REG, 0ULL);
+ dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQA_REG, 0ULL);
+
+ free_irq(iommu->pr_irq, iommu);
+ dmar_free_hwirq(iommu->pr_irq);
+ iommu->pr_irq = 0;
+
+ free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->prq, PRQ_ORDER);
+ iommu->prq = NULL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void intel_flush_svm_range_dev (struct intel_svm *svm, struct intel_svm_dev *sdev,
+ unsigned long address, unsigned long pages, int ih, int gl)
+{
+ struct qi_desc desc;
+
+ if (pages == -1) {
+ /* For global kernel pages we have to flush them in *all* PASIDs
+ * because that's the only option the hardware gives us. Despite
+ * the fact that they are actually only accessible through one. */
+ if (gl)
+ desc.low = QI_EIOTLB_PASID(svm->pasid) | QI_EIOTLB_DID(sdev->did) |
+ QI_EIOTLB_GRAN(QI_GRAN_ALL_ALL) | QI_EIOTLB_TYPE;
+ else
+ desc.low = QI_EIOTLB_PASID(svm->pasid) | QI_EIOTLB_DID(sdev->did) |
+ QI_EIOTLB_GRAN(QI_GRAN_NONG_PASID) | QI_EIOTLB_TYPE;
+ desc.high = 0;
+ } else {
+ int mask = ilog2(__roundup_pow_of_two(pages));
+
+ desc.low = QI_EIOTLB_PASID(svm->pasid) | QI_EIOTLB_DID(sdev->did) |
+ QI_EIOTLB_GRAN(QI_GRAN_PSI_PASID) | QI_EIOTLB_TYPE;
+ desc.high = QI_EIOTLB_ADDR(address) | QI_EIOTLB_GL(gl) |
+ QI_EIOTLB_IH(ih) | QI_EIOTLB_AM(mask);
+ }
+ qi_submit_sync(&desc, svm->iommu);
+
+ if (sdev->dev_iotlb) {
+ desc.low = QI_DEV_EIOTLB_PASID(svm->pasid) | QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SID(sdev->sid) |
+ QI_DEV_EIOTLB_QDEP(sdev->qdep) | QI_DEIOTLB_TYPE;
+ if (pages == -1) {
+ desc.high = QI_DEV_EIOTLB_ADDR(-1ULL >> 1) | QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SIZE;
+ } else if (pages > 1) {
+ /* The least significant zero bit indicates the size. So,
+ * for example, an "address" value of 0x12345f000 will
+ * flush from 0x123440000 to 0x12347ffff (256KiB). */
+ unsigned long last = address + ((unsigned long)(pages - 1) << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT);
+ unsigned long mask = __rounddown_pow_of_two(address ^ last);;
+
+ desc.high = QI_DEV_EIOTLB_ADDR((address & ~mask) | (mask - 1)) | QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SIZE;
+ } else {
+ desc.high = QI_DEV_EIOTLB_ADDR(address);
+ }
+ qi_submit_sync(&desc, svm->iommu);
+ }
+}
+
+static void intel_flush_svm_range(struct intel_svm *svm, unsigned long address,
+ unsigned long pages, int ih, int gl)
+{
+ struct intel_svm_dev *sdev;
+
+ /* Try deferred invalidate if available */
+ if (svm->iommu->pasid_state_table &&
+ !cmpxchg64(&svm->iommu->pasid_state_table[svm->pasid].val, 0, 1ULL << 63))
+ return;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdev, &svm->devs, list)
+ intel_flush_svm_range_dev(svm, sdev, address, pages, ih, gl);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+static void intel_change_pte(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
+{
+ struct intel_svm *svm = container_of(mn, struct intel_svm, notifier);
+
+ intel_flush_svm_range(svm, address, 1, 1, 0);
+}
+
+static void intel_invalidate_page(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long address)
+{
+ struct intel_svm *svm = container_of(mn, struct intel_svm, notifier);
+
+ intel_flush_svm_range(svm, address, 1, 1, 0);
+}
+
+/* Pages have been freed at this point */
+static void intel_invalidate_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+ struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct intel_svm *svm = container_of(mn, struct intel_svm, notifier);
+
+ intel_flush_svm_range(svm, start,
+ (end - start + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT, 0, 0);
+}
+
+
+static void intel_flush_pasid_dev(struct intel_svm *svm, struct intel_svm_dev *sdev, int pasid)
+{
+ struct qi_desc desc;
+
+ desc.high = 0;
+ desc.low = QI_PC_TYPE | QI_PC_DID(sdev->did) | QI_PC_PASID_SEL | QI_PC_PASID(pasid);
+
+ qi_submit_sync(&desc, svm->iommu);
+}
+
+static void intel_mm_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ struct intel_svm *svm = container_of(mn, struct intel_svm, notifier);
+
+ svm->iommu->pasid_table[svm->pasid].val = 0;
+
+ /* There's no need to do any flush because we can't get here if there
+ * are any devices left anyway. */
+ WARN_ON(!list_empty(&svm->devs));
+}
+
+static const struct mmu_notifier_ops intel_mmuops = {
+ .release = intel_mm_release,
+ .change_pte = intel_change_pte,
+ .invalidate_page = intel_invalidate_page,
+ .invalidate_range = intel_invalidate_range,
+};
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(pasid_mutex);
+
+int intel_svm_bind_mm(struct device *dev, int *pasid, int flags, struct svm_dev_ops *ops)
+{
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu = intel_svm_device_to_iommu(dev);
+ struct intel_svm_dev *sdev;
+ struct intel_svm *svm = NULL;
+ struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
+ int pasid_max;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!iommu))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
+ pasid_max = pci_max_pasids(to_pci_dev(dev));
+ if (pasid_max < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else
+ pasid_max = 1 << 20;
+
+ if ((flags & SVM_FLAG_SUPERVISOR_MODE)) {
+ if (!ecap_srs(iommu->ecap))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else if (pasid) {
+ mm = get_task_mm(current);
+ BUG_ON(!mm);
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&pasid_mutex);
+ if (pasid && !(flags & SVM_FLAG_PRIVATE_PASID)) {
+ int i;
+
+ idr_for_each_entry(&iommu->pasid_idr, svm, i) {
+ if (svm->mm != mm ||
+ (svm->flags & SVM_FLAG_PRIVATE_PASID))
+ continue;
+
+ if (svm->pasid >= pasid_max) {
+ dev_warn(dev,
+ "Limited PASID width. Cannot use existing PASID %d\n",
+ svm->pasid);
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry(sdev, &svm->devs, list) {
+ if (dev == sdev->dev) {
+ if (sdev->ops != ops) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ sdev->users++;
+ goto success;
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sdev) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ sdev->dev = dev;
+
+ ret = intel_iommu_enable_pasid(iommu, sdev);
+ if (ret || !pasid) {
+ /* If they don't actually want to assign a PASID, this is
+ * just an enabling check/preparation. */
+ kfree(sdev);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* Finish the setup now we know we're keeping it */
+ sdev->users = 1;
+ sdev->ops = ops;
+ init_rcu_head(&sdev->rcu);
+
+ if (!svm) {
+ svm = kzalloc(sizeof(*svm), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!svm) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ kfree(sdev);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ svm->iommu = iommu;
+
+ if (pasid_max > 2 << ecap_pss(iommu->ecap))
+ pasid_max = 2 << ecap_pss(iommu->ecap);
+
+ /* Do not use PASID 0 in caching mode (virtualised IOMMU) */
+ ret = idr_alloc(&iommu->pasid_idr, svm,
+ !!cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap),
+ pasid_max - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ kfree(svm);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ svm->pasid = ret;
+ svm->notifier.ops = &intel_mmuops;
+ svm->mm = mm;
+ svm->flags = flags;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&svm->devs);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ if (mm) {
+ ret = mmu_notifier_register(&svm->notifier, mm);
+ if (ret) {
+ idr_remove(&svm->iommu->pasid_idr, svm->pasid);
+ kfree(svm);
+ kfree(sdev);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ iommu->pasid_table[svm->pasid].val = (u64)__pa(mm->pgd) | 1;
+ mm = NULL;
+ } else
+ iommu->pasid_table[svm->pasid].val = (u64)__pa(init_mm.pgd) | 1 | (1ULL << 11);
+ wmb();
+ /* In caching mode, we still have to flush with PASID 0 when
+ * a PASID table entry becomes present. Not entirely clear
+ * *why* that would be the case — surely we could just issue
+ * a flush with the PASID value that we've changed? The PASID
+ * is the index into the table, after all. It's not like domain
+ * IDs in the case of the equivalent context-entry change in
+ * caching mode. And for that matter it's not entirely clear why
+ * a VMM would be in the business of caching the PASID table
+ * anyway. Surely that can be left entirely to the guest? */
+ if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap))
+ intel_flush_pasid_dev(svm, sdev, 0);
+ }
+ list_add_rcu(&sdev->list, &svm->devs);
+
+ success:
+ *pasid = svm->pasid;
+ ret = 0;
+ out:
+ mutex_unlock(&pasid_mutex);
+ if (mm)
+ mmput(mm);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_svm_bind_mm);
+
+int intel_svm_unbind_mm(struct device *dev, int pasid)
+{
+ struct intel_svm_dev *sdev;
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu;
+ struct intel_svm *svm;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&pasid_mutex);
+ iommu = intel_svm_device_to_iommu(dev);
+ if (!iommu || !iommu->pasid_table)
+ goto out;
+
+ svm = idr_find(&iommu->pasid_idr, pasid);
+ if (!svm)
+ goto out;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(sdev, &svm->devs, list) {
+ if (dev == sdev->dev) {
+ ret = 0;
+ sdev->users--;
+ if (!sdev->users) {
+ list_del_rcu(&sdev->list);
+ /* Flush the PASID cache and IOTLB for this device.
+ * Note that we do depend on the hardware *not* using
+ * the PASID any more. Just as we depend on other
+ * devices never using PASIDs that they have no right
+ * to use. We have a *shared* PASID table, because it's
+ * large and has to be physically contiguous. So it's
+ * hard to be as defensive as we might like. */
+ intel_flush_pasid_dev(svm, sdev, svm->pasid);
+ intel_flush_svm_range_dev(svm, sdev, 0, -1, 0, !svm->mm);
+ kfree_rcu(sdev, rcu);
+
+ if (list_empty(&svm->devs)) {
+ mmu_notifier_unregister(&svm->notifier, svm->mm);
+
+ idr_remove(&svm->iommu->pasid_idr, svm->pasid);
+ if (svm->mm)
+ mmput(svm->mm);
+ /* We mandate that no page faults may be outstanding
+ * for the PASID when intel_svm_unbind_mm() is called.
+ * If that is not obeyed, subtle errors will happen.
+ * Let's make them less subtle... */
+ memset(svm, 0x6b, sizeof(*svm));
+ kfree(svm);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ out:
+ mutex_unlock(&pasid_mutex);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_svm_unbind_mm);
+
+/* Page request queue descriptor */
+struct page_req_dsc {
+ u64 srr:1;
+ u64 bof:1;
+ u64 pasid_present:1;
+ u64 lpig:1;
+ u64 pasid:20;
+ u64 bus:8;
+ u64 private:23;
+ u64 prg_index:9;
+ u64 rd_req:1;
+ u64 wr_req:1;
+ u64 exe_req:1;
+ u64 priv_req:1;
+ u64 devfn:8;
+ u64 addr:52;
+};
+
+#define PRQ_RING_MASK ((0x1000 << PRQ_ORDER) - 0x10)
+static irqreturn_t prq_event_thread(int irq, void *d)
+{
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu = d;
+ struct intel_svm *svm = NULL;
+ int head, tail, handled = 0;
+
+ tail = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQT_REG) & PRQ_RING_MASK;
+ head = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQH_REG) & PRQ_RING_MASK;
+ while (head != tail) {
+ struct intel_svm_dev *sdev;
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+ struct page_req_dsc *req;
+ struct qi_desc resp;
+ int ret, result;
+ u64 address;
+
+ handled = 1;
+
+ req = &iommu->prq[head / sizeof(*req)];
+
+ result = QI_RESP_FAILURE;
+ address = (u64)req->addr << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (!req->pasid_present) {
+ pr_err("%s: Page request without PASID: %08llx %08llx\n",
+ iommu->name, ((unsigned long long *)req)[0],
+ ((unsigned long long *)req)[1]);
+ goto bad_req;
+ }
+
+ if (!svm || svm->pasid != req->pasid) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ svm = idr_find(&iommu->pasid_idr, req->pasid);
+ /* It *can't* go away, because the driver is not permitted
+ * to unbind the mm while any page faults are outstanding.
+ * So we only need RCU to protect the internal idr code. */
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ if (!svm) {
+ pr_err("%s: Page request for invalid PASID %d: %08llx %08llx\n",
+ iommu->name, req->pasid, ((unsigned long long *)req)[0],
+ ((unsigned long long *)req)[1]);
+ goto no_pasid;
+ }
+ }
+
+ result = QI_RESP_INVALID;
+ /* Since we're using init_mm.pgd directly, we should never take
+ * any faults on kernel addresses. */
+ if (!svm->mm)
+ goto bad_req;
+ down_read(&svm->mm->mmap_sem);
+ vma = find_extend_vma(svm->mm, address);
+ if (!vma || address < vma->vm_start)
+ goto invalid;
+
+ ret = handle_mm_fault(svm->mm, vma, address,
+ req->wr_req ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+ if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR)
+ goto invalid;
+
+ result = QI_RESP_SUCCESS;
+ invalid:
+ up_read(&svm->mm->mmap_sem);
+ bad_req:
+ /* Accounting for major/minor faults? */
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdev, &svm->devs, list) {
+ if (sdev->sid == PCI_DEVID(req->bus, req->devfn))
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Other devices can go away, but the drivers are not permitted
+ * to unbind while any page faults might be in flight. So it's
+ * OK to drop the 'lock' here now we have it. */
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ if (WARN_ON(&sdev->list == &svm->devs))
+ sdev = NULL;
+
+ if (sdev && sdev->ops && sdev->ops->fault_cb) {
+ int rwxp = (req->rd_req << 3) | (req->wr_req << 2) |
+ (req->exe_req << 1) | (req->priv_req);
+ sdev->ops->fault_cb(sdev->dev, req->pasid, req->addr, req->private, rwxp, result);
+ }
+ /* We get here in the error case where the PASID lookup failed,
+ and these can be NULL. Do not use them below this point! */
+ sdev = NULL;
+ svm = NULL;
+ no_pasid:
+ if (req->lpig) {
+ /* Page Group Response */
+ resp.low = QI_PGRP_PASID(req->pasid) |
+ QI_PGRP_DID((req->bus << 8) | req->devfn) |
+ QI_PGRP_PASID_P(req->pasid_present) |
+ QI_PGRP_RESP_TYPE;
+ resp.high = QI_PGRP_IDX(req->prg_index) |
+ QI_PGRP_PRIV(req->private) | QI_PGRP_RESP_CODE(result);
+
+ qi_submit_sync(&resp, iommu);
+ } else if (req->srr) {
+ /* Page Stream Response */
+ resp.low = QI_PSTRM_IDX(req->prg_index) |
+ QI_PSTRM_PRIV(req->private) | QI_PSTRM_BUS(req->bus) |
+ QI_PSTRM_PASID(req->pasid) | QI_PSTRM_RESP_TYPE;
+ resp.high = QI_PSTRM_ADDR(address) | QI_PSTRM_DEVFN(req->devfn) |
+ QI_PSTRM_RESP_CODE(result);
+
+ qi_submit_sync(&resp, iommu);
+ }
+
+ head = (head + sizeof(*req)) & PRQ_RING_MASK;
+ }
+
+ dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQH_REG, tail);
+
+ return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
+}
diff --git a/include/linux/dma_remapping.h b/include/linux/dma_remapping.h
index 7ac17f57250e..187c10299722 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma_remapping.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma_remapping.h
@@ -20,6 +20,14 @@
#define CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL 0
#define CONTEXT_TT_DEV_IOTLB 1
#define CONTEXT_TT_PASS_THROUGH 2
+/* Extended context entry types */
+#define CONTEXT_TT_PT_PASID 4
+#define CONTEXT_TT_PT_PASID_DEV_IOTLB 5
+#define CONTEXT_TT_MASK (7ULL << 2)
+
+#define CONTEXT_DINVE (1ULL << 8)
+#define CONTEXT_PRS (1ULL << 9)
+#define CONTEXT_PASIDE (1ULL << 11)
struct intel_iommu;
struct dmar_domain;
diff --git a/include/linux/intel-iommu.h b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h
index 6240063bdcac..821273ca4873 100644
--- a/include/linux/intel-iommu.h
+++ b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
/*
- * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation.
+ * Copyright © 2006-2015, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Authors: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
+ * Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
+ * David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
@@ -13,10 +17,6 @@
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
* Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
- * Author: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
- * Author: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
*/
#ifndef _INTEL_IOMMU_H_
@@ -25,7 +25,10 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/iova.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/dma_remapping.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
@@ -57,16 +60,21 @@
#define DMAR_IQA_REG 0x90 /* Invalidation queue addr register */
#define DMAR_ICS_REG 0x9c /* Invalidation complete status register */
#define DMAR_IRTA_REG 0xb8 /* Interrupt remapping table addr register */
+#define DMAR_PQH_REG 0xc0 /* Page request queue head register */
+#define DMAR_PQT_REG 0xc8 /* Page request queue tail register */
+#define DMAR_PQA_REG 0xd0 /* Page request queue address register */
+#define DMAR_PRS_REG 0xdc /* Page request status register */
+#define DMAR_PECTL_REG 0xe0 /* Page request event control register */
+#define DMAR_PEDATA_REG 0xe4 /* Page request event interrupt data register */
+#define DMAR_PEADDR_REG 0xe8 /* Page request event interrupt addr register */
+#define DMAR_PEUADDR_REG 0xec /* Page request event Upper address register */
#define OFFSET_STRIDE (9)
-/*
-#define dmar_readl(dmar, reg) readl(dmar + reg)
-#define dmar_readq(dmar, reg) ({ \
- u32 lo, hi; \
- lo = readl(dmar + reg); \
- hi = readl(dmar + reg + 4); \
- (((u64) hi) << 32) + lo; })
-*/
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define dmar_readq(a) readq(a)
+#define dmar_writeq(a,v) writeq(v,a)
+#else
static inline u64 dmar_readq(void __iomem *addr)
{
u32 lo, hi;
@@ -80,6 +88,7 @@ static inline void dmar_writeq(void __iomem *addr, u64 val)
writel((u32)val, addr);
writel((u32)(val >> 32), addr + 4);
}
+#endif
#define DMAR_VER_MAJOR(v) (((v) & 0xf0) >> 4)
#define DMAR_VER_MINOR(v) ((v) & 0x0f)
@@ -123,7 +132,7 @@ static inline void dmar_writeq(void __iomem *addr, u64 val)
#define ecap_srs(e) ((e >> 31) & 0x1)
#define ecap_ers(e) ((e >> 30) & 0x1)
#define ecap_prs(e) ((e >> 29) & 0x1)
-/* PASID support used to be on bit 28 */
+#define ecap_broken_pasid(e) ((e >> 28) & 0x1)
#define ecap_dis(e) ((e >> 27) & 0x1)
#define ecap_nest(e) ((e >> 26) & 0x1)
#define ecap_mts(e) ((e >> 25) & 0x1)
@@ -253,6 +262,11 @@ enum {
#define QI_DIOTLB_TYPE 0x3
#define QI_IEC_TYPE 0x4
#define QI_IWD_TYPE 0x5
+#define QI_EIOTLB_TYPE 0x6
+#define QI_PC_TYPE 0x7
+#define QI_DEIOTLB_TYPE 0x8
+#define QI_PGRP_RESP_TYPE 0x9
+#define QI_PSTRM_RESP_TYPE 0xa
#define QI_IEC_SELECTIVE (((u64)1) << 4)
#define QI_IEC_IIDEX(idx) (((u64)(idx & 0xffff) << 32))
@@ -280,6 +294,53 @@ enum {
#define QI_DEV_IOTLB_SIZE 1
#define QI_DEV_IOTLB_MAX_INVS 32
+#define QI_PC_PASID(pasid) (((u64)pasid) << 32)
+#define QI_PC_DID(did) (((u64)did) << 16)
+#define QI_PC_GRAN(gran) (((u64)gran) << 4)
+
+#define QI_PC_ALL_PASIDS (QI_PC_TYPE | QI_PC_GRAN(0))
+#define QI_PC_PASID_SEL (QI_PC_TYPE | QI_PC_GRAN(1))
+
+#define QI_EIOTLB_ADDR(addr) ((u64)(addr) & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
+#define QI_EIOTLB_GL(gl) (((u64)gl) << 7)
+#define QI_EIOTLB_IH(ih) (((u64)ih) << 6)
+#define QI_EIOTLB_AM(am) (((u64)am))
+#define QI_EIOTLB_PASID(pasid) (((u64)pasid) << 32)
+#define QI_EIOTLB_DID(did) (((u64)did) << 16)
+#define QI_EIOTLB_GRAN(gran) (((u64)gran) << 4)
+
+#define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_ADDR(a) ((u64)(a) & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
+#define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SIZE (((u64)1) << 11)
+#define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_GLOB(g) ((u64)g)
+#define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_PASID(p) (((u64)p) << 32)
+#define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SID(sid) ((u64)((sid) & 0xffff) << 32)
+#define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_QDEP(qd) (((qd) & 0x1f) << 16)
+#define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_MAX_INVS 32
+
+#define QI_PGRP_IDX(idx) (((u64)(idx)) << 55)
+#define QI_PGRP_PRIV(priv) (((u64)(priv)) << 32)
+#define QI_PGRP_RESP_CODE(res) ((u64)(res))
+#define QI_PGRP_PASID(pasid) (((u64)(pasid)) << 32)
+#define QI_PGRP_DID(did) (((u64)(did)) << 16)
+#define QI_PGRP_PASID_P(p) (((u64)(p)) << 4)
+
+#define QI_PSTRM_ADDR(addr) (((u64)(addr)) & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
+#define QI_PSTRM_DEVFN(devfn) (((u64)(devfn)) << 4)
+#define QI_PSTRM_RESP_CODE(res) ((u64)(res))
+#define QI_PSTRM_IDX(idx) (((u64)(idx)) << 55)
+#define QI_PSTRM_PRIV(priv) (((u64)(priv)) << 32)
+#define QI_PSTRM_BUS(bus) (((u64)(bus)) << 24)
+#define QI_PSTRM_PASID(pasid) (((u64)(pasid)) << 4)
+
+#define QI_RESP_SUCCESS 0x0
+#define QI_RESP_INVALID 0x1
+#define QI_RESP_FAILURE 0xf
+
+#define QI_GRAN_ALL_ALL 0
+#define QI_GRAN_NONG_ALL 1
+#define QI_GRAN_NONG_PASID 2
+#define QI_GRAN_PSI_PASID 3
+
struct qi_desc {
u64 low, high;
};
@@ -327,6 +388,10 @@ enum {
#define VTD_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED (1 << 0)
#define VTD_FLAG_IRQ_REMAP_PRE_ENABLED (1 << 1)
+struct pasid_entry;
+struct pasid_state_entry;
+struct page_req_dsc;
+
struct intel_iommu {
void __iomem *reg; /* Pointer to hardware regs, virtual addr */
u64 reg_phys; /* physical address of hw register set */
@@ -338,7 +403,7 @@ struct intel_iommu {
int seq_id; /* sequence id of the iommu */
int agaw; /* agaw of this iommu */
int msagaw; /* max sagaw of this iommu */
- unsigned int irq;
+ unsigned int irq, pr_irq;
u16 segment; /* PCI segment# */
unsigned char name[13]; /* Device Name */
@@ -350,6 +415,18 @@ struct intel_iommu {
struct iommu_flush flush;
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
+ /* These are large and need to be contiguous, so we allocate just
+ * one for now. We'll maybe want to rethink that if we truly give
+ * devices away to userspace processes (e.g. for DPDK) and don't
+ * want to trust that userspace will use *only* the PASID it was
+ * told to. But while it's all driver-arbitrated, we're fine. */
+ struct pasid_entry *pasid_table;
+ struct pasid_state_entry *pasid_state_table;
+ struct page_req_dsc *prq;
+ unsigned char prq_name[16]; /* Name for PRQ interrupt */
+ struct idr pasid_idr;
+#endif
struct q_inval *qi; /* Queued invalidation info */
u32 *iommu_state; /* Store iommu states between suspend and resume.*/
@@ -389,6 +466,38 @@ extern int qi_submit_sync(struct qi_desc *desc, struct intel_iommu *iommu);
extern int dmar_ir_support(void);
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
+extern int intel_svm_alloc_pasid_tables(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
+extern int intel_svm_free_pasid_tables(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
+extern int intel_svm_enable_prq(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
+extern int intel_svm_finish_prq(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
+
+struct svm_dev_ops;
+
+struct intel_svm_dev {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct rcu_head rcu;
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct svm_dev_ops *ops;
+ int users;
+ u16 did;
+ u16 dev_iotlb:1;
+ u16 sid, qdep;
+};
+
+struct intel_svm {
+ struct mmu_notifier notifier;
+ struct mm_struct *mm;
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu;
+ int flags;
+ int pasid;
+ struct list_head devs;
+};
+
+extern int intel_iommu_enable_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu, struct intel_svm_dev *sdev);
+extern struct intel_iommu *intel_svm_device_to_iommu(struct device *dev);
+#endif
+
extern const struct attribute_group *intel_iommu_groups[];
#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/intel-svm.h b/include/linux/intel-svm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3c25794042f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/intel-svm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2015 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Authors: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __INTEL_SVM_H__
+#define __INTEL_SVM_H__
+
+struct device;
+
+struct svm_dev_ops {
+ void (*fault_cb)(struct device *dev, int pasid, u64 address,
+ u32 private, int rwxp, int response);
+};
+
+/* Values for rxwp in fault_cb callback */
+#define SVM_REQ_READ (1<<3)
+#define SVM_REQ_WRITE (1<<2)
+#define SVM_REQ_EXEC (1<<1)
+#define SVM_REQ_PRIV (1<<0)
+
+
+/*
+ * The SVM_FLAG_PRIVATE_PASID flag requests a PASID which is *not* the "main"
+ * PASID for the current process. Even if a PASID already exists, a new one
+ * will be allocated. And the PASID allocated with SVM_FLAG_PRIVATE_PASID
+ * will not be given to subsequent callers. This facility allows a driver to
+ * disambiguate between multiple device contexts which access the same MM,
+ * if there is no other way to do so. It should be used sparingly, if at all.
+ */
+#define SVM_FLAG_PRIVATE_PASID (1<<0)
+
+/*
+ * The SVM_FLAG_SUPERVISOR_MODE flag requests a PASID which can be used only
+ * for access to kernel addresses. No IOTLB flushes are automatically done
+ * for kernel mappings; it is valid only for access to the kernel's static
+ * 1:1 mapping of physical memory — not to vmalloc or even module mappings.
+ * A future API addition may permit the use of such ranges, by means of an
+ * explicit IOTLB flush call (akin to the DMA API's unmap method).
+ *
+ * It is unlikely that we will ever hook into flush_tlb_kernel_range() to
+ * do such IOTLB flushes automatically.
+ */
+#define SVM_FLAG_SUPERVISOR_MODE (1<<1)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
+
+/**
+ * intel_svm_bind_mm() - Bind the current process to a PASID
+ * @dev: Device to be granted acccess
+ * @pasid: Address for allocated PASID
+ * @flags: Flags. Later for requesting supervisor mode, etc.
+ * @ops: Callbacks to device driver
+ *
+ * This function attempts to enable PASID support for the given device.
+ * If the @pasid argument is non-%NULL, a PASID is allocated for access
+ * to the MM of the current process.
+ *
+ * By using a %NULL value for the @pasid argument, this function can
+ * be used to simply validate that PASID support is available for the
+ * given device — i.e. that it is behind an IOMMU which has the
+ * requisite support, and is enabled.
+ *
+ * Page faults are handled transparently by the IOMMU code, and there
+ * should be no need for the device driver to be involved. If a page
+ * fault cannot be handled (i.e. is an invalid address rather than
+ * just needs paging in), then the page request will be completed by
+ * the core IOMMU code with appropriate status, and the device itself
+ * can then report the resulting fault to its driver via whatever
+ * mechanism is appropriate.
+ *
+ * Multiple calls from the same process may result in the same PASID
+ * being re-used. A reference count is kept.
+ */
+extern int intel_svm_bind_mm(struct device *dev, int *pasid, int flags,
+ struct svm_dev_ops *ops);
+
+/**
+ * intel_svm_unbind_mm() - Unbind a specified PASID
+ * @dev: Device for which PASID was allocated
+ * @pasid: PASID value to be unbound
+ *
+ * This function allows a PASID to be retired when the device no
+ * longer requires access to the address space of a given process.
+ *
+ * If the use count for the PASID in question reaches zero, the
+ * PASID is revoked and may no longer be used by hardware.
+ *
+ * Device drivers are required to ensure that no access (including
+ * page requests) is currently outstanding for the PASID in question,
+ * before calling this function.
+ */
+extern int intel_svm_unbind_mm(struct device *dev, int pasid);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM */
+
+static inline int intel_svm_bind_mm(struct device *dev, int *pasid,
+ int flags, struct svm_dev_ops *ops)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int intel_svm_unbind_mm(struct device *dev, int pasid)
+{
+ BUG();
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM */
+
+#define intel_svm_available(dev) (!intel_svm_bind_mm((dev), NULL, 0, NULL))
+
+#endif /* __INTEL_SVM_H__ */