diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2024-04-10 23:13:27 +0300 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2024-04-10 23:13:27 +0300 |
| commit | a6189a7407795b3f5167ea532ac85931cd26083a (patch) | |
| tree | 6796352b31b839505a5c1420fa4205e1af332fba /tools/power/x86 | |
| parent | 3679d9d1509ab7766f288cf4f70bea3f4c5cf193 (diff) | |
| parent | 3ab7296a7e6aa34634dcc2926af933107a117996 (diff) | |
| download | linux-a6189a7407795b3f5167ea532ac85931cd26083a.tar.xz | |
Merge tag 'turbostat-2024.04.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux
Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown:
- Use of the CPU MSR driver is now optional
- Perf is now preferred for many counters
- Non-root users can now execute turbostat, though with limited
functionality
- Add counters for some new GFX hardware
- Minor fixes
* tag 'turbostat-2024.04.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux: (26 commits)
tools/power turbostat: v2024.04.10
tools/power/turbostat: Add support for Xe sysfs knobs
tools/power/turbostat: Add support for new i915 sysfs knobs
tools/power/turbostat: Introduce BIC_SAM_mc6/BIC_SAMMHz/BIC_SAMACTMHz
tools/power/turbostat: Fix uncore frequency file string
tools/power/turbostat: Unify graphics sysfs snapshots
tools/power/turbostat: Cache graphics sysfs path
tools/power/turbostat: Enable MSR_CORE_C1_RES support for ICX
tools/power turbostat: Add selftests
tools/power turbostat: read RAPL counters via perf
tools/power turbostat: Add proper re-initialization for perf file descriptors
tools/power turbostat: Clear added counters when in no-msr mode
tools/power turbostat: add early exits for permission checks
tools/power turbostat: detect and disable unavailable BICs at runtime
tools/power turbostat: Add reading aperf and mperf via perf API
tools/power turbostat: Add --no-perf option
tools/power turbostat: Add --no-msr option
tools/power turbostat: enhance -D (debug counter dump) output
tools/power turbostat: Fix warning upon failed /dev/cpu_dma_latency read
tools/power turbostat: Read base_hz and bclk from CPUID.16H if available
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/power/x86')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.8 | 18 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c | 2017 |
2 files changed, 1666 insertions, 369 deletions
diff --git a/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.8 b/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.8 index 8f08c3fd498d..0d3672e5d9ed 100644 --- a/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.8 +++ b/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.8 @@ -67,6 +67,10 @@ The column name "all" can be used to enable all disabled-by-default built-in cou .PP \fB--quiet\fP Do not decode and print the system configuration header information. .PP ++\fB--no-msr\fP Disable all the uses of the MSR driver. ++.PP ++\fB--no-perf\fP Disable all the uses of the perf API. ++.PP \fB--interval seconds\fP overrides the default 5.0 second measurement interval. .PP \fB--num_iterations num\fP number of the measurement iterations. @@ -125,9 +129,17 @@ The system configuration dump (if --quiet is not used) is followed by statistics .PP \fBPkgTmp\fP Degrees Celsius reported by the per-package Package Thermal Monitor. .PP -\fBGFX%rc6\fP The percentage of time the GPU is in the "render C6" state, rc6, during the measurement interval. From /sys/class/drm/card0/power/rc6_residency_ms. +\fBGFX%rc6\fP The percentage of time the GPU is in the "render C6" state, rc6, during the measurement interval. From /sys/class/drm/card0/power/rc6_residency_ms or /sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt0/rc6_residency_ms or /sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gtN/gtidle/idle_residency_ms depending on the graphics driver being used. .PP -\fBGFXMHz\fP Instantaneous snapshot of what sysfs presents at the end of the measurement interval. From /sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz. +\fBGFXMHz\fP Instantaneous snapshot of what sysfs presents at the end of the measurement interval. From /sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz or /sys/class/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz or /sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt0/rps_cur_freq_mhz or /sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gtN/freq0/cur_freq depending on the graphics driver being used. +.PP +\fBGFXAMHz\fP Instantaneous snapshot of what sysfs presents at the end of the measurement interval. From /sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz or /sys/class/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz or /sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt0/rps_act_freq_mhz or /sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gtN/freq0/act_freq depending on the graphics driver being used. +.PP +\fBSAM%mc6\fP The percentage of time the SA Media is in the "module C6" state, mc6, during the measurement interval. From /sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt1/rc6_residency_ms or /sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gtN/gtidle/idle_residency_ms depending on the graphics driver being used. +.PP +\fBSAMMHz\fP Instantaneous snapshot of what sysfs presents at the end of the measurement interval. From /sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt1/rps_cur_freq_mhz or /sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gtN/freq0/cur_freq depending on the graphics driver being used. +.PP +\fBSAMAMHz\fP Instantaneous snapshot of what sysfs presents at the end of the measurement interval. From /sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt1/rps_act_freq_mhz or /sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gtN/freq0/act_freq depending on the graphics driver being used. .PP \fBPkg%pc2, Pkg%pc3, Pkg%pc6, Pkg%pc7\fP percentage residency in hardware package idle states. These numbers are from hardware residency counters. .PP @@ -370,7 +382,7 @@ below the processor's base frequency. Busy% = MPERF_delta/TSC_delta -Bzy_MHz = TSC_delta/APERF_delta/MPERF_delta/measurement_interval +Bzy_MHz = TSC_delta*APERF_delta/MPERF_delta/measurement_interval Note that these calculations depend on TSC_delta, so they are not reliable during intervals when TSC_MHz is not running at the base frequency. diff --git a/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c b/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c index 7a334377f92b..98256468e248 100644 --- a/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c +++ b/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * turbostat -- show CPU frequency and C-state residency * on modern Intel and AMD processors. * - * Copyright (c) 2023 Intel Corporation. + * Copyright (c) 2024 Intel Corporation. * Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> */ @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <asm/unistd.h> #include <stdbool.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> #define UNUSED(x) (void)(x) @@ -53,9 +55,13 @@ #define NAME_BYTES 20 #define PATH_BYTES 128 +#define MAX_NOFILE 0x8000 + enum counter_scope { SCOPE_CPU, SCOPE_CORE, SCOPE_PACKAGE }; enum counter_type { COUNTER_ITEMS, COUNTER_CYCLES, COUNTER_SECONDS, COUNTER_USEC }; enum counter_format { FORMAT_RAW, FORMAT_DELTA, FORMAT_PERCENT }; +enum amperf_source { AMPERF_SOURCE_PERF, AMPERF_SOURCE_MSR }; +enum rapl_source { RAPL_SOURCE_NONE, RAPL_SOURCE_PERF, RAPL_SOURCE_MSR }; struct msr_counter { unsigned int msr_num; @@ -127,6 +133,9 @@ struct msr_counter bic[] = { { 0x0, "IPC", "", 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 }, { 0x0, "CoreThr", "", 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 }, { 0x0, "UncMHz", "", 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 }, + { 0x0, "SAM%mc6", "", 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 }, + { 0x0, "SAMMHz", "", 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 }, + { 0x0, "SAMAMHz", "", 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 }, }; #define MAX_BIC (sizeof(bic) / sizeof(struct msr_counter)) @@ -185,11 +194,14 @@ struct msr_counter bic[] = { #define BIC_IPC (1ULL << 52) #define BIC_CORE_THROT_CNT (1ULL << 53) #define BIC_UNCORE_MHZ (1ULL << 54) +#define BIC_SAM_mc6 (1ULL << 55) +#define BIC_SAMMHz (1ULL << 56) +#define BIC_SAMACTMHz (1ULL << 57) #define BIC_TOPOLOGY (BIC_Package | BIC_Node | BIC_CoreCnt | BIC_PkgCnt | BIC_Core | BIC_CPU | BIC_Die ) #define BIC_THERMAL_PWR ( BIC_CoreTmp | BIC_PkgTmp | BIC_PkgWatt | BIC_CorWatt | BIC_GFXWatt | BIC_RAMWatt | BIC_PKG__ | BIC_RAM__) -#define BIC_FREQUENCY ( BIC_Avg_MHz | BIC_Busy | BIC_Bzy_MHz | BIC_TSC_MHz | BIC_GFXMHz | BIC_GFXACTMHz | BIC_UNCORE_MHZ) -#define BIC_IDLE ( BIC_sysfs | BIC_CPU_c1 | BIC_CPU_c3 | BIC_CPU_c6 | BIC_CPU_c7 | BIC_GFX_rc6 | BIC_Pkgpc2 | BIC_Pkgpc3 | BIC_Pkgpc6 | BIC_Pkgpc7 | BIC_Pkgpc8 | BIC_Pkgpc9 | BIC_Pkgpc10 | BIC_CPU_LPI | BIC_SYS_LPI | BIC_Mod_c6 | BIC_Totl_c0 | BIC_Any_c0 | BIC_GFX_c0 | BIC_CPUGFX) +#define BIC_FREQUENCY (BIC_Avg_MHz | BIC_Busy | BIC_Bzy_MHz | BIC_TSC_MHz | BIC_GFXMHz | BIC_GFXACTMHz | BIC_SAMMHz | BIC_SAMACTMHz | BIC_UNCORE_MHZ) +#define BIC_IDLE (BIC_sysfs | BIC_CPU_c1 | BIC_CPU_c3 | BIC_CPU_c6 | BIC_CPU_c7 | BIC_GFX_rc6 | BIC_Pkgpc2 | BIC_Pkgpc3 | BIC_Pkgpc6 | BIC_Pkgpc7 | BIC_Pkgpc8 | BIC_Pkgpc9 | BIC_Pkgpc10 | BIC_CPU_LPI | BIC_SYS_LPI | BIC_Mod_c6 | BIC_Totl_c0 | BIC_Any_c0 | BIC_GFX_c0 | BIC_CPUGFX | BIC_SAM_mc6) #define BIC_OTHER ( BIC_IRQ | BIC_SMI | BIC_ThreadC | BIC_CoreTmp | BIC_IPC) #define BIC_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT (BIC_USEC | BIC_TOD | BIC_APIC | BIC_X2APIC) @@ -204,10 +216,13 @@ unsigned long long bic_present = BIC_USEC | BIC_TOD | BIC_sysfs | BIC_APIC | BIC #define BIC_NOT_PRESENT(COUNTER_BIT) (bic_present &= ~COUNTER_BIT) #define BIC_IS_ENABLED(COUNTER_BIT) (bic_enabled & COUNTER_BIT) +struct amperf_group_fd; + char *proc_stat = "/proc/stat"; FILE *outf; int *fd_percpu; int *fd_instr_count_percpu; +struct amperf_group_fd *fd_amperf_percpu; /* File descriptors for perf group with APERF and MPERF counters. */ struct timeval interval_tv = { 5, 0 }; struct timespec interval_ts = { 5, 0 }; @@ -242,11 +257,8 @@ char *output_buffer, *outp; unsigned int do_dts; unsigned int do_ptm; unsigned int do_ipc; -unsigned long long gfx_cur_rc6_ms; unsigned long long cpuidle_cur_cpu_lpi_us; unsigned long long cpuidle_cur_sys_lpi_us; -unsigned int gfx_cur_mhz; -unsigned int gfx_act_mhz; unsigned int tj_max; unsigned int tj_max_override; double rapl_power_units, rapl_time_units; @@ -263,6 +275,28 @@ unsigned int has_hwp_epp; /* IA32_HWP_REQUEST[bits 31:24] */ unsigned int has_hwp_pkg; /* IA32_HWP_REQUEST_PKG */ unsigned int first_counter_read = 1; int ignore_stdin; +bool no_msr; +bool no_perf; +enum amperf_source amperf_source; + +enum gfx_sysfs_idx { + GFX_rc6, + GFX_MHz, + GFX_ACTMHz, + SAM_mc6, + SAM_MHz, + SAM_ACTMHz, + GFX_MAX +}; + +struct gfx_sysfs_info { + const char *path; + FILE *fp; + unsigned int val; + unsigned long long val_ull; +}; + +static struct gfx_sysfs_info gfx_info[GFX_MAX]; int get_msr(int cpu, off_t offset, unsigned long long *msr); @@ -652,6 +686,7 @@ static const struct platform_features icx_features = { .bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ, .supported_cstates = CC1 | CC6 | PC2 | PC6, .cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_ICX, + .has_msr_core_c1_res = 1, .has_irtl_msrs = 1, .has_cst_prewake_bit = 1, .trl_msrs = TRL_BASE | TRL_CORECOUNT, @@ -948,6 +983,175 @@ size_t cpu_present_setsize, cpu_effective_setsize, cpu_allowed_setsize, cpu_affi #define MAX_ADDED_THREAD_COUNTERS 24 #define BITMASK_SIZE 32 +/* Indexes used to map data read from perf and MSRs into global variables */ +enum rapl_rci_index { + RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PKG = 0, + RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_CORES = 1, + RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM = 2, + RAPL_RCI_INDEX_GFX = 3, + RAPL_RCI_INDEX_PKG_PERF_STATUS = 4, + RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM_PERF_STATUS = 5, + RAPL_RCI_INDEX_CORE_ENERGY = 6, + NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS, +}; + +enum rapl_unit { + RAPL_UNIT_INVALID, + RAPL_UNIT_JOULES, + RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, +}; + +struct rapl_counter_info_t { + unsigned long long data[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS]; + enum rapl_source source[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS]; + unsigned long long flags[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS]; + double scale[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS]; + enum rapl_unit unit[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS]; + + union { + /* Active when source == RAPL_SOURCE_MSR */ + struct { + unsigned long long msr[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS]; + unsigned long long msr_mask[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS]; + int msr_shift[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS]; + }; + }; + + int fd_perf; +}; + +/* struct rapl_counter_info_t for each RAPL domain */ +struct rapl_counter_info_t *rapl_counter_info_perdomain; + +#define RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM (1u << 1) + +struct rapl_counter_arch_info { + int feature_mask; /* Mask for testing if the counter is supported on host */ + const char *perf_subsys; + const char *perf_name; + unsigned long long msr; + unsigned long long msr_mask; + int msr_shift; /* Positive mean shift right, negative mean shift left */ + double *platform_rapl_msr_scale; /* Scale applied to values read by MSR (platform dependent, filled at runtime) */ + unsigned int rci_index; /* Maps data from perf counters to global variables */ + unsigned long long bic; + double compat_scale; /* Some counters require constant scaling to be in the same range as other, similar ones */ + unsigned long long flags; +}; + +static const struct rapl_counter_arch_info rapl_counter_arch_infos[] = { + { + .feature_mask = RAPL_PKG, + .perf_subsys = "power", + .perf_name = "energy-pkg", + .msr = MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS, + .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, + .msr_shift = 0, + .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units, + .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PKG, + .bic = BIC_PkgWatt | BIC_Pkg_J, + .compat_scale = 1.0, + .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM, + }, + { + .feature_mask = RAPL_AMD_F17H, + .perf_subsys = "power", + .perf_name = "energy-pkg", + .msr = MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STAT, + .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, + .msr_shift = 0, + .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units, + .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PKG, + .bic = BIC_PkgWatt | BIC_Pkg_J, + .compat_scale = 1.0, + .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM, + }, + { + .feature_mask = RAPL_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS, + .perf_subsys = "power", + .perf_name = "energy-cores", + .msr = MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS, + .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, + .msr_shift = 0, + .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units, + .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_CORES, + .bic = BIC_CorWatt | BIC_Cor_J, + .compat_scale = 1.0, + .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM, + }, + { + .feature_mask = RAPL_DRAM, + .perf_subsys = "power", + .perf_name = "energy-ram", + .msr = MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS, + .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, + .msr_shift = 0, + .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_dram_energy_units, + .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM, + .bic = BIC_RAMWatt | BIC_RAM_J, + .compat_scale = 1.0, + .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM, + }, + { + .feature_mask = RAPL_GFX, + .perf_subsys = "power", + .perf_name = "energy-gpu", + .msr = MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS, + .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, + .msr_shift = 0, + .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units, + .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_GFX, + .bic = BIC_GFXWatt | BIC_GFX_J, + .compat_scale = 1.0, + .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM, + }, + { + .feature_mask = RAPL_PKG_PERF_STATUS, + .perf_subsys = NULL, + .perf_name = NULL, + .msr = MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS, + .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, + .msr_shift = 0, + .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_time_units, + .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_PKG_PERF_STATUS, + .bic = BIC_PKG__, + .compat_scale = 100.0, + .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM, + }, + { + .feature_mask = RAPL_DRAM_PERF_STATUS, + .perf_subsys = NULL, + .perf_name = NULL, + .msr = MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS, + .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, + .msr_shift = 0, + .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_time_units, + .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM_PERF_STATUS, + .bic = BIC_RAM__, + .compat_scale = 100.0, + .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM, + }, + { + .feature_mask = RAPL_AMD_F17H, + .perf_subsys = NULL, + .perf_name = NULL, + .msr = MSR_CORE_ENERGY_STAT, + .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF, + .msr_shift = 0, + .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units, + .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_CORE_ENERGY, + .bic = BIC_CorWatt | BIC_Cor_J, + .compat_scale = 1.0, + .flags = 0, + }, +}; + +struct rapl_counter { + unsigned long long raw_value; + enum rapl_unit unit; + double scale; +}; + struct thread_data { struct timeval tv_begin; struct timeval tv_end; @@ -974,7 +1178,7 @@ struct core_data { unsigned long long c7; unsigned long long mc6_us; /* duplicate as per-core for now, even though per module */ unsigned int core_temp_c; - unsigned int core_energy; /* MSR_CORE_ENERGY_STAT */ + struct rapl_counter core_energy; /* MSR_CORE_ENERGY_STAT */ unsigned int core_id; unsigned long long core_throt_cnt; unsigned long long counter[MAX_ADDED_COUNTERS]; @@ -989,8 +1193,8 @@ struct pkg_data { unsigned long long pc8; unsigned long long pc9; unsigned long long pc10; - unsigned long long cpu_lpi; - unsigned long long sys_lpi; + long long cpu_lpi; + long long sys_lpi; unsigned long long pkg_wtd_core_c0; unsigned long long pkg_any_core_c0; unsigned long long pkg_any_gfxe_c0; @@ -998,13 +1202,16 @@ struct pkg_data { long long gfx_rc6_ms; unsigned int gfx_mhz; unsigned int gfx_act_mhz; + long long sam_mc6_ms; + unsigned int sam_mhz; + unsigned int sam_act_mhz; unsigned int package_id; - unsigned long long energy_pkg; /* MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS */ - unsigned long long energy_dram; /* MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS */ - unsigned long long energy_cores; /* MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS */ - unsigned long long energy_gfx; /* MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS */ - unsigned long long rapl_pkg_perf_status; /* MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS */ - unsigned long long rapl_dram_perf_status; /* MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS */ + struct rapl_counter energy_pkg; /* MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS */ + struct rapl_counter energy_dram; /* MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS */ + struct rapl_counter energy_cores; /* MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS */ + struct rapl_counter energy_gfx; /* MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS */ + struct rapl_counter rapl_pkg_perf_status; /* MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS */ + struct rapl_counter rapl_dram_perf_status; /* MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS */ unsigned int pkg_temp_c; unsigned int uncore_mhz; unsigned long long counter[MAX_ADDED_COUNTERS]; @@ -1150,6 +1357,38 @@ struct sys_counters { struct msr_counter *pp; } sys; +void free_sys_counters(void) +{ + struct msr_counter *p = sys.tp, *pnext = NULL; + + while (p) { + pnext = p->next; + free(p); + p = pnext; + } + + p = sys.cp, pnext = NULL; + while (p) { + pnext = p->next; + free(p); + p = pnext; + } + + p = sys.pp, pnext = NULL; + while (p) { + pnext = p->next; + free(p); + p = pnext; + } + + sys.added_thread_counters = 0; + sys.added_core_counters = 0; + sys.added_package_counters = 0; + sys.tp = NULL; + sys.cp = NULL; + sys.pp = NULL; +} + struct system_summary { struct thread_data threads; struct core_data cores; @@ -1280,34 +1519,60 @@ int get_msr_fd(int cpu) sprintf(pathname, "/dev/cpu/%d/msr", cpu); fd = open(pathname, O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) - err(-1, "%s open failed, try chown or chmod +r /dev/cpu/*/msr, or run as root", pathname); + err(-1, "%s open failed, try chown or chmod +r /dev/cpu/*/msr, " + "or run with --no-msr, or run as root", pathname); fd_percpu[cpu] = fd; return fd; } +static void bic_disable_msr_access(void) +{ + const unsigned long bic_msrs = + BIC_SMI | + BIC_CPU_c1 | + BIC_CPU_c3 | + BIC_CPU_c6 | + BIC_CPU_c7 | + BIC_Mod_c6 | + BIC_CoreTmp | + BIC_Totl_c0 | + BIC_Any_c0 | + BIC_GFX_c0 | + BIC_CPUGFX | + BIC_Pkgpc2 | BIC_Pkgpc3 | BIC_Pkgpc6 | BIC_Pkgpc7 | BIC_Pkgpc8 | BIC_Pkgpc9 | BIC_Pkgpc10 | BIC_PkgTmp; + + bic_enabled &= ~bic_msrs; + + free_sys_counters(); +} + static long perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *hw_event, pid_t pid, int cpu, int group_fd, unsigned long flags) { + assert(!no_perf); + return syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, hw_event, pid, cpu, group_fd, flags); } -static int perf_instr_count_open(int cpu_num) +static long open_perf_counter(int cpu, unsigned int type, unsigned int config, int group_fd, __u64 read_format) { - struct perf_event_attr pea; - int fd; + struct perf_event_attr attr; + const pid_t pid = -1; + const unsigned long flags = 0; - memset(&pea, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr)); - pea.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE; - pea.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr); - pea.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS; + assert(!no_perf); - /* counter for cpu_num, including user + kernel and all processes */ - fd = perf_event_open(&pea, -1, cpu_num, -1, 0); - if (fd == -1) { - warnx("capget(CAP_PERFMON) failed, try \"# setcap cap_sys_admin=ep %s\"", progname); - BIC_NOT_PRESENT(BIC_IPC); - } + memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr)); + + attr.type = type; + attr.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr); + attr.config = config; + attr.disabled = 0; + attr.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER; + attr.read_format = read_format; + + const int fd = perf_event_open(&attr, pid, cpu, group_fd, flags); return fd; } @@ -1317,7 +1582,7 @@ int get_instr_count_fd(int cpu) if (fd_instr_count_percpu[cpu]) return fd_instr_count_percpu[cpu]; - fd_instr_count_percpu[cpu] = perf_instr_count_open(cpu); + fd_instr_count_percpu[cpu] = open_perf_counter(cpu, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS, -1, 0); return fd_instr_count_percpu[cpu]; } @@ -1326,6 +1591,8 @@ int get_msr(int cpu, off_t offset, unsigned long long *msr) { ssize_t retval; + assert(!no_msr); + retval = pread(get_msr_fd(cpu), msr, sizeof(*msr), offset); if (retval != sizeof *msr) @@ -1334,6 +1601,21 @@ int get_msr(int cpu, off_t offset, unsigned long long *msr) return 0; } +int probe_msr(int cpu, off_t offset) +{ + ssize_t retval; + unsigned long long dummy; + + assert(!no_msr); + + retval = pread(get_msr_fd(cpu), &dummy, sizeof(dummy), offset); + + if (retval != sizeof(dummy)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + #define MAX_DEFERRED 16 char *deferred_add_names[MAX_DEFERRED]; char *deferred_skip_names[MAX_DEFERRED]; @@ -1369,6 +1651,8 @@ void help(void) " Override default 5-second measurement interval\n" " -J, --Joules displays energy in Joules instead of Watts\n" " -l, --list list column headers only\n" + " -M, --no-msr Disable all uses of the MSR driver\n" + " -P, --no-perf Disable all uses of the perf API\n" " -n, --num_iterations num\n" " number of the measurement iterations\n" " -N, --header_iterations num\n" @@ -1573,6 +1857,15 @@ void print_header(char *delim) if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXACTMHz)) outp += sprintf(outp, "%sGFXAMHz", (printed++ ? delim : "")); + if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAM_mc6)) + outp += sprintf(outp, "%sSAM%%mc6", (printed++ ? delim : "")); + + if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMMHz)) + outp += sprintf(outp, "%sSAMMHz", (printed++ ? delim : "")); + + if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMACTMHz)) + outp += sprintf(outp, "%sSAMAMHz", (printed++ ? delim : "")); + if (DO_BIC(BIC_Totl_c0)) outp += sprintf(outp, "%sTotl%%C0", (printed++ ? delim : "")); if (DO_BIC(BIC_Any_c0)) @@ -1671,26 +1964,35 @@ int dump_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p outp += sprintf(outp, "SMI: %d\n", t->smi_count); for (i = 0, mp = sys.tp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) { - outp += sprintf(outp, "tADDED [%d] msr0x%x: %08llX\n", i, mp->msr_num, t->counter[i]); + outp += + sprintf(outp, "tADDED [%d] %8s msr0x%x: %08llX %s\n", i, mp->name, mp->msr_num, + t->counter[i], mp->path); } } - if (c) { + if (c && is_cpu_first_thread_in_core(t, c, p)) { outp += sprintf(outp, "core: %d\n", c->core_id); outp += sprintf(outp, "c3: %016llX\n", c->c3); outp += sprintf(outp, "c6: %016llX\n", c->c6); outp += sprintf(outp, "c7: %016llX\n", c->c7); outp += sprintf(outp, "DTS: %dC\n", c->core_temp_c); outp += sprintf(outp, "cpu_throt_count: %016llX\n", c->core_throt_cnt); - outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules: %0X\n", c->core_energy); + + const unsigned long long energy_value = c->core_energy.raw_value * c->core_energy.scale; + const double energy_scale = c->core_energy.scale; + + if (c->core_energy.unit == RAPL_UNIT_JOULES) + outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules: %0llX (scale: %lf)\n", energy_value, energy_scale); for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) { - outp += sprintf(outp, "cADDED [%d] msr0x%x: %08llX\n", i, mp->msr_num, c->counter[i]); + outp += + sprintf(outp, "cADDED [%d] %8s msr0x%x: %08llX %s\n", i, mp->name, mp->msr_num, + c->counter[i], mp->path); } outp += sprintf(outp, "mc6_us: %016llX\n", c->mc6_us); } - if (p) { + if (p && is_cpu_first_core_in_package(t, c, p)) { outp += sprintf(outp, "package: %d\n", p->package_id); outp += sprintf(outp, "Weighted cores: %016llX\n", p->pkg_wtd_core_c0); @@ -1710,16 +2012,18 @@ int dump_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p outp += sprintf(outp, "pc10: %016llX\n", p->pc10); outp += sprintf(outp, "cpu_lpi: %016llX\n", p->cpu_lpi); outp += sprintf(outp, "sys_lpi: %016llX\n", p->sys_lpi); - outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules PKG: %0llX\n", p->energy_pkg); - outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules COR: %0llX\n", p->energy_cores); - outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules GFX: %0llX\n", p->energy_gfx); - outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules RAM: %0llX\n", p->energy_dram); - outp += sprintf(outp, "Throttle PKG: %0llX\n", p->rapl_pkg_perf_status); - outp += sprintf(outp, "Throttle RAM: %0llX\n", p->rapl_dram_perf_status); + outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules PKG: %0llX\n", p->energy_pkg.raw_value); + outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules COR: %0llX\n", p->energy_cores.raw_value); + outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules GFX: %0llX\n", p->energy_gfx.raw_value); + outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules RAM: %0llX\n", p->energy_dram.raw_value); + outp += sprintf(outp, "Throttle PKG: %0llX\n", p->rapl_pkg_perf_status.raw_value); + outp += sprintf(outp, "Throttle RAM: %0llX\n", p->rapl_dram_perf_status.raw_value); outp += sprintf(outp, "PTM: %dC\n", p->pkg_temp_c); for (i = 0, mp = sys.pp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) { - outp += sprintf(outp, "pADDED [%d] msr0x%x: %08llX\n", i, mp->msr_num, p->counter[i]); + outp += + sprintf(outp, "pADDED [%d] %8s msr0x%x: %08llX %s\n", i, mp->name, mp->msr_num, + p->counter[i], mp->path); } } @@ -1728,6 +2032,23 @@ int dump_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p return 0; } +double rapl_counter_get_value(const struct rapl_counter *c, enum rapl_unit desired_unit, double interval) +{ + assert(desired_unit != RAPL_UNIT_INVALID); + + /* + * For now we don't expect anything other than joules, + * so just simplify the logic. + */ + assert(c->unit == RAPL_UNIT_JOULES); + + const double scaled = c->raw_value * c->scale; + + if (desired_unit == RAPL_UNIT_WATTS) + return scaled / interval; + return scaled; +} + /* * column formatting convention & formats */ @@ -1921,9 +2242,11 @@ int format_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data if (DO_BIC(BIC_CorWatt) && platform->has_per_core_rapl) outp += - sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), c->core_energy * rapl_energy_units / interval_float); + sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), + rapl_counter_get_value(&c->core_energy, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float)); if (DO_BIC(BIC_Cor_J) && platform->has_per_core_rapl) - outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), c->core_energy * rapl_energy_units); + outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), + rapl_counter_get_value(&c->core_energy, RAPL_UNIT_JOULES, interval_float)); /* print per-package data only for 1st core in package */ if (!is_cpu_first_core_in_package(t, c, p)) @@ -1951,6 +2274,24 @@ int format_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXACTMHz)) outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->gfx_act_mhz); + /* SAMmc6 */ + if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAM_mc6)) { + if (p->sam_mc6_ms == -1) { /* detect GFX counter reset */ + outp += sprintf(outp, "%s**.**", (printed++ ? delim : "")); + } else { + outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), + p->sam_mc6_ms / 10.0 / interval_float); + } + } + + /* SAMMHz */ + if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMMHz)) + outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->sam_mhz); + + /* SAMACTMHz */ + if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMACTMHz)) + outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->sam_act_mhz); + /* Totl%C0, Any%C0 GFX%C0 CPUGFX% */ if (DO_BIC(BIC_Totl_c0)) outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), 100.0 * p->pkg_wtd_core_c0 / tsc); @@ -1976,43 +2317,59 @@ int format_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc10)) outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), 100.0 * p->pc10 / tsc); - if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_LPI)) - outp += - sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), 100.0 * p->cpu_lpi / 1000000.0 / interval_float); - if (DO_BIC(BIC_SYS_LPI)) - outp += - sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), 100.0 * p->sys_lpi / 1000000.0 / interval_float); + if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_LPI)) { + if (p->cpu_lpi >= 0) + outp += + sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), + 100.0 * p->cpu_lpi / 1000000.0 / interval_float); + else + outp += sprintf(outp, "%s(neg)", (printed++ ? delim : "")); + } + if (DO_BIC(BIC_SYS_LPI)) { + if (p->sys_lpi >= 0) + outp += + sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), + 100.0 * p->sys_lpi / 1000000.0 / interval_float); + else + outp += sprintf(outp, "%s(neg)", (printed++ ? delim : "")); + } if (DO_BIC(BIC_PkgWatt)) outp += - sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_pkg * rapl_energy_units / interval_float); - + sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), + rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_pkg, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float)); if (DO_BIC(BIC_CorWatt) && !platform->has_per_core_rapl) outp += - sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_cores * rapl_energy_units / interval_float); + sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), + rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_cores, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float)); if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXWatt)) outp += - sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_gfx * rapl_energy_units / interval_float); + sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), + rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_gfx, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float)); if (DO_BIC(BIC_RAMWatt)) outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), - p->energy_dram * rapl_dram_energy_units / interval_float); + rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_dram, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float)); if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkg_J)) - outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_pkg * rapl_energy_units); + outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), + rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_pkg, RAPL_UNIT_JOULES, interval_float)); if (DO_BIC(BIC_Cor_J) && !platform->has_per_core_rapl) - outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_cores * rapl_energy_units); + outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), + rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_cores, RAPL_UNIT_JOULES, interval_float)); if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_J)) - outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_gfx * rapl_energy_units); + outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), + rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_gfx, RAPL_UNIT_JOULES, interval_float)); if (DO_BIC(BIC_RAM_J)) - outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_dram * rapl_dram_energy_units); + outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), + rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_dram, RAPL_UNIT_JOULES, interval_float)); if (DO_BIC(BIC_PKG__)) outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), - 100.0 * p->rapl_pkg_perf_status * rapl_time_units / interval_float); + rapl_counter_get_value(&p->rapl_pkg_perf_status, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float)); if (DO_BIC(BIC_RAM__)) outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), - 100.0 * p->rapl_dram_perf_status * rapl_time_units / interval_float); + rapl_counter_get_value(&p->rapl_dram_perf_status, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float)); /* UncMHz */ if (DO_BIC(BIC_UNCORE_MHZ)) outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->uncore_mhz); @@ -2121,12 +2478,22 @@ int delta_package(struct pkg_data *new, struct pkg_data *old) old->gfx_mhz = new->gfx_mhz; old->gfx_act_mhz = new->gfx_act_mhz; - old->energy_pkg = new->energy_pkg - old->energy_pkg; - old->energy_cores = new->energy_cores - old->energy_cores; - old->energy_gfx = new->energy_gfx - old->energy_gfx; - old->energy_dram = new->energy_dram - old->energy_dram; - old->rapl_pkg_perf_status = new->rapl_pkg_perf_status - old->rapl_pkg_perf_status; - old->rapl_dram_perf_status = new->rapl_dram_perf_status - old->rapl_dram_perf_status; + /* flag an error when mc6 counter resets/wraps */ + if (old->sam_mc6_ms > new->sam_mc6_ms) + old->sam_mc6_ms = -1; + else + old->sam_mc6_ms = new->sam_mc6_ms - old->sam_mc6_ms; + + old->sam_mhz = new->sam_mhz; + old->sam_act_mhz = new->sam_act_mhz; + + old->energy_pkg.raw_value = new->energy_pkg.raw_value - old->energy_pkg.raw_value; + old->energy_cores.raw_value = new->energy_cores.raw_value - old->energy_cores.raw_value; + old->energy_gfx.raw_value = new->energy_gfx.raw_value - old->energy_gfx.raw_value; + old->energy_dram.raw_value = new->energy_dram.raw_value - old->energy_dram.raw_value; + old->rapl_pkg_perf_status.raw_value = new->rapl_pkg_perf_status.raw_value - old->rapl_pkg_perf_status.raw_value; + old->rapl_dram_perf_status.raw_value = + new->rapl_dram_perf_status.raw_value - old->rapl_dram_perf_status.raw_value; for (i = 0, mp = sys.pp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) { if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW) @@ -2150,7 +2517,7 @@ void delta_core(struct core_data *new, struct core_data *old) old->core_throt_cnt = new->core_throt_cnt; old->mc6_us = new->mc6_us - old->mc6_us; - DELTA_WRAP32(new->core_energy, old->core_energy); + DELTA_WRAP32(new->core_energy.raw_value, old->core_energy.raw_value); for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) { if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW) @@ -2277,6 +2644,13 @@ int delta_cpu(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, return retval; } +void rapl_counter_clear(struct rapl_counter *c) +{ + c->raw_value = 0; + c->scale = 0.0; + c->unit = RAPL_UNIT_INVALID; +} + void clear_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p) { int i; @@ -2304,7 +2678,7 @@ void clear_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data c->c7 = 0; c->mc6_us = 0; c->core_temp_c = 0; - c->core_energy = 0; + rapl_counter_clear(&c->core_energy); c->core_throt_cnt = 0; p->pkg_wtd_core_c0 = 0; @@ -2325,18 +2699,21 @@ void clear_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data p->cpu_lpi = 0; p->sys_lpi = 0; - p->energy_pkg = 0; - p->energy_dram = 0; - p->energy_cores = 0; - p->energy_gfx = 0; - p->rapl_pkg_perf_status = 0; - p->rapl_dram_perf_status = 0; + rapl_counter_clear(&p->energy_pkg); + rapl_counter_clear(&p->energy_dram); + rapl_counter_clear(&p->energy_cores); + rapl_counter_clear(&p->energy_gfx); + rapl_counter_clear(&p->rapl_pkg_perf_status); + rapl_counter_clear(&p->rapl_dram_perf_status); p->pkg_temp_c = 0; p->gfx_rc6_ms = 0; p->uncore_mhz = 0; p->gfx_mhz = 0; p->gfx_act_mhz = 0; + p->sam_mc6_ms = 0; + p->sam_mhz = 0; + p->sam_act_mhz = 0; for (i = 0, mp = sys.tp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) t->counter[i] = 0; @@ -2347,6 +2724,20 @@ void clear_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data p->counter[i] = 0; } +void rapl_counter_accumulate(struct rapl_counter *dst, const struct rapl_counter *src) +{ + /* Copy unit and scale from src if dst is not initialized */ + if (dst->unit == RAPL_UNIT_INVALID) { + dst->unit = src->unit; + dst->scale = src->scale; + } + + assert(dst->unit == src->unit); + assert(dst->scale == src->scale); + + dst->raw_value += src->raw_value; +} + int sum_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p) { int i; @@ -2393,7 +2784,7 @@ int sum_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p) average.cores.core_temp_c = MAX(average.cores.core_temp_c, c->core_temp_c); average.cores.core_throt_cnt = MAX(average.cores.core_throt_cnt, c->core_throt_cnt); - average.cores.core_energy += c->core_energy; + rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.cores.core_energy, &c->core_energy); for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) { if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW) @@ -2428,25 +2819,29 @@ int sum_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p) average.packages.cpu_lpi = p->cpu_lpi; average.packages.sys_lpi = p->sys_lpi; - average.packages.energy_pkg += p->energy_pkg; - average.packages.energy_dram += p->energy_dram; - average.packages.energy_cores += p->energy_cores; - average.packages.energy_gfx += p->energy_gfx; + rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.packages.energy_pkg, &p->energy_pkg); + rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.packages.energy_dram, &p->energy_dram); + rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.packages.energy_cores, &p->energy_cores); + rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.packages.energy_gfx, &p->energy_gfx); average.packages.gfx_rc6_ms = p->gfx_rc6_ms; average.packages.uncore_mhz = p->uncore_mhz; average.packages.gfx_mhz = p->gfx_mhz; average.packages.gfx_act_mhz = p->gfx_act_mhz; + average.packages.sam_mc6_ms = p->sam_mc6_ms; + average.packages.sam_mhz = p->sam_mhz; + average.packages.sam_act_mhz = p->sam_act_mhz; average.packages.pkg_temp_c = MAX(average.packages.pkg_temp_c, p->pkg_temp_c); - average.packages.rapl_pkg_perf_status += p->rapl_pkg_perf_status; - average.packages.rapl_dram_perf_status += p->rapl_dram_perf_status; + rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.packages.rapl_pkg_perf_status, &p->rapl_pkg_perf_status); + rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.packages.rapl_dram_perf_status, &p->rapl_dram_perf_status); for (i = 0, mp = sys.pp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) { - if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW) - continue; - average.packages.counter[i] += p->counter[i]; + if ((mp->format == FORMAT_RAW) && (topo.num_packages == 0)) + average.packages.counter[i] = p->counter[i]; + else + average.packages.counter[i] += p->counter[i]; } return 0; } @@ -2578,6 +2973,7 @@ unsigned long long snapshot_sysfs_counter(char *path) int get_mp(int cpu, struct msr_counter *mp, unsigned long long *counterp) { if (mp->msr_num != 0) { + assert(!no_msr); if (get_msr(cpu, mp->msr_num, counterp)) return -1; } else { @@ -2599,7 +2995,7 @@ unsigned long long get_uncore_mhz(int package, int die) { char path[128]; - sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_0%d_die_0%d/current_freq_khz", package, + sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_%02d_die_%02d/current_freq_khz", package, die); return (snapshot_sysfs_counter(path) / 1000); @@ -2627,6 +3023,9 @@ int get_epb(int cpu) return epb; msr_fallback: + if (no_msr) + return -1; + get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, &msr); return msr & 0xf; @@ -2700,6 +3099,351 @@ int get_core_throt_cnt(int cpu, unsigned long long *cnt) return 0; } +struct amperf_group_fd { + int aperf; /* Also the group descriptor */ + int mperf; +}; + +static int read_perf_counter_info(const char *const path, const char *const parse_format, void *value_ptr) +{ + int fdmt; + int bytes_read; + char buf[64]; + int ret = -1; + + fdmt = open(path, O_RDONLY, 0); + if (fdmt == -1) { + if (debug) + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse perf counter info %s\n", path); + ret = -1; + goto cleanup_and_exit; + } + + bytes_read = read(fdmt, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1); + if (bytes_read <= 0 || bytes_read >= (int)sizeof(buf)) { + if (debug) + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse perf counter info %s\n", path); + ret = -1; + goto cleanup_and_exit; + } + + buf[bytes_read] = '\0'; + + if (sscanf(buf, parse_format, value_ptr) != 1) { + if (debug) + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse perf counter info %s\n", path); + ret = -1; + goto cleanup_and_exit; + } + + ret = 0; + +cleanup_and_exit: + close(fdmt); + return ret; +} + +static unsigned int read_perf_counter_info_n(const char *const path, const char *const parse_format) +{ + unsigned int v; + int status; + + status = read_perf_counter_info(path, parse_format, &v); + if (status) + v = -1; + + return v; +} + +static unsigned int read_msr_type(void) +{ + const char *const path = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/msr/type"; + const char *const format = "%u"; + + return read_perf_counter_info_n(path, format); +} + +static unsigned int read_aperf_config(void) +{ + const char *const path = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/msr/events/aperf"; + const char *const format = "event=%x"; + + return read_perf_counter_info_n(path, format); +} + +static unsigned int read_mperf_config(void) +{ + const char *const path = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/msr/events/mperf"; + const char *const format = "event=%x"; + + return read_perf_counter_info_n(path, format); +} + +static unsigned int read_perf_type(const char *subsys) +{ + const char *const path_format = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/%s/type"; + const char *const format = "%u"; + char path[128]; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), path_format, subsys); + + return read_perf_counter_info_n(path, format); +} + +static unsigned int read_rapl_config(const char *subsys, const char *event_name) +{ + const char *const path_format = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/%s/events/%s"; + const char *const format = "event=%x"; + char path[128]; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), path_format, subsys, event_name); + + return read_perf_counter_info_n(path, format); +} + +static unsigned int read_perf_rapl_unit(const char *subsys, const char *event_name) +{ + const char *const path_format = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/%s/events/%s.unit"; + const char *const format = "%s"; + char path[128]; + char unit_buffer[16]; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), path_format, subsys, event_name); + + read_perf_counter_info(path, format, &unit_buffer); + if (strcmp("Joules", unit_buffer) == 0) + return RAPL_UNIT_JOULES; + + return RAPL_UNIT_INVALID; +} + +static double read_perf_rapl_scale(const char *subsys, const char *event_name) +{ + const char *const path_format = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/%s/events/%s.scale"; + const char *const format = "%lf"; + char path[128]; + double scale; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), path_format, subsys, event_name); + + if (read_perf_counter_info(path, format, &scale)) + return 0.0; + + return scale; +} + +static struct amperf_group_fd open_amperf_fd(int cpu) +{ + const unsigned int msr_type = read_msr_type(); + const unsigned int aperf_config = read_aperf_config(); + const unsigned int mperf_config = read_mperf_config(); + struct amperf_group_fd fds = {.aperf = -1, .mperf = -1 }; + + fds.aperf = open_perf_counter(cpu, msr_type, aperf_config, -1, PERF_FORMAT_GROUP); + fds.mperf = open_perf_counter(cpu, msr_type, mperf_config, fds.aperf, PERF_FORMAT_GROUP); + + return fds; +} + +static int get_amperf_fd(int cpu) +{ + assert(fd_amperf_percpu); + + if (fd_amperf_percpu[cpu].aperf) + return fd_amperf_percpu[cpu].aperf; + + fd_amperf_percpu[cpu] = open_amperf_fd(cpu); + + return fd_amperf_percpu[cpu].aperf; +} + +/* Read APERF, MPERF and TSC using the perf API. */ +static int read_aperf_mperf_tsc_perf(struct thread_data *t, int cpu) +{ + union { + struct { + unsigned long nr_entries; + unsigned long aperf; + unsigned long mperf; + }; + + unsigned long as_array[3]; + } cnt; + + const int fd_amperf = get_amperf_fd(cpu); + + /* + * Read the TSC with rdtsc, because we want the absolute value and not + * the offset from the start of the counter. + */ + t->tsc = rdtsc(); + + const int n = read(fd_amperf, &cnt.as_array[0], sizeof(cnt.as_array)); + + if (n != sizeof(cnt.as_array)) + return -2; + + t->aperf = cnt.aperf * aperf_mperf_multiplier; + t->mperf = cnt.mperf * aperf_mperf_multiplier; + + return 0; +} + +/* Read APERF, MPERF and TSC using the MSR driver and rdtsc instruction. */ +static int read_aperf_mperf_tsc_msr(struct thread_data *t, int cpu) +{ + unsigned long long tsc_before, tsc_between, tsc_after, aperf_time, mperf_time; + int aperf_mperf_retry_count = 0; + + /* + * The TSC, APERF and MPERF must be read together for + * APERF/MPERF and MPERF/TSC to give accurate results. + * + * Unfortunately, APERF and MPERF are read by + * individual system call, so delays may occur + * between them. If the time to read them + * varies by a large amount, we re-read them. + */ + + /* + * This initial dummy APERF read has been seen to + * reduce jitter in the subsequent reads. + */ + + if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_APERF, &t->aperf)) + return -3; + +retry: + t->tsc = rdtsc(); /* re-read close to APERF */ + + tsc_before = t->tsc; + + if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_APERF, &t->aperf)) + return -3; + + tsc_between = rdtsc(); + + if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_MPERF, &t->mperf)) + return -4; + + tsc_after = rdtsc(); + + aperf_time = tsc_between - tsc_before; + mperf_time = tsc_after - tsc_between; + + /* + * If the system call latency to read APERF and MPERF + * differ by more than 2x, then try again. + */ + if ((aperf_time > (2 * mperf_time)) || (mperf_time > (2 * aperf_time))) { + aperf_mperf_retry_count++; + if (aperf_mperf_retry_count < 5) + goto retry; + else + warnx("cpu%d jitter %lld %lld", cpu, aperf_time, mperf_time); + } + aperf_mperf_retry_count = 0; + + t->aperf = t->aperf * aperf_mperf_multiplier; + t->mperf = t->mperf * aperf_mperf_multiplier; + + return 0; +} + +size_t rapl_counter_info_count_perf(const struct rapl_counter_info_t *rci) +{ + size_t ret = 0; + + for (int i = 0; i < NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS; ++i) + if (rci->source[i] == RAPL_SOURCE_PERF) + ++ret; + + return ret; +} + +void write_rapl_counter(struct rapl_counter *rc, struct rapl_counter_info_t *rci, unsigned int idx) +{ + rc->raw_value = rci->data[idx]; + rc->unit = rci->unit[idx]; + rc->scale = rci->scale[idx]; +} + +int get_rapl_counters(int cpu, int domain, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p) +{ + unsigned long long perf_data[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS + 1]; + struct rapl_counter_info_t *rci = &rapl_counter_info_perdomain[domain]; + + if (debug) + fprintf(stderr, "%s: cpu%d domain%d\n", __func__, cpu, domain); + + assert(rapl_counter_info_perdomain); + + /* + * If we have any perf counters to read, read them all now, in bulk + */ + if (rci->fd_perf != -1) { + size_t num_perf_counters = rapl_counter_info_count_perf(rci); + const ssize_t expected_read_size = (num_perf_counters + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long long); + const ssize_t actual_read_size = read(rci->fd_perf, &perf_data[0], sizeof(perf_data)); + + if (actual_read_size != expected_read_size) + err(-1, "%s: failed to read perf_data (%zu %zu)", __func__, expected_read_size, + actual_read_size); + } + + for (unsigned int i = 0, pi = 1; i < NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS; ++i) { + switch (rci->source[i]) { + case RAPL_SOURCE_NONE: + break; + + case RAPL_SOURCE_PERF: + assert(pi < ARRAY_SIZE(perf_data)); + assert(rci->fd_perf != -1); + + if (debug) + fprintf(stderr, "Reading rapl counter via perf at %u (%llu %e %lf)\n", + i, perf_data[pi], rci->scale[i], perf_data[pi] * rci->scale[i]); + + rci->data[i] = perf_data[pi]; + + ++pi; + break; + + case RAPL_SOURCE_MSR: + if (debug) + fprintf(stderr, "Reading rapl counter via msr at %u\n", i); + + assert(!no_msr); + if (rci->flags[i] & RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM) { + if (get_msr_sum(cpu, rci->msr[i], &rci->data[i])) + return -13 - i; + } else { + if (get_msr(cpu, rci->msr[i], &rci->data[i])) + return -13 - i; + } + + rci->data[i] &= rci->msr_mask[i]; + if (rci->msr_shift[i] >= 0) + rci->data[i] >>= abs(rci->msr_shift[i]); + else + rci->data[i] <<= abs(rci->msr_shift[i]); + + break; + } + } + + _Static_assert(NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS == 7); + write_rapl_counter(&p->energy_pkg, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PKG); + write_rapl_counter(&p->energy_cores, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_CORES); + write_rapl_counter(&p->energy_dram, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM); + write_rapl_counter(&p->energy_gfx, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_GFX); + write_rapl_counter(&p->rapl_pkg_perf_status, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_PKG_PERF_STATUS); + write_rapl_counter(&p->rapl_dram_perf_status, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM_PERF_STATUS); + write_rapl_counter(&c->core_energy, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_CORE_ENERGY); + + return 0; +} + /* * get_counters(...) * migrate to cpu @@ -2709,12 +3453,12 @@ int get_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p) { int cpu = t->cpu_id; unsigned long long msr; - int aperf_mperf_retry_count = 0; struct msr_counter *mp; int i; + int status; if (cpu_migrate(cpu)) { - fprintf(outf, "get_counters: Could not migrate to CPU %d\n", cpu); + fprintf(outf, "%s: Could not migrate to CPU %d\n", __func__, cpu); return -1; } @@ -2722,63 +3466,26 @@ int get_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p) if (first_counter_read) get_apic_id(t); -retry: + t->tsc = rdtsc(); /* we are running on local CPU of interest */ if (DO_BIC(BIC_Avg_MHz) || DO_BIC(BIC_Busy) || DO_BIC(BIC_Bzy_MHz) || DO_BIC(BIC_IPC) || soft_c1_residency_display(BIC_Avg_MHz)) { - unsigned long long tsc_before, tsc_between, tsc_after, aperf_time, mperf_time; - - /* - * The TSC, APERF and MPERF must be read together for - * APERF/MPERF and MPERF/TSC to give accurate results. - * - * Unfortunately, APERF and MPERF are read by - * individual system call, so delays may occur - * between them. If the time to read them - * varies by a large amount, we re-read them. - */ - - /* - * This initial dummy APERF read has been seen to - * reduce jitter in the subsequent reads. - */ - - if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_APERF, &t->aperf)) - return -3; - - t->tsc = rdtsc(); /* re-read close to APERF */ - - tsc_before = t->tsc; + int status = -1; - if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_APERF, &t->aperf)) - return -3; + assert(!no_perf || !no_msr); - tsc_between = rdtsc(); - - if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_MPERF, &t->mperf)) - return -4; - - tsc_after = rdtsc(); - - aperf_time = tsc_between - tsc_before; - mperf_time = tsc_after - tsc_between; - - /* - * If the system call latency to read APERF and MPERF - * differ by more than 2x, then try again. - */ - if ((aperf_time > (2 * mperf_time)) || (mperf_time > (2 * aperf_time))) { - aperf_mperf_retry_count++; - if (aperf_mperf_retry_count < 5) - goto retry; - else - warnx("cpu%d jitter %lld %lld", cpu, aperf_time, mperf_time); + switch (amperf_source) { + case AMPERF_SOURCE_PERF: + status = read_aperf_mperf_tsc_perf(t, cpu); + break; + case AMPERF_SOURCE_MSR: + status = read_aperf_mperf_tsc_msr(t, cpu); + break; } - aperf_mperf_retry_count = 0; - t->aperf = t->aperf * aperf_mperf_multiplier; - t->mperf = t->mperf * aperf_mperf_multiplier; + if (status != 0) + return status; } if (DO_BIC(BIC_IPC)) @@ -2806,6 +3513,12 @@ retry: if (!is_cpu_first_thread_in_core(t, c, p)) goto done; + if (platform->has_per_core_rapl) { + status = get_rapl_counters(cpu, c->core_id, c, p); + if (status != 0) + return status; + } + if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_c3) || soft_c1_residency_display(BIC_CPU_c3)) { if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY, &c->c3)) return -6; @@ -2846,12 +3559,6 @@ retry: if (DO_BIC(BIC_CORE_THROT_CNT)) get_core_throt_cnt(cpu, &c->core_throt_cnt); - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_AMD_F17H) { - if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_CORE_ENERGY_STAT, &msr)) - return -14; - c->core_energy = msr & 0xFFFFFFFF; - } - for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) { if (get_mp(cpu, mp, &c->counter[i])) return -10; @@ -2911,59 +3618,39 @@ retry: if (DO_BIC(BIC_SYS_LPI)) p->sys_lpi = cpuidle_cur_sys_lpi_us; - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_PKG) { - if (get_msr_sum(cpu, MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS, &msr)) - return -13; - p->energy_pkg = msr; - } - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS) { - if (get_msr_sum(cpu, MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS, &msr)) - return -14; - p->energy_cores = msr; - } - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_DRAM) { - if (get_msr_sum(cpu, MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS, &msr)) - return -15; - p->energy_dram = msr; - } - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_GFX) { - if (get_msr_sum(cpu, MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS, &msr)) - return -16; - p->energy_gfx = msr; - } - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_PKG_PERF_STATUS) { - if (get_msr_sum(cpu, MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS, &msr)) - return -16; - p->rapl_pkg_perf_status = msr; - } - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_DRAM_PERF_STATUS) { - if (get_msr_sum(cpu, MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS, &msr)) - return -16; - p->rapl_dram_perf_status = msr; - } - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_AMD_F17H) { - if (get_msr_sum(cpu, MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STAT, &msr)) - return -13; - p->energy_pkg = msr; + if (!platform->has_per_core_rapl) { + status = get_rapl_counters(cpu, p->package_id, c, p); + if (status != 0) + return status; } + if (DO_BIC(BIC_PkgTmp)) { if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS, &msr)) return -17; p->pkg_temp_c = tj_max - ((msr >> 16) & 0x7F); } - if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_rc6)) - p->gfx_rc6_ms = gfx_cur_rc6_ms; - /* n.b. assume die0 uncore frequency applies to whole package */ if (DO_BIC(BIC_UNCORE_MHZ)) p->uncore_mhz = get_uncore_mhz(p->package_id, 0); + if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_rc6)) + p->gfx_rc6_ms = gfx_info[GFX_rc6].val_ull; + if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXMHz)) - p->gfx_mhz = gfx_cur_mhz; + p->gfx_mhz = gfx_info[GFX_MHz].val; if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXACTMHz)) - p->gfx_act_mhz = gfx_act_mhz; + p->gfx_act_mhz = gfx_info[GFX_ACTMHz].val; + + if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAM_mc6)) + p->sam_mc6_ms = gfx_info[SAM_mc6].val_ull; + + if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMMHz)) + p->sam_mhz = gfx_info[SAM_MHz].val; + + if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMACTMHz)) + p->sam_act_mhz = gfx_info[SAM_ACTMHz].val; for (i = 0, mp = sys.pp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) { if (get_mp(cpu, mp, &p->counter[i])) @@ -3053,7 +3740,7 @@ void probe_cst_limit(void) unsigned long long msr; int *pkg_cstate_limits; - if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs) + if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr) return; switch (platform->cst_limit) { @@ -3097,7 +3784,7 @@ static void dump_platform_info(void) unsigned long long msr; unsigned int ratio; - if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs) + if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr) return; get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, &msr); @@ -3115,7 +3802,7 @@ static void dump_power_ctl(void) { unsigned long long msr; - if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs) + if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr) return; get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, &msr); @@ -3321,7 +4008,7 @@ static void dump_cst_cfg(void) { unsigned long long msr; - if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs) + if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr) return; get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, &msr); @@ -3393,7 +4080,7 @@ void print_irtl(void) { unsigned long long msr; - if (!platform->has_irtl_msrs) + if (!platform->has_irtl_msrs || no_msr) return; if (platform->supported_cstates & PC3) { @@ -3443,12 +4130,64 @@ void free_fd_percpu(void) { int i; + if (!fd_percpu) + return; + for (i = 0; i < topo.max_cpu_num + 1; ++i) { if (fd_percpu[i] != 0) close(fd_percpu[i]); } free(fd_percpu); + fd_percpu = NULL; +} + +void free_fd_amperf_percpu(void) +{ + int i; + + if (!fd_amperf_percpu) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < topo.max_cpu_num + 1; ++i) { + if (fd_amperf_percpu[i].mperf != 0) + close(fd_amperf_percpu[i].mperf); + + if (fd_amperf_percpu[i].aperf != 0) + close(fd_amperf_percpu[i].aperf); + } + + free(fd_amperf_percpu); + fd_amperf_percpu = NULL; +} + +void free_fd_instr_count_percpu(void) +{ + if (!fd_instr_count_percpu) + return; + + for (int i = 0; i < topo.max_cpu_num + 1; ++i) { + if (fd_instr_count_percpu[i] != 0) + close(fd_instr_count_percpu[i]); + } + + free(fd_instr_count_percpu); + fd_instr_count_percpu = NULL; +} + +void free_fd_rapl_percpu(void) +{ + if (!rapl_counter_info_perdomain) + return; + + const int num_domains = platform->has_per_core_rapl ? topo.num_cores : topo.num_packages; + + for (int domain_id = 0; domain_id < num_domains; ++domain_id) { + if (rapl_counter_info_perdomain[domain_id].fd_perf != -1) + close(rapl_counter_info_perdomain[domain_id].fd_perf); + } + + free(rapl_counter_info_perdomain); } void free_all_buffers(void) @@ -3492,6 +4231,9 @@ void free_all_buffers(void) outp = NULL; free_fd_percpu(); + free_fd_instr_count_percpu(); + free_fd_amperf_percpu(); + free_fd_rapl_percpu(); free(irq_column_2_cpu); free(irqs_per_cpu); @@ -3825,11 +4567,17 @@ static void update_effective_set(bool startup) err(1, "%s: cpu str malformat %s\n", PATH_EFFECTIVE_CPUS, cpu_effective_str); } +void linux_perf_init(void); +void rapl_perf_init(void); + void re_initialize(void) { free_all_buffers(); setup_all_buffers(false); - fprintf(outf, "turbostat: re-initialized with num_cpus %d, allowed_cpus %d\n", topo.num_cpus, topo.allowed_cpus); + linux_perf_init(); + rapl_perf_init(); + fprintf(outf, "turbostat: re-initialized with num_cpus %d, allowed_cpus %d\n", topo.num_cpus, + topo.allowed_cpus); } void set_max_cpu_num(void) @@ -3940,85 +4688,43 @@ int snapshot_proc_interrupts(void) } /* - * snapshot_gfx_rc6_ms() + * snapshot_graphics() * - * record snapshot of - * /sys/class/drm/card0/power/rc6_residency_ms + * record snapshot of specified graphics sysfs knob * * return 1 if config change requires a restart, else return 0 */ -int snapshot_gfx_rc6_ms(void) +int snapshot_graphics(int idx) { FILE *fp; int retval; - fp = fopen_or_die("/sys/class/drm/card0/power/rc6_residency_ms", "r"); - - retval = fscanf(fp, "%lld", &gfx_cur_rc6_ms); - if (retval != 1) - err(1, "GFX rc6"); - - fclose(fp); - - return 0; -} - -/* - * snapshot_gfx_mhz() - * - * fall back to /sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz - * when /sys/class/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz is not available. - * - * return 1 if config change requires a restart, else return 0 - */ -int snapshot_gfx_mhz(void) -{ - static FILE *fp; - int retval; - - if (fp == NULL) { - fp = fopen("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz", "r"); - if (!fp) - fp = fopen_or_die("/sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz", "r"); - } else { - rewind(fp); - fflush(fp); - } - - retval = fscanf(fp, "%d", &gfx_cur_mhz); - if (retval != 1) - err(1, "GFX MHz"); - - return 0; -} - -/* - * snapshot_gfx_cur_mhz() - * - * fall back to /sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz - * when /sys/class/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz is not available. - * - * return 1 if config change requires a restart, else return 0 - */ -int snapshot_gfx_act_mhz(void) -{ - static FILE *fp; - int retval; - - if (fp == NULL) { - fp = fopen("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz", "r"); - if (!fp) - fp = fopen_or_die("/sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz", "r"); - } else { - rewind(fp); - fflush(fp); + switch (idx) { + case GFX_rc6: + case SAM_mc6: + fp = fopen_or_die(gfx_info[idx].path, "r"); + retval = fscanf(fp, "%lld", &gfx_info[idx].val_ull); + if (retval != 1) + err(1, "rc6"); + fclose(fp); + return 0; + case GFX_MHz: + case GFX_ACTMHz: + case SAM_MHz: + case SAM_ACTMHz: + if (gfx_info[idx].fp == NULL) { + gfx_info[idx].fp = fopen_or_die(gfx_info[idx].path, "r"); + } else { + rewind(gfx_info[idx].fp); + fflush(gfx_info[idx].fp); + } + retval = fscanf(gfx_info[idx].fp, "%d", &gfx_info[idx].val); + if (retval != 1) + err(1, "MHz"); + return 0; + default: + return -EINVAL; } - - retval = fscanf(fp, "%d", &gfx_act_mhz); - if (retval != 1) - err(1, "GFX ACT MHz"); - - return 0; } /* @@ -4083,13 +4789,22 @@ int snapshot_proc_sysfs_files(void) return 1; if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_rc6)) - snapshot_gfx_rc6_ms(); + snapshot_graphics(GFX_rc6); if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXMHz)) - snapshot_gfx_mhz(); + snapshot_graphics(GFX_MHz); if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXACTMHz)) - snapshot_gfx_act_mhz(); + snapshot_graphics(GFX_ACTMHz); + + if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAM_mc6)) + snapshot_graphics(SAM_mc6); + + if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMMHz)) + snapshot_graphics(SAM_MHz); + + if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMACTMHz)) + snapshot_graphics(SAM_ACTMHz); if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_LPI)) snapshot_cpu_lpi_us(); @@ -4173,6 +4888,8 @@ int get_msr_sum(int cpu, off_t offset, unsigned long long *msr) int ret, idx; unsigned long long msr_cur, msr_last; + assert(!no_msr); + if (!per_cpu_msr_sum) return 1; @@ -4201,6 +4918,8 @@ static int update_msr_sum(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg UNUSED(c); UNUSED(p); + assert(!no_msr); + for (i = IDX_PKG_ENERGY; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) { unsigned long long msr_cur, msr_last; off_t offset; @@ -4280,7 +4999,8 @@ release_msr: /* * set_my_sched_priority(pri) - * return previous + * return previous priority on success + * return value < -20 on failure */ int set_my_sched_priority(int priority) { @@ -4290,16 +5010,16 @@ int set_my_sched_priority(int priority) errno = 0; original_priority = getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0); if (errno && (original_priority == -1)) - err(errno, "getpriority"); + return -21; retval = setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, priority); if (retval) - errx(retval, "capget(CAP_SYS_NICE) failed,try \"# setcap cap_sys_nice=ep %s\"", progname); + return -21; errno = 0; retval = getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0); if (retval != priority) - err(retval, "getpriority(%d) != setpriority(%d)", retval, priority); + return -21; return original_priority; } @@ -4314,6 +5034,9 @@ void turbostat_loop() /* * elevate own priority for interval mode + * + * ignore on error - we probably don't have permission to set it, but + * it's not a big deal */ set_my_sched_priority(-20); @@ -4399,10 +5122,13 @@ void check_dev_msr() struct stat sb; char pathname[32]; + if (no_msr) + return; + sprintf(pathname, "/dev/cpu/%d/msr", base_cpu); if (stat(pathname, &sb)) if (system("/sbin/modprobe msr > /dev/null 2>&1")) - err(-5, "no /dev/cpu/0/msr, Try \"# modprobe msr\" "); + no_msr = 1; } /* @@ -4414,47 +5140,51 @@ int check_for_cap_sys_rawio(void) { cap_t caps; cap_flag_value_t cap_flag_value; + int ret = 0; caps = cap_get_proc(); if (caps == NULL) - err(-6, "cap_get_proc\n"); + return 1; - if (cap_get_flag(caps, CAP_SYS_RAWIO, CAP_EFFECTIVE, &cap_flag_value)) - err(-6, "cap_get\n"); + if (cap_get_flag(caps, CAP_SYS_RAWIO, CAP_EFFECTIVE, &cap_flag_value)) { + ret = 1; + goto free_and_exit; + } if (cap_flag_value != CAP_SET) { - warnx("capget(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) failed," " try \"# setcap cap_sys_rawio=ep %s\"", progname); - return 1; + ret = 1; + goto free_and_exit; } +free_and_exit: if (cap_free(caps) == -1) err(-6, "cap_free\n"); - return 0; + return ret; } -void check_permissions(void) +void check_msr_permission(void) { - int do_exit = 0; + int failed = 0; char pathname[32]; + if (no_msr) + return; + /* check for CAP_SYS_RAWIO */ - do_exit += check_for_cap_sys_rawio(); + failed += check_for_cap_sys_rawio(); /* test file permissions */ sprintf(pathname, "/dev/cpu/%d/msr", base_cpu); if (euidaccess(pathname, R_OK)) { - do_exit++; - warn("/dev/cpu/0/msr open failed, try chown or chmod +r /dev/cpu/*/msr"); + failed++; } - /* if all else fails, thell them to be root */ - if (do_exit) - if (getuid() != 0) - warnx("... or simply run as root"); - - if (do_exit) - exit(-6); + if (failed) { + warnx("Failed to access %s. Some of the counters may not be available\n" + "\tRun as root to enable them or use %s to disable the access explicitly", pathname, "--no-msr"); + no_msr = 1; + } } void probe_bclk(void) @@ -4462,7 +5192,7 @@ void probe_bclk(void) unsigned long long msr; unsigned int base_ratio; - if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs) + if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr) return; if (platform->bclk_freq == BCLK_100MHZ) @@ -4502,7 +5232,7 @@ static void dump_turbo_ratio_info(void) if (!has_turbo) return; - if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs) + if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr) return; if (platform->trl_msrs & TRL_LIMIT2) @@ -4567,20 +5297,15 @@ static void dump_sysfs_file(char *path) static void probe_intel_uncore_frequency(void) { int i, j; - char path[128]; + char path[256]; if (!genuine_intel) return; - if (access("/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_00_die_00", R_OK)) - return; - - /* Cluster level sysfs not supported yet. */ - if (!access("/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/uncore00", R_OK)) - return; + if (access("/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_00_die_00/current_freq_khz", R_OK)) + goto probe_cluster; - if (!access("/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_00_die_00/current_freq_khz", R_OK)) - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_UNCORE_MHZ); + BIC_PRESENT(BIC_UNCORE_MHZ); if (quiet) return; @@ -4588,40 +5313,178 @@ static void probe_intel_uncore_frequency(void) for (i = 0; i < topo.num_packages; ++i) { for (j = 0; j < topo.num_die; ++j) { int k, l; + char path_base[128]; + + sprintf(path_base, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_%02d_die_%02d", i, + j); - sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_0%d_die_0%d/min_freq_khz", - i, j); + sprintf(path, "%s/min_freq_khz", path_base); k = read_sysfs_int(path); - sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_0%d_die_0%d/max_freq_khz", - i, j); + sprintf(path, "%s/max_freq_khz", path_base); l = read_sysfs_int(path); - fprintf(outf, "Uncore Frequency pkg%d die%d: %d - %d MHz ", i, j, k / 1000, l / 1000); + fprintf(outf, "Uncore Frequency package%d die%d: %d - %d MHz ", i, j, k / 1000, l / 1000); - sprintf(path, - "/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_0%d_die_0%d/initial_min_freq_khz", - i, j); + sprintf(path, "%s/initial_min_freq_khz", path_base); k = read_sysfs_int(path); - sprintf(path, - "/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_0%d_die_0%d/initial_max_freq_khz", - i, j); + sprintf(path, "%s/initial_max_freq_khz", path_base); l = read_sysfs_int(path); - fprintf(outf, "(%d - %d MHz)\n", k / 1000, l / 1000); + fprintf(outf, "(%d - %d MHz)", k / 1000, l / 1000); + + sprintf(path, "%s/current_freq_khz", path_base); + k = read_sysfs_int(path); + fprintf(outf, " %d MHz\n", k / 1000); } } + return; + +probe_cluster: + if (access("/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/uncore00/current_freq_khz", R_OK)) + return; + + if (quiet) + return; + + for (i = 0;; ++i) { + int k, l; + char path_base[128]; + int package_id, domain_id, cluster_id; + + sprintf(path_base, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/uncore%02d", i); + + if (access(path_base, R_OK)) + break; + + sprintf(path, "%s/package_id", path_base); + package_id = read_sysfs_int(path); + + sprintf(path, "%s/domain_id", path_base); + domain_id = read_sysfs_int(path); + + sprintf(path, "%s/fabric_cluster_id", path_base); + cluster_id = read_sysfs_int(path); + + sprintf(path, "%s/min_freq_khz", path_base); + k = read_sysfs_int(path); + sprintf(path, "%s/max_freq_khz", path_base); + l = read_sysfs_int(path); + fprintf(outf, "Uncore Frequency package%d domain%d cluster%d: %d - %d MHz ", package_id, domain_id, + cluster_id, k / 1000, l / 1000); + + sprintf(path, "%s/initial_min_freq_khz", path_base); + k = read_sysfs_int(path); + sprintf(path, "%s/initial_max_freq_khz", path_base); + l = read_sysfs_int(path); + fprintf(outf, "(%d - %d MHz)", k / 1000, l / 1000); + + sprintf(path, "%s/current_freq_khz", path_base); + k = read_sysfs_int(path); + fprintf(outf, " %d MHz\n", k / 1000); + } } static void probe_graphics(void) { + /* Xe graphics sysfs knobs */ + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt0/gtidle/idle_residency_ms", R_OK)) { + FILE *fp; + char buf[8]; + bool gt0_is_gt; + int idx; + + fp = fopen("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt0/gtidle/name", "r"); + if (!fp) + goto next; + + if (!fread(buf, sizeof(char), 7, fp)) { + fclose(fp); + goto next; + } + fclose(fp); + + if (!strncmp(buf, "gt0-rc", strlen("gt0-rc"))) + gt0_is_gt = true; + else if (!strncmp(buf, "gt0-mc", strlen("gt0-mc"))) + gt0_is_gt = false; + else + goto next; + + idx = gt0_is_gt ? GFX_rc6 : SAM_mc6; + gfx_info[idx].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt0/gtidle/idle_residency_ms"; + + idx = gt0_is_gt ? GFX_MHz : SAM_MHz; + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt0/freq0/cur_freq", R_OK)) + gfx_info[idx].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt0/freq0/cur_freq"; + + idx = gt0_is_gt ? GFX_ACTMHz : SAM_ACTMHz; + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt0/freq0/act_freq", R_OK)) + gfx_info[idx].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt0/freq0/act_freq"; + + idx = gt0_is_gt ? SAM_mc6 : GFX_rc6; + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt1/gtidle/idle_residency_ms", R_OK)) + gfx_info[idx].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt1/gtidle/idle_residency_ms"; + + idx = gt0_is_gt ? SAM_MHz : GFX_MHz; + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt1/freq0/cur_freq", R_OK)) + gfx_info[idx].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt1/freq0/cur_freq"; + + idx = gt0_is_gt ? SAM_ACTMHz : GFX_ACTMHz; + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt1/freq0/act_freq", R_OK)) + gfx_info[idx].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt1/freq0/act_freq"; + + goto end; + } + +next: + /* New i915 graphics sysfs knobs */ + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt0/rc6_residency_ms", R_OK)) { + gfx_info[GFX_rc6].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt0/rc6_residency_ms"; + + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt0/rps_cur_freq_mhz", R_OK)) + gfx_info[GFX_MHz].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt0/rps_cur_freq_mhz"; + + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt0/rps_act_freq_mhz", R_OK)) + gfx_info[GFX_ACTMHz].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt0/rps_act_freq_mhz"; + + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt1/rc6_residency_ms", R_OK)) + gfx_info[SAM_mc6].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt1/rc6_residency_ms"; + + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt1/rps_cur_freq_mhz", R_OK)) + gfx_info[SAM_MHz].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt1/rps_cur_freq_mhz"; + + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt1/rps_act_freq_mhz", R_OK)) + gfx_info[SAM_ACTMHz].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/gt/gt1/rps_act_freq_mhz"; + + goto end; + } + + /* Fall back to traditional i915 graphics sysfs knobs */ if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/power/rc6_residency_ms", R_OK)) - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_GFX_rc6); + gfx_info[GFX_rc6].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/power/rc6_residency_ms"; + + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz", R_OK)) + gfx_info[GFX_MHz].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz"; + else if (!access("/sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz", R_OK)) + gfx_info[GFX_MHz].path = "/sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz"; - if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz", R_OK) || - !access("/sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz", R_OK)) - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_GFXMHz); - if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz", R_OK) || - !access("/sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz", R_OK)) + if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz", R_OK)) + gfx_info[GFX_ACTMHz].path = "/sys/class/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz"; + else if (!access("/sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz", R_OK)) + gfx_info[GFX_ACTMHz].path = "/sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz"; + +end: + if (gfx_info[GFX_rc6].path) + BIC_PRESENT(BIC_GFX_rc6); + if (gfx_info[GFX_MHz].path) + BIC_PRESENT(BIC_GFXMHz); + if (gfx_info[GFX_ACTMHz].path) BIC_PRESENT(BIC_GFXACTMHz); + if (gfx_info[SAM_mc6].path) + BIC_PRESENT(BIC_SAM_mc6); + if (gfx_info[SAM_MHz].path) + BIC_PRESENT(BIC_SAMMHz); + if (gfx_info[SAM_ACTMHz].path) + BIC_PRESENT(BIC_SAMACTMHz); } static void dump_sysfs_cstate_config(void) @@ -4783,6 +5646,9 @@ int print_hwp(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p) UNUSED(c); UNUSED(p); + if (no_msr) + return 0; + if (!has_hwp) return 0; @@ -4869,6 +5735,9 @@ int print_perf_limit(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data UNUSED(c); UNUSED(p); + if (no_msr) + return 0; + cpu = t->cpu_id; /* per-package */ @@ -4983,31 +5852,18 @@ void rapl_probe_intel(void) unsigned long long msr; unsigned int time_unit; double tdp; + const unsigned long long bic_watt_bits = BIC_PkgWatt | BIC_CorWatt | BIC_RAMWatt | BIC_GFXWatt; + const unsigned long long bic_joules_bits = BIC_Pkg_J | BIC_Cor_J | BIC_RAM_J | BIC_GFX_J; - if (rapl_joules) { - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS) - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Pkg_J); - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS) - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Cor_J); - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS) - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_RAM_J); - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_GFX_ENERGY_STATUS) - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_GFX_J); - } else { - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS) - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_PkgWatt); - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS) - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_CorWatt); - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS) - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_RAMWatt); - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_GFX_ENERGY_STATUS) - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_GFXWatt); - } + if (rapl_joules) + bic_enabled &= ~bic_watt_bits; + else + bic_enabled &= ~bic_joules_bits; - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_PKG_PERF_STATUS) - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_PKG__); - if (platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_DRAM_PERF_STATUS) - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_RAM__); + if (!(platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_PKG_PERF_STATUS)) + bic_enabled &= ~BIC_PKG__; + if (!(platform->rapl_msrs & RAPL_DRAM_PERF_STATUS)) + bic_enabled &= ~BIC_RAM__; /* units on package 0, verify later other packages match */ if (get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, &msr)) @@ -5041,14 +5897,13 @@ void rapl_probe_amd(void) { unsigned long long msr; double tdp; + const unsigned long long bic_watt_bits = BIC_PkgWatt | BIC_CorWatt; + const unsigned long long bic_joules_bits = BIC_Pkg_J | BIC_Cor_J; - if (rapl_joules) { - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Pkg_J); - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Cor_J); - } else { - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_PkgWatt); - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_CorWatt); - } + if (rapl_joules) + bic_enabled &= ~bic_watt_bits; + else + bic_enabled &= ~bic_joules_bits; if (get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_RAPL_PWR_UNIT, &msr)) return; @@ -5202,7 +6057,7 @@ int print_rapl(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p) */ void probe_rapl(void) { - if (!platform->rapl_msrs) + if (!platform->rapl_msrs || no_msr) return; if (genuine_intel) @@ -5258,7 +6113,7 @@ int set_temperature_target(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pk } /* Temperature Target MSR is Nehalem and newer only */ - if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs) + if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr) goto guess; if (get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &msr)) @@ -5305,6 +6160,9 @@ int print_thermal(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p UNUSED(c); UNUSED(p); + if (no_msr) + return 0; + if (!(do_dts || do_ptm)) return 0; @@ -5402,6 +6260,9 @@ void decode_feature_control_msr(void) { unsigned long long msr; + if (no_msr) + return; + if (!get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, &msr)) fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL: 0x%08llx (%sLocked %s)\n", base_cpu, msr, msr & FEAT_CTL_LOCKED ? "" : "UN-", msr & (1 << 18) ? "SGX" : ""); @@ -5411,6 +6272,9 @@ void decode_misc_enable_msr(void) { unsigned long long msr; + if (no_msr) + return; + if (!genuine_intel) return; @@ -5428,6 +6292,9 @@ void decode_misc_feature_control(void) { unsigned long long msr; + if (no_msr) + return; + if (!platform->has_msr_misc_feature_control) return; @@ -5449,6 +6316,9 @@ void decode_misc_pwr_mgmt_msr(void) { unsigned long long msr; + if (no_msr) + return; + if (!platform->has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt) return; @@ -5468,6 +6338,9 @@ void decode_c6_demotion_policy_msr(void) { unsigned long long msr; + if (no_msr) + return; + if (!platform->has_msr_c6_demotion_policy_config) return; @@ -5489,7 +6362,8 @@ void print_dev_latency(void) fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) { - warnx("capget(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) failed, try \"# setcap cap_sys_admin=ep %s\"", progname); + if (debug) + warnx("Read %s failed", path); return; } @@ -5504,23 +6378,260 @@ void print_dev_latency(void) close(fd); } +static int has_instr_count_access(void) +{ + int fd; + int has_access; + + if (no_perf) + return 0; + + fd = open_perf_counter(base_cpu, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS, -1, 0); + has_access = fd != -1; + + if (fd != -1) + close(fd); + + if (!has_access) + warnx("Failed to access %s. Some of the counters may not be available\n" + "\tRun as root to enable them or use %s to disable the access explicitly", + "instructions retired perf counter", "--no-perf"); + + return has_access; +} + +bool is_aperf_access_required(void) +{ + return BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Avg_MHz) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Busy) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Bzy_MHz) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_IPC); +} + +int add_rapl_perf_counter_(int cpu, struct rapl_counter_info_t *rci, const struct rapl_counter_arch_info *cai, + double *scale_, enum rapl_unit *unit_) +{ + if (no_perf) + return -1; + + const double scale = read_perf_rapl_scale(cai->perf_subsys, cai->perf_name); + + if (scale == 0.0) + return -1; + + const enum rapl_unit unit = read_perf_rapl_unit(cai->perf_subsys, cai->perf_name); + + if (unit == RAPL_UNIT_INVALID) + return -1; + + const unsigned int rapl_type = read_perf_type(cai->perf_subsys); + const unsigned int rapl_energy_pkg_config = read_rapl_config(cai->perf_subsys, cai->perf_name); + + const int fd_counter = + open_perf_counter(cpu, rapl_type, rapl_energy_pkg_config, rci->fd_perf, PERF_FORMAT_GROUP); + if (fd_counter == -1) + return -1; + + /* If it's the first counter opened, make it a group descriptor */ + if (rci->fd_perf == -1) + rci->fd_perf = fd_counter; + + *scale_ = scale; + *unit_ = unit; + return fd_counter; +} + +int add_rapl_perf_counter(int cpu, struct rapl_counter_info_t *rci, const struct rapl_counter_arch_info *cai, + double *scale, enum rapl_unit *unit) +{ + int ret = add_rapl_perf_counter_(cpu, rci, cai, scale, unit); + + if (debug) + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %d (cpu: %d)\n", __func__, ret, cpu); + + return ret; +} + /* * Linux-perf manages the HW instructions-retired counter * by enabling when requested, and hiding rollover */ void linux_perf_init(void) { - if (!BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_IPC)) - return; - if (access("/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid", F_OK)) return; - fd_instr_count_percpu = calloc(topo.max_cpu_num + 1, sizeof(int)); - if (fd_instr_count_percpu == NULL) - err(-1, "calloc fd_instr_count_percpu"); + if (BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_IPC) && has_aperf) { + fd_instr_count_percpu = calloc(topo.max_cpu_num + 1, sizeof(int)); + if (fd_instr_count_percpu == NULL) + err(-1, "calloc fd_instr_count_percpu"); + } + + const bool aperf_required = is_aperf_access_required(); + + if (aperf_required && has_aperf && amperf_source == AMPERF_SOURCE_PERF) { + fd_amperf_percpu = calloc(topo.max_cpu_num + 1, sizeof(*fd_amperf_percpu)); + if (fd_amperf_percpu == NULL) + err(-1, "calloc fd_amperf_percpu"); + } +} + +void rapl_perf_init(void) +{ + const int num_domains = platform->has_per_core_rapl ? topo.num_cores : topo.num_packages; + bool *domain_visited = calloc(num_domains, sizeof(bool)); + + rapl_counter_info_perdomain = calloc(num_domains, sizeof(*rapl_counter_info_perdomain)); + if (rapl_counter_info_perdomain == NULL) + err(-1, "calloc rapl_counter_info_percpu"); + + /* + * Initialize rapl_counter_info_percpu + */ + for (int domain_id = 0; domain_id < num_domains; ++domain_id) { + struct rapl_counter_info_t *rci = &rapl_counter_info_perdomain[domain_id]; + + rci->fd_perf = -1; + for (size_t i = 0; i < NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS; ++i) { + rci->data[i] = 0; + rci->source[i] = RAPL_SOURCE_NONE; + } + } - BIC_PRESENT(BIC_IPC); + /* + * Open/probe the counters + * If can't get it via perf, fallback to MSR + */ + for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rapl_counter_arch_infos); ++i) { + + const struct rapl_counter_arch_info *const cai = &rapl_counter_arch_infos[i]; + bool has_counter = 0; + double scale; + enum rapl_unit unit; + int next_domain; + + memset(domain_visited, 0, num_domains * sizeof(*domain_visited)); + + for (int cpu = 0; cpu < topo.max_cpu_num + 1; ++cpu) { + + if (cpu_is_not_allowed(cpu)) + continue; + + /* Skip already seen and handled RAPL domains */ + next_domain = + platform->has_per_core_rapl ? cpus[cpu].physical_core_id : cpus[cpu].physical_package_id; + + if (domain_visited[next_domain]) + continue; + + domain_visited[next_domain] = 1; + + struct rapl_counter_info_t *rci = &rapl_counter_info_perdomain[next_domain]; + + /* Check if the counter is enabled and accessible */ + if (BIC_IS_ENABLED(cai->bic) && (platform->rapl_msrs & cai->feature_mask)) { + + /* Use perf API for this counter */ + if (!no_perf && cai->perf_name + && add_rapl_perf_counter(cpu, rci, cai, &scale, &unit) != -1) { + rci->source[cai->rci_index] = RAPL_SOURCE_PERF; + rci->scale[cai->rci_index] = scale * cai->compat_scale; + rci->unit[cai->rci_index] = unit; + rci->flags[cai->rci_index] = cai->flags; + + /* Use MSR for this counter */ + } else if (!no_msr && cai->msr && probe_msr(cpu, cai->msr) == 0) { + rci->source[cai->rci_index] = RAPL_SOURCE_MSR; + rci->msr[cai->rci_index] = cai->msr; + rci->msr_mask[cai->rci_index] = cai->msr_mask; + rci->msr_shift[cai->rci_index] = cai->msr_shift; + rci->unit[cai->rci_index] = RAPL_UNIT_JOULES; + rci->scale[cai->rci_index] = *cai->platform_rapl_msr_scale * cai->compat_scale; + rci->flags[cai->rci_index] = cai->flags; + } + } + + if (rci->source[cai->rci_index] != RAPL_SOURCE_NONE) + has_counter = 1; + } + + /* If any CPU has access to the counter, make it present */ + if (has_counter) + BIC_PRESENT(cai->bic); + } + + free(domain_visited); +} + +static int has_amperf_access_via_msr(void) +{ + if (no_msr) + return 0; + + if (probe_msr(base_cpu, MSR_IA32_APERF)) + return 0; + + if (probe_msr(base_cpu, MSR_IA32_MPERF)) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +static int has_amperf_access_via_perf(void) +{ + struct amperf_group_fd fds; + + /* + * Cache the last result, so we don't warn the user multiple times + * + * Negative means cached, no access + * Zero means not cached + * Positive means cached, has access + */ + static int has_access_cached; + + if (no_perf) + return 0; + + if (has_access_cached != 0) + return has_access_cached > 0; + + fds = open_amperf_fd(base_cpu); + has_access_cached = (fds.aperf != -1) && (fds.mperf != -1); + + if (fds.aperf == -1) + warnx("Failed to access %s. Some of the counters may not be available\n" + "\tRun as root to enable them or use %s to disable the access explicitly", + "APERF perf counter", "--no-perf"); + else + close(fds.aperf); + + if (fds.mperf == -1) + warnx("Failed to access %s. Some of the counters may not be available\n" + "\tRun as root to enable them or use %s to disable the access explicitly", + "MPERF perf counter", "--no-perf"); + else + close(fds.mperf); + + if (has_access_cached == 0) + has_access_cached = -1; + + return has_access_cached > 0; +} + +/* Check if we can access APERF and MPERF */ +static int has_amperf_access(void) +{ + if (!is_aperf_access_required()) + return 0; + + if (!no_msr && has_amperf_access_via_msr()) + return 1; + + if (!no_perf && has_amperf_access_via_perf()) + return 1; + + return 0; } void probe_cstates(void) @@ -5563,7 +6674,7 @@ void probe_cstates(void) if (platform->has_msr_module_c6_res_ms) BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Mod_c6); - if (platform->has_ext_cst_msrs) { + if (platform->has_ext_cst_msrs && !no_msr) { BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Totl_c0); BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Any_c0); BIC_PRESENT(BIC_GFX_c0); @@ -5623,6 +6734,7 @@ void process_cpuid() unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; unsigned int fms, family, model, stepping, ecx_flags, edx_flags; unsigned long long ucode_patch = 0; + bool ucode_patch_valid = false; eax = ebx = ecx = edx = 0; @@ -5650,8 +6762,12 @@ void process_cpuid() ecx_flags = ecx; edx_flags = edx; - if (get_msr(sched_getcpu(), MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, &ucode_patch)) - warnx("get_msr(UCODE)"); + if (!no_msr) { + if (get_msr(sched_getcpu(), MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, &ucode_patch)) + warnx("get_msr(UCODE)"); + else + ucode_patch_valid = true; + } /* * check max extended function levels of CPUID. @@ -5662,9 +6778,12 @@ void process_cpuid() __cpuid(0x80000000, max_extended_level, ebx, ecx, edx); if (!quiet) { - fprintf(outf, "CPUID(1): family:model:stepping 0x%x:%x:%x (%d:%d:%d) microcode 0x%x\n", - family, model, stepping, family, model, stepping, - (unsigned int)((ucode_patch >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF)); + fprintf(outf, "CPUID(1): family:model:stepping 0x%x:%x:%x (%d:%d:%d)", + family, model, stepping, family, model, stepping); + if (ucode_patch_valid) + fprintf(outf, " microcode 0x%x", (unsigned int)((ucode_patch >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF)); + fputc('\n', outf); + fprintf(outf, "CPUID(0x80000000): max_extended_levels: 0x%x\n", max_extended_level); fprintf(outf, "CPUID(1): %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s\n", ecx_flags & (1 << 0) ? "SSE3" : "-", @@ -5700,10 +6819,11 @@ void process_cpuid() __cpuid(0x6, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); has_aperf = ecx & (1 << 0); - if (has_aperf) { + if (has_aperf && has_amperf_access()) { BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Avg_MHz); BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Busy); BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Bzy_MHz); + BIC_PRESENT(BIC_IPC); } do_dts = eax & (1 << 0); if (do_dts) @@ -5786,6 +6906,15 @@ void process_cpuid() base_mhz = max_mhz = bus_mhz = edx = 0; __cpuid(0x16, base_mhz, max_mhz, bus_mhz, edx); + + bclk = bus_mhz; + + base_hz = base_mhz * 1000000; + has_base_hz = 1; + + if (platform->enable_tsc_tweak) + tsc_tweak = base_hz / tsc_hz; + if (!quiet) fprintf(outf, "CPUID(0x16): base_mhz: %d max_mhz: %d bus_mhz: %d\n", base_mhz, max_mhz, bus_mhz); @@ -5814,7 +6943,7 @@ void probe_pm_features(void) probe_thermal(); - if (platform->has_nhm_msrs) + if (platform->has_nhm_msrs && !no_msr) BIC_PRESENT(BIC_SMI); if (!quiet) @@ -6142,6 +7271,7 @@ void topology_update(void) topo.allowed_packages = 0; for_all_cpus(update_topo, ODD_COUNTERS); } + void setup_all_buffers(bool startup) { topology_probe(startup); @@ -6169,21 +7299,129 @@ void set_base_cpu(void) err(-ENODEV, "No valid cpus found"); } +static void set_amperf_source(void) +{ + amperf_source = AMPERF_SOURCE_PERF; + + const bool aperf_required = is_aperf_access_required(); + + if (no_perf || !aperf_required || !has_amperf_access_via_perf()) + amperf_source = AMPERF_SOURCE_MSR; + + if (quiet || !debug) + return; + + fprintf(outf, "aperf/mperf source preference: %s\n", amperf_source == AMPERF_SOURCE_MSR ? "msr" : "perf"); +} + +bool has_added_counters(void) +{ + /* + * It only makes sense to call this after the command line is parsed, + * otherwise sys structure is not populated. + */ + + return sys.added_core_counters | sys.added_thread_counters | sys.added_package_counters; +} + +bool is_msr_access_required(void) +{ + if (no_msr) + return false; + + if (has_added_counters()) + return true; + + return BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_SMI) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_CPU_c1) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_CPU_c3) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_CPU_c6) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_CPU_c7) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Mod_c6) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_CoreTmp) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Totl_c0) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Any_c0) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_GFX_c0) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_CPUGFX) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Pkgpc3) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Pkgpc6) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Pkgpc2) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Pkgpc7) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Pkgpc8) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Pkgpc9) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Pkgpc10) + /* TODO: Multiplex access with perf */ + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_CorWatt) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Cor_J) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_PkgWatt) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_CorWatt) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_GFXWatt) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_RAMWatt) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Pkg_J) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Cor_J) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_GFX_J) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_RAM_J) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_PKG__) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_RAM__) + || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_PkgTmp) + || (is_aperf_access_required() && !has_amperf_access_via_perf()); +} + +void check_msr_access(void) +{ + if (!is_msr_access_required()) + no_msr = 1; + + check_dev_msr(); + check_msr_permission(); + + if (no_msr) + bic_disable_msr_access(); +} + +void check_perf_access(void) +{ + const bool intrcount_required = BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_IPC); + + if (no_perf || !intrcount_required || !has_instr_count_access()) + bic_enabled &= ~BIC_IPC; + + const bool aperf_required = is_aperf_access_required(); + + if (!aperf_required || !has_amperf_access()) { + bic_enabled &= ~BIC_Avg_MHz; + bic_enabled &= ~BIC_Busy; + bic_enabled &= ~BIC_Bzy_MHz; + bic_enabled &= ~BIC_IPC; + } +} + void turbostat_init() { setup_all_buffers(true); set_base_cpu(); - check_dev_msr(); - check_permissions(); + check_msr_access(); + check_perf_access(); process_cpuid(); probe_pm_features(); + set_amperf_source(); linux_perf_init(); + rapl_perf_init(); for_all_cpus(get_cpu_type, ODD_COUNTERS); for_all_cpus(get_cpu_type, EVEN_COUNTERS); if (DO_BIC(BIC_IPC)) (void)get_instr_count_fd(base_cpu); + + /* + * If TSC tweak is needed, but couldn't get it, + * disable more BICs, since it can't be reported accurately. + */ + if (platform->enable_tsc_tweak && !has_base_hz) { + bic_enabled &= ~BIC_Busy; + bic_enabled &= ~BIC_Bzy_MHz; + } } int fork_it(char **argv) @@ -6259,7 +7497,7 @@ int get_and_dump_counters(void) void print_version() { - fprintf(outf, "turbostat version 2023.11.07 - Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>\n"); + fprintf(outf, "turbostat version 2024.04.08 - Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>\n"); } #define COMMAND_LINE_SIZE 2048 @@ -6291,6 +7529,9 @@ int add_counter(unsigned int msr_num, char *path, char *name, { struct msr_counter *msrp; + if (no_msr && msr_num) + errx(1, "Requested MSR counter 0x%x, but in --no-msr mode", msr_num); + msrp = calloc(1, sizeof(struct msr_counter)); if (msrp == NULL) { perror("calloc"); @@ -6595,6 +7836,8 @@ void cmdline(int argc, char **argv) { "list", no_argument, 0, 'l' }, { "out", required_argument, 0, 'o' }, { "quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q' }, + { "no-msr", no_argument, 0, 'M' }, + { "no-perf", no_argument, 0, 'P' }, { "show", required_argument, 0, 's' }, { "Summary", no_argument, 0, 'S' }, { "TCC", required_argument, 0, 'T' }, @@ -6604,7 +7847,25 @@ void cmdline(int argc, char **argv) progname = argv[0]; - while ((opt = getopt_long_only(argc, argv, "+C:c:Dde:hi:Jn:o:qST:v", long_options, &option_index)) != -1) { + /* + * Parse some options early, because they may make other options invalid, + * like adding the MSR counter with --add and at the same time using --no-msr. + */ + while ((opt = getopt_long_only(argc, argv, "MP", long_options, &option_index)) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'M': + no_msr = 1; + break; + case 'P': + no_perf = 1; + break; + default: + break; + } + } + optind = 0; + + while ((opt = getopt_long_only(argc, argv, "+C:c:Dde:hi:Jn:o:qMST:v", long_options, &option_index)) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'a': parse_add_command(optarg); @@ -6662,6 +7923,10 @@ void cmdline(int argc, char **argv) case 'q': quiet = 1; break; + case 'M': + case 'P': + /* Parsed earlier */ + break; case 'n': num_iterations = strtod(optarg, NULL); @@ -6704,6 +7969,22 @@ void cmdline(int argc, char **argv) } } +void set_rlimit(void) +{ + struct rlimit limit; + + if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit) < 0) + err(1, "Failed to get rlimit"); + + if (limit.rlim_max < MAX_NOFILE) + limit.rlim_max = MAX_NOFILE; + if (limit.rlim_cur < MAX_NOFILE) + limit.rlim_cur = MAX_NOFILE; + + if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit) < 0) + err(1, "Failed to set rlimit"); +} + int main(int argc, char **argv) { int fd, ret; @@ -6729,9 +8010,13 @@ skip_cgroup_setting: probe_sysfs(); + if (!getuid()) + set_rlimit(); + turbostat_init(); - msr_sum_record(); + if (!no_msr) + msr_sum_record(); /* dump counters and exit */ if (dump_only) |