[ALSA] Add support for the CS5535 Audio device

Add support for the CS5535 Audio device.  I've fixed up some errors as per
Takashi's advice from the thread:

http://lkml.org/lkml/2005/9/15/119

 From: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>

        cs5535 is a 32bit x86 only device using weird CPU features

Signed-off-by: Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.alsa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

1 files changed, 430 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5802ed9d57be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for audio on multifunction CS5535 companion device
+ * Copyright (C) Jaya Kumar
+ *
+ * Based on Jaroslav Kysela and Takashi Iwai's examples.
+ * This work was sponsored by CIS(M) Sdn Bhd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ * todo: add be fmt support, spdif, pm
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <sound/driver.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/asoundef.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
+#include "cs5535audio.h"
+
+static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_cs5535audio_playback =
+{
+	.info =			(
+				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+		 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
+		 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+		 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
+				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START
+				),
+	.formats =		(
+				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
+				),
+	.rates =		(
+				SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS |
+				SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
+				),
+	.rate_min =		4000,
+	.rate_max =		48000,
+	.channels_min =		2,
+	.channels_max =		2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
+	.period_bytes_min =	64,
+	.period_bytes_max =	(64*1024 - 16),
+	.periods_min =		1,
+	.periods_max =		CS5535AUDIO_MAX_DESCRIPTORS,
+	.fifo_size =		0,
+};
+
+static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_cs5535audio_capture =
+{
+	.info =			(
+				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+		 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
+		 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START
+				),
+	.formats =		(
+				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
+				),
+	.rates =		(
+				SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS |
+				SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
+				),
+	.rate_min =		4000,
+	.rate_max =		48000,
+	.channels_min =		2,
+	.channels_max =		2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
+	.period_bytes_min =	64,
+	.period_bytes_max =	(64*1024 - 16),
+	.periods_min =		1,
+	.periods_max =		CS5535AUDIO_MAX_DESCRIPTORS,
+	.fifo_size =		0,
+};
+
+static int snd_cs5535audio_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	int err;
+	cs5535audio_t *cs5535au = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+
+	runtime->hw = snd_cs5535audio_playback;
+	cs5535au->playback_substream = substream;
+	runtime->private_data = &(cs5535au->dmas[CS5535AUDIO_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
+	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
+	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
+				SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs5535audio_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define CS5535AUDIO_DESC_LIST_SIZE \
+	PAGE_ALIGN(CS5535AUDIO_MAX_DESCRIPTORS * sizeof(cs5535audio_dma_desc_t))
+
+static int cs5535audio_build_dma_packets(cs5535audio_t *cs5535au,
+					cs5535audio_dma_t *dma,
+					snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
+					unsigned int periods,
+					unsigned int period_bytes)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	u32 addr, desc_addr, jmpprd_addr;
+	cs5535audio_dma_desc_t *lastdesc;
+
+	if (periods > CS5535AUDIO_MAX_DESCRIPTORS)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (dma->desc_buf.area == NULL) {
+		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
+					snd_dma_pci_data(cs5535au->pci),
+					CS5535AUDIO_DESC_LIST_SIZE+1,
+					&dma->desc_buf) < 0)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		dma->period_bytes = dma->periods = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (dma->periods == periods && dma->period_bytes == period_bytes)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* the u32 cast is okay because in snd*create we succesfully told
+   	   pci alloc that we're only 32 bit capable so the uppper will be 0 */
+	addr = (u32) substream->runtime->dma_addr;
+	desc_addr = (u32) dma->desc_buf.addr;
+	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
+		cs5535audio_dma_desc_t *desc =
+			&((cs5535audio_dma_desc_t *) dma->desc_buf.area)[i];
+		desc->addr = cpu_to_le32(addr);
+		desc->size = period_bytes;
+		desc->ctlreserved = PRD_EOP;
+		desc_addr += sizeof(cs5535audio_dma_desc_t);
+		addr += period_bytes;
+	}
+	/* we reserved one dummy descriptor at the end to do the PRD jump */
+	lastdesc = &((cs5535audio_dma_desc_t *) dma->desc_buf.area)[periods];
+	lastdesc->addr = cpu_to_le32((u32) dma->desc_buf.addr);
+	lastdesc->size = 0;
+	lastdesc->ctlreserved = PRD_JMP;
+	jmpprd_addr = cpu_to_le32(lastdesc->addr +
+				(sizeof(cs5535audio_dma_desc_t)*periods));
+
+	dma->period_bytes = period_bytes;
+	dma->periods = periods;
+	spin_lock_irq(&cs5535au->reg_lock);
+	dma->ops->disable_dma(cs5535au);
+	dma->ops->setup_prd(cs5535au, jmpprd_addr);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&cs5535au->reg_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void cs5535audio_playback_enable_dma(cs5535audio_t *cs5535au)
+{
+	cs_writeb(cs5535au, ACC_BM0_CMD, BM_CTL_EN);
+}
+
+static void cs5535audio_playback_disable_dma(cs5535audio_t *cs5535au)
+{
+	cs_writeb(cs5535au, ACC_BM0_CMD, 0);
+}
+
+static void cs5535audio_playback_pause_dma(cs5535audio_t *cs5535au)
+{
+	cs_writeb(cs5535au, ACC_BM0_CMD, BM_CTL_PAUSE);
+}
+
+static void cs5535audio_playback_setup_prd(cs5535audio_t *cs5535au,
+						u32 prd_addr)
+{
+	cs_writel(cs5535au, ACC_BM0_PRD, prd_addr);
+}
+
+static u32 cs5535audio_playback_read_dma_pntr(cs5535audio_t *cs5535au)
+{
+	return cs_readl(cs5535au, ACC_BM0_PNTR);
+}
+
+static void cs5535audio_capture_enable_dma(cs5535audio_t *cs5535au)
+{
+	cs_writeb(cs5535au, ACC_BM1_CMD, BM_CTL_EN);
+}
+
+static void cs5535audio_capture_disable_dma(cs5535audio_t *cs5535au)
+{
+	cs_writeb(cs5535au, ACC_BM1_CMD, 0);
+}
+
+static void cs5535audio_capture_pause_dma(cs5535audio_t *cs5535au)
+{
+	cs_writeb(cs5535au, ACC_BM1_CMD, BM_CTL_PAUSE);
+}
+
+static void cs5535audio_capture_setup_prd(cs5535audio_t *cs5535au,
+						u32 prd_addr)
+{
+	cs_writel(cs5535au, ACC_BM1_PRD, prd_addr);
+}
+
+static u32 cs5535audio_capture_read_dma_pntr(cs5535audio_t *cs5535au)
+{
+	return cs_readl(cs5535au, ACC_BM1_PNTR);
+}
+
+static void cs5535audio_clear_dma_packets(cs5535audio_t *cs5535au,
+					cs5535audio_dma_t *dma,
+					snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	snd_dma_free_pages(&dma->desc_buf);
+	dma->desc_buf.area = NULL;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs5535audio_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
+				 snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params)
+{
+	cs5535audio_t *cs5535au = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	cs5535audio_dma_t *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
+					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	dma->buf_addr = substream->runtime->dma_addr;
+	dma->buf_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
+
+	err = cs5535audio_build_dma_packets(cs5535au, dma, substream,
+				       params_periods(hw_params),
+				       params_period_bytes(hw_params));
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs5535audio_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	cs5535audio_t *cs5535au = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	cs5535audio_dma_t *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+	cs5535audio_clear_dma_packets(cs5535au, dma, substream);
+	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+}
+
+static int snd_cs5535audio_playback_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	cs5535audio_t *cs5535au = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	return snd_ac97_set_rate(cs5535au->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,
+					substream->runtime->rate);
+}
+
+static int snd_cs5535audio_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
+{
+	cs5535audio_t *cs5535au = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	cs5535audio_dma_t *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
+			spin_lock_irq(&cs5535au->reg_lock);
+			dma->ops->pause_dma(cs5535au);
+			spin_unlock_irq(&cs5535au->reg_lock);
+			break;
+		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
+			spin_lock_irq(&cs5535au->reg_lock);
+			dma->ops->enable_dma(cs5535au);
+			spin_unlock_irq(&cs5535au->reg_lock);
+			break;
+		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+			spin_lock_irq(&cs5535au->reg_lock);
+			dma->ops->enable_dma(cs5535au);
+			spin_unlock_irq(&cs5535au->reg_lock);
+			break;
+		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+			spin_lock_irq(&cs5535au->reg_lock);
+			dma->ops->disable_dma(cs5535au);
+			spin_unlock_irq(&cs5535au->reg_lock);
+			break;
+		default:
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unhandled trigger\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+			break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cs5535audio_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t
+							*substream)
+{
+	cs5535audio_t *cs5535au = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	u32 curdma;
+	cs5535audio_dma_t *dma;
+
+	dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
+	curdma = dma->ops->read_dma_pntr(cs5535au);
+	if (curdma < dma->buf_addr) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "curdma=%x < %x bufaddr.\n",
+					curdma, dma->buf_addr);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	curdma -= dma->buf_addr;
+	if (curdma >= dma->buf_bytes) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "diff=%x >= %x buf_bytes.\n",
+					curdma, dma->buf_bytes);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, curdma);
+}
+
+static int snd_cs5535audio_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	int err;
+	cs5535audio_t *cs5535au = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+
+	runtime->hw = snd_cs5535audio_capture;
+	cs5535au->capture_substream = substream;
+	runtime->private_data = &(cs5535au->dmas[CS5535AUDIO_DMA_CAPTURE]);
+	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
+	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
+					 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
+		return err;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs5535audio_capture_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs5535audio_capture_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	cs5535audio_t *cs5535au = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	return snd_ac97_set_rate(cs5535au->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
+					substream->runtime->rate);
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_cs5535audio_playback_ops = {
+	.open =		snd_cs5535audio_playback_open,
+	.close =	snd_cs5535audio_playback_close,
+	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params =	snd_cs5535audio_hw_params,
+	.hw_free =	snd_cs5535audio_hw_free,
+	.prepare =	snd_cs5535audio_playback_prepare,
+	.trigger =	snd_cs5535audio_trigger,
+	.pointer =	snd_cs5535audio_pcm_pointer,
+};
+
+static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_cs5535audio_capture_ops = {
+	.open =		snd_cs5535audio_capture_open,
+	.close =	snd_cs5535audio_capture_close,
+	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params =	snd_cs5535audio_hw_params,
+	.hw_free =	snd_cs5535audio_hw_free,
+	.prepare =	snd_cs5535audio_capture_prepare,
+	.trigger =	snd_cs5535audio_trigger,
+	.pointer =	snd_cs5535audio_pcm_pointer,
+};
+
+static void snd_cs5535audio_pcm_free(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
+{
+	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
+}
+
+static cs5535audio_dma_ops_t snd_cs5535audio_playback_dma_ops = {
+        .type = CS5535AUDIO_DMA_PLAYBACK,
+        .enable_dma = cs5535audio_playback_enable_dma,
+        .disable_dma = cs5535audio_playback_disable_dma,
+        .setup_prd = cs5535audio_playback_setup_prd,
+        .pause_dma = cs5535audio_playback_pause_dma,
+        .read_dma_pntr = cs5535audio_playback_read_dma_pntr,
+};
+
+static cs5535audio_dma_ops_t snd_cs5535audio_capture_dma_ops = {
+        .type = CS5535AUDIO_DMA_CAPTURE,
+        .enable_dma = cs5535audio_capture_enable_dma,
+        .disable_dma = cs5535audio_capture_disable_dma,
+        .setup_prd = cs5535audio_capture_setup_prd,
+        .pause_dma = cs5535audio_capture_pause_dma,
+        .read_dma_pntr = cs5535audio_capture_read_dma_pntr,
+};
+
+int __devinit snd_cs5535audio_pcm(cs5535audio_t *cs5535au)
+{
+	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_pcm_new(cs5535au->card, "CS5535 Audio", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	cs5535au->dmas[CS5535AUDIO_DMA_PLAYBACK].ops =
+					&snd_cs5535audio_playback_dma_ops;
+	cs5535au->dmas[CS5535AUDIO_DMA_CAPTURE].ops =
+					&snd_cs5535audio_capture_dma_ops;
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
+					&snd_cs5535audio_playback_ops);
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
+					&snd_cs5535audio_capture_ops);
+
+	pcm->private_data = cs5535au;
+	pcm->private_free = snd_cs5535audio_pcm_free;
+	pcm->info_flags = 0;
+	strcpy(pcm->name, "CS5535 Audio");
+
+	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
+					snd_dma_pci_data(cs5535au->pci),
+					64*1024, 128*1024);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+