dccp ccid-3: Update the computation of X_recv

This updates the computation of X_recv with regard to Errata 610/611 for
RFC 4342 and draft rfc3448bis-06, ensuring that at least an interval of 1
RTT is used to compute X_recv.  The change is wrapped into a new function
ccid3_hc_rx_x_recv().

Further changes:
----------------
 * feedback is not sent when no data packets arrived (bytes_recv == 0), as per
   rfc3448bis-06, 6.2;
 * take the timestamp for the feedback /after/ dccp_send_ack() returns, to avoid
   taking the transmission time into account (in case layer-2 is busy);
 * clearer handling of failure in ccid3_first_li().

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>

2 files changed, 42 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.c b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.c
index 5c4ded1cf422..547ad098ea6a 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.c
@@ -385,6 +385,36 @@ int tfrc_rx_handle_loss(struct tfrc_rx_hist *h,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tfrc_rx_handle_loss);
 
+/* Compute the sending rate X_recv measured between feedback intervals */
+u32 tfrc_rx_hist_x_recv(struct tfrc_rx_hist *h, const u32 last_x_recv)
+{
+	u64 bytes = h->bytes_recvd, last_rtt = h->rtt_estimate;
+	s64 delta = ktime_to_us(net_timedelta(h->bytes_start));
+
+	WARN_ON(delta <= 0);
+	/*
+	 * Ensure that the sampling interval for X_recv is at least one RTT,
+	 * by extending the sampling interval backwards in time, over the last
+	 * R_(m-1) seconds, as per rfc3448bis-06, 6.2.
+	 * To reduce noise (e.g. when the RTT changes often), this is only
+	 * done when delta is smaller than RTT/2.
+	 */
+	if (last_x_recv > 0 && delta < last_rtt/2) {
+		tfrc_pr_debug("delta < RTT ==> %ld us < %u us\n",
+			      (long)delta, (unsigned)last_rtt);
+
+		delta = (bytes ? delta : 0) + last_rtt;
+		bytes += div_u64((u64)last_x_recv * last_rtt, USEC_PER_SEC);
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(bytes == 0)) {
+		DCCP_WARN("X_recv == 0, using old value of %u\n", last_x_recv);
+		return last_x_recv;
+	}
+	return scaled_div32(bytes, delta);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tfrc_rx_hist_x_recv);
+
 void tfrc_rx_hist_purge(struct tfrc_rx_hist *h)
 {
 	int i;
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.h b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.h
index ba5832bbc348..6552be63cb0a 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.h
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.h
@@ -93,7 +93,8 @@ struct tfrc_rx_hist_entry {
  * @rtt_sample_prev:	Used during RTT sampling, points to candidate entry
  * @rtt_estimate:	Receiver RTT estimate
  * @packet_size:	Packet size in bytes (as per RFC 3448, 3.1)
- * @bytes_recvd:	Number of bytes received since last sending feedback
+ * @bytes_recvd:	Number of bytes received since @bytes_start
+ * @bytes_start:	Start time for counting @bytes_recvd
  */
 struct tfrc_rx_hist {
 	struct tfrc_rx_hist_entry *ring[TFRC_NDUPACK + 1];
@@ -105,6 +106,7 @@ struct tfrc_rx_hist {
 	/* Receiver sampling of application payload lengths */
 	u32			  packet_size,
 				  bytes_recvd;
+	ktime_t			  bytes_start;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -169,6 +171,15 @@ static inline u32 tfrc_rx_hist_rtt(const struct tfrc_rx_hist *h)
 	return h->rtt_estimate;
 }
 
+static inline void tfrc_rx_hist_restart_byte_counter(struct tfrc_rx_hist *h)
+{
+	h->bytes_recvd = 0;
+	h->bytes_start = ktime_get_real();
+}
+
+extern u32  tfrc_rx_hist_x_recv(struct tfrc_rx_hist *h, const u32 last_x_recv);
+
+
 extern void tfrc_rx_hist_add_packet(struct tfrc_rx_hist *h,
 				    const struct sk_buff *skb, const u64 ndp);