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authorAnton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>2008-07-30 02:05:23 +0400
committerAnton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>2008-07-30 02:05:23 +0400
commit9fec6060d9e48ed7db0dac0e16d0f0f0e615b7f6 (patch)
tree74b41f31a08f6500ff3dfcf64ba21e2d9a8e87e5 /include/linux/pm.h
parentfece418418f51e92dd7e67e17c5e3fe5a28d3279 (diff)
parent6e86841d05f371b5b9b86ce76c02aaee83352298 (diff)
downloadlinux-9fec6060d9e48ed7db0dac0e16d0f0f0e615b7f6.tar.xz
Merge branch 'master' of /home/cbou/linux-2.6
Conflicts: drivers/power/Kconfig drivers/power/Makefile
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/pm.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/pm.h417
1 files changed, 318 insertions, 99 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/pm.h b/include/linux/pm.h
index 39a7ee859b67..4dcce54b6d76 100644
--- a/include/linux/pm.h
+++ b/include/linux/pm.h
@@ -22,104 +22,345 @@
#define _LINUX_PM_H
#include <linux/list.h>
-#include <asm/atomic.h>
-#include <asm/errno.h>
/*
- * Power management requests... these are passed to pm_send_all() and friends.
- *
- * these functions are old and deprecated, see below.
+ * Callbacks for platform drivers to implement.
*/
-typedef int __bitwise pm_request_t;
-
-#define PM_SUSPEND ((__force pm_request_t) 1) /* enter D1-D3 */
-#define PM_RESUME ((__force pm_request_t) 2) /* enter D0 */
-
+extern void (*pm_idle)(void);
+extern void (*pm_power_off)(void);
+extern void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
/*
- * Device types... these are passed to pm_register
+ * Device power management
*/
-typedef int __bitwise pm_dev_t;
-#define PM_UNKNOWN_DEV ((__force pm_dev_t) 0) /* generic */
-#define PM_SYS_DEV ((__force pm_dev_t) 1) /* system device (fan, KB controller, ...) */
-#define PM_PCI_DEV ((__force pm_dev_t) 2) /* PCI device */
-#define PM_USB_DEV ((__force pm_dev_t) 3) /* USB device */
-#define PM_SCSI_DEV ((__force pm_dev_t) 4) /* SCSI device */
-#define PM_ISA_DEV ((__force pm_dev_t) 5) /* ISA device */
-#define PM_MTD_DEV ((__force pm_dev_t) 6) /* Memory Technology Device */
+struct device;
-/*
- * System device hardware ID (PnP) values
+typedef struct pm_message {
+ int event;
+} pm_message_t;
+
+/**
+ * struct pm_ops - device PM callbacks
+ *
+ * Several driver power state transitions are externally visible, affecting
+ * the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware)
+ * interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state. There may also be
+ * internal transitions to various low power modes, which are transparent
+ * to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off
+ * clocks which are not in active use).
+ *
+ * The externally visible transitions are handled with the help of the following
+ * callbacks included in this structure:
+ *
+ * @prepare: Prepare the device for the upcoming transition, but do NOT change
+ * its hardware state. Prevent new children of the device from being
+ * registered after @prepare() returns (the driver's subsystem and
+ * generally the rest of the kernel is supposed to prevent new calls to the
+ * probe method from being made too once @prepare() has succeeded). If
+ * @prepare() detects a situation it cannot handle (e.g. registration of a
+ * child already in progress), it may return -EAGAIN, so that the PM core
+ * can execute it once again (e.g. after the new child has been registered)
+ * to recover from the race condition. This method is executed for all
+ * kinds of suspend transitions and is followed by one of the suspend
+ * callbacks: @suspend(), @freeze(), or @poweroff().
+ * The PM core executes @prepare() for all devices before starting to
+ * execute suspend callbacks for any of them, so drivers may assume all of
+ * the other devices to be present and functional while @prepare() is being
+ * executed. In particular, it is safe to make GFP_KERNEL memory
+ * allocations from within @prepare(). However, drivers may NOT assume
+ * anything about the availability of the user space at that time and it
+ * is not correct to request firmware from within @prepare() (it's too
+ * late to do that). [To work around this limitation, drivers may
+ * register suspend and hibernation notifiers that are executed before the
+ * freezing of tasks.]
+ *
+ * @complete: Undo the changes made by @prepare(). This method is executed for
+ * all kinds of resume transitions, following one of the resume callbacks:
+ * @resume(), @thaw(), @restore(). Also called if the state transition
+ * fails before the driver's suspend callback (@suspend(), @freeze(),
+ * @poweroff()) can be executed (e.g. if the suspend callback fails for one
+ * of the other devices that the PM core has unsuccessfully attempted to
+ * suspend earlier).
+ * The PM core executes @complete() after it has executed the appropriate
+ * resume callback for all devices.
+ *
+ * @suspend: Executed before putting the system into a sleep state in which the
+ * contents of main memory are preserved. Quiesce the device, put it into
+ * a low power state appropriate for the upcoming system state (such as
+ * PCI_D3hot), and enable wakeup events as appropriate.
+ *
+ * @resume: Executed after waking the system up from a sleep state in which the
+ * contents of main memory were preserved. Put the device into the
+ * appropriate state, according to the information saved in memory by the
+ * preceding @suspend(). The driver starts working again, responding to
+ * hardware events and software requests. The hardware may have gone
+ * through a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
+ * previous suspend() which the driver may rely on while resuming. On most
+ * platforms, there are no restrictions on availability of resources like
+ * clocks during @resume().
+ *
+ * @freeze: Hibernation-specific, executed before creating a hibernation image.
+ * Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be created, but do NOT
+ * otherwise put the device into a low power device state and do NOT emit
+ * system wakeup events. Save in main memory the device settings to be
+ * used by @restore() during the subsequent resume from hibernation or by
+ * the subsequent @thaw(), if the creation of the image or the restoration
+ * of main memory contents from it fails.
+ *
+ * @thaw: Hibernation-specific, executed after creating a hibernation image OR
+ * if the creation of the image fails. Also executed after a failing
+ * attempt to restore the contents of main memory from such an image.
+ * Undo the changes made by the preceding @freeze(), so the device can be
+ * operated in the same way as immediately before the call to @freeze().
+ *
+ * @poweroff: Hibernation-specific, executed after saving a hibernation image.
+ * Quiesce the device, put it into a low power state appropriate for the
+ * upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable wakeup events as
+ * appropriate.
+ *
+ * @restore: Hibernation-specific, executed after restoring the contents of main
+ * memory from a hibernation image. Driver starts working again,
+ * responding to hardware events and software requests. Drivers may NOT
+ * make ANY assumptions about the hardware state right prior to @restore().
+ * On most platforms, there are no restrictions on availability of
+ * resources like clocks during @restore().
+ *
+ * All of the above callbacks, except for @complete(), return error codes.
+ * However, the error codes returned by the resume operations, @resume(),
+ * @thaw(), and @restore(), do not cause the PM core to abort the resume
+ * transition during which they are returned. The error codes returned in
+ * that cases are only printed by the PM core to the system logs for debugging
+ * purposes. Still, it is recommended that drivers only return error codes
+ * from their resume methods in case of an unrecoverable failure (i.e. when the
+ * device being handled refuses to resume and becomes unusable) to allow us to
+ * modify the PM core in the future, so that it can avoid attempting to handle
+ * devices that failed to resume and their children.
+ *
+ * It is allowed to unregister devices while the above callbacks are being
+ * executed. However, it is not allowed to unregister a device from within any
+ * of its own callbacks.
*/
-enum
-{
- PM_SYS_UNKNOWN = 0x00000000, /* generic */
- PM_SYS_KBC = 0x41d00303, /* keyboard controller */
- PM_SYS_COM = 0x41d00500, /* serial port */
- PM_SYS_IRDA = 0x41d00510, /* IRDA controller */
- PM_SYS_FDC = 0x41d00700, /* floppy controller */
- PM_SYS_VGA = 0x41d00900, /* VGA controller */
- PM_SYS_PCMCIA = 0x41d00e00, /* PCMCIA controller */
+
+struct pm_ops {
+ int (*prepare)(struct device *dev);
+ void (*complete)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*suspend)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*freeze)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*thaw)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*poweroff)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*restore)(struct device *dev);
};
-/*
- * Device identifier
+/**
+ * struct pm_ext_ops - extended device PM callbacks
+ *
+ * Some devices require certain operations related to suspend and hibernation
+ * to be carried out with interrupts disabled. Thus, 'struct pm_ext_ops' below
+ * is defined, adding callbacks to be executed with interrupts disabled to
+ * 'struct pm_ops'.
+ *
+ * The following callbacks included in 'struct pm_ext_ops' are executed with
+ * the nonboot CPUs switched off and with interrupts disabled on the only
+ * functional CPU. They also are executed with the PM core list of devices
+ * locked, so they must NOT unregister any devices.
+ *
+ * @suspend_noirq: Complete the operations of ->suspend() by carrying out any
+ * actions required for suspending the device that need interrupts to be
+ * disabled
+ *
+ * @resume_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->resume() by carrying out any
+ * actions required for resuming the device that need interrupts to be
+ * disabled
+ *
+ * @freeze_noirq: Complete the operations of ->freeze() by carrying out any
+ * actions required for freezing the device that need interrupts to be
+ * disabled
+ *
+ * @thaw_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->thaw() by carrying out any
+ * actions required for thawing the device that need interrupts to be
+ * disabled
+ *
+ * @poweroff_noirq: Complete the operations of ->poweroff() by carrying out any
+ * actions required for handling the device that need interrupts to be
+ * disabled
+ *
+ * @restore_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->restore() by carrying out any
+ * actions required for restoring the operations of the device that need
+ * interrupts to be disabled
+ *
+ * All of the above callbacks return error codes, but the error codes returned
+ * by the resume operations, @resume_noirq(), @thaw_noirq(), and
+ * @restore_noirq(), do not cause the PM core to abort the resume transition
+ * during which they are returned. The error codes returned in that cases are
+ * only printed by the PM core to the system logs for debugging purposes.
+ * Still, as stated above, it is recommended that drivers only return error
+ * codes from their resume methods if the device being handled fails to resume
+ * and is not usable any more.
*/
-#define PM_PCI_ID(dev) ((dev)->bus->number << 16 | (dev)->devfn)
-/*
- * Request handler callback
+struct pm_ext_ops {
+ struct pm_ops base;
+ int (*suspend_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*resume_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*freeze_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*thaw_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*poweroff_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*restore_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+};
+
+/**
+ * PM_EVENT_ messages
+ *
+ * The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for the internal use of the PM
+ * core, in order to provide a mechanism allowing the high level suspend and
+ * hibernation code to convey the necessary information to the device PM core
+ * code:
+ *
+ * ON No transition.
+ *
+ * FREEZE System is going to hibernate, call ->prepare() and ->freeze()
+ * for all devices.
+ *
+ * SUSPEND System is going to suspend, call ->prepare() and ->suspend()
+ * for all devices.
+ *
+ * HIBERNATE Hibernation image has been saved, call ->prepare() and
+ * ->poweroff() for all devices.
+ *
+ * QUIESCE Contents of main memory are going to be restored from a (loaded)
+ * hibernation image, call ->prepare() and ->freeze() for all
+ * devices.
+ *
+ * RESUME System is resuming, call ->resume() and ->complete() for all
+ * devices.
+ *
+ * THAW Hibernation image has been created, call ->thaw() and
+ * ->complete() for all devices.
+ *
+ * RESTORE Contents of main memory have been restored from a hibernation
+ * image, call ->restore() and ->complete() for all devices.
+ *
+ * RECOVER Creation of a hibernation image or restoration of the main
+ * memory contents from a hibernation image has failed, call
+ * ->thaw() and ->complete() for all devices.
+ *
+ * The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for internal use by
+ * kernel subsystems. They are never issued by the PM core.
+ *
+ * USER_SUSPEND Manual selective suspend was issued by userspace.
+ *
+ * USER_RESUME Manual selective resume was issued by userspace.
+ *
+ * REMOTE_WAKEUP Remote-wakeup request was received from the device.
+ *
+ * AUTO_SUSPEND Automatic (device idle) runtime suspend was
+ * initiated by the subsystem.
+ *
+ * AUTO_RESUME Automatic (device needed) runtime resume was
+ * requested by a driver.
*/
-struct pm_dev;
-typedef int (*pm_callback)(struct pm_dev *dev, pm_request_t rqst, void *data);
+#define PM_EVENT_ON 0x0000
+#define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 0x0001
+#define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND 0x0002
+#define PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE 0x0004
+#define PM_EVENT_QUIESCE 0x0008
+#define PM_EVENT_RESUME 0x0010
+#define PM_EVENT_THAW 0x0020
+#define PM_EVENT_RESTORE 0x0040
+#define PM_EVENT_RECOVER 0x0080
+#define PM_EVENT_USER 0x0100
+#define PM_EVENT_REMOTE 0x0200
+#define PM_EVENT_AUTO 0x0400
+
+#define PM_EVENT_SLEEP (PM_EVENT_SUSPEND | PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE)
+#define PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
+#define PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
+#define PM_EVENT_REMOTE_WAKEUP (PM_EVENT_REMOTE | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
+#define PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
+#define PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
-/*
- * Dynamic device information
+#define PMSG_ON ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_ON, })
+#define PMSG_FREEZE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE, })
+#define PMSG_QUIESCE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_QUIESCE, })
+#define PMSG_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, })
+#define PMSG_HIBERNATE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, })
+#define PMSG_RESUME ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESUME, })
+#define PMSG_THAW ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_THAW, })
+#define PMSG_RESTORE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESTORE, })
+#define PMSG_RECOVER ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RECOVER, })
+#define PMSG_USER_SUSPEND ((struct pm_messge) \
+ { .event = PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND, })
+#define PMSG_USER_RESUME ((struct pm_messge) \
+ { .event = PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME, })
+#define PMSG_REMOTE_RESUME ((struct pm_messge) \
+ { .event = PM_EVENT_REMOTE_RESUME, })
+#define PMSG_AUTO_SUSPEND ((struct pm_messge) \
+ { .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND, })
+#define PMSG_AUTO_RESUME ((struct pm_messge) \
+ { .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME, })
+
+/**
+ * Device power management states
+ *
+ * These state labels are used internally by the PM core to indicate the current
+ * status of a device with respect to the PM core operations.
+ *
+ * DPM_ON Device is regarded as operational. Set this way
+ * initially and when ->complete() is about to be called.
+ * Also set when ->prepare() fails.
+ *
+ * DPM_PREPARING Device is going to be prepared for a PM transition. Set
+ * when ->prepare() is about to be called.
+ *
+ * DPM_RESUMING Device is going to be resumed. Set when ->resume(),
+ * ->thaw(), or ->restore() is about to be called.
+ *
+ * DPM_SUSPENDING Device has been prepared for a power transition. Set
+ * when ->prepare() has just succeeded.
+ *
+ * DPM_OFF Device is regarded as inactive. Set immediately after
+ * ->suspend(), ->freeze(), or ->poweroff() has succeeded.
+ * Also set when ->resume()_noirq, ->thaw_noirq(), or
+ * ->restore_noirq() is about to be called.
+ *
+ * DPM_OFF_IRQ Device is in a "deep sleep". Set immediately after
+ * ->suspend_noirq(), ->freeze_noirq(), or
+ * ->poweroff_noirq() has just succeeded.
*/
-struct pm_dev
-{
- pm_dev_t type;
- unsigned long id;
- pm_callback callback;
- void *data;
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned long state;
- unsigned long prev_state;
-
- struct list_head entry;
+enum dpm_state {
+ DPM_INVALID,
+ DPM_ON,
+ DPM_PREPARING,
+ DPM_RESUMING,
+ DPM_SUSPENDING,
+ DPM_OFF,
+ DPM_OFF_IRQ,
};
-/* Functions above this comment are list-based old-style power
- * management. Please avoid using them. */
+struct dev_pm_info {
+ pm_message_t power_state;
+ unsigned can_wakeup:1;
+ unsigned should_wakeup:1;
+ enum dpm_state status; /* Owned by the PM core */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+ struct list_head entry;
+#endif
+};
/*
- * Callbacks for platform drivers to implement.
+ * The PM_EVENT_ messages are also used by drivers implementing the legacy
+ * suspend framework, based on the ->suspend() and ->resume() callbacks common
+ * for suspend and hibernation transitions, according to the rules below.
*/
-extern void (*pm_idle)(void);
-extern void (*pm_power_off)(void);
-extern void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
-/*
- * Device power management
- */
-
-struct device;
-
-typedef struct pm_message {
- int event;
-} pm_message_t;
+/* Necessary, because several drivers use PM_EVENT_PRETHAW */
+#define PM_EVENT_PRETHAW PM_EVENT_QUIESCE
/*
- * Several driver power state transitions are externally visible, affecting
- * the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware)
- * interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state. There may also be
- * internal transitions to various low power modes, which are transparent
- * to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off
- * clocks which are not in active use).
- *
* One transition is triggered by resume(), after a suspend() call; the
* message is implicit:
*
@@ -164,35 +405,13 @@ typedef struct pm_message {
* or from system low-power states such as standby or suspend-to-RAM.
*/
-#define PM_EVENT_ON 0
-#define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 1
-#define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND 2
-#define PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE 4
-#define PM_EVENT_PRETHAW 8
-
-#define PM_EVENT_SLEEP (PM_EVENT_SUSPEND | PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE)
-
-#define PMSG_FREEZE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE, })
-#define PMSG_PRETHAW ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_PRETHAW, })
-#define PMSG_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, })
-#define PMSG_HIBERNATE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, })
-#define PMSG_ON ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_ON, })
-
-struct dev_pm_info {
- pm_message_t power_state;
- unsigned can_wakeup:1;
- unsigned should_wakeup:1;
- bool sleeping:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- struct list_head entry;
-#endif
-};
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+extern void device_pm_lock(void);
+extern void device_power_up(pm_message_t state);
+extern void device_resume(pm_message_t state);
+extern void device_pm_unlock(void);
extern int device_power_down(pm_message_t state);
-extern void device_power_up(void);
-extern void device_resume(void);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
extern int device_suspend(pm_message_t state);
extern int device_prepare_suspend(pm_message_t state);