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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2015-06-29 20:34:42 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2015-06-29 20:34:42 +0300
commit88793e5c774ec69351ef6b5200bb59f532e41bca (patch)
tree54c4be61777ea53fde892b71e795322c5227d16e /include/linux/libnvdimm.h
parent1bc5e157ed2b4f5b206155fc772d860158acd201 (diff)
parent61031952f4c89dba1065f7a5b9419badb112554c (diff)
downloadlinux-88793e5c774ec69351ef6b5200bb59f532e41bca.tar.xz
Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm subsystem from Dan Williams: "The libnvdimm sub-system introduces, in addition to the libnvdimm-core, 4 drivers / enabling modules: NFIT: Instantiates an "nvdimm bus" with the core and registers memory devices (NVDIMMs) enumerated by the ACPI 6.0 NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface table). After registering NVDIMMs the NFIT driver then registers "region" devices. A libnvdimm-region defines an access mode and the boundaries of persistent memory media. A region may span multiple NVDIMMs that are interleaved by the hardware memory controller. In turn, a libnvdimm-region can be carved into a "namespace" device and bound to the PMEM or BLK driver which will attach a Linux block device (disk) interface to the memory. PMEM: Initially merged in v4.1 this driver for contiguous spans of persistent memory address ranges is re-worked to drive PMEM-namespaces emitted by the libnvdimm-core. In this update the PMEM driver, on x86, gains the ability to assert that writes to persistent memory have been flushed all the way through the caches and buffers in the platform to persistent media. See memcpy_to_pmem() and wmb_pmem(). BLK: This new driver enables access to persistent memory media through "Block Data Windows" as defined by the NFIT. The primary difference of this driver to PMEM is that only a small window of persistent memory is mapped into system address space at any given point in time. Per-NVDIMM windows are reprogrammed at run time, per-I/O, to access different portions of the media. BLK-mode, by definition, does not support DAX. BTT: This is a library, optionally consumed by either PMEM or BLK, that converts a byte-accessible namespace into a disk with atomic sector update semantics (prevents sector tearing on crash or power loss). The sinister aspect of sector tearing is that most applications do not know they have a atomic sector dependency. At least today's disk's rarely ever tear sectors and if they do one almost certainly gets a CRC error on access. NVDIMMs will always tear and always silently. Until an application is audited to be robust in the presence of sector-tearing the usage of BTT is recommended. Thanks to: Ross Zwisler, Jeff Moyer, Vishal Verma, Christoph Hellwig, Ingo Molnar, Neil Brown, Boaz Harrosh, Robert Elliott, Matthew Wilcox, Andy Rudoff, Linda Knippers, Toshi Kani, Nicholas Moulin, Rafael Wysocki, and Bob Moore" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/nvdimm: (33 commits) arch, x86: pmem api for ensuring durability of persistent memory updates libnvdimm: Add sysfs numa_node to NVDIMM devices libnvdimm: Set numa_node to NVDIMM devices acpi: Add acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node() libnvdimm, nfit: handle unarmed dimms, mark namespaces read-only pmem: flag pmem block devices as non-rotational libnvdimm: enable iostat pmem: make_request cleanups libnvdimm, pmem: fix up max_hw_sectors libnvdimm, blk: add support for blk integrity libnvdimm, btt: add support for blk integrity fs/block_dev.c: skip rw_page if bdev has integrity libnvdimm: Non-Volatile Devices tools/testing/nvdimm: libnvdimm unit test infrastructure libnvdimm, nfit, nd_blk: driver for BLK-mode access persistent memory nd_btt: atomic sector updates libnvdimm: infrastructure for btt devices libnvdimm: write blk label set libnvdimm: write pmem label set libnvdimm: blk labels and namespace instantiation ...
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/libnvdimm.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/libnvdimm.h151
1 files changed, 151 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/libnvdimm.h b/include/linux/libnvdimm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..75e3af01ee32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/libnvdimm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/*
+ * libnvdimm - Non-volatile-memory Devices Subsystem
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef __LIBNVDIMM_H__
+#define __LIBNVDIMM_H__
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+enum {
+ /* when a dimm supports both PMEM and BLK access a label is required */
+ NDD_ALIASING = 1 << 0,
+ /* unarmed memory devices may not persist writes */
+ NDD_UNARMED = 1 << 1,
+
+ /* need to set a limit somewhere, but yes, this is likely overkill */
+ ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN = SZ_4M,
+ ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM = 4,
+ ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE = 16,
+ ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS_MAX = SZ_4K,
+ ND_MAX_MAPPINGS = 32,
+
+ /* mark newly adjusted resources as requiring a label update */
+ DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED = 1 << 0,
+};
+
+extern struct attribute_group nvdimm_bus_attribute_group;
+extern struct attribute_group nvdimm_attribute_group;
+extern struct attribute_group nd_device_attribute_group;
+extern struct attribute_group nd_numa_attribute_group;
+extern struct attribute_group nd_region_attribute_group;
+extern struct attribute_group nd_mapping_attribute_group;
+
+struct nvdimm;
+struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor;
+typedef int (*ndctl_fn)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
+ unsigned int buf_len);
+
+struct nd_namespace_label;
+struct nvdimm_drvdata;
+struct nd_mapping {
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
+ struct nd_namespace_label **labels;
+ u64 start;
+ u64 size;
+ /*
+ * @ndd is for private use at region enable / disable time for
+ * get_ndd() + put_ndd(), all other nd_mapping to ndd
+ * conversions use to_ndd() which respects enabled state of the
+ * nvdimm.
+ */
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
+};
+
+struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor {
+ const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
+ unsigned long dsm_mask;
+ char *provider_name;
+ ndctl_fn ndctl;
+};
+
+struct nd_cmd_desc {
+ int in_num;
+ int out_num;
+ u32 in_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
+ int out_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
+};
+
+struct nd_interleave_set {
+ u64 cookie;
+};
+
+struct nd_region_desc {
+ struct resource *res;
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping;
+ u16 num_mappings;
+ const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
+ struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
+ void *provider_data;
+ int num_lanes;
+ int numa_node;
+};
+
+struct nvdimm_bus;
+struct module;
+struct device;
+struct nd_blk_region;
+struct nd_blk_region_desc {
+ int (*enable)(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
+ void (*disable)(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
+ int (*do_io)(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, resource_size_t dpa,
+ void *iobuf, u64 len, int rw);
+ struct nd_region_desc ndr_desc;
+};
+
+static inline struct nd_blk_region_desc *to_blk_region_desc(
+ struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
+{
+ return container_of(ndr_desc, struct nd_blk_region_desc, ndr_desc);
+
+}
+
+struct nvdimm_bus *__nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
+ struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nfit_desc, struct module *module);
+#define nvdimm_bus_register(parent, desc) \
+ __nvdimm_bus_register(parent, desc, THIS_MODULE)
+void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
+struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev);
+struct nvdimm *to_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
+struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev);
+struct nd_blk_region *to_nd_blk_region(struct device *dev);
+struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *to_nd_desc(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
+const char *nvdimm_name(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
+void *nvdimm_provider_data(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
+struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, void *provider_data,
+ const struct attribute_group **groups, unsigned long flags,
+ unsigned long *dsm_mask);
+const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd);
+const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd);
+u32 nd_cmd_in_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
+ const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, void *buf);
+u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
+ const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, const u32 *in_field,
+ const u32 *out_field);
+int nvdimm_bus_check_dimm_count(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, int dimm_count);
+struct nd_region *nvdimm_pmem_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
+ struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
+struct nd_region *nvdimm_blk_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
+ struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
+struct nd_region *nvdimm_volatile_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
+ struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
+void *nd_region_provider_data(struct nd_region *nd_region);
+void *nd_blk_region_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
+void nd_blk_region_set_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, void *data);
+struct nvdimm *nd_blk_region_to_dimm(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
+unsigned int nd_region_acquire_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region);
+void nd_region_release_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region, unsigned int lane);
+u64 nd_fletcher64(void *addr, size_t len, bool le);
+#endif /* __LIBNVDIMM_H__ */