Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc: (67 commits)
  mmc: don't use weight32()
  pxamci: support arbitrary block size
  sdio: make the IRQ thread more resilient in the presence of bad states
  sdio: fix IRQ diagnostic message
  sdhci: remove old dma module params
  sdhci: add SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA quirk
  sdhci: remove DMA capability check from controller's PCI Class reg
  sdhci: fix a typo
  mmc: Disabler for Ricoh MMC controller
  sdio: adaptive interrupt polling
  mmc: pxamci: add SDIO card interrupt reporting capability
  mmc: pxamci: set proper buswidth capabilities according to PXA flavor
  mmc: pxamci: set proper block capabilities according to PXA flavor
  mmc: pxamci: better pending IRQ determination
  arm: i.MX/MX1 SDHC implements SD cards read-only switch read-back
  mmc: add led trigger
  mmc_spi host driver
  MMC core learns about SPI
  MMC/SD card driver learns SPI
  MMC headers learn about SPI
  ...

38 files changed, 5698 insertions, 402 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/card/Kconfig
index a49cb9737cd8..aa8a4e461942 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/card/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mmc/card/Kconfig
@@ -32,3 +32,10 @@ config MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE
 
 	  If unsure, say Y here.
 
+config SDIO_UART
+	tristate "SDIO UART/GPS class support"
+	depends on MMC
+	help
+	  SDIO function driver for SDIO cards that implements the UART
+	  class, as well as the GPS class which appears like a UART.
+
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/card/Makefile
index cf8c939867f5..fc5a784cfa1a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/card/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mmc/card/Makefile
@@ -9,3 +9,5 @@ endif
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK)		+= mmc_block.o
 mmc_block-objs			:= block.o queue.o
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_SDIO_UART)		+= sdio_uart.o
+
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
index 93fe2e5dd616..e38d5a3b2a89 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
@@ -151,17 +151,19 @@ static u32 mmc_sd_num_wr_blocks(struct mmc_card *card)
 
 	cmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
 	cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
-	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 
 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
-	if ((err != MMC_ERR_NONE) || !(cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD))
+	if (err)
+		return (u32)-1;
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && !(cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD))
 		return (u32)-1;
 
 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
 
 	cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_NUM_WR_BLKS;
 	cmd.arg = 0;
-	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
 
 	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
 
@@ -192,7 +194,7 @@ static u32 mmc_sd_num_wr_blocks(struct mmc_card *card)
 
 	mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
 
-	if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE || data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (cmd.error || data.error)
 		return (u32)-1;
 
 	blocks = ntohl(blocks);
@@ -220,17 +222,15 @@ static int mmc_blk_issue_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
 		brq.cmd.arg = req->sector;
 		if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
 			brq.cmd.arg <<= 9;
-		brq.cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+		brq.cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
 		brq.data.blksz = 1 << md->block_bits;
 		brq.stop.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
 		brq.stop.arg = 0;
-		brq.stop.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
+		brq.stop.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
 		brq.data.blocks = req->nr_sectors >> (md->block_bits - 9);
 		if (brq.data.blocks > card->host->max_blk_count)
 			brq.data.blocks = card->host->max_blk_count;
 
-		mmc_set_data_timeout(&brq.data, card, rq_data_dir(req) != READ);
-
 		/*
 		 * If the host doesn't support multiple block writes, force
 		 * block writes to single block. SD cards are excepted from
@@ -243,8 +243,12 @@ static int mmc_blk_issue_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
 			brq.data.blocks = 1;
 
 		if (brq.data.blocks > 1) {
-			brq.data.flags |= MMC_DATA_MULTI;
-			brq.mrq.stop = &brq.stop;
+			/* SPI multiblock writes terminate using a special
+			 * token, not a STOP_TRANSMISSION request.
+			 */
+			if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)
+					|| rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
+				brq.mrq.stop = &brq.stop;
 			readcmd = MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
 			writecmd = MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
 		} else {
@@ -261,6 +265,8 @@ static int mmc_blk_issue_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
 			brq.data.flags |= MMC_DATA_WRITE;
 		}
 
+		mmc_set_data_timeout(&brq.data, card);
+
 		brq.data.sg = mq->sg;
 		brq.data.sg_len = mmc_queue_map_sg(mq);
 
@@ -302,7 +308,7 @@ static int mmc_blk_issue_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
 			goto cmd_err;
 		}
 
-		if (rq_data_dir(req) != READ) {
+		if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ) {
 			do {
 				int err;
 
@@ -510,7 +516,7 @@ mmc_blk_set_blksize(struct mmc_blk_data *md, struct mmc_card *card)
 	mmc_claim_host(card->host);
 	cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN;
 	cmd.arg = 1 << md->block_bits;
-	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 5);
 	mmc_release_host(card->host);
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/sdio_uart.c b/drivers/mmc/card/sdio_uart.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d552de683110
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/card/sdio_uart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1158 @@
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/mmc/card/sdio_uart.c - SDIO UART/GPS driver
+ *
+ * Based on drivers/serial/8250.c and drivers/serial/serial_core.c
+ * by Russell King.
+ *
+ * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
+ * Created:	June 15, 2007
+ * Copyright:	MontaVista Software, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Note: Although this driver assumes a 16550A-like UART implementation,
+ * it is not possible to leverage the common 8250/16550 driver, nor the
+ * core UART infrastructure, as they assumes direct access to the hardware
+ * registers, often under a spinlock.  This is not possible in the SDIO
+ * context as SDIO access functions must be able to sleep.
+ *
+ * Because we need to lock the SDIO host to ensure an exclusive access to
+ * the card, we simply rely on that lock to also prevent and serialize
+ * concurrent access to the same port.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
+#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/core.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h>
+
+
+#define UART_NR		8	/* Number of UARTs this driver can handle */
+
+
+#define UART_XMIT_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
+#define WAKEUP_CHARS	256
+
+#define circ_empty(circ)	((circ)->head == (circ)->tail)
+#define circ_clear(circ)	((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0)
+
+#define circ_chars_pending(circ) \
+		(CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
+
+#define circ_chars_free(circ) \
+		(CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
+
+
+struct uart_icount {
+	__u32	cts;
+	__u32	dsr;
+	__u32	rng;
+	__u32	dcd;
+	__u32	rx;
+	__u32	tx;
+	__u32	frame;
+	__u32	overrun;
+	__u32	parity;
+	__u32	brk;
+};
+
+struct sdio_uart_port {
+	struct kref		kref;
+	struct tty_struct	*tty;
+	unsigned int		index;
+	unsigned int		opened;
+	struct mutex		open_lock;
+	struct sdio_func	*func;
+	struct mutex		func_lock;
+	struct task_struct	*in_sdio_uart_irq;
+	unsigned int		regs_offset;
+	struct circ_buf		xmit;
+	spinlock_t		write_lock;
+	struct uart_icount	icount;
+	unsigned int		uartclk;
+	unsigned int		mctrl;
+	unsigned int		read_status_mask;
+	unsigned int		ignore_status_mask;
+	unsigned char		x_char;
+	unsigned char           ier;
+	unsigned char           lcr;
+};
+
+static struct sdio_uart_port *sdio_uart_table[UART_NR];
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sdio_uart_table_lock);
+
+static int sdio_uart_add_port(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
+{
+	int index, ret = -EBUSY;
+
+	kref_init(&port->kref);
+	mutex_init(&port->open_lock);
+	mutex_init(&port->func_lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&port->write_lock);
+
+	spin_lock(&sdio_uart_table_lock);
+	for (index = 0; index < UART_NR; index++) {
+		if (!sdio_uart_table[index]) {
+			port->index = index;
+			sdio_uart_table[index] = port;
+			ret = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sdio_uart_table_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct sdio_uart_port *sdio_uart_port_get(unsigned index)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port;
+
+	if (index >= UART_NR)
+		return NULL;
+
+	spin_lock(&sdio_uart_table_lock);
+	port = sdio_uart_table[index];
+	if (port)
+		kref_get(&port->kref);
+	spin_unlock(&sdio_uart_table_lock);
+
+	return port;
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_port_destroy(struct kref *kref)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port =
+		container_of(kref, struct sdio_uart_port, kref);
+	kfree(port);
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_port_put(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
+{
+	kref_put(&port->kref, sdio_uart_port_destroy);
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_port_remove(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
+{
+	struct sdio_func *func;
+
+	BUG_ON(sdio_uart_table[port->index] != port);
+
+	spin_lock(&sdio_uart_table_lock);
+	sdio_uart_table[port->index] = NULL;
+	spin_unlock(&sdio_uart_table_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * We're killing a port that potentially still is in use by
+	 * the tty layer. Be careful to prevent any further access
+	 * to the SDIO function and arrange for the tty layer to
+	 * give up on that port ASAP.
+	 * Beware: the lock ordering is critical.
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&port->open_lock);
+	mutex_lock(&port->func_lock);
+	func = port->func;
+	sdio_claim_host(func);
+	port->func = NULL;
+	mutex_unlock(&port->func_lock);
+	if (port->opened)
+		tty_hangup(port->tty);
+	mutex_unlock(&port->open_lock);
+	sdio_release_irq(func);
+	sdio_disable_func(func);
+	sdio_release_host(func);
+
+	sdio_uart_port_put(port);
+}
+
+static int sdio_uart_claim_func(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&port->func_lock);
+	if (unlikely(!port->func)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&port->func_lock);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	if (likely(port->in_sdio_uart_irq != current))
+		sdio_claim_host(port->func);
+	mutex_unlock(&port->func_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void sdio_uart_release_func(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
+{
+	if (likely(port->in_sdio_uart_irq != current))
+		sdio_release_host(port->func);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int sdio_in(struct sdio_uart_port *port, int offset)
+{
+	unsigned char c;
+	c = sdio_readb(port->func, port->regs_offset + offset, NULL);
+	return c;
+}
+
+static inline void sdio_out(struct sdio_uart_port *port, int offset, int value)
+{
+	sdio_writeb(port->func, value, port->regs_offset + offset, NULL);
+}
+
+static unsigned int sdio_uart_get_mctrl(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
+{
+	unsigned char status;
+	unsigned int ret;
+
+	status = sdio_in(port, UART_MSR);
+
+	ret = 0;
+	if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
+		ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
+	if (status & UART_MSR_RI)
+		ret |= TIOCM_RNG;
+	if (status & UART_MSR_DSR)
+		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
+	if (status & UART_MSR_CTS)
+		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_write_mctrl(struct sdio_uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
+{
+	unsigned char mcr = 0;
+
+	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
+		mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
+	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
+		mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
+	if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1)
+		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
+	if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2)
+		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
+	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
+		mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
+
+	sdio_out(port, UART_MCR, mcr);
+}
+
+static inline void sdio_uart_update_mctrl(struct sdio_uart_port *port,
+					  unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
+{
+	unsigned int old;
+
+	old = port->mctrl;
+	port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
+	if (old != port->mctrl)
+		sdio_uart_write_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
+}
+
+#define sdio_uart_set_mctrl(port, x)	sdio_uart_update_mctrl(port, x, 0)
+#define sdio_uart_clear_mctrl(port, x)	sdio_uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, x)
+
+static void sdio_uart_change_speed(struct sdio_uart_port *port,
+				   struct ktermios *termios,
+				   struct ktermios *old)
+{
+	unsigned char cval, fcr = 0;
+	unsigned int baud, quot;
+
+	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
+	case CS5:
+		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5;
+		break;
+	case CS6:
+		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6;
+		break;
+	case CS7:
+		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7;
+		break;
+	default:
+	case CS8:
+		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
+		cval |= UART_LCR_STOP;
+	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB)
+		cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
+	if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
+		cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
+		if (baud == 0)
+			baud = 9600;  /* Special case: B0 rate. */
+		if (baud <= port->uartclk)
+			break;
+		/*
+		 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with the old
+		 * baud rate if possible, otherwise default to 9600.
+		 */
+		termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
+		if (old) {
+			termios->c_cflag |= old->c_cflag & CBAUD;
+			old = NULL;
+		} else
+			termios->c_cflag |= B9600;
+	}
+	quot = (2 * port->uartclk + baud) / (2 * baud);
+
+	if (baud < 2400)
+		fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
+	else
+		fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10;
+
+	port->read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
+	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
+		port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
+	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
+		port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
+
+	/*
+	 * Characters to ignore
+	 */
+	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
+	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
+		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
+	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
+		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
+		/*
+		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
+		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
+		 */
+		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
+			port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
+	 */
+	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
+		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR;
+
+	/*
+	 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts
+	 */
+	port->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
+	if ((termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) || !(termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
+		port->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
+
+	port->lcr = cval;
+
+	sdio_out(port, UART_IER, port->ier);
+	sdio_out(port, UART_LCR, cval | UART_LCR_DLAB);
+	sdio_out(port, UART_DLL, quot & 0xff);
+	sdio_out(port, UART_DLM, quot >> 8);
+	sdio_out(port, UART_LCR, cval);
+	sdio_out(port, UART_FCR, fcr);
+
+	sdio_uart_write_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_start_tx(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
+{
+	if (!(port->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
+		port->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
+		sdio_out(port, UART_IER, port->ier);
+	}
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_stop_tx(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
+{
+	if (port->ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
+		port->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
+		sdio_out(port, UART_IER, port->ier);
+	}
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_stop_rx(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
+{
+	port->ier &= ~UART_IER_RLSI;
+	port->read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
+	sdio_out(port, UART_IER, port->ier);
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_receive_chars(struct sdio_uart_port *port, int *status)
+{
+	struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
+	unsigned int ch, flag;
+	int max_count = 256;
+
+	do {
+		ch = sdio_in(port, UART_RX);
+		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
+		port->icount.rx++;
+
+		if (unlikely(*status & (UART_LSR_BI | UART_LSR_PE |
+				        UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_OE))) {
+			/*
+			 * For statistics only
+			 */
+			if (*status & UART_LSR_BI) {
+				*status &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE);
+				port->icount.brk++;
+			} else if (*status & UART_LSR_PE)
+				port->icount.parity++;
+			else if (*status & UART_LSR_FE)
+				port->icount.frame++;
+			if (*status & UART_LSR_OE)
+				port->icount.overrun++;
+
+			/*
+			 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored.
+			 */
+			*status &= port->read_status_mask;
+			if (*status & UART_LSR_BI) {
+				flag = TTY_BREAK;
+			} else if (*status & UART_LSR_PE)
+				flag = TTY_PARITY;
+			else if (*status & UART_LSR_FE)
+				flag = TTY_FRAME;
+		}
+
+		if ((*status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~UART_LSR_OE) == 0)
+			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag);
+
+		/*
+		 * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
+		 * it doesn't affect the current character.
+		 */
+		if (*status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & UART_LSR_OE)
+			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
+
+		*status = sdio_in(port, UART_LSR);
+	} while ((*status & UART_LSR_DR) && (max_count-- > 0));
+	tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_transmit_chars(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
+{
+	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->xmit;
+	int count;
+
+	if (port->x_char) {
+		sdio_out(port, UART_TX, port->x_char);
+		port->icount.tx++;
+		port->x_char = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+	if (circ_empty(xmit) || port->tty->stopped || port->tty->hw_stopped) {
+		sdio_uart_stop_tx(port);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	count = 16;
+	do {
+		sdio_out(port, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
+		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
+		port->icount.tx++;
+		if (circ_empty(xmit))
+			break;
+	} while (--count > 0);
+
+	if (circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
+		tty_wakeup(port->tty);
+
+	if (circ_empty(xmit))
+		sdio_uart_stop_tx(port);
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_check_modem_status(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
+{
+	int status;
+
+	status = sdio_in(port, UART_MSR);
+
+	if ((status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
+		port->icount.rng++;
+	if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
+		port->icount.dsr++;
+	if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
+		port->icount.dcd++;
+	if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS) {
+		port->icount.cts++;
+		if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
+			int cts = (status & UART_MSR_CTS);
+			if (port->tty->hw_stopped) {
+				if (cts) {
+					port->tty->hw_stopped = 0;
+					sdio_uart_start_tx(port);
+					tty_wakeup(port->tty);
+				}
+			} else {
+				if (!cts) {
+					port->tty->hw_stopped = 1;
+					sdio_uart_stop_tx(port);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * This handles the interrupt from one port.
+ */
+static void sdio_uart_irq(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port = sdio_get_drvdata(func);
+	unsigned int iir, lsr;
+
+	/*
+	 * In a few places sdio_uart_irq() is called directly instead of
+	 * waiting for the actual interrupt to be raised and the SDIO IRQ
+	 * thread scheduled in order to reduce latency.  However, some
+	 * interaction with the tty core may end up calling us back
+	 * (serial echo, flow control, etc.) through those same places
+	 * causing undesirable effects.  Let's stop the recursion here.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(port->in_sdio_uart_irq == current))
+		return;
+
+	iir = sdio_in(port, UART_IIR);
+	if (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)
+		return;
+
+	port->in_sdio_uart_irq = current;
+	lsr = sdio_in(port, UART_LSR);
+	if (lsr & UART_LSR_DR)
+		sdio_uart_receive_chars(port, &lsr);
+	sdio_uart_check_modem_status(port);
+	if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE)
+		sdio_uart_transmit_chars(port);
+	port->in_sdio_uart_irq = NULL;
+}
+
+static int sdio_uart_startup(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
+{
+	unsigned long page;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
+	 * once we have successfully opened the port.
+	 */
+	set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags);
+
+	/* Initialise and allocate the transmit buffer. */
+	page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	port->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *)page;
+	circ_clear(&port->xmit);
+
+	ret = sdio_uart_claim_func(port);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err1;
+	ret = sdio_enable_func(port->func);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err2;
+	ret = sdio_claim_irq(port->func, sdio_uart_irq);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err3;
+
+	/*
+	 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them.
+	 * (they will be reenabled in sdio_change_speed())
+	 */
+	sdio_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
+	sdio_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
+			UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
+	sdio_out(port, UART_FCR, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Clear the interrupt registers.
+	 */
+	(void) sdio_in(port, UART_LSR);
+	(void) sdio_in(port, UART_RX);
+	(void) sdio_in(port, UART_IIR);
+	(void) sdio_in(port, UART_MSR);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now, initialize the UART
+	 */
+	sdio_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
+
+	port->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI | UART_IER_RTOIE | UART_IER_UUE;
+	port->mctrl = TIOCM_OUT2;
+
+	sdio_uart_change_speed(port, port->tty->termios, NULL);
+
+	if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
+		sdio_uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
+
+	if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
+		if (!(sdio_uart_get_mctrl(port) & TIOCM_CTS))
+			port->tty->hw_stopped = 1;
+
+	clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags);
+
+	/* Kick the IRQ handler once while we're still holding the host lock */
+	sdio_uart_irq(port->func);
+
+	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
+	return 0;
+
+err3:
+	sdio_disable_func(port->func);
+err2:
+	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
+err1:
+	free_page((unsigned long)port->xmit.buf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_shutdown(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sdio_uart_claim_func(port);
+	if (ret)
+		goto skip;
+
+	sdio_uart_stop_rx(port);
+
+	/* TODO: wait here for TX FIFO to drain */
+
+	/* Turn off DTR and RTS early. */
+	if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL)
+		sdio_uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
+
+	 /* Disable interrupts from this port */
+	sdio_release_irq(port->func);
+	port->ier = 0;
+	sdio_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
+
+	sdio_uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_OUT2);
+
+	/* Disable break condition and FIFOs. */
+	port->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
+	sdio_out(port, UART_LCR, port->lcr);
+	sdio_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
+				 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR |
+				 UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
+	sdio_out(port, UART_FCR, 0);
+
+	sdio_disable_func(port->func);
+
+	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
+
+skip:
+	/* Free the transmit buffer page. */
+	free_page((unsigned long)port->xmit.buf);
+}
+
+static int sdio_uart_open (struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port;
+	int ret;
+
+	port = sdio_uart_port_get(tty->index);
+	if (!port)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	mutex_lock(&port->open_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure not to mess up with a dead port
+	 * which has not been closed yet.
+	 */
+	if (tty->driver_data && tty->driver_data != port) {
+		mutex_unlock(&port->open_lock);
+		sdio_uart_port_put(port);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	if (!port->opened) {
+		tty->driver_data = port;
+		port->tty = tty;
+		ret = sdio_uart_startup(port);
+		if (ret) {
+			tty->driver_data = NULL;
+			port->tty = NULL;
+			mutex_unlock(&port->open_lock);
+			sdio_uart_port_put(port);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+	port->opened++;
+	mutex_unlock(&port->open_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+
+	if (!port)
+		return;
+
+	mutex_lock(&port->open_lock);
+	BUG_ON(!port->opened);
+
+	/*
+	 * This is messy.  The tty layer calls us even when open()
+	 * returned an error.  Ignore this close request if tty->count
+	 * is larger than port->count.
+	 */
+	if (tty->count > port->opened) {
+		mutex_unlock(&port->open_lock);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (--port->opened == 0) {
+		tty->closing = 1;
+		sdio_uart_shutdown(port);
+		tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
+		port->tty = NULL;
+		tty->driver_data = NULL;
+		tty->closing = 0;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&port->open_lock);
+	sdio_uart_port_put(port);
+}
+
+static int sdio_uart_write(struct tty_struct * tty, const unsigned char *buf,
+			   int count)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+	struct circ_buf *circ = &port->xmit;
+	int c, ret = 0;
+
+	if (!port->func)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	spin_lock(&port->write_lock);
+	while (1) {
+		c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
+		if (count < c)
+			c = count;
+		if (c <= 0)
+			break;
+		memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
+		circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
+		buf += c;
+		count -= c;
+		ret += c;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&port->write_lock);
+
+	if ( !(port->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
+		int err = sdio_uart_claim_func(port);
+		if (!err) {
+			sdio_uart_start_tx(port);
+			sdio_uart_irq(port->func);
+			sdio_uart_release_func(port);
+		} else
+			ret = err;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sdio_uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+	return port ? circ_chars_free(&port->xmit) : 0;
+}
+
+static int sdio_uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+	return port ? circ_chars_pending(&port->xmit) : 0;
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+
+	port->x_char = ch;
+	if (ch && !(port->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
+		if (sdio_uart_claim_func(port) != 0)
+			return;
+		sdio_uart_start_tx(port);
+		sdio_uart_irq(port->func);
+		sdio_uart_release_func(port);
+	}
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+
+	if (!I_IXOFF(tty) && !(tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS))
+		return;
+
+	if (sdio_uart_claim_func(port) != 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
+		port->x_char = STOP_CHAR(tty);
+		sdio_uart_start_tx(port);
+	}
+
+	if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
+		sdio_uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
+
+	sdio_uart_irq(port->func);
+	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+
+	if (!I_IXOFF(tty) && !(tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS))
+		return;
+
+	if (sdio_uart_claim_func(port) != 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
+		if (port->x_char) {
+			port->x_char = 0;
+		} else {
+			port->x_char = START_CHAR(tty);
+			sdio_uart_start_tx(port);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
+		sdio_uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
+
+	sdio_uart_irq(port->func);
+	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old_termios)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
+
+#define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag)   ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
+
+	if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
+	    RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (sdio_uart_claim_func(port) != 0)
+		return;
+
+	sdio_uart_change_speed(port, tty->termios, old_termios);
+
+	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
+	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
+		sdio_uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
+
+	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
+	if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
+		unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
+		if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
+			mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
+		sdio_uart_set_mctrl(port, mask);
+	}
+
+	/* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
+	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
+		tty->hw_stopped = 0;
+		sdio_uart_start_tx(port);
+	}
+
+	/* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
+	if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
+		if (!(sdio_uart_get_mctrl(port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
+			tty->hw_stopped = 1;
+			sdio_uart_stop_tx(port);
+		}
+	}
+
+	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+
+	if (sdio_uart_claim_func(port) != 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (break_state == -1)
+		port->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC;
+	else
+		port->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
+	sdio_out(port, UART_LCR, port->lcr);
+
+	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
+}
+
+static int sdio_uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+	int result;
+
+	result = sdio_uart_claim_func(port);
+	if (!result) {
+		result = port->mctrl | sdio_uart_get_mctrl(port);
+		sdio_uart_release_func(port);
+	}
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static int sdio_uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
+			      unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+	int result;
+
+	result =sdio_uart_claim_func(port);
+	if(!result) {
+		sdio_uart_update_mctrl(port, set, clear);
+		sdio_uart_release_func(port);
+	}
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static int sdio_uart_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
+			       int count, int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	int i, len = 0;
+	off_t begin = 0;
+
+	len += sprintf(page, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
+		       "", "", "");
+	for (i = 0; i < UART_NR && len < PAGE_SIZE - 96; i++) {
+		struct sdio_uart_port *port = sdio_uart_port_get(i);
+		if (port) {
+			len += sprintf(page+len, "%d: uart:SDIO", i);
+			if(capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
+				len += sprintf(page + len, " tx:%d rx:%d",
+					       port->icount.tx, port->icount.rx);
+				if (port->icount.frame)
+					len += sprintf(page + len, " fe:%d",
+						       port->icount.frame);
+				if (port->icount.parity)
+					len += sprintf(page + len, " pe:%d",
+						       port->icount.parity);
+				if (port->icount.brk)
+					len += sprintf(page + len, " brk:%d",
+						       port->icount.brk);
+				if (port->icount.overrun)
+					len += sprintf(page + len, " oe:%d",
+						       port->icount.overrun);
+				if (port->icount.cts)
+					len += sprintf(page + len, " cts:%d",
+						       port->icount.cts);
+				if (port->icount.dsr)
+					len += sprintf(page + len, " dsr:%d",
+						       port->icount.dsr);
+				if (port->icount.rng)
+					len += sprintf(page + len, " rng:%d",
+						       port->icount.rng);
+				if (port->icount.dcd)
+					len += sprintf(page + len, " dcd:%d",
+						       port->icount.dcd);
+			}
+			strcat(page, "\n");
+			len++;
+			sdio_uart_port_put(port);
+		}
+
+		if (len + begin > off + count)
+			goto done;
+		if (len + begin < off) {
+			begin += len;
+			len = 0;
+		}
+	}
+	*eof = 1;
+
+done:
+	if (off >= len + begin)
+		return 0;
+	*start = page + (off - begin);
+	return (count < begin + len - off) ? count : (begin + len - off);
+}
+
+static const struct tty_operations sdio_uart_ops = {
+	.open			= sdio_uart_open,
+	.close			= sdio_uart_close,
+	.write			= sdio_uart_write,
+	.write_room		= sdio_uart_write_room,
+	.chars_in_buffer	= sdio_uart_chars_in_buffer,
+	.send_xchar		= sdio_uart_send_xchar,
+	.throttle		= sdio_uart_throttle,
+	.unthrottle		= sdio_uart_unthrottle,
+	.set_termios		= sdio_uart_set_termios,
+	.break_ctl		= sdio_uart_break_ctl,
+	.tiocmget		= sdio_uart_tiocmget,
+	.tiocmset		= sdio_uart_tiocmset,
+	.read_proc		= sdio_uart_read_proc,
+};
+
+static struct tty_driver *sdio_uart_tty_driver;
+
+static int sdio_uart_probe(struct sdio_func *func,
+			   const struct sdio_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port;
+	int ret;
+
+	port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sdio_uart_port), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!port)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (func->class == SDIO_CLASS_UART) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: need info on UART class basic setup\n",
+		       sdio_func_id(func));
+		kfree(port);
+		return -ENOSYS;
+	} else if (func->class == SDIO_CLASS_GPS) {
+		/*
+		 * We need tuple 0x91.  It contains SUBTPL_SIOREG
+		 * and SUBTPL_RCVCAPS.
+		 */
+		struct sdio_func_tuple *tpl;
+		for (tpl = func->tuples; tpl; tpl = tpl->next) {
+			if (tpl->code != 0x91)
+				continue;
+			if (tpl->size < 10)
+				continue;
+			if (tpl->data[1] == 0)  /* SUBTPL_SIOREG */
+				break;
+		}
+		if (!tpl) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING
+			       "%s: can't find tuple 0x91 subtuple 0 (SUBTPL_SIOREG) for GPS class\n",
+			       sdio_func_id(func));
+			kfree(port);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Register ID = 0x%02x, Exp ID = 0x%02x\n",
+		       sdio_func_id(func), tpl->data[2], tpl->data[3]);
+		port->regs_offset = (tpl->data[4] << 0) |
+				    (tpl->data[5] << 8) |
+				    (tpl->data[6] << 16);
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: regs offset = 0x%x\n",
+		       sdio_func_id(func), port->regs_offset);
+		port->uartclk = tpl->data[7] * 115200;
+		if (port->uartclk == 0)
+			port->uartclk = 115200;
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: clk %d baudcode %u 4800-div %u\n",
+		       sdio_func_id(func), port->uartclk,
+		       tpl->data[7], tpl->data[8] | (tpl->data[9] << 8));
+	} else {
+		kfree(port);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	port->func = func;
+	sdio_set_drvdata(func, port);
+
+	ret = sdio_uart_add_port(port);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(port);
+	} else {
+		struct device *dev;
+		dev = tty_register_device(sdio_uart_tty_driver, port->index, &func->dev);
+		if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
+			sdio_uart_port_remove(port);
+			ret = PTR_ERR(dev);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void sdio_uart_remove(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	struct sdio_uart_port *port = sdio_get_drvdata(func);
+
+	tty_unregister_device(sdio_uart_tty_driver, port->index);
+	sdio_uart_port_remove(port);
+}
+
+static const struct sdio_device_id sdio_uart_ids[] = {
+	{ SDIO_DEVICE_CLASS(SDIO_CLASS_UART)		},
+	{ SDIO_DEVICE_CLASS(SDIO_CLASS_GPS)		},
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */				},
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(sdio, sdio_uart_ids);
+
+static struct sdio_driver sdio_uart_driver = {
+	.probe		= sdio_uart_probe,
+	.remove		= sdio_uart_remove,
+	.name		= "sdio_uart",
+	.id_table	= sdio_uart_ids,
+};
+
+static int __init sdio_uart_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct tty_driver *tty_drv;
+
+	sdio_uart_tty_driver = tty_drv = alloc_tty_driver(UART_NR);
+	if (!tty_drv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	tty_drv->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	tty_drv->driver_name = "sdio_uart";
+	tty_drv->name =   "ttySDIO";
+	tty_drv->major = 0;  /* dynamically allocated */
+	tty_drv->minor_start = 0;
+	tty_drv->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
+	tty_drv->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
+	tty_drv->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
+	tty_drv->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
+	tty_drv->init_termios.c_cflag = B4800 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
+	tty_drv->init_termios.c_ispeed = 4800;
+	tty_drv->init_termios.c_ospeed = 4800;
+	tty_set_operations(tty_drv, &sdio_uart_ops);
+
+	ret = tty_register_driver(tty_drv);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err1;
+
+	ret = sdio_register_driver(&sdio_uart_driver);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err2;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err2:
+	tty_unregister_driver(tty_drv);
+err1:
+	put_tty_driver(tty_drv);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit sdio_uart_exit(void)
+{
+	sdio_unregister_driver(&sdio_uart_driver);
+	tty_unregister_driver(sdio_uart_tty_driver);
+	put_tty_driver(sdio_uart_tty_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(sdio_uart_init);
+module_exit(sdio_uart_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Pitre");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile
index 3fdd08c7f143..4985807257a8 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile
@@ -8,5 +8,7 @@ endif
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC)		+= mmc_core.o
 mmc_core-y			:= core.o sysfs.o bus.o host.o \
-				   mmc.o mmc_ops.o sd.o sd_ops.o
+				   mmc.o mmc_ops.o sd.o sd_ops.o \
+				   sdio.o sdio_ops.o sdio_bus.o \
+				   sdio_cis.o sdio_io.o sdio_irq.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c b/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
index 817a79462b3d..8d6f6014870f 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 
 #include "sysfs.h"
 #include "core.h"
+#include "sdio_cis.h"
 #include "bus.h"
 
 #define dev_to_mmc_card(d)	container_of(d, struct mmc_card, dev)
@@ -34,6 +35,8 @@ static ssize_t mmc_type_show(struct device *dev,
 		return sprintf(buf, "MMC\n");
 	case MMC_TYPE_SD:
 		return sprintf(buf, "SD\n");
+	case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
+		return sprintf(buf, "SDIO\n");
 	default:
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
@@ -59,28 +62,34 @@ mmc_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, char *buf,
 		int buf_size)
 {
 	struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
-	int retval = 0, i = 0, length = 0;
-
-#define add_env(fmt,val) do {					\
-	retval = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,		\
-				buf, buf_size, &length,		\
-				fmt, val);			\
-	if (retval)						\
-		return retval;					\
-} while (0);
+	const char *type;
+	int i = 0, length = 0;
 
 	switch (card->type) {
 	case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
-		add_env("MMC_TYPE=%s", "MMC");
+		type = "MMC";
 		break;
 	case MMC_TYPE_SD:
-		add_env("MMC_TYPE=%s", "SD");
+		type = "SD";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
+		type = "SDIO";
 		break;
+	default:
+		type = NULL;
 	}
 
-	add_env("MMC_NAME=%s", mmc_card_name(card));
+	if (type) {
+		if (add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+				buf, buf_size, &length,
+				"MMC_TYPE=%s", type))
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
 
-#undef add_env
+	if (add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+			buf, buf_size, &length,
+			"MMC_NAME=%s", mmc_card_name(card)))
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	envp[i] = NULL;
 
@@ -176,6 +185,11 @@ static void mmc_release_card(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
 
+	sdio_free_common_cis(card);
+
+	if (card->info)
+		kfree(card->info);
+
 	kfree(card);
 }
 
@@ -221,15 +235,25 @@ int mmc_add_card(struct mmc_card *card)
 		if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
 			type = "SDHC";
 		break;
+	case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
+		type = "SDIO";
+		break;
 	default:
 		type = "?";
 		break;
 	}
 
-	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: new %s%s card at address %04x\n",
-		mmc_hostname(card->host),
-		mmc_card_highspeed(card) ? "high speed " : "",
-		type, card->rca);
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: new %s%s card on SPI\n",
+			mmc_hostname(card->host),
+			mmc_card_highspeed(card) ? "high speed " : "",
+			type);
+	} else {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: new %s%s card at address %04x\n",
+			mmc_hostname(card->host),
+			mmc_card_highspeed(card) ? "high speed " : "",
+			type, card->rca);
+	}
 
 	card->dev.uevent_suppress = 1;
 
@@ -261,8 +285,13 @@ int mmc_add_card(struct mmc_card *card)
 void mmc_remove_card(struct mmc_card *card)
 {
 	if (mmc_card_present(card)) {
-		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: card %04x removed\n",
-			mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca);
+		if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: SPI card removed\n",
+				mmc_hostname(card->host));
+		} else {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: card %04x removed\n",
+				mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca);
+		}
 
 		if (card->host->bus_ops->sysfs_remove)
 			card->host->bus_ops->sysfs_remove(card->host, card);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
index bfd2ae5bd669..09435e0ec680 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/leds.h>
 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 
@@ -29,16 +30,27 @@
 #include "core.h"
 #include "bus.h"
 #include "host.h"
+#include "sdio_bus.h"
 
 #include "mmc_ops.h"
 #include "sd_ops.h"
+#include "sdio_ops.h"
 
 extern int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
 extern int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
+extern int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
 
 static struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
 
 /*
+ * Enabling software CRCs on the data blocks can be a significant (30%)
+ * performance cost, and for other reasons may not always be desired.
+ * So we allow it it to be disabled.
+ */
+int use_spi_crc = 1;
+module_param(use_spi_crc, bool, 0);
+
+/*
  * Internal function. Schedule delayed work in the MMC work queue.
  */
 static int mmc_schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work,
@@ -68,6 +80,11 @@ void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
 	int err = cmd->error;
 
+	if (err && cmd->retries && mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
+			cmd->retries = 0;
+	}
+
 	if (err && cmd->retries) {
 		pr_debug("%s: req failed (CMD%u): %d, retrying...\n",
 			mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err);
@@ -76,6 +93,8 @@ void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 		cmd->error = 0;
 		host->ops->request(host, mrq);
 	} else {
+		led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_OFF);
+
 		pr_debug("%s: req done (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
 			mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err,
 			cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1],
@@ -118,7 +137,7 @@ mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 			"tsac %d ms nsac %d\n",
 			mmc_hostname(host), mrq->data->blksz,
 			mrq->data->blocks, mrq->data->flags,
-			mrq->data->timeout_ns / 10000000,
+			mrq->data->timeout_ns / 1000000,
 			mrq->data->timeout_clks);
 	}
 
@@ -130,6 +149,8 @@ mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 
 	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
 
+	led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_FULL);
+
 	mrq->cmd->error = 0;
 	mrq->cmd->mrq = mrq;
 	if (mrq->data) {
@@ -199,7 +220,7 @@ int mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries
 {
 	struct mmc_request mrq;
 
-	BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
 
 	memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
 
@@ -220,17 +241,24 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_cmd);
  *	mmc_set_data_timeout - set the timeout for a data command
  *	@data: data phase for command
  *	@card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
- *	@write: flag to differentiate reads from writes
  *
  *	Computes the data timeout parameters according to the
  *	correct algorithm given the card type.
  */
-void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card,
-			  int write)
+void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card)
 {
 	unsigned int mult;
 
 	/*
+	 * SDIO cards only define an upper 1 s limit on access.
+	 */
+	if (mmc_card_sdio(card)) {
+		data->timeout_ns = 1000000000;
+		data->timeout_clks = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
 	 * SD cards use a 100 multiplier rather than 10
 	 */
 	mult = mmc_card_sd(card) ? 100 : 10;
@@ -239,7 +267,7 @@ void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card,
 	 * Scale up the multiplier (and therefore the timeout) by
 	 * the r2w factor for writes.
 	 */
-	if (write)
+	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
 		mult <<= card->csd.r2w_factor;
 
 	data->timeout_ns = card->csd.tacc_ns * mult;
@@ -255,7 +283,7 @@ void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card,
 		timeout_us += data->timeout_clks * 1000 /
 			(card->host->ios.clock / 1000);
 
-		if (write)
+		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
 			limit_us = 250000;
 		else
 			limit_us = 100000;
@@ -272,15 +300,20 @@ void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card,
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_data_timeout);
 
 /**
- *	mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host
+ *	__mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host
  *	@host: mmc host to claim
+ *	@abort: whether or not the operation should be aborted
  *
- *	Claim a host for a set of operations.
+ *	Claim a host for a set of operations.  If @abort is non null and
+ *	dereference a non-zero value then this will return prematurely with
+ *	that non-zero value without acquiring the lock.  Returns zero
+ *	with the lock held otherwise.
  */
-void mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host)
+int __mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host, atomic_t *abort)
 {
 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
 	unsigned long flags;
+	int stop;
 
 	might_sleep();
 
@@ -288,19 +321,24 @@ void mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host)
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 	while (1) {
 		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
-		if (!host->claimed)
+		stop = abort ? atomic_read(abort) : 0;
+		if (stop || !host->claimed)
 			break;
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 		schedule();
 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 	}
 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
-	host->claimed = 1;
+	if (!stop)
+		host->claimed = 1;
+	else
+		wake_up(&host->wq);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 	remove_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
+	return stop;
 }
 
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_claim_host);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmc_claim_host);
 
 /**
  *	mmc_release_host - release a host
@@ -313,7 +351,7 @@ void mmc_release_host(struct mmc_host *host)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 	host->claimed = 0;
@@ -433,19 +471,32 @@ static void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host)
 	int bit = fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1;
 
 	host->ios.vdd = bit;
-	host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
-	host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_HIGH;
+		host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL;
+	} else {
+		host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
+		host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
+	}
 	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UP;
 	host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
 	host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
 	mmc_set_ios(host);
 
-	mmc_delay(1);
+	/*
+	 * This delay should be sufficient to allow the power supply
+	 * to reach the minimum voltage.
+	 */
+	mmc_delay(2);
 
 	host->ios.clock = host->f_min;
 	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
 	mmc_set_ios(host);
 
+	/*
+	 * This delay must be at least 74 clock sizes, or 1 ms, or the
+	 * time required to reach a stable voltage.
+	 */
 	mmc_delay(2);
 }
 
@@ -453,8 +504,10 @@ static void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
 {
 	host->ios.clock = 0;
 	host->ios.vdd = 0;
-	host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
-	host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
+		host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
+	}
 	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
 	host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
 	host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
@@ -511,7 +564,7 @@ void mmc_attach_bus(struct mmc_host *host, const struct mmc_bus_ops *ops)
 	BUG_ON(!host);
 	BUG_ON(!ops);
 
-	BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 
@@ -535,8 +588,8 @@ void mmc_detach_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
 
 	BUG_ON(!host);
 
-	BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
-	BUG_ON(!host->bus_ops);
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+	WARN_ON(!host->bus_ops);
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 
@@ -564,7 +617,7 @@ void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay)
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
 	unsigned long flags;
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
-	BUG_ON(host->removed);
+	WARN_ON(host->removed);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 #endif
 
@@ -597,24 +650,38 @@ void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
 
 		mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
 
+		/*
+		 * First we search for SDIO...
+		 */
+		err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
+		if (!err) {
+			if (mmc_attach_sdio(host, ocr))
+				mmc_power_off(host);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * ...then normal SD...
+		 */
 		err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
-		if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+		if (!err) {
 			if (mmc_attach_sd(host, ocr))
 				mmc_power_off(host);
-		} else {
-			/*
-			 * If we fail to detect any SD cards then try
-			 * searching for MMC cards.
-			 */
-			err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
-			if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE) {
-				if (mmc_attach_mmc(host, ocr))
-					mmc_power_off(host);
-			} else {
+			return;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * ...and finally MMC.
+		 */
+		err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
+		if (!err) {
+			if (mmc_attach_mmc(host, ocr))
 				mmc_power_off(host);
-				mmc_release_host(host);
-			}
+			return;
 		}
+
+		mmc_release_host(host);
+		mmc_power_off(host);
 	} else {
 		if (host->bus_ops->detect && !host->bus_dead)
 			host->bus_ops->detect(host);
@@ -725,22 +792,38 @@ static int __init mmc_init(void)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	ret = mmc_register_bus();
-	if (ret == 0) {
-		ret = mmc_register_host_class();
-		if (ret)
-			mmc_unregister_bus();
-	}
+	if (ret)
+		goto destroy_workqueue;
+
+	ret = mmc_register_host_class();
+	if (ret)
+		goto unregister_bus;
+
+	ret = sdio_register_bus();
+	if (ret)
+		goto unregister_host_class;
+
+	return 0;
+
+unregister_host_class:
+	mmc_unregister_host_class();
+unregister_bus:
+	mmc_unregister_bus();
+destroy_workqueue:
+	destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
 static void __exit mmc_exit(void)
 {
+	sdio_unregister_bus();
 	mmc_unregister_host_class();
 	mmc_unregister_bus();
 	destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
 }
 
-module_init(mmc_init);
+subsys_initcall(mmc_init);
 module_exit(mmc_exit);
 
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.h b/drivers/mmc/core/core.h
index bb2774af9ea9..39daf2fb5dc4 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.h
@@ -48,5 +48,7 @@ void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work);
 void mmc_start_host(struct mmc_host *host);
 void mmc_stop_host(struct mmc_host *host);
 
+extern int use_spi_crc;
+
 #endif
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
index 2c7ce8f43a9a..64fbc9759a30 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/idr.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/leds.h>
 
 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 
@@ -100,6 +101,9 @@ int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *host)
 {
 	int err;
 
+	WARN_ON((host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) &&
+		!host->ops->enable_sdio_irq);
+
 	if (!idr_pre_get(&mmc_host_idr, GFP_KERNEL))
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -112,6 +116,8 @@ int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *host)
 	snprintf(host->class_dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE,
 		 "mmc%d", host->index);
 
+	led_trigger_register_simple(host->class_dev.bus_id, &host->led);
+
 	err = device_add(&host->class_dev);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
@@ -137,6 +143,8 @@ void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *host)
 
 	device_del(&host->class_dev);
 
+	led_trigger_unregister(host->led);
+
 	spin_lock(&mmc_host_lock);
 	idr_remove(&mmc_host_idr, host->index);
 	spin_unlock(&mmc_host_lock);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
index 21d7f48e1d4e..65fe28860f54 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
@@ -161,13 +161,12 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
 {
 	int err;
 	u8 *ext_csd;
+	unsigned int ext_csd_struct;
 
 	BUG_ON(!card);
 
-	err = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
-
 	if (card->csd.mmca_vsn < CSD_SPEC_VER_4)
-		return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+		return 0;
 
 	/*
 	 * As the ext_csd is so large and mostly unused, we don't store the
@@ -176,13 +175,19 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
 	ext_csd = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!ext_csd) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: could not allocate a buffer to "
-			"receive the ext_csd. mmc v4 cards will be "
-			"treated as v3.\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
-		return MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+			"receive the ext_csd.\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
 	err = mmc_send_ext_csd(card, ext_csd);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+	if (err) {
+		/*
+		 * We all hosts that cannot perform the command
+		 * to fail more gracefully
+		 */
+		if (err != -EINVAL)
+			goto out;
+
 		/*
 		 * High capacity cards should have this "magic" size
 		 * stored in their CSD.
@@ -197,18 +202,29 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
 				"EXT_CSD, performance might "
 				"suffer.\n",
 				mmc_hostname(card->host));
-			err = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+			err = 0;
 		}
+
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	card->ext_csd.sectors =
-		ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0] << 0 |
-		ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8 |
-		ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16 |
-		ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
-	if (card->ext_csd.sectors)
-		mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
+	ext_csd_struct = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV];
+	if (ext_csd_struct > 2) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unrecognised EXT_CSD structure "
+			"version %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
+			ext_csd_struct);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (ext_csd_struct >= 2) {
+		card->ext_csd.sectors =
+			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0] << 0 |
+			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8 |
+			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16 |
+			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
+		if (card->ext_csd.sectors)
+			mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
+	}
 
 	switch (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]) {
 	case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 | EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26:
@@ -246,7 +262,7 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 	unsigned int max_dtr;
 
 	BUG_ON(!host);
-	BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
 
 	/*
 	 * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to
@@ -258,19 +274,33 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 
 	/* The extra bit indicates that we support high capacity */
 	err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, ocr | (1 << 30), NULL);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		goto err;
 
 	/*
+	 * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate.
+	 */
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
+		if (err)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	/*
 	 * Fetch CID from card.
 	 */
-	err = mmc_all_send_cid(host, cid);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+		err = mmc_send_cid(host, cid);
+	else
+		err = mmc_all_send_cid(host, cid);
+	if (err)
 		goto err;
 
 	if (oldcard) {
-		if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0)
+		if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) {
+			err = -ENOENT;
 			goto err;
+		}
 
 		card = oldcard;
 	} else {
@@ -278,8 +308,10 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 		 * Allocate card structure.
 		 */
 		card = mmc_alloc_card(host);
-		if (IS_ERR(card))
+		if (IS_ERR(card)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(card);
 			goto err;
+		}
 
 		card->type = MMC_TYPE_MMC;
 		card->rca = 1;
@@ -287,43 +319,47 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * Set card RCA.
+	 * For native busses:  set card RCA and quit open drain mode.
 	 */
-	err = mmc_set_relative_addr(card);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
-		goto free_card;
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		err = mmc_set_relative_addr(card);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_card;
 
-	mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL);
+		mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL);
+	}
 
 	if (!oldcard) {
 		/*
 		 * Fetch CSD from card.
 		 */
 		err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd);
-		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (err)
 			goto free_card;
 
 		err = mmc_decode_csd(card);
-		if (err < 0)
+		if (err)
 			goto free_card;
 		err = mmc_decode_cid(card);
-		if (err < 0)
+		if (err)
 			goto free_card;
 	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
 	 */
-	err = mmc_select_card(card);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
-		goto free_card;
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		err = mmc_select_card(card);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_card;
+	}
 
 	if (!oldcard) {
 		/*
-		 * Fetch and process extened CSD.
+		 * Fetch and process extended CSD.
 		 */
 		err = mmc_read_ext_csd(card);
-		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (err)
 			goto free_card;
 	}
 
@@ -334,7 +370,7 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 		(host->caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED)) {
 		err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
 			EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, 1);
-		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (err)
 			goto free_card;
 
 		mmc_card_set_highspeed(card);
@@ -363,7 +399,7 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 		(host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA)) {
 		err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4);
-		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (err)
 			goto free_card;
 
 		mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
@@ -372,14 +408,14 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 	if (!oldcard)
 		host->card = card;
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 
 free_card:
 	if (!oldcard)
 		mmc_remove_card(card);
 err:
 
-	return MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+	return err;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -413,7 +449,7 @@ static void mmc_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
 
 	mmc_release_host(host);
 
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+	if (err) {
 		mmc_remove(host);
 
 		mmc_claim_host(host);
@@ -480,7 +516,8 @@ static void mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
 	BUG_ON(!host->card);
 
 	mmc_claim_host(host);
-	mmc_deselect_cards(host);
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+		mmc_deselect_cards(host);
 	host->card->state &= ~MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED;
 	mmc_release_host(host);
 }
@@ -502,7 +539,7 @@ static void mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
 	err = mmc_init_card(host, host->ocr, host->card);
 	mmc_release_host(host);
 
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+	if (err) {
 		mmc_remove(host);
 
 		mmc_claim_host(host);
@@ -536,11 +573,20 @@ int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
 	int err;
 
 	BUG_ON(!host);
-	BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
 
 	mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_ops);
 
 	/*
+	 * We need to get OCR a different way for SPI.
+	 */
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		err = mmc_spi_read_ocr(host, 1, &ocr);
+		if (err)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	/*
 	 * Sanity check the voltages that the card claims to
 	 * support.
 	 */
@@ -565,7 +611,7 @@ int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
 	 * Detect and init the card.
 	 */
 	err = mmc_init_card(host, host->ocr, NULL);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		goto err;
 
 	mmc_release_host(host);
@@ -587,6 +633,6 @@ err:
 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error %d whilst initialising MMC card\n",
 		mmc_hostname(host), err);
 
-	return 0;
+	return err;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
index 913e75f00843..bf4bc6adcfef 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
@@ -40,10 +40,10 @@ static int _mmc_select_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
 	}
 
 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		return err;
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int mmc_select_card(struct mmc_card *card)
@@ -63,23 +63,36 @@ int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc_host *host)
 	int err;
 	struct mmc_command cmd;
 
-	mmc_set_chip_select(host, MMC_CS_HIGH);
-
-	mmc_delay(1);
+	/*
+	 * Non-SPI hosts need to prevent chipselect going active during
+	 * GO_IDLE; that would put chips into SPI mode.  Remind them of
+	 * that in case of hardware that won't pull up DAT3/nCS otherwise.
+	 *
+	 * SPI hosts ignore ios.chip_select; it's managed according to
+	 * rules that must accomodate non-MMC slaves which this layer
+	 * won't even know about.
+	 */
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		mmc_set_chip_select(host, MMC_CS_HIGH);
+		mmc_delay(1);
+	}
 
 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
 
 	cmd.opcode = MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE;
 	cmd.arg = 0;
-	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_BC;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_BC;
 
 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
 
 	mmc_delay(1);
 
-	mmc_set_chip_select(host, MMC_CS_DONTCARE);
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		mmc_set_chip_select(host, MMC_CS_DONTCARE);
+		mmc_delay(1);
+	}
 
-	mmc_delay(1);
+	host->use_spi_crc = 0;
 
 	return err;
 }
@@ -94,23 +107,33 @@ int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
 
 	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_OP_COND;
-	cmd.arg = ocr;
-	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+	cmd.arg = mmc_host_is_spi(host) ? 0 : ocr;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
 
 	for (i = 100; i; i--) {
 		err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
-		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (err)
 			break;
 
-		if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY || ocr == 0)
+		/* if we're just probing, do a single pass */
+		if (ocr == 0)
 			break;
 
-		err = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+		/* otherwise wait until reset completes */
+		if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+			if (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_SPI_IDLE))
+				break;
+		} else {
+			if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
 
 		mmc_delay(10);
 	}
 
-	if (rocr)
+	if (rocr && !mmc_host_is_spi(host))
 		*rocr = cmd.resp[0];
 
 	return err;
@@ -131,12 +154,12 @@ int mmc_all_send_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *cid)
 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
 
 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		return err;
 
 	memcpy(cid, cmd.resp, sizeof(u32) * 4);
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int mmc_set_relative_addr(struct mmc_card *card)
@@ -154,46 +177,52 @@ int mmc_set_relative_addr(struct mmc_card *card)
 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 
 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		return err;
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 }
 
-int mmc_send_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *csd)
+static int
+mmc_send_cxd_native(struct mmc_host *host, u32 arg, u32 *cxd, int opcode)
 {
 	int err;
 	struct mmc_command cmd;
 
-	BUG_ON(!card);
-	BUG_ON(!card->host);
-	BUG_ON(!csd);
+	BUG_ON(!host);
+	BUG_ON(!cxd);
 
 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
 
-	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_CSD;
-	cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
+	cmd.opcode = opcode;
+	cmd.arg = arg;
 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 
-	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
+	if (err)
 		return err;
 
-	memcpy(csd, cmd.resp, sizeof(u32) * 4);
+	memcpy(cxd, cmd.resp, sizeof(u32) * 4);
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 }
 
-int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
+static int
+mmc_send_cxd_data(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_host *host,
+		u32 opcode, void *buf, unsigned len)
 {
 	struct mmc_request mrq;
 	struct mmc_command cmd;
 	struct mmc_data data;
 	struct scatterlist sg;
+	void *data_buf;
 
-	BUG_ON(!card);
-	BUG_ON(!card->host);
-	BUG_ON(!ext_csd);
+	/* dma onto stack is unsafe/nonportable, but callers to this
+	 * routine normally provide temporary on-stack buffers ...
+	 */
+	data_buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (data_buf == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
@@ -202,28 +231,99 @@ int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
 	mrq.data = &data;
 
-	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD;
+	cmd.opcode = opcode;
 	cmd.arg = 0;
-	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
 
-	data.blksz = 512;
+	/* NOTE HACK:  the MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 is always correct here, but we
+	 * rely on callers to never use this with "native" calls for reading
+	 * CSD or CID.  Native versions of those commands use the R2 type,
+	 * not R1 plus a data block.
+	 */
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+	data.blksz = len;
 	data.blocks = 1;
 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
 	data.sg = &sg;
 	data.sg_len = 1;
 
-	sg_init_one(&sg, ext_csd, 512);
+	sg_init_one(&sg, data_buf, len);
 
-	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card, 0);
+	if (card)
+		mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
 
-	mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
+	mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
 
-	if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	memcpy(buf, data_buf, len);
+	kfree(data_buf);
+
+	if (cmd.error)
 		return cmd.error;
-	if (data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (data.error)
 		return data.error;
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int mmc_send_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *csd)
+{
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
+		return mmc_send_cxd_native(card->host, card->rca << 16,
+				csd, MMC_SEND_CSD);
+
+	return mmc_send_cxd_data(card, card->host, MMC_SEND_CSD, csd, 16);
+}
+
+int mmc_send_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *cid)
+{
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		if (!host->card)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		return mmc_send_cxd_native(host, host->card->rca << 16,
+				cid, MMC_SEND_CID);
+	}
+
+	return mmc_send_cxd_data(NULL, host, MMC_SEND_CID, cid, 16);
+}
+
+int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
+{
+	return mmc_send_cxd_data(card, card->host, MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD,
+			ext_csd, 512);
+}
+
+int mmc_spi_read_ocr(struct mmc_host *host, int highcap, u32 *ocrp)
+{
+	struct mmc_command cmd;
+	int err;
+
+	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+	cmd.opcode = MMC_SPI_READ_OCR;
+	cmd.arg = highcap ? (1 << 30) : 0;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R3;
+
+	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+
+	*ocrp = cmd.resp[1];
+	return err;
+}
+
+int mmc_spi_set_crc(struct mmc_host *host, int use_crc)
+{
+	struct mmc_command cmd;
+	int err;
+
+	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+	cmd.opcode = MMC_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1;
+	cmd.arg = use_crc;
+
+	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+	if (!err)
+		host->use_spi_crc = use_crc;
+	return err;
 }
 
 int mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value)
@@ -241,13 +341,13 @@ int mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value)
 		  (index << 16) |
 		  (value << 8) |
 		  set;
-	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
 
 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		return err;
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status)
@@ -261,16 +361,20 @@ int mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status)
 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
 
 	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
-	cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
-	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
+		cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R2 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 
 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		return err;
 
+	/* NOTE: callers are required to understand the difference
+	 * between "native" and SPI format status words!
+	 */
 	if (status)
 		*status = cmd.resp[0];
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
index 76d09a93c5d6..17854bf7cf0d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ int mmc_send_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *csd);
 int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd);
 int mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value);
 int mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status);
+int mmc_send_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *cid);
+int mmc_spi_read_ocr(struct mmc_host *host, int highcap, u32 *ocrp);
+int mmc_spi_set_crc(struct mmc_host *host, int use_crc);
 
 #endif
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
index 1edc62b1e5c6..d1c1e0f592f1 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
@@ -166,8 +166,6 @@ static int mmc_decode_scr(struct mmc_card *card)
 	unsigned int scr_struct;
 	u32 resp[4];
 
-	BUG_ON(!mmc_card_sd(card));
-
 	resp[3] = card->raw_scr[1];
 	resp[2] = card->raw_scr[0];
 
@@ -193,30 +191,38 @@ static int mmc_read_switch(struct mmc_card *card)
 	u8 *status;
 
 	if (card->scr.sda_vsn < SCR_SPEC_VER_1)
-		return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+		return 0;
 
 	if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_SWITCH)) {
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: card lacks mandatory switch "
 			"function, performance might suffer.\n",
 			mmc_hostname(card->host));
-		return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+		return 0;
 	}
 
-	err = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+	err = -EIO;
 
 	status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!status) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: could not allocate a buffer for "
 			"switch capabilities.\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
-		return err;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
 	err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 0, 0, 1, status);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+	if (err) {
+		/*
+		 * We all hosts that cannot perform the command
+		 * to fail more gracefully
+		 */
+		if (err != -EINVAL)
+			goto out;
+
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: problem reading switch "
 			"capabilities, performance might suffer.\n",
 			mmc_hostname(card->host));
-		err = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+		err = 0;
+
 		goto out;
 	}
 
@@ -238,28 +244,28 @@ static int mmc_switch_hs(struct mmc_card *card)
 	u8 *status;
 
 	if (card->scr.sda_vsn < SCR_SPEC_VER_1)
-		return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+		return 0;
 
 	if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_SWITCH))
-		return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+		return 0;
 
 	if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED))
-		return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+		return 0;
 
 	if (card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr == 0)
-		return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+		return 0;
 
-	err = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+	err = -EIO;
 
 	status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!status) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: could not allocate a buffer for "
 			"switch capabilities.\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
-		return err;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
 	err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 1, 0, 1, status);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		goto out;
 
 	if ((status[16] & 0xF) != 1) {
@@ -292,7 +298,7 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 	unsigned int max_dtr;
 
 	BUG_ON(!host);
-	BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
 
 	/*
 	 * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to
@@ -309,23 +315,37 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 	 * block-addressed SDHC cards.
 	 */
 	err = mmc_send_if_cond(host, ocr);
-	if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (!err)
 		ocr |= 1 << 30;
 
 	err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, ocr, NULL);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		goto err;
 
 	/*
+	 * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate.
+	 */
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
+		if (err)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	/*
 	 * Fetch CID from card.
 	 */
-	err = mmc_all_send_cid(host, cid);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+		err = mmc_send_cid(host, cid);
+	else
+		err = mmc_all_send_cid(host, cid);
+	if (err)
 		goto err;
 
 	if (oldcard) {
-		if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0)
+		if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) {
+			err = -ENOENT;
 			goto err;
+		}
 
 		card = oldcard;
 	} else {
@@ -333,32 +353,36 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 		 * Allocate card structure.
 		 */
 		card = mmc_alloc_card(host);
-		if (IS_ERR(card))
+		if (IS_ERR(card)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(card);
 			goto err;
+		}
 
 		card->type = MMC_TYPE_SD;
 		memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid));
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * Set card RCA.
+	 * For native busses:  get card RCA and quit open drain mode.
 	 */
-	err = mmc_send_relative_addr(host, &card->rca);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
-		goto free_card;
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		err = mmc_send_relative_addr(host, &card->rca);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_card;
 
-	mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL);
+		mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL);
+	}
 
 	if (!oldcard) {
 		/*
 		 * Fetch CSD from card.
 		 */
 		err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd);
-		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (err)
 			goto free_card;
 
 		err = mmc_decode_csd(card);
-		if (err < 0)
+		if (err)
 			goto free_card;
 
 		mmc_decode_cid(card);
@@ -367,16 +391,18 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 	/*
 	 * Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
 	 */
-	err = mmc_select_card(card);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
-		goto free_card;
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		err = mmc_select_card(card);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_card;
+	}
 
 	if (!oldcard) {
 		/*
 		 * Fetch SCR from card.
 		 */
 		err = mmc_app_send_scr(card, card->raw_scr);
-		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (err)
 			goto free_card;
 
 		err = mmc_decode_scr(card);
@@ -387,7 +413,7 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 		 * Fetch switch information from card.
 		 */
 		err = mmc_read_switch(card);
-		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (err)
 			goto free_card;
 	}
 
@@ -395,7 +421,7 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 	 * Attempt to change to high-speed (if supported)
 	 */
 	err = mmc_switch_hs(card);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		goto free_card;
 
 	/*
@@ -418,7 +444,7 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 	if ((host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) &&
 		(card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) {
 		err = mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
-		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (err)
 			goto free_card;
 
 		mmc_set_bus_width(host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
@@ -442,14 +468,14 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 	if (!oldcard)
 		host->card = card;
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 
 free_card:
 	if (!oldcard)
 		mmc_remove_card(card);
 err:
 
-	return MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+	return err;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -483,7 +509,7 @@ static void mmc_sd_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
 
 	mmc_release_host(host);
 
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+	if (err) {
 		mmc_sd_remove(host);
 
 		mmc_claim_host(host);
@@ -552,7 +578,8 @@ static void mmc_sd_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
 	BUG_ON(!host->card);
 
 	mmc_claim_host(host);
-	mmc_deselect_cards(host);
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+		mmc_deselect_cards(host);
 	host->card->state &= ~MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED;
 	mmc_release_host(host);
 }
@@ -574,7 +601,7 @@ static void mmc_sd_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
 	err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->ocr, host->card);
 	mmc_release_host(host);
 
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+	if (err) {
 		mmc_sd_remove(host);
 
 		mmc_claim_host(host);
@@ -608,11 +635,22 @@ int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
 	int err;
 
 	BUG_ON(!host);
-	BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
 
 	mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_sd_ops);
 
 	/*
+	 * We need to get OCR a different way for SPI.
+	 */
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		mmc_go_idle(host);
+
+		err = mmc_spi_read_ocr(host, 0, &ocr);
+		if (err)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	/*
 	 * Sanity check the voltages that the card claims to
 	 * support.
 	 */
@@ -644,7 +682,7 @@ int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
 	 * Detect and init the card.
 	 */
 	err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->ocr, NULL);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		goto err;
 
 	mmc_release_host(host);
@@ -666,6 +704,6 @@ err:
 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error %d whilst initialising SD card\n",
 		mmc_hostname(host), err);
 
-	return 0;
+	return err;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
index 342f340ebc25..ee4029a24efd 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
@@ -33,21 +33,21 @@ static int mmc_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
 
 	if (card) {
 		cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
-		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 	} else {
 		cmd.arg = 0;
-		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
 	}
 
 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		return err;
 
 	/* Check that card supported application commands */
-	if (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD))
-		return MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && !(cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ int mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card,
 	BUG_ON(!cmd);
 	BUG_ON(retries < 0);
 
-	err = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
+	err = -EIO;
 
 	/*
 	 * We have to resend MMC_APP_CMD for each attempt so
@@ -83,8 +83,14 @@ int mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card,
 		memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
 
 		err = mmc_app_cmd(host, card);
-		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (err) {
+			/* no point in retrying; no APP commands allowed */
+			if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+				if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
+					break;
+			}
 			continue;
+		}
 
 		memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
 
@@ -97,8 +103,14 @@ int mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card,
 		mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
 
 		err = cmd->error;
-		if (cmd->error == MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (!cmd->error)
 			break;
+
+		/* no point in retrying illegal APP commands */
+		if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+			if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
+				break;
+		}
 	}
 
 	return err;
@@ -127,14 +139,14 @@ int mmc_app_set_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card, int width)
 		cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
 		break;
 	default:
-		return MMC_ERR_INVALID;
+		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
 	err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(card->host, card, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		return err;
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int mmc_send_app_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
@@ -147,23 +159,36 @@ int mmc_send_app_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
 
 	cmd.opcode = SD_APP_OP_COND;
-	cmd.arg = ocr;
-	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+		cmd.arg = ocr & (1 << 30); /* SPI only defines one bit */
+	else
+		cmd.arg = ocr;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
 
 	for (i = 100; i; i--) {
 		err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(host, NULL, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
-		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (err)
 			break;
 
-		if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY || ocr == 0)
+		/* if we're just probing, do a single pass */
+		if (ocr == 0)
 			break;
 
-		err = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+		/* otherwise wait until reset completes */
+		if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+			if (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_SPI_IDLE))
+				break;
+		} else {
+			if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
 
 		mmc_delay(10);
 	}
 
-	if (rocr)
+	if (rocr && !mmc_host_is_spi(host))
 		*rocr = cmd.resp[0];
 
 	return err;
@@ -174,6 +199,7 @@ int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
 	struct mmc_command cmd;
 	int err;
 	static const u8 test_pattern = 0xAA;
+	u8 result_pattern;
 
 	/*
 	 * To support SD 2.0 cards, we must always invoke SD_SEND_IF_COND
@@ -182,16 +208,21 @@ int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
 	 */
 	cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_IF_COND;
 	cmd.arg = ((ocr & 0xFF8000) != 0) << 8 | test_pattern;
-	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R7 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R7 | MMC_RSP_R7 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
 
 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		return err;
 
-	if ((cmd.resp[0] & 0xFF) != test_pattern)
-		return MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+		result_pattern = cmd.resp[1] & 0xFF;
+	else
+		result_pattern = cmd.resp[0] & 0xFF;
+
+	if (result_pattern != test_pattern)
+		return -EIO;
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int mmc_send_relative_addr(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int *rca)
@@ -209,12 +240,12 @@ int mmc_send_relative_addr(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int *rca)
 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R6 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
 
 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		return err;
 
 	*rca = cmd.resp[0] >> 16;
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *scr)
@@ -229,8 +260,10 @@ int mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *scr)
 	BUG_ON(!card->host);
 	BUG_ON(!scr);
 
+	/* NOTE: caller guarantees scr is heap-allocated */
+
 	err = mmc_app_cmd(card->host, card);
-	if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (err)
 		return err;
 
 	memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
@@ -242,7 +275,7 @@ int mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *scr)
 
 	cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_SCR;
 	cmd.arg = 0;
-	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
 
 	data.blksz = 8;
 	data.blocks = 1;
@@ -252,19 +285,19 @@ int mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *scr)
 
 	sg_init_one(&sg, scr, 8);
 
-	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card, 0);
+	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
 
 	mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
 
-	if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (cmd.error)
 		return cmd.error;
-	if (data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (data.error)
 		return data.error;
 
 	scr[0] = ntohl(scr[0]);
 	scr[1] = ntohl(scr[1]);
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_card *card, int mode, int group,
@@ -278,6 +311,8 @@ int mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_card *card, int mode, int group,
 	BUG_ON(!card);
 	BUG_ON(!card->host);
 
+	/* NOTE: caller guarantees resp is heap-allocated */
+
 	mode = !!mode;
 	value &= 0xF;
 
@@ -292,7 +327,7 @@ int mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_card *card, int mode, int group,
 	cmd.arg = mode << 31 | 0x00FFFFFF;
 	cmd.arg &= ~(0xF << (group * 4));
 	cmd.arg |= value << (group * 4);
-	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
 
 	data.blksz = 64;
 	data.blocks = 1;
@@ -302,15 +337,15 @@ int mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_card *card, int mode, int group,
 
 	sg_init_one(&sg, resp, 64);
 
-	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card, 0);
+	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
 
 	mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
 
-	if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (cmd.error)
 		return cmd.error;
-	if (data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (data.error)
 		return data.error;
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..87a50f456efc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+#include "bus.h"
+#include "sdio_bus.h"
+#include "mmc_ops.h"
+#include "sd_ops.h"
+#include "sdio_ops.h"
+#include "sdio_cis.h"
+
+static int sdio_read_fbr(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned char data;
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0,
+		SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_STD_IF, 0, &data);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	data &= 0x0f;
+
+	if (data == 0x0f) {
+		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0,
+			SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_STD_IF_EXT, 0, &data);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	func->class = data;
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sdio_init_func(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int fn)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct sdio_func *func;
+
+	BUG_ON(fn > SDIO_MAX_FUNCS);
+
+	func = sdio_alloc_func(card);
+	if (IS_ERR(func))
+		return PTR_ERR(func);
+
+	func->num = fn;
+
+	ret = sdio_read_fbr(func);
+	if (ret)
+		goto fail;
+
+	ret = sdio_read_func_cis(func);
+	if (ret)
+		goto fail;
+
+	card->sdio_func[fn - 1] = func;
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail:
+	/*
+	 * It is okay to remove the function here even though we hold
+	 * the host lock as we haven't registered the device yet.
+	 */
+	sdio_remove_func(func);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sdio_read_cccr(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	int ret;
+	int cccr_vsn;
+	unsigned char data;
+
+	memset(&card->cccr, 0, sizeof(struct sdio_cccr));
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_CCCR, 0, &data);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	cccr_vsn = data & 0x0f;
+
+	if (cccr_vsn > SDIO_CCCR_REV_1_20) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unrecognised CCCR structure version %d\n",
+			mmc_hostname(card->host), cccr_vsn);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	card->cccr.sdio_vsn = (data & 0xf0) >> 4;
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_CAPS, 0, &data);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_SMB)
+		card->cccr.multi_block = 1;
+	if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_LSC)
+		card->cccr.low_speed = 1;
+	if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_4BLS)
+		card->cccr.wide_bus = 1;
+
+	if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_1_10) {
+		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_POWER, 0, &data);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+
+		if (data & SDIO_POWER_SMPC)
+			card->cccr.high_power = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_1_20) {
+		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, 0, &data);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+
+		if (data & SDIO_SPEED_SHS)
+			card->cccr.high_speed = 1;
+	}
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sdio_enable_wide(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 ctrl;
+
+	if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (card->cccr.low_speed && !card->cccr.wide_bus)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, 0, &ctrl);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ctrl |= SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT;
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, ctrl, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Host is being removed. Free up the current card.
+ */
+static void mmc_sdio_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	BUG_ON(!host);
+	BUG_ON(!host->card);
+
+	for (i = 0;i < host->card->sdio_funcs;i++) {
+		if (host->card->sdio_func[i]) {
+			sdio_remove_func(host->card->sdio_func[i]);
+			host->card->sdio_func[i] = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	mmc_remove_card(host->card);
+	host->card = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Card detection callback from host.
+ */
+static void mmc_sdio_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	BUG_ON(!host);
+	BUG_ON(!host->card);
+
+	mmc_claim_host(host);
+
+	/*
+	 * Just check if our card has been removed.
+	 */
+	err = mmc_select_card(host->card);
+
+	mmc_release_host(host);
+
+	if (err) {
+		mmc_sdio_remove(host);
+
+		mmc_claim_host(host);
+		mmc_detach_bus(host);
+		mmc_release_host(host);
+	}
+}
+
+
+static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sdio_ops = {
+	.remove = mmc_sdio_remove,
+	.detect = mmc_sdio_detect,
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Starting point for SDIO card init.
+ */
+int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
+{
+	int err;
+	int i, funcs;
+	struct mmc_card *card;
+
+	BUG_ON(!host);
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+
+	mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_sdio_ops);
+
+	/*
+	 * Sanity check the voltages that the card claims to
+	 * support.
+	 */
+	if (ocr & 0x7F) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: card claims to support voltages "
+		       "below the defined range. These will be ignored.\n",
+		       mmc_hostname(host));
+		ocr &= ~0x7F;
+	}
+
+	if (ocr & MMC_VDD_165_195) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SDIO card claims to support the "
+		       "incompletely defined 'low voltage range'. This "
+		       "will be ignored.\n", mmc_hostname(host));
+		ocr &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
+	}
+
+	host->ocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
+
+	/*
+	 * Can we support the voltage(s) of the card(s)?
+	 */
+	if (!host->ocr) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Inform the card of the voltage
+	 */
+	err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, host->ocr, &ocr);
+	if (err)
+		goto err;
+
+	/*
+	 * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate.
+	 */
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
+		if (err)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The number of functions on the card is encoded inside
+	 * the ocr.
+	 */
+	funcs = (ocr & 0x70000000) >> 28;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate card structure.
+	 */
+	card = mmc_alloc_card(host);
+	if (IS_ERR(card)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(card);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	card->type = MMC_TYPE_SDIO;
+	card->sdio_funcs = funcs;
+
+	host->card = card;
+
+	/*
+	 * For native busses:  set card RCA and quit open drain mode.
+	 */
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		err = mmc_send_relative_addr(host, &card->rca);
+		if (err)
+			goto remove;
+
+		mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
+	 */
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		err = mmc_select_card(card);
+		if (err)
+			goto remove;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the common registers.
+	 */
+	err = sdio_read_cccr(card);
+	if (err)
+		goto remove;
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the common CIS tuples.
+	 */
+	err = sdio_read_common_cis(card);
+	if (err)
+		goto remove;
+
+	/*
+	 * No support for high-speed yet, so just set
+	 * the card's maximum speed.
+	 */
+	mmc_set_clock(host, card->cis.max_dtr);
+
+	/*
+	 * Switch to wider bus (if supported).
+	 */
+	err = sdio_enable_wide(card);
+	if (err)
+		goto remove;
+
+	/*
+	 * Initialize (but don't add) all present functions.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0;i < funcs;i++) {
+		err = sdio_init_func(host->card, i + 1);
+		if (err)
+			goto remove;
+	}
+
+	mmc_release_host(host);
+
+	/*
+	 * First add the card to the driver model...
+	 */
+	err = mmc_add_card(host->card);
+	if (err)
+		goto remove_added;
+
+	/*
+	 * ...then the SDIO functions.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0;i < funcs;i++) {
+		err = sdio_add_func(host->card->sdio_func[i]);
+		if (err)
+			goto remove_added;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+
+remove_added:
+	/* Remove without lock if the device has been added. */
+	mmc_sdio_remove(host);
+	mmc_claim_host(host);
+remove:
+	/* And with lock if it hasn't been added. */
+	if (host->card)
+		mmc_sdio_remove(host);
+err:
+	mmc_detach_bus(host);
+	mmc_release_host(host);
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error %d whilst initialising SDIO card\n",
+		mmc_hostname(host), err);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0713a8c71e54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * SDIO function driver model
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
+
+#include "sdio_cis.h"
+#include "sdio_bus.h"
+
+#define dev_to_sdio_func(d)	container_of(d, struct sdio_func, dev)
+#define to_sdio_driver(d)      container_of(d, struct sdio_driver, drv)
+
+/* show configuration fields */
+#define sdio_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
+static ssize_t								\
+field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
+{									\
+	struct sdio_func *func;						\
+									\
+	func = dev_to_sdio_func (dev);					\
+	return sprintf (buf, format_string, func->field);		\
+}
+
+sdio_config_attr(class, "0x%02x\n");
+sdio_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
+sdio_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
+
+static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func (dev);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "sdio:c%02Xv%04Xd%04X\n",
+			func->class, func->vendor, func->device);
+}
+
+static struct device_attribute sdio_dev_attrs[] = {
+	__ATTR_RO(class),
+	__ATTR_RO(vendor),
+	__ATTR_RO(device),
+	__ATTR_RO(modalias),
+	__ATTR_NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct sdio_device_id *sdio_match_one(struct sdio_func *func,
+	const struct sdio_device_id *id)
+{
+	if (id->class != (__u8)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->class != func->class)
+		return NULL;
+	if (id->vendor != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->vendor != func->vendor)
+		return NULL;
+	if (id->device != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->device != func->device)
+		return NULL;
+	return id;
+}
+
+static const struct sdio_device_id *sdio_match_device(struct sdio_func *func,
+	struct sdio_driver *sdrv)
+{
+	const struct sdio_device_id *ids;
+
+	ids = sdrv->id_table;
+
+	if (ids) {
+		while (ids->class || ids->vendor || ids->device) {
+			if (sdio_match_one(func, ids))
+				return ids;
+			ids++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int sdio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+	struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
+	struct sdio_driver *sdrv = to_sdio_driver(drv);
+
+	if (sdio_match_device(func, sdrv))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+sdio_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, char *buf,
+		int buf_size)
+{
+	struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
+	int i = 0, length = 0;
+
+	if (add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+			buf, buf_size, &length,
+			"SDIO_CLASS=%02X", func->class))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+			buf, buf_size, &length,
+			"SDIO_ID=%04X:%04X", func->vendor, func->device))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+			buf, buf_size, &length,
+			"MODALIAS=sdio:c%02Xv%04Xd%04X",
+			func->class, func->vendor, func->device))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	envp[i] = NULL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdio_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct sdio_driver *drv = to_sdio_driver(dev->driver);
+	struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
+	const struct sdio_device_id *id;
+	int ret;
+
+	id = sdio_match_device(func, drv);
+	if (!id)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* Set the default block size so the driver is sure it's something
+	 * sensible. */
+	sdio_claim_host(func);
+	ret = sdio_set_block_size(func, 0);
+	sdio_release_host(func);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return drv->probe(func, id);
+}
+
+static int sdio_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct sdio_driver *drv = to_sdio_driver(dev->driver);
+	struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
+
+	drv->remove(func);
+
+	if (func->irq_handler) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: driver %s did not remove "
+			"its interrupt handler!\n", drv->name);
+		sdio_claim_host(func);
+		sdio_release_irq(func);
+		sdio_release_host(func);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct bus_type sdio_bus_type = {
+	.name		= "sdio",
+	.dev_attrs	= sdio_dev_attrs,
+	.match		= sdio_bus_match,
+	.uevent		= sdio_bus_uevent,
+	.probe		= sdio_bus_probe,
+	.remove		= sdio_bus_remove,
+};
+
+int sdio_register_bus(void)
+{
+	return bus_register(&sdio_bus_type);
+}
+
+void sdio_unregister_bus(void)
+{
+	bus_unregister(&sdio_bus_type);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_register_driver - register a function driver
+ *	@drv: SDIO function driver
+ */
+int sdio_register_driver(struct sdio_driver *drv)
+{
+	drv->drv.name = drv->name;
+	drv->drv.bus = &sdio_bus_type;
+	return driver_register(&drv->drv);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_register_driver);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_unregister_driver - unregister a function driver
+ *	@drv: SDIO function driver
+ */
+void sdio_unregister_driver(struct sdio_driver *drv)
+{
+	drv->drv.bus = &sdio_bus_type;
+	driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_unregister_driver);
+
+static void sdio_release_func(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
+
+	sdio_free_func_cis(func);
+
+	if (func->info)
+		kfree(func->info);
+
+	kfree(func);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate and initialise a new SDIO function structure.
+ */
+struct sdio_func *sdio_alloc_func(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct sdio_func *func;
+
+	func = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sdio_func), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!func)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	func->card = card;
+
+	device_initialize(&func->dev);
+
+	func->dev.parent = &card->dev;
+	func->dev.bus = &sdio_bus_type;
+	func->dev.release = sdio_release_func;
+
+	return func;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Register a new SDIO function with the driver model.
+ */
+int sdio_add_func(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	snprintf(func->dev.bus_id, sizeof(func->dev.bus_id),
+		 "%s:%d", mmc_card_id(func->card), func->num);
+
+	ret = device_add(&func->dev);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		sdio_func_set_present(func);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unregister a SDIO function with the driver model, and
+ * (eventually) free it.
+ */
+void sdio_remove_func(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	if (sdio_func_present(func))
+		device_del(&func->dev);
+
+	put_device(&func->dev);
+}
+
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..567a76821ba7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ */
+#ifndef _MMC_CORE_SDIO_BUS_H
+#define _MMC_CORE_SDIO_BUS_H
+
+struct sdio_func *sdio_alloc_func(struct mmc_card *card);
+int sdio_add_func(struct sdio_func *func);
+void sdio_remove_func(struct sdio_func *func);
+
+int sdio_register_bus(void);
+void sdio_unregister_bus(void);
+
+#endif
+
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d5e51b1c7b3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
@@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
+ *
+ * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
+ * Created:	June 11, 2007
+ * Copyright:	MontaVista Software Inc.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
+
+#include "sdio_cis.h"
+#include "sdio_ops.h"
+
+static int cistpl_vers_1(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
+			 const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
+{
+	unsigned i, nr_strings;
+	char **buffer, *string;
+
+	buf += 2;
+	size -= 2;
+
+	nr_strings = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+		if (buf[i] == 0xff)
+			break;
+		if (buf[i] == 0)
+			nr_strings++;
+	}
+
+	if (buf[i-1] != '\0') {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "SDIO: ignoring broken CISTPL_VERS_1\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	size = i;
+
+	buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(char*) * nr_strings + size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buffer)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	string = (char*)(buffer + nr_strings);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_strings; i++) {
+		buffer[i] = string;
+		strcpy(string, buf);
+		string += strlen(string) + 1;
+		buf += strlen(buf) + 1;
+	}
+
+	if (func) {
+		func->num_info = nr_strings;
+		func->info = (const char**)buffer;
+	} else {
+		card->num_info = nr_strings;
+		card->info = (const char**)buffer;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cistpl_manfid(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
+			 const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
+{
+	unsigned int vendor, device;
+
+	/* TPLMID_MANF */
+	vendor = buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8);
+
+	/* TPLMID_CARD */
+	device = buf[2] | (buf[3] << 8);
+
+	if (func) {
+		func->vendor = vendor;
+		func->device = device;
+	} else {
+		card->cis.vendor = vendor;
+		card->cis.device = device;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const unsigned char speed_val[16] =
+	{ 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80 };
+static const unsigned int speed_unit[8] =
+	{ 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+static int cistpl_funce_common(struct mmc_card *card,
+			       const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
+{
+	if (size < 0x04 || buf[0] != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* TPLFE_FN0_BLK_SIZE */
+	card->cis.blksize = buf[1] | (buf[2] << 8);
+
+	/* TPLFE_MAX_TRAN_SPEED */
+	card->cis.max_dtr = speed_val[(buf[3] >> 3) & 15] *
+			    speed_unit[buf[3] & 7];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cistpl_funce_func(struct sdio_func *func,
+			     const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
+{
+	unsigned vsn;
+	unsigned min_size;
+
+	vsn = func->card->cccr.sdio_vsn;
+	min_size = (vsn == SDIO_SDIO_REV_1_00) ? 28 : 42;
+
+	if (size < min_size || buf[0] != 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* TPLFE_MAX_BLK_SIZE */
+	func->max_blksize = buf[12] | (buf[13] << 8);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cistpl_funce(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
+			const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * There should be two versions of the CISTPL_FUNCE tuple,
+	 * one for the common CIS (function 0) and a version used by
+	 * the individual function's CIS (1-7). Yet, the later has a
+	 * different length depending on the SDIO spec version.
+	 */
+	if (func)
+		ret = cistpl_funce_func(func, buf, size);
+	else
+		ret = cistpl_funce_common(card, buf, size);
+
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bad CISTPL_FUNCE size %u "
+		       "type %u\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), size, buf[0]);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+typedef int (tpl_parse_t)(struct mmc_card *, struct sdio_func *,
+			   const unsigned char *, unsigned);
+
+struct cis_tpl {
+	unsigned char code;
+	unsigned char min_size;
+	tpl_parse_t *parse;
+};
+
+static const struct cis_tpl cis_tpl_list[] = {
+	{	0x15,	3,	cistpl_vers_1		},
+	{	0x20,	4,	cistpl_manfid		},
+	{	0x21,	2,	/* cistpl_funcid */	},
+	{	0x22,	0,	cistpl_funce		},
+};
+
+static int sdio_read_cis(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct sdio_func_tuple *this, **prev;
+	unsigned i, ptr = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note that this works for the common CIS (function number 0) as
+	 * well as a function's CIS * since SDIO_CCCR_CIS and SDIO_FBR_CIS
+	 * have the same offset.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+		unsigned char x, fn;
+
+		if (func)
+			fn = func->num;
+		else
+			fn = 0;
+
+		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
+			SDIO_FBR_BASE(fn) + SDIO_FBR_CIS + i, 0, &x);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		ptr |= x << (i * 8);
+	}
+
+	if (func)
+		prev = &func->tuples;
+	else
+		prev = &card->tuples;
+
+	BUG_ON(*prev);
+
+	do {
+		unsigned char tpl_code, tpl_link;
+
+		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, ptr++, 0, &tpl_code);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		/* 0xff means we're done */
+		if (tpl_code == 0xff)
+			break;
+
+		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, ptr++, 0, &tpl_link);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		this = kmalloc(sizeof(*this) + tpl_link, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!this)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < tpl_link; i++) {
+			ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
+					       ptr + i, 0, &this->data[i]);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+		}
+		if (ret) {
+			kfree(this);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cis_tpl_list); i++)
+			if (cis_tpl_list[i].code == tpl_code)
+				break;
+		if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(cis_tpl_list)) {
+			/* this tuple is unknown to the core */
+			this->next = NULL;
+			this->code = tpl_code;
+			this->size = tpl_link;
+			*prev = this;
+			prev = &this->next;
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG
+			       "%s: queuing CIS tuple 0x%02x length %u\n",
+			       mmc_hostname(card->host), tpl_code, tpl_link);
+		} else {
+			const struct cis_tpl *tpl = cis_tpl_list + i;
+			if (tpl_link < tpl->min_size) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR
+				       "%s: bad CIS tuple 0x%02x (length = %u, expected >= %u)\n",
+				       mmc_hostname(card->host),
+				       tpl_code, tpl_link, tpl->min_size);
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+			} else if (tpl->parse) {
+				ret = tpl->parse(card, func,
+						 this->data, tpl_link);
+			}
+			kfree(this);
+		}
+
+		ptr += tpl_link;
+	} while (!ret);
+
+	/*
+	 * Link in all unknown tuples found in the common CIS so that
+	 * drivers don't have to go digging in two places.
+	 */
+	if (func)
+		*prev = card->tuples;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int sdio_read_common_cis(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	return sdio_read_cis(card, NULL);
+}
+
+void sdio_free_common_cis(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct sdio_func_tuple *tuple, *victim;
+
+	tuple = card->tuples;
+
+	while (tuple) {
+		victim = tuple;
+		tuple = tuple->next;
+		kfree(victim);
+	}
+
+	card->tuples = NULL;
+}
+
+int sdio_read_func_cis(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sdio_read_cis(func->card, func);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Since we've linked to tuples in the card structure,
+	 * we must make sure we have a reference to it.
+	 */
+	get_device(&func->card->dev);
+
+	/*
+	 * Vendor/device id is optional for function CIS, so
+	 * copy it from the card structure as needed.
+	 */
+	if (func->vendor == 0) {
+		func->vendor = func->card->cis.vendor;
+		func->device = func->card->cis.device;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void sdio_free_func_cis(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	struct sdio_func_tuple *tuple, *victim;
+
+	tuple = func->tuples;
+
+	while (tuple && tuple != func->card->tuples) {
+		victim = tuple;
+		tuple = tuple->next;
+		kfree(victim);
+	}
+
+	func->tuples = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * We have now removed the link to the tuples in the
+	 * card structure, so remove the reference.
+	 */
+	put_device(&func->card->dev);
+}
+
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4d903c2e425e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
+ *
+ * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
+ * Created:	June 11, 2007
+ * Copyright:	MontaVista Software Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MMC_SDIO_CIS_H
+#define _MMC_SDIO_CIS_H
+
+int sdio_read_common_cis(struct mmc_card *card);
+void sdio_free_common_cis(struct mmc_card *card);
+
+int sdio_read_func_cis(struct sdio_func *func);
+void sdio_free_func_cis(struct sdio_func *func);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..625b92ce9cef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,548 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
+
+#include "sdio_ops.h"
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_claim_host - exclusively claim a bus for a certain SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function that will be accessed
+ *
+ *	Claim a bus for a set of operations. The SDIO function given
+ *	is used to figure out which bus is relevant.
+ */
+void sdio_claim_host(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	BUG_ON(!func);
+	BUG_ON(!func->card);
+
+	mmc_claim_host(func->card->host);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_claim_host);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_release_host - release a bus for a certain SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function that was accessed
+ *
+ *	Release a bus, allowing others to claim the bus for their
+ *	operations.
+ */
+void sdio_release_host(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	BUG_ON(!func);
+	BUG_ON(!func->card);
+
+	mmc_release_host(func->card->host);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_release_host);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_enable_func - enables a SDIO function for usage
+ *	@func: SDIO function to enable
+ *
+ *	Powers up and activates a SDIO function so that register
+ *	access is possible.
+ */
+int sdio_enable_func(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned char reg;
+	unsigned long timeout;
+
+	BUG_ON(!func);
+	BUG_ON(!func->card);
+
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Enabling device %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, 0, &reg);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	reg |= 1 << func->num;
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, reg, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: This should timeout based on information in the CIS,
+	 * but we don't have card to parse that yet.
+	 */
+	timeout = jiffies + HZ;
+
+	while (1) {
+		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IORx, 0, &reg);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err;
+		if (reg & (1 << func->num))
+			break;
+		ret = -ETIME;
+		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Enabled device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+
+	return 0;
+
+err:
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Failed to enable device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_enable_func);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_disable_func - disable a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to disable
+ *
+ *	Powers down and deactivates a SDIO function. Register access
+ *	to this function will fail until the function is reenabled.
+ */
+int sdio_disable_func(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned char reg;
+
+	BUG_ON(!func);
+	BUG_ON(!func->card);
+
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Disabling device %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, 0, &reg);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	reg &= ~(1 << func->num);
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, reg, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Disabled device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+
+	return 0;
+
+err:
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Failed to disable device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+	return -EIO;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_disable_func);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_set_block_size - set the block size of an SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to change
+ *	@blksz: new block size or 0 to use the default.
+ *
+ *	The default block size is the largest supported by both the function
+ *	and the host, with a maximum of 512 to ensure that arbitrarily sized
+ *	data transfer use the optimal (least) number of commands.
+ *
+ *	A driver may call this to override the default block size set by the
+ *	core. This can be used to set a block size greater than the maximum
+ *	that reported by the card; it is the driver's responsibility to ensure
+ *	it uses a value that the card supports.
+ *
+ *	Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the host does not support the
+ *	requested block size, or -EIO (etc.) if one of the resultant FBR block
+ *	size register writes failed.
+ *
+ */
+int sdio_set_block_size(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned blksz)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (blksz > func->card->host->max_blk_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (blksz == 0) {
+		blksz = min(min(
+			func->max_blksize,
+			func->card->host->max_blk_size),
+			512u);
+	}
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0,
+		SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_BLKSIZE,
+		blksz & 0xff, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0,
+		SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_BLKSIZE + 1,
+		(blksz >> 8) & 0xff, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	func->cur_blksize = blksz;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_set_block_size);
+
+/* Split an arbitrarily sized data transfer into several
+ * IO_RW_EXTENDED commands. */
+static int sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(struct sdio_func *func, int write,
+	unsigned addr, int incr_addr, u8 *buf, unsigned size)
+{
+	unsigned remainder = size;
+	unsigned max_blocks;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Do the bulk of the transfer using block mode (if supported). */
+	if (func->card->cccr.multi_block) {
+		/* Blocks per command is limited by host count, host transfer
+		 * size (we only use a single sg entry) and the maximum for
+		 * IO_RW_EXTENDED of 511 blocks. */
+		max_blocks = min(min(
+			func->card->host->max_blk_count,
+			func->card->host->max_seg_size / func->cur_blksize),
+			511u);
+
+		while (remainder > func->cur_blksize) {
+			unsigned blocks;
+
+			blocks = remainder / func->cur_blksize;
+			if (blocks > max_blocks)
+				blocks = max_blocks;
+			size = blocks * func->cur_blksize;
+
+			ret = mmc_io_rw_extended(func->card, write,
+				func->num, addr, incr_addr, buf,
+				blocks, func->cur_blksize);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+
+			remainder -= size;
+			buf += size;
+			if (incr_addr)
+				addr += size;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Write the remainder using byte mode. */
+	while (remainder > 0) {
+		size = remainder;
+		if (size > func->cur_blksize)
+			size = func->cur_blksize;
+		if (size > 512)
+			size = 512; /* maximum size for byte mode */
+
+		ret = mmc_io_rw_extended(func->card, write, func->num, addr,
+			 incr_addr, buf, 1, size);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		remainder -= size;
+		buf += size;
+		if (incr_addr)
+			addr += size;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_readb - read a single byte from a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@addr: address to read
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Reads a single byte from the address space of a given SDIO
+ *	function. If there is a problem reading the address, 0xff
+ *	is returned and @err_ret will contain the error code.
+ */
+unsigned char sdio_readb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr,
+	int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned char val;
+
+	BUG_ON(!func);
+
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = 0;
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, func->num, addr, 0, &val);
+	if (ret) {
+		if (err_ret)
+			*err_ret = ret;
+		return 0xFF;
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readb);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_writeb - write a single byte to a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@b: byte to write
+ *	@addr: address to write to
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Writes a single byte to the address space of a given SDIO
+ *	function. @err_ret will contain the status of the actual
+ *	transfer.
+ */
+void sdio_writeb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned char b, unsigned int addr,
+	int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	BUG_ON(!func);
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, func->num, addr, b, NULL);
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writeb);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_memcpy_fromio - read a chunk of memory from a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@dst: buffer to store the data
+ *	@addr: address to begin reading from
+ *	@count: number of bytes to read
+ *
+ *	Reads from the address space of a given SDIO function. Return
+ *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
+ */
+int sdio_memcpy_fromio(struct sdio_func *func, void *dst,
+	unsigned int addr, int count)
+{
+	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 0, addr, 1, dst, count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_memcpy_fromio);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_memcpy_toio - write a chunk of memory to a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@addr: address to start writing to
+ *	@src: buffer that contains the data to write
+ *	@count: number of bytes to write
+ *
+ *	Writes to the address space of a given SDIO function. Return
+ *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
+ */
+int sdio_memcpy_toio(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr,
+	void *src, int count)
+{
+	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 1, addr, 1, src, count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_memcpy_toio);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_readsb - read from a FIFO on a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@dst: buffer to store the data
+ *	@addr: address of (single byte) FIFO
+ *	@count: number of bytes to read
+ *
+ *	Reads from the specified FIFO of a given SDIO function. Return
+ *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
+ */
+int sdio_readsb(struct sdio_func *func, void *dst, unsigned int addr,
+	int count)
+{
+	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 0, addr, 0, dst, count);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readsb);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_writesb - write to a FIFO of a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@addr: address of (single byte) FIFO
+ *	@src: buffer that contains the data to write
+ *	@count: number of bytes to write
+ *
+ *	Writes to the specified FIFO of a given SDIO function. Return
+ *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
+ */
+int sdio_writesb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr, void *src,
+	int count)
+{
+	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 1, addr, 0, src, count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writesb);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_readw - read a 16 bit integer from a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@addr: address to read
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Reads a 16 bit integer from the address space of a given SDIO
+ *	function. If there is a problem reading the address, 0xffff
+ *	is returned and @err_ret will contain the error code.
+ */
+unsigned short sdio_readw(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr,
+	int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = 0;
+
+	ret = sdio_memcpy_fromio(func, func->tmpbuf, addr, 2);
+	if (ret) {
+		if (err_ret)
+			*err_ret = ret;
+		return 0xFFFF;
+	}
+
+	return le16_to_cpu(*(u16*)func->tmpbuf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readw);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_writew - write a 16 bit integer to a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@b: integer to write
+ *	@addr: address to write to
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Writes a 16 bit integer to the address space of a given SDIO
+ *	function. @err_ret will contain the status of the actual
+ *	transfer.
+ */
+void sdio_writew(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned short b, unsigned int addr,
+	int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	*(u16*)func->tmpbuf = cpu_to_le16(b);
+
+	ret = sdio_memcpy_toio(func, addr, func->tmpbuf, 2);
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writew);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_readl - read a 32 bit integer from a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@addr: address to read
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Reads a 32 bit integer from the address space of a given SDIO
+ *	function. If there is a problem reading the address,
+ *	0xffffffff is returned and @err_ret will contain the error
+ *	code.
+ */
+unsigned long sdio_readl(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr,
+	int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = 0;
+
+	ret = sdio_memcpy_fromio(func, func->tmpbuf, addr, 4);
+	if (ret) {
+		if (err_ret)
+			*err_ret = ret;
+		return 0xFFFFFFFF;
+	}
+
+	return le32_to_cpu(*(u32*)func->tmpbuf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readl);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_writel - write a 32 bit integer to a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@b: integer to write
+ *	@addr: address to write to
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Writes a 32 bit integer to the address space of a given SDIO
+ *	function. @err_ret will contain the status of the actual
+ *	transfer.
+ */
+void sdio_writel(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned long b, unsigned int addr,
+	int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	*(u32*)func->tmpbuf = cpu_to_le32(b);
+
+	ret = sdio_memcpy_toio(func, addr, func->tmpbuf, 4);
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writel);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_f0_readb - read a single byte from SDIO function 0
+ *	@func: an SDIO function of the card
+ *	@addr: address to read
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Reads a single byte from the address space of SDIO function 0.
+ *	If there is a problem reading the address, 0xff is returned
+ *	and @err_ret will contain the error code.
+ */
+unsigned char sdio_f0_readb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr,
+	int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned char val;
+
+	BUG_ON(!func);
+
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = 0;
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, addr, 0, &val);
+	if (ret) {
+		if (err_ret)
+			*err_ret = ret;
+		return 0xFF;
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_f0_readb);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_f0_writeb - write a single byte to SDIO function 0
+ *	@func: an SDIO function of the card
+ *	@b: byte to write
+ *	@addr: address to write to
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Writes a single byte to the address space of SDIO function 0.
+ *	@err_ret will contain the status of the actual transfer.
+ *
+ *	Only writes to the vendor specific CCCR registers (0xF0 -
+ *	0xFF) are permiited; @err_ret will be set to -EINVAL for *
+ *	writes outside this range.
+ */
+void sdio_f0_writeb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned char b, unsigned int addr,
+	int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	BUG_ON(!func);
+
+	if (addr < 0xF0 || addr > 0xFF) {
+		if (err_ret)
+			*err_ret = -EINVAL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, addr, b, NULL);
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_f0_writeb);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3bd3021f5e80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
+ *
+ * Author:      Nicolas Pitre
+ * Created:     June 18, 2007
+ * Copyright:   MontaVista Software Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/core.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
+
+#include "sdio_ops.h"
+
+static int process_sdio_pending_irqs(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	int i, ret, count;
+	unsigned char pending;
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_INTx, 0, &pending);
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: error %d reading SDIO_CCCR_INTx\n",
+		       mmc_card_id(card), ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	count = 0;
+	for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++) {
+		if (pending & (1 << i)) {
+			struct sdio_func *func = card->sdio_func[i - 1];
+			if (!func) {
+				printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: pending IRQ for "
+					"non-existant function\n",
+					mmc_card_id(card));
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+			} else if (func->irq_handler) {
+				func->irq_handler(func);
+				count++;
+			} else {
+				printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: pending IRQ with no handler\n",
+				       sdio_func_id(func));
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (count)
+		return count;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sdio_irq_thread(void *_host)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = _host;
+	struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 1 };
+	unsigned long period, idle_period;
+	int ret;
+
+	sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
+
+	/*
+	 * We want to allow for SDIO cards to work even on non SDIO
+	 * aware hosts.  One thing that non SDIO host cannot do is
+	 * asynchronous notification of pending SDIO card interrupts
+	 * hence we poll for them in that case.
+	 */
+	idle_period = msecs_to_jiffies(10);
+	period = (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) ?
+		MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT : idle_period;
+
+	pr_debug("%s: IRQ thread started (poll period = %lu jiffies)\n",
+		 mmc_hostname(host), period);
+
+	do {
+		/*
+		 * We claim the host here on drivers behalf for a couple
+		 * reasons:
+		 *
+		 * 1) it is already needed to retrieve the CCCR_INTx;
+		 * 2) we want the driver(s) to clear the IRQ condition ASAP;
+		 * 3) we need to control the abort condition locally.
+		 *
+		 * Just like traditional hard IRQ handlers, we expect SDIO
+		 * IRQ handlers to be quick and to the point, so that the
+		 * holding of the host lock does not cover too much work
+		 * that doesn't require that lock to be held.
+		 */
+		ret = __mmc_claim_host(host, &host->sdio_irq_thread_abort);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+		ret = process_sdio_pending_irqs(host->card);
+		mmc_release_host(host);
+
+		/*
+		 * Give other threads a chance to run in the presence of
+		 * errors.  FIXME: determine if due to card removal and
+		 * possibly exit this thread if so.
+		 */
+		if (ret < 0)
+			ssleep(1);
+
+		/*
+		 * Adaptive polling frequency based on the assumption
+		 * that an interrupt will be closely followed by more.
+		 * This has a substantial benefit for network devices.
+		 */
+		if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)) {
+			if (ret > 0)
+				period /= 2;
+			else {
+				period++;
+				if (period > idle_period)
+					period = idle_period;
+			}
+		}
+
+		set_task_state(current, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+		if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)
+			host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 1);
+		if (!kthread_should_stop())
+			schedule_timeout(period);
+		set_task_state(current, TASK_RUNNING);
+	} while (!kthread_should_stop());
+
+	if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)
+		host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0);
+
+	pr_debug("%s: IRQ thread exiting with code %d\n",
+		 mmc_hostname(host), ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sdio_card_irq_get(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+
+	if (!host->sdio_irqs++) {
+		atomic_set(&host->sdio_irq_thread_abort, 0);
+		host->sdio_irq_thread =
+			kthread_run(sdio_irq_thread, host, "ksdiorqd");
+		if (IS_ERR(host->sdio_irq_thread)) {
+			int err = PTR_ERR(host->sdio_irq_thread);
+			host->sdio_irqs--;
+			return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdio_card_irq_put(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+	BUG_ON(host->sdio_irqs < 1);
+
+	if (!--host->sdio_irqs) {
+		atomic_set(&host->sdio_irq_thread_abort, 1);
+		kthread_stop(host->sdio_irq_thread);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_claim_irq - claim the IRQ for a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function
+ *	@handler: IRQ handler callback
+ *
+ *	Claim and activate the IRQ for the given SDIO function. The provided
+ *	handler will be called when that IRQ is asserted.  The host is always
+ *	claimed already when the handler is called so the handler must not
+ *	call sdio_claim_host() nor sdio_release_host().
+ */
+int sdio_claim_irq(struct sdio_func *func, sdio_irq_handler_t *handler)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned char reg;
+
+	BUG_ON(!func);
+	BUG_ON(!func->card);
+
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Enabling IRQ for %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+
+	if (func->irq_handler) {
+		pr_debug("SDIO: IRQ for %s already in use.\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, 0, &reg);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	reg |= 1 << func->num;
+
+	reg |= 1; /* Master interrupt enable */
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, reg, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	func->irq_handler = handler;
+	ret = sdio_card_irq_get(func->card);
+	if (ret)
+		func->irq_handler = NULL;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_claim_irq);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_release_irq - release the IRQ for a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function
+ *
+ *	Disable and release the IRQ for the given SDIO function.
+ */
+int sdio_release_irq(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned char reg;
+
+	BUG_ON(!func);
+	BUG_ON(!func->card);
+
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Disabling IRQ for %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+
+	if (func->irq_handler) {
+		func->irq_handler = NULL;
+		sdio_card_irq_put(func->card);
+	}
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, 0, &reg);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	reg &= ~(1 << func->num);
+
+	/* Disable master interrupt with the last function interrupt */
+	if (!(reg & 0xFE))
+		reg = 0;
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, reg, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_release_irq);
+
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4d289b275031
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio_ops.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+
+int mmc_send_io_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
+{
+	struct mmc_command cmd;
+	int i, err = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(!host);
+
+	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+	cmd.opcode = SD_IO_SEND_OP_COND;
+	cmd.arg = ocr;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R4 | MMC_RSP_R4 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+	for (i = 100; i; i--) {
+		err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+
+		/* if we're just probing, do a single pass */
+		if (ocr == 0)
+			break;
+
+		/* otherwise wait until reset completes */
+		if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+			/*
+			 * Both R1_SPI_IDLE and MMC_CARD_BUSY indicate
+			 * an initialized card under SPI, but some cards
+			 * (Marvell's) only behave when looking at this
+			 * one.
+			 */
+			if (cmd.resp[1] & MMC_CARD_BUSY)
+				break;
+		} else {
+			if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+		mmc_delay(10);
+	}
+
+	if (rocr)
+		*rocr = cmd.resp[mmc_host_is_spi(host) ? 1 : 0];
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+int mmc_io_rw_direct(struct mmc_card *card, int write, unsigned fn,
+	unsigned addr, u8 in, u8* out)
+{
+	struct mmc_command cmd;
+	int err;
+
+	BUG_ON(!card);
+	BUG_ON(fn > 7);
+
+	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+	cmd.opcode = SD_IO_RW_DIRECT;
+	cmd.arg = write ? 0x80000000 : 0x00000000;
+	cmd.arg |= fn << 28;
+	cmd.arg |= (write && out) ? 0x08000000 : 0x00000000;
+	cmd.arg |= addr << 9;
+	cmd.arg |= in;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R5 | MMC_RSP_R5 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
+		/* host driver already reported errors */
+	} else {
+		if (cmd.resp[0] & R5_ERROR)
+			return -EIO;
+		if (cmd.resp[0] & R5_FUNCTION_NUMBER)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		if (cmd.resp[0] & R5_OUT_OF_RANGE)
+			return -ERANGE;
+	}
+
+	if (out) {
+		if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
+			*out = (cmd.resp[0] >> 8) & 0xFF;
+		else
+			*out = cmd.resp[0] & 0xFF;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int mmc_io_rw_extended(struct mmc_card *card, int write, unsigned fn,
+	unsigned addr, int incr_addr, u8 *buf, unsigned blocks, unsigned blksz)
+{
+	struct mmc_request mrq;
+	struct mmc_command cmd;
+	struct mmc_data data;
+	struct scatterlist sg;
+
+	BUG_ON(!card);
+	BUG_ON(fn > 7);
+	BUG_ON(blocks == 1 && blksz > 512);
+	WARN_ON(blocks == 0);
+	WARN_ON(blksz == 0);
+
+	memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
+
+	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+	mrq.data = &data;
+
+	cmd.opcode = SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED;
+	cmd.arg = write ? 0x80000000 : 0x00000000;
+	cmd.arg |= fn << 28;
+	cmd.arg |= incr_addr ? 0x04000000 : 0x00000000;
+	cmd.arg |= addr << 9;
+	if (blocks == 1 && blksz <= 512)
+		cmd.arg |= (blksz == 512) ? 0 : blksz;	/* byte mode */
+	else
+		cmd.arg |= 0x08000000 | blocks;		/* block mode */
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R5 | MMC_RSP_R5 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+	data.blksz = blksz;
+	data.blocks = blocks;
+	data.flags = write ? MMC_DATA_WRITE : MMC_DATA_READ;
+	data.sg = &sg;
+	data.sg_len = 1;
+
+	sg_init_one(&sg, buf, blksz * blocks);
+
+	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
+
+	mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
+
+	if (cmd.error)
+		return cmd.error;
+	if (data.error)
+		return data.error;
+
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
+		/* host driver already reported errors */
+	} else {
+		if (cmd.resp[0] & R5_ERROR)
+			return -EIO;
+		if (cmd.resp[0] & R5_FUNCTION_NUMBER)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		if (cmd.resp[0] & R5_OUT_OF_RANGE)
+			return -ERANGE;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e2e74b0d17d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio_ops.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MMC_SDIO_OPS_H
+#define _MMC_SDIO_OPS_H
+
+int mmc_send_io_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr);
+int mmc_io_rw_direct(struct mmc_card *card, int write, unsigned fn,
+	unsigned addr, u8 in, u8* out);
+int mmc_io_rw_extended(struct mmc_card *card, int write, unsigned fn,
+	unsigned addr, int incr_addr, u8 *buf, unsigned blocks, unsigned blksz);
+
+#endif
+
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
index e23082fe88d0..5fef6783c716 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
@@ -35,6 +35,23 @@ config MMC_SDHCI
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
+config MMC_RICOH_MMC
+	tristate "Ricoh MMC Controller Disabler  (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+	depends on PCI && EXPERIMENTAL && MMC_SDHCI
+	help
+	  This selects the disabler for the Ricoh MMC Controller. This
+	  proprietary controller is unnecessary because the SDHCI driver
+	  supports MMC cards on the SD controller, but if it is not
+	  disabled, it will steal the MMC cards away - rendering them
+	  useless. It is safe to select this driver even if you don't
+	  have a Ricoh based card reader.
+
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here:
+	  the module will be called ricoh_mmc.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
 config MMC_OMAP
 	tristate "TI OMAP Multimedia Card Interface support"
 	depends on ARCH_OMAP
@@ -100,3 +117,16 @@ config MMC_TIFM_SD
           To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 	  module will be called tifm_sd.
 
+config MMC_SPI
+	tristate "MMC/SD over SPI (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+	depends on MMC && SPI_MASTER && !HIGHMEM && EXPERIMENTAL
+	select CRC7
+	select CRC_ITU_T
+	help
+	  Some systems accss MMC/SD cards using a SPI controller instead of
+	  using a "native" MMC/SD controller.  This has a disadvantage of
+	  being relatively high overhead, but a compensating advantage of
+	  working on many systems without dedicated MMC/SD controllers.
+
+	  If unsure, or if your system has no SPI master driver, say N.
+
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
index 6685f64345b4..3877c87e6da2 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
@@ -10,9 +10,11 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_ARMMMCI)	+= mmci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_PXA)		+= pxamci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_IMX)		+= imxmmc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI)		+= sdhci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_RICOH_MMC)	+= ricoh_mmc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_WBSD)		+= wbsd.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_AU1X)		+= au1xmmc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_OMAP)		+= omap.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_AT91)		+= at91_mci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_TIFM_SD)	+= tifm_sd.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SPI)		+= mmc_spi.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/at91_mci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/at91_mci.c
index 955ea60583b5..6ba98a49612d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/at91_mci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/at91_mci.c
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ static void at91_mci_handle_transmitted(struct at91mci_host *host)
 	data = cmd->data;
 	if (!data) return;
 
-	if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_MULTI) {
+	if (cmd->data->blocks > 1) {
 		pr_debug("multiple write : wait for BLKE...\n");
 		at91_mci_write(host, AT91_MCI_IER, AT91_MCI_BLKE);
 	} else
@@ -428,6 +428,14 @@ static void at91_mci_send_command(struct at91mci_host *host, struct mmc_command
 	}
 
 	if (data) {
+
+		if ( data->blksz & 0x3 ) {
+			pr_debug("Unsupported block size\n");
+			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
+			mmc_request_done(host->mmc, host->request);
+			return;
+		}
+
 		block_length = data->blksz;
 		blocks = data->blocks;
 
@@ -439,7 +447,7 @@ static void at91_mci_send_command(struct at91mci_host *host, struct mmc_command
 
 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
 			cmdr |= AT91_MCI_TRTYP_STREAM;
-		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_MULTI)
+		if (data->blocks > 1)
 			cmdr |= AT91_MCI_TRTYP_MULTIPLE;
 	}
 	else {
@@ -577,24 +585,22 @@ static void at91_mci_completed_command(struct at91mci_host *host)
 			AT91_MCI_RENDE | AT91_MCI_RTOE | AT91_MCI_DCRCE |
 			AT91_MCI_DTOE | AT91_MCI_OVRE | AT91_MCI_UNRE)) {
 		if ((status & AT91_MCI_RCRCE) && !(mmc_resp_type(cmd) & MMC_RSP_CRC)) {
-			cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+			cmd->error = 0;
 		}
 		else {
 			if (status & (AT91_MCI_RTOE | AT91_MCI_DTOE))
-				cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+				cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 			else if (status & (AT91_MCI_RCRCE | AT91_MCI_DCRCE))
-				cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
-			else if (status & (AT91_MCI_OVRE | AT91_MCI_UNRE))
-				cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FIFO;
+				cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
 			else
-				cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+				cmd->error = -EIO;
 
 			pr_debug("Error detected and set to %d (cmd = %d, retries = %d)\n",
 				 cmd->error, cmd->opcode, cmd->retries);
 		}
 	}
 	else
-		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+		cmd->error = 0;
 
 	at91_mci_process_next(host);
 }
@@ -836,7 +842,6 @@ static int __init at91_mci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	mmc->f_min = 375000;
 	mmc->f_max = 25000000;
 	mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
-	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_BYTEBLOCK;
 
 	mmc->max_blk_size = 4095;
 	mmc->max_blk_count = mmc->max_req_size;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/au1xmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/au1xmmc.c
index 34c99d4ea041..92c4d0dfee43 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/au1xmmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/au1xmmc.c
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ static void au1xmmc_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
 }
 
 static int au1xmmc_send_command(struct au1xmmc_host *host, int wait,
-				struct mmc_command *cmd, unsigned int flags)
+				struct mmc_command *cmd, struct mmc_data *data)
 {
 	u32 mmccmd = (cmd->opcode << SD_CMD_CI_SHIFT);
 
@@ -208,19 +208,21 @@ static int au1xmmc_send_command(struct au1xmmc_host *host, int wait,
 	default:
 		printk(KERN_INFO "au1xmmc: unhandled response type %02x\n",
 			mmc_resp_type(cmd));
-		return MMC_ERR_INVALID;
+		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	if (flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
-		if (flags & MMC_DATA_MULTI)
-			mmccmd |= SD_CMD_CT_4;
-		else
-			mmccmd |= SD_CMD_CT_2;
-	} else if (flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
-		if (flags & MMC_DATA_MULTI)
-			mmccmd |= SD_CMD_CT_3;
-		else
-			mmccmd |= SD_CMD_CT_1;
+	if (data) {
+		if (flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
+			if (data->blocks > 1)
+				mmccmd |= SD_CMD_CT_4;
+			else
+				mmccmd |= SD_CMD_CT_2;
+		} else if (flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
+			if (data->blocks > 1)
+				mmccmd |= SD_CMD_CT_3;
+			else
+				mmccmd |= SD_CMD_CT_1;
+		}
 	}
 
 	au_writel(cmd->arg, HOST_CMDARG(host));
@@ -253,7 +255,7 @@ static int au1xmmc_send_command(struct au1xmmc_host *host, int wait,
 		IRQ_ON(host, SD_CONFIG_CR);
 	}
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void au1xmmc_data_complete(struct au1xmmc_host *host, u32 status)
@@ -278,7 +280,7 @@ static void au1xmmc_data_complete(struct au1xmmc_host *host, u32 status)
 	while((host->flags & HOST_F_XMIT) && (status & SD_STATUS_DB))
 		status = au_readl(HOST_STATUS(host));
 
-	data->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	data->error = 0;
 	dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len, host->dma.dir);
 
         /* Process any errors */
@@ -288,14 +290,14 @@ static void au1xmmc_data_complete(struct au1xmmc_host *host, u32 status)
 		crc |= ((status & 0x07) == 0x02) ? 0 : 1;
 
 	if (crc)
-		data->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+		data->error = -EILSEQ;
 
 	/* Clear the CRC bits */
 	au_writel(SD_STATUS_WC | SD_STATUS_RC, HOST_STATUS(host));
 
 	data->bytes_xfered = 0;
 
-	if (data->error == MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+	if (!data->error) {
 		if (host->flags & HOST_F_DMA) {
 			u32 chan = DMA_CHANNEL(host);
 
@@ -475,7 +477,7 @@ static void au1xmmc_cmd_complete(struct au1xmmc_host *host, u32 status)
 		return;
 
 	cmd = mrq->cmd;
-	cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	cmd->error = 0;
 
 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
@@ -512,11 +514,11 @@ static void au1xmmc_cmd_complete(struct au1xmmc_host *host, u32 status)
         /* Figure out errors */
 
 	if (status & (SD_STATUS_SC | SD_STATUS_WC | SD_STATUS_RC))
-		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
 
 	trans = host->flags & (HOST_F_XMIT | HOST_F_RECV);
 
-	if (!trans || cmd->error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+	if (!trans || cmd->error) {
 
 		IRQ_OFF(host, SD_CONFIG_TH | SD_CONFIG_RA|SD_CONFIG_RF);
 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_task);
@@ -589,7 +591,7 @@ au1xmmc_prepare_data(struct au1xmmc_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 				   data->sg_len, host->dma.dir);
 
 	if (host->dma.len == 0)
-		return MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+		return -ETIMEDOUT;
 
 	au_writel(data->blksz - 1, HOST_BLKSIZE(host));
 
@@ -640,11 +642,11 @@ au1xmmc_prepare_data(struct au1xmmc_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 			//IRQ_ON(host, SD_CONFIG_RA|SD_CONFIG_RF);
 	}
 
-	return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	return 0;
 
  dataerr:
 	dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),data->sg,data->sg_len,host->dma.dir);
-	return MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
 }
 
 /* static void au1xmmc_request
@@ -656,7 +658,7 @@ static void au1xmmc_request(struct mmc_host* mmc, struct mmc_request* mrq)
 
 	struct au1xmmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 	unsigned int flags = 0;
-	int ret = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
 	WARN_ON(host->status != HOST_S_IDLE);
@@ -672,10 +674,10 @@ static void au1xmmc_request(struct mmc_host* mmc, struct mmc_request* mrq)
 		ret = au1xmmc_prepare_data(host, mrq->data);
 	}
 
-	if (ret == MMC_ERR_NONE)
-		ret = au1xmmc_send_command(host, 0, mrq->cmd, flags);
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = au1xmmc_send_command(host, 0, mrq->cmd, mrq->data);
 
-	if (ret != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+	if (ret) {
 		mrq->cmd->error = ret;
 		au1xmmc_finish_request(host);
 	}
@@ -764,10 +766,10 @@ static irqreturn_t au1xmmc_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 
 		if (host->mrq && (status & STATUS_TIMEOUT)) {
 			if (status & SD_STATUS_RAT)
-				host->mrq->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+				host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 
 			else if (status & SD_STATUS_DT)
-				host->mrq->data->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+				host->mrq->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 
 			/* In PIO mode, interrupts might still be enabled */
 			IRQ_OFF(host, SD_CONFIG_NE | SD_CONFIG_TH);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/imxmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/imxmmc.c
index 54bfc9f25596..6ebc41e7592c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/imxmmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/imxmmc.c
@@ -428,11 +428,11 @@ static int imxmci_finish_data(struct imxmci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
 	if ( stat & STATUS_ERR_MASK ) {
 		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "request failed. status: 0x%08x\n",stat);
 		if(stat & (STATUS_CRC_READ_ERR | STATUS_CRC_WRITE_ERR))
-			data->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+			data->error = -EILSEQ;
 		else if(stat & STATUS_TIME_OUT_READ)
-			data->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+			data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 		else
-			data->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+			data->error = -EIO;
 	} else {
 		data->bytes_xfered = host->dma_size;
 	}
@@ -458,10 +458,10 @@ static int imxmci_cmd_done(struct imxmci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
 
 	if (stat & STATUS_TIME_OUT_RESP) {
 		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "CMD TIMEOUT\n");
-		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 	} else if (stat & STATUS_RESP_CRC_ERR && cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) {
 		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "cmd crc error\n");
-		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
 	}
 
 	if(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ static int imxmci_cmd_done(struct imxmci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
 	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "RESP 0x%08x, 0x%08x, 0x%08x, 0x%08x, error %d\n",
 		cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
 
-	if (data && (cmd->error == MMC_ERR_NONE) && !(stat & STATUS_ERR_MASK)) {
+	if (data && !cmd->error && !(stat & STATUS_ERR_MASK)) {
 		if (host->req->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
 
 			/* Wait for FIFO to be empty before starting DMA write */
@@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ static int imxmci_cmd_done(struct imxmci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
 			if(imxmci_busy_wait_for_status(host, &stat,
 				STATUS_APPL_BUFF_FE,
 				40, "imxmci_cmd_done DMA WR") < 0) {
-				cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FIFO;
+				cmd->error = -EIO;
 				imxmci_finish_data(host, stat);
 				if(host->req)
 					imxmci_finish_request(host, host->req);
@@ -884,9 +884,21 @@ static void imxmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
 	}
 }
 
+static int imxmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct imxmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+
+	if (host->pdata && host->pdata->get_ro)
+		return host->pdata->get_ro(mmc_dev(mmc));
+	/* Host doesn't support read only detection so assume writeable */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
 static const struct mmc_host_ops imxmci_ops = {
 	.request	= imxmci_request,
 	.set_ios	= imxmci_set_ios,
+	.get_ro		= imxmci_get_ro,
 };
 
 static struct resource *platform_device_resource(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int mask, int nr)
@@ -913,7 +925,7 @@ static void imxmci_check_status(unsigned long data)
 {
 	struct imxmci_host *host = (struct imxmci_host *)data;
 
-	if( host->pdata->card_present() != host->present ) {
+	if( host->pdata->card_present(mmc_dev(host->mmc)) != host->present ) {
 		host->present ^= 1;
 		dev_info(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "card %s\n",
 		      host->present ? "inserted" : "removed");
@@ -963,7 +975,7 @@ static int imxmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	mmc->f_min = 150000;
 	mmc->f_max = CLK_RATE/2;
 	mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33;
-	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_BYTEBLOCK;
+	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
 
 	/* MMC core transfer sizes tunable parameters */
 	mmc->max_hw_segs = 64;
@@ -1022,7 +1034,7 @@ static int imxmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 
-	host->present = host->pdata->card_present();
+	host->present = host->pdata->card_present(mmc_dev(mmc));
 	init_timer(&host->timer);
 	host->timer.data = (unsigned long)host;
 	host->timer.function = imxmci_check_status;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmc_spi.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mmc_spi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f30327bba6f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmc_spi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1408 @@
+/*
+ * mmc_spi.c - Access SD/MMC cards through SPI master controllers
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2005, Intec Automation,
+ *		Mike Lavender (mike@steroidmicros)
+ * (C) Copyright 2006-2007, David Brownell
+ * (C) Copyright 2007, Axis Communications,
+ *		Hans-Peter Nilsson (hp@axis.com)
+ * (C) Copyright 2007, ATRON electronic GmbH,
+ *		Jan Nikitenko <jan.nikitenko@gmail.com>
+ *
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/crc7.h>
+#include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>		/* for R1_SPI_* bit values */
+
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/spi/mmc_spi.h>
+
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+
+/* NOTES:
+ *
+ * - For now, we won't try to interoperate with a real mmc/sd/sdio
+ *   controller, although some of them do have hardware support for
+ *   SPI protocol.  The main reason for such configs would be mmc-ish
+ *   cards like DataFlash, which don't support that "native" protocol.
+ *
+ *   We don't have a "DataFlash/MMC/SD/SDIO card slot" abstraction to
+ *   switch between driver stacks, and in any case if "native" mode
+ *   is available, it will be faster and hence preferable.
+ *
+ * - MMC depends on a different chipselect management policy than the
+ *   SPI interface currently supports for shared bus segments:  it needs
+ *   to issue multiple spi_message requests with the chipselect active,
+ *   using the results of one message to decide the next one to issue.
+ *
+ *   Pending updates to the programming interface, this driver expects
+ *   that it not share the bus with other drivers (precluding conflicts).
+ *
+ * - We tell the controller to keep the chipselect active from the
+ *   beginning of an mmc_host_ops.request until the end.  So beware
+ *   of SPI controller drivers that mis-handle the cs_change flag!
+ *
+ *   However, many cards seem OK with chipselect flapping up/down
+ *   during that time ... at least on unshared bus segments.
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * Local protocol constants, internal to data block protocols.
+ */
+
+/* Response tokens used to ack each block written: */
+#define SPI_MMC_RESPONSE_CODE(x)	((x) & 0x1f)
+#define SPI_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED		((2 << 1)|1)
+#define SPI_RESPONSE_CRC_ERR		((5 << 1)|1)
+#define SPI_RESPONSE_WRITE_ERR		((6 << 1)|1)
+
+/* Read and write blocks start with these tokens and end with crc;
+ * on error, read tokens act like a subset of R2_SPI_* values.
+ */
+#define SPI_TOKEN_SINGLE	0xfe	/* single block r/w, multiblock read */
+#define SPI_TOKEN_MULTI_WRITE	0xfc	/* multiblock write */
+#define SPI_TOKEN_STOP_TRAN	0xfd	/* terminate multiblock write */
+
+#define MMC_SPI_BLOCKSIZE	512
+
+
+/* These fixed timeouts come from the latest SD specs, which say to ignore
+ * the CSD values.  The R1B value is for card erase (e.g. the "I forgot the
+ * card's password" scenario); it's mostly applied to STOP_TRANSMISSION after
+ * reads which takes nowhere near that long.  Older cards may be able to use
+ * shorter timeouts ... but why bother?
+ */
+#define readblock_timeout	ktime_set(0, 100 * 1000 * 1000)
+#define writeblock_timeout	ktime_set(0, 250 * 1000 * 1000)
+#define r1b_timeout		ktime_set(3, 0)
+
+
+/****************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Local Data Structures
+ */
+
+/* "scratch" is per-{command,block} data exchanged with the card */
+struct scratch {
+	u8			status[29];
+	u8			data_token;
+	__be16			crc_val;
+};
+
+struct mmc_spi_host {
+	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
+	struct spi_device	*spi;
+
+	unsigned char		power_mode;
+	u16			powerup_msecs;
+
+	struct mmc_spi_platform_data	*pdata;
+
+	/* for bulk data transfers */
+	struct spi_transfer	token, t, crc, early_status;
+	struct spi_message	m;
+
+	/* for status readback */
+	struct spi_transfer	status;
+	struct spi_message	readback;
+
+	/* underlying DMA-aware controller, or null */
+	struct device		*dma_dev;
+
+	/* buffer used for commands and for message "overhead" */
+	struct scratch		*data;
+	dma_addr_t		data_dma;
+
+	/* Specs say to write ones most of the time, even when the card
+	 * has no need to read its input data; and many cards won't care.
+	 * This is our source of those ones.
+	 */
+	void			*ones;
+	dma_addr_t		ones_dma;
+};
+
+
+/****************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * MMC-over-SPI protocol glue, used by the MMC stack interface
+ */
+
+static inline int mmc_cs_off(struct mmc_spi_host *host)
+{
+	/* chipselect will always be inactive after setup() */
+	return spi_setup(host->spi);
+}
+
+static int
+mmc_spi_readbytes(struct mmc_spi_host *host, unsigned len)
+{
+	int status;
+
+	if (len > sizeof(*host->data)) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	host->status.len = len;
+
+	if (host->dma_dev)
+		dma_sync_single_for_device(host->dma_dev,
+				host->data_dma, sizeof(*host->data),
+				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+
+	status = spi_sync(host->spi, &host->readback);
+	if (status == 0)
+		status = host->readback.status;
+
+	if (host->dma_dev)
+		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(host->dma_dev,
+				host->data_dma, sizeof(*host->data),
+				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static int
+mmc_spi_skip(struct mmc_spi_host *host, ktime_t timeout, unsigned n, u8 byte)
+{
+	u8		*cp = host->data->status;
+
+	timeout = ktime_add(timeout, ktime_get());
+
+	while (1) {
+		int		status;
+		unsigned	i;
+
+		status = mmc_spi_readbytes(host, n);
+		if (status < 0)
+			return status;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+			if (cp[i] != byte)
+				return cp[i];
+		}
+
+		/* REVISIT investigate msleep() to avoid busy-wait I/O
+		 * in at least some cases.
+		 */
+		if (ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), timeout)) > 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static inline int
+mmc_spi_wait_unbusy(struct mmc_spi_host *host, ktime_t timeout)
+{
+	return mmc_spi_skip(host, timeout, sizeof(host->data->status), 0);
+}
+
+static int mmc_spi_readtoken(struct mmc_spi_host *host)
+{
+	return mmc_spi_skip(host, readblock_timeout, 1, 0xff);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Note that for SPI, cmd->resp[0] is not the same data as "native" protocol
+ * hosts return!  The low byte holds R1_SPI bits.  The next byte may hold
+ * R2_SPI bits ... for SEND_STATUS, or after data read errors.
+ *
+ * cmd->resp[1] holds any four-byte response, for R3 (READ_OCR) and on
+ * newer cards R7 (IF_COND).
+ */
+
+static char *maptype(struct mmc_command *cmd)
+{
+	switch (mmc_spi_resp_type(cmd)) {
+	case MMC_RSP_SPI_R1:	return "R1";
+	case MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B:	return "R1B";
+	case MMC_RSP_SPI_R2:	return "R2/R5";
+	case MMC_RSP_SPI_R3:	return "R3/R4/R7";
+	default:		return "?";
+	}
+}
+
+/* return zero, else negative errno after setting cmd->error */
+static int mmc_spi_response_get(struct mmc_spi_host *host,
+		struct mmc_command *cmd, int cs_on)
+{
+	u8	*cp = host->data->status;
+	u8	*end = cp + host->t.len;
+	int	value = 0;
+	char	tag[32];
+
+	snprintf(tag, sizeof(tag), "  ... CMD%d response SPI_%s",
+		cmd->opcode, maptype(cmd));
+
+	/* Except for data block reads, the whole response will already
+	 * be stored in the scratch buffer.  It's somewhere after the
+	 * command and the first byte we read after it.  We ignore that
+	 * first byte.  After STOP_TRANSMISSION command it may include
+	 * two data bits, but otherwise it's all ones.
+	 */
+	cp += 8;
+	while (cp < end && *cp == 0xff)
+		cp++;
+
+	/* Data block reads (R1 response types) may need more data... */
+	if (cp == end) {
+		unsigned	i;
+
+		cp = host->data->status;
+
+		/* Card sends N(CR) (== 1..8) bytes of all-ones then one
+		 * status byte ... and we already scanned 2 bytes.
+		 *
+		 * REVISIT block read paths use nasty byte-at-a-time I/O
+		 * so it can always DMA directly into the target buffer.
+		 * It'd probably be better to memcpy() the first chunk and
+		 * avoid extra i/o calls...
+		 */
+		for (i = 2; i < 9; i++) {
+			value = mmc_spi_readbytes(host, 1);
+			if (value < 0)
+				goto done;
+			if (*cp != 0xff)
+				goto checkstatus;
+		}
+		value = -ETIMEDOUT;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+checkstatus:
+	if (*cp & 0x80) {
+		dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev, "%s: INVALID RESPONSE, %02x\n",
+					tag, *cp);
+		value = -EBADR;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	cmd->resp[0] = *cp++;
+	cmd->error = 0;
+
+	/* Status byte: the entire seven-bit R1 response.  */
+	if (cmd->resp[0] != 0) {
+		if ((R1_SPI_PARAMETER | R1_SPI_ADDRESS
+					| R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
+				& cmd->resp[0])
+			value = -EINVAL;
+		else if (R1_SPI_COM_CRC & cmd->resp[0])
+			value = -EILSEQ;
+		else if ((R1_SPI_ERASE_SEQ | R1_SPI_ERASE_RESET)
+				& cmd->resp[0])
+			value = -EIO;
+		/* else R1_SPI_IDLE, "it's resetting" */
+	}
+
+	switch (mmc_spi_resp_type(cmd)) {
+
+	/* SPI R1B == R1 + busy; STOP_TRANSMISSION (for multiblock reads)
+	 * and less-common stuff like various erase operations.
+	 */
+	case MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B:
+		/* maybe we read all the busy tokens already */
+		while (cp < end && *cp == 0)
+			cp++;
+		if (cp == end)
+			mmc_spi_wait_unbusy(host, r1b_timeout);
+		break;
+
+	/* SPI R2 == R1 + second status byte; SEND_STATUS
+	 * SPI R5 == R1 + data byte; IO_RW_DIRECT
+	 */
+	case MMC_RSP_SPI_R2:
+		cmd->resp[0] |= *cp << 8;
+		break;
+
+	/* SPI R3, R4, or R7 == R1 + 4 bytes */
+	case MMC_RSP_SPI_R3:
+		cmd->resp[1] = be32_to_cpu(get_unaligned((u32 *)cp));
+		break;
+
+	/* SPI R1 == just one status byte */
+	case MMC_RSP_SPI_R1:
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev, "bad response type %04x\n",
+				mmc_spi_resp_type(cmd));
+		if (value >= 0)
+			value = -EINVAL;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	if (value < 0)
+		dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev, "%s: resp %04x %08x\n",
+			tag, cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1]);
+
+	/* disable chipselect on errors and some success cases */
+	if (value >= 0 && cs_on)
+		return value;
+done:
+	if (value < 0)
+		cmd->error = value;
+	mmc_cs_off(host);
+	return value;
+}
+
+/* Issue command and read its response.
+ * Returns zero on success, negative for error.
+ *
+ * On error, caller must cope with mmc core retry mechanism.  That
+ * means immediate low-level resubmit, which affects the bus lock...
+ */
+static int
+mmc_spi_command_send(struct mmc_spi_host *host,
+		struct mmc_request *mrq,
+		struct mmc_command *cmd, int cs_on)
+{
+	struct scratch		*data = host->data;
+	u8			*cp = data->status;
+	u32			arg = cmd->arg;
+	int			status;
+	struct spi_transfer	*t;
+
+	/* We can handle most commands (except block reads) in one full
+	 * duplex I/O operation before either starting the next transfer
+	 * (data block or command) or else deselecting the card.
+	 *
+	 * First, write 7 bytes:
+	 *  - an all-ones byte to ensure the card is ready
+	 *  - opcode byte (plus start and transmission bits)
+	 *  - four bytes of big-endian argument
+	 *  - crc7 (plus end bit) ... always computed, it's cheap
+	 *
+	 * We init the whole buffer to all-ones, which is what we need
+	 * to write while we're reading (later) response data.
+	 */
+	memset(cp++, 0xff, sizeof(data->status));
+
+	*cp++ = 0x40 | cmd->opcode;
+	*cp++ = (u8)(arg >> 24);
+	*cp++ = (u8)(arg >> 16);
+	*cp++ = (u8)(arg >> 8);
+	*cp++ = (u8)arg;
+	*cp++ = (crc7(0, &data->status[1], 5) << 1) | 0x01;
+
+	/* Then, read up to 13 bytes (while writing all-ones):
+	 *  - N(CR) (== 1..8) bytes of all-ones
+	 *  - status byte (for all response types)
+	 *  - the rest of the response, either:
+	 *      + nothing, for R1 or R1B responses
+	 *	+ second status byte, for R2 responses
+	 *	+ four data bytes, for R3 and R7 responses
+	 *
+	 * Finally, read some more bytes ... in the nice cases we know in
+	 * advance how many, and reading 1 more is always OK:
+	 *  - N(EC) (== 0..N) bytes of all-ones, before deselect/finish
+	 *  - N(RC) (== 1..N) bytes of all-ones, before next command
+	 *  - N(WR) (== 1..N) bytes of all-ones, before data write
+	 *
+	 * So in those cases one full duplex I/O of at most 21 bytes will
+	 * handle the whole command, leaving the card ready to receive a
+	 * data block or new command.  We do that whenever we can, shaving
+	 * CPU and IRQ costs (especially when using DMA or FIFOs).
+	 *
+	 * There are two other cases, where it's not generally practical
+	 * to rely on a single I/O:
+	 *
+	 *  - R1B responses need at least N(EC) bytes of all-zeroes.
+	 *
+	 *    In this case we can *try* to fit it into one I/O, then
+	 *    maybe read more data later.
+	 *
+	 *  - Data block reads are more troublesome, since a variable
+	 *    number of padding bytes precede the token and data.
+	 *      + N(CX) (== 0..8) bytes of all-ones, before CSD or CID
+	 *      + N(AC) (== 1..many) bytes of all-ones
+	 *
+	 *    In this case we currently only have minimal speedups here:
+	 *    when N(CR) == 1 we can avoid I/O in response_get().
+	 */
+	if (cs_on && (mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) {
+		cp += 2;	/* min(N(CR)) + status */
+		/* R1 */
+	} else {
+		cp += 10;	/* max(N(CR)) + status + min(N(RC),N(WR)) */
+		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_SPI_S2)	/* R2/R5 */
+			cp++;
+		else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_SPI_B4)	/* R3/R4/R7 */
+			cp += 4;
+		else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)	/* R1B */
+			cp = data->status + sizeof(data->status);
+		/* else:  R1 (most commands) */
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev, "  mmc_spi: CMD%d, resp %s\n",
+		cmd->opcode, maptype(cmd));
+
+	/* send command, leaving chipselect active */
+	spi_message_init(&host->m);
+
+	t = &host->t;
+	memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
+	t->tx_buf = t->rx_buf = data->status;
+	t->tx_dma = t->rx_dma = host->data_dma;
+	t->len = cp - data->status;
+	t->cs_change = 1;
+	spi_message_add_tail(t, &host->m);
+
+	if (host->dma_dev) {
+		host->m.is_dma_mapped = 1;
+		dma_sync_single_for_device(host->dma_dev,
+				host->data_dma, sizeof(*host->data),
+				DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+	}
+	status = spi_sync(host->spi, &host->m);
+	if (status == 0)
+		status = host->m.status;
+
+	if (host->dma_dev)
+		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(host->dma_dev,
+				host->data_dma, sizeof(*host->data),
+				DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+	if (status < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev, "  ... write returned %d\n", status);
+		cmd->error = status;
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	/* after no-data commands and STOP_TRANSMISSION, chipselect off */
+	return mmc_spi_response_get(host, cmd, cs_on);
+}
+
+/* Build data message with up to four separate transfers.  For TX, we
+ * start by writing the data token.  And in most cases, we finish with
+ * a status transfer.
+ *
+ * We always provide TX data for data and CRC.  The MMC/SD protocol
+ * requires us to write ones; but Linux defaults to writing zeroes;
+ * so we explicitly initialize it to all ones on RX paths.
+ *
+ * We also handle DMA mapping, so the underlying SPI controller does
+ * not need to (re)do it for each message.
+ */
+static void
+mmc_spi_setup_data_message(
+	struct mmc_spi_host	*host,
+	int			multiple,
+	enum dma_data_direction	direction)
+{
+	struct spi_transfer	*t;
+	struct scratch		*scratch = host->data;
+	dma_addr_t		dma = host->data_dma;
+
+	spi_message_init(&host->m);
+	if (dma)
+		host->m.is_dma_mapped = 1;
+
+	/* for reads, readblock() skips 0xff bytes before finding
+	 * the token; for writes, this transfer issues that token.
+	 */
+	if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
+		t = &host->token;
+		memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
+		t->len = 1;
+		if (multiple)
+			scratch->data_token = SPI_TOKEN_MULTI_WRITE;
+		else
+			scratch->data_token = SPI_TOKEN_SINGLE;
+		t->tx_buf = &scratch->data_token;
+		if (dma)
+			t->tx_dma = dma + offsetof(struct scratch, data_token);
+		spi_message_add_tail(t, &host->m);
+	}
+
+	/* Body of transfer is buffer, then CRC ...
+	 * either TX-only, or RX with TX-ones.
+	 */
+	t = &host->t;
+	memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
+	t->tx_buf = host->ones;
+	t->tx_dma = host->ones_dma;
+	/* length and actual buffer info are written later */
+	spi_message_add_tail(t, &host->m);
+
+	t = &host->crc;
+	memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
+	t->len = 2;
+	if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
+		/* the actual CRC may get written later */
+		t->tx_buf = &scratch->crc_val;
+		if (dma)
+			t->tx_dma = dma + offsetof(struct scratch, crc_val);
+	} else {
+		t->tx_buf = host->ones;
+		t->tx_dma = host->ones_dma;
+		t->rx_buf = &scratch->crc_val;
+		if (dma)
+			t->rx_dma = dma + offsetof(struct scratch, crc_val);
+	}
+	spi_message_add_tail(t, &host->m);
+
+	/*
+	 * A single block read is followed by N(EC) [0+] all-ones bytes
+	 * before deselect ... don't bother.
+	 *
+	 * Multiblock reads are followed by N(AC) [1+] all-ones bytes before
+	 * the next block is read, or a STOP_TRANSMISSION is issued.  We'll
+	 * collect that single byte, so readblock() doesn't need to.
+	 *
+	 * For a write, the one-byte data response follows immediately, then
+	 * come zero or more busy bytes, then N(WR) [1+] all-ones bytes.
+	 * Then single block reads may deselect, and multiblock ones issue
+	 * the next token (next data block, or STOP_TRAN).  We can try to
+	 * minimize I/O ops by using a single read to collect end-of-busy.
+	 */
+	if (multiple || direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
+		t = &host->early_status;
+		memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
+		t->len = (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+				? sizeof(scratch->status)
+				: 1;
+		t->tx_buf = host->ones;
+		t->tx_dma = host->ones_dma;
+		t->rx_buf = scratch->status;
+		if (dma)
+			t->rx_dma = dma + offsetof(struct scratch, status);
+		t->cs_change = 1;
+		spi_message_add_tail(t, &host->m);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write one block:
+ *  - caller handled preceding N(WR) [1+] all-ones bytes
+ *  - data block
+ *	+ token
+ *	+ data bytes
+ *	+ crc16
+ *  - an all-ones byte ... card writes a data-response byte
+ *  - followed by N(EC) [0+] all-ones bytes, card writes zero/'busy'
+ *
+ * Return negative errno, else success.
+ */
+static int
+mmc_spi_writeblock(struct mmc_spi_host *host, struct spi_transfer *t)
+{
+	struct spi_device	*spi = host->spi;
+	int			status, i;
+	struct scratch		*scratch = host->data;
+
+	if (host->mmc->use_spi_crc)
+		scratch->crc_val = cpu_to_be16(
+				crc_itu_t(0, t->tx_buf, t->len));
+	if (host->dma_dev)
+		dma_sync_single_for_device(host->dma_dev,
+				host->data_dma, sizeof(*scratch),
+				DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+
+	status = spi_sync(spi, &host->m);
+	if (status == 0)
+		status = host->m.status;
+
+	if (status != 0) {
+		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "write error (%d)\n", status);
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	if (host->dma_dev)
+		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(host->dma_dev,
+				host->data_dma, sizeof(*scratch),
+				DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+
+	/*
+	 * Get the transmission data-response reply.  It must follow
+	 * immediately after the data block we transferred.  This reply
+	 * doesn't necessarily tell whether the write operation succeeded;
+	 * it just says if the transmission was ok and whether *earlier*
+	 * writes succeeded; see the standard.
+	 */
+	switch (SPI_MMC_RESPONSE_CODE(scratch->status[0])) {
+	case SPI_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED:
+		status = 0;
+		break;
+	case SPI_RESPONSE_CRC_ERR:
+		/* host shall then issue MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION */
+		status = -EILSEQ;
+		break;
+	case SPI_RESPONSE_WRITE_ERR:
+		/* host shall then issue MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION,
+		 * and should MMC_SEND_STATUS to sort it out
+		 */
+		status = -EIO;
+		break;
+	default:
+		status = -EPROTO;
+		break;
+	}
+	if (status != 0) {
+		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "write error %02x (%d)\n",
+			scratch->status[0], status);
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	t->tx_buf += t->len;
+	if (host->dma_dev)
+		t->tx_dma += t->len;
+
+	/* Return when not busy.  If we didn't collect that status yet,
+	 * we'll need some more I/O.
+	 */
+	for (i = 1; i < sizeof(scratch->status); i++) {
+		if (scratch->status[i] != 0)
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return mmc_spi_wait_unbusy(host, writeblock_timeout);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read one block:
+ *  - skip leading all-ones bytes ... either
+ *      + N(AC) [1..f(clock,CSD)] usually, else
+ *      + N(CX) [0..8] when reading CSD or CID
+ *  - data block
+ *	+ token ... if error token, no data or crc
+ *	+ data bytes
+ *	+ crc16
+ *
+ * After single block reads, we're done; N(EC) [0+] all-ones bytes follow
+ * before dropping chipselect.
+ *
+ * For multiblock reads, caller either reads the next block or issues a
+ * STOP_TRANSMISSION command.
+ */
+static int
+mmc_spi_readblock(struct mmc_spi_host *host, struct spi_transfer *t)
+{
+	struct spi_device	*spi = host->spi;
+	int			status;
+	struct scratch		*scratch = host->data;
+
+	/* At least one SD card sends an all-zeroes byte when N(CX)
+	 * applies, before the all-ones bytes ... just cope with that.
+	 */
+	status = mmc_spi_readbytes(host, 1);
+	if (status < 0)
+		return status;
+	status = scratch->status[0];
+	if (status == 0xff || status == 0)
+		status = mmc_spi_readtoken(host);
+
+	if (status == SPI_TOKEN_SINGLE) {
+		if (host->dma_dev) {
+			dma_sync_single_for_device(host->dma_dev,
+					host->data_dma, sizeof(*scratch),
+					DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+			dma_sync_single_for_device(host->dma_dev,
+					t->rx_dma, t->len,
+					DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		}
+
+		status = spi_sync(spi, &host->m);
+		if (status == 0)
+			status = host->m.status;
+
+		if (host->dma_dev) {
+			dma_sync_single_for_cpu(host->dma_dev,
+					host->data_dma, sizeof(*scratch),
+					DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+			dma_sync_single_for_cpu(host->dma_dev,
+					t->rx_dma, t->len,
+					DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		}
+
+	} else {
+		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "read error %02x (%d)\n", status, status);
+
+		/* we've read extra garbage, timed out, etc */
+		if (status < 0)
+			return status;
+
+		/* low four bits are an R2 subset, fifth seems to be
+		 * vendor specific ... map them all to generic error..
+		 */
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	if (host->mmc->use_spi_crc) {
+		u16 crc = crc_itu_t(0, t->rx_buf, t->len);
+
+		be16_to_cpus(&scratch->crc_val);
+		if (scratch->crc_val != crc) {
+			dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "read - crc error: crc_val=0x%04x, "
+					"computed=0x%04x len=%d\n",
+					scratch->crc_val, crc, t->len);
+			return -EILSEQ;
+		}
+	}
+
+	t->rx_buf += t->len;
+	if (host->dma_dev)
+		t->rx_dma += t->len;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * An MMC/SD data stage includes one or more blocks, optional CRCs,
+ * and inline handshaking.  That handhaking makes it unlike most
+ * other SPI protocol stacks.
+ */
+static void
+mmc_spi_data_do(struct mmc_spi_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
+		struct mmc_data *data, u32 blk_size)
+{
+	struct spi_device	*spi = host->spi;
+	struct device		*dma_dev = host->dma_dev;
+	struct spi_transfer	*t;
+	enum dma_data_direction	direction;
+	struct scatterlist	*sg;
+	unsigned		n_sg;
+	int			multiple = (data->blocks > 1);
+
+	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
+		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
+	else
+		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
+	mmc_spi_setup_data_message(host, multiple, direction);
+	t = &host->t;
+
+	/* Handle scatterlist segments one at a time, with synch for
+	 * each 512-byte block
+	 */
+	for (sg = data->sg, n_sg = data->sg_len; n_sg; n_sg--, sg++) {
+		int			status = 0;
+		dma_addr_t		dma_addr = 0;
+		void			*kmap_addr;
+		unsigned		length = sg->length;
+		enum dma_data_direction	dir = direction;
+
+		/* set up dma mapping for controller drivers that might
+		 * use DMA ... though they may fall back to PIO
+		 */
+		if (dma_dev) {
+			/* never invalidate whole *shared* pages ... */
+			if ((sg->offset != 0 || length != PAGE_SIZE)
+					&& dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
+				dir = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
+
+			dma_addr = dma_map_page(dma_dev, sg->page, 0,
+						PAGE_SIZE, dir);
+			if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+				t->tx_dma = dma_addr + sg->offset;
+			else
+				t->rx_dma = dma_addr + sg->offset;
+		}
+
+		/* allow pio too; we don't allow highmem */
+		kmap_addr = kmap(sg->page);
+		if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+			t->tx_buf = kmap_addr + sg->offset;
+		else
+			t->rx_buf = kmap_addr + sg->offset;
+
+		/* transfer each block, and update request status */
+		while (length) {
+			t->len = min(length, blk_size);
+
+			dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev,
+				"    mmc_spi: %s block, %d bytes\n",
+				(direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+				? "write"
+				: "read",
+				t->len);
+
+			if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+				status = mmc_spi_writeblock(host, t);
+			else
+				status = mmc_spi_readblock(host, t);
+			if (status < 0)
+				break;
+
+			data->bytes_xfered += t->len;
+			length -= t->len;
+
+			if (!multiple)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		/* discard mappings */
+		if (direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
+			flush_kernel_dcache_page(sg->page);
+		kunmap(sg->page);
+		if (dma_dev)
+			dma_unmap_page(dma_dev, dma_addr, PAGE_SIZE, dir);
+
+		if (status < 0) {
+			data->error = status;
+			dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s status %d\n",
+				(direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+					? "write" : "read",
+				status);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* NOTE some docs describe an MMC-only SET_BLOCK_COUNT (CMD23) that
+	 * can be issued before multiblock writes.  Unlike its more widely
+	 * documented analogue for SD cards (SET_WR_BLK_ERASE_COUNT, ACMD23),
+	 * that can affect the STOP_TRAN logic.   Complete (and current)
+	 * MMC specs should sort that out before Linux starts using CMD23.
+	 */
+	if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE && multiple) {
+		struct scratch	*scratch = host->data;
+		int		tmp;
+		const unsigned	statlen = sizeof(scratch->status);
+
+		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "    mmc_spi: STOP_TRAN\n");
+
+		/* Tweak the per-block message we set up earlier by morphing
+		 * it to hold single buffer with the token followed by some
+		 * all-ones bytes ... skip N(BR) (0..1), scan the rest for
+		 * "not busy any longer" status, and leave chip selected.
+		 */
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->m.transfers);
+		list_add(&host->early_status.transfer_list,
+				&host->m.transfers);
+
+		memset(scratch->status, 0xff, statlen);
+		scratch->status[0] = SPI_TOKEN_STOP_TRAN;
+
+		host->early_status.tx_buf = host->early_status.rx_buf;
+		host->early_status.tx_dma = host->early_status.rx_dma;
+		host->early_status.len = statlen;
+
+		if (host->dma_dev)
+			dma_sync_single_for_device(host->dma_dev,
+					host->data_dma, sizeof(*scratch),
+					DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+
+		tmp = spi_sync(spi, &host->m);
+		if (tmp == 0)
+			tmp = host->m.status;
+
+		if (host->dma_dev)
+			dma_sync_single_for_cpu(host->dma_dev,
+					host->data_dma, sizeof(*scratch),
+					DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+
+		if (tmp < 0) {
+			if (!data->error)
+				data->error = tmp;
+			return;
+		}
+
+		/* Ideally we collected "not busy" status with one I/O,
+		 * avoiding wasteful byte-at-a-time scanning... but more
+		 * I/O is often needed.
+		 */
+		for (tmp = 2; tmp < statlen; tmp++) {
+			if (scratch->status[tmp] != 0)
+				return;
+		}
+		tmp = mmc_spi_wait_unbusy(host, writeblock_timeout);
+		if (tmp < 0 && !data->error)
+			data->error = tmp;
+	}
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * MMC driver implementation -- the interface to the MMC stack
+ */
+
+static void mmc_spi_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	struct mmc_spi_host	*host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	int			status = -EINVAL;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	/* MMC core and layered drivers *MUST* issue SPI-aware commands */
+	{
+		struct mmc_command	*cmd;
+		int			invalid = 0;
+
+		cmd = mrq->cmd;
+		if (!mmc_spi_resp_type(cmd)) {
+			dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev, "bogus command\n");
+			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
+			invalid = 1;
+		}
+
+		cmd = mrq->stop;
+		if (cmd && !mmc_spi_resp_type(cmd)) {
+			dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev, "bogus STOP command\n");
+			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
+			invalid = 1;
+		}
+
+		if (invalid) {
+			dump_stack();
+			mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* issue command; then optionally data and stop */
+	status = mmc_spi_command_send(host, mrq, mrq->cmd, mrq->data != NULL);
+	if (status == 0 && mrq->data) {
+		mmc_spi_data_do(host, mrq->cmd, mrq->data, mrq->data->blksz);
+		if (mrq->stop)
+			status = mmc_spi_command_send(host, mrq, mrq->stop, 0);
+		else
+			mmc_cs_off(host);
+	}
+
+	mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
+}
+
+/* See Section 6.4.1, in SD "Simplified Physical Layer Specification 2.0"
+ *
+ * NOTE that here we can't know that the card has just been powered up;
+ * not all MMC/SD sockets support power switching.
+ *
+ * FIXME when the card is still in SPI mode, e.g. from a previous kernel,
+ * this doesn't seem to do the right thing at all...
+ */
+static void mmc_spi_initsequence(struct mmc_spi_host *host)
+{
+	/* Try to be very sure any previous command has completed;
+	 * wait till not-busy, skip debris from any old commands.
+	 */
+	mmc_spi_wait_unbusy(host, r1b_timeout);
+	mmc_spi_readbytes(host, 10);
+
+	/*
+	 * Do a burst with chipselect active-high.  We need to do this to
+	 * meet the requirement of 74 clock cycles with both chipselect
+	 * and CMD (MOSI) high before CMD0 ... after the card has been
+	 * powered up to Vdd(min), and so is ready to take commands.
+	 *
+	 * Some cards are particularly needy of this (e.g. Viking "SD256")
+	 * while most others don't seem to care.
+	 *
+	 * Note that this is one of the places MMC/SD plays games with the
+	 * SPI protocol.  Another is that when chipselect is released while
+	 * the card returns BUSY status, the clock must issue several cycles
+	 * with chipselect high before the card will stop driving its output.
+	 */
+	host->spi->mode |= SPI_CS_HIGH;
+	if (spi_setup(host->spi) != 0) {
+		/* Just warn; most cards work without it. */
+		dev_warn(&host->spi->dev,
+				"can't change chip-select polarity\n");
+		host->spi->mode &= ~SPI_CS_HIGH;
+	} else {
+		mmc_spi_readbytes(host, 18);
+
+		host->spi->mode &= ~SPI_CS_HIGH;
+		if (spi_setup(host->spi) != 0) {
+			/* Wot, we can't get the same setup we had before? */
+			dev_err(&host->spi->dev,
+					"can't restore chip-select polarity\n");
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static char *mmc_powerstring(u8 power_mode)
+{
+	switch (power_mode) {
+	case MMC_POWER_OFF: return "off";
+	case MMC_POWER_UP:  return "up";
+	case MMC_POWER_ON:  return "on";
+	}
+	return "?";
+}
+
+static void mmc_spi_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+	struct mmc_spi_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+
+	if (host->power_mode != ios->power_mode) {
+		int		canpower;
+
+		canpower = host->pdata && host->pdata->setpower;
+
+		dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev, "mmc_spi: power %s (%d)%s\n",
+				mmc_powerstring(ios->power_mode),
+				ios->vdd,
+				canpower ? ", can switch" : "");
+
+		/* switch power on/off if possible, accounting for
+		 * max 250msec powerup time if needed.
+		 */
+		if (canpower) {
+			switch (ios->power_mode) {
+			case MMC_POWER_OFF:
+			case MMC_POWER_UP:
+				host->pdata->setpower(&host->spi->dev,
+						ios->vdd);
+				if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP)
+					msleep(host->powerup_msecs);
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* See 6.4.1 in the simplified SD card physical spec 2.0 */
+		if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON)
+			mmc_spi_initsequence(host);
+
+		/* If powering down, ground all card inputs to avoid power
+		 * delivery from data lines!  On a shared SPI bus, this
+		 * will probably be temporary; 6.4.2 of the simplified SD
+		 * spec says this must last at least 1msec.
+		 *
+		 *   - Clock low means CPOL 0, e.g. mode 0
+		 *   - MOSI low comes from writing zero
+		 *   - Chipselect is usually active low...
+		 */
+		if (canpower && ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
+			int mres;
+
+			host->spi->mode &= ~(SPI_CPOL|SPI_CPHA);
+			mres = spi_setup(host->spi);
+			if (mres < 0)
+				dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev,
+					"switch to SPI mode 0 failed\n");
+
+			if (spi_w8r8(host->spi, 0x00) < 0)
+				dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev,
+					"put spi signals to low failed\n");
+
+			/*
+			 * Now clock should be low due to spi mode 0;
+			 * MOSI should be low because of written 0x00;
+			 * chipselect should be low (it is active low)
+			 * power supply is off, so now MMC is off too!
+			 *
+			 * FIXME no, chipselect can be high since the
+			 * device is inactive and SPI_CS_HIGH is clear...
+			 */
+			msleep(10);
+			if (mres == 0) {
+				host->spi->mode |= (SPI_CPOL|SPI_CPHA);
+				mres = spi_setup(host->spi);
+				if (mres < 0)
+					dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev,
+						"switch back to SPI mode 3"
+						" failed\n");
+			}
+		}
+
+		host->power_mode = ios->power_mode;
+	}
+
+	if (host->spi->max_speed_hz != ios->clock && ios->clock != 0) {
+		int		status;
+
+		host->spi->max_speed_hz = ios->clock;
+		status = spi_setup(host->spi);
+		dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev,
+			"mmc_spi:  clock to %d Hz, %d\n",
+			host->spi->max_speed_hz, status);
+	}
+}
+
+static int mmc_spi_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct mmc_spi_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+
+	if (host->pdata && host->pdata->get_ro)
+		return host->pdata->get_ro(mmc->parent);
+	/* board doesn't support read only detection; assume writeable */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const struct mmc_host_ops mmc_spi_ops = {
+	.request	= mmc_spi_request,
+	.set_ios	= mmc_spi_set_ios,
+	.get_ro		= mmc_spi_get_ro,
+};
+
+
+/****************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * SPI driver implementation
+ */
+
+static irqreturn_t
+mmc_spi_detect_irq(int irq, void *mmc)
+{
+	struct mmc_spi_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	u16 delay_msec = max(host->pdata->detect_delay, (u16)100);
+
+	mmc_detect_change(mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(delay_msec));
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int mmc_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	void			*ones;
+	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
+	struct mmc_spi_host	*host;
+	int			status;
+
+	/* MMC and SD specs only seem to care that sampling is on the
+	 * rising edge ... meaning SPI modes 0 or 3.  So either SPI mode
+	 * should be legit.  We'll use mode 0 since it seems to be a
+	 * bit less troublesome on some hardware ... unclear why.
+	 */
+	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
+	spi->bits_per_word = 8;
+
+	status = spi_setup(spi);
+	if (status < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "needs SPI mode %02x, %d KHz; %d\n",
+				spi->mode, spi->max_speed_hz / 1000,
+				status);
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	/* We can use the bus safely iff nobody else will interfere with
+	 * us.  That is, either we have the experimental exclusive access
+	 * primitives ... or else there's nobody to share it with.
+	 */
+	if (spi->master->num_chipselect > 1) {
+		struct device	*parent = spi->dev.parent;
+
+		/* If there are multiple devices on this bus, we
+		 * can't proceed.
+		 */
+		spin_lock(&parent->klist_children.k_lock);
+		if (parent->klist_children.k_list.next
+				!= parent->klist_children.k_list.prev)
+			status = -EMLINK;
+		else
+			status = 0;
+		spin_unlock(&parent->klist_children.k_lock);
+		if (status < 0) {
+			dev_err(&spi->dev, "can't share SPI bus\n");
+			return status;
+		}
+
+		/* REVISIT we can't guarantee another device won't
+		 * be added later.  It's uncommon though ... for now,
+		 * work as if this is safe.
+		 */
+		dev_warn(&spi->dev, "ASSUMING unshared SPI bus!\n");
+	}
+
+	/* We need a supply of ones to transmit.  This is the only time
+	 * the CPU touches these, so cache coherency isn't a concern.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE if many systems use more than one MMC-over-SPI connector
+	 * it'd save some memory to share this.  That's evidently rare.
+	 */
+	status = -ENOMEM;
+	ones = kmalloc(MMC_SPI_BLOCKSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ones)
+		goto nomem;
+	memset(ones, 0xff, MMC_SPI_BLOCKSIZE);
+
+	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), &spi->dev);
+	if (!mmc)
+		goto nomem;
+
+	mmc->ops = &mmc_spi_ops;
+	mmc->max_blk_size = MMC_SPI_BLOCKSIZE;
+
+	/* As long as we keep track of the number of successfully
+	 * transmitted blocks, we're good for multiwrite.
+	 */
+	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_SPI | MMC_CAP_MULTIWRITE;
+
+	/* SPI doesn't need the lowspeed device identification thing for
+	 * MMC or SD cards, since it never comes up in open drain mode.
+	 * That's good; some SPI masters can't handle very low speeds!
+	 *
+	 * However, low speed SDIO cards need not handle over 400 KHz;
+	 * that's the only reason not to use a few MHz for f_min (until
+	 * the upper layer reads the target frequency from the CSD).
+	 */
+	mmc->f_min = 400000;
+	mmc->f_max = spi->max_speed_hz;
+
+	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	host->mmc = mmc;
+	host->spi = spi;
+
+	host->ones = ones;
+
+	/* Platform data is used to hook up things like card sensing
+	 * and power switching gpios.
+	 */
+	host->pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
+	if (host->pdata)
+		mmc->ocr_avail = host->pdata->ocr_mask;
+	if (!mmc->ocr_avail) {
+		dev_warn(&spi->dev, "ASSUMING 3.2-3.4 V slot power\n");
+		mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33|MMC_VDD_33_34;
+	}
+	if (host->pdata && host->pdata->setpower) {
+		host->powerup_msecs = host->pdata->powerup_msecs;
+		if (!host->powerup_msecs || host->powerup_msecs > 250)
+			host->powerup_msecs = 250;
+	}
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, mmc);
+
+	/* preallocate dma buffers */
+	host->data = kmalloc(sizeof(*host->data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!host->data)
+		goto fail_nobuf1;
+
+	if (spi->master->cdev.dev->dma_mask) {
+		struct device	*dev = spi->master->cdev.dev;
+
+		host->dma_dev = dev;
+		host->ones_dma = dma_map_single(dev, ones,
+				MMC_SPI_BLOCKSIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+		host->data_dma = dma_map_single(dev, host->data,
+				sizeof(*host->data), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+
+		/* REVISIT in theory those map operations can fail... */
+
+		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(host->dma_dev,
+				host->data_dma, sizeof(*host->data),
+				DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+	}
+
+	/* setup message for status/busy readback */
+	spi_message_init(&host->readback);
+	host->readback.is_dma_mapped = (host->dma_dev != NULL);
+
+	spi_message_add_tail(&host->status, &host->readback);
+	host->status.tx_buf = host->ones;
+	host->status.tx_dma = host->ones_dma;
+	host->status.rx_buf = &host->data->status;
+	host->status.rx_dma = host->data_dma + offsetof(struct scratch, status);
+	host->status.cs_change = 1;
+
+	/* register card detect irq */
+	if (host->pdata && host->pdata->init) {
+		status = host->pdata->init(&spi->dev, mmc_spi_detect_irq, mmc);
+		if (status != 0)
+			goto fail_glue_init;
+	}
+
+	status = mmc_add_host(mmc);
+	if (status != 0)
+		goto fail_add_host;
+
+	dev_info(&spi->dev, "SD/MMC host %s%s%s%s\n",
+			mmc->class_dev.bus_id,
+			host->dma_dev ? "" : ", no DMA",
+			(host->pdata && host->pdata->get_ro)
+				? "" : ", no WP",
+			(host->pdata && host->pdata->setpower)
+				? "" : ", no poweroff");
+	return 0;
+
+fail_add_host:
+	mmc_remove_host (mmc);
+fail_glue_init:
+	if (host->dma_dev)
+		dma_unmap_single(host->dma_dev, host->data_dma,
+				sizeof(*host->data), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+	kfree(host->data);
+
+fail_nobuf1:
+	mmc_free_host(mmc);
+	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
+
+nomem:
+	kfree(ones);
+	return status;
+}
+
+
+static int __devexit mmc_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct mmc_host		*mmc = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
+	struct mmc_spi_host	*host;
+
+	if (mmc) {
+		host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+
+		/* prevent new mmc_detect_change() calls */
+		if (host->pdata && host->pdata->exit)
+			host->pdata->exit(&spi->dev, mmc);
+
+		mmc_remove_host(mmc);
+
+		if (host->dma_dev) {
+			dma_unmap_single(host->dma_dev, host->ones_dma,
+				MMC_SPI_BLOCKSIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+			dma_unmap_single(host->dma_dev, host->data_dma,
+				sizeof(*host->data), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+		}
+
+		kfree(host->data);
+		kfree(host->ones);
+
+		spi->max_speed_hz = mmc->f_max;
+		mmc_free_host(mmc);
+		dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static struct spi_driver mmc_spi_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name =		"mmc_spi",
+		.bus =		&spi_bus_type,
+		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.probe =	mmc_spi_probe,
+	.remove =	__devexit_p(mmc_spi_remove),
+};
+
+
+static int __init mmc_spi_init(void)
+{
+	return spi_register_driver(&mmc_spi_driver);
+}
+module_init(mmc_spi_init);
+
+
+static void __exit mmc_spi_exit(void)
+{
+	spi_unregister_driver(&mmc_spi_driver);
+}
+module_exit(mmc_spi_exit);
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Lavender, David Brownell, "
+		"Hans-Peter Nilsson, Jan Nikitenko");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI SD/MMC host driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
index be730c0a0352..d0eb0a2abf4d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
@@ -154,11 +155,11 @@ mmci_data_irq(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data,
 	}
 	if (status & (MCI_DATACRCFAIL|MCI_DATATIMEOUT|MCI_TXUNDERRUN|MCI_RXOVERRUN)) {
 		if (status & MCI_DATACRCFAIL)
-			data->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+			data->error = -EILSEQ;
 		else if (status & MCI_DATATIMEOUT)
-			data->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+			data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 		else if (status & (MCI_TXUNDERRUN|MCI_RXOVERRUN))
-			data->error = MMC_ERR_FIFO;
+			data->error = -EIO;
 		status |= MCI_DATAEND;
 
 		/*
@@ -193,12 +194,12 @@ mmci_cmd_irq(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
 	cmd->resp[3] = readl(base + MMCIRESPONSE3);
 
 	if (status & MCI_CMDTIMEOUT) {
-		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 	} else if (status & MCI_CMDCRCFAIL && cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) {
-		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
 	}
 
-	if (!cmd->data || cmd->error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+	if (!cmd->data || cmd->error) {
 		if (host->data)
 			mmci_stop_data(host);
 		mmci_request_end(host, cmd->mrq);
@@ -391,6 +392,14 @@ static void mmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 
 	WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
 
+	if (mrq->data && !is_power_of_2(mrq->data->blksz)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unsupported block size (%d bytes)\n",
+			mmc_hostname(mmc), mrq->data->blksz);
+		mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
+		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
 
 	host->mrq = mrq;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/omap.c b/drivers/mmc/host/omap.c
index 0cf97edc5f58..60a67dfcda6a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/omap.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/omap.c
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ mmc_omap_xfer_done(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 		enum dma_data_direction dma_data_dir;
 
 		BUG_ON(host->dma_ch < 0);
-		if (data->error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (data->error)
 			omap_stop_dma(host->dma_ch);
 		/* Release DMA channel lazily */
 		mod_timer(&host->dma_timer, jiffies + HZ);
@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ mmc_omap_cmd_done(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (host->data == NULL || cmd->error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+	if (host->data == NULL || cmd->error) {
 		host->mrq = NULL;
 		clk_disable(host->fclk);
 		mmc_request_done(host->mmc, cmd->mrq);
@@ -475,14 +475,14 @@ static irqreturn_t mmc_omap_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 		if (status & OMAP_MMC_STAT_DATA_TOUT) {
 			dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "data timeout\n");
 			if (host->data) {
-				host->data->error |= MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+				host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 				transfer_error = 1;
 			}
 		}
 
 		if (status & OMAP_MMC_STAT_DATA_CRC) {
 			if (host->data) {
-				host->data->error |= MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+				host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
 				dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 					 "data CRC error, bytes left %d\n",
 					host->total_bytes_left);
@@ -504,7 +504,7 @@ static irqreturn_t mmc_omap_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 					dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 						"command timeout, CMD %d\n",
 						host->cmd->opcode);
-				host->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+				host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 				end_command = 1;
 			}
 		}
@@ -514,7 +514,7 @@ static irqreturn_t mmc_omap_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 				dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 					"command CRC error (CMD%d, arg 0x%08x)\n",
 					host->cmd->opcode, host->cmd->arg);
-				host->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+				host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
 				end_command = 1;
 			} else
 				dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.c
index ff960334b337..657901eecfce 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.c
@@ -142,6 +142,10 @@ static void pxamci_setup_data(struct pxamci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 				   host->dma_dir);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < host->dma_len; i++) {
+		unsigned int length = sg_dma_len(&data->sg[i]);
+		host->sg_cpu[i].dcmd = dcmd | length;
+		if (length & 31 && !(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ))
+			host->sg_cpu[i].dcmd |= DCMD_ENDIRQEN;
 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
 			host->sg_cpu[i].dsadr = host->res->start + MMC_RXFIFO;
 			host->sg_cpu[i].dtadr = sg_dma_address(&data->sg[i]);
@@ -149,7 +153,6 @@ static void pxamci_setup_data(struct pxamci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 			host->sg_cpu[i].dsadr = sg_dma_address(&data->sg[i]);
 			host->sg_cpu[i].dtadr = host->res->start + MMC_TXFIFO;
 		}
-		host->sg_cpu[i].dcmd = dcmd | sg_dma_len(&data->sg[i]);
 		host->sg_cpu[i].ddadr = host->sg_dma + (i + 1) *
 					sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc);
 	}
@@ -226,7 +229,7 @@ static int pxamci_cmd_done(struct pxamci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
 	}
 
 	if (stat & STAT_TIME_OUT_RESPONSE) {
-		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 	} else if (stat & STAT_RES_CRC_ERR && cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) {
 #ifdef CONFIG_PXA27x
 		/*
@@ -239,11 +242,11 @@ static int pxamci_cmd_done(struct pxamci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
 			pr_debug("ignoring CRC from command %d - *risky*\n", cmd->opcode);
 		} else
 #endif
-		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
 	}
 
 	pxamci_disable_irq(host, END_CMD_RES);
-	if (host->data && cmd->error == MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+	if (host->data && !cmd->error) {
 		pxamci_enable_irq(host, DATA_TRAN_DONE);
 	} else {
 		pxamci_finish_request(host, host->mrq);
@@ -264,9 +267,9 @@ static int pxamci_data_done(struct pxamci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
 		     host->dma_dir);
 
 	if (stat & STAT_READ_TIME_OUT)
-		data->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+		data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 	else if (stat & (STAT_CRC_READ_ERROR|STAT_CRC_WRITE_ERROR))
-		data->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+		data->error = -EILSEQ;
 
 	/*
 	 * There appears to be a hardware design bug here.  There seems to
@@ -274,7 +277,7 @@ static int pxamci_data_done(struct pxamci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
 	 * This means that if there was an error on any block, we mark all
 	 * data blocks as being in error.
 	 */
-	if (data->error == MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (!data->error)
 		data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
 	else
 		data->bytes_xfered = 0;
@@ -284,7 +287,7 @@ static int pxamci_data_done(struct pxamci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
 	host->data = NULL;
 	if (host->mrq->stop) {
 		pxamci_stop_clock(host);
-		pxamci_start_cmd(host, host->mrq->stop, 0);
+		pxamci_start_cmd(host, host->mrq->stop, host->cmdat);
 	} else {
 		pxamci_finish_request(host, host->mrq);
 	}
@@ -298,7 +301,7 @@ static irqreturn_t pxamci_irq(int irq, void *devid)
 	unsigned int ireg;
 	int handled = 0;
 
-	ireg = readl(host->base + MMC_I_REG);
+	ireg = readl(host->base + MMC_I_REG) & ~readl(host->base + MMC_I_MASK);
 
 	if (ireg) {
 		unsigned stat = readl(host->base + MMC_STAT);
@@ -309,6 +312,10 @@ static irqreturn_t pxamci_irq(int irq, void *devid)
 			handled |= pxamci_cmd_done(host, stat);
 		if (ireg & DATA_TRAN_DONE)
 			handled |= pxamci_data_done(host, stat);
+		if (ireg & SDIO_INT) {
+			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
+			handled = 1;
+		}
 	}
 
 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
@@ -382,20 +389,46 @@ static void pxamci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
 			host->cmdat |= CMDAT_INIT;
 	}
 
+	if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
+		host->cmdat |= CMDAT_SD_4DAT;
+	else
+		host->cmdat &= ~CMDAT_SD_4DAT;
+
 	pr_debug("PXAMCI: clkrt = %x cmdat = %x\n",
 		 host->clkrt, host->cmdat);
 }
 
+static void pxamci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *host, int enable)
+{
+	struct pxamci_host *pxa_host = mmc_priv(host);
+
+	if (enable)
+		pxamci_enable_irq(pxa_host, SDIO_INT);
+	else
+		pxamci_disable_irq(pxa_host, SDIO_INT);
+}
+
 static const struct mmc_host_ops pxamci_ops = {
-	.request	= pxamci_request,
-	.get_ro		= pxamci_get_ro,
-	.set_ios	= pxamci_set_ios,
+	.request		= pxamci_request,
+	.get_ro			= pxamci_get_ro,
+	.set_ios		= pxamci_set_ios,
+	.enable_sdio_irq	= pxamci_enable_sdio_irq,
 };
 
 static void pxamci_dma_irq(int dma, void *devid)
 {
-	printk(KERN_ERR "DMA%d: IRQ???\n", dma);
-	DCSR(dma) = DCSR_STARTINTR|DCSR_ENDINTR|DCSR_BUSERR;
+	struct pxamci_host *host = devid;
+	int dcsr = DCSR(dma);
+	DCSR(dma) = dcsr & ~DCSR_STOPIRQEN;
+
+	if (dcsr & DCSR_ENDINTR) {
+		writel(BUF_PART_FULL, host->base + MMC_PRTBUF);
+	} else {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA error on channel %d (DCSR=%#x)\n",
+		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), dma, dcsr);
+		host->data->error = -EIO;
+		pxamci_data_done(host, 0);
+	}
 }
 
 static irqreturn_t pxamci_detect_irq(int irq, void *devid)
@@ -444,9 +477,9 @@ static int pxamci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	mmc->max_seg_size = PAGE_SIZE;
 
 	/*
-	 * Block length register is 10 bits.
+	 * Block length register is only 10 bits before PXA27x.
 	 */
-	mmc->max_blk_size = 1023;
+	mmc->max_blk_size = (cpu_is_pxa21x() || cpu_is_pxa25x()) ? 1023 : 2048;
 
 	/*
 	 * Block count register is 16 bits.
@@ -460,6 +493,12 @@ static int pxamci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	mmc->ocr_avail = host->pdata ?
 			 host->pdata->ocr_mask :
 			 MMC_VDD_32_33|MMC_VDD_33_34;
+	mmc->caps = 0;
+	host->cmdat = 0;
+	if (!cpu_is_pxa21x() && !cpu_is_pxa25x()) {
+		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
+		host->cmdat |= CMDAT_SDIO_INT_EN;
+	}
 
 	host->sg_cpu = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, &host->sg_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!host->sg_cpu) {
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.h
index df17c281278a..3153e779d46a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.h
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 #define SPI_EN			(1 << 0)
 
 #define MMC_CMDAT	0x0010
+#define CMDAT_SDIO_INT_EN	(1 << 11)
+#define CMDAT_SD_4DAT		(1 << 8)
 #define CMDAT_DMAEN		(1 << 7)
 #define CMDAT_INIT		(1 << 6)
 #define CMDAT_BUSY		(1 << 5)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/ricoh_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/ricoh_mmc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1e8704533bc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/ricoh_mmc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/*
+ *  ricoh_mmc.c - Dummy driver to disable the Rioch MMC controller.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is a conceptually ridiculous driver, but it is required by the way
+ * the Ricoh multi-function R5C832 works. This chip implements firewire
+ * and four different memory card controllers. Two of those controllers are
+ * an SDHCI controller and a proprietary MMC controller. The linux SDHCI
+ * driver supports MMC cards but the chip detects MMC cards in hardware
+ * and directs them to the MMC controller - so the SDHCI driver never sees
+ * them. To get around this, we must disable the useless MMC controller.
+ * At that point, the SDHCI controller will start seeing them. As a bonus,
+ * a detection event occurs immediately, even if the MMC card is already
+ * in the reader.
+ *
+ * The relevant registers live on the firewire function, so this is unavoidably
+ * ugly. Such is life.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME "ricoh-mmc"
+
+static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+	{
+		.vendor		= PCI_VENDOR_ID_RICOH,
+		.device		= PCI_DEVICE_ID_RICOH_R5C843,
+		.subvendor	= PCI_ANY_ID,
+		.subdevice	= PCI_ANY_ID,
+	},
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
+
+static int __devinit ricoh_mmc_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+				     const struct pci_device_id *ent)
+{
+	u8 rev;
+
+	struct pci_dev *fw_dev = NULL;
+
+	BUG_ON(pdev == NULL);
+	BUG_ON(ent == NULL);
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &rev);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
+		": Ricoh MMC controller found at %s [%04x:%04x] (rev %x)\n",
+		pci_name(pdev), (int)pdev->vendor, (int)pdev->device,
+		(int)rev);
+
+	while ((fw_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_RICOH, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RICOH_R5C832, fw_dev))) {
+		if (PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn) == PCI_SLOT(fw_dev->devfn) &&
+		    pdev->bus == fw_dev->bus) {
+			u8 write_enable;
+			u8 disable;
+
+			pci_read_config_byte(fw_dev, 0xCB, &disable);
+			if (disable & 0x02) {
+				printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
+				       ": Controller already disabled. Nothing to do.\n");
+				return -ENODEV;
+			}
+
+			pci_read_config_byte(fw_dev, 0xCA, &write_enable);
+			pci_write_config_byte(fw_dev, 0xCA, 0x57);
+			pci_write_config_byte(fw_dev, 0xCB, disable | 0x02);
+			pci_write_config_byte(fw_dev, 0xCA, write_enable);
+
+			pci_set_drvdata(pdev, fw_dev);
+
+			printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
+			       ": Controller is now disabled.\n");
+
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (pci_get_drvdata(pdev) == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING DRIVER_NAME
+		       ": Main firewire function not found. Cannot disable controller.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __devexit ricoh_mmc_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	u8 write_enable;
+	u8 disable;
+	struct pci_dev *fw_dev = NULL;
+
+	fw_dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	BUG_ON(fw_dev == NULL);
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(fw_dev, 0xCA, &write_enable);
+	pci_read_config_byte(fw_dev, 0xCB, &disable);
+	pci_write_config_byte(fw_dev, 0xCA, 0x57);
+	pci_write_config_byte(fw_dev, 0xCB, disable & ~0x02);
+	pci_write_config_byte(fw_dev, 0xCA, write_enable);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
+	       ": Controller is now re-enabled.\n");
+
+	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct pci_driver ricoh_mmc_driver = {
+	.name = 	DRIVER_NAME,
+	.id_table =	pci_ids,
+	.probe = 	ricoh_mmc_probe,
+	.remove =	__devexit_p(ricoh_mmc_remove),
+};
+
+/*****************************************************************************\
+ *                                                                           *
+ * Driver init/exit                                                          *
+ *                                                                           *
+\*****************************************************************************/
+
+static int __init ricoh_mmc_drv_init(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
+		": Ricoh MMC Controller disabling driver\n");
+	printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Philip Langdale\n");
+
+	return pci_register_driver(&ricoh_mmc_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit ricoh_mmc_drv_exit(void)
+{
+	pci_unregister_driver(&ricoh_mmc_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(ricoh_mmc_drv_init);
+module_exit(ricoh_mmc_drv_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Philip Langdale <philipl@alumni.utexas.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ricoh MMC Controller disabling driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
index 20a7d89e01ba..b397121b947d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
@@ -25,8 +25,6 @@
 #define DBG(f, x...) \
 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
 
-static unsigned int debug_nodma = 0;
-static unsigned int debug_forcedma = 0;
 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
 
 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET			(1<<0)
@@ -35,6 +33,7 @@ static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET			(1<<2)
 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE			(1<<3)
 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS		(1<<4)
+#define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA				(1<<5)
 
 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] __devinitdata = {
 	{
@@ -68,7 +67,8 @@ static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] __devinitdata = {
 		.device		= PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB712_SD,
 		.subvendor	= PCI_ANY_ID,
 		.subdevice	= PCI_ANY_ID,
-		.driver_data	= SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE,
+		.driver_data	= SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE |
+				  SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA,
 	},
 
 	{
@@ -76,7 +76,8 @@ static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] __devinitdata = {
 		.device		= PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB712_SD_2,
 		.subvendor	= PCI_ANY_ID,
 		.subdevice	= PCI_ANY_ID,
-		.driver_data	= SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE,
+		.driver_data	= SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE |
+				  SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA,
 	},
 
 	{
@@ -132,7 +133,7 @@ static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
 		readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
 		readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
-		readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_WALK_UP_CONTROL),
+		readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
 		readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
 		readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
@@ -481,16 +482,16 @@ static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
 	 * Controller doesn't count down when in single block mode.
 	 */
 	if (data->blocks == 1)
-		blocks = (data->error == MMC_ERR_NONE) ? 0 : 1;
+		blocks = (data->error == 0) ? 0 : 1;
 	else
 		blocks = readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
 	data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * (data->blocks - blocks);
 
-	if ((data->error == MMC_ERR_NONE) && blocks) {
+	if (!data->error && blocks) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Controller signalled completion even "
 			"though there were blocks left.\n",
 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
-		data->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+		data->error = -EIO;
 	}
 
 	if (data->stop) {
@@ -498,7 +499,7 @@ static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
 		 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
 		 * upon error conditions.
 		 */
-		if (data->error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+		if (data->error) {
 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
 		}
@@ -533,7 +534,7 @@ static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Controller never released "
 				"inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
-			cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+			cmd->error = -EIO;
 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 			return;
 		}
@@ -554,7 +555,7 @@ static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
-		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
+		cmd->error = -EINVAL;
 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -601,7 +602,7 @@ static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
 		}
 	}
 
-	host->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	host->cmd->error = 0;
 
 	if (host->data && host->data_early)
 		sdhci_finish_data(host);
@@ -722,7 +723,7 @@ static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 	host->mrq = mrq;
 
 	if (!(readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)) {
-		host->mrq->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 	} else
 		sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->cmd);
@@ -800,10 +801,35 @@ static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
 	return !(present & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
 }
 
+static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
+{
+	struct sdhci_host *host;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 ier;
+
+	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
+
+	ier = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
+
+	ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
+	if (enable)
+		ier |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
+
+	writel(ier, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
+	writel(ier, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
+
+	mmiowb();
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
+}
+
 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
 	.request	= sdhci_request,
 	.set_ios	= sdhci_set_ios,
 	.get_ro		= sdhci_get_ro,
+	.enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
 };
 
 /*****************************************************************************\
@@ -831,7 +857,7 @@ static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
 
-			host->mrq->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+			host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 		}
 	}
@@ -859,9 +885,9 @@ static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
 	 * upon error conditions.
 	 */
-	if ((mrq->cmd->error != MMC_ERR_NONE) ||
-		(mrq->data && ((mrq->data->error != MMC_ERR_NONE) ||
-		(mrq->data->stop && (mrq->data->stop->error != MMC_ERR_NONE))))) {
+	if (mrq->cmd->error ||
+		(mrq->data && (mrq->data->error ||
+		(mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error)))) {
 
 		/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
 		if (host->chip->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET) {
@@ -906,13 +932,13 @@ static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
 
 		if (host->data) {
-			host->data->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+			host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
 		} else {
 			if (host->cmd)
-				host->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+				host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 			else
-				host->mrq->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+				host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 
 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 		}
@@ -941,13 +967,12 @@ static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
 	}
 
 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
-		host->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
-	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CRC)
-		host->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
-	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
-		host->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+		host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
+	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT |
+			SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
+		host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
 
-	if (host->cmd->error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (host->cmd->error)
 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
 		sdhci_finish_command(host);
@@ -974,13 +999,11 @@ static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
 	}
 
 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
-		host->data->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
-	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC)
-		host->data->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
-	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
-		host->data->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+		host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
+	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT))
+		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
 
-	if (host->data->error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (host->data->error)
 		sdhci_finish_data(host);
 	else {
 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
@@ -1015,6 +1038,7 @@ static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	irqreturn_t result;
 	struct sdhci_host* host = dev_id;
 	u32 intmask;
+	int cardint = 0;
 
 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
 
@@ -1059,6 +1083,11 @@ static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 
 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
 
+	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)
+		cardint = 1;
+
+	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
+
 	if (intmask) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
@@ -1073,6 +1102,12 @@ static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 out:
 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
 
+	/*
+	 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
+	 */
+	if (cardint)
+		mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
+
 	return result;
 }
 
@@ -1258,20 +1293,26 @@ static int __devinit sdhci_probe_slot(struct pci_dev *pdev, int slot)
 
 	caps = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
 
-	if (debug_nodma)
-		DBG("DMA forced off\n");
-	else if (debug_forcedma) {
-		DBG("DMA forced on\n");
-		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
-	} else if (chip->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
+	if (chip->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
-	else if ((pdev->class & 0x0000FF) != PCI_SDHCI_IFDMA)
-		DBG("Controller doesn't have DMA interface\n");
 	else if (!(caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA))
 		DBG("Controller doesn't have DMA capability\n");
 	else
 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
 
+	if ((chip->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
+		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)) {
+		DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken");
+		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
+	}
+
+	if (((pdev->class & 0x0000FF) != PCI_SDHCI_IFDMA) &&
+		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Will use DMA "
+			"mode even though HW doesn't fully "
+			"claim to support it.\n", host->slot_descr);
+	}
+
 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
 		if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK)) {
 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No suitable DMA available. "
@@ -1312,7 +1353,7 @@ static int __devinit sdhci_probe_slot(struct pci_dev *pdev, int slot)
 	mmc->ops = &sdhci_ops;
 	mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / 256;
 	mmc->f_max = host->max_clk;
-	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_MULTIWRITE | MMC_CAP_BYTEBLOCK;
+	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_MULTIWRITE | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
 
 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
@@ -1565,14 +1606,10 @@ static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
 
-module_param(debug_nodma, uint, 0444);
-module_param(debug_forcedma, uint, 0444);
 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_nodma, "Forcefully disable DMA transfers. (default 0)");
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_forcedma, "Forcefully enable DMA transfers. (default 0)");
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
index e28987d6d2eb..05195ea900f4 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 
 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL	0x2A
 
-#define SDHCI_WALK_UP_CONTROL	0x2B
+#define SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL	0x2B
 
 #define SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL	0x2C
 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT	8
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/tifm_sd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/tifm_sd.c
index 8b736e968447..9b904795eb77 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/tifm_sd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/tifm_sd.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
 
 #define DRIVER_NAME "tifm_sd"
@@ -404,14 +405,14 @@ static void tifm_sd_check_status(struct tifm_sd *host)
 	struct tifm_dev *sock = host->dev;
 	struct mmc_command *cmd = host->req->cmd;
 
-	if (cmd->error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+	if (cmd->error)
 		goto finish_request;
 
 	if (!(host->cmd_flags & CMD_READY))
 		return;
 
 	if (cmd->data) {
-		if (cmd->data->error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+		if (cmd->data->error) {
 			if ((host->cmd_flags & SCMD_ACTIVE)
 			    && !(host->cmd_flags & SCMD_READY))
 				return;
@@ -504,7 +505,7 @@ static void tifm_sd_card_event(struct tifm_dev *sock)
 {
 	struct tifm_sd *host;
 	unsigned int host_status = 0;
-	int cmd_error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	int cmd_error = 0;
 	struct mmc_command *cmd = NULL;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
@@ -521,15 +522,15 @@ static void tifm_sd_card_event(struct tifm_dev *sock)
 			writel(host_status & TIFM_MMCSD_ERRMASK,
 			       sock->addr + SOCK_MMCSD_STATUS);
 			if (host_status & TIFM_MMCSD_CTO)
-				cmd_error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+				cmd_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 			else if (host_status & TIFM_MMCSD_CCRC)
-				cmd_error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+				cmd_error = -EILSEQ;
 
 			if (cmd->data) {
 				if (host_status & TIFM_MMCSD_DTO)
-					cmd->data->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+					cmd->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 				else if (host_status & TIFM_MMCSD_DCRC)
-					cmd->data->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+					cmd->data->error = -EILSEQ;
 			}
 
 			writel(TIFM_FIFO_INT_SETALL,
@@ -626,14 +627,21 @@ static void tifm_sd_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sock->lock, flags);
 	if (host->eject) {
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sock->lock, flags);
+		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 
 	if (host->req) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s : unfinished request detected\n",
 		       sock->dev.bus_id);
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sock->lock, flags);
+		mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	if (mrq->data && !is_power_of_2(mrq->data->blksz)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unsupported block size (%d bytes)\n",
+			sock->dev.bus_id, mrq->data->blksz);
+		mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 
@@ -722,7 +730,7 @@ static void tifm_sd_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 	return;
 
 err_out:
-	mrq->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sock->lock, flags);
 	mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
 }
 
@@ -1012,9 +1020,9 @@ static void tifm_sd_remove(struct tifm_dev *sock)
 		writel(TIFM_FIFO_INT_SETALL,
 		       sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_FIFO_INT_ENABLE_CLEAR);
 		writel(0, sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_FIFO_INT_ENABLE_SET);
-		host->req->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+		host->req->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 		if (host->req->stop)
-			host->req->stop->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+			host->req->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sock->lock, flags);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
index 9bf2a877113b..80db11c05f2a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ static inline void wbsd_get_short_reply(struct wbsd_host *host,
 	 * Correct response type?
 	 */
 	if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_SHORT) {
-		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
+		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ static inline void wbsd_get_long_reply(struct wbsd_host *host,
 	 * Correct response type?
 	 */
 	if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_LONG) {
-		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
+		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ static void wbsd_send_command(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
 	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
 		outb((cmd->arg >> (i * 8)) & 0xff, host->base + WBSD_CMDR);
 
-	cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	cmd->error = 0;
 
 	/*
 	 * Wait for the request to complete.
@@ -392,13 +392,13 @@ static void wbsd_send_command(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
 
 		/* Card removed? */
 		if (isr & WBSD_INT_CARD)
-			cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+			cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 		/* Timeout? */
 		else if (isr & WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT)
-			cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+			cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 		/* CRC? */
 		else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (isr & WBSD_INT_CRC))
-			cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+			cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
 		/* All ok */
 		else {
 			if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
@@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ static void wbsd_prepare_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 			((blksize >> 4) & 0xF0) | WBSD_DATA_WIDTH);
 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSLSB, blksize & 0xFF);
 	} else {
-		data->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
+		data->error = -EINVAL;
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -607,7 +607,7 @@ static void wbsd_prepare_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 		 */
 		BUG_ON(size > 0x10000);
 		if (size > 0x10000) {
-			data->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
+			data->error = -EINVAL;
 			return;
 		}
 
@@ -669,7 +669,7 @@ static void wbsd_prepare_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 		}
 	}
 
-	data->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+	data->error = 0;
 }
 
 static void wbsd_finish_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
@@ -724,8 +724,8 @@ static void wbsd_finish_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 				"%d bytes left.\n",
 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), count);
 
-			if (data->error == MMC_ERR_NONE)
-				data->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+			if (!data->error)
+				data->error = -EIO;
 		} else {
 			/*
 			 * Transfer data from DMA buffer to
@@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ static void wbsd_finish_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 				wbsd_dma_to_sg(host, data);
 		}
 
-		if (data->error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+		if (data->error) {
 			if (data->bytes_xfered)
 				data->bytes_xfered -= data->blksz;
 		}
@@ -767,11 +767,10 @@ static void wbsd_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 	host->mrq = mrq;
 
 	/*
-	 * If there is no card in the slot then
-	 * timeout immediatly.
+	 * Check that there is actually a card in the slot.
 	 */
 	if (!(host->flags & WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT)) {
-		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 		goto done;
 	}
 
@@ -807,7 +806,7 @@ static void wbsd_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 				"supported by this controller.\n",
 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), cmd->opcode);
 #endif
-			cmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
+			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
 
 			goto done;
 		};
@@ -819,7 +818,7 @@ static void wbsd_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 	if (cmd->data) {
 		wbsd_prepare_data(host, cmd->data);
 
-		if (cmd->data->error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+		if (cmd->data->error)
 			goto done;
 	}
 
@@ -830,7 +829,7 @@ static void wbsd_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 	 * will be finished after the data has
 	 * transfered.
 	 */
-	if (cmd->data && (cmd->error == MMC_ERR_NONE)) {
+	if (cmd->data && !cmd->error) {
 		/*
 		 * Dirty fix for hardware bug.
 		 */
@@ -1033,7 +1032,7 @@ static void wbsd_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
 			wbsd_reset(host);
 
-			host->mrq->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+			host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 		}
 
@@ -1097,7 +1096,7 @@ static void wbsd_tasklet_crc(unsigned long param)
 
 	DBGF("CRC error\n");
 
-	data->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+	data->error = -EILSEQ;
 
 	tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 
@@ -1121,7 +1120,7 @@ static void wbsd_tasklet_timeout(unsigned long param)
 
 	DBGF("Timeout\n");
 
-	data->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+	data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 
 	tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 
@@ -1220,7 +1219,7 @@ static int __devinit wbsd_alloc_mmc(struct device *dev)
 	mmc->f_min = 375000;
 	mmc->f_max = 24000000;
 	mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
-	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_MULTIWRITE | MMC_CAP_BYTEBLOCK;
+	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_MULTIWRITE;
 
 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);