diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-03-23 06:59:19 +0400 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-03-23 07:16:14 +0400 |
commit | d4c6fa73fe984e504d52f3d6bba291fd76fe49f7 (patch) | |
tree | 47842ddebb2a48cc1513b36fba18835678e2b94e /drivers/xen/xen-acpi-processor.c | |
parent | aab008db8063364dc3c8ccf4981c21124866b395 (diff) | |
parent | 4bc25af79ec54b79266148f8c1b84bb1e7ff2621 (diff) | |
download | linux-d4c6fa73fe984e504d52f3d6bba291fd76fe49f7.tar.xz |
Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
Pull xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"which has three neat features:
- PV multiconsole support, so that there can be hvc1, hvc2, etc; This
can be used in HVM and in PV mode.
- P-state and C-state power management driver that uploads said power
management data to the hypervisor. It also inhibits cpufreq
scaling drivers to load so that only the hypervisor can make power
management decisions - fixing a weird perf bug.
There is one thing in the Kconfig that you won't like: "default y
if (X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ = y || X86_POWERNOW_K8 = y)" (note, that it
all depends on CONFIG_XEN which depends on CONFIG_PARAVIRT which by
default is off). I've a fix to convert that boolean expression
into "default m" which I am going to post after the cpufreq git
pull - as the two patches to make this work depend on a fix in Dave
Jones's tree.
- Function Level Reset (FLR) support in the Xen PCI backend.
Fixes:
- Kconfig dependencies for Xen PV keyboard and video
- Compile warnings and constify fixes
- Change over to use percpu_xxx instead of this_cpu_xxx"
Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_xen.c due to changes to
a removed commit.
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen kconfig: relax INPUT_XEN_KBDDEV_FRONTEND deps
xen/acpi-processor: C and P-state driver that uploads said data to hypervisor.
xen: constify all instances of "struct attribute_group"
xen/xenbus: ignore console/0
hvc_xen: introduce HVC_XEN_FRONTEND
hvc_xen: implement multiconsole support
hvc_xen: support PV on HVM consoles
xenbus: don't free other end details too early
xen/enlighten: Expose MWAIT and MWAIT_LEAF if hypervisor OKs it.
xen/setup/pm/acpi: Remove the call to boot_option_idle_override.
xenbus: address compiler warnings
xen: use this_cpu_xxx replace percpu_xxx funcs
xen/pciback: Support pci_reset_function, aka FLR or D3 support.
pci: Introduce __pci_reset_function_locked to be used when holding device_lock.
xen: Utilize the restore_msi_irqs hook.
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/xen/xen-acpi-processor.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/xen/xen-acpi-processor.c | 562 |
1 files changed, 562 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-acpi-processor.c b/drivers/xen/xen-acpi-processor.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5c2be963aa18 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/xen/xen-acpi-processor.c @@ -0,0 +1,562 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2012 by Oracle Inc + * Author: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> + * + * This code borrows ideas from https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/11/30/249 + * so many thanks go to Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> + * and Yu Ke <ke.yu@intel.com>. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + */ + +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/cpufreq.h> +#include <linux/freezer.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h> +#include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h> +#include <acpi/processor.h> + +#include <xen/interface/platform.h> +#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h> + +#define DRV_NAME "xen-acpi-processor: " + +static int no_hypercall; +MODULE_PARM_DESC(off, "Inhibit the hypercall."); +module_param_named(off, no_hypercall, int, 0400); + +/* + * Note: Do not convert the acpi_id* below to cpumask_var_t or use cpumask_bit + * - as those shrink to nr_cpu_bits (which is dependent on possible_cpu), which + * can be less than what we want to put in. Instead use the 'nr_acpi_bits' + * which is dynamically computed based on the MADT or x2APIC table. + */ +static unsigned int nr_acpi_bits; +/* Mutex to protect the acpi_ids_done - for CPU hotplug use. */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_ids_mutex); +/* Which ACPI ID we have processed from 'struct acpi_processor'. */ +static unsigned long *acpi_ids_done; +/* Which ACPI ID exist in the SSDT/DSDT processor definitions. */ +static unsigned long __initdata *acpi_id_present; +/* And if there is an _CST definition (or a PBLK) for the ACPI IDs */ +static unsigned long __initdata *acpi_id_cst_present; + +static int push_cxx_to_hypervisor(struct acpi_processor *_pr) +{ + struct xen_platform_op op = { + .cmd = XENPF_set_processor_pminfo, + .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION, + .u.set_pminfo.id = _pr->acpi_id, + .u.set_pminfo.type = XEN_PM_CX, + }; + struct xen_processor_cx *dst_cx, *dst_cx_states = NULL; + struct acpi_processor_cx *cx; + unsigned int i, ok; + int ret = 0; + + dst_cx_states = kcalloc(_pr->power.count, + sizeof(struct xen_processor_cx), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dst_cx_states) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (ok = 0, i = 1; i <= _pr->power.count; i++) { + cx = &_pr->power.states[i]; + if (!cx->valid) + continue; + + dst_cx = &(dst_cx_states[ok++]); + + dst_cx->reg.space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO; + if (cx->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_SYSTEMIO) { + dst_cx->reg.bit_width = 8; + dst_cx->reg.bit_offset = 0; + dst_cx->reg.access_size = 1; + } else { + dst_cx->reg.space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE; + if (cx->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_FFH) { + /* NATIVE_CSTATE_BEYOND_HALT */ + dst_cx->reg.bit_offset = 2; + dst_cx->reg.bit_width = 1; /* VENDOR_INTEL */ + } + dst_cx->reg.access_size = 0; + } + dst_cx->reg.address = cx->address; + + dst_cx->type = cx->type; + dst_cx->latency = cx->latency; + dst_cx->power = cx->power; + + dst_cx->dpcnt = 0; + set_xen_guest_handle(dst_cx->dp, NULL); + } + if (!ok) { + pr_debug(DRV_NAME "No _Cx for ACPI CPU %u\n", _pr->acpi_id); + kfree(dst_cx_states); + return -EINVAL; + } + op.u.set_pminfo.power.count = ok; + op.u.set_pminfo.power.flags.bm_control = _pr->flags.bm_control; + op.u.set_pminfo.power.flags.bm_check = _pr->flags.bm_check; + op.u.set_pminfo.power.flags.has_cst = _pr->flags.has_cst; + op.u.set_pminfo.power.flags.power_setup_done = + _pr->flags.power_setup_done; + + set_xen_guest_handle(op.u.set_pminfo.power.states, dst_cx_states); + + if (!no_hypercall) + ret = HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op); + + if (!ret) { + pr_debug("ACPI CPU%u - C-states uploaded.\n", _pr->acpi_id); + for (i = 1; i <= _pr->power.count; i++) { + cx = &_pr->power.states[i]; + if (!cx->valid) + continue; + pr_debug(" C%d: %s %d uS\n", + cx->type, cx->desc, (u32)cx->latency); + } + } else + pr_err(DRV_NAME "(CX): Hypervisor error (%d) for ACPI CPU%u\n", + ret, _pr->acpi_id); + + kfree(dst_cx_states); + + return ret; +} +static struct xen_processor_px * +xen_copy_pss_data(struct acpi_processor *_pr, + struct xen_processor_performance *dst_perf) +{ + struct xen_processor_px *dst_states = NULL; + unsigned int i; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct xen_processor_px) != + sizeof(struct acpi_processor_px)); + + dst_states = kcalloc(_pr->performance->state_count, + sizeof(struct xen_processor_px), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dst_states) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + dst_perf->state_count = _pr->performance->state_count; + for (i = 0; i < _pr->performance->state_count; i++) { + /* Fortunatly for us, they are both the same size */ + memcpy(&(dst_states[i]), &(_pr->performance->states[i]), + sizeof(struct acpi_processor_px)); + } + return dst_states; +} +static int xen_copy_psd_data(struct acpi_processor *_pr, + struct xen_processor_performance *dst) +{ + struct acpi_psd_package *pdomain; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct xen_psd_package) != + sizeof(struct acpi_psd_package)); + + /* This information is enumerated only if acpi_processor_preregister_performance + * has been called. + */ + dst->shared_type = _pr->performance->shared_type; + + pdomain = &(_pr->performance->domain_info); + + /* 'acpi_processor_preregister_performance' does not parse if the + * num_processors <= 1, but Xen still requires it. Do it manually here. + */ + if (pdomain->num_processors <= 1) { + if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL) + dst->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL; + else if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_HW_ALL) + dst->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW; + else if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY) + dst->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY; + + } + memcpy(&(dst->domain_info), pdomain, sizeof(struct acpi_psd_package)); + return 0; +} +static int xen_copy_pct_data(struct acpi_pct_register *pct, + struct xen_pct_register *dst_pct) +{ + /* It would be nice if you could just do 'memcpy(pct, dst_pct') but + * sadly the Xen structure did not have the proper padding so the + * descriptor field takes two (dst_pct) bytes instead of one (pct). + */ + dst_pct->descriptor = pct->descriptor; + dst_pct->length = pct->length; + dst_pct->space_id = pct->space_id; + dst_pct->bit_width = pct->bit_width; + dst_pct->bit_offset = pct->bit_offset; + dst_pct->reserved = pct->reserved; + dst_pct->address = pct->address; + return 0; +} +static int push_pxx_to_hypervisor(struct acpi_processor *_pr) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct xen_platform_op op = { + .cmd = XENPF_set_processor_pminfo, + .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION, + .u.set_pminfo.id = _pr->acpi_id, + .u.set_pminfo.type = XEN_PM_PX, + }; + struct xen_processor_performance *dst_perf; + struct xen_processor_px *dst_states = NULL; + + dst_perf = &op.u.set_pminfo.perf; + + dst_perf->platform_limit = _pr->performance_platform_limit; + dst_perf->flags |= XEN_PX_PPC; + xen_copy_pct_data(&(_pr->performance->control_register), + &dst_perf->control_register); + xen_copy_pct_data(&(_pr->performance->status_register), + &dst_perf->status_register); + dst_perf->flags |= XEN_PX_PCT; + dst_states = xen_copy_pss_data(_pr, dst_perf); + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dst_states)) { + set_xen_guest_handle(dst_perf->states, dst_states); + dst_perf->flags |= XEN_PX_PSS; + } + if (!xen_copy_psd_data(_pr, dst_perf)) + dst_perf->flags |= XEN_PX_PSD; + + if (dst_perf->flags != (XEN_PX_PSD | XEN_PX_PSS | XEN_PX_PCT | XEN_PX_PPC)) { + pr_warn(DRV_NAME "ACPI CPU%u missing some P-state data (%x), skipping.\n", + _pr->acpi_id, dst_perf->flags); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err_free; + } + + if (!no_hypercall) + ret = HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op); + + if (!ret) { + struct acpi_processor_performance *perf; + unsigned int i; + + perf = _pr->performance; + pr_debug("ACPI CPU%u - P-states uploaded.\n", _pr->acpi_id); + for (i = 0; i < perf->state_count; i++) { + pr_debug(" %cP%d: %d MHz, %d mW, %d uS\n", + (i == perf->state ? '*' : ' '), i, + (u32) perf->states[i].core_frequency, + (u32) perf->states[i].power, + (u32) perf->states[i].transition_latency); + } + } else if (ret != -EINVAL) + /* EINVAL means the ACPI ID is incorrect - meaning the ACPI + * table is referencing a non-existing CPU - which can happen + * with broken ACPI tables. */ + pr_warn(DRV_NAME "(_PXX): Hypervisor error (%d) for ACPI CPU%u\n", + ret, _pr->acpi_id); +err_free: + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dst_states)) + kfree(dst_states); + + return ret; +} +static int upload_pm_data(struct acpi_processor *_pr) +{ + int err = 0; + + mutex_lock(&acpi_ids_mutex); + if (__test_and_set_bit(_pr->acpi_id, acpi_ids_done)) { + mutex_unlock(&acpi_ids_mutex); + return -EBUSY; + } + if (_pr->flags.power) + err = push_cxx_to_hypervisor(_pr); + + if (_pr->performance && _pr->performance->states) + err |= push_pxx_to_hypervisor(_pr); + + mutex_unlock(&acpi_ids_mutex); + return err; +} +static unsigned int __init get_max_acpi_id(void) +{ + struct xenpf_pcpuinfo *info; + struct xen_platform_op op = { + .cmd = XENPF_get_cpuinfo, + .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION, + }; + int ret = 0; + unsigned int i, last_cpu, max_acpi_id = 0; + + info = &op.u.pcpu_info; + info->xen_cpuid = 0; + + ret = HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op); + if (ret) + return NR_CPUS; + + /* The max_present is the same irregardless of the xen_cpuid */ + last_cpu = op.u.pcpu_info.max_present; + for (i = 0; i <= last_cpu; i++) { + info->xen_cpuid = i; + ret = HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op); + if (ret) + continue; + max_acpi_id = max(info->acpi_id, max_acpi_id); + } + max_acpi_id *= 2; /* Slack for CPU hotplug support. */ + pr_debug(DRV_NAME "Max ACPI ID: %u\n", max_acpi_id); + return max_acpi_id; +} +/* + * The read_acpi_id and check_acpi_ids are there to support the Xen + * oddity of virtual CPUs != physical CPUs in the initial domain. + * The user can supply 'xen_max_vcpus=X' on the Xen hypervisor line + * which will band the amount of CPUs the initial domain can see. + * In general that is OK, except it plays havoc with any of the + * for_each_[present|online]_cpu macros which are banded to the virtual + * CPU amount. + */ +static acpi_status __init +read_acpi_id(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv) +{ + u32 acpi_id; + acpi_status status; + acpi_object_type acpi_type; + unsigned long long tmp; + union acpi_object object = { 0 }; + struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object }; + acpi_io_address pblk = 0; + + status = acpi_get_type(handle, &acpi_type); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return AE_OK; + + switch (acpi_type) { + case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR: + status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return AE_OK; + acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id; + pblk = object.processor.pblk_address; + break; + case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE: + status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_UID", NULL, &tmp); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return AE_OK; + acpi_id = tmp; + break; + default: + return AE_OK; + } + /* There are more ACPI Processor objects than in x2APIC or MADT. + * This can happen with incorrect ACPI SSDT declerations. */ + if (acpi_id > nr_acpi_bits) { + pr_debug(DRV_NAME "We only have %u, trying to set %u\n", + nr_acpi_bits, acpi_id); + return AE_OK; + } + /* OK, There is a ACPI Processor object */ + __set_bit(acpi_id, acpi_id_present); + + pr_debug(DRV_NAME "ACPI CPU%u w/ PBLK:0x%lx\n", acpi_id, + (unsigned long)pblk); + + status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_CST", NULL, &buffer); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { + if (!pblk) + return AE_OK; + } + /* .. and it has a C-state */ + __set_bit(acpi_id, acpi_id_cst_present); + + return AE_OK; +} +static int __init check_acpi_ids(struct acpi_processor *pr_backup) +{ + + if (!pr_backup) + return -ENODEV; + + /* All online CPUs have been processed at this stage. Now verify + * whether in fact "online CPUs" == physical CPUs. + */ + acpi_id_present = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(nr_acpi_bits), sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!acpi_id_present) + return -ENOMEM; + + acpi_id_cst_present = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(nr_acpi_bits), sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!acpi_id_cst_present) { + kfree(acpi_id_present); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, + ACPI_UINT32_MAX, + read_acpi_id, NULL, NULL, NULL); + acpi_get_devices("ACPI0007", read_acpi_id, NULL, NULL); + + if (!bitmap_equal(acpi_id_present, acpi_ids_done, nr_acpi_bits)) { + unsigned int i; + for_each_set_bit(i, acpi_id_present, nr_acpi_bits) { + pr_backup->acpi_id = i; + /* Mask out C-states if there are no _CST or PBLK */ + pr_backup->flags.power = test_bit(i, acpi_id_cst_present); + (void)upload_pm_data(pr_backup); + } + } + kfree(acpi_id_present); + acpi_id_present = NULL; + kfree(acpi_id_cst_present); + acpi_id_cst_present = NULL; + return 0; +} +static int __init check_prereq(void) +{ + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0); + + if (!xen_initial_domain()) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command) + return -ENODEV; + + if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { + if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST)) + return -ENODEV; + + return 0; + } + if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) { + /* Copied from powernow-k8.h, can't include ../cpufreq/powernow + * as we get compile warnings for the static functions. + */ +#define CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES 0x80000007 +#define USE_HW_PSTATE 0x00000080 + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + cpuid(CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + if ((edx & USE_HW_PSTATE) != USE_HW_PSTATE) + return -ENODEV; + return 0; + } + return -ENODEV; +} +/* acpi_perf_data is a pointer to percpu data. */ +static struct acpi_processor_performance __percpu *acpi_perf_data; + +static void free_acpi_perf_data(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + + /* Freeing a NULL pointer is OK, and alloc_percpu zeroes. */ + for_each_possible_cpu(i) + free_cpumask_var(per_cpu_ptr(acpi_perf_data, i) + ->shared_cpu_map); + free_percpu(acpi_perf_data); +} + +static int __init xen_acpi_processor_init(void) +{ + struct acpi_processor *pr_backup = NULL; + unsigned int i; + int rc = check_prereq(); + + if (rc) + return rc; + + nr_acpi_bits = get_max_acpi_id() + 1; + acpi_ids_done = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(nr_acpi_bits), sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!acpi_ids_done) + return -ENOMEM; + + acpi_perf_data = alloc_percpu(struct acpi_processor_performance); + if (!acpi_perf_data) { + pr_debug(DRV_NAME "Memory allocation error for acpi_perf_data.\n"); + kfree(acpi_ids_done); + return -ENOMEM; + } + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node( + &per_cpu_ptr(acpi_perf_data, i)->shared_cpu_map, + GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i))) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto err_out; + } + } + + /* Do initialization in ACPI core. It is OK to fail here. */ + (void)acpi_processor_preregister_performance(acpi_perf_data); + + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + struct acpi_processor_performance *perf; + + perf = per_cpu_ptr(acpi_perf_data, i); + rc = acpi_processor_register_performance(perf, i); + if (WARN_ON(rc)) + goto err_out; + } + rc = acpi_processor_notify_smm(THIS_MODULE); + if (WARN_ON(rc)) + goto err_unregister; + + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + struct acpi_processor *_pr; + _pr = per_cpu(processors, i /* APIC ID */); + if (!_pr) + continue; + + if (!pr_backup) { + pr_backup = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor), GFP_KERNEL); + memcpy(pr_backup, _pr, sizeof(struct acpi_processor)); + } + (void)upload_pm_data(_pr); + } + rc = check_acpi_ids(pr_backup); + if (rc) + goto err_unregister; + + kfree(pr_backup); + + return 0; +err_unregister: + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + struct acpi_processor_performance *perf; + perf = per_cpu_ptr(acpi_perf_data, i); + acpi_processor_unregister_performance(perf, i); + } +err_out: + /* Freeing a NULL pointer is OK: alloc_percpu zeroes. */ + free_acpi_perf_data(); + kfree(acpi_ids_done); + return rc; +} +static void __exit xen_acpi_processor_exit(void) +{ + int i; + + kfree(acpi_ids_done); + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + struct acpi_processor_performance *perf; + perf = per_cpu_ptr(acpi_perf_data, i); + acpi_processor_unregister_performance(perf, i); + } + free_acpi_perf_data(); +} + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen ACPI Processor P-states (and Cx) driver which uploads PM data to Xen hypervisor"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +/* We want to be loaded before the CPU freq scaling drivers are loaded. + * They are loaded in late_initcall. */ +device_initcall(xen_acpi_processor_init); +module_exit(xen_acpi_processor_exit); |