diff options
author | Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> | 2018-11-10 23:01:25 +0300 |
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committer | Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com> | 2018-11-12 13:44:13 +0300 |
commit | 43f1fd01a635cb4815f83eccd33ebc620b627a95 (patch) | |
tree | 28e2bcafe32a89488c332f914c4b39ad78092cfe /drivers/mtd/parsers | |
parent | f7d6cf6d0c7e2d8035f849c9c4407c48924cbd0f (diff) | |
download | linux-43f1fd01a635cb4815f83eccd33ebc620b627a95.tar.xz |
mtd: Move Redboot partition parser
This moves the Redboot partition parser down to the parsers
subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/parsers')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig | 50 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/parsers/redboot.c | 302 |
3 files changed, 353 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig index ee5ab994132f..fccf1950e92d 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig @@ -14,3 +14,53 @@ config MTD_SHARPSL_PARTS This provides the read-only FTL logic necessary to read the partition table from the NAND flash of Sharp SL Series (Zaurus) and the MTD partition parser using this code. + +config MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS + tristate "RedBoot partition table parsing" + help + RedBoot is a ROM monitor and bootloader which deals with multiple + 'images' in flash devices by putting a table one of the erase + blocks on the device, similar to a partition table, which gives + the offsets, lengths and names of all the images stored in the + flash. + + If you need code which can detect and parse this table, and register + MTD 'partitions' corresponding to each image in the table, enable + this option. + + You will still need the parsing functions to be called by the driver + for your particular device. It won't happen automatically. The + SA1100 map driver (CONFIG_MTD_SA1100) has an option for this, for + example. + +if MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS + +config MTD_REDBOOT_DIRECTORY_BLOCK + int "Location of RedBoot partition table" + default "-1" + help + This option is the Linux counterpart to the + CYGNUM_REDBOOT_FIS_DIRECTORY_BLOCK RedBoot compile time + option. + + The option specifies which Flash sectors holds the RedBoot + partition table. A zero or positive value gives an absolute + erase block number. A negative value specifies a number of + sectors before the end of the device. + + For example "2" means block number 2, "-1" means the last + block and "-2" means the penultimate block. + +config MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_UNALLOCATED + bool "Include unallocated flash regions" + help + If you need to register each unallocated flash region as a MTD + 'partition', enable this option. + +config MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_READONLY + bool "Force read-only for RedBoot system images" + help + If you need to force read-only for 'RedBoot', 'RedBoot Config' and + 'FIS directory' images, enable this option. + +endif # MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile index 5b1bcc3d90d9..d8418bf6804a 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_PARSER_TRX) += parser_trx.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SHARPSL_PARTS) += sharpslpart.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS) += redboot.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/redboot.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/redboot.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7623ac5fc586 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/redboot.c @@ -0,0 +1,302 @@ +/* + * Parse RedBoot-style Flash Image System (FIS) tables and + * produce a Linux partition array to match. + * + * Copyright © 2001 Red Hat UK Limited + * Copyright © 2001-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + * + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> + +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/module.h> + +struct fis_image_desc { + unsigned char name[16]; // Null terminated name + uint32_t flash_base; // Address within FLASH of image + uint32_t mem_base; // Address in memory where it executes + uint32_t size; // Length of image + uint32_t entry_point; // Execution entry point + uint32_t data_length; // Length of actual data + unsigned char _pad[256-(16+7*sizeof(uint32_t))]; + uint32_t desc_cksum; // Checksum over image descriptor + uint32_t file_cksum; // Checksum over image data +}; + +struct fis_list { + struct fis_image_desc *img; + struct fis_list *next; +}; + +static int directory = CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_DIRECTORY_BLOCK; +module_param(directory, int, 0); + +static inline int redboot_checksum(struct fis_image_desc *img) +{ + /* RedBoot doesn't actually write the desc_cksum field yet AFAICT */ + return 1; +} + +static int parse_redboot_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, + const struct mtd_partition **pparts, + struct mtd_part_parser_data *data) +{ + int nrparts = 0; + struct fis_image_desc *buf; + struct mtd_partition *parts; + struct fis_list *fl = NULL, *tmp_fl; + int ret, i; + size_t retlen; + char *names; + char *nullname; + int namelen = 0; + int nulllen = 0; + int numslots; + unsigned long offset; +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_UNALLOCATED + static char nullstring[] = "unallocated"; +#endif + + if ( directory < 0 ) { + offset = master->size + directory * master->erasesize; + while (mtd_block_isbad(master, offset)) { + if (!offset) { + nogood: + printk(KERN_NOTICE "Failed to find a non-bad block to check for RedBoot partition table\n"); + return -EIO; + } + offset -= master->erasesize; + } + } else { + offset = directory * master->erasesize; + while (mtd_block_isbad(master, offset)) { + offset += master->erasesize; + if (offset == master->size) + goto nogood; + } + } + buf = vmalloc(master->erasesize); + + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + printk(KERN_NOTICE "Searching for RedBoot partition table in %s at offset 0x%lx\n", + master->name, offset); + + ret = mtd_read(master, offset, master->erasesize, &retlen, + (void *)buf); + + if (ret) + goto out; + + if (retlen != master->erasesize) { + ret = -EIO; + goto out; + } + + numslots = (master->erasesize / sizeof(struct fis_image_desc)); + for (i = 0; i < numslots; i++) { + if (!memcmp(buf[i].name, "FIS directory", 14)) { + /* This is apparently the FIS directory entry for the + * FIS directory itself. The FIS directory size is + * one erase block; if the buf[i].size field is + * swab32(erasesize) then we know we are looking at + * a byte swapped FIS directory - swap all the entries! + * (NOTE: this is 'size' not 'data_length'; size is + * the full size of the entry.) + */ + + /* RedBoot can combine the FIS directory and + config partitions into a single eraseblock; + we assume wrong-endian if either the swapped + 'size' matches the eraseblock size precisely, + or if the swapped size actually fits in an + eraseblock while the unswapped size doesn't. */ + if (swab32(buf[i].size) == master->erasesize || + (buf[i].size > master->erasesize + && swab32(buf[i].size) < master->erasesize)) { + int j; + /* Update numslots based on actual FIS directory size */ + numslots = swab32(buf[i].size) / sizeof (struct fis_image_desc); + for (j = 0; j < numslots; ++j) { + + /* A single 0xff denotes a deleted entry. + * Two of them in a row is the end of the table. + */ + if (buf[j].name[0] == 0xff) { + if (buf[j].name[1] == 0xff) { + break; + } else { + continue; + } + } + + /* The unsigned long fields were written with the + * wrong byte sex, name and pad have no byte sex. + */ + swab32s(&buf[j].flash_base); + swab32s(&buf[j].mem_base); + swab32s(&buf[j].size); + swab32s(&buf[j].entry_point); + swab32s(&buf[j].data_length); + swab32s(&buf[j].desc_cksum); + swab32s(&buf[j].file_cksum); + } + } else if (buf[i].size < master->erasesize) { + /* Update numslots based on actual FIS directory size */ + numslots = buf[i].size / sizeof(struct fis_image_desc); + } + break; + } + } + if (i == numslots) { + /* Didn't find it */ + printk(KERN_NOTICE "No RedBoot partition table detected in %s\n", + master->name); + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + + for (i = 0; i < numslots; i++) { + struct fis_list *new_fl, **prev; + + if (buf[i].name[0] == 0xff) { + if (buf[i].name[1] == 0xff) { + break; + } else { + continue; + } + } + if (!redboot_checksum(&buf[i])) + break; + + new_fl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fis_list), GFP_KERNEL); + namelen += strlen(buf[i].name)+1; + if (!new_fl) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + new_fl->img = &buf[i]; + if (data && data->origin) + buf[i].flash_base -= data->origin; + else + buf[i].flash_base &= master->size-1; + + /* I'm sure the JFFS2 code has done me permanent damage. + * I now think the following is _normal_ + */ + prev = &fl; + while(*prev && (*prev)->img->flash_base < new_fl->img->flash_base) + prev = &(*prev)->next; + new_fl->next = *prev; + *prev = new_fl; + + nrparts++; + } +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_UNALLOCATED + if (fl->img->flash_base) { + nrparts++; + nulllen = sizeof(nullstring); + } + + for (tmp_fl = fl; tmp_fl->next; tmp_fl = tmp_fl->next) { + if (tmp_fl->img->flash_base + tmp_fl->img->size + master->erasesize <= tmp_fl->next->img->flash_base) { + nrparts++; + nulllen = sizeof(nullstring); + } + } +#endif + parts = kzalloc(sizeof(*parts)*nrparts + nulllen + namelen, GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!parts) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + nullname = (char *)&parts[nrparts]; +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_UNALLOCATED + if (nulllen > 0) { + strcpy(nullname, nullstring); + } +#endif + names = nullname + nulllen; + + i=0; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_UNALLOCATED + if (fl->img->flash_base) { + parts[0].name = nullname; + parts[0].size = fl->img->flash_base; + parts[0].offset = 0; + i++; + } +#endif + for ( ; i<nrparts; i++) { + parts[i].size = fl->img->size; + parts[i].offset = fl->img->flash_base; + parts[i].name = names; + + strcpy(names, fl->img->name); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_READONLY + if (!memcmp(names, "RedBoot", 8) || + !memcmp(names, "RedBoot config", 15) || + !memcmp(names, "FIS directory", 14)) { + parts[i].mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE; + } +#endif + names += strlen(names)+1; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_UNALLOCATED + if(fl->next && fl->img->flash_base + fl->img->size + master->erasesize <= fl->next->img->flash_base) { + i++; + parts[i].offset = parts[i-1].size + parts[i-1].offset; + parts[i].size = fl->next->img->flash_base - parts[i].offset; + parts[i].name = nullname; + } +#endif + tmp_fl = fl; + fl = fl->next; + kfree(tmp_fl); + } + ret = nrparts; + *pparts = parts; + out: + while (fl) { + struct fis_list *old = fl; + fl = fl->next; + kfree(old); + } + vfree(buf); + return ret; +} + +static struct mtd_part_parser redboot_parser = { + .parse_fn = parse_redboot_partitions, + .name = "RedBoot", +}; +module_mtd_part_parser(redboot_parser); + +/* mtd parsers will request the module by parser name */ +MODULE_ALIAS("RedBoot"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Parsing code for RedBoot Flash Image System (FIS) tables"); |