Merge tag 'for-linus-20151106' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
 "Core:

   - WARN (in some cases) when a struct mtd_info is registered multiple
     times; in the past this was "supported", but it's still error prone
     for future development.  There's only one ugly case of this left in
     the tree (that we're aware of) and the owners are aware of the
     problems there.

   - fix potential deadlock in the blkdev removal path NOTE: the
     (potential) deadlock was introduced in a for-stable patch.  This
     one is also marked for -stable.

   - ioctl(BLKPG) compat_ioctl support; resolves issues with 32-bit user
     space vs 64-bit kernel space

   - Set MTD parent device correctly throughout the tree, so the tree
     structure appears correctly in sysfs; many drivers were missing
     this (soft) requirement

   - Move device tree partitions (ofpart) into a dedicated 'partitions'
     subnode; this helps to disambiguate whether a node is a partition
     or some other auxiliary data

   - Improve error handling for partitioning failures

  NAND:

   - General: Increase timeout period, for corner-case systems with
     less-than-accurate jiffies

   - Fix OF-based autoloading of several NAND drivers when built as
     modules

   - pxa3xx_nand:
      - Rework timing configuration to be more dynamic
      - Refactor PM support

   - brcmnand: prepare for NorthStar 2 support (ARM64, 16-bit NAND
     chips)

   - sunxi_nand: refactoring and a few bug fixes

   - vf610: new NAND driver

   - FSMC: add SW BCH support; support common NAND DT bindings

   - lpc32xx_slc: refactor and improve timing calculations logic

   - denali: support for rev 5.1

  SPI NOR:

   - Layering improvements

   - Added Winbond lock/unlock support

   - Added mtd_is_locked() (i.e., ioctl(MEMISLOCKED)) support

   - Increase full-chip-erase timeout linearly with flash size

   - fsl-quadspi: fix compile for non-ARM architectures

   - New flash support"

* tag 'for-linus-20151106' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (169 commits)
  mtd: don't WARN about overloaded users of mtd->reboot_notifier.notifier_call
  mtd: nand: sunxi: avoid retrieving data before ECC pass
  mtd: nand: sunxi: fix sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read/write_chunk()
  mtd: blkdevs: fix potential deadlock + lockdep warnings
  mtd: ofpart: move ofpart partitions to a dedicated dt node
  doc: dt: mtd: support partitions in a special 'partitions' subnode
  mtd: brcmnand: Force 8bit mode before doing nand_scan_ident()
  mtd: brcmnand: factor out CFG and CFG_EXT bitfields
  mtd: mtdpart: Do not fail mtd probe when parsing partitions fails
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: fix macro collision problems with READ/WRITE
  mtd: warn when registering the same master many times
  mtd: fixup corner case error handling in mtd_device_parse_register()
  mtd: tests: Replace timeval with ktime_t
  mtd: fsmc_nand: Add BCH4 SW ECC support for SPEAr600
  mtd: nand: vf610_nfc: use nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() helper
  mtd: nand: increase ready wait timeout and report timeouts
  mtd: docg3: off by one in doc_register_sysfs()
  mtd: pxa3xx_nand: clean up the pxa3xx timings
  mtd: pxa3xx_nand: rework flash detection and timing setup
  mtd: pxa3xx_nand: add helpers to setup the timings
  ...

1 files changed, 172 insertions, 29 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
index ceb68ca8277a..cc74142938b0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
@@ -543,23 +543,32 @@ static void panic_nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned long timeo)
 	}
 }
 
-/* Wait for the ready pin, after a command. The timeout is caught later. */
+/**
+ * nand_wait_ready - [GENERIC] Wait for the ready pin after commands.
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ *
+ * Wait for the ready pin after a command, and warn if a timeout occurs.
+ */
 void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 {
 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
-	unsigned long timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
+	unsigned long timeo = 400;
 
-	/* 400ms timeout */
 	if (in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
-		return panic_nand_wait_ready(mtd, 400);
+		return panic_nand_wait_ready(mtd, timeo);
 
 	led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_FULL);
 	/* Wait until command is processed or timeout occurs */
+	timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeo);
 	do {
 		if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
-			break;
-		touch_softlockup_watchdog();
+			goto out;
+		cond_resched();
 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeo));
+
+	pr_warn_ratelimited(
+		"timeout while waiting for chip to become ready\n");
+out:
 	led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_OFF);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_wait_ready);
@@ -885,15 +894,13 @@ static void panic_nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
  * @mtd: MTD device structure
  * @chip: NAND chip structure
  *
- * Wait for command done. This applies to erase and program only. Erase can
- * take up to 400ms and program up to 20ms according to general NAND and
- * SmartMedia specs.
+ * Wait for command done. This applies to erase and program only.
  */
 static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
 {
 
-	int status, state = chip->state;
-	unsigned long timeo = (state == FL_ERASING ? 400 : 20);
+	int status;
+	unsigned long timeo = 400;
 
 	led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_FULL);
 
@@ -909,7 +916,7 @@ static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
 		panic_nand_wait(mtd, chip, timeo);
 	else {
 		timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeo);
-		while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)) {
+		do {
 			if (chip->dev_ready) {
 				if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
 					break;
@@ -918,7 +925,7 @@ static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
 					break;
 			}
 			cond_resched();
-		}
+		} while (time_before(jiffies, timeo));
 	}
 	led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_OFF);
 
@@ -1101,6 +1108,134 @@ out:
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_lock);
 
 /**
+ * nand_check_erased_buf - check if a buffer contains (almost) only 0xff data
+ * @buf: buffer to test
+ * @len: buffer length
+ * @bitflips_threshold: maximum number of bitflips
+ *
+ * Check if a buffer contains only 0xff, which means the underlying region
+ * has been erased and is ready to be programmed.
+ * The bitflips_threshold specify the maximum number of bitflips before
+ * considering the region is not erased.
+ * Note: The logic of this function has been extracted from the memweight
+ * implementation, except that nand_check_erased_buf function exit before
+ * testing the whole buffer if the number of bitflips exceed the
+ * bitflips_threshold value.
+ *
+ * Returns a positive number of bitflips less than or equal to
+ * bitflips_threshold, or -ERROR_CODE for bitflips in excess of the
+ * threshold.
+ */
+static int nand_check_erased_buf(void *buf, int len, int bitflips_threshold)
+{
+	const unsigned char *bitmap = buf;
+	int bitflips = 0;
+	int weight;
+
+	for (; len && ((uintptr_t)bitmap) % sizeof(long);
+	     len--, bitmap++) {
+		weight = hweight8(*bitmap);
+		bitflips += BITS_PER_BYTE - weight;
+		if (unlikely(bitflips > bitflips_threshold))
+			return -EBADMSG;
+	}
+
+	for (; len >= sizeof(long);
+	     len -= sizeof(long), bitmap += sizeof(long)) {
+		weight = hweight_long(*((unsigned long *)bitmap));
+		bitflips += BITS_PER_LONG - weight;
+		if (unlikely(bitflips > bitflips_threshold))
+			return -EBADMSG;
+	}
+
+	for (; len > 0; len--, bitmap++) {
+		weight = hweight8(*bitmap);
+		bitflips += BITS_PER_BYTE - weight;
+		if (unlikely(bitflips > bitflips_threshold))
+			return -EBADMSG;
+	}
+
+	return bitflips;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk - check if an ECC chunk contains (almost) only
+ *				 0xff data
+ * @data: data buffer to test
+ * @datalen: data length
+ * @ecc: ECC buffer
+ * @ecclen: ECC length
+ * @extraoob: extra OOB buffer
+ * @extraooblen: extra OOB length
+ * @bitflips_threshold: maximum number of bitflips
+ *
+ * Check if a data buffer and its associated ECC and OOB data contains only
+ * 0xff pattern, which means the underlying region has been erased and is
+ * ready to be programmed.
+ * The bitflips_threshold specify the maximum number of bitflips before
+ * considering the region as not erased.
+ *
+ * Note:
+ * 1/ ECC algorithms are working on pre-defined block sizes which are usually
+ *    different from the NAND page size. When fixing bitflips, ECC engines will
+ *    report the number of errors per chunk, and the NAND core infrastructure
+ *    expect you to return the maximum number of bitflips for the whole page.
+ *    This is why you should always use this function on a single chunk and
+ *    not on the whole page. After checking each chunk you should update your
+ *    max_bitflips value accordingly.
+ * 2/ When checking for bitflips in erased pages you should not only check
+ *    the payload data but also their associated ECC data, because a user might
+ *    have programmed almost all bits to 1 but a few. In this case, we
+ *    shouldn't consider the chunk as erased, and checking ECC bytes prevent
+ *    this case.
+ * 3/ The extraoob argument is optional, and should be used if some of your OOB
+ *    data are protected by the ECC engine.
+ *    It could also be used if you support subpages and want to attach some
+ *    extra OOB data to an ECC chunk.
+ *
+ * Returns a positive number of bitflips less than or equal to
+ * bitflips_threshold, or -ERROR_CODE for bitflips in excess of the
+ * threshold. In case of success, the passed buffers are filled with 0xff.
+ */
+int nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(void *data, int datalen,
+				void *ecc, int ecclen,
+				void *extraoob, int extraooblen,
+				int bitflips_threshold)
+{
+	int data_bitflips = 0, ecc_bitflips = 0, extraoob_bitflips = 0;
+
+	data_bitflips = nand_check_erased_buf(data, datalen,
+					      bitflips_threshold);
+	if (data_bitflips < 0)
+		return data_bitflips;
+
+	bitflips_threshold -= data_bitflips;
+
+	ecc_bitflips = nand_check_erased_buf(ecc, ecclen, bitflips_threshold);
+	if (ecc_bitflips < 0)
+		return ecc_bitflips;
+
+	bitflips_threshold -= ecc_bitflips;
+
+	extraoob_bitflips = nand_check_erased_buf(extraoob, extraooblen,
+						  bitflips_threshold);
+	if (extraoob_bitflips < 0)
+		return extraoob_bitflips;
+
+	if (data_bitflips)
+		memset(data, 0xff, datalen);
+
+	if (ecc_bitflips)
+		memset(ecc, 0xff, ecclen);
+
+	if (extraoob_bitflips)
+		memset(extraoob, 0xff, extraooblen);
+
+	return data_bitflips + ecc_bitflips + extraoob_bitflips;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk);
+
+/**
  * nand_read_page_raw - [INTERN] read raw page data without ecc
  * @mtd: mtd info structure
  * @chip: nand chip info structure
@@ -2027,11 +2162,12 @@ out:
  * @chip: nand chip info structure
  * @buf: data buffer
  * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB
+ * @page: page number to write
  *
  * Not for syndrome calculating ECC controllers, which use a special oob layout.
  */
 static int nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
-				const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
+			       const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
 {
 	chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
 	if (oob_required)
@@ -2046,12 +2182,14 @@ static int nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
  * @chip: nand chip info structure
  * @buf: data buffer
  * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB
+ * @page: page number to write
  *
  * We need a special oob layout and handling even when ECC isn't checked.
  */
 static int nand_write_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 					struct nand_chip *chip,
-					const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
+					const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required,
+					int page)
 {
 	int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
 	int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
@@ -2088,9 +2226,11 @@ static int nand_write_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd,
  * @chip: nand chip info structure
  * @buf: data buffer
  * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB
+ * @page: page number to write
  */
 static int nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
-				  const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
+				 const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required,
+				 int page)
 {
 	int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
 	int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
@@ -2106,7 +2246,7 @@ static int nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 	for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
 		chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i];
 
-	return chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, 1);
+	return chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, 1, page);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -2115,9 +2255,11 @@ static int nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
  * @chip: nand chip info structure
  * @buf: data buffer
  * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB
+ * @page: page number to write
  */
 static int nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
-				  const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
+				  const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required,
+				  int page)
 {
 	int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
 	int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
@@ -2149,11 +2291,12 @@ static int nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
  * @data_len:	data length
  * @buf:	data buffer
  * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB
+ * @page: page number to write
  */
 static int nand_write_subpage_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 				struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t offset,
 				uint32_t data_len, const uint8_t *buf,
-				int oob_required)
+				int oob_required, int page)
 {
 	uint8_t *oob_buf  = chip->oob_poi;
 	uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
@@ -2208,13 +2351,15 @@ static int nand_write_subpage_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
  * @chip: nand chip info structure
  * @buf: data buffer
  * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB
+ * @page: page number to write
  *
  * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefore we
  * need a special oob layout and handling.
  */
 static int nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 				    struct nand_chip *chip,
-				    const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
+				    const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required,
+				    int page)
 {
 	int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
 	int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
@@ -2278,12 +2423,13 @@ static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 
 	if (unlikely(raw))
 		status = chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf,
-							oob_required);
+						  oob_required, page);
 	else if (subpage)
 		status = chip->ecc.write_subpage(mtd, chip, offset, data_len,
-							 buf, oob_required);
+						 buf, oob_required, page);
 	else
-		status = chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required);
+		status = chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required,
+					      page);
 
 	if (status < 0)
 		return status;
@@ -3708,10 +3854,7 @@ static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 
 	chip->chipsize = (uint64_t)type->chipsize << 20;
 
-	if (!type->pagesize && chip->init_size) {
-		/* Set the pagesize, oobsize, erasesize by the driver */
-		busw = chip->init_size(mtd, chip, id_data);
-	} else if (!type->pagesize) {
+	if (!type->pagesize) {
 		/* Decode parameters from extended ID */
 		nand_decode_ext_id(mtd, chip, id_data, &busw);
 	} else {
@@ -3846,8 +3989,8 @@ int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips,
 	struct nand_flash_dev *type;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (chip->dn) {
-		ret = nand_dt_init(mtd, chip, chip->dn);
+	if (chip->flash_node) {
+		ret = nand_dt_init(mtd, chip, chip->flash_node);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}