Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull yet more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is another set of reviewed patches that adds SPDX tags to
  different kernel files, based on a set of rules that are being used to
  parse the comments to try to determine that the license of the file is
  "GPL-2.0-or-later" or "GPL-2.0-only". Only the "obvious" versions of
  these matches are included here, a number of "non-obvious" variants of
  text have been found but those have been postponed for later review
  and analysis.

  There is also a patch in here to add the proper SPDX header to a bunch
  of Kbuild files that we have missed in the past due to new files being
  added and forgetting that Kbuild uses two different file names for
  Makefiles. This issue was reported by the Kbuild maintainer.

  These patches have been out for review on the linux-spdx@vger mailing
  list, and while they were created by automatic tools, they were
  hand-verified by a bunch of different people, all whom names are on
  the patches are reviewers"

* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (82 commits)
  treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Kbuild
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 225
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 224
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 223
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 222
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 221
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 220
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 218
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 217
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 216
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 215
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 214
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 213
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 211
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 210
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 209
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 207
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 203
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 201
  ...

824 files changed, 824 insertions, 7864 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/media/common/cx2341x.c b/drivers/media/common/cx2341x.c
index 121cda73ff88..1f67e021138f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/cx2341x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/cx2341x.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx2341x - generic code for cx23415/6/8 based devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.c b/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.c
index e238c9bc17d3..e67ee3d55488 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Card-specific functions for the Siano SMS1xxx USB dongle
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
- *  basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- *
- *  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "sms-cards.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.h b/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.h
index e6264b4797b4..028c5cb435bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  Card-specific functions for the Siano SMS1xxx USB dongle
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
- *  basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- *
- *  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMS_CARDS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.c b/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.c
index add9d6361914..0ba51dacc580 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Siano core API module
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *  author: Uri Shkolnik
  *
  *  Copyright (c), 2005-2008 Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
- *  basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- *
- *  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smscoreapi.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/tveeprom.c b/drivers/media/common/tveeprom.c
index ccf2d3b12aec..b5b9d6de6d9e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/tveeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/tveeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tveeprom - eeprom decoder for tvcard configuration eeproms
  *
@@ -13,15 +14,6 @@
 
 	Copyright (C) 2003 John Klar <linpvr at projectplasma.com>
 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c
index 9f38b4218c0d..9d571c9d31e9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * some helper function for simple DVB cards which simply DMA the
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * video-buf to manage DMA buffers.
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SUSE Labs]
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.c
index e1e9bddcf516..57f52c004a23 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allegro A8293 SEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "a8293.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.h
index bc6f74f10f32..8c09635ef8a4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Allegro A8293 SEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef A8293_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.c
index 35a93b251aab..7281899bd7ae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Afatech AF9013 demodulator driver
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "af9013_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.h
index 165ae29ccac4..bbf1ccee7255 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Afatech AF9013 demodulator driver
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9013_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013_priv.h
index 3e95de7dba51..3b9b9424fe1a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Afatech AF9013 demodulator driver
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9013_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c
index 23b831ce3439..6a8d78b6edac 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Afatech AF9033 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "af9033_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.h
index 8193f9805c4f..4f2277af1a4f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Afatech AF9033 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9033_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033_priv.h
index f269abf609f0..0e64da0cdeab 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Afatech AF9033 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9033_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.c
index 52ce0e6e2a15..9b00b56230b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ascot2e.c
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.h
index 418c565baf83..f886fab1283f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ascot2e.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_ASCOT2E_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.c
index cbcc65dc9d54..bdd16b9c5824 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for AltoBeam GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    ATBM8830, ATBM8831
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.h
index e146d394f4ed..7cb0d982ff9b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for AltoBeam GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    ATBM8830, ATBM8831
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ATBM8830_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830_priv.h
index f1399451d1b0..a8cd39196d1f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for AltoBeam GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    ATBM8830, ATBM8831
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ATBM8830_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_decoder.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_decoder.c
index b2dd20ffd002..c1717dde874b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_decoder.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_decoder.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Auvitek AU8522 QAM/8VSB demodulator driver and video decoder
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@linuxtv.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Auvitek International, Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * As published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Developer notes:
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510.h
index b6a2d62de379..43a7a8b4796d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support for the Broadcom BCM3510 ATSC demodulator (1st generation Air2PC)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-5, B2C2 inc.
  *
  *  GPL/Linux driver written by Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@posteo.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef BCM3510_H
 #define BCM3510_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510_priv.h
index 475e8381bf13..2c9f3c430a82 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510_priv.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support for the Broadcom BCM3510 ATSC demodulator (1st generation Air2PC)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-5, B2C2 inc.
  *
  *  GPL/Linux driver written by Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@posteo.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __BCM3510_PRIV_H__
 #define __BCM3510_PRIV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.c
index 91a5033b6bd7..60a9f70275f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Conexant CX24113/CX24128 Tuner (Satellite)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
  *
  *  Developed for BBTI / Technisat
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.h
index f013aca3a691..c5460c2aec7b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Conexant CX24113/CX24128 Tuner (Satellite)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX24113_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.c
index dd3ec316e7c2..2464b63fe0cf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Conexant cx24120/cx24118 - DVBS/S2 Satellite demod/tuner driver
 
@@ -12,15 +13,6 @@
 
 	Cards supported: Technisat Skystar S2
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.h
index de4ca9aa0923..371b1d3d55ac 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Conexant CX24120/CX24118 - DVB-S/S2 demod/tuner driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Sergey Tyurin <forum.free-x.de>
  * Updated 2012 by Jannis Achstetter <jannis_achstetter@web.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jemma Denson <jdenson@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX24120_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24123.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24123.c
index 83dfae78579d..ac519c3eff18 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24123.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24123.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Conexant cx24123/cx24109 - DVB QPSK Satellite demod/tuner driver
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *   Support for KWorld DVB-S 100 by Vadim Catana <skystar@moldova.cc>
  *
  *   Support for CX24123/CX24113-NIM by Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *   General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.c
index 8acf0b91b437..1b30cf570803 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cxd2841er.c
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.h
index dc32f5fb6662..eb5467f581b4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cxd2841er.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #ifndef CXD2841ER_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er_priv.h
index 6a7126480889..e030f456e21b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cxd2841er_priv.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CXD2841ER_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0070.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0070.c
index 37ebd5af8fd4..3b26f61785d8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0070.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0070.c
@@ -1,23 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux-DVB Driver for DiBcom's DiB0070 base-band RF Tuner.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-9 DiBcom (http://www.dibcom.fr/)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * This code is more or less generated from another driver, please
  * excuse some codingstyle oddities.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0090.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0090.c
index 18c41cfef8d6..d13d2e81f8c9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0090.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0090.c
@@ -1,23 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux-DVB Driver for DiBcom's DiB0090 base-band RF Tuner.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-9 DiBcom (http://www.dibcom.fr/)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * This code is more or less generated from another driver, please
  * excuse some codingstyle oddities.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx39xxj.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx39xxj.h
index c0c66ed65b6e..4d83ce5e859b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx39xxj.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx39xxj.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Micronas DRX39xx family (drx3933j)
  *
  *  Written by Devin Heitmueller <devin.heitmueller@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DRX39XXJ_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.c
index da1b48a18515..ba0c49107bd2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * descriptions + helper functions for simple dvb plls.
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.c
index a4cbcae7967d..4db679cb70ad 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Dummy Frontend
  *
  *  Written by Emard <emard@softhome.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.h
index 7aacef4b7c80..526fabd7751f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Dummy Frontend
  *
  *  Written by Emard <emard@softhome.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_DUMMY_FE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.c
index c2575fdcc811..03bd80666cf8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * E3C EC100 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.h
index e43fe26654b2..398dba65f6e6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * E3C EC100 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef EC100_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.c
index d7790cb98a0c..8c1310c6b0bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * helene.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2012 Sony Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.h
index 8562d01bc93e..c026bdcf548d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * helene.h
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2012 Sony Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_HELENE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.c
index 02bc08081971..24bf5cbcc184 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * horus3a.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.h
index 9157fd037e2f..366c399e3329 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * horus3a.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_HORUS3A_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.c
index c3a6e81ae87f..1b33478653d1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Integrant ITD1000 "Zero-IF Tuner IC for Direct Broadcast Satellite"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.h
index f8a2256a0b36..3539c69ce20a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Integrant ITD1000 "Zero-IF Tuner IC for Direct Broadcast Satellite"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ITD1000_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000_priv.h
index 6c99d95d1056..f33157d2ec23 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Integrant ITD1000 "Zero-IF Tuner IC for Direct Broadcast Satellite"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ITD1000_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.c
index a30707b61b1f..73f27105c139 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Sharp IX2505V (marked B0017) DVB-S silicon tuner
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Malcolm Priestley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.h
index 20b1eb3dda1a..671c0e0959f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Driver for Sharp IX2505V (marked B0017) DVB-S silicon tuner
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Malcolm Priestley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_IX2505V_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.c
index 408151e33fa7..10c152f461dd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for LG2160 - ATSC/MH
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2010 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.h
index df817aec29e2..17ddf6822654 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LG2160 - ATSC/MH
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2010 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _LG2160_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.c
index 857e9b4d69b4..62d743988919 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for LG Electronics LGDT3304 and LGDT3305 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
  *
  *    LGDT3304 support by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.h
index a54daaee823a..3718cf823560 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LG Electronics LGDT3304 and LGDT3305 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _LGDT3305_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.c
index 99c6289ae585..6c4adec58174 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3306A - 8VSB/QAM-B
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2013 Fred Richter <frichter@hauppauge.com>
  *    - driver structure based on lgdt3305.[ch] by Michael Krufky
  *    - code based on LG3306_V0.35 API by LG Electronics Inc.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.h
index 8b53044f5bdb..407e74b5d195 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3306A - 8VSB/QAM-B
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2013,2014 Fred Richter <frichter@hauppauge.com>
  *      based on lgdt3305.[ch] by Michael Krufky
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LGDT3306A_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.c
index 8abb1a510a81..651c8aa75e17 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3302 and LGDT3303 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Wilson Michaels <wilsonmichaels@earthlink.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.h
index 8ab6b39d02a8..99834aa60824 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3302 and LGDT3303 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Wilson Michaels <wilsonmichaels@earthlink.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef LGDT330X_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x_priv.h
index dcb9a317eddc..eb3758dd712c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3302 and LGDT3303 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Wilson Michaels <wilsonmichaels@earthlink.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _LGDT330X_PRIV_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.c
index a6bcf1571d10..30014979b985 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for Legend Silicon GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    LGS8913, LGS8GL5, LGS8G75
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2007-2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Sirius International (Hong Kong) Limited
  *    Timothy Lee <timothy.lee@siriushk.com> (for initial work on LGS8GL5)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.h
index aa83ea46807b..5b2f13a8be21 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for Legend Silicon GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    LGS8913, LGS8GL5, LGS8G75
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2007-2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Sirius International (Hong Kong) Limited
  *    Timothy Lee <timothy.lee@siriushk.com> (for initial work on LGS8GL5)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LGS8GXX_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx_priv.h
index 42ecbbd14c90..4c295a7586b5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for Legend Silicon GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    LGS8913, LGS8GL5, LGS8G75
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2007-2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Sirius International (Hong Kong) Limited
  *    Timothy Lee <timothy.lee@siriushk.com> (for initial work on LGS8GL5)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef LGS8913_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh24.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh24.h
index 332d639025ba..d8d0303c6e00 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh24.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh24.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * lnbh24.h - driver for lnb supply and control ic lnbh24
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LNBH24_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.c
index 0b388502c298..9ffe06cd787d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lnbh25.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.h
index f13fd0308b3e..4f68f0c444b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * lnbh25.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef LNBH25_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.c
index b543e1c4c4f9..3a367a585084 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Montage Technology M88DS3103/M88RS6000 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "m88ds3103_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.h
index 1a8964a2265d..46b722495e4c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Montage Technology M88DS3103/M88RS6000 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef M88DS3103_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103_priv.h
index 1ba0b79df311..c825032f07ab 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Montage Technology M88DS3103/M88RS6000 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef M88DS3103_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.c
index 5e8fd63832e9..731b44b9b74c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88472 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mn88472_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.h
index 8cd5ef61903b..e4f217747873 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88472 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MN88472_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472_priv.h
index 2ec126a42527..337562723f88 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88472 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MN88472_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.c
index ca722084e534..08118b38533b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88473 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mn88473_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.h
index 2aa5181f3033..b8b75c8cfda0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88473 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MN88473_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473_priv.h
index d89a86320263..eca7f4e2b769 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88473 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MN88473_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.c
index da3e466d50e2..881897583cf2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T MT352 demodulator
  *
@@ -13,17 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T1 and DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite support by
  *       Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.h
index b4c03b7405fb..acb1c33748f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T MT352 demodulator
  *
@@ -13,17 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T1 and DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite support by
  *       Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT352_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352_priv.h
index 79bbb894b287..3ec4552efa8f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T MT352 demodulator
  *
@@ -13,17 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T1 and DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite support by
  *       Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MT352_PRIV_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.c
index 0ef72d6c6f8b..35b83b1dd82c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for NXT2002 and NXT2004 - VSB/QAM
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
  *    based on nxt2002 by Taylor Jacob <rtjacob@earthlink.net>
  *    and nxt2004 by Jean-Francois Thibert <jeanfrancois@sagetv.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.h
index 360320645913..6b03aeb74606 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for NXT2002 and NXT2004 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray (kirk.lapray@gmail.com)
  *    based on nxt2002 by Taylor Jacob <rtjacob@earthlink.net>
  *    and nxt2004 by Jean-Francois Thibert (jeanfrancois@sagetv.com)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 #ifndef NXT200X_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.c
index fc35f37eb3c0..35a3e47497c2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.c
@@ -1,24 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for OR51132 (pcHDTV HD-3000) - VSB/QAM
  *
- *
  *    Copyright (C) 2007 Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray <kirk_lapray@bigfoot.com>
  *
  *    Based on code from Jack Kelliher (kelliher@xmission.com)
  *                           Copyright (C) 2002 & pcHDTV, inc.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.h
index 96b70e78e30a..75592cd2c683 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for OR51132 (pcHDTV HD-3000) - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray <kirk_lapray@bigfoot.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 #ifndef OR51132_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.c
index 7343da11a1d8..ddcaea5c9941 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for OR51211 (pcHDTV HD-2000) - VSB
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  *    Based on code from Jack Kelliher (kelliher@xmission.com)
  *                           Copyright (C) 2002 & pcHDTV, inc.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.h
index 03b476982ad0..1d0763916972 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for OR51211 (pcHDTV HD-2000) - VSB
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray <kirk_lapray@bigfoot.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 #ifndef OR51211_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.c
index c0659568471b..e6b8367c8cce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2830 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "rtl2830_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.h
index 458ac94e8a8b..fb5522025c2c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2830 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef RTL2830_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830_priv.h
index 72d3f3546ff2..fae78ed78522 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2830 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef RTL2830_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.c
index c63b56f7fc14..6bdec2898bc8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for
  *    Samsung S5H1420 and
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Andrew de Quincey <adq_dvb@lidskialf.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.h
index 43d0de6f3a55..f5da808df0c1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for
  *    Samsung S5H1420 and
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Andrew de Quincey <adq_dvb@lidskialf.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef S5H1420_H
 #define S5H1420_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.c
index 4dc3febc0e12..956e8ee4b388 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Samsung s5h1432 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Bill Liu <Bill.Liu@Conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.h
index 646dda36262b..f031c0654e47 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Samsung s5h1432 VSB/QAM demodulator driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Bill Liu <Bill.Liu@Conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __S5H1432_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.c
index c9bcd2e95417..3fdaef1935ef 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Silicon Labs Si2161 DVB-T and Si2165 DVB-C/-T Demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  References:
  *  http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si2165-short.pdf
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.h
index 74a57b7ecd26..0b19317f3a31 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.h
@@ -1,21 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs SI2165 DVB-C/-T Demodulator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * References:
  *   http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si2165-short.pdf
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_SI2165_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165_priv.h
index 8c6fbfe441ff..869699d84054 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs SI2165 DVB-C/-T Demodulator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_SI2165_PRIV
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.c
index 324493e05f9f..5dae571e2f62 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2168 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.h
index d519edd26c21..3b04f84272d9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2168 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SI2168_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168_priv.h
index 2d362e162ade..804d5b30c697 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2168 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SI2168_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c
index 8546a236d452..a116eff417f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* DVB compliant Linux driver for the DVB-S si2109/2110 demodulator
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Igor M. Liplianin (liplianin@me.by)
-*
-*	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-*	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-*	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-*	(at your option) any later version.
-*
 */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c
index 53e66c232d3c..992f22167fbe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CIMaX SP2/SP2HF (Atmel T90FJR) CI driver
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "sp2_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h
index 1bf60b80566f..b5ace0d76e81 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CIMaX SP2/HF CI driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SP2_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h
index c9ee53073ec0..9423c5cf06cf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CIMaX SP2/HF CI driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SP2_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.c
index 5b91e740e135..6c2b05fae1c5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stv0367.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.h
index 14a50ecef6dd..d18ae0f94e7b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0367.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0367_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_defs.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_defs.h
index 4afe8248a667..c52085806443 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0367_defs.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0367_DEFS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_priv.h
index 460066a391b7..617f605947b2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0367_priv.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 /* Common driver error constants */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_regs.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_regs.h
index cc66d93c5a1f..821054e8bb38 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0367_regs.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0367_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900.h
index 5dbe1e550fe5..b7f40919f7f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0900.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0900_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_core.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_core.c
index fa1a0fb577ad..0c50740e7bb8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stv0900_core.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_init.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_init.h
index 550ef4a0f654..a3c8b6e5b64a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_init.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0900_init.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0900_INIT_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_priv.h
index 09a46477eae4..370d5fc1c227 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0900_priv.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0900_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_reg.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_reg.h
index 59f264c2f8f5..a5073f2bbb34 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0900_reg.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0900_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_sw.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_sw.c
index d406c83e4744..3ca52ba411e6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_sw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_sw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stv0900_sw.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "stv0900.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.c
index e54708eb4fb0..963f6a896102 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stv6110.c
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.h
index ecfc1faba15c..1cee9e62b75c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv6110.h
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_STV6110_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.c
index b233b7be0b84..f7c3e6be8e4d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Infineon tua6100 pll.
  *
@@ -13,15 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Ralph  Metzler
  *                       & Marcus Metzler for convergence integrated media GmbH
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.h
index a342bd9c7fbf..2acbf4c221d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Infineon tua6100 PLL.
  *
@@ -13,15 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Ralph  Metzler
  *                       & Marcus Metzler for convergence integrated media GmbH
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_TUA6100_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.c
index 212f9328cea8..96adbba7a82b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ZyDAS ZD1301 driver (demodulator)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "zd1301_demod.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.h
index 63c13fa4a54b..d56196f5c801 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ZyDAS ZD1301 driver (demodulator)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ZD1301_DEMOD_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.c
index f1c92338015d..d392c7cce2ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Zarlink zl10036 DVB-S silicon tuner
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Tino Reichardt
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.de>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  **
  * The data sheet for this tuner can be found at:
  *    http://www.mcmilk.de/projects/dvb-card/datasheets/ZL10036.pdf
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.h
index a1129ab74296..91eea777eaf1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Driver for Zarlink ZL10036 DVB-S silicon tuner
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Tino Reichardt
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_ZL10036_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.c
index 333e4a1da13b..1335bf78d5b7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink ZL10039 DVB-S tuner
  *
  *  Copyright 2007 Jan D. Louw <jd.louw@mweb.co.za>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c
index 42e63a3fa121..2fc6aea580f9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Zarlink DVB-T ZL10353 demodulator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.h
index cb6248c00089..3debd82d4a9e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T ZL10353 demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ZL10353_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353_priv.h
index a1d902b2d47a..4ac499d5aa8c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T ZL10353 demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ZL10353_PRIV_
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
index 3ef5df1648d7..2bf9467b917d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Ben Backx <ben@bbackx.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
index 8dc5a7495abe..a960a0ce9deb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c
index 2f7ac79215cc..3b7e2f1ec98f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c
index 683957885ac4..a73c1aefdbe6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c
index 04dea2aac583..a0af21847d63 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h
index 009905a19947..190bb1a57079 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FIREDTV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c
index 907323f0ca3b..925c171e7797 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c
  *
@@ -11,15 +12,6 @@
  *	    Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *
  * Based on af_d88.c by Texas Instruments.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
index ba1ec4ab9eba..694125a59f64 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
  *
@@ -10,20 +11,10 @@
  *	Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
  *	Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - fault interrupt handling
  * - hardware strobe
  * - power doesn't need to be ON if all lights are off
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c
index 739331473429..e4e8fda51ad8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * adv7170 - adv7170, adv7171 video encoder driver version 0.0.1
  *
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c
index 419b98117133..0cdd8e033197 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  adv7175 - adv7175a video encoder driver version 0.0.3
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (9/9/2002)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183.c
index 8b00dc854cf8..8bcd632c081a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * adv7183.c Analog Devices ADV7183 video decoder driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183_regs.h b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183_regs.h
index 4ade89d33d62..d241efe73cf6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183_regs.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * adv7183 - Analog Devices ADV7183 video decoder registers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADV7183_REGS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.c b/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.c
index 224ae4e4cf8b..1423c04a1c90 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Aptina Sensor PLL Configuration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.h b/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.h
index 1632f864c44f..54c0e185a94c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Aptina Sensor PLL Configuration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __APTINA_PLL_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/bt819.c b/drivers/media/i2c/bt819.c
index e6d3fe7790bc..43336175c7d9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/bt819.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/bt819.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  bt819 - BT819A VideoStream Decoder (Rockwell Part)
  *
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *
  * This code was modify/ported from the saa7111 driver written
  * by Dave Perks.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/bt856.c b/drivers/media/i2c/bt856.c
index 2c039ae7d0b2..c134fda270a1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/bt856.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/bt856.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * bt856 - BT856A Digital Video Encoder (Rockwell Part)
  *
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *   - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (9/9/2002)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cs3308.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cs3308.c
index 7da5f69cace6..ebe55e261bff 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cs3308.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cs3308.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cirrus Logic cs3308 8-Channel Analog Volume Control
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
  *
  * Derived from cs5345.c Copyright (C) 2007 Hans Verkuil
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cs5345.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cs5345.c
index 03e80278dc10..f6dd5edf77dd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cs5345.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cs5345.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cs5345 Cirrus Logic 24-bit, 192 kHz Stereo Audio ADC
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Hans Verkuil
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cs53l32a.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cs53l32a.c
index ef4bdbae4531..9a411106cfb3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cs53l32a.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cs53l32a.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cs53l32a (Adaptec AVC-2010 and AVC-2410) i2c ivtv driver.
  * Copyright (C) 2005  Martin Vaughan
  *
  * Audio source switching for Adaptec AVC-2410 added by Trev Jackson
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-audio.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-audio.c
index dfe94b84f1fb..eb77ba088097 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-audio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* cx25840 audio functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.c
index 8b0b8b5aa531..3ecf79d242f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* cx25840 - Conexant CX25840 audio/video decoder driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Ulf Eklund
@@ -20,16 +21,6 @@
  *
  * CX23888 DIF support for the HVR1850
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.h b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.h
index e3ff1d7ec770..7fa5787635ea 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* cx25840 internal API header
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Chris Kennedy
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX25840_CORE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-firmware.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-firmware.c
index a7819c463674..02df45ccf57c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-firmware.c
@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* cx25840 firmware functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-ir.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-ir.c
index a266118cd7ca..2181c8a347fc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-ir.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX2584x Audio/Video decoder chip and related cores
  *
  *  Integrated Consumer Infrared Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-vbi.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-vbi.c
index 8c99a79fb726..643335f0f827 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-vbi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* cx25840 VBI functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c
index 37ef38947e01..e6c06cb75d33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * et8ek8_driver.c
  *
@@ -11,15 +12,6 @@
  *
  * This driver is based on the Micron MT9T012 camera imager driver
  * (C) Texas Instruments.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_mode.c b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_mode.c
index f503303cb8bc..c9088eb0a812 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_mode.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_mode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * et8ek8_mode.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *          Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "et8ek8_reg.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_reg.h b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_reg.h
index 07f1873a9c3d..c90e74935f12 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * et8ek8_reg.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *          Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ET8EK8REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c
index a14a74e6b986..876d7587a1da 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * keyboard input driver for i2c IR remote controls
@@ -32,17 +33,6 @@
  *	Mark Weaver <mark@npsl.co.uk>
  *	Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2011 Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.c
index 5905ed6f8397..c077f53b9c30 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Video Capture Driver (Video for Linux 1/2)
  * for the Matrox Marvel G200,G400 and Rainbow Runner-G series
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999  Ryan Drake <stiletto@mediaone.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *****************************************************************************
  *
  * Modified and extended by
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.h b/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.h
index 636b70a984f7..333d1d1e9d53 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Video Capture Driver ( Video for Linux 1/2 )
  * for the Matrox Marvel G200,G400 and Rainbow Runner-G series
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * This module is an interface to the KS0127 video decoder chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999  Ryan Drake <stiletto@mediaone.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef KS0127_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c b/drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c
index 70c3294c21d3..9e34ccce4fc3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c
  * General device driver for TI lm3559, lm3560, FLASH LED Driver
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Daniel Jeong <gshark.jeong@gmail.com>
  *			Ldd-Mlp <ldd-mlp@list.ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m52790.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m52790.c
index a7a8f9a4e45c..0a1efc1417bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m52790.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m52790.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * m52790 i2c ivtv driver.
  * Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil
  *
  * A/V source switching Mitsubishi M52790SP/FP
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h
index aef5b4f8904e..4023906d273d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef M5MOLS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c
index 0fb457f57995..e1b1d689c044 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * The Capture code for Fujitsu M-5MOLS ISP
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c
index 82eab7c2bc8c..b45e0e08b6c8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Controls for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c
index 454a336be336..de295114ca48 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h
index 58d8027508df..947ee33812d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Register map for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef M5MOLS_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c
index 57ef901edb06..c444bd6a0658 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OKI Semiconductor ML86V7667 video decoder driver
  *
  * Author: Vladimir Barinov <source@cogentembedded.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Solutions Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.c b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.c
index 522fb1d561e7..39530d43590e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Programming the mspx4xx sound processor family
  *
@@ -29,16 +30,6 @@
  *
  * 980623  Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
  *         using soundcore instead of OSS
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-kthreads.c b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-kthreads.c
index dc6cb8d475b3..d3b0d1c18efd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-kthreads.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-kthreads.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Programming the mspx4xx sound processor family
  *
  * (c) 1997-2001 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m032.c b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m032.c
index b385f2b632ad..5a4c0f9d1eee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m032.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m032.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for MT9M032 CMOS Image Sensor from Micron
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Lund Engineering
  * Contact: Gil Lund <gwlund@lundeng.com>
  * Author: Martin Hostettler <martin@neutronstar.dyndns.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c b/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c
index 11479e65a9ae..87d76a7f691a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for SiliconFile NOON010PC30 CIF (1/11") Image Sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Initial register configuration based on a driver authored by
  * HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
index 82d4ce93312c..759d60c6d630 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Mentor Graphics Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c
index 785f326ac519..124c8df04633 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the OV5645 camera sensor.
  *
@@ -14,15 +15,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
-
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7640.c
index a03b41a3639e..010803d58ce8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7640.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7640.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c
index 44c3eed8a858..53385c277792 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * A V4L2 driver for OmniVision OV7670 cameras.
  *
@@ -6,9 +7,6 @@
  * McClelland's ovcamchip code.
  *
  * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License, version 2.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c
index b52fe250f75f..7633aebd8c06 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Samsung LSI S5C73M3 8M pixel camera driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-ctrls.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-ctrls.c
index 2e7185030741..8911660da86f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-ctrls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-ctrls.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Samsung LSI S5C73M3 8M pixel camera driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-spi.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-spi.c
index 72ef9f936e6c..c102c6bbc118 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-spi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Samsung LSI S5C73M3 8M pixel camera driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3.h b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3.h
index 653f68e7ea07..ef7e85b34263 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Samsung LSI S5C73M3 8M pixel camera driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef S5C73M3_H_
 #define S5C73M3_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c
index 79c1894c2c83..b2d53417badf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Samsung S5K4ECGX 1/4" 5Mp CMOS Image Sensor SoC
  * with an Embedded Image Signal Processor.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on s5k6aa and noon010pc30 driver
  * Copyright (C) 2011, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c
index f8630c4c2ef0..72439fae7968 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Samsung S5K6AAFX SXGA 1/6" 1.3M CMOS Image Sensor
  * with embedded SoC ISP.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on a driver authored by Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim.
  * Copyright (C) 2009, Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7110.c b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7110.c
index 63fe521752a1..0c7a9ce0a693 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7110.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7110.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * saa7110 - Philips SAA7110(A) video decoder driver
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7127.c b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7127.c
index a67865b810c0..891192f6412a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7127.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7127.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * saa7127 - Philips SAA7127/SAA7129 video encoder driver
  *
@@ -31,16 +32,6 @@
  * macrovision anti-taping support. This driver will almost certainly
  * work fine for those chips, except of course for the missing anti-taping
  * support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/saa717x.c b/drivers/media/i2c/saa717x.c
index 86b8b65ea683..ba103a6a1875 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/saa717x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/saa717x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * saa717x - Philips SAA717xHL video decoder driver
  *
@@ -14,16 +15,6 @@
  * Note: this is a reversed engineered driver based on captures from
  * the I2C bus under Windows. This chip is very similar to the saa7134,
  * though. Unfortunately, this driver is currently only working for NTSC.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c
index 0e27fafaef2d..7a04422df8c8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * saa7185 - Philips SAA7185B video encoder driver version 0.0.3
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c
index 771db56332b2..690abe8cbdb2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h
index b98d143b64e1..bd6902f54539 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SMIAPP_PLL_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c
index 58a45c353e27..2d78e846d822 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c
  *
@@ -9,15 +10,6 @@
  * Based on smiapp driver by Vimarsh Zutshi
  * Based on jt8ev1.c by Vimarsh Zutshi
  * Based on smia-sensor.c by Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c
index 784b114d3f8b..de5ee5296713 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smiapp.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h
index b20124862a14..dbac0b4975f9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define SMIAPP_LIMIT_ANALOGUE_GAIN_CAPABILITY			0
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c
index 95c0272bb014..e46d72cee566 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h
index dac5566a2f7a..17505be60c1d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMIAPP_QUIRK__
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h
index f928d4cc8e26..865488befc09 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #define SMIAPP_REG_MK_U8(r) ((SMIAPP_REG_8BIT << 16) | (r))
 #define SMIAPP_REG_MK_U16(r) ((SMIAPP_REG_16BIT << 16) | (r))
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h
index 4c8b40614969..2804a4d9a4e1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMIAPP_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c
index 145653dc81da..0470e47c2f7a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h
index 6dd0e499c845..8fda6ed5668c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/media/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SMIAPP_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h
index e6a5ab402d7f..ecf8a17dbe37 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMIAPP_PRIV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/sony-btf-mpx.c b/drivers/media/i2c/sony-btf-mpx.c
index a9c067bcc0ac..ad239280c42e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/sony-btf-mpx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/sony-btf-mpx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c b/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c
index 11f6c7a5e0e7..46924024faa8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for SiliconFile SR030PC30 VGA (1/10-Inch) Image Sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Based on mt9v011 Micron Digital Image Sensor driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tlv320aic23b.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tlv320aic23b.c
index 6ac26986f6a2..e4c21990fea9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tlv320aic23b.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tlv320aic23b.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tlv320aic23b - driver version 0.0.1
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Ulf Eklund <ivtv at eklund.to>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002.c
index cab2f2bd0aa9..1b8175cab017 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Texas Instruments Triple 8-/10-BIT 165-/110-MSPS Video and Graphics
  * Digitizer with Horizontal PLL registers
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * the TVP514x driver written by Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@ti.com>
  * and the TVP7002 driver in the TI LSP 2.10.00.14. Revisions by
  * Muralidharan Karicheri and Snehaprabha Narnakaje (TI).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002_reg.h b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002_reg.h
index 7f56ba689dfe..ef3cc9965e55 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Texas Instruments Triple 8-/10-BIT 165-/110-MSPS Video and Graphics
  * Digitizer with Horizontal PLL registers
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * written by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>,
  * the TVP514x driver written by Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@ti.com>
  * and the TVP7002 driver in the TI LSP 2.10.00.14
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Naming conventions
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tw2804.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tw2804.c
index bc8a3ecebffb..cd05f1ff504d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tw2804.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tw2804.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c
index af32db3d7408..f8e3ab4909d8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tw9906.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9906.c
index 5081307b2cdb..c528eb01fed0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tw9906.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9906.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/uda1342.c b/drivers/media/i2c/uda1342.c
index eb0084ebe35e..b0a9c6d7163f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/uda1342.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/uda1342.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/upd64031a.c b/drivers/media/i2c/upd64031a.c
index 7ad5d51dfbc3..ef35c6574785 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/upd64031a.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/upd64031a.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * upd64031A - NEC Electronics Ghost Reduction for NTSC in Japan
  *
  * 2003 by T.Adachi <tadachi@tadachi-net.com>
  * 2003 by Takeru KOMORIYA <komoriya@paken.org>
  * 2006 by Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/upd64083.c b/drivers/media/i2c/upd64083.c
index c7fdd7c163cb..d6a1698caa2a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/upd64083.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/upd64083.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * upd6408x - NEC Electronics 3-Dimensional Y/C separation driver
  *
  * 2003 by T.Adachi (tadachi@tadachi-net.com)
  * 2003 by Takeru KOMORIYA <komoriya@paken.org>
  * 2006 by Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/vp27smpx.c b/drivers/media/i2c/vp27smpx.c
index c6611a3f2b3d..492af8749fca 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/vp27smpx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/vp27smpx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vp27smpx - driver version 0.0.1
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on a tvaudio patch from Takahiro Adachi <tadachi@tadachi-net.com>
  * and Kazuhiko Kawakami <kazz-0@mail.goo.ne.jp>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c b/drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c
index c3549fa55b62..39f66e7a0e42 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vpx3220a, vpx3216b & vpx3214c video decoder driver version 0.0.1
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Laurent Pinchart <lpinchart@freegates.be>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624.c b/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624.c
index bc9825f4a73d..c292c92e37b9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * vs6624.c ST VS6624 CMOS image sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624_regs.h b/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624_regs.h
index f78e7d1087a4..76c9ed0f2c89 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624_regs.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * vs6624 - ST VS6624 CMOS image sensor registers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VS6624_REGS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/wm8739.c b/drivers/media/i2c/wm8739.c
index 23464d0641fe..ed533834db54 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/wm8739.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/wm8739.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8739
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  * - Cleanup
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/wm8775.c b/drivers/media/i2c/wm8775.c
index 704bccf0d4b2..d4c83c39892a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/wm8775.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/wm8775.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8775 - driver version 0.0.1
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * - Cleanup
  * - V4L2 API update
  * - sound fixes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/media-device.c b/drivers/media/media-device.c
index b8ec88612df7..9ae481ddd975 100644
--- a/drivers/media/media-device.c
+++ b/drivers/media/media-device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Media device
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/compat.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/media-devnode.c b/drivers/media/media-devnode.c
index d5aa30eeff4a..f11382afe23b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/media-devnode.c
+++ b/drivers/media/media-devnode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Media device node
  *
@@ -10,15 +11,6 @@
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * --
  *
  * Generic media device node infrastructure to register and unregister
diff --git a/drivers/media/media-entity.c b/drivers/media/media-entity.c
index a998a2e0ea1d..7c429ce98bae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/media-entity.c
+++ b/drivers/media/media-entity.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Media entity
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c b/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c
index b9e40d4ca0e8..def5e93849d2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  smssdio.c - Siano 1xxx SDIO interface driver
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on code by Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc.,
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008, Uri Shkolnik
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * This hardware is a bit odd in that all transfers should be done
  * to/from the SMSSDIO_DATA register, yet the "increase address" bit
  * always needs to be set.
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
index d34fbaa027c2..9adfac4d5187 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Gerd Knorr
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Pavel Machek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c
index b46fbe557dd9..64df9d491941 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Bt8xx based DVB adapter driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Florian Schirmer <jolt@tuxbox.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h
index 3184b3f3a85e..4b4c182cf9f6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Bt8xx based DVB adapter driver
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Peter Hettkamp <peter.hettkamp@htp-tel.de>
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Ralph  Metzler & Marcus Metzler for convergence integrated media GmbH
  * Copyright (C) 1998,1999 Christian Theiss <mistert@rz.fh-augsburg.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_BT8XX_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c
index 687477748fdd..692b95a685d1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c
index 3eafc27956c2..13f858c41836 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h
index b9e3afe14ee0..6160b253225a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int snd_cx18_pcm_create(struct snd_cx18_card *cxsc);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h
index d88e3bd7944e..6d8685fe3283 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 struct snd_card;
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c
index 61fc485d3d80..8602d088601b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 audio-related functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-audio.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h
index f65d71a04c19..36ce333ab07a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 audio-related functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-audio.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int cx18_audio_set_io(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c
index 3abc54cbe4a1..ee2b802d2895 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC audio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
index eda343322ee0..b33eb08631b1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC audio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h
index 1a37f269d2e4..55aceb064b33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC header
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX18_AV_CORE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c
index 543ace7a481a..61aeb8c9af7f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC firmware functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c
index a002537a387d..a0d465924e75 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC VBI functions
  *
  *  Derived from cx25840-vbi.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c
index 2dcbccfbd60d..cf118760d124 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 functions to query card hardware
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h
index c563cc2358ba..ae9cf5bfdd59 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 functions to query card hardware
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* hardware flags */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c
index f02df985def0..bb5fc120473c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl control functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-controls.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.h
index 326794887863..458a3595a2ae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl control functions
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
-
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
- *  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 extern const struct cx2341x_handler_ops cx18_cxhdl_ops;
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c
index a6ba4ca5aa91..fd47bd07ffd8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 driver initialization and card probing
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h
index 0b707faca543..ef545b96121d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 driver internal defines and structures
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_DRIVER_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c
index 61452c50a9c3..4c57a294b9fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 functions for DVB support
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-version.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h
index 33dfc53e3b4f..aa2677919014 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 functions for DVB support
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c
index 59e78fb17575..4cf5b9ca92e7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 file operation functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h
index 5b44d30efd8f..1985d6422347 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 file operation functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-fileops.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Testing/Debugging */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c
index 498a1854b3b0..876b96c11290 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 firmware functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h
index bdc4b11f74f7..1357f76d613e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 firmware functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int cx18_firmware_init(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c
index 012859e6dc7b..cf7cfda94107 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 gpio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h
index 0274a17a8837..0fa4c7ad2286 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 gpio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 void cx18_gpio_init(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c
index a89c666953f5..1ef7ccf4a722 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 I2C functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h
index bf315ecbe5dd..4526cb324fec 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 I2C functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-i2c.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int cx18_i2c_register(struct cx18 *cx, unsigned idx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c
index 7090fdbce28f..50e4e8a598d4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 driver PCI memory mapped IO access routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h
index da7871fdb56d..190b142d047e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 driver PCI memory mapped IO access routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_IO_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c
index 8c54b17f382a..9f5972f6d3a6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl system call
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h
index 413129004a89..221e2400fb3e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl system call
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 u16 cx18_service2vbi(int type);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c
index ff33ffda0126..fb10e9c2c5b8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 interrupt handling
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h
index 64496746ea46..fdb585a72827 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 interrupt handling
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define HW2_I2C1_INT			(1 << 22)
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c
index 0ffd2196a980..967ae2939099 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 mailbox functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h
index 54b11322bd23..971382ac0eca 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 mailbox functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX18_MAILBOX_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c
index d212f79fd3aa..2f5df471dada 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 buffer queues
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h
index 093b04e0189c..e0a34bd6539e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 buffer queues
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define CX18_DMA_UNMAPPED	((u32) -1)
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c
index 83a92629519d..4a0edc1e42e7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 System Control Block initialization
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h
index 7c3eaea3021f..f7105421dd25 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 System Control Block initialization
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_SCB_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
index b36f4ce25d22..9805e50c2477 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h
index 75c86f1b2e26..bba4349c5c2e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 u32 cx18_find_handle(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c
index 48cb96f953a0..c7cce38dd754 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 Vertical Blank Interval support functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-vbi.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h
index 8c514ea2d2ba..a5f81c6159f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 Vertical Blank Interval support functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-vbi.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 void cx18_process_vbi_data(struct cx18 *cx, struct cx18_mdl *mdl,
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h
index 50728c68b835..e7396182fc5a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 driver version information
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_VERSION_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c
index 697d01168b63..2fde8c2d3fdc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 video interface functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h
index f6eca36e7271..f613975ca5f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 video interface functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 void cx18_video_set_io(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h
index e9f6e50ca5b4..8859c0e8557f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 header containing common defines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX23418_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c
index 198c05e83f5c..0dc348215b72 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * altera-ci.c
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h
index ababd80fee93..3646936dabc4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * altera-ci.c
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __ALTERA_CI_H
 #define __ALTERA_CI_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c
index 19c005f4a57d..06e41f92092d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cimax2.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h
index 167ffe205b5d..79f9cca1b33b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cimax2.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CIMAX2_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c
index 4863bd4ea5d0..8aa5f9b1498a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for a cx23417 mpeg encoder via cx23885 host port.
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *      - CX23885/7/8 support
  *
  *  Includes parts from the ivtv driver <http://sourceforge.net/projects/ivtv/>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c
index c9c1385208f9..a8e980c6dacb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for CX23885 analog audio capture
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *    (c) 2008 Mijhail Moreyra <mijhail.moreyra@gmail.com>
  *    Adapted from cx88-alsa.c
  *    (c) 2009 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c
index e7d4406f9abd..f8ac29056b07 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  AV device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h
index 97f232f8efb9..11a0941aee6a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  AV device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_AV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c
index ed3210dc50bc..8644205d3cd3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c
index cec3cbca8d32..7e0b0b7cc2a3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c
index e2e63f05645e..c9ef9ff7b0bd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c
index 460cb8f314b2..ac1c434e8e24 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs C8051F300 microcontroller.
  *
@@ -11,17 +12,6 @@
  * GPIO3 - busy		- P0.0 F300
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
index de6809b950ce..4f327ee9659e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c
index 395ff9bba759..19c34e5510ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
@@ -18,16 +19,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe
  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Gerd Knorr
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Pavel Machek
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h
index 6199c7e86e83..5b261e0ee438 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Infrared remote control input device
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_INPUT_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c
index d162bf4b4800..a8ccad07cf50 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Various common ioctl() support functions
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h
index cc5dbb6c1afc..14bfe9e4ec26 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Various common ioctl() support functions
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_IOCTL_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c
index 2cd5ac41ab75..45befc2728f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Infrared device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h
index 8e93d1f10ae0..32b9378b2a52 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Infrared device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_IR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h
index 08cec8d91742..125a79a8c57c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c
index 70f9f13bded3..4bdd2bea3713 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c
index 168178c1e574..0c59ecccc38a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h
index 291e8f3189f0..c6c8a8605dd6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_VIDEO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h
index 4d34799431dc..9da66fdd5a0d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c
index a4d66141c4bb..e880afe37f15 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  CX23888 Integrated Consumer Infrared Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h
index ff74a93575d6..da532c50fb53 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  CX23888 Integrated Consumer Infrared Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23888_IR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c
index 6384c12aa38e..26dd5b3884e6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * netup-eeprom.c
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h
index 90cac5b655d5..549a033679f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netup-eeprom.h
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef NETUP_EEPROM_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c
index 6a27ef5d9ec2..c653b076651f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup-init.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h
index daaa212adfba..a009f73f8e1c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netup-init.h
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,5 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 extern void netup_initialize(struct cx23885_dev *dev);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h
index 55df64091539..96f26e4b2e8f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CX25821_AUDIO_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h
index 7c0ada3e382d..6c1aa132e27f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _BITFUNCS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c
index f3b4d89d90c8..5aa67fa51ca5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *	Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c
index 2f0171134f7e..41be22ce66f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c
index f5ffaf880e5f..dbe3ca61c91e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c
index 67d2f7610011..0ef4cd6528a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *	Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h
index 36977090ec4c..20c93855fb1d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDUSA_DEF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h
index 6ef63b867879..117507e13776 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MEDUSA_REGISTERS__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c
index 0a9db050b175..f0a1ac77f048 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h
index 176b35333f2b..37f6f49cd3ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDUSA_VIDEO_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h
index 061cdeb9b45b..83ee798ab75b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CX25821_REGISTERS__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h
index a907662dbb1c..99bbb7252b15 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ATHENA_SRAM_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c
index 3d23c2e64102..1bb5dfc74e27 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
@@ -6,18 +7,6 @@
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx25821 driver
  *  Parts adapted/taken from Eduardo Moscoso Rubino
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Eduardo Moscoso Rubino <moscoso@TopoLogica.com>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h
index 246011c1ba08..cf0d3f5509e7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX25821_VIDEO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h
index b422275ff4f1..47dbaae78509 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX25821_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c
index b683cbe13dee..b4ad5d12054e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for audio capture
  *  PCI function #1 of the cx2388x.
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *    (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
  *    Based on a dummy cx88 module by Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
  *    Based on dummy.c by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c
index 6c0bb9fe4a31..0a10c9d192f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for a cx23416 mpeg encoder via cx2388x host port.
  *  "blackbird" reference design.
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *        - video_ioctl2 conversion
  *
  *  Includes parts from the ivtv driver <http://sourceforge.net/projects/ivtv/>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c
index 382af90fd4a9..3cd87626cd79 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
  * card-specific stuff.
  *
  * (c) 2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c
index 60988e95b637..8597cb8274ab 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
  * driver core
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *     - Multituner support
  *     - video_ioctl2 conversion
  *     - PAL/M fixes
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
index 105029088120..f1e1fc1cb4bd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Stereo and SAP detection for cx88
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Marton Balint <cus@fazekas.hu>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c
index 90b208747e0f..0292d0947cc7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
  * MPEG Transport Stream (DVB) routines
  *
  * (c) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c
index 48be0b0ad680..50a9ae3fa596 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  *
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *
  * (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
  *	- Multituner support and i2c address binding
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c
index ca76da04b476..27f690b54e0c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Device driver for GPIO attached remote control interfaces
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Pavel Machek
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr
  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c
index 52ff00ebd4bd..a57c991b165b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for the mpeg transport stream transfers
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *    (c) 2004 Jelle Foks <jelle@foks.us>
  *    (c) 2004 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
  *    (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h
index f1e1dd634a72..866f85f86ba2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cx88x-hw.h - CX2388x register offsets
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *		  2001 Michael Eskin
  *		  2002 Yurij Sysoev <yurij@naturesoft.net>
  *		  2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX88_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c
index 545ad4c4d1c7..9d25d77fbf97 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx88x-audio.c - Conexant CX23880/23881 audio downstream driver driver
  *
@@ -18,16 +19,6 @@
  * for Conexant ...
  *
  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c
index e1549d352f70..3b49ebb21b13 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *	- Multituner support
  *	- video_ioctl2 conversion
  *	- PAL/M fixes
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c
index e4db636e9fad..ac7f76dc5e21 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx88-vp3054-i2c.c -- support for the secondary I2C bus of the
  *			DNTV Live! DVB-T Pro (VP-3054), wired as:
  *			GPIO[0] -> SCL, GPIO[1] -> SDA
  *
  * (c) 2005 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h
index ec19bea8f1e2..ead3d0d631a7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cx88-vp3054-i2c.h  --  support for the secondary I2C bus of the
  *			  DNTV Live! DVB-T Pro (VP-3054), wired as:
  *			  GPIO[0] -> SCL, GPIO[1] -> SDA
  *
  * (c) 2005 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h
index 07a33f02fef4..a70a50dc3edf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * v4l2 device driver for cx2388x based TV cards
  *
  * (c) 2003,04 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SUSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX88_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c b/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c
index 60138ca3372b..bb3a8cc9de0c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dm1105.c - driver for DVB cards based on SDMC DM1105 PCI chip
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c
index 49677ee889e3..d6d29e61aae9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2006-2010 by Marin Mitov                                *
  *   mitov@issp.bas.bg                                                     *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h
index 39442e58919d..43d32b8d5feb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2006-2010 by Marin Mitov                                *
  *   mitov@issp.bas.bg                                                     *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
index 0de8a9f5011a..39029b8e12c9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c
index 737c52de7558..9e6019a159f4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h
index 147586a886fc..341ed4d273f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int snd_ivtv_pcm_create(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h
index eae646223367..d9f685b1c57e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 struct snd_card;
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.c
index 4ff46a6d0503..ca6daba3a34a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Functions to query card hardware
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.h
index 1557a6ea4dd9..965def0cbfaa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Functions to query card hardware
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_CARDS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.c
index 9666ca01549c..a0b9a5a5c7f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     ioctl control functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.h
index ea397ba837e3..444c86a47e5a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     ioctl control functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_CONTROLS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.c
index 043ac0ae9ed0..4202c3a47d33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     file operation functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.h
index e0029b2b8d09..c2c01bba5d03 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     file operation functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_FILEOPS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.c
index 9f05472fca20..56b25255faf5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     ivtv firmware functions.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.h
index 52bb4e5598fd..393e94a8d0e4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     ivtv firmware functions.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_FIRMWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.c
index f752f3993687..856e7ab7f33e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     gpio functions.
     Merging GPIO support into driver:
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.h
index 0b5d19c8ecb4..4ad817173f04 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     gpio functions.
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_GPIO_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c
index 55ef1385519e..0772d757a389 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     I2C functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.h
index 7b9ec1cfeb80..462f73449a6e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     I2C functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_I2C_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c
index 6c269ecd8d05..d1e358a2273e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     ioctl system call
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h
index 75c397756116..42c2516379fc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     ioctl system call
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_IOCTL_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.c
index 63b09bf73bf0..b7aaa8b4a784 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* interrupt handling
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.h
index bcab5f07d37f..7d2f45e2b83c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     interrupt handling
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_IRQ_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.c
index f317c8f0938d..8393675c3f46 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     mailbox functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.h
index 2c834d2cb56f..537c90437e1d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     mailbox functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_MAILBOX_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.c
index 2128c2a8d7fd..7ac4615e92ea 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     buffer queues.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.h
index 91233839a26c..586b0bf63c26 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     buffer queues.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_QUEUE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.c
index 0c168f238904..57d4d5a3cb87 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Audio/video-routing-related ivtv functions.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.h
index c72a9731ca01..e4a0ae0694d2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Audio/video-routing-related ivtv functions.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_ROUTING_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-streams.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-streams.h
index 3d76a415fbd8..5f35c57fcdfd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-streams.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-streams.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     init/start/stop/exit stream functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_STREAMS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c
index 3b33e87ed73b..5f8883031c9c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     User DMA
 
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.h
index ee3c9efb5b72..0eef104e03b9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2006-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_UDMA_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.c
index 3c156bc70fb4..6d22c0107d33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Vertical Blank Interval support functions
     Copyright (C) 2004-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.h
index 166dd0b75d0f..780f73d2ab6b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Vertical Blank Interval support functions
     Copyright (C) 2004-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_VBI_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-version.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-version.h
index a20f346fcad8..996f1871e49c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-version.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-version.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     ivtv driver version information
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_VERSION_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c
index c3c2c79585f5..cd2fe2d444c0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     yuv support
 
     Copyright (C) 2007  Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.h
index ca5173fbf006..cc8e6ce4f286 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     yuv support
 
     Copyright (C) 2007  Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_YUV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtvfb.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtvfb.c
index cfd21040d0e3..66be490ec563 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtvfb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtvfb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     On Screen Display cx23415 Framebuffer driver
 
@@ -23,19 +24,6 @@
 
     Copyright (C) 2006  Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c
index 5b472e9b9542..34c0d979240f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Mantis PCI bridge driver
 
 	Copyright (C) Manu Abraham (abraham.manu@gmail.com)
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <media/rc-core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h
index 0fbd92987c02..23e1780e2fad 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Mantis PCI bridge driver
 
 	Copyright (C) Manu Abraham (abraham.manu@gmail.com)
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef __MANTIS_INPUT_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c
index 896d2d856795..bbe91b0f2565 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Motion Eye video4linux driver for Sony Vaio PictureBook
  *
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Some parts borrowed from various video4linux drivers, especially
  * bttv-driver.c and zoran.c, see original files for credits.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h
index aff6631535be..c957d9b55f89 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Motion Eye video4linux driver for Sony Vaio PictureBook
  *
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Some parts borrowed from various video4linux drivers, especially
  * bttv-driver.c and zoran.c, see original files for credits.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEYE_PRIV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h
index 3253ac324841..2a98202e9c32 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netup_unidvb.h
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c
index f535270c2116..29d0739b4d74 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_ci.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c
index ead59fabd15f..80a7c41baa90 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_core.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c
index 5f1613aec93c..bd38ce444232 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_i2c.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c
index f33c0de3e849..d4f12c250f91 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_spi.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "netup_unidvb.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c b/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c
index 872c796621d2..f1f4793a4452 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pluto2.c - Satelco Easywatch Mobile Terrestrial Receiver [DVB-T]
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * based on pluto2.c 1.10 - http://instinct-wp8.no-ip.org/pluto/
  *	by Dany Salman <salmandany@yahoo.fr>
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 TDF
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c b/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c
index 393f4c596819..e51c80bc4646 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * driver for Earthsoft PT1/PT2
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * based on pt1dvr - http://pt1dvr.sourceforge.jp/
  *	by Tomoaki Ishikawa <tomy@users.sourceforge.jp>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c
index 94d6484a3afe..c1937c33c33d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * card-specific stuff.
  *
  * (c) 2001-04 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c
index aa98ea49558c..fa9a0ead46d5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * driver core
  *
  * (c) 2001-03 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c
index 3025d38ddb2b..eb8377a95023 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
  *
  *  Extended 3 / 2005 by Hartmut Hackmann to support various
  *  cards with the tda10046 DVB-T channel decoder
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c
index 9735bbb908e3..17eafaa5bf02 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-go7007.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-go7007.c
index 626e130a9770..e1b034663958 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-go7007.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-go7007.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c
index 51af3310654c..493b1858815f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * i2c interface support
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c
index 35884d5b8337..9aea7c30380b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * handle saa7134 IR remotes via linux kernel input layer.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c
index 2be703617e29..6a5053126237 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * video4linux video interface
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c
index 68d400e1e240..5beff534d5e1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * tv audio decoder (fm stereo, nicam, ...)
  *
  * (c) 2001-03 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c
index 57bea543c39b..3f0b0933eed6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * video4linux video interface
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c
index 5bc4b8fc8ebf..89c1271476c7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * video4linux video interface
  *
  * (c) 2001-03 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h
index 50b1d07d2ac1..6324f174c6f9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  * v4l2 device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define SAA7134_VERSION "0, 2, 17"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c
index d6c996f39cf2..4ddd0f5b50f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c
index c83b2e914dcb..289cb901985b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c
index ecfeac5cdbed..16739895af75 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c
index 9a6fe7cd4d59..3ac6e839344f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c
index dfebd77ada59..716162055fb7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c
index 05f25c9bb308..c594aff92e70 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c
index 3e73cb3c7e88..05ab4734ea67 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c
index adec2bab8352..dcfabad8b284 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c
index ed27b3ce5e8e..363689484c54 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c
index 317f48bc6506..3b11bf8899a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h
index 5cf842112e43..3f9d12b694ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* TODO: Retest the driver with errors expressed as negatives */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h
index ae241103b261..34dd2be6fce4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* TODO: Cleanup and shorten the namespace */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c
index 841c7e94405d..154a04d17ce5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h
index f3358f43195f..2801a2b03fa0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c
index d292cdfb3671..9445d792bfc9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMI PCIe driver for DVBSky cards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smipcie.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c
index 4d5ddbcb3514..1fb78462e081 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMI PCIe driver for DVBSky cards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smipcie.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h
index e52229a87b84..65bc7e29450b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SMI PCIe driver for DVBSky cards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SMI_PCIE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c
index 19ffd2ed3cc7..6e1ba4846ea4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c
index f61007022471..4e28bf927de5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c
index 8e81186dc785..9aba64395a6b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c
index 58d6b5131dd0..a9c56897f7bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c
index a16242a9206f..30c8f2ec9c3c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c
index 7b4641a2cb84..5caeca8b5dd0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c
index 89f2f2a493c2..df1e3f2e9c05 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* XXX: The SOLO6x10 i2c does not have separate interrupts for each i2c
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h
index 3c611bd3f2d8..e35aad16ad33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_JPEG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h
index d6aea7c2a676..e3ae6a02dbb9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_OFFSETS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c
index 46c30430e30b..e2816e2629f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h
index e34ac56ab101..d88cc02d01d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_REGISTERS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c
index 7ecb725b6dd2..126cd1b01266 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h
index 0966b45057a3..edbad194d31e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_TW28_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c
index 9d27e7463070..73698cc26dd5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c
index 69fc939fd3d9..1ce431af8fc6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h
index 3a1893ae2dad..9f2314688cec 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/sta2x11_vip.h b/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/sta2x11_vip.h
index 61e5c4822b52..a8cf140a050b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/sta2x11_vip.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/sta2x11_vip.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Wind River Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
- * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Author:  Anders Wallin <anders.wallin@windriver.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __STA2X11_VIP_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c
index 1d43b96958ea..66f2a5cabc6e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - core functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c
index 330d200f52cd..608798af67af 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - H.264 headers generation functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/log2.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h
index 30ac14210e91..a74f30f2f78e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - registers description
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* According to TW5864_datasheet_0.6d.pdf, tw5864b1-ds.pdf */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c
index 434d313a3c15..09732eed7eb4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - video encoding functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h
index f5de9f6ef119..a8b6fbd5b710 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver  - common header file
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c
index 8474528be91e..b45f3ffa3de5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  tw68-core.c
  *  Core functions for the Techwell 68xx driver
@@ -14,16 +15,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h
index f60b3a896fa7..dcd9931b25cc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tw68-reg.h - TW68xx register offsets
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _TW68_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c
index 82ff9c9494f3..eef0c5281f61 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  tw68_risc.c
  *  Part of the device driver for Techwell 68xx based cards
@@ -14,16 +15,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "tw68.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c
index 4f74b14c3b4f..5b469cf578f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  tw68 functions to handle video data
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h
index 5585c7ee23f2..7021290d726a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tw68 driver common header file
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-audio.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-audio.c
index fb0e7573b5ae..40373bd23381 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-audio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 VanguardiaSur - www.vanguardiasur.com.ar
  *
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  * Based on:
  * Driver for Intersil|Techwell TW6869 based DVR cards
  * (c) 2011-12 liran <jli11@intersil.com> [Intersil|Techwell China]
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-core.c
index 7fb3f07bf022..74ae4f0dcee7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 VanguardiaSur - www.vanguardiasur.com.ar
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Industrial Research Institute for Automation
  * and Measurements PIAP
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Notes
  * -----
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c
index 4890b7f1248b..377fb1e453fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 VanguardiaSur - www.vanguardiasur.com.ar
  *
  * Based on original driver by Krzysztof Ha?asa:
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Industrial Research Institute for Automation
  * and Measurements PIAP
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x.h
index f24a2a9bcdb2..48dd1e03d806 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 VanguardiaSur - www.vanguardiasur.com.ar
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Industrial Research Institute for Automation
  * and Measurements PIAP
  * Written by Krzysztof Ha?asa
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c
index eaa86737fa04..976f6aa69f41 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP - BIT processor functions
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c
index 1d96cca61547..6238047273f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vista Silicon S.L.
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c
index aaa7afc6870f..59d65daca153 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c
index 635356a839cf..a2fa29da1d31 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP - H.264 helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vista Silicon S.L.
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
index 39a2351c1e48..bf61a3ecc580 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP - JPEG support functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h
index 31c80bda2c0b..cfcfff7838cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CODA_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
index e675e38f3475..abf8e195f6c0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vista Silicon SL
  *    Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _REGS_CODA_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.c
index 96ab4b61669a..8bc0d8371819 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * i.MX6 Video Data Order Adapter (VDOA)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Philipp Zabel
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Pengutronix, Michael Tretter <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.h b/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.h
index 967576b2a06a..a62eab476d58 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef IMX_VDOA_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/ccdc_hw_device.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/ccdc_hw_device.h
index 3482178cbf01..a545052a95a9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/ccdc_hw_device.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/ccdc_hw_device.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ccdc device API
  */
 #ifndef _CCDC_HW_DEVICE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc.c
index 238d01b7f066..f299baf7cbe0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * CCDC hardware module for DM355
  * ------------------------------
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc_regs.h
index 20ba390763b5..eb381f075245 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _DM355_CCDC_REGS_H
 #define _DM355_CCDC_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.c
index 592d3fc91e26..2fc6c9c38f9c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * CCDC hardware module for DM6446
  * ------------------------------
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc_regs.h
index ffd89c7ea2b6..3ae301320313 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _DM644X_CCDC_REGS_H
 #define _DM644X_CCDC_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif.c
index 2dee9af6d413..e2e7ab7b7f45 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Image Sensor Interface (ISIF) driver
  *
  * This driver is for configuring the ISIF IP available on DM365 or any other
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif_regs.h
index 97d3ba1614d6..d68d38841ae7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _ISIF_REGS_H
 #define _ISIF_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpfe_capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpfe_capture.c
index 1e3a13830544..295fbf1a49cf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpfe_capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpfe_capture.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Driver name : VPFE Capture driver
  *    VPFE Capture driver allows applications to capture and stream video
  *    frames on DaVinci SoCs (DM6446, DM355 etc) from a YUV source such as
@@ -24,7 +15,6 @@
  *    driver is for capture through VPFE. A typical EVM using these SoCs have
  *    following high level configuration.
  *
- *
  *    decoder(TVP5146/		YUV/
  *	     MT9T001)   -->  Raw Bayer RGB ---> MUX -> VPFE (CCDC/ISIF)
  *				data input              |      |
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.c
index b5aacb0fb96b..61809d2050fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Lad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO : add support for VBI & HBI data service
  *	  add static buffer allocation
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.h
index cf494a596a44..d5951f61df47 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef VPIF_CAPTURE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpss.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpss.c
index 19cf6853411e..3f079ac1b080 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpss.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpss.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * common vpss system module platform driver for all video drivers.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c
index 0fa3ec04ab7b..ea46d7387221 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Samsung EXYNOS5 SoC series G-Scaler driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c
index c757f5d98bcc..677d7cc80785 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Samsung EXYNOS5 SoC series G-Scaler driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c
index ce12a1100511..995a1f0f875d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Samsung EXYNOS5 SoC series G-Scaler driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c
index d8d8c9902b19..7006f54bfee2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series FIMC (CAMIF) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c
index 1bea1ce4091e..b950c152fa28 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series FIMC (video postprocessor) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c
index 463f2d84553e..1b83a6ec745f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series camera host interface media device driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c b/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c
index cffebcaacb90..691be788e38b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *  Authors: Hongjun Chen <hong-jun.chen@freescale.com>
  *	     Porting to 2.6.35 by DENX Software Engineering,
  *	     Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c b/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c
index c62e598ee7d0..beb7fd7442fb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * V4L2 deinterlacing support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Vista Silicon S.L.
  * Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/cafe-driver.c b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/cafe-driver.c
index 8d00d9d8adff..cd108b14b715 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/cafe-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/cafe-driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * A driver for the CMOS camera controller in the Marvell 88ALP01 "cafe"
  * multifunction chip.  Currently works with the Omnivision OV7670
@@ -13,9 +14,6 @@
  *
  * v4l2_device/v4l2_subdev conversion by:
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License, version 2.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
index af76eb637773..bf4d4a47f1db 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Support for the camera device found on Marvell MMP processors; known
  * to work with the Armada 610 as used in the OLPC 1.75 system.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License, version 2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c
index f761e4d8bf2a..656444e7ca2b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.h
index 1a6cdfd4ea70..999bd1427809 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_JPEG_CORE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.c
index 77b4cc6a8873..ddf0dfa78e20 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.h
index 37152a630dea..9c6584eaad99 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_JPEG_HW_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.c
index 38868547f5d4..f862d38f3af7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.h
index 5d92340ea81b..0a48eeabaff2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_JPEG_PARSE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_reg.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_reg.h
index fc490d62b012..94db04e9cdb6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_reg.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_JPEG_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.c
index 03aba03a24c8..9afe8161a8c0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.h
index 63b3983ef1a4..998a4b953025 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_COMP_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.c
index bbb24fb95b95..fc9faec85edb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.h
index e5abb1abb3a3..bafcccd71f31 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_CORE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_ipi.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_ipi.h
index 78e2cc0dead1..2cb8cecb3077 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_ipi.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_ipi.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_IPI_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.c
index 7d15c06e9db9..b28e3dd4885c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.h
index 45afd3655817..485dbdbbf51d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_M2M_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.c
index 86d57f380c97..ba476d50ae43 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.h
index 42bd057e76cc..32cf202f2399 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_REGS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.c
index 4893825aa5dd..6720d11f50cf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mtk_mdp_core.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.h
index df4bddaa438e..5a1020508446 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_VPU_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.c
index 851903867bc9..7ae588e62ed8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.h
index e4984edec4f8..3861d4433be9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_DEC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_drv.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_drv.c
index 4334b7394861..372d37824377 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_drv.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.c
index 7884465afcd2..273f78f129da 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.h
index 86a7825353e3..74555cc5a893 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_DEC_PM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_drv.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_drv.h
index 662a84b822af..1044176d8e6f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_drv.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_DRV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.c
index 50351adafc47..0cf5744b4c28 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.h
index d7a154a97510..8248cb628882 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_ENC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_drv.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_drv.c
index 83f859e8509c..b15e9d2ef6a9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_drv.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.c
index 39375b8ea27c..4740ae5e9a8e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.h
index f32167138976..63165fc1b84a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_ENC_PM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.c
index 113b2097f061..f8aae7cc5f57 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.h
index 12131855b46a..ba632528fa72 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_INTR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.c
index 060c0ad6243a..13f7061bfb50 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.h
index 9bf6e8d1b9c9..677adb990e28 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_UTIL_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_h264_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_h264_if.c
index cdbcd6909728..455dbe4887c1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_h264_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_h264_if.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp8_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp8_if.c
index ba79136421ef..91139cef6283 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp8_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp8_if.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *	   PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_if.c
index 939ea14bf6c5..c1904ad5e69b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_if.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *	Kai-Sean Yang <kai-sean.yang@mediatek.com>
  *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_base.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_base.h
index 7e4c1a92bbd8..b6cb922fc400 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_base.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_base.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VDEC_DRV_BASE_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.c
index 5ffc468dd910..5c98a76a77b7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.h
index 9a21591f3818..409623574145 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *		   Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VDEC_DRV_IF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_ipi_msg.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_ipi_msg.h
index 5a8a629f4ac9..b05dcdeb7734 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_ipi_msg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_ipi_msg.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VDEC_IPI_MSG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.c
index 1abd14e79565..035ba917ed0e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mtk_vcodec_drv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.h
index 79d8eac7f5e2..6701778ea5d9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VDEC_VPU_IF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_h264_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_h264_if.c
index 6cf31b366aad..3125eaf2a326 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_h264_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_h264_if.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *         Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *         PoChun Lin <pochun.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_vp8_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_vp8_if.c
index 957420dd60de..ba19cdc4e4f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_vp8_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_vp8_if.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *         PoChun Lin <pochun.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_base.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_base.h
index 6308d44dedf6..81620683b94f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_base.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_base.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *	Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VENC_DRV_BASE_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.c
index d02d5f1df279..608c08b2ab8f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *	Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.h
index 55ecda844894..bbba1cec7be4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *		Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *		Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VENC_DRV_IF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_ipi_msg.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_ipi_msg.h
index 4c869cb6fbf7..be34780760f4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_ipi_msg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_ipi_msg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *	   Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *	   Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VENC_IPI_MSG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.c
index 0d882acf8830..7daf8694c62e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PoChun Lin <pochun.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mtk_vpu.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.h
index 215d1e01362e..a6b6d0eafb50 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PoChun Lin <pochun.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VENC_VPU_IF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c
index 46c45f93c977..da655d166d52 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Andrew-CT Chen <andrew-ct.chen@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.h
index aec0268be3d0..d4453b4bcee9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Andrew-CT Chen <andrew-ct.chen@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VPU_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c b/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c
index e100b30bb6f5..333324c75027 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support eMMa-PrP through mem2mem framework.
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Vista Silicon S.L.
  * Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/omap3isp.h b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/omap3isp.h
index 9fb4d5bce004..214f94c46a9d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/omap3isp.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/omap3isp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * omap3isp.h
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAP3ISP_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c b/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c
index a632f06d9fff..6addc5ea8494 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * V4L2 Driver for PXA camera host
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c
index 31759f16458e..b05ce0149ca1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * s3c24xx/s3c64xx SoC series Camera Interface (CAMIF) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tomasz Figa <tomasz.figa@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s:%d " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
index 7f62f5ef0086..ea6231b387ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
  *
  * Samsung S5P CEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver is based on the "cec interface driver for exynos soc" by
  * SangPil Moon.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
index 86ded522ef27..34d033b20f96 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
  *
  * Samsung S5P HDMI CEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _S5P_CEC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c
index e87bd93811d4..b69d3fb12502 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h
index 9bf31ad35d47..b2630c6133f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 /* General Registers */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c
index c8f394e1aff4..152d192d5c3f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h
index 9ffb458a1b93..def0ec0dabeb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c
index 9a53d3908b52..4e936b95018a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P Multi Format Codec v 5.1
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
index 242c033cf8bb..0e88c28f4ad3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "s5p_mfc_cmd.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
index 282e6c780702..ed4e32a12552 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CMD_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
index 4c80bb4243be..1ea4eda9c8e0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "regs-mfc.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
index 6928a5514c1b..917854bffe9f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CMD_V5_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
index 7521fceb68f1..1f42130cc865 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "s5p_mfc_common.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
index b7a8e57837b5..c19884ea2bfc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CMD_V6_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h
index 24148020baa9..5dc086516360 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung S5P Multi Format Codec v 5.0
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
index 9f832ba7bc8c..da138c314963 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
index 45c807bf19cc..7f32ef8a6b61 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CTRL_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
index e111f9c47179..d12fc4f397b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
index 886628b153f0..0e9a0e3bbbe7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_DEC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
index 8fcf627dedfb..74090a68f807 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Jeongtae Park	<jtp.park@samsung.com>
  * Kamil Debski		<k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
index d0d42f818832..cacd1ca43e19 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_ENC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h
index 76667924ee2a..152a713fff78 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_IOMMU_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
index eb85cedc5ef3..2e62f8721fa5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
index 875c5346bc85..3d26443189a2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_PM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.c b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.c
index 447bdfbe5afe..6498b2d0492e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra CEC implementation
  *
@@ -8,18 +9,6 @@
  * Conversion to the CEC framework and to the mainline kernel:
  *
  * Copyright 2016-2017 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.h b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.h
index e301513daa87..32d7d69f9491 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra CEC register definitions
  *
@@ -8,18 +9,6 @@
  * Conversion to the CEC framework and to the mainline kernel:
  *
  * Copyright 2016-2017 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef TEGRA_CEC_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c b/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c
index d8cd5f5cb10d..ddd0e338f9e4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * video stream multiplexer controlled via mux control
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Pengutronix, Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Pengutronix, Philipp Zabel <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
index e7d0fc2228a6..946dc0908566 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-capture.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c
index fad7c7c6de93..f4d2073076ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-common.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
index 142ddfa69b3d..7b4d988b208b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * vimc-common.h Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _VIMC_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-core.c
index 3aa62d7e3d0e..03707bdcbfa8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-core.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-debayer.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-debayer.c
index 281f9c1a7249..3ae8c12f5fa3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-debayer.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-debayer.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-debayer.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-scaler.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-scaler.c
index 8aecf8e92031..5f31c1e351a3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-scaler.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-scaler.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-scaler.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-sensor.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-sensor.c
index 081e54204c9f..46a25f705456 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-sensor.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-sensor.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-sensor.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c b/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c
index c9d51a5f2838..9f7e68498321 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* A driver for the D-Link DSB-R100 USB radio and Gemtek USB Radio 21.
  * The device plugs into both the USB and an analog audio input, so this thing
  * only deals with initialisation and frequency setting, the
@@ -18,16 +19,6 @@
  * Fully tested with the Keene USB FM Transmitter and the v4l2-compliance tool.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Demleitner <msdemlei@cl.uni-heidelberg.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c
index 551de8a45b95..9f9c08393756 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Framework for ISA radio drivers.
  * This takes care of all the V4L2 scaffolding, allowing the ISA drivers
  * to concentrate on the actual hardware operation.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.h b/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.h
index bab414919cf0..2f0736edfda8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Framework for ISA radio drivers.
  * This takes care of all the V4L2 scaffolding, allowing the ISA drivers
  * to concentrate on the actual hardware operation.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _RADIO_ISA_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c
index e9484b013073..4d41857946de 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* kernel includes */
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c
index 5cb153727841..cbcf0ed69223 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the MasterKit MA901 USB FM radio. This device plugs
  * into the USB port and an analog audio input or headphones, so this thing
  * only deals with initialization, frequency setting, volume.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Alexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c
index ab1324f68199..f53f9064e1e9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A driver for the AverMedia MR 800 USB FM radio. This device plugs
  * into both the USB and an analog audio input, so this thing
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * audio data has to be handled by a sound driver.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
index 6632be648cea..b740646adc53 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * driver/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Fabio Belavenuto <belavenuto@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * History:
  * 2008-12-06   Fabio Belavenuto <belavenuto@gmail.com>
  *              initial code
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.c
index 61f751cf1aa4..49d4beba341e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   v4l2 driver for TEA5777 Philips AM/FM radio tuner chips
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *   Based on the ALSA driver for TEA5757/5759 Philips AM/FM radio tuner chips:
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.h b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.h
index 6b5af3c8457b..33470a046350 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __RADIO_TEA5777_H
 #define __RADIO_TEA5777_H
 
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *	Copyright (c) 2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c
index 0eda863124e9..7d196f8ad3b5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * radio-timb.c Timberdale FPGA Radio driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-wl1273.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-wl1273.c
index b95704f3cb8b..330de50f8920 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-wl1273.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-wl1273.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the Texas Instruments WL1273 FM radio.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Matti J. Aaltonen <matti.j.aaltonen@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/saa7706h.c b/drivers/media/radio/saa7706h.c
index bf9eced906db..adb66f869dd2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/saa7706h.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/saa7706h.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * saa7706.c Philips SAA7706H Car Radio DSP driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c
index 1d7ab5462c77..dc0c1d8d23f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>
  *  Copyright (c) 2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c
index 15eea2b2c90f..a3152d646c3a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
index 91d6ef5579f7..58e622d57373 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
  *
  *  USB driver for radios with Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receivers
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h
index 6fd6a399cb77..e57ab54a27fc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h
  *
  *  Driver for radios with Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receivers
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/radio-platform-si4713.c b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/radio-platform-si4713.c
index 733fcf3933e4..70d51d3607ff 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/radio-platform-si4713.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/radio-platform-si4713.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/media/radio/radio-si4713.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
  * Contact: Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/si4713.c b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/si4713.c
index a8584371a32d..7d97de2fa56c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/si4713.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/si4713.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/media/radio/si4713-i2c.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/tea575x.c b/drivers/media/radio/tea575x.c
index f89f83e04741..64613dd145a1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/tea575x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/tea575x.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for TEA5757/5759 Philips AM/FM radio tuner chips
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/tef6862.c b/drivers/media/radio/tef6862.c
index a76ff2978dfb..d8810492db4f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/tef6862.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/tef6862.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tef6862.c Philips TEF6862 Car Radio Enhanced Selectivity Tuner
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv.h
index 4c0d13539988..da8920169df8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *
  *  Common header for all FM driver sub-modules.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FM_DRV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.c b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.c
index 053d51a5890a..cce97c9d5409 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *
@@ -16,16 +17,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
  *  Author: Raja Mani <raja_mani@ti.com>
  *  Author: Manjunatha Halli <manjunatha_halli@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.h
index 552e22ea6bf3..7d7a2b17aa76 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  FM Common module header file
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FMDRV_COMMON_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.c b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.c
index f689adc831ce..419cf2e03bcf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  This sub-module of FM driver implements FM RX functionality.
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
  *  Author: Raja Mani <raja_mani@ti.com>
  *  Author: Manjunatha Halli <manjunatha_halli@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "fmdrv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.h
index f647c9bc796a..2748e99662c3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  FM RX module header.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FMDRV_RX_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.c b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.c
index 47ac19466ed2..c589de02f4f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  This sub-module of FM driver implements FM TX functionality.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.h
index 95e4daf7ba43..aebdadf9e99b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  FM TX module header.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FMDRV_TX_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.c b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.c
index e25fd4d4d280..c80a6df47f5e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  This file provides interfaces to V4L2 subsystem.
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
  *  Author: Raja Mani <raja_mani@ti.com>
  *  Author: Manjunatha Halli <manjunatha_halli@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.h
index 9babb4ab2fad..963214e9d6f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *
  *  FM V4L2 module header.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FMDRV_V4L2_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ati_remote.c b/drivers/media/rc/ati_remote.c
index bc2da64858c3..9cdef17b4793 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ati_remote.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ati_remote.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB ATI Remote support
  *
@@ -26,16 +27,6 @@
  *
  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
  *
  * Hardware & software notes
@@ -79,7 +70,6 @@
  *
  * The default is 0 (respond to all channels). Bit 0 and bits 17-32 of this
  * parameter are unused.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.c
index 293ccee2c05e..82867a2a60b0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * driver for ENE KB3926 B/C/D/E/F CIR (pnp id: ENE0XXX)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Special thanks to:
  *   Sami R. <maesesami@gmail.com> for lot of help in debugging and therefore
  *    bringing to life support for transmission & learning mode.
@@ -22,7 +13,6 @@
  *   on latest notebooks
  *
  *   ENE for partial device documentation
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.h b/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.h
index 0a45352efe40..c1c44e86ed5b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * driver for ENE KB3926 B/C/D/E/F CIR (also known as ENE0XXX)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.c
index 601944666b71..b74bb13161fd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Feature Integration Technology Inc. (aka Fintek) LPC CIR
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Special thanks to Fintek for providing hardware and spec sheets.
  * This driver is based upon the nuvoton, ite and ene drivers for
  * similar hardware.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.h b/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.h
index dffe0bbfc6eb..20696359e9ba 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Feature Integration Technology Inc. (aka Fintek) LPC CIR
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Special thanks to Fintek for providing hardware and spec sheets.
  * This driver is based upon the nuvoton, ite and ene drivers for
  * similar hardware.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/igorplugusb.c b/drivers/media/rc/igorplugusb.c
index ba3f95a97f14..b981f7290c1b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/igorplugusb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/igorplugusb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IgorPlug-USB IR Receiver
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * Based on the lirc_igorplugusb.c driver:
  *	Copyright (C) 2004 Jan M. Hochstein
  *	<hochstein@algo.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c b/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c
index fbacb13b614b..ea05e125016a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IguanaWorks USB IR Transceiver support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c
index bcbabeeab12a..7e457f26a595 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This contains core img-ir code for setting up the driver. The two interfaces
  * (raw and hardware decode) are handled separately.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c
index ec4ded84cd17..d3af7bca26f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Hardware Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This ties into the input subsystem using the RC-core. Protocol support is
  * provided in separate modules which provide the parameters and scancode
  * translation functions to set up the hardware decoder and interpret the
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h
index 58b68dd6c67d..952299038391 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Hardware Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IMG_IR_HW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c
index 4b07c76fbe1b..0fc5e6e45df4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for JVC protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c
index 2fc0678ad2d7..c01e30bb6338 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for NEC protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c
index 6e545680d3b6..8b0bdd9603b3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Raw Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This ties into the input subsystem using the RC-core in raw mode. Raw IR
  * signal edges are reported and decoded by generic software decoders.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h
index 4c9b7676e6fc..0441af70d4a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Raw Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IMG_IR_RAW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c
index a1bc8705472b..23c8e2397ba7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Philips RC-5 protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c
index 5f34f59ca257..b2bf46886420 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Philips RC-6 protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c
index 55a755bb437c..16e1f4144767 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Sanyo protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * From ir-sanyo-decoder.c:
  *
  * This protocol uses the NEC protocol timings. However, data is formatted as:
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c
index 2d2530902cfa..ce5d1a0df325 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Sharp protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c
index a942d0be908c..dd46c0b71b51 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Sony (SIRC) protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h
index f1387c016d3d..a0153c311695 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IMG_IR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/imon.c b/drivers/media/rc/imon.c
index 989d2554ec72..7bee72108b0e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/imon.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/imon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   imon.c:	input and display driver for SoundGraph iMON IR/VFD/LCD
  *
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *   which the support for them wouldn't be nearly as good. Thanks
  *   also to the numerous 0xffdc device owners that tested auto-config
  *   support for me and provided debug dumps from their devices.
- *
- *   imon is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c b/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c
index 8a93f7468622..8574eda45102 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
  *
  *  Based on lirc_serial.c
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.c
index 1d48a9e59f93..3ab6cec0dc3b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ITE Tech Inc. IT8712F/IT8512 CIR
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juan Jesús García de Soria <skandalfo@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Inspired by the original lirc_it87 and lirc_ite8709 drivers, on top of the
  * skeleton provided by the nuvoton-cir driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.h b/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.h
index 9cb24ac01350..f04c4b34ff0c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for ITE Tech Inc. IT8712F/IT8512F CIR
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juan Jesús García de Soria <skandalfo@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* platform driver name to register */
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c
index d86126e10375..6a70aba92dfb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.h - Keytable for avermedia_m733a_rm_k6 Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton@mandriva.com.br>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c
index 76d34abb7c85..3e3bd11092b4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Keytable for the CEC remote control
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 by Kamil Debski
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c
index da21d6d6d79f..c60fc1e46fc5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-delock-61959.c - Keytable for Delock
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Jakob Haufe <sur5r@sur5r.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c
index c932d8b6c509..86fd6a1668af 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Keytable for Wideview WT-220U.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c
index d6c0b4c1e20e..4b61f60a4854 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-dvbsky.c - Keytable for DVBSky Remote Controllers
  *
  * keymap imported from ir-keymaps.c
  *
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 by Nibble Max <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c
index 78728bc7f63a..b4dbec6e70ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keytable for remote controller of HiSilicon poplar board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c
index 4816e3a4a18d..8e25b40714f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keytable for remote controller of HiSilicon tv demo board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c
index 6a69ce1451f1..b89e3569e76a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc5-imon-mce.c - Keytable for Windows Media Center RC-6 remotes for use
  * with the SoundGraph iMON/Antec Veris hardware IR decoder
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c
index 8501cf0a3253..bceb4e7726b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc5-imon-pad.c - Keytable for SoundGraph iMON PAD and Antec Veris
  * RM-200 Remote Control
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c
index f1b5c52953ad..d8eaba9834c2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ITE Generic remotes Version 1
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c
index be5dfb4fae46..26747a327d91 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ITE Generic remotes Version 2
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c
index 3846059060aa..9c60cf4f3bf2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* kworld-pc150u.c - Keytable for kworld_pc150u Remote Controller
  *
  * keymap imported from ir-keymaps.c
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Kyle Strickland
  *   (based on kworld-plus-tv-analog.c by
  *    Mauro Carvalho Chehab)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c
index 9c93f90f5c2b..b0901a8a72a6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* LME2510 remote control
  *
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c
index 0d87b20a0c43..d491e0fa8605 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-rc6-mce.c - Keytable for Windows Media Center RC-6 remotes for use
  * with the Media Center Edition eHome Infrared Transceiver.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * See http://mediacenterguides.com/book/export/html/31 for details on
  * key mappings.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c
index b53bca9e4576..6684e2e86bc9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-streamzap.c - Keytable for Streamzap PC Remote, for use
  * with the Streamzap PC Remote IR Receiver.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c
index d9af7e3c55d9..1c82737e3999 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-su3000.h - Keytable for Geniatech HDStar Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Evgeny Plehov <Evgeny Plehov@ukr.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c
index dff7021734ba..34bd04a75277 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-technisat-ts35.c - Keytable for TechniSat TS35 remote
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Jan Klötzke <jan@kloetzke.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c
index 7ae88ccf1def..4b2741b158c4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* keytable for Terratec Cinergy C PCI Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c
index bf0171b05ac2..631f86665206 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* keytable for Terratec Cinergy S2 HD Remote Controller
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c
index 20268f8b18fd..c51606a3be68 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-tivo.c - Keytable for TiVo remotes
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c
index 240d720d440c..a72cb06a811e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* keytable for Twinhan DTV CAB CI Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c
index fe02e047bd01..d2d183759a03 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* videomate-k100.h - Keytable for videomate_k100 Remote Controller
  *
  * keymap imported from ir-keymaps.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Pavel Osnova <pvosnova@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c b/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
index 92db1e83c192..10830605c734 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LIRC base driver
  *
  * by Artur Lipowski <alipowski@interia.pl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/mceusb.c b/drivers/media/rc/mceusb.c
index fa4840940486..72862e4bec62 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/mceusb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/mceusb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for USB Windows Media Center Ed. eHome Infrared Transceivers
  *
@@ -19,18 +20,6 @@
  * remote/transceiver requirements and specification document, found at
  * download.microsoft.com, title
  * Windows-Media-Center-RC-IR-Collection-Green-Button-Specification-03-08-2011-V2.pdf
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c
index 31b7bb431497..46101efe017b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Mediatek IR Receiver Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/nuvoton-cir.h b/drivers/media/rc/nuvoton-cir.h
index 0737c27f7ddc..0cf301d1e163 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/nuvoton-cir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/nuvoton-cir.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Nuvoton Technology Corporation w83667hg/w83677hg-i CIR
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * sample code upon which portions of this driver are based. Indirect
  * thanks also to Maxim Levitsky, whose ene_ir driver this driver is
  * modeled after.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/rc-loopback.c b/drivers/media/rc/rc-loopback.c
index b9f9325b8db1..ef8b83b707df 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/rc-loopback.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/rc-loopback.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Loopback driver for rc-core,
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * This driver receives TX data and passes it back as RX data,
  * which is useful for (scripted) debugging of rc-core without
  * having to use actual hardware.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/redrat3.c b/drivers/media/rc/redrat3.c
index b82a5c9db12c..aad9526f3754 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/redrat3.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/redrat3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB RedRat3 IR Transceiver rc-core driver
  *
@@ -28,17 +29,6 @@
  * It uses its own little protocol to communicate, the required
  * parts of which are embedded within this driver.
  * --
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/serial_ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/serial_ir.c
index 3998ba29beb6..7652e982173f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/serial_ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/serial_ir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * serial_ir.c
  *
@@ -10,15 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Christoph Bartelmus <lirc@bartelmus.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Andrei Tanas <andrei@tanas.ca> (suspend/resume support)
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Sean Young <sean@mess.org> (port to rc-core)
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c
index c8951650a368..80b3a6736dbd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IR SIR driver, (C) 2000 Milan Pikula <www@fornax.sk>
  *
  * sir_ir - Device driver for use with SIR (serial infra red)
  * mode of IrDA on many notebooks.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c b/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c
index 15de3ae166a2..1dc4e2e33705 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics Limited
  * Author: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c b/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c
index a490d26bd170..79a41fc7161c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Streamzap Remote Control driver
  *
@@ -15,16 +16,6 @@
  *
  * This driver is based on the USB skeleton driver packaged with the
  * kernel; copyright (C) 2001-2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/sunxi-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/sunxi-cir.c
index 307e44714ea0..a48f68539231 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/sunxi-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/sunxi-cir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Allwinner sunXi IR controller
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Based on sun5i-ir.c:
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Daniel Wang
  * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c
index 9d4c17230c3a..451ec4e9dcfa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ttusbir.c b/drivers/media/rc/ttusbir.c
index 8d4b56d057ae..011a8b620d86 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ttusbir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ttusbir.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TechnoTrend USB IR Receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/winbond-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/winbond-cir.c
index 0f07a2c384fa..630e376d3688 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/winbond-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/winbond-cir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  winbond-cir.c - Driver for the Consumer IR functionality of Winbond
  *                  SuperI/O chips.
@@ -24,16 +25,6 @@
  *    o IR Transmit
  *    o Wake-On-CIR functionality
  *    o Carrier detection
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c b/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c
index 330dcb2b2e44..d789d82df7c4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c
+++ b/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GS1662 device registration.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Nexvision
  * Author: Charles-Antoine Couret <charles-antoine.couret@nexvision.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.c b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.c
index a983899c6b0b..b7b5b33b11f4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0011 tuner driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from FC0012 tuner driver:
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "fc0011.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012-priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012-priv.h
index 0fbf0114bdcd..189e7c4e5fa9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012-priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0012 tuner driver - private includes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC0012_PRIV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.c b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.c
index e992b98ae5bc..4429d5e8c579 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0012 tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "fc0012.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.h
index 29e84c434de1..99910567b6e3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0012 tuner driver - include
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC0012_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013-priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013-priv.h
index 2eeaca8abae5..aa5579cdf99c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013-priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0013 tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC0013_PRIV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.c b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.c
index fc62afb1450d..29dd9b55ff33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0013 tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
  * partially based on driver code from Fitipower
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Fitipower Integrated Technology Inc
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "fc0013.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.h
index 2d039250c783..74ce5903f199 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0013 tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC0013_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc001x-common.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc001x-common.h
index 3a96ff76c195..199b06d3d649 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc001x-common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc001x-common.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0012 & FC0013 tuner driver - common defines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC001X_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.c b/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.c
index b5eb39921e95..e8e66390be41 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ITE IT913X silicon tuner driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
  *  IT9137 Copyright (C) ITE Tech Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "it913x.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.h b/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.h
index 3cb219a4a645..600268816d98 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ITE Tech IT9137 silicon tuner driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
  *  IT9137 Copyright (C) ITE Tech Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef IT913X_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.c b/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.c
index 3df2f23a40be..b3505f402476 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the internal tuner of Montage M88RS6000
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "m88rs6000t.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.h b/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.h
index 318b48c8f843..ab7fa90021d9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for the internal tuner of Montage M88RS6000
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _M88RS6000T_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.c b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.c
index 721d8f722efb..1c746bed51fe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Maxim MAX2165 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 David T. L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.h b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.h
index 3120c54ec154..5899087dce80 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Maxim MAX2165 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 David T. L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MAX2165_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165_priv.h
index 20d7751881a3..f3dd562ca9a3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Maxim MAX2165 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 David T. L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MAX2165_PRIV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.c
index 2023e081d9ad..0c9161516abd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Freescale MC44S803 Low Power CMOS Broadband Tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.h
index f68133fb9760..00c4da8fda64 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Freescale MC44S803 Low Power CMOS Broadband Tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MC44S803_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803_priv.h
index 52325395dfe7..45286352bc60 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Freescale MC44S803 Low Power CMOS Broadband Tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MC44S803_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/msi001.c b/drivers/media/tuners/msi001.c
index 331c198c00bb..78e6fd600d8e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/msi001.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/msi001.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mirics MSi001 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.c
index 4ace77cfe285..0e7ac2b49990 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2060 "Single chip dual conversion broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* In that file, frequencies are expressed in kiloHertz to avoid 32 bits overflows */
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.h
index cc534eb41378..c4647a3d93f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2060 "Single chip dual conversion broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT2060_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060_priv.h
index a6c931c1a5a7..3907a47f5270 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2060 "Single chip dual conversion broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT2060_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c
index 086a7b7cf634..37f50ff6c0bd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2131 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.h
index 050da5540b15..a257e0944112 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2131 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT2131_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131_priv.h
index d2b6f29182cc..b2e4f43931e2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2131 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT2131_PRIV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.c
index e6cc78720de4..6136f20fa9b7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2266 "Direct conversion low power broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.h
index 69abefa18c37..8dc4d560718f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2266 "Direct conversion low power broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT2266_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.c
index 54d9226aaff7..26a277975cb1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl5007t.c - driver for the MaxLinear MxL5007T silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.h
index f7f16b86fcae..d28bac42b708 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl5007t.h - driver for the MaxLinear MxL5007T silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXL5007T_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.c b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.c
index 4565c06b1617..85bbdd4ecdbb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Quantek QT1010 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *                     Aapo Tahkola <aet@rasterburn.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include "qt1010.h"
 #include "qt1010_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.h b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.h
index 24216c2a8154..559c12b97dbb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Quantek QT1010 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *                     Aapo Tahkola <aet@rasterburn.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef QT1010_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010_priv.h
index f25324c63067..f8661177451e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Quantek QT1010 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *                     Aapo Tahkola <aet@rasterburn.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef QT1010_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.c b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.c
index d389f1fc237a..7be893def190 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "si2157_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.h b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.h
index de597fa47db6..c22ca784f43f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SI2157_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157_priv.h
index 50f86300d965..7d16934c7708 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SI2157_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c
index cbbd4d5e15da..4ed94646116f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP TDA18218HN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "tda18218_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.h
index 0427c6f34c40..7ab692bd7242 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA18218HN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA18218_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218_priv.h
index 9d04781966e7..58d12bc086a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA18218HN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA18218_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.c
index 20d10ef45ab6..8a5781b966ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP TDA18250 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "tda18250_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.h
index 961806a81f9f..2819126e5e8d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA18250BHN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA18250_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250_priv.h
index 4a6f801701a7..610d20831345 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA18250BHN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA18250_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda827x.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tda827x.c
index 4391dabba510..ad68ee6c5ed4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda827x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda827x.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * (c) 2005 Hartmut Hackmann
  * (c) 2007 Michael Krufky
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.c
index 5c89a130b47d..5e3625e75620 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Infineon TUA9001 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "tua9001_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.h
index 4df2c16592fb..9cca56a45034 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Infineon TUA9001 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TUA9001_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001_priv.h
index bc406c5ec69d..9f584327e21d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Infineon TUA9001 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TUA9001_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c
index a351390ee744..43925e219d81 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Xceive XC4000 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Davide Ferri <d.ferri@zero11.it>
  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Istvan Varga <istvan_v@mailbox.hu>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.h b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.h
index 8af93b63ff9e..bdfdcc754cfb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Xceive XC4000 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XC4000_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c b/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c
index f6b65278e502..734a92caad8d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Xceive XC5000 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Xceive Corporation
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.h b/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.h
index 42bbec2409fd..1e4f7144d21e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Xceive XC5000 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XC5000_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c b/drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c
index 41fa0f93143d..3329de6671ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AirSpy SDR driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.c
index 43bfa778b070..9ee21f8bf6fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au0828.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.h b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.h
index dbd8a90ee76f..a9cdf85f98f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define AU0828_BOARD_UNKNOWN		0
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-core.c
index 925a80437822..f746f6e2f686 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au0828.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-dvb.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-dvb.c
index 6e43028112d1..2a8691a0d7fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-dvb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au0828.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-i2c.c
index 92df5b5463af..708f01ab47fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-i2c.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek AU0828 USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au0828.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-reg.h b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-reg.h
index 7aaf10739c8b..5e3582223f8e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-reg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* We'll start to rename these registers once we have a better
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-video.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-video.c
index 4bde3db83aa2..a414a25e48a8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-video.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Auvitek AU0828 USB Bridge (Analog video support)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@linuxtv.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Auvitek International, Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * As published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Developer Notes:
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828.h b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828.h
index b47ecc9affd8..01a668b1b00c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek AU0828 USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2.h b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2.h
index d0a464882510..50835f5f7512 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2.h
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *     This driver is modelled on the cpia usb driver by
  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #ifndef __CPIA2_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_core.c b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_core.c
index 3dfbb545c0e3..20c50c2d042e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2_core.c
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *     The infrastructure of this driver is based on the cpia usb driver by
  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  Stripped of 2.4 stuff ready for main kernel submit by
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_registers.h b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_registers.h
index eebe46ea9c01..8c73812a15c9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_registers.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_registers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2registers.h
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *  Description:
  *     Definitions for the CPia2 register set
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #ifndef CPIA2_REGISTER_HEADER
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c
index e5d8dee38fe4..b2268981c963 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2_usb.c
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *     The infrastructure of this driver is based on the cpia usb driver by
  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  Stripped of 2.4 stuff ready for main kernel submit by
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  ****************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_v4l.c b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_v4l.c
index 45caf78119c4..da6a5b2f86d1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_v4l.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_v4l.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2_v4l.c
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  *     The infrastructure of this driver is based on the cpia usb driver by
  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  Stripped of 2.4 stuff ready for main kernel submit by
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  ****************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-417.c b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-417.c
index 0f8ae81f4820..2475f69a2f1c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-417.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-417.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for a cx23417 mpeg encoder via cx231xx host port.
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *      - CX23885/7/8 support
  *
  *  Includes parts from the ivtv driver( http://ivtv.sourceforge.net/),
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx231xx.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-audio.c b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-audio.c
index 77f2c65eb79a..9ef362e221df 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-audio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Conexant Cx231xx audio extension
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 <srinivasa.deevi at conexant dot com>
  *       Based on em28xx driver
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx231xx.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-dif.h b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-dif.h
index 2b9eb9fd7c52..aa82355658cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-dif.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-dif.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx231xx-dif.h - driver for Conexant Cx23100/101/102 USB video capture devices
  *
  *  Copyright {C} 2009 <Bill.Liu@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX231XX_DIF_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c
index 39f9ffce3caa..c427b9031e42 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Afatech AF9015 DVB-T USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "af9015.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.h
index ad2b045cc39c..81f3dabdb198 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Afatech AF9015 DVB-T USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9015_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.c
index 0df7ad69e6c7..48fb0d41e03b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Anysee E30 DVB-C & DVB-T USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - add smart card reader support for Conditional Access (CA)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.h
index 2312c55619ca..3e4015cd69c4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Anysee E30 DVB-C & DVB-T USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - add smart card reader support for Conditional Access (CA)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.c
index 6ee01cb64ca5..be223fc8aa14 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Alcor Micro AU6610 DVB-T USB2.0.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au6610.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.h
index aacfcc6fa0f5..6d7b6da1ccd9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Alcor Micro AU6610 DVB-T USB2.0.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef AU6610_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.c
index e596031a708d..44540de1a206 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intel CE6230 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ce6230.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.h
index b25b3b938e49..101744751eaa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Intel CE6230 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef CE6230_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvbsky.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvbsky.c
index ae0814dd202a..c41e10bd6ef7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvbsky.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvbsky.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for DVBSky USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "dvb_usb.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.c
index 1db8aeef3655..0c1fef118be4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * E3C EC168 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ec168.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.h
index 704955bcaa10..294ab692f447 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * E3C EC168 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef EC168_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/lmedm04.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/lmedm04.c
index 15944b95970f..62d3566bf7ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/lmedm04.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/lmedm04.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* DVB USB compliant linux driver for
  *
  * DM04/QQBOX DVB-S USB BOX	LME2510C + SHARP:BS2F7HZ7395
@@ -33,22 +34,11 @@
  * 0xd0 - STV0299	- Demodulator
  * 0xc0 - IX2410	- Tuner
  *
- *
  * VID = 3344  PID LME2510=1122 LME2510C=1120
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
  * LME2510(C)(C) Leaguerme (Shenzhen) MicroElectronics Co., Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  *
  * Known Issues :
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.c
index 9f74453799a2..a6ad5f477520 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-demod.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF DVB-T demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-demod.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.h
index 95888b8885c4..b86f65e50652 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-demod.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF DVB-T demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXL111SF_DEMOD_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.c
index c66861c9342b..0b7dda99e410 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-gpio.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-gpio.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.h
index af2c7bc8f301..31a233a202ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-gpio.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_MXL111SF_GPIO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.c
index a221bb8a12b4..100a1052dcbc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-i2c.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-i2c.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.h
index 28877c7a8175..867d102803dd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-i2c.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_MXL111SF_I2C_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.c
index ffb6e7c72f57..40b26712ba4c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-phy.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-phy.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.h
index 0a61e8a56584..fcbf6c237564 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-phy.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_MXL111SF_PHY_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-reg.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-reg.h
index ad3f806dcc7a..78cd0655ce0f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-reg.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-reg.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_MXL111SF_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.c
index 92b3b9221a21..6686f75cbd94 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-tuner.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF CMOS tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-tuner.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.h
index 87c1b1642115..adce37b1ac49 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-tuner.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF CMOS tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXL111SF_TUNER_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/zd1301.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/zd1301.c
index 7a41d744ff58..63b66b207b64 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/zd1301.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/zd1301.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ZyDAS ZD1301 driver (USB interface)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "dvb_usb.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c
index 09cc3a21af65..6c960f723457 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Frontend part of the Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  */
 #include "af9005.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-remote.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-remote.c
index f7cdcc8424a8..c664353f3911 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-remote.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-remote.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* DVB USB compliant Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  */
 #include "af9005.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c
index 0638d907c73e..02697d86e8c1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* DVB USB compliant Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  */
 #include "af9005.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.h
index 7ae4dc3a968b..3179a7c71e8f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Common header-file of the Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  */
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_AF9005_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c
index 6131aa7914a9..969a7ec71dff 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TerraTec Cinergy T2/qanu USB2 DVB-T adapter.
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *		    Holger Waechtler <holger@qanu.de>
  *
  *  Protocol Spec published on http://qanu.de/specs/terratec_cinergyT2.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "cinergyT2.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c
index 4c9f83ba260d..efb207c23a64 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TerraTec Cinergy T2/qanu USB2 DVB-T adapter.
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *                  Holger Waechtler <holger@qanu.de>
  *
  *  Protocol Spec published on http://qanu.de/specs/terratec_cinergyT2.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "cinergyT2.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2.h
index c04b819be160..18905a0ec43e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TerraTec Cinergy T2/qanu USB2 DVB-T adapter.
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *                  Holger Waechtler <holger@qanu.de>
  *
  *  Protocol Spec published on http://qanu.de/specs/terratec_cinergyT2.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,  or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_CINERGYT2_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c
index 2fa2abd3e726..fba06932a9e0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for AME DTV-5100 USB2.0 DVB-T
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * http://royale.zerezo.com/dtv5100/
  *
  * Inspired by gl861.c and au6610.c drivers
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "dtv5100.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.h
index 1ab1eafd3187..db61fc381b17 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for AME DTV-5100 USB2.0 DVB-T
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008  Antoine Jacquet <royale@zerezo.com>
  * http://royale.zerezo.com/dtv5100/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_DTV5100_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c
index 150081128196..d6b36e4f33d2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCTV 452e DVB driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * TT connect S2-3650-CI Common Interface support, MAC readout
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Michael H. Schimek <mschimek@gmx.at>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* dvb usb framework */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-driver.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-driver.c
index 59cf50355b4e..153a0c3e3da6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-driver.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-fw.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-fw.c
index dfa9f899d0c2..018019ba47d4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-fw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-fw.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-i2c.c
index c084bf794b56..38339dd2f83f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-i2c.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-loader.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-loader.c
index 042f78a31283..243aa0ad074c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-loader.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-loader.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Sensoray Company Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-priv.h b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-priv.h
index bebee8ca9981..94ce06986890 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-priv.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-usb.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-usb.c
index abe98488be23..ff2aa057c1fb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-usb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-v4l2.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-v4l2.c
index bebdfcecf600..b63b7bb7745c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-v4l2.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/s2250-board.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/s2250-board.c
index 1466db150d82..179d4d642dae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/s2250-board.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/s2250-board.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Sensoray Company Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c
index fc84b37d5587..4a449c62fc32 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/autogain_functions.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/autogain_functions.c
index f915cc7c0c63..7ae7c43951cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/autogain_functions.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/autogain_functions.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Functions for auto gain.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include "gspca.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c
index 7c817a4a93c4..a4f7431486f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cpia CPiA (1) gspca driver
  *
@@ -9,17 +10,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright 1999-2000 Scott J. Bertin
  * (C) Copyright 1999-2000 Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
  * (C) Copyright 2000 STMicroelectronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/etoms.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/etoms.c
index 48b28897051f..c99fd9a1dd21 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/etoms.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/etoms.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Etoms Et61x151 GPL Linux driver by Michel Xhaard (09/09/2004)
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
index 4d7517411cc2..a7ed5257cdba 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Main USB camera driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Camera button input handling by Márton Németh
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Márton Németh <nm127@freemail.hu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac207.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac207.c
index a1df7af8fef5..34127114c99b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac207.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac207.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Pixart PAC207BCA library
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyleft (C) 2005 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac_common.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac_common.h
index aae97a5534e3..acd1be93649d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac_common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Pixart PAC207BCA / PAC73xx common functions
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyleft (C) 2005 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /* We calculate the autogain at the end of the transfer of a frame, at this
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.c
index 477da0664b7d..061deee138c3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GSPCA Endpoints (formerly known as AOX) se401 USB Camera sub Driver
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the v4l1 se401 driver which is:
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Jeroen B. Vreeken (pe1rxq@amsat.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.h
index 7cc0728c1410..b0271409faf6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * GSPCA Endpoints (formerly known as AOX) se401 USB Camera sub Driver
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the v4l1 se401 driver which is:
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Jeroen B. Vreeken (pe1rxq@amsat.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define SE401_REQ_GET_CAMERA_DESCRIPTOR		0x06
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.h
index 29f1571f9242..beb5d2a5de75 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SN9C2028 common functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Theodore Kilgore <kilgota@auburn,edu>
  *
  * Based closely upon the file gspca/pac_common.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 static const unsigned char sn9c2028_sof_marker[] = {
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv0680.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv0680.c
index 3ff5ed74bd9f..f869eb6065ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv0680.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv0680.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STV0680 USB Camera Driver
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  * Thanks to STMicroelectronics for information on the usb commands, and
  * to Steve Miller at STM for his help and encouragement while I was
  * writing this driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.c
index 6080a35310ca..79653d409951 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.h
index 480186706bba..f6bafa982e32 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c
index d8db2c89718f..5a47dcbf1c8e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Chia-I Wu
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.h
index d2da0de05236..326a6eb68237 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Chia-I Wu
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.c
index 7374aeb0a67a..6d1007715ff7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.h
index 33572d8bb368..c5a6614577de 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_sensor.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_sensor.h
index 747d07c877fe..67c13c689b9c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_sensor.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_sensor.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.c
index 51a135c2f9f7..7104a88b1e43 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the sensor part which is integrated (I think) into the
  * st6422 stv06xx alike bridge, as its integrated there are no i2c writes
@@ -9,17 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.h
index 87324a69a0be..68ba01c5a8d4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support for the sensor part which is integrated (I think) into the
  * st6422 stv06xx alike bridge, as its integrated there are no i2c writes
@@ -9,17 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef STV06XX_ST6422_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.c
index b2f16c2754fb..dde1950bdc68 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.h
index e8598893791e..343ddc30401f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c
index 58deb0c38826..934a90bd78c2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB IBM C-It Video Camera driver
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *
  * (C) Copyright 1999 Johannes Erdfelt
  * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/zc3xx.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/zc3xx.c
index ad7194029031..15a2449d536f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/zc3xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/zc3xx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Z-Star/Vimicro zc301/zc302p/vc30x driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
  * Copyright (C) 2004 2005 2006 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c b/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c
index d43785206622..7d4a9452f545 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HackRF driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/msi2500.c b/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/msi2500.c
index 10b5b95bee34..b405bc3c2781 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/msi2500.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/msi2500.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mirics MSi2500 driver
  * Mirics MSi3101 SDR Dongle driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * That driver is somehow based of pwc driver:
  *  (C) 1999-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
  *  (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c
index b681a184ef87..315c55927f5c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Driver for Philips webcam
    Functions that send various control messages to the webcam, including
    video modes.
@@ -15,19 +16,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.c
index e899036aadf4..35e3dd2b765e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    Decompression for chipset version 1
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 #include "pwc.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.h
index c565ef8f52fb..85fa6183736d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #ifndef PWC_DEC1_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.c
index 854c36a5dec9..4e26ada87f7b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    Decompression for chipset version 2 et 3
    (C) 2004-2006  Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.h
index c655b1c1e6a9..7a4386e24f0a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #ifndef PWC_DEC23_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-if.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-if.c
index 4e94197094ad..a15ad0f3faf1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-if.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    USB and Video4Linux interface part.
    (C) 1999-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.c
index e5f4fd817125..00eee75ebf01 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.h
index 8e02b7ac2139..f4abe8d8d265 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 /* Entries for the Kiara (730/740/750) camera */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-misc.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-misc.c
index 03888fc3804d..e77fd5bd5e33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-misc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    Various miscellaneous functions and tables.
    (C) 1999-2003 Nemosoft Unv.
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.c
index c56c174b161c..09a341678ff3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.h
index 270c5b9010f6..7adc459d56a1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-uncompress.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-uncompress.c
index 98c46f93f119..abfc88391036 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-uncompress.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-uncompress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    Decompression frontend.
    (C) 1999-2003 Nemosoft Unv.
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
    vim: set ts=8:
 */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-v4l.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-v4l.c
index bef6e4ef8a7e..5212898db77c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-v4l.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-v4l.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    USB and Video4Linux interface part.
    (C) 1999-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.h
index 67010010d2a2..8aa7e868e6b1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* (C) 1999-2003 Nemosoft Unv.
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #ifndef PWC_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c b/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c
index 5b3e54b76e9a..3eccbd48bdac 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  s2255drv.c - a driver for the Sensoray 2255 USB video capture device
  *
@@ -20,16 +21,6 @@
  * -half size, color mode YUYV or YUV422P: all 4 channels at once
  * -full size, color mode YUYV or YUV422P 1/2 frame rate: all 4 channels
  *  at once.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-ac97.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-ac97.c
index 2169be8a71dd..79762db84855 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-ac97.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-ac97.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-core.c
index a44a44ff3bb1..b4f8bc5db138 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,9 @@
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  *
  * 1. Support stream at lower speed: lower frame rate or lower frame size.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-i2c.c
index c3a15564e5cb..9848b783ad08 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-reg.h b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-reg.h
index 2e400db0ad0e..cf8fd28240d7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /* GPIO Control */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-v4l.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-v4l.c
index 701ed3d4afe6..38016632c6d8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-v4l.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-v4l.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-video.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-video.c
index 2811f612820f..202b084f65a2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160.h b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160.h
index acd1c811db08..099ce2a2f021 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-sensor.c b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-sensor.c
index 9a7dbeff1337..94aa6a27f934 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-sensor.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-sensor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* stk-sensor.c: Driver for ov96xx sensor (used in some Syntek webcams)
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2008 Jaime Velasco Juan <jsagarribay@gmail.com>
@@ -10,15 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
  *
  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Controlling the sensor via the STK1125 vendor specific control interface:
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
index 4db7a013e049..4e56ff83566b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TTUSB DVB driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Holger Waechtler <holger@convergence.de>
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Felix Domke <tmbinc@elitedvb.net>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c
index 897ef5e1da71..1d0afa340f47 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TTUSB DEC Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Alex Woods <linux-dvb@giblets.org>
  * IR support by Peter Beutner <p.beutner@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.c b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.c
index 278bf6c5855b..ea25b96b8bbf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TTUSB DEC Frontend Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Alex Woods <linux-dvb@giblets.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.h b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.h
index 5aff58c1b075..73828bb2258c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TTUSB DEC Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Alex Woods <linux-dvb@giblets.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef TTUSBDECFE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.c b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.c
index fc2418b9f37c..5e0cbbfe7c86 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  usbvision-cards.c
  *  usbvision cards definition file
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-core.c
index abc4eed832a3..f05a5c84dc18 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-core.c
@@ -1,22 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usbvision-core.c - driver for NT100x USB video capture devices
  *
- *
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 Joerg Heckenbach <joerg@heckenbach-aw.de>
  *                         Dwaine Garden <dwainegarden@rogers.com>
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-i2c.c
index 837bd4d9db41..6e4df3335b1b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usbvision_i2c.c
  *  i2c algorithm for USB-I2C Bridges
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c
index e611052ebf59..6d42154e3d0a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c
@@ -1,22 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB USBVISION Video device driver 0.9.10
  *
- *
- *
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 Joerg Heckenbach <joerg@heckenbach-aw.de>
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Let's call the version 0.... until compression decoding is completely
  * implemented.
  *
@@ -27,7 +16,6 @@
  * Gerd Knorr and zoran 36120/36125 driver by Pauline Middelink
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
  *
- *
  * TODO:
  *     - use submit_urb for all setup packets
  *     - Fix memory settings for nt1004. It is 4 times as big as the
@@ -38,7 +26,6 @@
  *     - optimization for performance.
  *     - Add Videotext capability (VBI).  Working on it.....
  *     - Check audio for other devices
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision.h b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision.h
index 668167f8951d..4198f972a47b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * USBVISION.H
  *  usbvision header file
@@ -5,22 +6,11 @@
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 Joerg Heckenbach <joerg@heckenbach-aw.de>
  *                         Dwaine Garden <dwainegarden@rogers.com>
  *
- *
  * Report problems to v4l MailingList: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
  * v4l2 conversion by Thierry Merle <thierry.merle@free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
index 14cff91b7aea..26163a5bde7d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_ctrl.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Controls
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c
index 77e7c2419b9b..8ba54139a087 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_debugfs.c --  USB Video Class driver - Debugging support
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2011
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
index 10cfe8e51626..66ee168ddc7e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_driver.c  --  USB Video Class driver
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c
index 06bffdf8828b..b4499cddeffe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_entity.c  --  USB Video Class driver
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2011
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c
index 39a4e4482b23..135fd7fe6852 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_isight.c  --  USB Video Class driver - iSight support
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *		Ivan N. Zlatev <contact@i-nz.net>
  *	Copyright (C) 2008-2009
  *		Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/usb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
index 5f535b515c23..99bb71b47117 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_metadata.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Metadata handling
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2016
  *          Guennadi Liakhovetski (guennadi.liakhovetski@intel.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
index 682698ec1118..da72577c2998 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_queue.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Buffers management
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
index 883e4cab45e7..2bdb0ff203f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_status.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Status endpoint
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2009
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
index 84be596d3269..203329cadbc4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_v4l2.c  --  USB Video Class driver - V4L2 API
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/compat.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c
index 182dcac49aa3..8fa77a81dd7f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_video.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Video handling
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/zr364xx.c b/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/zr364xx.c
index 96fee8d5b865..37a7992585df 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/zr364xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/zr364xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Zoran 364xx based USB webcam module version 0.73
  *
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  * V4L2 version inspired by meye.c driver
  *
  * Some video buffer code by Lamarque based on s2255drv.c and vivi.c drivers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
index 89a1fe564675..7d3a33258748 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     V4L2 controls framework implementation.
 
     Copyright (C) 2010  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
index d7528f82a66a..414636dedffd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Video capture interface for Linux version 2
  *
  *	A generic video device interface for the LINUX operating system
  *	using a set of device structures/vectors for low level operations.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> (version 1)
  *              Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> (version 2)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-device.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-device.c
index 7cca0de1b730..aa277f5bc862 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-device.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-device.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     V4L2 device support.
 
     Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c
index c46d14c996fc..9d673d113d7a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * v4l2-event.c
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009--2010 Nokia Corporation.
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c
index c91a7bd3ecfc..684574f58e82 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * v4l2-fh.c
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009--2010 Nokia Corporation.
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.c
index ea1ed88f9dc8..c2d980ab3af7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * V4L2 fwnode binding parsing library
  *
@@ -12,10 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Renesas Electronics Corp.
  * Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
index ac87c3e37280..6859bdac86fe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Video capture interface for Linux version 2
  *
  * A generic framework to process V4L2 ioctl commands.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> (version 1)
  *              Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> (version 2)
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
index 3392833d9541..fd96df98c780 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Memory-to-memory device framework for Video for Linux 2 and videobuf.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>
  * Marek Szyprowski, <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c
index d75815ab0d7b..f24978b80440 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * V4L2 sub-device
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	    Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioctl.h>