[media] Realtek RTL28xxU serie DVB USB interface driver

For now it supports only Realtek RTL2831U chip.
RTL2831U is integrated DVB USB interface and DVB-T demod.
DVB-T demod integrated to RTL2831U is Realtek RTL2830.
Supported tuners are QT1010, MT2060 and MXL5005S.

Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
[mchehab@redhat.com: fix a small typo]
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 709 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-usb/rtl28xxu.c b/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-usb/rtl28xxu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e7b1811e3567
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-usb/rtl28xxu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,709 @@
+/*
+ * Realtek RTL28xxU DVB USB driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
+ *
+ *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *    (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *    GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#include "rtl28xxu.h"
+
+#include "rtl2830.h"
+
+#include "qt1010.h"
+#include "mt2060.h"
+#include "mxl5005s.h"
+
+/* debug */
+static int dvb_usb_rtl28xxu_debug;
+module_param_named(debug, dvb_usb_rtl28xxu_debug, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "set debugging level" DVB_USB_DEBUG_STATUS);
+DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr);
+
+static int rtl28xxu_ctrl_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, struct rtl28xxu_req *req)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned int pipe;
+	u8 requesttype;
+	u8 *buf;
+
+	buf = kmalloc(req->size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (req->index & CMD_WR_FLAG) {
+		/* write */
+		memcpy(buf, req->data, req->size);
+		requesttype = (USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_OUT);
+		pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(d->udev, 0);
+	} else {
+		/* read */
+		requesttype = (USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_IN);
+		pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(d->udev, 0);
+	}
+
+	ret = usb_control_msg(d->udev, pipe, 0, requesttype, req->value,
+		req->index, buf, req->size, 1000);
+
+	deb_dump(0, requesttype, req->value, req->index, buf, req->size,
+		deb_xfer);
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto err_dealloc;
+	else
+		ret = 0;
+
+	/* read request, copy returned data to return buf */
+	if (!ret && requesttype == (USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_IN))
+		memcpy(req->data, buf, req->size);
+
+	kfree(buf);
+	return ret;
+
+err_dealloc:
+	kfree(buf);
+err:
+	deb_info("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rtl2831_wr_regs(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg, u8 *val, int len)
+{
+	struct rtl28xxu_req req;
+
+	if (reg < 0x3000)
+		req.index = CMD_USB_WR;
+	else
+		req.index = CMD_SYS_WR;
+
+	req.value = reg;
+	req.size = len;
+	req.data = val;
+
+	return rtl28xxu_ctrl_msg(d, &req);
+}
+
+static int rtl2831_rd_regs(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg, u8 *val, int len)
+{
+	struct rtl28xxu_req req;
+
+	if (reg < 0x3000)
+		req.index = CMD_USB_RD;
+	else
+		req.index = CMD_SYS_RD;
+
+	req.value = reg;
+	req.size = len;
+	req.data = val;
+
+	return rtl28xxu_ctrl_msg(d, &req);
+}
+
+static int rtl2831_wr_reg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg, u8 val)
+{
+	return rtl2831_wr_regs(d, reg, &val, 1);
+}
+
+static int rtl2831_rd_reg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg, u8 *val)
+{
+	return rtl2831_rd_regs(d, reg, val, 1);
+}
+
+/* I2C */
+static int rtl28xxu_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msg[],
+	int num)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct dvb_usb_device *d = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
+	struct rtl28xxu_req req;
+
+	/*
+	 * It is not known which are real I2C bus xfer limits, but testing
+	 * with RTL2831U + MT2060 gives max RD 24 and max WR 22 bytes.
+	 */
+
+	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&d->i2c_mutex) < 0)
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	if (num == 2 && !(msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) &&
+		(msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
+		if (msg[0].len > 2 || msg[1].len > 24) {
+			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+			goto err_unlock;
+		}
+		if (msg[0].addr == 0x10) {
+			/* integrated demod */
+			req.value = (msg[0].buf[1] << 8) | (msg[0].addr << 1);
+			req.index = CMD_DEMOD_RD | msg[0].buf[0];
+			req.size = msg[1].len;
+			req.data = &msg[1].buf[0];
+			ret = rtl28xxu_ctrl_msg(d, &req);
+		} else {
+			/* real I2C */
+			req.value = (msg[0].buf[0] << 8) | (msg[0].addr << 1);
+			req.index = CMD_I2C_RD;
+			req.size = msg[1].len;
+			req.data = &msg[1].buf[0];
+			ret = rtl28xxu_ctrl_msg(d, &req);
+		}
+	} else if (num == 1 && !(msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
+		if (msg[0].len > 22) {
+			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+			goto err_unlock;
+		}
+		if (msg[0].addr == 0x10) {
+			/* integrated demod */
+			req.value = (msg[0].buf[1] << 8) | (msg[0].addr << 1);
+			req.index = CMD_DEMOD_WR | msg[0].buf[0];
+			req.size = msg[0].len-2;
+			req.data = &msg[0].buf[2];
+			ret = rtl28xxu_ctrl_msg(d, &req);
+		} else {
+			/* real I2C */
+			req.value = (msg[0].buf[0] << 8) | (msg[0].addr << 1);
+			req.index = CMD_I2C_WR;
+			req.size = msg[0].len-1;
+			req.data = &msg[0].buf[1];
+			ret = rtl28xxu_ctrl_msg(d, &req);
+		}
+	} else {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+err_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&d->i2c_mutex);
+
+	return ret ? ret : num;
+}
+
+static u32 rtl28xxu_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
+{
+	return I2C_FUNC_I2C;
+}
+
+static struct i2c_algorithm rtl28xxu_i2c_algo = {
+	.master_xfer   = rtl28xxu_i2c_xfer,
+	.functionality = rtl28xxu_i2c_func,
+};
+
+static struct rtl2830_config rtl28xxu_rtl2830_mt2060_config = {
+	.i2c_addr = 0x10, /* 0x20 */
+	.xtal = 28800000,
+	.ts_mode = 0,
+	.spec_inv = 1,
+	.if_dvbt = 36150000,
+	.vtop = 0x20,
+	.krf = 0x04,
+	.agc_targ_val = 0x2d,
+
+};
+
+static struct rtl2830_config rtl28xxu_rtl2830_qt1010_config = {
+	.i2c_addr = 0x10, /* 0x20 */
+	.xtal = 28800000,
+	.ts_mode = 0,
+	.spec_inv = 1,
+	.if_dvbt = 36125000,
+	.vtop = 0x20,
+	.krf = 0x04,
+	.agc_targ_val = 0x2d,
+};
+
+static struct rtl2830_config rtl28xxu_rtl2830_mxl5005s_config = {
+	.i2c_addr = 0x10, /* 0x20 */
+	.xtal = 28800000,
+	.ts_mode = 0,
+	.spec_inv = 0,
+	.if_dvbt = 4570000,
+	.vtop = 0x3f,
+	.krf = 0x04,
+	.agc_targ_val = 0x3e,
+};
+
+static int rtl28xxu_frontend_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct rtl28xxu_priv *priv = adap->dev->priv;
+	u8 buf[1];
+	struct rtl2830_config *rtl2830_config;
+	/* for MT2060 tuner probe */
+	struct rtl28xxu_req req_mt2060 = {0x00c0, CMD_I2C_RD, 1, buf};
+	/* for QT1010 tuner probe */
+	struct rtl28xxu_req req_qt1010 = {0x0fc4, CMD_I2C_RD, 1, buf};
+	/* open RTL2831U/RTL2830 I2C gate */
+	struct rtl28xxu_req req_gate = {0x0120, 0x0011, 0x0001, "\x08"};
+
+	deb_info("%s:\n", __func__);
+
+	/*
+	 * RTL2831U GPIOs
+	 * =========================================================
+	 * GPIO0 | tuner#0 | 0 off | 1 on  | MXL5005S (?)
+	 * GPIO2 | LED     | 0 off | 1 on  |
+	 * GPIO4 | tuner#1 | 0 on  | 1 off | MT2060
+	 */
+
+	/* GPIO direction */
+	ret = rtl2831_wr_reg(adap->dev, SYS_GPIO_DIR, 0x0a);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* enable as output GPIO0, GPIO2, GPIO4 */
+	ret = rtl2831_wr_reg(adap->dev, SYS_GPIO_OUT_EN, 0x15);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	/*
+	 * Probe used tuner. We need to know used tuner before demod attach
+	 * since there is some demod params needed to set according to tuner.
+	 */
+
+	/* open demod I2C gate */
+	ret = rtl28xxu_ctrl_msg(adap->dev, &req_gate);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* check QT1010 ID(?) register; reg=0f val=2c */
+	ret = rtl28xxu_ctrl_msg(adap->dev, &req_qt1010);
+	if (ret == 0 && buf[0] == 0x2c) {
+		priv->tuner = TUNER_RTL2830_QT1010;
+		rtl2830_config = &rtl28xxu_rtl2830_qt1010_config;
+		deb_info("%s: QT1010\n", __func__);
+		goto found;
+	} else {
+		deb_info("%s: QT1010 probe failed=%d - %02x\n",
+			__func__, ret, buf[0]);
+	}
+
+	/* open demod I2C gate */
+	ret = rtl28xxu_ctrl_msg(adap->dev, &req_gate);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* check MT2060 ID register; reg=00 val=63 */
+	ret = rtl28xxu_ctrl_msg(adap->dev, &req_mt2060);
+	if (ret == 0 && buf[0] == 0x63) {
+		priv->tuner = TUNER_RTL2830_MT2060;
+		rtl2830_config = &rtl28xxu_rtl2830_mt2060_config;
+		deb_info("%s: MT2060\n", __func__);
+		goto found;
+	} else {
+		deb_info("%s: MT2060 probe failed=%d - %02x\n",
+			__func__, ret, buf[0]);
+	}
+
+	/* assume MXL5005S */
+	priv->tuner = TUNER_RTL2830_MXL5005S;
+	rtl2830_config = &rtl28xxu_rtl2830_mxl5005s_config;
+	deb_info("%s: MXL5005S\n", __func__);
+	goto found;
+
+found:
+	/* attach demodulator */
+	adap->fe[0] = dvb_attach(rtl2830_attach, rtl2830_config,
+		&adap->dev->i2c_adap);
+	if (adap->fe[0] == NULL) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+err:
+	deb_info("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct qt1010_config rtl28xxu_qt1010_config = {
+	.i2c_address = 0x62, /* 0xc4 */
+};
+
+static struct mt2060_config rtl28xxu_mt2060_config = {
+	.i2c_address = 0x60, /* 0xc0 */
+	.clock_out = 0,
+};
+
+static struct mxl5005s_config rtl28xxu_mxl5005s_config = {
+	.i2c_address     = 0x63, /* 0xc6 */
+	.if_freq         = IF_FREQ_4570000HZ,
+	.xtal_freq       = CRYSTAL_FREQ_16000000HZ,
+	.agc_mode        = MXL_SINGLE_AGC,
+	.tracking_filter = MXL_TF_C_H,
+	.rssi_enable     = MXL_RSSI_ENABLE,
+	.cap_select      = MXL_CAP_SEL_ENABLE,
+	.div_out         = MXL_DIV_OUT_4,
+	.clock_out       = MXL_CLOCK_OUT_DISABLE,
+	.output_load     = MXL5005S_IF_OUTPUT_LOAD_200_OHM,
+	.top		 = MXL5005S_TOP_25P2,
+	.mod_mode        = MXL_DIGITAL_MODE,
+	.if_mode         = MXL_ZERO_IF,
+	.AgcMasterByte   = 0x00,
+};
+
+static int rtl28xxu_tuner_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct rtl28xxu_priv *priv = adap->dev->priv;
+	struct i2c_adapter *rtl2830_tuner_i2c;
+	struct dvb_frontend *fe = NULL;
+
+	deb_info("%s:\n", __func__);
+
+	/* use rtl2830 driver I2C adapter, for more info see rtl2830 driver */
+	rtl2830_tuner_i2c = rtl2830_get_tuner_i2c_adapter(adap->fe[0]);
+
+	switch (priv->tuner) {
+	case TUNER_RTL2830_QT1010:
+		fe = dvb_attach(qt1010_attach, adap->fe[0], rtl2830_tuner_i2c,
+			&rtl28xxu_qt1010_config);
+		break;
+	case TUNER_RTL2830_MT2060:
+		fe = dvb_attach(mt2060_attach, adap->fe[0], rtl2830_tuner_i2c,
+			&rtl28xxu_mt2060_config, 1220);
+		break;
+	case TUNER_RTL2830_MXL5005S:
+		fe = dvb_attach(mxl5005s_attach, adap->fe[0], rtl2830_tuner_i2c,
+			&rtl28xxu_mxl5005s_config);
+		break;
+	default:
+		err("unknown tuner=%d", priv->tuner);
+	}
+
+	if (fe == NULL) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+err:
+	deb_info("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rtl28xxu_streaming_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap , int onoff)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 buf[2], gpio;
+
+	deb_info("%s: onoff=%d\n", __func__, onoff);
+
+	ret = rtl2831_rd_reg(adap->dev, SYS_GPIO_OUT_VAL, &gpio);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	if (onoff) {
+		buf[0] = 0x00;
+		buf[1] = 0x00;
+		gpio |= 0x04; /* LED on */
+	} else {
+		buf[0] = 0x10; /* stall EPA */
+		buf[1] = 0x02; /* reset EPA */
+		gpio &= (~0x04); /* LED off */
+	}
+
+	ret = rtl2831_wr_reg(adap->dev, SYS_GPIO_OUT_VAL, gpio);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	ret = rtl2831_wr_regs(adap->dev, USB_EPA_CTL, buf, 2);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	return ret;
+err:
+	deb_info("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rtl28xxu_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int onoff)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 gpio, sys0;
+
+	deb_info("%s: onoff=%d\n", __func__, onoff);
+
+	/* demod adc */
+	ret = rtl2831_rd_reg(d, SYS_SYS0, &sys0);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* tuner power, read GPIOs */
+	ret = rtl2831_rd_reg(d, SYS_GPIO_OUT_VAL, &gpio);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	deb_info("%s: RD SYS0=%02x GPIO_OUT_VAL=%02x\n", __func__, sys0, gpio);
+
+	if (onoff) {
+		gpio |= 0x01; /* GPIO0 = 1 */
+		gpio &= (~0x10); /* GPIO4 = 0 */
+		sys0 = sys0 & 0x0f;
+		sys0 |= 0xe0;
+	} else {
+
+#if 0 /* keep */
+		/*
+		 * FIXME: Use .fe_ioctl_override() to prevent demod
+		 * IOCTLs in case of device is powered off.
+		 *
+		 * For now we cannot power off device because most FE IOCTLs
+		 * can be performed only when device is powered.
+		 * Using IOCTLs when device is powered off will result errors
+		 * because register access to demod fails.
+		 */
+		gpio &= (~0x01); /* GPIO0 = 0 */
+		gpio |= 0x10; /* GPIO4 = 1 */
+		sys0 = sys0 & (~0xc0);
+#endif
+	}
+
+	deb_info("%s: WR SYS0=%02x GPIO_OUT_VAL=%02x\n", __func__, sys0, gpio);
+
+	/* demod adc */
+	ret = rtl2831_wr_reg(d, SYS_SYS0, sys0);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* tuner power, write GPIOs */
+	ret = rtl2831_wr_reg(d, SYS_GPIO_OUT_VAL, gpio);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	return ret;
+err:
+	deb_info("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rtl28xxu_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 buf[5];
+	u32 rc_code;
+
+	ret = rtl2831_rd_regs(d, SYS_IRRC_RP, buf, 5);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	if (buf[4] & 0x01) {
+		if (buf[2] == (u8) ~buf[3]) {
+			if (buf[0] == (u8) ~buf[1]) {
+				/* NEC standard (16 bit) */
+				rc_code = buf[0] << 8 | buf[2];
+			} else {
+				/* NEC extended (24 bit) */
+				rc_code = buf[0] << 16 |
+					buf[1] << 8 | buf[2];
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* NEC full (32 bit) */
+			rc_code = buf[0] << 24 | buf[1] << 16 |
+					buf[2] << 8 | buf[3];
+		}
+
+		rc_keydown(d->rc_dev, rc_code, 0);
+
+		ret = rtl2831_wr_reg(d, SYS_IRRC_SR, 1);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err;
+
+		/* repeated intentionally to avoid extra keypress */
+		ret = rtl2831_wr_reg(d, SYS_IRRC_SR, 1);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+err:
+	deb_info("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* DVB USB Driver stuff */
+#define	USB_VID_REALTEK                                 0x0bda
+#define	USB_PID_RTL2831U                                0x2831
+#define	USB_PID_FREECOM                                 0x0160
+
+#define RTL2831U_0BDA_2831                          0
+#define RTL2831U_14AA_0160                          1
+
+static struct usb_device_id rtl28xxu_table[] = {
+	[RTL2831U_0BDA_2831] = {
+		USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_REALTEK, USB_PID_RTL2831U)},
+	[RTL2831U_14AA_0160] = {
+		USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_WIDEVIEW, USB_PID_FREECOM)},
+	{} /* terminating entry */
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, rtl28xxu_table);
+
+static struct dvb_usb_device_properties rtl28xxu_properties[] = {
+	{
+		.caps = DVB_USB_IS_AN_I2C_ADAPTER,
+
+		.usb_ctrl = DEVICE_SPECIFIC,
+		.no_reconnect = 1,
+
+		.size_of_priv = sizeof(struct rtl28xxu_priv),
+
+		.num_adapters = 1,
+		.adapter = {
+			{
+				.frontend_attach = rtl28xxu_frontend_attach,
+				.tuner_attach    = rtl28xxu_tuner_attach,
+				.streaming_ctrl  = rtl28xxu_streaming_ctrl,
+				.stream = {
+					.type = USB_BULK,
+					.count = 6,
+					.endpoint = 0x81,
+					.u = {
+						.bulk = {
+							.buffersize = 4096,
+						}
+					}
+				},
+			}
+		},
+
+		.power_ctrl = rtl28xxu_power_ctrl,
+
+		.rc.core = {
+			.protocol       = RC_TYPE_NEC,
+			.module_name    = "rtl28xxu",
+			.rc_query       = rtl28xxu_rc_query,
+			.rc_interval    = 400,
+			.allowed_protos = RC_TYPE_NEC,
+			.rc_codes       = RC_MAP_EMPTY,
+		},
+
+		.i2c_algo = &rtl28xxu_i2c_algo,
+
+		.num_device_descs = 2,
+		.devices = {
+			{
+				.name = "Realtek RTL2831U reference design",
+				.cold_ids = {NULL},
+				.warm_ids = {
+				&rtl28xxu_table[RTL2831U_0BDA_2831], NULL},
+			},
+			{
+				.name = "Freecom USB2.0 DVB-T",
+				.cold_ids = {NULL},
+				.warm_ids = {
+				&rtl28xxu_table[RTL2831U_14AA_0160], NULL},
+			},
+		}
+	},
+};
+
+static int rtl28xxu_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+			const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+	int ret, i;
+	int properties_count = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl28xxu_properties);
+	struct dvb_usb_device *d = NULL;
+	struct rtl28xxu_reg_val rc_nec_tab[] = {
+		{ 0x3033, 0x80 },
+		{ 0x3020, 0x43 },
+		{ 0x3021, 0x16 },
+		{ 0x3022, 0x16 },
+		{ 0x3023, 0x5a },
+		{ 0x3024, 0x2d },
+		{ 0x3025, 0x16 },
+		{ 0x3026, 0x01 },
+		{ 0x3028, 0xb0 },
+		{ 0x3029, 0x04 },
+		{ 0x302c, 0x88 },
+		{ 0x302e, 0x13 },
+		{ 0x3030, 0xdf },
+		{ 0x3031, 0x05 },
+	};
+
+	deb_info("%s: interface=%d\n", __func__,
+		intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
+
+	if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber != 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < properties_count; i++) {
+		ret = dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &rtl28xxu_properties[i],
+			THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr);
+		if (ret == 0 || ret != -ENODEV)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* init USB endpoints */
+	ret = rtl2831_wr_reg(d, USB_SYSCTL_0, 0x09);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	ret = rtl2831_wr_regs(d, USB_EPA_MAXPKT, "\x00\x02\x00\x00", 4);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	ret = rtl2831_wr_regs(d, USB_EPA_FIFO_CFG, "\x14\x00\x00\x00", 4);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* init remote controller */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rc_nec_tab); i++) {
+		ret = rtl2831_wr_reg(d, rc_nec_tab[i].reg, rc_nec_tab[i].val);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+err:
+	deb_info("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver rtl28xxu_driver = {
+	.name       = "dvb_usb_rtl28xxu",
+	.probe      = rtl28xxu_probe,
+	.disconnect = dvb_usb_device_exit,
+	.id_table   = rtl28xxu_table,
+};
+
+/* module stuff */
+static int __init rtl28xxu_module_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+	deb_info("%s:\n", __func__);
+	ret = usb_register(&rtl28xxu_driver);
+	if (ret)
+		err("usb_register failed=%d", ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit rtl28xxu_module_exit(void)
+{
+	deb_info("%s:\n", __func__);
+	/* deregister this driver from the USB subsystem */
+	usb_deregister(&rtl28xxu_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(rtl28xxu_module_init);
+module_exit(rtl28xxu_module_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek RTL28xxU DVB USB driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");