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authorAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>2007-12-16 12:02:48 +0300
committerAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>2008-01-30 19:01:18 +0300
commitedf884172e9828c6234b254208af04655855038d (patch)
treef5e5d1eecaed9737eced6ba60d09fe93149751c1 /drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
parent9584bf2c93f56656dba0de8f6c75b54ca7995143 (diff)
downloadlinux-edf884172e9828c6234b254208af04655855038d.tar.xz
KVM: Move arch dependent files to new directory arch/x86/kvm/
This paves the way for multiple architecture support. Note that while ioapic.c could potentially be shared with ia64, it is also moved. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h')
-rw-r--r--drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h461
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 461 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h b/drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 56b88f7e83ef..000000000000
--- a/drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,461 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
- *
- * This module enables machines with Intel VT-x extensions to run virtual
- * machines without emulation or binary translation.
- *
- * MMU support
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
- *
- * Authors:
- * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
- * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-/*
- * We need the mmu code to access both 32-bit and 64-bit guest ptes,
- * so the code in this file is compiled twice, once per pte size.
- */
-
-#if PTTYPE == 64
- #define pt_element_t u64
- #define guest_walker guest_walker64
- #define FNAME(name) paging##64_##name
- #define PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK
- #define PT_DIR_BASE_ADDR_MASK PT64_DIR_BASE_ADDR_MASK
- #define PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT64_INDEX(addr, level)
- #define SHADOW_PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT64_INDEX(addr, level)
- #define PT_LEVEL_MASK(level) PT64_LEVEL_MASK(level)
- #define PT_LEVEL_BITS PT64_LEVEL_BITS
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- #define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 4
- #define CMPXCHG cmpxchg
- #else
- #define CMPXCHG cmpxchg64
- #define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 2
- #endif
-#elif PTTYPE == 32
- #define pt_element_t u32
- #define guest_walker guest_walker32
- #define FNAME(name) paging##32_##name
- #define PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK PT32_BASE_ADDR_MASK
- #define PT_DIR_BASE_ADDR_MASK PT32_DIR_BASE_ADDR_MASK
- #define PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT32_INDEX(addr, level)
- #define SHADOW_PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT64_INDEX(addr, level)
- #define PT_LEVEL_MASK(level) PT32_LEVEL_MASK(level)
- #define PT_LEVEL_BITS PT32_LEVEL_BITS
- #define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 2
- #define CMPXCHG cmpxchg
-#else
- #error Invalid PTTYPE value
-#endif
-
-#define gpte_to_gfn FNAME(gpte_to_gfn)
-#define gpte_to_gfn_pde FNAME(gpte_to_gfn_pde)
-
-/*
- * The guest_walker structure emulates the behavior of the hardware page
- * table walker.
- */
-struct guest_walker {
- int level;
- gfn_t table_gfn[PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS];
- pt_element_t ptes[PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS];
- gpa_t pte_gpa[PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS];
- unsigned pt_access;
- unsigned pte_access;
- gfn_t gfn;
- u32 error_code;
-};
-
-static gfn_t gpte_to_gfn(pt_element_t gpte)
-{
- return (gpte & PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-}
-
-static gfn_t gpte_to_gfn_pde(pt_element_t gpte)
-{
- return (gpte & PT_DIR_BASE_ADDR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-}
-
-static bool FNAME(cmpxchg_gpte)(struct kvm *kvm,
- gfn_t table_gfn, unsigned index,
- pt_element_t orig_pte, pt_element_t new_pte)
-{
- pt_element_t ret;
- pt_element_t *table;
- struct page *page;
-
- page = gfn_to_page(kvm, table_gfn);
- table = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
-
- ret = CMPXCHG(&table[index], orig_pte, new_pte);
-
- kunmap_atomic(table, KM_USER0);
-
- kvm_release_page_dirty(page);
-
- return (ret != orig_pte);
-}
-
-static unsigned FNAME(gpte_access)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, pt_element_t gpte)
-{
- unsigned access;
-
- access = (gpte & (PT_WRITABLE_MASK | PT_USER_MASK)) | ACC_EXEC_MASK;
-#if PTTYPE == 64
- if (is_nx(vcpu))
- access &= ~(gpte >> PT64_NX_SHIFT);
-#endif
- return access;
-}
-
-/*
- * Fetch a guest pte for a guest virtual address
- */
-static int FNAME(walk_addr)(struct guest_walker *walker,
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
- int write_fault, int user_fault, int fetch_fault)
-{
- pt_element_t pte;
- gfn_t table_gfn;
- unsigned index, pt_access, pte_access;
- gpa_t pte_gpa;
-
- pgprintk("%s: addr %lx\n", __FUNCTION__, addr);
-walk:
- walker->level = vcpu->arch.mmu.root_level;
- pte = vcpu->arch.cr3;
-#if PTTYPE == 64
- if (!is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
- pte = vcpu->arch.pdptrs[(addr >> 30) & 3];
- if (!is_present_pte(pte))
- goto not_present;
- --walker->level;
- }
-#endif
- ASSERT((!is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu)) ||
- (vcpu->cr3 & CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS) == 0);
-
- pt_access = ACC_ALL;
-
- for (;;) {
- index = PT_INDEX(addr, walker->level);
-
- table_gfn = gpte_to_gfn(pte);
- pte_gpa = gfn_to_gpa(table_gfn);
- pte_gpa += index * sizeof(pt_element_t);
- walker->table_gfn[walker->level - 1] = table_gfn;
- walker->pte_gpa[walker->level - 1] = pte_gpa;
- pgprintk("%s: table_gfn[%d] %lx\n", __FUNCTION__,
- walker->level - 1, table_gfn);
-
- kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, pte_gpa, &pte, sizeof(pte));
-
- if (!is_present_pte(pte))
- goto not_present;
-
- if (write_fault && !is_writeble_pte(pte))
- if (user_fault || is_write_protection(vcpu))
- goto access_error;
-
- if (user_fault && !(pte & PT_USER_MASK))
- goto access_error;
-
-#if PTTYPE == 64
- if (fetch_fault && is_nx(vcpu) && (pte & PT64_NX_MASK))
- goto access_error;
-#endif
-
- if (!(pte & PT_ACCESSED_MASK)) {
- mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, table_gfn);
- if (FNAME(cmpxchg_gpte)(vcpu->kvm, table_gfn,
- index, pte, pte|PT_ACCESSED_MASK))
- goto walk;
- pte |= PT_ACCESSED_MASK;
- }
-
- pte_access = pt_access & FNAME(gpte_access)(vcpu, pte);
-
- walker->ptes[walker->level - 1] = pte;
-
- if (walker->level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) {
- walker->gfn = gpte_to_gfn(pte);
- break;
- }
-
- if (walker->level == PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL
- && (pte & PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK)
- && (PTTYPE == 64 || is_pse(vcpu))) {
- walker->gfn = gpte_to_gfn_pde(pte);
- walker->gfn += PT_INDEX(addr, PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL);
- if (PTTYPE == 32 && is_cpuid_PSE36())
- walker->gfn += pse36_gfn_delta(pte);
- break;
- }
-
- pt_access = pte_access;
- --walker->level;
- }
-
- if (write_fault && !is_dirty_pte(pte)) {
- bool ret;
-
- mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, table_gfn);
- ret = FNAME(cmpxchg_gpte)(vcpu->kvm, table_gfn, index, pte,
- pte|PT_DIRTY_MASK);
- if (ret)
- goto walk;
- pte |= PT_DIRTY_MASK;
- kvm_mmu_pte_write(vcpu, pte_gpa, (u8 *)&pte, sizeof(pte));
- walker->ptes[walker->level - 1] = pte;
- }
-
- walker->pt_access = pt_access;
- walker->pte_access = pte_access;
- pgprintk("%s: pte %llx pte_access %x pt_access %x\n",
- __FUNCTION__, (u64)pte, pt_access, pte_access);
- return 1;
-
-not_present:
- walker->error_code = 0;
- goto err;
-
-access_error:
- walker->error_code = PFERR_PRESENT_MASK;
-
-err:
- if (write_fault)
- walker->error_code |= PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
- if (user_fault)
- walker->error_code |= PFERR_USER_MASK;
- if (fetch_fault)
- walker->error_code |= PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void FNAME(update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *page,
- u64 *spte, const void *pte, int bytes,
- int offset_in_pte)
-{
- pt_element_t gpte;
- unsigned pte_access;
-
- gpte = *(const pt_element_t *)pte;
- if (~gpte & (PT_PRESENT_MASK | PT_ACCESSED_MASK)) {
- if (!offset_in_pte && !is_present_pte(gpte))
- set_shadow_pte(spte, shadow_notrap_nonpresent_pte);
- return;
- }
- if (bytes < sizeof(pt_element_t))
- return;
- pgprintk("%s: gpte %llx spte %p\n", __FUNCTION__, (u64)gpte, spte);
- pte_access = page->role.access & FNAME(gpte_access)(vcpu, gpte);
- mmu_set_spte(vcpu, spte, page->role.access, pte_access, 0, 0,
- gpte & PT_DIRTY_MASK, NULL, gpte_to_gfn(gpte));
-}
-
-/*
- * Fetch a shadow pte for a specific level in the paging hierarchy.
- */
-static u64 *FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
- struct guest_walker *walker,
- int user_fault, int write_fault, int *ptwrite)
-{
- hpa_t shadow_addr;
- int level;
- u64 *shadow_ent;
- unsigned access = walker->pt_access;
-
- if (!is_present_pte(walker->ptes[walker->level - 1]))
- return NULL;
-
- shadow_addr = vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa;
- level = vcpu->arch.mmu.shadow_root_level;
- if (level == PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL) {
- shadow_addr = vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root[(addr >> 30) & 3];
- shadow_addr &= PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK;
- --level;
- }
-
- for (; ; level--) {
- u32 index = SHADOW_PT_INDEX(addr, level);
- struct kvm_mmu_page *shadow_page;
- u64 shadow_pte;
- int metaphysical;
- gfn_t table_gfn;
- bool new_page = 0;
-
- shadow_ent = ((u64 *)__va(shadow_addr)) + index;
- if (is_shadow_present_pte(*shadow_ent)) {
- if (level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
- break;
- shadow_addr = *shadow_ent & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK;
- continue;
- }
-
- if (level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
- break;
-
- if (level - 1 == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL
- && walker->level == PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL) {
- metaphysical = 1;
- if (!is_dirty_pte(walker->ptes[level - 1]))
- access &= ~ACC_WRITE_MASK;
- table_gfn = gpte_to_gfn(walker->ptes[level - 1]);
- } else {
- metaphysical = 0;
- table_gfn = walker->table_gfn[level - 2];
- }
- shadow_page = kvm_mmu_get_page(vcpu, table_gfn, addr, level-1,
- metaphysical, access,
- shadow_ent, &new_page);
- if (new_page && !metaphysical) {
- pt_element_t curr_pte;
- kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, walker->pte_gpa[level - 2],
- &curr_pte, sizeof(curr_pte));
- if (curr_pte != walker->ptes[level - 2])
- return NULL;
- }
- shadow_addr = __pa(shadow_page->spt);
- shadow_pte = shadow_addr | PT_PRESENT_MASK | PT_ACCESSED_MASK
- | PT_WRITABLE_MASK | PT_USER_MASK;
- *shadow_ent = shadow_pte;
- }
-
- mmu_set_spte(vcpu, shadow_ent, access, walker->pte_access & access,
- user_fault, write_fault,
- walker->ptes[walker->level-1] & PT_DIRTY_MASK,
- ptwrite, walker->gfn);
-
- return shadow_ent;
-}
-
-/*
- * Page fault handler. There are several causes for a page fault:
- * - there is no shadow pte for the guest pte
- * - write access through a shadow pte marked read only so that we can set
- * the dirty bit
- * - write access to a shadow pte marked read only so we can update the page
- * dirty bitmap, when userspace requests it
- * - mmio access; in this case we will never install a present shadow pte
- * - normal guest page fault due to the guest pte marked not present, not
- * writable, or not executable
- *
- * Returns: 1 if we need to emulate the instruction, 0 otherwise, or
- * a negative value on error.
- */
-static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
- u32 error_code)
-{
- int write_fault = error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
- int user_fault = error_code & PFERR_USER_MASK;
- int fetch_fault = error_code & PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
- struct guest_walker walker;
- u64 *shadow_pte;
- int write_pt = 0;
- int r;
-
- pgprintk("%s: addr %lx err %x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, error_code);
- kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, "pre page fault");
-
- r = mmu_topup_memory_caches(vcpu);
- if (r)
- return r;
-
- /*
- * Look up the shadow pte for the faulting address.
- */
- r = FNAME(walk_addr)(&walker, vcpu, addr, write_fault, user_fault,
- fetch_fault);
-
- /*
- * The page is not mapped by the guest. Let the guest handle it.
- */
- if (!r) {
- pgprintk("%s: guest page fault\n", __FUNCTION__);
- inject_page_fault(vcpu, addr, walker.error_code);
- vcpu->arch.last_pt_write_count = 0; /* reset fork detector */
- return 0;
- }
-
- shadow_pte = FNAME(fetch)(vcpu, addr, &walker, user_fault, write_fault,
- &write_pt);
- pgprintk("%s: shadow pte %p %llx ptwrite %d\n", __FUNCTION__,
- shadow_pte, *shadow_pte, write_pt);
-
- if (!write_pt)
- vcpu->arch.last_pt_write_count = 0; /* reset fork detector */
-
- /*
- * mmio: emulate if accessible, otherwise its a guest fault.
- */
- if (shadow_pte && is_io_pte(*shadow_pte))
- return 1;
-
- ++vcpu->stat.pf_fixed;
- kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, "post page fault (fixed)");
-
- return write_pt;
-}
-
-static gpa_t FNAME(gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr)
-{
- struct guest_walker walker;
- gpa_t gpa = UNMAPPED_GVA;
- int r;
-
- r = FNAME(walk_addr)(&walker, vcpu, vaddr, 0, 0, 0);
-
- if (r) {
- gpa = gfn_to_gpa(walker.gfn);
- gpa |= vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
- }
-
- return gpa;
-}
-
-static void FNAME(prefetch_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
- struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
-{
- int i, offset = 0;
- pt_element_t *gpt;
- struct page *page;
-
- if (sp->role.metaphysical
- || (PTTYPE == 32 && sp->role.level > PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)) {
- nonpaging_prefetch_page(vcpu, sp);
- return;
- }
-
- if (PTTYPE == 32)
- offset = sp->role.quadrant << PT64_LEVEL_BITS;
- page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, sp->gfn);
- gpt = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
- for (i = 0; i < PT64_ENT_PER_PAGE; ++i)
- if (is_present_pte(gpt[offset + i]))
- sp->spt[i] = shadow_trap_nonpresent_pte;
- else
- sp->spt[i] = shadow_notrap_nonpresent_pte;
- kunmap_atomic(gpt, KM_USER0);
- kvm_release_page_clean(page);
-}
-
-#undef pt_element_t
-#undef guest_walker
-#undef FNAME
-#undef PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK
-#undef PT_INDEX
-#undef SHADOW_PT_INDEX
-#undef PT_LEVEL_MASK
-#undef PT_DIR_BASE_ADDR_MASK
-#undef PT_LEVEL_BITS
-#undef PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS
-#undef gpte_to_gfn
-#undef gpte_to_gfn_pde
-#undef CMPXCHG